st edward's school, florida

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The ABCDs of Singapore Math Lower School Professional Development St Edward’s School Vero Beach FL www.banhar.blogspot.com Yeap Ban-Har, Ph.D. Singapore [email protected] Da Qiao Primary School

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This was from the professional development course for lower school teachers at a school in Vero Beach, Florida.

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Page 1: St Edward's School, Florida

The ABCDs of Singapore MathLower School Professional Development

St Edward’s SchoolVero Beach FL

www.banhar.blogspot.com

Yeap Ban-Har, Ph.D.Singapore

[email protected]

Da Qiao Primary School

Page 2: St Edward's School, Florida

Catholic High School (Primary)

Page 3: St Edward's School, Florida

introduction

Wellington Primary School

Page 4: St Edward's School, Florida

Classroom Task

• Move 3 sticks to make 3 squares.

Lesson Study Problem Wellington Primary School

Page 5: St Edward's School, Florida

• Move 3 sticks to make 3 squares.

Page 6: St Edward's School, Florida

• Move 3 sticks to make 3 squares.

Page 7: St Edward's School, Florida

• Move 3 sticks to make 2 squares.

Page 8: St Edward's School, Florida

• Move 3 sticks to make 2 squares.

Page 9: St Edward's School, Florida

• Move 3 sticks to make 2 squares.

Page 10: St Edward's School, Florida

• 88 children took part in a swimming competition. 1/3 of the boys and 3/7 of the girls wore swimming goggles. Altogether 34 children wore swimming goggles. How many girls wore swimming goggles on that day?

Teacher-Constructed Test Item

Fairfield Methodist Primary School

Page 11: St Edward's School, Florida

• 88 children took part in a swimming competition. 1/3 of the boys and 3/7 of the girls wore swimming goggles. Altogether 34 children wore swimming goggles. How many girls wore swimming goggles on that day?

Page 12: St Edward's School, Florida

34

88

54

• 88 children took part in a swimming competition. 1/3 of the boys and 3/7 of the girls wore swimming goggles. Altogether 34 children wore swimming goggles. How many girls wore swimming goggles on that day?

Page 13: St Edward's School, Florida

34

54 – 34 = 2034 – 20 = 14

54

Page 14: St Edward's School, Florida

3 x 7 = 21

21 girls wear goggles.

Page 15: St Edward's School, Florida

Mathematics Curriculum Framework

Mathematical Problem

Solving

Attitudes

Metacognition

Proc

esse

s

Concepts

SkillsNumericalAlgebraic

GeometricalStatistical

ProbabilisticAnalytical

Reasoning, communication & connectionsThinking skills & heuristicsApplication & modelling

Numerical calculationAlgebraic

manipulationSpatial visualization

Data analysisMeasurement

Use of mathematical tools

Estimation

Monitoring of one’s own thinkingSelf-regulation of learning

BeliefsInterest

AppreciationConfidence

Perseverance

Page 16: St Edward's School, Florida

Philosophy of the Education System

thinking schoolslearning nation

Ministry of Education 1997

Page 17: St Edward's School, Florida

their understandingin a variety of

complex situations

mathz4kidz Learning Centre, Penang, Malaysia

This whole shape

stands for 1.

Trends inMathematics& Science Studies

applyand knowledge

What does this stand

for?

Page 18: St Edward's School, Florida

Trends inMathematics& Science Study

explaintheir reasoningmathz4kidz Learning Centre, Penang, Malaysia

Page 19: St Edward's School, Florida

mathematicalliteracy

OECD Program for International Student Assessment (PISA)

… capacity to identify and understand the role that mathematics plays in the world, to make well-founded judgments, and to use and engage with mathematics in ways that meet the needs of that individual’s life …

Page 20: St Edward's School, Florida

mathematicsteaching

effective

Bina Bangsa School, Indonesia

Page 21: St Edward's School, Florida

Pedagogical Principle:

Bruner

Primary Mathematics 1A

Page 22: St Edward's School, Florida

Number Bonds

PCF Kindergarten Telok Blangah

Page 23: St Edward's School, Florida

Number Bonds

PCF Kindergarten Telok Blangah

Page 24: St Edward's School, Florida

Bruner

The concrete pictorial abstract approach is used to help the majority of learners to develop strong foundation in mathematics.

National Institute of Education

Division

Page 25: St Edward's School, Florida

Princess Elizabeth Primary School

Division

Page 26: St Edward's School, Florida

Catholic High School (Primary)

Page 27: St Edward's School, Florida

bruner’s theoryconcrete

mathz4kidz Learning Centre, Penang, Malaysia

A lesson from Earlybird Kindergarten Mathematics

Page 28: St Edward's School, Florida

concreteexperiences

mathz4kidz Learning Centre, Penang, Malaysia

Page 29: St Edward's School, Florida

pictorialconcreteto

from

mathz4kidz Learning Centre, Penang, Malaysia

Page 30: St Edward's School, Florida

abstractpictorialto

from

All Kids Are Intelligent Series

Page 31: St Edward's School, Florida

symbols

mathz4kidz Learning Centre, Penang, Malaysia

Page 32: St Edward's School, Florida

concrete

Lesson Study in a Ministry of Education Seminar on Singapore Mathematics Teaching Methods in Chile

usingmaterials

Professional Development in Ateneo Grade School, Manila, The Philippines

Page 33: St Edward's School, Florida

Pictorial Before Abstract

Primary Mathematics (Standards Edition) 2A

Page 34: St Edward's School, Florida

bruner

Lesson Study in a Ministry of Education Seminar on Singapore Mathematics Teaching Methods in Chile

Page 35: St Edward's School, Florida

conceptual

Bina Bangsa School, Semarang, Indonesia

skemp’s

understandingtheory

Page 36: St Edward's School, Florida

Keys Grade School, Manila, The Philippines

Page 37: St Edward's School, Florida

Keys Grade School, Manila, The Philippines

Page 38: St Edward's School, Florida

Skemp

Understanding in mathematics • relational (conceptual) • instrumental (procedural)• conventional

Teaching for conceptual understanding is given emphasis in Singapore Math.

Pedagogical Principle:

Skemp

Primary Mathematics Standards Edition Grade 6

Page 39: St Edward's School, Florida

Fraction Division

Primary Mathematics Standards Edition Grade 6

Page 40: St Edward's School, Florida

skemp

Scarsdale Middle School New York

Page 41: St Edward's School, Florida

Primary Mathematics Standards Edition

Pedagogical Principle:

Dienes

Dienes

Dienes encouraged the use of variation in mathematics education – perceptual variability and mathematical variability.

Primary Mathematics Standards Edition Grade 1

Page 42: St Edward's School, Florida

Pedagogical Principle:

Dienes

Primary Mathematics Standards Edition Grade 1

Page 43: St Edward's School, Florida

Pedagogical Principle:

Dienes

Primary Mathematics Standards Edition Grade 2

Page 44: St Edward's School, Florida

16

How is Task 4 different from

Task 5?

Primary Mathematics Standards Edition Grade 5

Page 45: St Edward's School, Florida

16

30

What is the given in Task 5? What is the given in Task

6? Are these different?Primary Mathematics Standards Edition Grade 5

Page 46: St Edward's School, Florida

variationtheoryof

diene’s

Earlybird Kindergarten Mathematics Standards Edition

Can you see how Dienes’ idea is used in designing these tasks?

Page 47: St Edward's School, Florida

dienes

Princess Elizabeth Primary School, Singapore

Page 48: St Edward's School, Florida

thinking problem solving

bruner’s cpa approachconceptual understanding

diene’s variations

Page 49: St Edward's School, Florida

Emphasis on pictorial

representation and systematic variation to

enhance conceptual

understanding

Page 50: St Edward's School, Florida

conclusion

PCF Kindergarten Pasir Ris

Page 51: St Edward's School, Florida

Instructional Models

• Coaching• Modeling• Providing• Explaning

Da Qiao Primary School

Page 52: St Edward's School, Florida

“Children are truly the future of our

nation. “Irving Harris

Page 53: St Edward's School, Florida

This presentation is based on part of one of Singapore pre-service mathematics method courses.

50% of Singapore elementary teachers are not college graduate and they are not trained to be specialists.

The TEDS-M findings provide some evidence into the effectiveness of this form of professional development.

Page 54: St Edward's School, Florida

TEDS-M Elementary TeachersContent Knowledge

TEDS-M Elementary TeachersPedagogical Content Knowledge

Page 55: St Edward's School, Florida

TEDS-M Middle School TeachersContent Knowledge

TEDS-M Middle School TeachersPedagogical Content Knowledge