maketing report
TRANSCRIPT
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Marketing Proposal
LevisMade & Crafted
A.Table of Contents
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EXECUTIVE SUMM!".....................................................................................2
# $C%!'U().........................................................................................3
$# 'VE!VIE* '+ M)E & C!+TE) ST!TE"...................................................4
C# C'MPETITIVE (L"SIS.............................................................................5
)# T!ET CUST'ME! SEME(T...................................................................13
E# CUST'ME! $E,VI'!.............................................................................14
+# VLUE P!'P'SITI'(...............................................................................16
# M!%ETI( MIX.....................................................................................17
,# M!%ETI( CMPI(............................................................................20
I# EME!I( M!%ETS LI%E C,I(................................................................22
C'(CLUSI'(..............................................................................................25
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E-e./tive S/00ar1
Levis Strauss & Co. (Levis or Company) is a worldwide known brand of denim jeans. Levis
as the oriinal denim innovator had ained its brand awareness !ui"kly #$%'s. owever with
the emeren"e of new desiner brands and "heaper produ"ts from overseas that "aptured
market shares !ui"kly in #$$'s Levis was not able to "ope up with the "ompetition. *n a
misuided effort to "apture all market sements Levis produ"ed denim for every kind of
needs and "ompromised on pri"in thus dilutin its own imae as a denim iant and as a
result losin market share. +o reain its former market share and brand imae Levis "reated
its premium produ"ts , -ade & Crafted in order to reposition itself as the oriinal trendsetter
in the boomin premium jeans market se"tor.
*t is "ru"ial to build a brand imae for Levi's premium produ"ts be"ause "ustomers "an often
not tell the differen"e between the various brands but labels and their asso"iations definitely
influen"ed their evaluations.#+he stratey is to asso"iate the brand of Levi's with a sense of
style and fashion. +he marketin will aim at establishin this brand asso"iation. ih profile
advertisin on traditional media tareted promotions over the *nternet "elebrity
endorsements and stratei" in store promotions will be key in buildin the brand imae.
1 Consumer behavior a pra"ti"al uide /.0. 1o2all #$%3
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3. $a.kgro/nd
+he Company was founded in #%45 when Levis Strauss "ame to San 1ran"is"o California. 3
tailor named 6a"ob 7avis thouht of an idea to use "opper rivets to reinfor"e the points of
strain on pants. +he desin of the rivets in the 6eans differentiated Levi's jeans from other
"lothin be"ause of its in"reased durability. 7avis and Strauss patented the desin that later
in"orporated into the Company's jean desin and advertisements. +he Company "reated their
first pair of Levi's 4# 6eans in #%$s.
+he style be"ame the world's best sellin item of "lothin. Levi's jeans be"ame popular
amon a wide rane of youth. 8y #$99 Levi's be"ome the world's larest jean manufa"turer.
8ut durin the period from :4 to :#5 the lobal net sales was just over ; billion dollars
ea"h year shown as the below raph. +here were
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peak performan"e in the mid=#$$s.
3t the same time Levi's was fa"in "ompetition from other desiners and "heaper produ"ts
from overseas. 1rom #$$9 to :9 the Company reported loss for almost every year. *n order
to in"rease its net sales and reain its market share the Company "reated a super=premium5
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division "alled Levi's >> in :$. Levi's offers a premium denim line with better fabri"s and fit
"alled -ade & Crafted. -ade & Crafted sold in a "olle"tion se"tion of Levi's store or throuh
ups"ale retail outlets.
+he e2pensive jeans (with pri"e rane from
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3 brand that brins hih fashion to the life of the trendy and fashion savvy youn
eneration.
+he desiner jeans are sold without the obno2ious pri"e ta.
ih !uality produ"t uaranteed by Levis
3lso alon with laun"hin this brand Levi's should eliminate some of the other lower
end lines that are "ausin its brand dilution.
C#Co0petitive nal1sis
Customer's needs are shiftin sinifi"antly sin"e :'s. Levi's be"ame a leadin brand name
for jeans sin"e the beinnin of the #$A's be"ause it satisfied "ustomer's needs about
durability. Levi's taret "ustomers were "owboys +he desin of the rivets in the 6eans
differentiated Levi's jeans from other "lothin be"ause of its in"reased durability.
owever jeans had stopped bein merely work wear and be"ame a well=established fashion
statement in #$$'s. Levi's failed to "apture this trend. *t loss the "onne"t with youn
"ustomers (the #4=:4 ae roup). Bew desiners like /ap 7iesel ?ranler and @epe stole
market share Levi's market share shrank from 5# to #;. ;Sin"e : Levi's tried to
redesin its "lassi" produ"ts or laun"h some new produ"ts to attra"t the youn eneration.
8ut a""ordin to the resear"h D.S. teenae males "onsidered Levi's to be an un"ool brand.
4@rin"iples and @ra"ti"e of marketin A e by 7avid 6obber.7
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*n order to "reate stron and positive asso"iations with brand name Levi's should laun"h
more impressive premium brands. -ade & Crafted was laun"hed in :$ after the Company
e2perien"ed su""ess of another premium brand = 8lue jean that was issued in :4 in
Europe. +he oriinal denim manufa"turer Levi's should look beyond the bi brand name of
jeans and move towards premium and trendy desiner wear.
Levi's should build the followin points=of=differen"e that "ould not find the same e2tent with a
"ompetitive brand.
@rodu"ts desined by the top=of=the=line desiners +he top=of=the=line desiners
asso"iated with a produ"t impart a sense of hi=fashion to a produ"t. +he asso"iation
"an add value and "reditability to the produ"t.
E2"lusive use of the desin +he e2"lusivity offered by a parti"ular desiner "an add
value to the produ"t.
Celebrity endorsements 3"tors musi"ians and athletes who have been seen
wearin Levi's in publi" will attra"t the youn "ustomer be"ause the "elebrity has
sinifi"ant influen"e on youn people. Bow 7aniel 0ad"liffe 7enise 0i"hards Ellen
7e/eneres 6onah ill and et". are re"oniFed to be the "elebrities who wear Levi's
"lothin. 4
Consumers "an et a hih level of satisfa"tion from desiner jeans be"ause they are able to
asso"iate with the produ"t. +he "ustomers per"eive that Levi's -ade & Crafted is of hih
5Celebrities who wear levis Strauss & Co. 0anker httpGGwww.ranker."omGlistG"elebrities=who=wear=levi=strauss=and="o=Greferen"e
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values of fittin and hi=fashion besides the inherent !uality of the produ"t. +he followin study
shows the most sinifi"ant feature of the produ"ts.
3 Cs 'f Marketing
Customer
3e roup :4=54 +eenaers are e2"luded be"ause of the premium pri"e.
*n"ome roup medium=in"ome to hih=in"ome "lass
@eople who are willin to buy premium or desiner jeans
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Customers who are lookin for fashion wear may not be satisfied be"ause of the pri"e.
-ade & Crafted's pri"e rane from
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Competition
+he Company fa"ed "ompetition from desiner brands su"h as 3rmani jeans Calvin
Hlein and premium brands su"h as 7iesel +rue 0eliion. 8esides these Levi's also
needs to "ompete with /ap 7HBI.
Complementor
+he Company have well=known desiners to desin its premium produ"ts.
+he Company "an promote its produ"ts by havin more "elebrities wearin Levi's
-ade & Crafted produ"ts.
S*'T nal1sis4
Strengt5s4
E2istin brand awareness in denim industry Levi's was a hihly re"oniFed brand
by the "ustomers in the denim industry.
ih !uality produ"t strenthens reputation and allows premium pri"in Levi's is
"ertainly a very hih !uality denim maker. 3s a skilled denim manufa"turer have
ained well=known "redibility and reputation. +he premium pri"in would be
a"hieved.
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Established distribution "hannels Levi's has an effi"ient supply "hain. Levis has the
advantaes of an already established brand that has manaed to "arve out a ni"he
in the market by fo"usin on hih=end premium wear.
Sinifi"ant "elebrity endorsements positive effe"t on brand re"onition. Levi's will
be able to easily "apture the attention of the taret "ustomers.
Established the stron "ustomer relationship. +he "redibility earned by Levis due to
the stron "ustomer relationship will make it possible to promote Levi's premium
produ"t , -ade & Crafted.
*eakness4
7e"reasin market shares be"ause of fa"in hiher "ompetition @remium desiner
brands that "ompete with Levis in"lude +rue 0eliion 9 for all mankind Calvin Hlein
7iesel and 3rmani. +he other end of the s"ale is o""upied by reular brands su"h as
/3@ 3meri"an 3pparel J1 Crop et".
+he @remium pri"in for youth +he taret "ustomers are youth in the ae roup of :4
to 54 who are willin to a reasonable pri"e for a pair of desiner jeans. +he averae
premium desiner brands pri"e their produ"ts at
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efforts to shift the previous brand asso"iations to the new asso"iation with the fashion
and style.
T5reat4
Saturated denim market 7enim sales peaked around :9 with net sales
appro2imately DS< 4#.A 8illion. Bet sales in the ED the D.S. and China a""ount for
appro2imately 9 of the total lobal market. Dnsurprisinly denim net sales sin"e
then have been in "ontinual de"line.9
Dnenthusiasti" "ustomers *n a report by Cotton Inc Lifestyle Monitor the averae
pairs of 6eans (-en) owned in :A was %.; whi"h then redu"ed to A by :#: with a
similar redu"tion in women's ownership. 3lso the per"entae of -en and ?omen who
"laimed to love wearin denim dropped durin the same time period from 9A to
95.%
E"onomi" re"ession neatively affe"ted sales sin"e :%.
Customers are be"omin more so"ially and environmentally "ons"ious and a la"k of
"orporate so"ial responsibility in business pra"ti"es "ould lose "urrent and potential
"ustomers.
'pport/nit14
7-arket 0eport & *nforaphi" , 7nim 7e"lineK +rend illustrated 7esin and +rend. *llustratted.httpGGtrendillustrated."omGKp#:;$8-arket 0eport & *nforaphi" , 7nim 7e"lineK +rend illustrated 7esin and +rend. *llustratted.httpGGtrendillustrated."omGKp#:;$
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Emeren"e of new eoraphies Levi's row in the key emerin markets of 0ussia
*ndia China and 8raFil.$
/rowin market of premium denim +he lu2ury market rows very fast as well as
"ompetition. +he number of new produ"ts bein introdu"ed onto the market in"reased
by %9 in 6une :#; "ompared to 6une :#5. #
*n"reasin demand for produ"t innovation Consumers appetite has put the premium
denim market on the rebound sin"e :#5. 3s "onsumer resear"h roup B@7 reports
the fastest=rowin sement of denim market is premium (
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owever the taret "ustomers in premium denim industry are aware that a pair of
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Jiral trends set by peers +he "hoi"e of desiner jeans is to simulate word=of=mouth
"ommuni"ation amon friends and a"!uaintan"es. +he taret "ustomers tend to be
influen"ed by peer's "ommuni"ation throuh *nternet so"ial media and mobile
"omputin. Levi's should make efforts to establish the loyalty of "ustomers or promote
its -ade & Crafted produ"ts throuh store displays +J shows and fashion maaFines.
@ersonality to pursue fashion or style +ypi"ally a hiher deree of involvement and
"onsumers are lookin for jeans that "an satisfy their needs of somethin different
pleasure or desired.
@ur"hase habits +he premium denim "an be pur"hased in department stores and
major retail "hains. +he study showed that the sales at department stores and major
retail "hains are down. Customers tend to use online resour"es to resear"h in=store
pur"hase. +hey seem to be usin bri"k=and=mortar stores to try new styles but pullin
the pur"hase trier online. #5
13 7enim isn't dyin it's oin diital by 6ohn +omi"h 3pparel 7e"ember 5 :#; available athttpGGapparel.edl."omGnewsG7enim=*sn=t=7yin=*t=s=/oin=7iital$9;9
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+# Val/e Proposition
Levis has tried to introdu"e a new premium line known as Levi's >> to revive its brand sin"e
:9 when Levis has fa"ed loss for the last ten years. +his is mainly be"ause Levis "annot
shake its identifi"ation as the jeans for the older eneration. +he previous identifi"ation that
was a"!uired over the years by #$$'s is very stron.
?hen tryin to "ompete with the newer desiner brands in the premium denim market
Levi's tried to "apture all market sements by introdu"in innumerable lines of jeans and
thus lot its fo"us and market dominan"e as well.
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8y fo"usin on furnishin the needs of a spe"ifi" taret sement Levi's will be able to revive
its brand imae and establish a su""essful brand. -ade & Crafted as a new brand of top=of=
the=line desiner jeans with an affordable pri"e ta is the better solution.
Levi's needs to "hane its "urrent marketin stratey by laun"hin -ade & Crafted as a
separate brand and not just another line by Levis. -arketin it by asso"iatin with fashion
i"ons main streams ollywood personas and musi" i"ons will help "onne"t with the taret
"ustomers that look up to these "elebrities. *t would be sold only at Levi's showrooms and
hih end stores further enhan"in its e2"lusive appeal.
8uyin a pair of jeans "an often be an emotional de"ision. 3s su"h the value benefit the
"ustomer ains from owin a pair of -ade & Crafted jeans will not only be based on the
!uality of the jeans itself but on the emotional "onne"tion it has with the "ustomer. +he
pleasure of ownin a pair of e2"lusive premium desiner jeans at a less than obno2ious
pri"e "reates enormous value for the "ustomer and therefore would be "onsidered a reat
deal.
#Marketing Mi-
Prod/.t
3 survey "ondu"ted by Cotton *n". revealed that 4$ of those who bouht premium jeans
bouht it be"ause of the fit. 1it remains the sinle most important reason why "onsumers
pay over
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-ade & Crafted is a new brand of jeans that are desined in "ollaboration with an desiner
with a uni!ue and "reative ede. +he produ"t will be positioned mu"h more than hi=!uality.
+he fit and style will be the uni!ue sellin proposition of this brand.
-ade & Crafted is to be positioned as a distin"t brand as opposed to another series by
Levis. +he premium line has e2"lusive styles with varyin tints washes and uni!ue fits. +he
jeans are "reatively desined to "reate the illusion of lenth and flatter individual shapes.
+he premium line should have its own distin"t loo and label.
Pri.e
Levi's premium produ"t -ade & Crafted has a pri"e rane from
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Leverain Levis' "apabilities as an established denim manufa"turer
will help keep "osts
lower and therefore make profits by offer a relatively lower pri"e.
Pla.e
Currently Levi's -ade and Crafted are sold in the Levi's store in a separate se"tion and
some department stores. *n order to preserve itse2"lusivity the produ"t should be not sold
at low=end retail stores like Sears and 6C penny. +hey should be sold in hih=end retail
stores like 8arneys Saks and 8loomindales and online at the brand website.
* would re"ommend this premium brand of jeans should be sold at e2"lusive Levi's stores
and hih=end bouti!ues alon with other hih=end Levi's brands. +he e2"lusivity of the brand
"ontributes sinifi"antly towards the appeal of the produ"t as the premium produ"ts. +his will
help "onsumers to per"eive -ade & Crafted as a differentiated produ"t.
Mpenin up more e2"lusive Levis Stores will play an important role in in"reasin the
penetration rate. *n order to attain a hiher taret penetration rate it is important to "hoose
the lo"ation of the stores stratei"ally. Stores should be ideally lo"ated in lare shoppin
malls and "lose to bouti!ues of other desiner denim wear. +his pro2imity will allow -ade &
Crafted to present itself as a perfe"t alternative to the pri"ier bouti!ue jeans and will enable
effe"tive ainin of market share in the premium jeans sement.
Pro0otion
Levi's will take advantae of all the various forms of media to introdu"e itself to the world.
+he stratei" plan would be taretin the individual's style and preferen"e. 3ll advertisin
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and promotional "ampains will ensure brand re"onition in the initial staes and reinfor"e
brand awareness later on.
Levi's have enaed in some a"tivities to improve its brand imae reardin the "orporate
so"ial responsibility. Levi's introdu"ed its new denim line that in"orporates : post=
"onsumer re"y"led "ontent. +he new "on"ept of jeans will help to retain the "urrent
"ustomers and attra"t new "ustomers who are be"omin more so"ially and environmentally
"ons"ious.
,#Marketing Ca0paign
$rand 0bassador
-ade & Crafted "an hire a youn "elebrity that the taret market as a 8rand 3mbassador.
+he "hoi"e of the youn "elebrity should represent Levi's soul , like "reative or enereti".
dvertising
3 series of press releases about the produ"t will be sent to all major newspapers. 3n
e2tensive advertisin "ampain should be laun"hed. +his will in"lude "olorful print ads in
major entertainment and fashion maaFines su"h as /N Cosmopolitan and Joue. 7urin
the same period +J "ommer"ials will run durin prime time shows on all major "hannels.
Jideo Bews 0eleases will be sent to entertainment shows and "hannels.
Internet $/66
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Casual promotion throuh so"ial media sites su"h as 1a"ebook and +witter will "reate a buFF
on the *nternet about the new produ"t laun"hed by Levis. 3n email "ampain will be released
whi"h will "ontain small intera"tive videos of the produ"t to in"rease familiarity and enerate
more interest. +he "ontent of these so"ial media promotions would be spe"ifi"ally tareted at
the individual's style and fashion preferen"es. Jiral marketin and buFF "reated throuh word
of mouth will help the buildup. +he brand ambassador and other "elebrities will help spread
the produ"ts on the *nternet.
In Store Selling
3n elite sales for"e will be oraniFed for promotions in all Levis stores. +he sales for"e will be
trained to proje"t the brand's imae by way of their "lothin personality and intera"tion with
potential "ustomers. +hey will be the fa"e of the brand inside the stores. Customers will be
en"ouraed to try on the new brand of jeans. @romotional in"entives will be offered in store or
online.
I# E0erging Markets like C5ina
Levi's "reated and laun"hed a more affordable brand 7eniFen to rea"h teens and youn
adults in China. +he premium produ"ts have not laun"hed into Chinese market.
3""ordin to the resear"h 5$ Chinese "onsumers love or enjoy wearin denim. +he
per"entae is not hih but "onsiderin the #.; billion total populations in China the total
number of "onsumers who love or enjoy wearin denim is still larer than those in other
"ountries.
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3lthouh the post=:% re"ession neatively affe"ted the sales of lu2ury brands Chinese
market for lu2ury brand is still e2pandin. Study shows that almost half of the world's lu2ury
spendin will "ome from Chinese wallets by :#4. #;+here are some opportunities for Levi's
premium jeans enterin into Chinese market. 8ut at the same time risks "annot be
overlooked.
Mpportunities
+he Chinese re"ently started makin enouh money to splure. +hey "an afford the
premium pri"e of -ade & Crafted.
Chinese youn people pursue fashion and style in western "ountries
14China's addi"tion to lu2ury oods 3pr. :$ :#; by S.B. +he E"onomist available athttpGGwww.e"onomist."omGblosGe"onomist=e2plainsG:#;G;Ge"onomist=e2plains=#9
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Levi's has established a well=known brand name in China
+he Company "an e2pe"t lare volume sold in Chinese market
0isks
ih import tariffs and "onsumption ta2es
+he desin may be infrined
+he Company may need to adjust the siFe and desin for 3sian features
Labor work environment in Chinese manufa"turers is "riti"iFed in western "ountries
*n order to be su""essful in Chinese market Levi's -ade & Crafted should "onsider the
followin steps to laun"h the premium produ"ts.
+o ensure "onsisten"y between Levi's brand imae and pra"ti"es
+o establish brand asso"iation with fittin fashion and western life=style
+o avoid the leal or politi"al risks by "onsultin lo"al professionals
+o avoid ethi"al issues by "omplian"e with the D.S. employment laws
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Con.l/sion
?ith the "urrent market fas"ination for desiner wear -ade & Crafted is the perfe"t produ"t
for Levis to reinfor"e its "ore positionin , the oriinal denim trendsetter. +he stratey is to
send out a "lear and tareted messae that -ade & Crafted is the ultimate style statement in
premium jeans within an affordable pri"e rane.
+he premium produ"t "an be positioned as the perfe"t pair of premium jeans without the hih
pri"e taO a brand that brins hih fashion to the life of the trendy and fashion savvy youn
enerationO ih fittin and hih !uality produ"t uaranteed by Levis.
3lso alon with laun"hin this brand Levi's should "ondu"t marketin "ampains and find a
riht brand ambassador to represent -ade & Crafted.
*n order to laun"h the produ"t in Chinese market the Company should ensure "onsisten"y
between Levi's brand imae and pra"ti"es establish brand asso"iation with fittin fashion
and western life=style avoid the leal or politi"al risks by "onsultin lo"al professionals and
avoid ethi"al issues by "omplian"e with the D.S. employment laws.
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