spaces and places of surveillance - an exploration through past, present and future
TRANSCRIPT
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An Exploration Through Past,
Present and Future
Ry Bk
#10363276
S P A C E S
&
P L A C E S
o f
S U R V E I L L A N C E
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2.
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12.
15.
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17.
19.
21.
23.
Introduction.
Past.
- Religion and the Omnipresent.
- Spatialisation of Power.
Present
- One Planet Under CCTV.
- The Information Portrait.
Future.
- Are We Living In a Sci-Fi Future?.
- Motifs of Surveillance.
Conclusion.
Sources.
Appendix.
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- George Orwell, Nineteen Eighty-Four(1947)
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Introduction
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2. P, R.Have You Ever Wondered About the Back o a $1 Bill?, RonsCurrency, ://.y./.#SEAL_REV[ 19 D 2012]4
Past
Religion and t heOmnipresent
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. J P Rajaraja emple S I; it stands today in a tradition that has utilized ar-chitecture as a metalanguage, a visual symbol o a power relationshipbetween sovereign and subject.(3) H , y, -
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3. P, J.M.Foucault and the Architecture o Surveillance: Creating Regimeso Power in Schools, Shrines, and Society, E S: A J
A E S A (2008), 44:1, 30-464. Dy., -Surveillance, C E Dy - C &
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; Architecture, through the interaction o its symbolic andphysical spatial components, is inseparable rom maniestation opower.(6) O
5.I Bb Sy, Holy Bible (NIV International Version),(L: H & S, 2002), G 11:1-9
6. Rb, R. L.-P. & Rb, V. P.Distructuring Utopias, AD, 79 (2009), . 45.6
Spatialisationof Power
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power-architecture Jy B Panopticon 18 y. T Panopticon,
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cludes the movement o the body in space as well as its surveillance.(7)
while the panopticon ostensibly keeps the body entrapped,it is in act targeted at the psyche: in this mechanism the soul is the
prison o the body. (8) T b P G O Nineteen Eighty-Four -; b bk, T
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How oten, or on what system, the Tought Police plugged in on anyindividual wire was guesswork. It was even conceivable that they
watched everybody all the time.
(9)
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7. L, D. L. & L, S. M. Te Built Environment and Spatial Form.A R Ay, 19 (1990), 453-505.8. Kk, H. Te gaze without eyes: video-surveillance and the changing
nature o urban space (2000), Uy Hk, ://...//497b//kk.#=%22%20-%20%22 [ 12 D 2012].9. O, G.Nineteen Eighty-Four, (N Yk: H, 1949).8
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10. O, N Ey-F, .5 (S A). 9
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by ; K Hy y , Te minute you arrivein England, rom the erry port to the train station to the city centres,youre being CCV d.(12) I by - P G ; Boundaries are set up where cameras cover,or end coverage, implying a change in space, social contact, and con-trol.(13)A
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11.Blade Runner, D. Ry S, W B (1982), Film.12. Hy, K. D. & E, R. V. Te Surveillant Assemblage, T B
J Sy, 51-4 (2000), . 605-622.13. G, P. Surveillance, Architecture and Society (2010), A
Ay C, ://z./S,-A--Sy&=3557213 [ 12 D 2012].10
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; architecture can be substituted or used in conjunc-tion with traditional regulatory mechanisms, such as the law or socialnorms,(14) , .
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14. S, R. C., & K, J. P.How Architecture Regulates (2004), G W C, ://../j_//H_A_R. [ 14 D 2012].
15. H, F. & F, B.Reactive Attention: Video Surveillance in Berlin Shopping Malls, S Sy, 2-2/3 (2004) . 323-345. 11
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A networked inormation-based society is inherently a surveillancesociety in which resources and services (hence consumer satisaction,power and control) are allocated by abstracted classication and auto-mated personalization.(17)
T ky automated personalization, virtual b virtual . I y b
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he InformationPortrait
16. Gy, R.How Big Brother Watches Your Every Move (2008), T O,://...k//k/2571041/H-B-B--y-y-.# [ 29 D 2012].
17. , K. Te Surveillance Society (2011), C A S S y Py, ://-y. [ 29D2012].
18. H, J. & W, S.S.Discourse behind the Forbidden Realm: Internet surveillance and its implications on Chinas blogosphere, I,27-1 (2010), . 67
19. H & W,Forbidden Realm, . 6812
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Every breath you take
And every move you makeEvery bond you break, every step you take
Ill be watching you
Every single day
And every word you say
Every game you play, every night you stay
Ill be watching you
20. P, T.Every Breath You ake, Syy,A&M R (1983). (S A).
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Future
Are We Living In ASci-Fi Future?
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. k O Nineteen Eighty-Four ; y 1970 b a surprising amount o whatOrwell imagined now seems plausible.(21) S D Ly , O y-
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21. M, J. & N, A. Te Computerized Society, (N Yk: P,1973). . 52
22. Ly, D. Te Electronic Eye: Te Rise o Surveillance Society, (Cb:Py P, 1994). P. 57-58 15
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Te inormation society is rooted in voyeurism and escapism. Te e-ect o constant media saturation is similar to perceiving a multitudeo stimuli simultaneously. Te omnipresent Orwellian viewer desirestechnological supremacy and a capacity or surveillance that bringspower and God-like control.(25)
23.Metropolis, D. Fz L, UFA (1927), F.24. MG, J.E.Loving Big Brother: Perormance, Privacy
and Surveillance Space, (L: R, 2004). . VI25. Rb & Rb,Distructuring Utopias, . 44.16
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Motifs ofSurveillance
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. Te Ministry o ruth [...] was startlingly diferent rom anyother object in sight. It was an enormous pyramidal structure o glit-tering white concrete, soaring up, terrace ater terrace, 300 metres intothe air.(27) T O - Nineteen Eighty-Four, b -
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26. Hy,A. Brave New World, (N Yk: H C, 1932).27. O,Nineteen Eighty-Four, . 5-6. 17
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Tisim
ageexploresspatialrelationshipsbetweenbuildingsinaBig
Brother
context.Byreferringback
tothehistoricalnotionofsurveil-
lance,literallylookingdownoverothersfromashighasposs
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Conclusion
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28. Ly, E Ey, . 223.20
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21
Appendix
doublethink - Ry C. T yy b y, b . A bk y . I y k -b 1920, . P y , - , , y ... k k.
Y, y , y k b ... , y b yby k b y . I b bk, y .
T y M-Wb y:doublethink (d&-b&l-thi[ng]k), noun, D: 1949 : - b y .
H W S b bk :o know and not to know, to be conscious of complete truthfulnesswhile telling carefully constructed lies, to hold simultaneously two opinions which cancelled out, knowing them to be contradictory and believ-ing in both of them, to use logic against logic, to repudiate morality while
laying claim to it, to believe that democracy was impossible and that theParty was the guardian of democracy, to forget whatever it was neces-sary to forget, then to draw it back into memory again at the momentwhen it was needed, and then promptly to forget it again: and aboveall, to apply the same process to the process itself. Tat was the ultimatesubtlety: consciously to induce unconsciousness, and then, once again, tobecome unconscious of the act of hypnosis you had just performed. Evento understand the word doublethink involved the use of doublethink.
Source: ://.ky./-.
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Sources
Dy., -Surveillance, C E Dy - C- & Ub 10 E, ://y../b/= [ 14 J 2013]
Fz, L,Metropolis, UFA (1927), F.
G, P. Surveillance, Architecture and Society (2010), A-
Ay C, ://z./S-,-A--Sy&=3557213 [ 12 D2012].
Hy, K. D. & E, R. V. Te Surveillant Assemblage, TB J Sy, 51-4 (2000), . 605-622.
H, F. & F, B.Reactive Attention: Video Surveillance inBerlin Shopping Malls, S Sy, 2-2/3 (2004) .
323-345.
H, J. & W, S.S.Discourse behind the Forbidden Realm: Inter-net surveillance and its implications on Chinas blogosphere, - I, 27-1 (2010), . 67-78
Hy, A.Brave New World, (N Yk: H C, 1932).
I Bb Sy,Holy Bible (NIV International Version),(L: H & S, 2002), G 11:1-9
Kk, H. Te gaze without eyes: video-surveillance and thechanging nature o urban space (2000), Uy Hk,://...//497b//kk.#=%22%20%20%22 [12 D 2012].
L, D. L. & L, S. M. Te Built Environment and SpatialForm. A R Ay, 19 (1990), 453-505.
23
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M, J. & N, A. Te Computerized Society, (N Yk:
P, 1973).
MG, J.E.Loving Big Brother: Perormance, Privacy and Sur-veillance Space, (L: R, 2004). P. V
M, -rajectory, ://../jy [- 13 J 2013]
O, G.Nineteen Eighty-Four, (N Yk: H, 1949).
P, R.Have You Ever Wondered About the Back o a $1 Bill?,R Cy, ://.y./.#SEAL_REV [ 19 D 2012]
P, T.Every Breath You ake, Syy, A&M R(1983).
P, J.M.Foucault and the Architecture o Surveillance: Creating
Regimes o Power in Schools, Shrines, and Society, E S-: A J A E S A(2008), 44:1, 30-46
Rb, R. L.-P. & Rb, V. P.Distructuring Utopias, A- D, 79 (2009), 4249.
S, R.,Blade Runner, W B (1982), F.
S, R. C., & K, J. P.How Architecture Regulates (2004),G W C, ://../j-_//H_A_R. [ 14 D2012].
, K. Te Surveillance Society (2011), C AS S y Py, ://--y. [ 29 D 2012].
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Images
A
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Unknown, ://2..k./1164/1415526476_434bb5648.j
World Heritage Sites, ://.b..k/2012/01/---.
Bentham, J. ://../-
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Author (Ryan Blackord), b .
Daily Mail, ://.y..k//-559547/G---Bky-------
Anderson, H. ://y...
/2010/04/b_1.j
Spencer, A. ://.k.//j/1107069405/z////
IIC, ://../k-y/-/832-03641025/
Author (Ryan Blackord),
b .
Freund, K. ://.k./k/F:M-----bb.
Author (Ryan Blackord), b .