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TRANSCRIPT
Korea Institute of Ocean Science & Technology
www.kiost.ac.kr
ISSN 1225-206X(Print)ISSN 2508-1950(Electronic)
한국해양과학기술원 2016년 연보
Annual Report 2016
More Safely
더 안전하게
More Value
더 가치있게
More Widely
더 넓게
인사말
KIOST 주요성과연혁
조직도
비전 및 목표
연구활동해양물리연구본부
환경 · 복원연구본부생물 · 생태계연구본부해저환경 · 자원연구본부
연안공학연구본
안전 · 방위연구본부해양정책연구소
남해연구소
동해연구소
제주국제해양과학연구 · 지원센터
연구 논문주요 논문논문 목록
연구지원활동해양연구선 운영
해양과학기술인재 양성국제협력
도서관 운영 및 출판
부록숫자로 보는 KIOST
KIOST 포토뉴스
목차
2489101214202632384452586472
7880
108
116118122124128
130132134
President’s GreetingsMain AccomplishmentsHistoryOrganizationVision & Goal
Research ActivitiesPhysical Oceanography DivisionMarine Environmental Analyses · Remediation DivisionMarine Life & Ecosystem DivisionMarine Geology and Geophysics DivisionCoastal Engineering DivisionMaritime Safety and Security DivisionOcean Policy InstituteSouth Sea Research InstituteEast Sea Research InstituteJeju International Marine Science Research & Logistics Center
Research PaperPaperPaper ListResearch Support ActivitiesThe KIOST FleetKIOST Academic ProgramsInternational CooperationOcean Science Library & Publications
AppendixKIOST StatisticsKIOST Photo News
Contents
More Safely
더 안전하게
More Value
더 가치있게
More Widely
더 넓게
인사말
KIOST 주요성과연혁
조직도
비전 및 목표
연구활동해양물리연구본부
환경 · 복원연구본부생물 · 생태계연구본부해저환경 · 자원연구본부
연안공학연구본
안전 · 방위연구본부해양정책연구소
남해연구소
동해연구소
제주국제해양과학연구 · 지원센터
연구 논문주요 논문논문 목록
연구지원활동해양연구선 운영
해양과학기술인재 양성국제협력
도서관 운영 및 출판
부록숫자로 보는 KIOST
KIOST 포토뉴스
목차
2489101214202632384452586472
7880
108
116118122124128
130132134
President’s GreetingsMain AccomplishmentsHistoryOrganizationVision & Goal
Research ActivitiesPhysical Oceanography DivisionMarine Environmental Analyses · Remediation DivisionMarine Life & Ecosystem DivisionMarine Geology and Geophysics DivisionCoastal Engineering DivisionMaritime Safety and Security DivisionOcean Policy InstituteSouth Sea Research InstituteEast Sea Research InstituteJeju International Marine Science Research & Logistics Center
Research PaperPaperPaper ListResearch Support ActivitiesThe KIOST FleetKIOST Academic ProgramsInternational CooperationOcean Science Library & Publications
AppendixKIOST StatisticsKIOST Photo News
Contents
2^3KIOST Annual Report 2016 President’s Greetings
KIOST는 해양에 대한 전문 과학기술 연구 · 교육기관으로 해양과학기술의 발전을 통해 국민의 복지를 증진하고, 대한민국
을 세계적인 해양강국으로 발전시키고자 최선의 노력을 다하고 있습니다.
2016년에도 한국해양과학기술원은 눈부신 연구성과를 거두었습니다.
동해 중층 해류순환의 비밀을 세계 최초로 알아냄으로써 온난화 환경에서 해양 환경 예측에 큰 도움이 되었으며, 미래 고부가
가치 사업이 될 바이오수소 생산 균주 개발에 성공하여 초고온 고세균 분야 우수균주 개발에 있어 세계 최초의 성과를 얻었습
니다. 또한 ‘국내 최초 해양 용존 영양염 표준물질 개발’과 ‘세계 최초 적조 원인종의 휴면포자의 발견’ 등 다양한 분야에서 연구
성과를 거두었습니다. 실로 KIOST의 연구 성과에 ‘세계 최초’라는 말이 어색하지 않은 한 해였습니다.
연구 측면에서는 경영목표 달성을 위한 전략프로그램 ‘KIOST 이사부 프로젝트’를 수립하고, 연구현장을 보강하는 조직개편으
로 연구자 중심의 환경을 강화하였으며, 미래지향적 행정업무를 위한 체계를 구축하였습니다. 또한, 우리나라 최대 대형 해양
과학조사선 이사부호가 취항하면서 우리나라 해양과학의 새로운 지평을 열었으며, 2017년 KIOST의 부산이전을 위해 만반의
준비를 하였습니다. 이처럼 2016년 KIOST의 전 구성원은 해양과학 연구의 발전과 해양과학 분야의 미래를 준비하기 위해 열
정을 다하였습니다. 이 연보는 그 현장의 기록이며, 우리가 열어갈 미래의 지도이기도 합니다.
한국해양과학기술원은 앞으로 도래할 4차 산업혁명 시대를 위해 해양과학 분야에서 성실히 준비하도록 할 것이며, ‘글로벌
해양과학 기술의 리더’로서 최선을 다하겠습니다.
이 연보가 해양과 관련된 기관, 연구자들에게 작은 도움이 되기를 기원합니다.
As a research and educational organization specializing in marine science and technology, KIOST is doing its best to improve the well-being of the Korean people by developing marine science and technology, and by striving to transform Korea into a global power in maritime a�airs.As in previous years, in 2016, KIOST again achieved outstanding research �ndings.Most notably, KIOST helped forecast changes to the marine environment by discovering how the circulation in the intermediate current of East Sea functioned (KIOST is the �rst in the world to make this discovery). It also successfully developed strains capable of producing bio-hydrogen, the production of which is expected to become a high value-added industry in the future. By achieving the latter feat, KIOST became the �rst institute to develop productive strains of archaebacteria living under ultra-high temperature conditions. In fact, the tag “world’s �rst” was very common in context of the research achievements of KIOST in 2016.Moreover, the country’s biggest marine science research vessel “Isabu” was commissioned in 2016, which would provide substantial leap forward into the future for KIOST and would open new horizons for the marine science sector in the country. Throughout the year, preparations were made for smooth relocation of KIOST to Busan. Overall, the entire sta� at KIOST worked passionately toward progress in marine science research and prepared to brace for the future in this �eld. This yearbook is a record of the achievements of KIOST in marine science research and provides a roadmap to the pursuits that the institute intends to take in the future.KIOST would be working diligently in the �eld of marine science in anticipation of the upcoming ‘fourth industrial revolution’, and would do its best as the ‘leader in global marine science and technology.’I sincerely hope that this yearbook would help organizations and researchers interested in maritime a�airs.
한국해양과학기술원 원장 홍기훈
Gi-Hoon Hong, President
해양과학기술을 통한 비전 제시세계적 해양강국을 이끌어갈 미래 세대 양성쉼 없는 전진과 눈부신 성과의 KIOST
인사말
Inviting new world by innovating research on marine science and technology using IoT, Cloud, Big Data and Mobile Platforms and Robots as well as
educating new generation of scientists and engineers for the years to come
Greetings from the President
2^3KIOST Annual Report 2016 President’s Greetings
KIOST는 해양에 대한 전문 과학기술 연구 · 교육기관으로 해양과학기술의 발전을 통해 국민의 복지를 증진하고, 대한민국
을 세계적인 해양강국으로 발전시키고자 최선의 노력을 다하고 있습니다.
2016년에도 한국해양과학기술원은 눈부신 연구성과를 거두었습니다.
동해 중층 해류순환의 비밀을 세계 최초로 알아냄으로써 온난화 환경에서 해양 환경 예측에 큰 도움이 되었으며, 미래 고부가
가치 사업이 될 바이오수소 생산 균주 개발에 성공하여 초고온 고세균 분야 우수균주 개발에 있어 세계 최초의 성과를 얻었습
니다. 또한 ‘국내 최초 해양 용존 영양염 표준물질 개발’과 ‘세계 최초 적조 원인종의 휴면포자의 발견’ 등 다양한 분야에서 연구
성과를 거두었습니다. 실로 KIOST의 연구 성과에 ‘세계 최초’라는 말이 어색하지 않은 한 해였습니다.
연구 측면에서는 경영목표 달성을 위한 전략프로그램 ‘KIOST 이사부 프로젝트’를 수립하고, 연구현장을 보강하는 조직개편으
로 연구자 중심의 환경을 강화하였으며, 미래지향적 행정업무를 위한 체계를 구축하였습니다. 또한, 우리나라 최대 대형 해양
과학조사선 이사부호가 취항하면서 우리나라 해양과학의 새로운 지평을 열었으며, 2017년 KIOST의 부산이전을 위해 만반의
준비를 하였습니다. 이처럼 2016년 KIOST의 전 구성원은 해양과학 연구의 발전과 해양과학 분야의 미래를 준비하기 위해 열
정을 다하였습니다. 이 연보는 그 현장의 기록이며, 우리가 열어갈 미래의 지도이기도 합니다.
한국해양과학기술원은 앞으로 도래할 4차 산업혁명 시대를 위해 해양과학 분야에서 성실히 준비하도록 할 것이며, ‘글로벌
해양과학 기술의 리더’로서 최선을 다하겠습니다.
이 연보가 해양과 관련된 기관, 연구자들에게 작은 도움이 되기를 기원합니다.
As a research and educational organization specializing in marine science and technology, KIOST is doing its best to improve the well-being of the Korean people by developing marine science and technology, and by striving to transform Korea into a global power in maritime a�airs.As in previous years, in 2016, KIOST again achieved outstanding research �ndings.Most notably, KIOST helped forecast changes to the marine environment by discovering how the circulation in the intermediate current of East Sea functioned (KIOST is the �rst in the world to make this discovery). It also successfully developed strains capable of producing bio-hydrogen, the production of which is expected to become a high value-added industry in the future. By achieving the latter feat, KIOST became the �rst institute to develop productive strains of archaebacteria living under ultra-high temperature conditions. In fact, the tag “world’s �rst” was very common in context of the research achievements of KIOST in 2016.Moreover, the country’s biggest marine science research vessel “Isabu” was commissioned in 2016, which would provide substantial leap forward into the future for KIOST and would open new horizons for the marine science sector in the country. Throughout the year, preparations were made for smooth relocation of KIOST to Busan. Overall, the entire sta� at KIOST worked passionately toward progress in marine science research and prepared to brace for the future in this �eld. This yearbook is a record of the achievements of KIOST in marine science research and provides a roadmap to the pursuits that the institute intends to take in the future.KIOST would be working diligently in the �eld of marine science in anticipation of the upcoming ‘fourth industrial revolution’, and would do its best as the ‘leader in global marine science and technology.’I sincerely hope that this yearbook would help organizations and researchers interested in maritime a�airs.
한국해양과학기술원 원장 홍기훈
Gi-Hoon Hong, President
해양과학기술을 통한 비전 제시세계적 해양강국을 이끌어갈 미래 세대 양성쉼 없는 전진과 눈부신 성과의 KIOST
인사말
Inviting new world by innovating research on marine science and technology using IoT, Cloud, Big Data and Mobile Platforms and Robots as well as
educating new generation of scientists and engineers for the years to come
Greetings from the President
4^5KIOST Annual Report 2016 Main Accomplishments
KIOST 강석구 박사 연구팀과 승영호·박재훈 교수(인하대), 박종진 교수(경북대)로 구성된 연구진이 동해 중층 해류순환
의 비밀을 최초로 발견했다. 동해 북부분지의 등수심선을 따라 반시계 방향 소용돌이 형태로 순환하는 바닷물이 겨울
에는 해류와 분리된 독립적이고 작은 소용돌이 형태로 변하는 현상을 최초로 발견하였다. 이 연구결과 기후변화로 인
해 겨울철 북극한파 등 강한 바람의 발생이 잦아지면 동해 북부분지에서 남쪽으로 내려오는 해수의 특성이 변화하며, 이
에 따라 생태계에도 변화가 있을 것으로 예상된다. ‘동중국해의 수온과 해류 변화 연구’와 ‘온난화환경에서 강화되는 태
풍해일 예측기술 실용화 연구’의 일환으로 진행된 이 연구는 해양물리학 분야의 세계적 권위지인 Journal of Physical
Oceanography의 2016년 3월호에 게재되었다.
해양물리연구본부 박영규 박사 연구팀에서 개발한 ‘해양에서의 부유물 이동확산모델’을 이용하여, 북·중 접경지대에서
홍수로 인해 발생한 육상쓰레기가 동해안으로 흘러들어 오는 과정을 추적하였다. 연구팀은 해류와 바람을 따라 바다에
떠 있는 물체가 이동하는 경로를 예측·역추적하여, 9월 17일 강릉 해역에서 발견된 쓰레기가 8월 28일 경 두만강 인근에
서 출발한 것을 확인하였다. KIOST 해양위성센터 조성익 연구팀도 천리안 해양관측위성에서 관측된 부유물 농도와 고해
상도 위성 영상을 분석하여 같은 기간, 해양쓰레기가 동해안을 따라 남쪽으로 이동하는 것을 확인하였다. 강물을 따라 쓰
레기 등을 포함한 부유물이 바다로 유입되는데, 천리안 해양관측위성으로 관측한 자료는 평년보다 부유물 농도가 높은
해역이 부유물 이동확산모델에서 예측한대로 한반도 동해안을 따라 북쪽에서 남쪽으로 이동하는 양상을 보였다.
A research team led by Dr. Sok-Kuh Kang at KIOST and Professors Yeong-ho Seung, Jae-hun Park (Inha University), and Jong-jin Park (Kyungpook National University), became the first to uncover the hidden mechanisms driving ocean current circulation in the intermediate currents of the East Sea. The team found that the ocean currents, which usually circulate in an anti-clockwise direction along the underwater contour lines in the north basin of the East Sea, turn into an isolated small vortex detached from the current in winter. The research details the characteristics of the seawater that �ows south from the northern basin in the East Sea when strong winds, such as the cold waves that originate from the North Pole region in winter, blow through the area. The research team forecasted that such a phenomenon would a�ect the region’s ecosystem, as well. Conducted as part of the ‘Study on water temperature and ocean current changes in the East China Sea’ and ‘Study for the practical use of forecasting technology for typhoons and tsunamis that gain strength in warming environments,’ this study was published in the March 2016 edition of the Journal of Physical Oceanography, a top international academic journal in oceanography.
KIOST used the ‘Marine debris movement model,' developed by a research team led by the Head of the KIOST Physical Oceanography Division, Dr. Young Gyu Park, to track how overland waste, washed out into the sea due to �oods near the border of China and North Korea, drifted into the East Sea. Dr. Park’s research team followed the currents and the wind to predict and trace back the movements of objects �oating on the ocean surface and was able to con�rm that the waste found o� the coast of Gangneung on September 17 had originated from the Dumangang River area most probably on August 28. In addition, a research team led by Seongick Cho at KIOST’s Korea Ocean Satellite Center also analyzed the concentration of debris observed by the Chollian Geostationary Ocean Color Imager using high definition satellite footage to corroborate the fact that the marine waste travelled to the south along the eastern coast of Korea during the same time period. Waste and other �oating debris travelled along the river into the ocean. Based on the data obtained by the Chollian Geostationary Ocean Color Imager, it was determined that the debris produced in areas with higher debris levels than usual �oated in a southbound direction along the eastern coast of the Korean Peninsula, just as the ‘Marine debris movement model’ forecasted.
KIOST, 동해 해류순환의 비밀 최초로 발견
KIOST, 북 · 중 해양쓰레기 동해유입 확인
KIOST, the �rst to discover the answer to ocean current circulation in the East Sea
KIOST con�rms marine debris and waste originating from North Korea and China �owing into the East Sea
KIOST 주요 성과
Main Accomplishments
2016년 여름, 제주도 인근 양식장에 저염수가 대량으로 유입되어 전복, 소라, 해삼 등 어패류의 피해가 속출하였다. 저염
수란 대량의 담수가 합쳐져 염분농도가 낮아진 바닷물을 말한다. 7월1일부터 8월16일까지, 천리안 해양관측위성(GOCI)
관측 영상을 분석한 결과, 7월 초 중국 양쯔강 지역에서 높은 엽록소 농도가 발견되었으며, 8월 초에는 제주 연안 및 남해
로 확산된 것을 확인하였다. 보통 해수의 엽록소 농도가 높으면 저염수로 추정하는데, 해류에 따른 저염수 확산에 대한
지속적인 관측이 필요하다는 것을 확인하였다. 해양수산부와 미래창조과학부가 공동 개발한 세계 최초의 정지궤도 해
양위성 GOCI는 2010년 발사된 이래‘해양수산업의 미래산업화 및 체계적 해양영토관리’라는 목표로 한국해양과학기술
원 해양위성센터가 주관하여 한반도 주변 해양을 관측하고 있다.
한국해양과학기술원 남해특성연구센터 김영옥 박사 연구팀과 미국 스미소니언 연구소 Wayne Coats 박사 연구팀이 우
리나라 연안의 우점종인 섬모충 플랑크톤이 신종 와편모조류 기생충에 감염되어 있다고 밝혔다. 연구팀은 우리나라 연
안에 많이 서식하는 섬모충인 슈미딩겔라 아쿠아타(Schmidingerella arcuata)에 기생하는 신종 기생성 와편모조류를
발견하여 유두보스켈라 코스타타(Euduboscquella costata)로 명명했다. 이 연구는 해양환경을 보전하기 위하여 KIOST
가 추진하는 ‘남해생태계 이머징 해양병원체 탐색 및 검출기술 개발’사업으로 진행되었으며, 원생생물 분야의 세계적 학
회지인 국제원생생물학회지(Journal of Eukaryotic Microbiology)의 2016년 1월호(63권)에 표지논문으로 게재됐다.
이로써 해양기생충 검출을 위한 유전자 마커 및 유전자칩 개발 등, 향후 다양한 분야에서 실용화가 가능해졌다.
During the summer of 2016, �sh farms in the waters near Jeju Island su�ered from a substantial in�ow of low salinity water, which adversely a�ected �sh and shell�sh, such as abalone, conch, and sea cucumber. Low salinity water refers to sea water mixed with freshwater, resulting in lower salt concentrations. By analyzing the footage from the Chollian Geostationary Ocean Color Imager (GOCI) from July 1 to August 16, KIOST discovered elevated chlorophyll levels in the Yangtze River region (China) in early July. This phenomenon subsequently spread to the coast of Jeju Island and to the South Sea region in Korea by early August. Ordinarily, if chlorophyll levels are high in seawater, it is considered as low salinity water. The �ndings of KIOST highlight the need for continous observation to track the spread of low salinity water in line with the movements of the current. GOCI, the world’s �rst geostationary orbit ocean satellite, co-developed by the Ministry of Oceans and Fisheries and the Ministry of Science, ICT and Future Planning, has been observing the waters surrounding the Korean Peninsula since its launch in 2010 under the supervision of the Korea Ocean Satellite Center at KIOST, with the objectives of developing a futuristic marine and �sheries industry and managing our maritime territories in an organized manner.
A research team led by Dr. Young-Ok Kim at KIOST’s South Sea Research Institute along with a research team led by Dr. Wayne Coats at the Smithsonian Institution discovered that ciliate plankton, the dominant plankton species in the coastal waters of Korea, has been infected with a new type of dinophytaparasite. The research teams discovered a new parasitic Dinophyta infecting a ciliate species known as Schmidingerella arcuata, which largely inhabits the coastal waters of Korea, and named it Euduboscquella costata. The study was conducted as part of the ‘Development of Exploration and Detection Technology for Emerging Marine Pathogens in the South Sea Ecosystem’, an initiative by KIOST to preserve the marine environment, and was published in the January 2016 edition (volume 63) of the Journal of Eukaryotic Microbiology, a world-renowned academic journal in protistan studies, as the main feature publication. KIOST expects to use this discovery and apply it across a number of �elds, for example in the development of genetic markers and genetic chips to detect marine parasites.
천리안으로 저염수 확산 관측
기생충에 감염된 플랑크톤
Using Chollian (GOCI) to observe the spread of low salinity water
Plankton infected with parasites
4^5KIOST Annual Report 2016 Main Accomplishments
KIOST 강석구 박사 연구팀과 승영호·박재훈 교수(인하대), 박종진 교수(경북대)로 구성된 연구진이 동해 중층 해류순환
의 비밀을 최초로 발견했다. 동해 북부분지의 등수심선을 따라 반시계 방향 소용돌이 형태로 순환하는 바닷물이 겨울
에는 해류와 분리된 독립적이고 작은 소용돌이 형태로 변하는 현상을 최초로 발견하였다. 이 연구결과 기후변화로 인
해 겨울철 북극한파 등 강한 바람의 발생이 잦아지면 동해 북부분지에서 남쪽으로 내려오는 해수의 특성이 변화하며, 이
에 따라 생태계에도 변화가 있을 것으로 예상된다. ‘동중국해의 수온과 해류 변화 연구’와 ‘온난화환경에서 강화되는 태
풍해일 예측기술 실용화 연구’의 일환으로 진행된 이 연구는 해양물리학 분야의 세계적 권위지인 Journal of Physical
Oceanography의 2016년 3월호에 게재되었다.
해양물리연구본부 박영규 박사 연구팀에서 개발한 ‘해양에서의 부유물 이동확산모델’을 이용하여, 북·중 접경지대에서
홍수로 인해 발생한 육상쓰레기가 동해안으로 흘러들어 오는 과정을 추적하였다. 연구팀은 해류와 바람을 따라 바다에
떠 있는 물체가 이동하는 경로를 예측·역추적하여, 9월 17일 강릉 해역에서 발견된 쓰레기가 8월 28일 경 두만강 인근에
서 출발한 것을 확인하였다. KIOST 해양위성센터 조성익 연구팀도 천리안 해양관측위성에서 관측된 부유물 농도와 고해
상도 위성 영상을 분석하여 같은 기간, 해양쓰레기가 동해안을 따라 남쪽으로 이동하는 것을 확인하였다. 강물을 따라 쓰
레기 등을 포함한 부유물이 바다로 유입되는데, 천리안 해양관측위성으로 관측한 자료는 평년보다 부유물 농도가 높은
해역이 부유물 이동확산모델에서 예측한대로 한반도 동해안을 따라 북쪽에서 남쪽으로 이동하는 양상을 보였다.
A research team led by Dr. Sok-Kuh Kang at KIOST and Professors Yeong-ho Seung, Jae-hun Park (Inha University), and Jong-jin Park (Kyungpook National University), became the first to uncover the hidden mechanisms driving ocean current circulation in the intermediate currents of the East Sea. The team found that the ocean currents, which usually circulate in an anti-clockwise direction along the underwater contour lines in the north basin of the East Sea, turn into an isolated small vortex detached from the current in winter. The research details the characteristics of the seawater that �ows south from the northern basin in the East Sea when strong winds, such as the cold waves that originate from the North Pole region in winter, blow through the area. The research team forecasted that such a phenomenon would a�ect the region’s ecosystem, as well. Conducted as part of the ‘Study on water temperature and ocean current changes in the East China Sea’ and ‘Study for the practical use of forecasting technology for typhoons and tsunamis that gain strength in warming environments,’ this study was published in the March 2016 edition of the Journal of Physical Oceanography, a top international academic journal in oceanography.
KIOST used the ‘Marine debris movement model,' developed by a research team led by the Head of the KIOST Physical Oceanography Division, Dr. Young Gyu Park, to track how overland waste, washed out into the sea due to �oods near the border of China and North Korea, drifted into the East Sea. Dr. Park’s research team followed the currents and the wind to predict and trace back the movements of objects �oating on the ocean surface and was able to con�rm that the waste found o� the coast of Gangneung on September 17 had originated from the Dumangang River area most probably on August 28. In addition, a research team led by Seongick Cho at KIOST’s Korea Ocean Satellite Center also analyzed the concentration of debris observed by the Chollian Geostationary Ocean Color Imager using high definition satellite footage to corroborate the fact that the marine waste travelled to the south along the eastern coast of Korea during the same time period. Waste and other �oating debris travelled along the river into the ocean. Based on the data obtained by the Chollian Geostationary Ocean Color Imager, it was determined that the debris produced in areas with higher debris levels than usual �oated in a southbound direction along the eastern coast of the Korean Peninsula, just as the ‘Marine debris movement model’ forecasted.
KIOST, 동해 해류순환의 비밀 최초로 발견
KIOST, 북 · 중 해양쓰레기 동해유입 확인
KIOST, the �rst to discover the answer to ocean current circulation in the East Sea
KIOST con�rms marine debris and waste originating from North Korea and China �owing into the East Sea
KIOST 주요 성과
Main Accomplishments
2016년 여름, 제주도 인근 양식장에 저염수가 대량으로 유입되어 전복, 소라, 해삼 등 어패류의 피해가 속출하였다. 저염
수란 대량의 담수가 합쳐져 염분농도가 낮아진 바닷물을 말한다. 7월1일부터 8월16일까지, 천리안 해양관측위성(GOCI)
관측 영상을 분석한 결과, 7월 초 중국 양쯔강 지역에서 높은 엽록소 농도가 발견되었으며, 8월 초에는 제주 연안 및 남해
로 확산된 것을 확인하였다. 보통 해수의 엽록소 농도가 높으면 저염수로 추정하는데, 해류에 따른 저염수 확산에 대한
지속적인 관측이 필요하다는 것을 확인하였다. 해양수산부와 미래창조과학부가 공동 개발한 세계 최초의 정지궤도 해
양위성 GOCI는 2010년 발사된 이래‘해양수산업의 미래산업화 및 체계적 해양영토관리’라는 목표로 한국해양과학기술
원 해양위성센터가 주관하여 한반도 주변 해양을 관측하고 있다.
한국해양과학기술원 남해특성연구센터 김영옥 박사 연구팀과 미국 스미소니언 연구소 Wayne Coats 박사 연구팀이 우
리나라 연안의 우점종인 섬모충 플랑크톤이 신종 와편모조류 기생충에 감염되어 있다고 밝혔다. 연구팀은 우리나라 연
안에 많이 서식하는 섬모충인 슈미딩겔라 아쿠아타(Schmidingerella arcuata)에 기생하는 신종 기생성 와편모조류를
발견하여 유두보스켈라 코스타타(Euduboscquella costata)로 명명했다. 이 연구는 해양환경을 보전하기 위하여 KIOST
가 추진하는 ‘남해생태계 이머징 해양병원체 탐색 및 검출기술 개발’사업으로 진행되었으며, 원생생물 분야의 세계적 학
회지인 국제원생생물학회지(Journal of Eukaryotic Microbiology)의 2016년 1월호(63권)에 표지논문으로 게재됐다.
이로써 해양기생충 검출을 위한 유전자 마커 및 유전자칩 개발 등, 향후 다양한 분야에서 실용화가 가능해졌다.
During the summer of 2016, �sh farms in the waters near Jeju Island su�ered from a substantial in�ow of low salinity water, which adversely a�ected �sh and shell�sh, such as abalone, conch, and sea cucumber. Low salinity water refers to sea water mixed with freshwater, resulting in lower salt concentrations. By analyzing the footage from the Chollian Geostationary Ocean Color Imager (GOCI) from July 1 to August 16, KIOST discovered elevated chlorophyll levels in the Yangtze River region (China) in early July. This phenomenon subsequently spread to the coast of Jeju Island and to the South Sea region in Korea by early August. Ordinarily, if chlorophyll levels are high in seawater, it is considered as low salinity water. The �ndings of KIOST highlight the need for continous observation to track the spread of low salinity water in line with the movements of the current. GOCI, the world’s �rst geostationary orbit ocean satellite, co-developed by the Ministry of Oceans and Fisheries and the Ministry of Science, ICT and Future Planning, has been observing the waters surrounding the Korean Peninsula since its launch in 2010 under the supervision of the Korea Ocean Satellite Center at KIOST, with the objectives of developing a futuristic marine and �sheries industry and managing our maritime territories in an organized manner.
A research team led by Dr. Young-Ok Kim at KIOST’s South Sea Research Institute along with a research team led by Dr. Wayne Coats at the Smithsonian Institution discovered that ciliate plankton, the dominant plankton species in the coastal waters of Korea, has been infected with a new type of dinophytaparasite. The research teams discovered a new parasitic Dinophyta infecting a ciliate species known as Schmidingerella arcuata, which largely inhabits the coastal waters of Korea, and named it Euduboscquella costata. The study was conducted as part of the ‘Development of Exploration and Detection Technology for Emerging Marine Pathogens in the South Sea Ecosystem’, an initiative by KIOST to preserve the marine environment, and was published in the January 2016 edition (volume 63) of the Journal of Eukaryotic Microbiology, a world-renowned academic journal in protistan studies, as the main feature publication. KIOST expects to use this discovery and apply it across a number of �elds, for example in the development of genetic markers and genetic chips to detect marine parasites.
천리안으로 저염수 확산 관측
기생충에 감염된 플랑크톤
Using Chollian (GOCI) to observe the spread of low salinity water
Plankton infected with parasites
6^7KIOST Annual Report 2016 Main Accomplishments
2016년 11월 2일, 이사부호가 취항했다. 이사부호는 최장 길이 99m, 총 톤수 5,894톤인 우리나라 최대 규모
의 친환경, 스마트형 해양과학조사선이다. ‘바다 위의 연구소’라는 명칭에 걸맞게 이사부호는 저소음 저진동
운항 설비와 친환경 연소처리 장치, 첨단 ICT 정보전달시스템 등을 구비하고 있다. 또한 수심 8,000m까지 탐
사가 가능한 초정밀 염분·온도·압력측정기, 심해영상카메라, 다중음향측심기 등 첨단 관측 장비들을 장착하
고 있어 앞으로 다양한 해양과학 연구에 이바지할 것이다. 이사부 장군의 도전정신과 진취적 기상을 본받아
이사부호는 해양 과학기술 분야에서 선도적 위치를 확보하는데 최선을 다할 것이다.
남해연구소 신현호 박사 연구팀은 해양시료도서관 내에 해양플랑크톤을 체계적으로 보존하기 위한 보존실을 구축하였
다. 해양플랑크톤은 미래의 청정에너지 및 산업소재 자원 중 특히 온실가스를 낮출 수 있는 자원으로 주목받고 있으며,
최근 문제가 되고 있는 적조, 지구온난화 등 수산피해를 낮추기 위한 연구의 주요 소재이다. 그뿐만 아니라, 양식업의 재
료로 활용이 가능하여 해양수산업의 미래 산업화를 위한 중요한 해양자원으로 꼽히기도 한다. 이번 보존실은 해양플랑
크톤의 생태에 가장 큰 영향을 주는 온도와 빛을 자동 조절하는 특수 장치를 자체 개발하여 최적의 보존환경을 제공하고
있으며, 관련분야 전문가의 편의를 위하여 해양플랑크톤 검색 · 분양시스템도 구축하고 있다.
R/V ISABU took to the seas on November 2, 2016. At a length of 99m and with a gross tonnage of 5,894 tons, Isabu is the largest eco-friendly, smart marine science research vessel in Korea. As its moniker ‘research lab on water’ suggests, Isabu features low noise/low vibration navigation equipment, an eco-friendly combustion processing device, and a cutting-edge ICT information transmission system. It also boasts a plethora of cutting-edge observation devices, including an ultra-precision salinity, temperature, and pressure measuring instrument capable of exploring depths of up to 8,000m underwater, a deep sea visual camera, and a multi-channel echo sounder, all of which are expected to help Isabu contribute to various scienti�c research projects conducted in the ocean. As an embodiment of the enterprising and dynamic spirit of General Isabu, the R/V ISABU will do its best to help Korea secure a leading position in the �eld of maritime science and technology.
A research team led by Dr. Hyeon Ho Shin created a preservation room to preserve marine plankton in a more systematic and organized fashion. Among the different clean energy sources and industrial materials, marine plankton has garnered particular attention as a resource capable of lowering greenhouse gases. It is also a crucial subject of research to lessen the adverse e�ects of red tides and global warming on aquaculture. In addition, marine plankton can be used as ingredients for fish farming, making it a critical marine resource for the future commercialization of the marine and �sheries industry. The team independently developed a specialized device that automatically controls temperature and light, two factors that have the largest impact on the ecosystem for marine plankton, for offering the optimal preservation environment inside the preservation room. The room also features a system to find and distribute marine plankton to make it easier for experts in relevant �elds to use the preservation room.
이사부호 취항
KIOST, '해양플랑크톤 보존실' 구축
R/V ISABU ready for her maiden voyage
KIOST unveils the ‘Marine Plankton Preservation Room’
한국해양과학기술원 강성균 박사 연구팀이 고부가가치 바이오수소를 고농도로 생산하는 균주(순수하게 분리하여 배양
한 세균이나 균류) 개발에 성공했다. 해양 심해열수구의 고온에서 서식하는 고세균(생물 분류군의 하나로, 원핵생물의
한 부류였으나 세균과 다른 계를 이루고 있다는 것이 최근에 밝혀짐) NA1(써모코서스 온누리누스 NA1(Thermococcus onnurineus NA1)의 일산화탄소 적응현상을 활용하여 바이오수소 생산을 하는 균주 ‘156T’의 개발에 성공한 것으로, 고
세균 진화현상을 이용한 우수균주 개발은 초고온 고세균 분야 세계 최초의 성과이다. 해양수산의 미래산업화를 위하여
해양수산부가 지원하는 ‘해양 고세균 이용 바이오수소생산 실용화기술 개발’ 사업의 일환으로 진행된 이번 기술개발은
지난 2010년 NA1의 수소생산기작, 2014년 에너지 생성기작 규명 후 후속연구 성과이다. 이 연구는 Scienti�c Reports
의 2016년 2월호에 게재되었다.
한국해양과학기술원 심원준 박사 연구팀은 해양 오염의 주범인 플라스틱 쓰레기에 함유된 화학첨가제가 개방된 환경
에서 생물에게 전이되고 있음을 증명하였다. 연구팀은 우리나라 연안에서 오염도가 가장 높은 해양쓰레기이자 미세플
라스틱인 스티로폼(발포스티렌)에 난연제(화재를 지연시키거나 방지하기 위해 플라스틱에 첨가하는 물질)의 일종인
Hexabromocyclododecane(HBCD)가 함유되어 있음을 확인한 바 있다. 이번 연구에서 거제 인근해역의 발포스티렌 부
이에 부착하여 서식하는 담치가 높은 농도로 화학물질을 축적하고 있으며, 화학물질의 동위체 조성 역시 부착기질의 특
성을 반영하고 있음을 확인하였다. 또한, 담치 체내 조사를 통해 미세한 스티로폼 입자를 섭식하고 있음을 확인하였다.
해양플라스틱과 미세플라스틱에 함유된 화학물질이 해양환경과 해양생물에 미치는 직접적인 영향에 대한 연구가 실 환
경에서 규명된 사례는 이번이 처음이다.
Dr. Sung Gyun Kang and his research team at KIOST successfully developed a high value-added strain (bacteria or fungi isolated and incubated alone) that produces massive amount of bio-hydrogen. Dr. Kang’s team developed ‘156T’, a strain that produces biohydrogen using the carbon monoxide adaptation phenomenon of an archae (a type of organism, previously classi�ed as a prokaryon, but presently placed in a di�erent kingdom of living organisms), known as NA1 (Thermococcus onnurineus) which lives in high temperature areas near deep sea hydrothermal vents. The development of strains using the evolution phenomenon of archaea is novel in the field of hyper thermophilic archaea. This work is a part of the ‘Development of practical technology to produce biohydrogen using archaea’ project, which aims to develop the marine and �sheries sector as a future industry and which began in 2010 with support from the Ministry of Oceans and Fisheries. The project started out by investigating NA1’s hydrogen production mechanism in 2010 and continued with the discovery of its energy production mechanism in 2014, culminating in this most recent achievement. This study was published in the February 2016 edition of Scienti�c Reports.
Dr. Won Joon Shim and his research team at KIOST recently proved that chemical additives in plastic debris, which have been identified as the main culprit of pollution in our oceans, are being transferred to bio-organisms in the open environment. Dr. Shim’s research team confirmed the presence of Hexabromocyclododecane (HBCD), a type of flame retardant added to plastics to delay or prevent the burning of plastic, in Styrofoam (expanded polystyrene), which is a form of micro-plastic, and in marine debris that is a major cause of pollution in our coastal waters. The study found higher chemical concentration in mussels found on buoys made of expanded polystyrene, o� the coast of Geojedo Island, and con�rmed that the isotopes of the chemical components re�ected the characteristics of the adhesive organs of mussels. Also, an autopsy of the mussels revealed that they were feeding on the Styrofoam particles. This study was the �rst to investigate the direct impact of chemicals found in marine plastic debris and micro-plastic on the marine environment and marine organisms in a live environment.
KIOST, 고부가가치 우수균주 개발 성공
해양플라스틱과 미세플라스틱에 함유된 화학첨가제의 생물전이 규명
KIOST successfully develops high value-added strain
Investigating the metastasis of chemical additives found in marine plastic debris and micro-plastic to bio-organisms
6^7KIOST Annual Report 2016 Main Accomplishments
2016년 11월 2일, 이사부호가 취항했다. 이사부호는 최장 길이 99m, 총 톤수 5,894톤인 우리나라 최대 규모
의 친환경, 스마트형 해양과학조사선이다. ‘바다 위의 연구소’라는 명칭에 걸맞게 이사부호는 저소음 저진동
운항 설비와 친환경 연소처리 장치, 첨단 ICT 정보전달시스템 등을 구비하고 있다. 또한 수심 8,000m까지 탐
사가 가능한 초정밀 염분·온도·압력측정기, 심해영상카메라, 다중음향측심기 등 첨단 관측 장비들을 장착하
고 있어 앞으로 다양한 해양과학 연구에 이바지할 것이다. 이사부 장군의 도전정신과 진취적 기상을 본받아
이사부호는 해양 과학기술 분야에서 선도적 위치를 확보하는데 최선을 다할 것이다.
남해연구소 신현호 박사 연구팀은 해양시료도서관 내에 해양플랑크톤을 체계적으로 보존하기 위한 보존실을 구축하였
다. 해양플랑크톤은 미래의 청정에너지 및 산업소재 자원 중 특히 온실가스를 낮출 수 있는 자원으로 주목받고 있으며,
최근 문제가 되고 있는 적조, 지구온난화 등 수산피해를 낮추기 위한 연구의 주요 소재이다. 그뿐만 아니라, 양식업의 재
료로 활용이 가능하여 해양수산업의 미래 산업화를 위한 중요한 해양자원으로 꼽히기도 한다. 이번 보존실은 해양플랑
크톤의 생태에 가장 큰 영향을 주는 온도와 빛을 자동 조절하는 특수 장치를 자체 개발하여 최적의 보존환경을 제공하고
있으며, 관련분야 전문가의 편의를 위하여 해양플랑크톤 검색 · 분양시스템도 구축하고 있다.
R/V ISABU took to the seas on November 2, 2016. At a length of 99m and with a gross tonnage of 5,894 tons, Isabu is the largest eco-friendly, smart marine science research vessel in Korea. As its moniker ‘research lab on water’ suggests, Isabu features low noise/low vibration navigation equipment, an eco-friendly combustion processing device, and a cutting-edge ICT information transmission system. It also boasts a plethora of cutting-edge observation devices, including an ultra-precision salinity, temperature, and pressure measuring instrument capable of exploring depths of up to 8,000m underwater, a deep sea visual camera, and a multi-channel echo sounder, all of which are expected to help Isabu contribute to various scienti�c research projects conducted in the ocean. As an embodiment of the enterprising and dynamic spirit of General Isabu, the R/V ISABU will do its best to help Korea secure a leading position in the �eld of maritime science and technology.
A research team led by Dr. Hyeon Ho Shin created a preservation room to preserve marine plankton in a more systematic and organized fashion. Among the different clean energy sources and industrial materials, marine plankton has garnered particular attention as a resource capable of lowering greenhouse gases. It is also a crucial subject of research to lessen the adverse e�ects of red tides and global warming on aquaculture. In addition, marine plankton can be used as ingredients for fish farming, making it a critical marine resource for the future commercialization of the marine and �sheries industry. The team independently developed a specialized device that automatically controls temperature and light, two factors that have the largest impact on the ecosystem for marine plankton, for offering the optimal preservation environment inside the preservation room. The room also features a system to find and distribute marine plankton to make it easier for experts in relevant �elds to use the preservation room.
이사부호 취항
KIOST, '해양플랑크톤 보존실' 구축
R/V ISABU ready for her maiden voyage
KIOST unveils the ‘Marine Plankton Preservation Room’
한국해양과학기술원 강성균 박사 연구팀이 고부가가치 바이오수소를 고농도로 생산하는 균주(순수하게 분리하여 배양
한 세균이나 균류) 개발에 성공했다. 해양 심해열수구의 고온에서 서식하는 고세균(생물 분류군의 하나로, 원핵생물의
한 부류였으나 세균과 다른 계를 이루고 있다는 것이 최근에 밝혀짐) NA1(써모코서스 온누리누스 NA1(Thermococcus onnurineus NA1)의 일산화탄소 적응현상을 활용하여 바이오수소 생산을 하는 균주 ‘156T’의 개발에 성공한 것으로, 고
세균 진화현상을 이용한 우수균주 개발은 초고온 고세균 분야 세계 최초의 성과이다. 해양수산의 미래산업화를 위하여
해양수산부가 지원하는 ‘해양 고세균 이용 바이오수소생산 실용화기술 개발’ 사업의 일환으로 진행된 이번 기술개발은
지난 2010년 NA1의 수소생산기작, 2014년 에너지 생성기작 규명 후 후속연구 성과이다. 이 연구는 Scienti�c Reports
의 2016년 2월호에 게재되었다.
한국해양과학기술원 심원준 박사 연구팀은 해양 오염의 주범인 플라스틱 쓰레기에 함유된 화학첨가제가 개방된 환경
에서 생물에게 전이되고 있음을 증명하였다. 연구팀은 우리나라 연안에서 오염도가 가장 높은 해양쓰레기이자 미세플
라스틱인 스티로폼(발포스티렌)에 난연제(화재를 지연시키거나 방지하기 위해 플라스틱에 첨가하는 물질)의 일종인
Hexabromocyclododecane(HBCD)가 함유되어 있음을 확인한 바 있다. 이번 연구에서 거제 인근해역의 발포스티렌 부
이에 부착하여 서식하는 담치가 높은 농도로 화학물질을 축적하고 있으며, 화학물질의 동위체 조성 역시 부착기질의 특
성을 반영하고 있음을 확인하였다. 또한, 담치 체내 조사를 통해 미세한 스티로폼 입자를 섭식하고 있음을 확인하였다.
해양플라스틱과 미세플라스틱에 함유된 화학물질이 해양환경과 해양생물에 미치는 직접적인 영향에 대한 연구가 실 환
경에서 규명된 사례는 이번이 처음이다.
Dr. Sung Gyun Kang and his research team at KIOST successfully developed a high value-added strain (bacteria or fungi isolated and incubated alone) that produces massive amount of bio-hydrogen. Dr. Kang’s team developed ‘156T’, a strain that produces biohydrogen using the carbon monoxide adaptation phenomenon of an archae (a type of organism, previously classi�ed as a prokaryon, but presently placed in a di�erent kingdom of living organisms), known as NA1 (Thermococcus onnurineus) which lives in high temperature areas near deep sea hydrothermal vents. The development of strains using the evolution phenomenon of archaea is novel in the field of hyper thermophilic archaea. This work is a part of the ‘Development of practical technology to produce biohydrogen using archaea’ project, which aims to develop the marine and �sheries sector as a future industry and which began in 2010 with support from the Ministry of Oceans and Fisheries. The project started out by investigating NA1’s hydrogen production mechanism in 2010 and continued with the discovery of its energy production mechanism in 2014, culminating in this most recent achievement. This study was published in the February 2016 edition of Scienti�c Reports.
Dr. Won Joon Shim and his research team at KIOST recently proved that chemical additives in plastic debris, which have been identified as the main culprit of pollution in our oceans, are being transferred to bio-organisms in the open environment. Dr. Shim’s research team confirmed the presence of Hexabromocyclododecane (HBCD), a type of flame retardant added to plastics to delay or prevent the burning of plastic, in Styrofoam (expanded polystyrene), which is a form of micro-plastic, and in marine debris that is a major cause of pollution in our coastal waters. The study found higher chemical concentration in mussels found on buoys made of expanded polystyrene, o� the coast of Geojedo Island, and con�rmed that the isotopes of the chemical components re�ected the characteristics of the adhesive organs of mussels. Also, an autopsy of the mussels revealed that they were feeding on the Styrofoam particles. This study was the �rst to investigate the direct impact of chemicals found in marine plastic debris and micro-plastic on the marine environment and marine organisms in a live environment.
KIOST, 고부가가치 우수균주 개발 성공
해양플라스틱과 미세플라스틱에 함유된 화학첨가제의 생물전이 규명
KIOST successfully develops high value-added strain
Investigating the metastasis of chemical additives found in marine plastic debris and micro-plastic to bio-organisms
8^9KIOST Annual Report 2016
제주특성연구실
Jeju Environment Research Section
운영관리실 General Management Section
전략개발실Strategy
Development Section
감사부Division of Audit & Inspection
해양인재
양성실Academic Programs Section
부설 극지연구소KOPRI
부설 선박해양 플랜트연구소
KRISO
ICT융합연구단ICT R&D Unit
해양순환^기후연구센터Ocean Circulation and Climate Research Center
해양위성센터
Korea Ocean Satellite Center
환경기반연구센터
Marine Chemistry & Geochemistry Research Center
해양환경방사능연구센터
Marine Radionuclide Research Center
해양법 · 제도연구실Oceans Law & Legal Regime Research Section
해양산업연구실
Ocean Industry & Foresight Section
생태기반연구센터
Marine Ecosystem and Biological Research Center
해양생명공학연구센터
Marine Biotechnology Research Center
관할해역지질연구센터
Korean Seas Geosystem Research Center
심해저광물자원연구센터
Deep-sea & Seabed Mineral Resources Research Center
해저활성단층연구센터
Marine Active Fault Research Center
해양안전연구센터
Marine Safety Research Center
해양방위연구센터
Maritime Security Research Center
운용해양예보연구센터
Operational Oceanography Research Center
남해특성연구센터
South Sea Environment Research Center
선박평형수연구센터
Ballast Water Research Center
연구선운항 · 관측실Marine Operations & Observation Section
해양시료도서관 Library of Marine Samples운영관리실 General Management Section
해양자료실 Ocean Data Science Section태평양해양과학기지
Korea·South Pacific Ocean Research Center
울릉도 · 독도해양과학기지Ulleungdo^Dokdo Ocean Science Station
통영해상과학기지 Tongyoung Marine Science Station울돌목해상과학기지 Uldolmok Marine Science Station해양과학도서관 Ocean Science Library 종합연구선건조사업단 Research Shipbuilding Unit
동해특성연구센터
East Sea Environment Research Center
독도전문연구센터
Dokdo Research Center
동해연안침식연구실
Coastal Morphodynamics Section
운영관리실 General Management Section
연안개발연구센터
Coastal Development Research Center
연안방재연구센터
Coastal Disaster Prevention Research Center
수중건설로봇사업단
Underwater Construction Robotics R&D Center원장
President
이사회
The Board
부원장
Vice President
해양물리 연구본부Physical Oceanography Division
환경^복원연구본부Marine Environmental Analyses^Remediation Division
안전^방위연구본부Maritime Safety and Security Division
해양정책연구소
Ocean Policy Institute
생물^생태계연구본부Marine Life & Ecosystem Division
해저환경^자원연구본부Marine Geology and Geophysics Division
연안공학연구본부
Coastal Engineering Division
수중로봇복합실증센터
Underwater Robotics Test&Evaluation Center
해외기지Overseas science o�ce
한^중해양과학공동연구센터(중국 청도) Korea-China Joint Ocean Research Center 한^페루해양과학기술공동연구센터(페루 리마) Korea- Peru Research Laboratory on Ocean Science
& Technology for Latin America
KIOST-NOAA Lab.(미국 워싱턴DC) KIOST-PML Lab.(영국 플리머스)
남해연구소South Sea Research Institute
경영기획본부Management and Planning Division
경영지원본부Management Support Division
동해연구소East Sea Research Institute
제주국제해양
과학연구 · 지원센터Jeju International Marine Science Research & Logistics Center
인프라운영부Large Facility Operations & Support Department
History & Organization Chart
감사Auditor
연혁 / 조직도
History & Organization Chart
1973.
10. 30
1990.
06. 01
2001.
01. 01
2004.
04. 16
2012.
07. 01
2014.
01. 01
KIST 부설 해양개발연구소 창립Korea Ocean Research & Development Institute(KORDI) was established under KIST
한국해양연구원으로 명칭 변경Adopted new corporate identity
한국해양과학기술원 명칭 변겅Renamed as the Korea Institute of Ocean Science & Technology(KIOST)
재단법인 한국해양연구소 설립
(KIST로부터 분리^독립)Separated from KIST
극지연구소 부설기관으로 승격(인천 송도)Korea Polar Research Institute(KOPRI)
established in Incheon as an independent subsidiary body
선박해양플랜트연구소 부설기관으로 승격
(대전 유성)Korea Research Institute of Ships and Ocean
Engineering(KRISO) established as an independent subsidiary body
8^9KIOST Annual Report 2016
제주특성연구실
Jeju Environment Research Section
운영관리실 General Management Section
전략개발실Strategy
Development Section
감사부Division of Audit & Inspection
해양인재
양성실Academic Programs Section
부설 극지연구소KOPRI
부설 선박해양 플랜트연구소
KRISO
ICT융합연구단ICT R&D Unit
해양순환^기후연구센터Ocean Circulation and Climate Research Center
해양위성센터
Korea Ocean Satellite Center
환경기반연구센터
Marine Chemistry & Geochemistry Research Center
해양환경방사능연구센터
Marine Radionuclide Research Center
해양법 · 제도연구실Oceans Law & Legal Regime Research Section
해양산업연구실
Ocean Industry & Foresight Section
생태기반연구센터
Marine Ecosystem and Biological Research Center
해양생명공학연구센터
Marine Biotechnology Research Center
관할해역지질연구센터
Korean Seas Geosystem Research Center
심해저광물자원연구센터
Deep-sea & Seabed Mineral Resources Research Center
해저활성단층연구센터
Marine Active Fault Research Center
해양안전연구센터
Marine Safety Research Center
해양방위연구센터
Maritime Security Research Center
운용해양예보연구센터
Operational Oceanography Research Center
남해특성연구센터
South Sea Environment Research Center
선박평형수연구센터
Ballast Water Research Center
연구선운항 · 관측실Marine Operations & Observation Section
해양시료도서관 Library of Marine Samples운영관리실 General Management Section
해양자료실 Ocean Data Science Section태평양해양과학기지
Korea·South Pacific Ocean Research Center
울릉도 · 독도해양과학기지Ulleungdo^Dokdo Ocean Science Station
통영해상과학기지 Tongyoung Marine Science Station울돌목해상과학기지 Uldolmok Marine Science Station해양과학도서관 Ocean Science Library 종합연구선건조사업단 Research Shipbuilding Unit
동해특성연구센터
East Sea Environment Research Center
독도전문연구센터
Dokdo Research Center
동해연안침식연구실
Coastal Morphodynamics Section
운영관리실 General Management Section
연안개발연구센터
Coastal Development Research Center
연안방재연구센터
Coastal Disaster Prevention Research Center
수중건설로봇사업단
Underwater Construction Robotics R&D Center원장
President
이사회
The Board
부원장
Vice President
해양물리 연구본부Physical Oceanography Division
환경^복원연구본부Marine Environmental Analyses^Remediation Division
안전^방위연구본부Maritime Safety and Security Division
해양정책연구소
Ocean Policy Institute
생물^생태계연구본부Marine Life & Ecosystem Division
해저환경^자원연구본부Marine Geology and Geophysics Division
연안공학연구본부
Coastal Engineering Division
수중로봇복합실증센터
Underwater Robotics Test&Evaluation Center
해외기지Overseas science o�ce
한^중해양과학공동연구센터(중국 청도) Korea-China Joint Ocean Research Center 한^페루해양과학기술공동연구센터(페루 리마) Korea- Peru Research Laboratory on Ocean Science
& Technology for Latin America
KIOST-NOAA Lab.(미국 워싱턴DC) KIOST-PML Lab.(영국 플리머스)
남해연구소South Sea Research Institute
경영기획본부Management and Planning Division
경영지원본부Management Support Division
동해연구소East Sea Research Institute
제주국제해양
과학연구 · 지원센터Jeju International Marine Science Research & Logistics Center
인프라운영부Large Facility Operations & Support Department
History & Organization Chart
감사Auditor
연혁 / 조직도
History & Organization Chart
1973.
10. 30
1990.
06. 01
2001.
01. 01
2004.
04. 16
2012.
07. 01
2014.
01. 01
KIST 부설 해양개발연구소 창립Korea Ocean Research & Development Institute(KORDI) was established under KIST
한국해양연구원으로 명칭 변경Adopted new corporate identity
한국해양과학기술원 명칭 변겅Renamed as the Korea Institute of Ocean Science & Technology(KIOST)
재단법인 한국해양연구소 설립
(KIST로부터 분리^독립)Separated from KIST
극지연구소 부설기관으로 승격(인천 송도)Korea Polar Research Institute(KOPRI)
established in Incheon as an independent subsidiary body
선박해양플랜트연구소 부설기관으로 승격
(대전 유성)Korea Research Institute of Ships and Ocean
Engineering(KRISO) established as an independent subsidiary body
10^11KIOST Annual Report 2016 Vision & Goal
경영 Management
다학제적 연구인력을 활용한 해양과학 기술분야 우수인재양성Fostering outstanding talents in ocean science and technology nurtured by multidisciplinary communal support
국가 해양현안 및 국제공동연구 수요 대응형 중장기 국가 R&D 발굴Pre-determine and promote mid-to long-term national R&D projects with science based insights to successfully meet the challenges of national ocean agenda and the demands of active participatory international collaborative projects
국내^외 연구거점을 활용하여 융・복합 공동연구 프로그램 발굴 및 국가과학기술 정책에 반영Employ domestic and oversea KIOST branch/�eld infrastructure to develop converged/integrated research programs and re�ect its achievements to strengthen the national science technology policy
국내^외 해양현안의 적극 대응을 통한 해양과기원 위상제고Develop strategies for aggressive response to domestic and international ocean issues for boosting the international status of KIOST
해양관련 국・공립기관과의 협업체계 강화를 통한 선진연구기관과의 기술 격차 축소Reduce S&T gap with advanced research institutions by reinforcing cooperative frameworks with national/public organizations on isseus related to the oceans
첨단 인프라 및 연구경험・지식을 활용한 타기관과의 차별성^전문성확보Ensure uniqueness and expert excellence that stands out from those of other organizations using cutting-edge infrastructure and research experience/knowledge
첨단 해양과학조사선(이사부호)을 활용한 대형 국제공동연구프로그램 및 융^복합 연구사업 개발Develop large-scale international joint research programs and convergence/integrated research projects using the newly built bluewater R/V ISABU
다학제적 대형 융・복합연구프로그램 개발 및 연구환경 개선으로 우수인력 유출방지Develop large-scale multidisciplinary research programs on convergence/integration and improve research on environment to prevent the loss of highly competent personnel
창조적 연구역량 강화를 위한 조직^인력 운영
Improving the organizational structure and human resource management to
strengthen creative research capacity
나누고 소통하는 K IOST 3.0실천
Implement KIOST3.0 to share and communicate with the public
재정 건전성 확보 및 윤리경영 문화 조성
Secure �scal soundness and create an environment and tradition of ethical
management
부산 캠퍼스 시대!제2의 해양과기원 도약기반 구축
The Busan campus era! Creating a platform to help KIOST take a next-leap forward
기술사업화 촉진 및 창의 인재 양성
Promote commercialization of technology and nurture creative talents and capable
human resources
추진전략
Strategy
비전 및 목표
Vision & Goal
첨단과학기술의 창조와 차세대 인재 육성으로 국민에게 신뢰받고 세계에서 인정받는 글로벌 해양과학기술의 리더 KIOST
KIOST, creating cutting-edge science & technology and nurturing next-generation talent as a trusted partner of the people, and a globally recognized leader in ocean science and technology
해양과학기술의 새로운 가치 창출과 미래세대 창의 인재 양성
Create new values for ocean science and technology, and incubate and cultivate creative talents of future generation
비전 Vision
경영목표 Goal
연구 Research
해양연구를 통한 기후변화 예측 및 대응Studying ocean variability for forecasting
and responding to climate change
해양환경 보전 기술개발 및 해양오염 관리체제 강화
Developing marine environment preservation technology and strengthening marine
pollution management system
연안 항만 관리 및 해양에너지 활용기술 개발
Developing port and harbor management and marine energy extraction technologies
지속가능한 해양생태계 관리 및 미래 유용자원 탐색^활용
Sustainable stewardship of marine ecosystem and exploration of potential resources
체계적 해양영토관리 및 국가 해양관리체제 구축
Establishing maritime territory management system and marine management framework
미래 바다보기Our oceans, foresight
바다 되살리기Revitalize our oceans
안전한 바다 만들기Secure our ocean safety
바다자원 찾기Explore our ocean resource
우리바다 지키기Protect our ocean domain
성과목표
Objectives
10^11KIOST Annual Report 2016 Vision & Goal
경영 Management
다학제적 연구인력을 활용한 해양과학 기술분야 우수인재양성Fostering outstanding talents in ocean science and technology nurtured by multidisciplinary communal support
국가 해양현안 및 국제공동연구 수요 대응형 중장기 국가 R&D 발굴Pre-determine and promote mid-to long-term national R&D projects with science based insights to successfully meet the challenges of national ocean agenda and the demands of active participatory international collaborative projects
국내^외 연구거점을 활용하여 융・복합 공동연구 프로그램 발굴 및 국가과학기술 정책에 반영Employ domestic and oversea KIOST branch/�eld infrastructure to develop converged/integrated research programs and re�ect its achievements to strengthen the national science technology policy
국내^외 해양현안의 적극 대응을 통한 해양과기원 위상제고Develop strategies for aggressive response to domestic and international ocean issues for boosting the international status of KIOST
해양관련 국・공립기관과의 협업체계 강화를 통한 선진연구기관과의 기술 격차 축소Reduce S&T gap with advanced research institutions by reinforcing cooperative frameworks with national/public organizations on isseus related to the oceans
첨단 인프라 및 연구경험・지식을 활용한 타기관과의 차별성^전문성확보Ensure uniqueness and expert excellence that stands out from those of other organizations using cutting-edge infrastructure and research experience/knowledge
첨단 해양과학조사선(이사부호)을 활용한 대형 국제공동연구프로그램 및 융^복합 연구사업 개발Develop large-scale international joint research programs and convergence/integrated research projects using the newly built bluewater R/V ISABU
다학제적 대형 융・복합연구프로그램 개발 및 연구환경 개선으로 우수인력 유출방지Develop large-scale multidisciplinary research programs on convergence/integration and improve research on environment to prevent the loss of highly competent personnel
창조적 연구역량 강화를 위한 조직^인력 운영
Improving the organizational structure and human resource management to
strengthen creative research capacity
나누고 소통하는 K IOST 3.0실천
Implement KIOST3.0 to share and communicate with the public
재정 건전성 확보 및 윤리경영 문화 조성
Secure �scal soundness and create an environment and tradition of ethical
management
부산 캠퍼스 시대!제2의 해양과기원 도약기반 구축
The Busan campus era! Creating a platform to help KIOST take a next-leap forward
기술사업화 촉진 및 창의 인재 양성
Promote commercialization of technology and nurture creative talents and capable
human resources
추진전략
Strategy
비전 및 목표
Vision & Goal
첨단과학기술의 창조와 차세대 인재 육성으로 국민에게 신뢰받고 세계에서 인정받는 글로벌 해양과학기술의 리더 KIOST
KIOST, creating cutting-edge science & technology and nurturing next-generation talent as a trusted partner of the people, and a globally recognized leader in ocean science and technology
해양과학기술의 새로운 가치 창출과 미래세대 창의 인재 양성
Create new values for ocean science and technology, and incubate and cultivate creative talents of future generation
비전 Vision
경영목표 Goal
연구 Research
해양연구를 통한 기후변화 예측 및 대응Studying ocean variability for forecasting
and responding to climate change
해양환경 보전 기술개발 및 해양오염 관리체제 강화
Developing marine environment preservation technology and strengthening marine
pollution management system
연안 항만 관리 및 해양에너지 활용기술 개발
Developing port and harbor management and marine energy extraction technologies
지속가능한 해양생태계 관리 및 미래 유용자원 탐색^활용
Sustainable stewardship of marine ecosystem and exploration of potential resources
체계적 해양영토관리 및 국가 해양관리체제 구축
Establishing maritime territory management system and marine management framework
미래 바다보기Our oceans, foresight
바다 되살리기Revitalize our oceans
안전한 바다 만들기Secure our ocean safety
바다자원 찾기Explore our ocean resource
우리바다 지키기Protect our ocean domain
성과목표
Objectives
12^13KIOST Annual Report 2016 Research Activities
연구활동
해양물리연구본부
환경 • 복원연구본부
생물 • 생태계연구본부
해저환경 • 자원연구본부
연안공학연구본
안전 • 방위연구본부
해양정책연구소
남해연구소
동해연구소
제주국제해양과학연구 • 지원센터
14
20
26
32
38
44
52
58
64
72
Research ActivitiesPhysical Oceanography Division
Marine Environmental Analyses · Remediation Division
Marine Life & Ecosystem Division
Marine Geology and Geophysics Division
Coastal Engineering Division
Maritime Safety and Security Division
Ocean Policy Institute
South Sea Research Institute
East Sea Research Institute
Jeju International Marine Science Research & Logistics Center
12^13KIOST Annual Report 2016
12^13KIOST Annual Report 2016 Research Activities
연구활동
해양물리연구본부
환경 • 복원연구본부
생물 • 생태계연구본부
해저환경 • 자원연구본부
연안공학연구본
안전 • 방위연구본부
해양정책연구소
남해연구소
동해연구소
제주국제해양과학연구 • 지원센터
14
20
26
32
38
44
52
58
64
72
Research ActivitiesPhysical Oceanography Division
Marine Environmental Analyses · Remediation Division
Marine Life & Ecosystem Division
Marine Geology and Geophysics Division
Coastal Engineering Division
Maritime Safety and Security Division
Ocean Policy Institute
South Sea Research Institute
East Sea Research Institute
Jeju International Marine Science Research & Logistics Center
12^13KIOST Annual Report 2016
Research Activities15
해양물리연구본부는 해양의 물리특성을 연구하고 기후변화에 따른 해양
환경 변화를 진단·예측하는 연구를 수행하고 있다. 해양의 물리특성 연구를 위
하여 현장관측과 수치모형을 이용, 한반도 주변해역 및 대양의 해수순환, 물질
순환, 해류변동을 연구하고 있다. 기후변화에 영향을 미치는 해양의 역할을 이
해하기 위하여 첨단 연구선과 해양위성을 활용한 현장관측과 수치모형을 이
용한 미래 기후변화 예측 기술개발에 주력하고 있다. 이를 통해 국토의 기후변
화 대응 역량을 확충하는데 기여하고자 한다. 또한 국가사회적 현안에 효율적
으로 대응할 수 있도록 기후변화와 관련된 다학제적 해양관측망을 구축하고
지구시스템 모형 및 지역기후접합 모형, 한반도 주변해 태풍해일 모형, 해양관
측 위성 등을 개발하고 있다.
The Physical Oceanography Division has conducted research to study the physical properties of the ocean and to diagnose and predict the changes in the marine environment due to the global climate changes. The division utilizes �eld observations and numerical models to study the ocean water circulation, material circulation, and variability of the currents. To understand the role of the ocean in climate change, the division is aiming to develop technologies for future climate change prediction using state-of-the-art research vessels, field observations, numerical models, and satellite data, thereby contributing to the national capacity building for response and adaption to climate changes. It also develops interdisciplinary observation programs; earth system model, regional coupled climate model, and typhoon and storm surge models; and satellite observation systems to respond to societal issues related to climate changes.
해양물리연구본부
Physical Oceanography Division
14^KIOST Annual Report 2016
Research Activities15
해양물리연구본부는 해양의 물리특성을 연구하고 기후변화에 따른 해양
환경 변화를 진단·예측하는 연구를 수행하고 있다. 해양의 물리특성 연구를 위
하여 현장관측과 수치모형을 이용, 한반도 주변해역 및 대양의 해수순환, 물질
순환, 해류변동을 연구하고 있다. 기후변화에 영향을 미치는 해양의 역할을 이
해하기 위하여 첨단 연구선과 해양위성을 활용한 현장관측과 수치모형을 이
용한 미래 기후변화 예측 기술개발에 주력하고 있다. 이를 통해 국토의 기후변
화 대응 역량을 확충하는데 기여하고자 한다. 또한 국가사회적 현안에 효율적
으로 대응할 수 있도록 기후변화와 관련된 다학제적 해양관측망을 구축하고
지구시스템 모형 및 지역기후접합 모형, 한반도 주변해 태풍해일 모형, 해양관
측 위성 등을 개발하고 있다.
The Physical Oceanography Division has conducted research to study the physical properties of the ocean and to diagnose and predict the changes in the marine environment due to the global climate changes. The division utilizes �eld observations and numerical models to study the ocean water circulation, material circulation, and variability of the currents. To understand the role of the ocean in climate change, the division is aiming to develop technologies for future climate change prediction using state-of-the-art research vessels, field observations, numerical models, and satellite data, thereby contributing to the national capacity building for response and adaption to climate changes. It also develops interdisciplinary observation programs; earth system model, regional coupled climate model, and typhoon and storm surge models; and satellite observation systems to respond to societal issues related to climate changes.
해양물리연구본부
Physical Oceanography Division
14^KIOST Annual Report 2016
16^17KIOST Annual Report 2016
이 연구는 천리안 위성의 해양관측 임무 승계를 위하여 후속위성 및 지상국 시스템의 개발을 최종목표
로 하고 있다. 2016년에는 천리안 해양관측 위성2호(2019년 발사예정)에서 생산되는 위성자료의 ‘수
신-보정-처리-배포’ 과정을 60분 이내에 완료하는 지상국 시스템을 상세 설계하였다. 천리안 위성2호
의 운영개념 정의, 정밀보정 알고리즘 연구, GPU 기반 병렬처리 알고리즘 고속화 기술 개발, 신규 추가
밴드를 활용한 산출물 알고리즘 개발(5종) 등을 수행하였다. 특히 알고리즘 코드의 형상/검증/안정성/
현업화를 지원하는 알고리즘개발환경 SW의 설계/구현을 통해 최종 시스템 개발과 협업을 위한 효율
적인 업무 환경을 구축하였다.
The development of GOCI-II, the successor to GOCI, is underway, and it is scheduled for
launch in 2019. In parallel, the ground data processing system is being developed with the
aim that it could complete a cycle of ‘reception-correction-processing-distribution’ of GOCI-II
data within 60 minutes.
In 2016, the critical design of the ground system was completed. The GOCI-II operating
concept was defined, and research activities have been conducted for precise calibration,
for parallel processing of algorithms using GPU-based acceleration technology, and for
development of ocean color algorithms using new additional bands. Moreover, a common
software development environment called “Algorithm Development Environment (ADE)”
was designed and implemented to register, verify, and test of the algorithm code and provide
common resources.
차세대 해양관측위성 및 지상국 시스템 개발
Development of the next generation Geostationary Ocean Color Imager and the ground processing system
Research Activities
박영제 책임연구원E-mail: [email protected]
GOCI-II 지상시스템 구성도Con�guration diagram of GOCI-II ground system
해양물리연구본부 / Physical Oceanography Division
이 연구는 천리안 해양관측위성을 중심으로 해양위성자료를 현업에서 활용하기 위한 기술개발 및 현
업지원 서비스를 목적으로 하고 있다. 위성영상 분석 알고리즘의 정확도 향상을 위해 고정점 연속관측
또는 선박 관측을 이용하여 현장 자료를 취득해왔다. 2016년에는 미항공우주국과 공동으로 한미공동
해양과학조사(KORUS-OC)를 실시하였다. 그뿐만 아니라, 위성의 현업활용 활성화를 위해 현업활용
기술을 개발하고, 정지궤도 해양위성 활용실무협의체를 운영하였다. 준 실시간 위성영상 모니터링을
통해 동중국해 저염수, 북한 수해 쓰레기 동해유입, 남해안 적조 등 해양현안을 분석하여 관련기관이
효과적으로 대응할 수 있도록 지원하였다. 이 연구는 2016년 국가연구개발사업 우수성과 100선에 선
정되었다.
This research aims at technology development and service demonstration for operational
uses of data obtained from the Geostationary Ocean Color Imager (GOCI). Data were
collected in situ from fixed towers and during several cruise campaigns including the
Korea-United States Ocean Color (KORUS-OC) expedition in collaboration with the National
Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). These field data are used for validation of
GOCI-derived products.
We organized a “practical application working group,” which included 8 government
organizations, and delivered the GOCI data to them, with tailored format when necessary.
Additionally, we provided GOCI imagery for studying di�erent ocean-related issues, such as
low salinity water from the Yangtze river, ocean debris caused by the Dooman river �ooding
, and red tide in the South Sea. This research project was selected for the top 100 national
Research & Development Awards in 2016.
천리안 위성영상을 활용한 해양현안분석정보 서비스정지궤도 해양위성 활용연구(2단계)
Operational uses and data service of Geostationary Ocean Color Imager
박영제 책임연구원E-mail: [email protected]
사용자 맞춤형 천리안 해양관측위성 자료표출시스템Customized display system for GOCI data
GOCI에서 관측한 저염수 추정 영상 (2016년 7월 30일)Estimation of low salinity water from GOCI (30 Jul. 2016)
해양물리연구본부 / Physical Oceanography Division
국가연구개발 우수성과 100선 선정Top 100 National Research & Development Award
16^17KIOST Annual Report 2016
이 연구는 천리안 위성의 해양관측 임무 승계를 위하여 후속위성 및 지상국 시스템의 개발을 최종목표
로 하고 있다. 2016년에는 천리안 해양관측 위성2호(2019년 발사예정)에서 생산되는 위성자료의 ‘수
신-보정-처리-배포’ 과정을 60분 이내에 완료하는 지상국 시스템을 상세 설계하였다. 천리안 위성2호
의 운영개념 정의, 정밀보정 알고리즘 연구, GPU 기반 병렬처리 알고리즘 고속화 기술 개발, 신규 추가
밴드를 활용한 산출물 알고리즘 개발(5종) 등을 수행하였다. 특히 알고리즘 코드의 형상/검증/안정성/
현업화를 지원하는 알고리즘개발환경 SW의 설계/구현을 통해 최종 시스템 개발과 협업을 위한 효율
적인 업무 환경을 구축하였다.
The development of GOCI-II, the successor to GOCI, is underway, and it is scheduled for
launch in 2019. In parallel, the ground data processing system is being developed with the
aim that it could complete a cycle of ‘reception-correction-processing-distribution’ of GOCI-II
data within 60 minutes.
In 2016, the critical design of the ground system was completed. The GOCI-II operating
concept was defined, and research activities have been conducted for precise calibration,
for parallel processing of algorithms using GPU-based acceleration technology, and for
development of ocean color algorithms using new additional bands. Moreover, a common
software development environment called “Algorithm Development Environment (ADE)”
was designed and implemented to register, verify, and test of the algorithm code and provide
common resources.
차세대 해양관측위성 및 지상국 시스템 개발
Development of the next generation Geostationary Ocean Color Imager and the ground processing system
Research Activities
박영제 책임연구원E-mail: [email protected]
GOCI-II 지상시스템 구성도Con�guration diagram of GOCI-II ground system
해양물리연구본부 / Physical Oceanography Division
이 연구는 천리안 해양관측위성을 중심으로 해양위성자료를 현업에서 활용하기 위한 기술개발 및 현
업지원 서비스를 목적으로 하고 있다. 위성영상 분석 알고리즘의 정확도 향상을 위해 고정점 연속관측
또는 선박 관측을 이용하여 현장 자료를 취득해왔다. 2016년에는 미항공우주국과 공동으로 한미공동
해양과학조사(KORUS-OC)를 실시하였다. 그뿐만 아니라, 위성의 현업활용 활성화를 위해 현업활용
기술을 개발하고, 정지궤도 해양위성 활용실무협의체를 운영하였다. 준 실시간 위성영상 모니터링을
통해 동중국해 저염수, 북한 수해 쓰레기 동해유입, 남해안 적조 등 해양현안을 분석하여 관련기관이
효과적으로 대응할 수 있도록 지원하였다. 이 연구는 2016년 국가연구개발사업 우수성과 100선에 선
정되었다.
This research aims at technology development and service demonstration for operational
uses of data obtained from the Geostationary Ocean Color Imager (GOCI). Data were
collected in situ from fixed towers and during several cruise campaigns including the
Korea-United States Ocean Color (KORUS-OC) expedition in collaboration with the National
Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). These field data are used for validation of
GOCI-derived products.
We organized a “practical application working group,” which included 8 government
organizations, and delivered the GOCI data to them, with tailored format when necessary.
Additionally, we provided GOCI imagery for studying di�erent ocean-related issues, such as
low salinity water from the Yangtze river, ocean debris caused by the Dooman river �ooding
, and red tide in the South Sea. This research project was selected for the top 100 national
Research & Development Awards in 2016.
천리안 위성영상을 활용한 해양현안분석정보 서비스정지궤도 해양위성 활용연구(2단계)
Operational uses and data service of Geostationary Ocean Color Imager
박영제 책임연구원E-mail: [email protected]
사용자 맞춤형 천리안 해양관측위성 자료표출시스템Customized display system for GOCI data
GOCI에서 관측한 저염수 추정 영상 (2016년 7월 30일)Estimation of low salinity water from GOCI (30 Jul. 2016)
해양물리연구본부 / Physical Oceanography Division
국가연구개발 우수성과 100선 선정Top 100 National Research & Development Award
18^19KIOST Annual Report 2016
이 연구에서 개발한 북서태평양 태풍해일 모델은 한반도 주변 연안은 100-400m 내외, 북서태평양은
18.5km 격자망으로 구성되어 있으며, 과거 주요 태풍(매미, 나리) 실험을 통해 주요 특성을 성공적으
로 재현하였다. 동중국해 대륙붕에서 발생하는 태풍 중심 전면 및 후면에서 발생하는 해일 특성은 모
델결과가 이론치와 부합하였다. 검증 등을 통해 독자기술로 북서태평양 영역을 하나의 효율적인 다영
역 가변 격자망 모델 개발에 성공하였다. 해일 역학으로서 대륙붕에서는 바람 스케일이 로스비 스케일
보다 커서 바람효과가 기압 효과보다 두드러진다. 아울러 대륙붕에서 태풍 중심 후면에서는 에크만 발
산 효과에 의해 음의 해일이 나타나고, 전면에서는 에크만 수렴 효과로 인해 양의 해일이 발생한다.
온난화 환경에서 강화되는 태풍해일 예측기술 실용화 연구
Application study for development of prediction technique for typhoons and surges under warming environment
Research Activities
강석구 책임연구원E-mail: [email protected]
해양물리연구본부 / Physical Oceanography Division
The fetched grid system in the project was designed with 100-400m resolution around
the Korean peninsula and with18.5km resolution in the Northwestern Pacific, and major
features of the previous typhoon-induced surges were successfully simulated. The surge
pattern in the shelf of the East China Sea before and behind the typhoon Maemi in 2003
was successfully compared to the feature of the surges both from the numerical model
and analytical solution. It was confirmed that the fetched one grid system for the whole
Northwestern Pacific successfully simulated the surge pattern for the propagation of the
typhoon Maemi. The dynamics of surge in the shelf reveals that the Rossby scale is larger
than the wind scale, and the wind e�ect dominates over the pressure e�ect of the typhoon,
and it was also shown that a negative surge occurs behind the typhoon Maemi due to the
Ekman divergence, whereas a positive surge take places due to the Ekman convergence
e�ect at the front of the typhoon.
북서태평양 구역 가변형 태풍해일모델 격자망Fetched variable grid system for typhoon-induced surge in the Northwestern Paci�c
동중국해에서 태풍 매미 시 계산된 해일(컬러), 대기압(흰색선) 및 바람(검은선) (2003년 9월 12일 9시(좌측) 및 12시(우측), 한국 표준시)Computed surge (colour), air pressure (white line), and wind (black arrow) by typhoon Maemi in the shelf of the East China Sea at 09:00 (left) and 12:00 9(right) (Sep.12, 2003) (KST)
태풍 매미 시 북서태평양에서 계산된 해일분포(컬러) 및 태풍 진로(검은선) (2003년 9월 12일 18시(좌측) 및 13일 00시(우측), 한국표준시)Computed surge (colour) with typhoon track (line) during typhoon Maemi in the Northwestern Paci�c at 18:00 (Sep.12, 2003) and 00:00 (Sep.13, 2003) (KST) in the Northwestern Paci�c
한국해양과학기술원은 지구시스템 모형을 개발해 오고 있다. 이 연구를 통해 대기의 대류 모수화 방안
과 해양의 혼합층 모수화 방안, 그리고 해양 자료동화 기법 등 독자적인 기술력을 확보하여 지구시스
템 모형의 성능을 향상시킬 수 있었다. 개발된 지구시스템 모형은 향후 기후 변화 및 장주기 기후 변동
예측과 전지구적인 탄소순환모의에 활용하게 된다. 이를 통해 장기적인 기후전망뿐만 아니라 기후변
동의 예측 성능을 향상시키는데 기여할 것이다. 또한 개발된 해양 자료동화 시스템은 단기 기후예측에
도 활용되고 있다. 과거 30년 동안의 엘니뇨 예측 성능을 진단했을 때 예측 성능이 향상된 것으로 평가
되었으며, 이를 이용하여 2015년부터 시범적으로 엘니뇨 예측을 수행해 오고 있다.
KIOST has developed a model for the earth system. This research program has contributed
to the establishment of in-house technology on ocean data assimilation, atmospheric
convection, and ocean mixed layer parameterizations, which are processes vital to the
performance of the model. The earth system model will be used for climate change
projections and medium-range climate forecasts as well as for global carbon cycle
simulations, which can contribute to the improvements in the performance of climate
forecasting. Also, the developed ocean data assimilation system has been applied to the
short-term climate predictions . When we hindcasted the El Niños of the past 30 years,
the climate prediction system showed improved power of prediction . Indeed, we have
successfully modeled the El Niño predictions since 2015.
기후예측 시뮬레이터 개발
Development of a climate prediction simulator
김영호 책임연구원E-mail: [email protected]
해양물리연구본부 / Physical Oceanography Division
지구시스템 모형과 해양자료동화 시스템을 이용한 2016/17 엘니뇨 예측 결과2016/17 El Niño prediction by applying the earth system model and ocean data assimilation system
18^19KIOST Annual Report 2016
이 연구에서 개발한 북서태평양 태풍해일 모델은 한반도 주변 연안은 100-400m 내외, 북서태평양은
18.5km 격자망으로 구성되어 있으며, 과거 주요 태풍(매미, 나리) 실험을 통해 주요 특성을 성공적으
로 재현하였다. 동중국해 대륙붕에서 발생하는 태풍 중심 전면 및 후면에서 발생하는 해일 특성은 모
델결과가 이론치와 부합하였다. 검증 등을 통해 독자기술로 북서태평양 영역을 하나의 효율적인 다영
역 가변 격자망 모델 개발에 성공하였다. 해일 역학으로서 대륙붕에서는 바람 스케일이 로스비 스케일
보다 커서 바람효과가 기압 효과보다 두드러진다. 아울러 대륙붕에서 태풍 중심 후면에서는 에크만 발
산 효과에 의해 음의 해일이 나타나고, 전면에서는 에크만 수렴 효과로 인해 양의 해일이 발생한다.
온난화 환경에서 강화되는 태풍해일 예측기술 실용화 연구
Application study for development of prediction technique for typhoons and surges under warming environment
Research Activities
강석구 책임연구원E-mail: [email protected]
해양물리연구본부 / Physical Oceanography Division
The fetched grid system in the project was designed with 100-400m resolution around
the Korean peninsula and with18.5km resolution in the Northwestern Pacific, and major
features of the previous typhoon-induced surges were successfully simulated. The surge
pattern in the shelf of the East China Sea before and behind the typhoon Maemi in 2003
was successfully compared to the feature of the surges both from the numerical model
and analytical solution. It was confirmed that the fetched one grid system for the whole
Northwestern Pacific successfully simulated the surge pattern for the propagation of the
typhoon Maemi. The dynamics of surge in the shelf reveals that the Rossby scale is larger
than the wind scale, and the wind e�ect dominates over the pressure e�ect of the typhoon,
and it was also shown that a negative surge occurs behind the typhoon Maemi due to the
Ekman divergence, whereas a positive surge take places due to the Ekman convergence
e�ect at the front of the typhoon.
북서태평양 구역 가변형 태풍해일모델 격자망Fetched variable grid system for typhoon-induced surge in the Northwestern Paci�c
동중국해에서 태풍 매미 시 계산된 해일(컬러), 대기압(흰색선) 및 바람(검은선) (2003년 9월 12일 9시(좌측) 및 12시(우측), 한국 표준시)Computed surge (colour), air pressure (white line), and wind (black arrow) by typhoon Maemi in the shelf of the East China Sea at 09:00 (left) and 12:00 9(right) (Sep.12, 2003) (KST)
태풍 매미 시 북서태평양에서 계산된 해일분포(컬러) 및 태풍 진로(검은선) (2003년 9월 12일 18시(좌측) 및 13일 00시(우측), 한국표준시)Computed surge (colour) with typhoon track (line) during typhoon Maemi in the Northwestern Paci�c at 18:00 (Sep.12, 2003) and 00:00 (Sep.13, 2003) (KST) in the Northwestern Paci�c
한국해양과학기술원은 지구시스템 모형을 개발해 오고 있다. 이 연구를 통해 대기의 대류 모수화 방안
과 해양의 혼합층 모수화 방안, 그리고 해양 자료동화 기법 등 독자적인 기술력을 확보하여 지구시스
템 모형의 성능을 향상시킬 수 있었다. 개발된 지구시스템 모형은 향후 기후 변화 및 장주기 기후 변동
예측과 전지구적인 탄소순환모의에 활용하게 된다. 이를 통해 장기적인 기후전망뿐만 아니라 기후변
동의 예측 성능을 향상시키는데 기여할 것이다. 또한 개발된 해양 자료동화 시스템은 단기 기후예측에
도 활용되고 있다. 과거 30년 동안의 엘니뇨 예측 성능을 진단했을 때 예측 성능이 향상된 것으로 평가
되었으며, 이를 이용하여 2015년부터 시범적으로 엘니뇨 예측을 수행해 오고 있다.
KIOST has developed a model for the earth system. This research program has contributed
to the establishment of in-house technology on ocean data assimilation, atmospheric
convection, and ocean mixed layer parameterizations, which are processes vital to the
performance of the model. The earth system model will be used for climate change
projections and medium-range climate forecasts as well as for global carbon cycle
simulations, which can contribute to the improvements in the performance of climate
forecasting. Also, the developed ocean data assimilation system has been applied to the
short-term climate predictions . When we hindcasted the El Niños of the past 30 years,
the climate prediction system showed improved power of prediction . Indeed, we have
successfully modeled the El Niño predictions since 2015.
기후예측 시뮬레이터 개발
Development of a climate prediction simulator
김영호 책임연구원E-mail: [email protected]
해양물리연구본부 / Physical Oceanography Division
지구시스템 모형과 해양자료동화 시스템을 이용한 2016/17 엘니뇨 예측 결과2016/17 El Niño prediction by applying the earth system model and ocean data assimilation system
Research Activities21
환경 · 복원연구본부는 환경기반연구센터와 해양환경방사능연구센터로 구성되
어 있다. 환경기반연구센터는 산업화와 인구집중으로 인해 수질 및 퇴적물이 오염된
해역과 폐기물 해양배출해역 등 특정해역의 오염 방지와 환경훼손을 최소화하기 위
해 사전예방원칙의 국제규범(런던의정서) 준수와 건강상태 진단 등 선진화된 제도를
지원하며, 훼손된 환경의 경우 정화 · 복원시키는 방안을 제공하고 지구온난화 저감을
위한 다양한 연구들을 수행하고 있다. 해양환경방사능연구센터는 해양환경에서 방
사능 물질의 분포, 거동, 이동, 확산을 예측하고 방사능물질이 해양생물에 미치는 영
향을 연구하고 있다. 2011년 3월 후쿠시마 다이치 원전사고로 인하여 해양 내 인공방
사능 오염에 국민적 관심이 높아짐에 따라 한반도 해역 및 태평양에서 후쿠시마 원전
사고로 방출된 방사능 물질의 영향을 확인하기 위해 해수 및 수산물을 대상으로 모니
터링을 수행하고 있다. 연구 결과들은 해양환경을 보호하고, 지구온난화를 저감시키
며, 국제환경협정들을 준수하는 데 핵심적인 역할을 할 것이다.
The Marine Environmental Analyses and Remediation Division consists of the Marine Chemistry & Geochemistry Research Center and Marine Radionuclide Research Center. The Marine Chemistry & Geochemistry Research Center conducts research in various �elds, 1) to prevent marine pollution through the implementation of international regulations (London Protocol) on the disposal of waste and other materials, 2) to reduce contamination and minimize environmental damage through health diagnosis of special marine areas and system advancement, 3) to provide the means for the restoration and puri�cation of contaminated special marine areas, and 4) to reduce global warming. Marine Radionuclide Research Center conducts research on the pathway and dispersion of radionuclides in the marine environment and on evaluating the effect of radionuclides on marine biota in Korean marginal seas and in the Pacific Ocean. The outcome of research at KIOST will play a key role in protecting the ocean environment, in reducing global warming, and in ensuring national compliance to the International Environment Agreements.
환경 · 복원연구본부
Marine Environmental Analyses · Remediation Division
20^KIOST Annual Report 2016
Research Activities21
환경 · 복원연구본부는 환경기반연구센터와 해양환경방사능연구센터로 구성되
어 있다. 환경기반연구센터는 산업화와 인구집중으로 인해 수질 및 퇴적물이 오염된
해역과 폐기물 해양배출해역 등 특정해역의 오염 방지와 환경훼손을 최소화하기 위
해 사전예방원칙의 국제규범(런던의정서) 준수와 건강상태 진단 등 선진화된 제도를
지원하며, 훼손된 환경의 경우 정화 · 복원시키는 방안을 제공하고 지구온난화 저감을
위한 다양한 연구들을 수행하고 있다. 해양환경방사능연구센터는 해양환경에서 방
사능 물질의 분포, 거동, 이동, 확산을 예측하고 방사능물질이 해양생물에 미치는 영
향을 연구하고 있다. 2011년 3월 후쿠시마 다이치 원전사고로 인하여 해양 내 인공방
사능 오염에 국민적 관심이 높아짐에 따라 한반도 해역 및 태평양에서 후쿠시마 원전
사고로 방출된 방사능 물질의 영향을 확인하기 위해 해수 및 수산물을 대상으로 모니
터링을 수행하고 있다. 연구 결과들은 해양환경을 보호하고, 지구온난화를 저감시키
며, 국제환경협정들을 준수하는 데 핵심적인 역할을 할 것이다.
The Marine Environmental Analyses and Remediation Division consists of the Marine Chemistry & Geochemistry Research Center and Marine Radionuclide Research Center. The Marine Chemistry & Geochemistry Research Center conducts research in various �elds, 1) to prevent marine pollution through the implementation of international regulations (London Protocol) on the disposal of waste and other materials, 2) to reduce contamination and minimize environmental damage through health diagnosis of special marine areas and system advancement, 3) to provide the means for the restoration and puri�cation of contaminated special marine areas, and 4) to reduce global warming. Marine Radionuclide Research Center conducts research on the pathway and dispersion of radionuclides in the marine environment and on evaluating the effect of radionuclides on marine biota in Korean marginal seas and in the Pacific Ocean. The outcome of research at KIOST will play a key role in protecting the ocean environment, in reducing global warming, and in ensuring national compliance to the International Environment Agreements.
환경 · 복원연구본부
Marine Environmental Analyses · Remediation Division
20^KIOST Annual Report 2016
22^23KIOST Annual Report 2016
최근 지구온난화에 따른 해양환경변화는 북서태평양 탄소순환에 큰 영향을 미칠 것으로 예상된다. 특
히, 해양-대기 이산화탄소 플럭스는 수온에 의해 많은 영향을 받기 때문에, 지구온난화에 따른 수온 증
가는 대기로부터 해양으로 이산화탄소 흡수를 감소할 것으로 예상된다. 또한, 지구온난화에 따른 성층
강화는 심층에서 표층으로 영양염 공급을 제한하여 일차생산력을 감소시켜, 유기탄소 침강입자 플럭
스는 감소할 것으로 예상된다. 따라서 이 연구과제는 북서태평양에서 이산화탄소 분압을 측정하여 해
양-대기 이산화탄소 교환량을 산출하고 북서태평양에 퇴적물트랩 계류를 통해 침강입자 플럭스를 관
측하며 해양환경변화에 따른 북서태평양에서의 탄소순환 변화를 파악하는 것을 목적으로 한다.
It is expected that the carbon cycle in the Northwestern Pacific will be severly impacted
by the environmental changes associated with global warming. In particular , the sink of
atmospheric CO2 in the ocean may be reduced by the increase in the temperature of sea
surface because the sea-air CO2 flux is largely affected by temperature. In addition, the
sinking �ux of organic carbon may be decreased by reduced primary production, which is
caused by the decrease in nutrient supply from deep waters to surface waters because of
strong strati�cation associated with global warming. In order to determine the changes in
the carbon cycle caused by the environmental changes associated with global warming in
the Northwestern Paci�c, we will continuously measure and monitor the sea-air CO2 �ux and
the sinking particle �uxes in the Northwestern Paci�c.
북서태평양 탄소플럭스 연구
Carbon cycling in the Northwestern Pacific
Research Activities
김동선 책임연구원E-mail: [email protected]
환경 · 복원연구본부 / Marine Environmental Analyses · Remediation Division
북서태평양에서 2006년부터 2014년까지 관측한 표층 이산화탄소 분압 변화Surface pCO2 variations in the Northwestern Paci�c from 2006 to 2014
북서태평양에서 2007년부터 2014년까지 관측한 침강입자 플럭스 변화Particle �ux variations in the Northwestern Paci�c from 2007 to 2014
이 연구는 국내 제도권에 런던의정서 체제를 수용하고 폐기물 투기해역의 오염방지 및 관리방안을 마
련하는 등 폐기물 해양투기 종합관리체계를 구축하는 데 목적을 두고 있다. 런던의정서의 사전예방원
칙에 의거하여 2015년 12월까지 가축분뇨, 음폐수 등을 포함하는 하수오니 해양투기를 단계적으로
감축하면서 2016년 1월부터 시행된 하수오니 해양투기 전면 금지에 핵심적 역할을 하였다. 이를 통해
해양환경 보호뿐만 아니라, 폐기물 재활용 산업을 발전시키는 시너지 효과도 창출하였다. 또한 이 연
구팀에서 런던협약 · 의정서 합동과학그룹 의장과 합동당사국총회 의장, 그리고 당사국 준수여부를 평
가하는 준수평가위원회 부의장 등 런던의정서에서 핵심 역할을 하는 주요 임원이 선출되어 국제적 위
상을 높였다. 이 연구는 향후 폐기물 투기해역을 최적으로 관리하는 기술 개발뿐만 아니라, 국제사회
에서 해양환경 보호를 위한 역할 증진에도 크게 기여할 것이다.
폐기물 해양배출 종합관리시스템
Development of the best practical technology and management options for the national disposal of wastes at sea
정창수 책임연구원E-mail: [email protected]
환경 · 복원연구본부 / Marine Environmental Analyses · Remediation Division
To accommodate the London Protocol, this research project was established to construct
a comprehensive management system regarding the dumping of wastes at sea so that
marine pollution at dumping sites is prevented, and to devise and prepare a program for
management of the dumping sites and improvement of the ocean dumping system. This
study played a key role in phasing out the disposal at sea of sewage sludge, including
livestock excrement and food wastewater, by December 2015 in compliance with
precautionary measures outlined in the London Protocol, which had a positive effect on
the development of the waste recycling industry as well as on the protection of the marine
environment. Members of this research project team have proudly served and will continue
to serve at the future meetings of the
London Convention/Protocol as the Chair
of the Scientific Group, a First Vice Chair
of the Governing Bodies Meetings, and
a Vice Chair of the Compliance Group to
the Protocol. In conclusion, this study will
contribute not only in developing the best
practical technologies and management
options for the national disposal of waste
at sea but will also help with the ongoing
establishment of the international legal
directives to promote the protection of
marine environment .
런던협약 및 런던의정서(폐기물 및 그밖의 물질 투기로 인한 해양오염 방지에 관한 협약)에서의 핵심 역할(의장) 수행Playing a key role (Chairman) in the London Convention and London Protocol (Convention on the prevention of marine pollution by dumping of wastes and other matter)
22^23KIOST Annual Report 2016
최근 지구온난화에 따른 해양환경변화는 북서태평양 탄소순환에 큰 영향을 미칠 것으로 예상된다. 특
히, 해양-대기 이산화탄소 플럭스는 수온에 의해 많은 영향을 받기 때문에, 지구온난화에 따른 수온 증
가는 대기로부터 해양으로 이산화탄소 흡수를 감소할 것으로 예상된다. 또한, 지구온난화에 따른 성층
강화는 심층에서 표층으로 영양염 공급을 제한하여 일차생산력을 감소시켜, 유기탄소 침강입자 플럭
스는 감소할 것으로 예상된다. 따라서 이 연구과제는 북서태평양에서 이산화탄소 분압을 측정하여 해
양-대기 이산화탄소 교환량을 산출하고 북서태평양에 퇴적물트랩 계류를 통해 침강입자 플럭스를 관
측하며 해양환경변화에 따른 북서태평양에서의 탄소순환 변화를 파악하는 것을 목적으로 한다.
It is expected that the carbon cycle in the Northwestern Pacific will be severly impacted
by the environmental changes associated with global warming. In particular , the sink of
atmospheric CO2 in the ocean may be reduced by the increase in the temperature of sea
surface because the sea-air CO2 flux is largely affected by temperature. In addition, the
sinking �ux of organic carbon may be decreased by reduced primary production, which is
caused by the decrease in nutrient supply from deep waters to surface waters because of
strong strati�cation associated with global warming. In order to determine the changes in
the carbon cycle caused by the environmental changes associated with global warming in
the Northwestern Paci�c, we will continuously measure and monitor the sea-air CO2 �ux and
the sinking particle �uxes in the Northwestern Paci�c.
북서태평양 탄소플럭스 연구
Carbon cycling in the Northwestern Pacific
Research Activities
김동선 책임연구원E-mail: [email protected]
환경 · 복원연구본부 / Marine Environmental Analyses · Remediation Division
북서태평양에서 2006년부터 2014년까지 관측한 표층 이산화탄소 분압 변화Surface pCO2 variations in the Northwestern Paci�c from 2006 to 2014
북서태평양에서 2007년부터 2014년까지 관측한 침강입자 플럭스 변화Particle �ux variations in the Northwestern Paci�c from 2007 to 2014
이 연구는 국내 제도권에 런던의정서 체제를 수용하고 폐기물 투기해역의 오염방지 및 관리방안을 마
련하는 등 폐기물 해양투기 종합관리체계를 구축하는 데 목적을 두고 있다. 런던의정서의 사전예방원
칙에 의거하여 2015년 12월까지 가축분뇨, 음폐수 등을 포함하는 하수오니 해양투기를 단계적으로
감축하면서 2016년 1월부터 시행된 하수오니 해양투기 전면 금지에 핵심적 역할을 하였다. 이를 통해
해양환경 보호뿐만 아니라, 폐기물 재활용 산업을 발전시키는 시너지 효과도 창출하였다. 또한 이 연
구팀에서 런던협약 · 의정서 합동과학그룹 의장과 합동당사국총회 의장, 그리고 당사국 준수여부를 평
가하는 준수평가위원회 부의장 등 런던의정서에서 핵심 역할을 하는 주요 임원이 선출되어 국제적 위
상을 높였다. 이 연구는 향후 폐기물 투기해역을 최적으로 관리하는 기술 개발뿐만 아니라, 국제사회
에서 해양환경 보호를 위한 역할 증진에도 크게 기여할 것이다.
폐기물 해양배출 종합관리시스템
Development of the best practical technology and management options for the national disposal of wastes at sea
정창수 책임연구원E-mail: [email protected]
환경 · 복원연구본부 / Marine Environmental Analyses · Remediation Division
To accommodate the London Protocol, this research project was established to construct
a comprehensive management system regarding the dumping of wastes at sea so that
marine pollution at dumping sites is prevented, and to devise and prepare a program for
management of the dumping sites and improvement of the ocean dumping system. This
study played a key role in phasing out the disposal at sea of sewage sludge, including
livestock excrement and food wastewater, by December 2015 in compliance with
precautionary measures outlined in the London Protocol, which had a positive effect on
the development of the waste recycling industry as well as on the protection of the marine
environment. Members of this research project team have proudly served and will continue
to serve at the future meetings of the
London Convention/Protocol as the Chair
of the Scientific Group, a First Vice Chair
of the Governing Bodies Meetings, and
a Vice Chair of the Compliance Group to
the Protocol. In conclusion, this study will
contribute not only in developing the best
practical technologies and management
options for the national disposal of waste
at sea but will also help with the ongoing
establishment of the international legal
directives to promote the protection of
marine environment .
런던협약 및 런던의정서(폐기물 및 그밖의 물질 투기로 인한 해양오염 방지에 관한 협약)에서의 핵심 역할(의장) 수행Playing a key role (Chairman) in the London Convention and London Protocol (Convention on the prevention of marine pollution by dumping of wastes and other matter)
24^25KIOST Annual Report 2016
이 연구는 우리나라 주변에서 발생하는 해양 인공방사능 사고에 효율적으로 대응하기 위한 모델링 시
스템 개발과 해양 인공방사능 사고 발생 시 수산물오염 예측 정보 제공을 위한 인공방사능 생물농축계
수 DB 구축을 최종 목표로 하고 있다. 2016년 해저퇴적층 내 공극수와 퇴적물 입자에 부착된 방사능
물질의 연직분포를 산정하는 해양방사능 거동 모델을 수립하였으며 부유생태 및 저서생태 먹이망을
고려한 해양생물 영향 예측 모델(Extended-BURN-POSEIDON)을 개발하고 후쿠시마 사고에의 적용
을 성공적으로 완료하였다. 그리고 우리나라 주변 주요수산물 농축계수를 분석하여 생물농축계수 DB
확장을 진행해오고 있다.
The ultimate objectives of the study are to develop a modeling system to e�ciently respond
to accidental release of radioactivity to the ocean around the Korean Peninsula and to
construct a database of biological concentration factors for major radionucides. In 2016,
a radioactivity transport model to calculate the vertical profiles of radioactivity materials
within pore waters and bottom sediment particles and a radioactivity fate model (Extended-
BURN-POSEIDON) to predict the transfer of marine radioactive materials to marine species
through pelagic and benthic food chains were developed and their successful application to
the Fukushima Dai-ichi accident was demonstrated. The database of biological concentration
factors has been extended by analyzing the major �sheries products in Korean waters.
방사능 물질 해양 유입 사고 대응 해양 확산 및 생물영향 연구
A study on the dispersion of radioactive materials and their influence on marine biota following accidental releases to the ocean
Research Activities
정경태 책임연구원E-mail: [email protected]
환경 · 복원연구본부 / Marine Environmental Analyses · Remediation Division
중국 산멘 원전과 한국 한빛 원전으로부터 CS-137의 가상적인 유출이 있은 후 30일 지난 시점의 해저퇴적층 내 방사능 총량 및 공극수 내 농도의 수평분포Distribution of bottom inventories and pore water concentrations of Cs-137 30 days after the hypothetical release from Sanmen (China) and Hanbit (Korea) nuclear power plants
Extended-BURN-POSEIDON 모델에서 고려된 부유 및 저서생태 먹이사슬을 통한 해양방사능 물질의 전이 경로Transfer paths of marine radioactivity materials through the pelagic and benthic food chains considered in the Extended-BURN-POSEIDON model
해양오염퇴적물을 제거하는 환경준설 현장 또는 인근 해역에서 발생하는 퇴적물의 오염도를 저감할 뿐
만 아니라, 다양한 목적으로 활용할 수 있는 처리기술을 개발하였다. 이 기술은 퇴적물 정화에 주로 사
용되는 입자분리 및 세척 처리기술을 하나의 처리흐름으로 통합하여 퇴적물의 입경 및 오염도에 따라
필요한 분리 및 세척 처리공정을 반복하는 시스템이다. 특히 처리과정에서 75㎛이하의 미세입자는 초
미세기포(30㎛ 이하 82.9%)와 OH라디칼을 이용한 고도처리 공정에서 유기물 정화와 일부 유해화학물
질(Cu, Zn, Cd, POPs)을 동시 처리가 가능한 장점이 있다. 또한 처리기술 공정을 모듈화 하여 처리용량
또는 공간의 제약을 극복할 수 있다. 이 기술은 다양한 오염지역 현장 여건과 오염특성에 가장 적합한
처리공정 구현이 가능할 뿐만 아니라, 모든 입경의 처리산물을 유효활용할 수 있으므로 환경준설 이외
에 다양한 수역에서의 준설 및 오염토양 정화 등 관련 환경시장에서 충분히 활용될 수 있다.
지속가능 해양오염퇴적물 정화기술 개발 : 현장 처리기술
Development of sustainable remediation technology for marine contaminated sediments : on-site treatment technology
김경련 책임연구원E-mail: [email protected]
환경 · 복원연구본부 / Marine Environmental Analyses · Remediation Division
A novel remediation technology was developed for beneficial use and control of
contaminated marine sediments at environmental dredging places or near sea areas.
This technology consists of washing and particle separation technologies in a single
treatment �ow. Fine sediments less than 75㎛ in diameter were treated by using very small
sized bubbles (82.9% were less than 30㎛ in diameter) and OH radicals in the treatment �ow.
In the advanced treatment process, not only the organic pollutants but also the harmful
chemicals, such as Cu, Zn, Cd, and POPs could be treated simultaneously. In particular, this
technology consists of modularized treatment process so that limitations of space and
capacity could be overcome. Thus, this technology, developed on the basis of original
research results, could be applied at various sites and to various pollutants.
모듈식 단위 처리장치 사례(폭 2.5m, 높이 2.5m, 길이 11m)Modularized treatment unit (2.5m width, 2.5m height, 11m length)
현장 처리기술 상용규모 설계도 (처리용량: 35ton/h, 건중량, 설치공간: 16m(W)×3m(H)×40m(L))Commercial scale design for remediation treatment system on site(Capacity: 35ton/h, dry weight, Required space: 16m(W)×3m(H)×40m(L))
24^25KIOST Annual Report 2016
이 연구는 우리나라 주변에서 발생하는 해양 인공방사능 사고에 효율적으로 대응하기 위한 모델링 시
스템 개발과 해양 인공방사능 사고 발생 시 수산물오염 예측 정보 제공을 위한 인공방사능 생물농축계
수 DB 구축을 최종 목표로 하고 있다. 2016년 해저퇴적층 내 공극수와 퇴적물 입자에 부착된 방사능
물질의 연직분포를 산정하는 해양방사능 거동 모델을 수립하였으며 부유생태 및 저서생태 먹이망을
고려한 해양생물 영향 예측 모델(Extended-BURN-POSEIDON)을 개발하고 후쿠시마 사고에의 적용
을 성공적으로 완료하였다. 그리고 우리나라 주변 주요수산물 농축계수를 분석하여 생물농축계수 DB
확장을 진행해오고 있다.
The ultimate objectives of the study are to develop a modeling system to e�ciently respond
to accidental release of radioactivity to the ocean around the Korean Peninsula and to
construct a database of biological concentration factors for major radionucides. In 2016,
a radioactivity transport model to calculate the vertical profiles of radioactivity materials
within pore waters and bottom sediment particles and a radioactivity fate model (Extended-
BURN-POSEIDON) to predict the transfer of marine radioactive materials to marine species
through pelagic and benthic food chains were developed and their successful application to
the Fukushima Dai-ichi accident was demonstrated. The database of biological concentration
factors has been extended by analyzing the major �sheries products in Korean waters.
방사능 물질 해양 유입 사고 대응 해양 확산 및 생물영향 연구
A study on the dispersion of radioactive materials and their influence on marine biota following accidental releases to the ocean
Research Activities
정경태 책임연구원E-mail: [email protected]
환경 · 복원연구본부 / Marine Environmental Analyses · Remediation Division
중국 산멘 원전과 한국 한빛 원전으로부터 CS-137의 가상적인 유출이 있은 후 30일 지난 시점의 해저퇴적층 내 방사능 총량 및 공극수 내 농도의 수평분포Distribution of bottom inventories and pore water concentrations of Cs-137 30 days after the hypothetical release from Sanmen (China) and Hanbit (Korea) nuclear power plants
Extended-BURN-POSEIDON 모델에서 고려된 부유 및 저서생태 먹이사슬을 통한 해양방사능 물질의 전이 경로Transfer paths of marine radioactivity materials through the pelagic and benthic food chains considered in the Extended-BURN-POSEIDON model
해양오염퇴적물을 제거하는 환경준설 현장 또는 인근 해역에서 발생하는 퇴적물의 오염도를 저감할 뿐
만 아니라, 다양한 목적으로 활용할 수 있는 처리기술을 개발하였다. 이 기술은 퇴적물 정화에 주로 사
용되는 입자분리 및 세척 처리기술을 하나의 처리흐름으로 통합하여 퇴적물의 입경 및 오염도에 따라
필요한 분리 및 세척 처리공정을 반복하는 시스템이다. 특히 처리과정에서 75㎛이하의 미세입자는 초
미세기포(30㎛ 이하 82.9%)와 OH라디칼을 이용한 고도처리 공정에서 유기물 정화와 일부 유해화학물
질(Cu, Zn, Cd, POPs)을 동시 처리가 가능한 장점이 있다. 또한 처리기술 공정을 모듈화 하여 처리용량
또는 공간의 제약을 극복할 수 있다. 이 기술은 다양한 오염지역 현장 여건과 오염특성에 가장 적합한
처리공정 구현이 가능할 뿐만 아니라, 모든 입경의 처리산물을 유효활용할 수 있으므로 환경준설 이외
에 다양한 수역에서의 준설 및 오염토양 정화 등 관련 환경시장에서 충분히 활용될 수 있다.
지속가능 해양오염퇴적물 정화기술 개발 : 현장 처리기술
Development of sustainable remediation technology for marine contaminated sediments : on-site treatment technology
김경련 책임연구원E-mail: [email protected]
환경 · 복원연구본부 / Marine Environmental Analyses · Remediation Division
A novel remediation technology was developed for beneficial use and control of
contaminated marine sediments at environmental dredging places or near sea areas.
This technology consists of washing and particle separation technologies in a single
treatment �ow. Fine sediments less than 75㎛ in diameter were treated by using very small
sized bubbles (82.9% were less than 30㎛ in diameter) and OH radicals in the treatment �ow.
In the advanced treatment process, not only the organic pollutants but also the harmful
chemicals, such as Cu, Zn, Cd, and POPs could be treated simultaneously. In particular, this
technology consists of modularized treatment process so that limitations of space and
capacity could be overcome. Thus, this technology, developed on the basis of original
research results, could be applied at various sites and to various pollutants.
모듈식 단위 처리장치 사례(폭 2.5m, 높이 2.5m, 길이 11m)Modularized treatment unit (2.5m width, 2.5m height, 11m length)
현장 처리기술 상용규모 설계도 (처리용량: 35ton/h, 건중량, 설치공간: 16m(W)×3m(H)×40m(L))Commercial scale design for remediation treatment system on site(Capacity: 35ton/h, dry weight, Required space: 16m(W)×3m(H)×40m(L))
Research Activities27
생물 · 생태계연구본부는 ‘바다의 생태적 가치를 제고’한다는 비전과 ‘해양
생태계의 보존, 건강성 회복 및 효율적 이용’이라는 목표를 달성하기 위해 형태
및 분자생물학적 방법을 적용한 계통진화, 행동과 생리, 생물다양성, 개체군 동
태, 그리고 군집구조와 같은 연구를 폭넓게 수행하고 있다. 본부의 구성원들은
기후변동과 인간활동에 의한 해양생태계 변화에 대해 끊임없는 관심을 두고
있다. 해양산성화에 대한 생물반응 연구, 장기 생태계 변화 연구 등이 대표적
예라 할 수 있다. 또한 생물 · 생태계연구본부에서는 유해 적조생물의 제어, 유
용 생명 자원의 발굴과 관리, 친환경 양식기술 적용, 바이오수소 생산, 항생제
개발과 같은 응용연구도 병행하고 있으며, 실내실험은 물론 한반도 연근해와
대양에서의 현장관찰에 끊임없는 노력을 기울여 국가과학기술 발전에 이바지
할 것이다.
To achieve the vision of ‘enhancing the ecological value of the sea’ and the objective of ‘conservation, rehabilitation and sustainable use of marine ecosystems,’ the Marine Lifes & Ecosystem Division performs a wide range of research, including molecular evolution, physiology and behavior of organisms, biodiversity, population dynamics, and community structure. The Division members address questions on marine ecosystem changes due to global climate changes and human impacts, such as the response of organisms to marine acidification and long-term environmental changes. Concurrently, the Division conducts a wide range of translational research activities, such as devising techniques for restraining harmful algal bloom, acquisition and management of bioresources, eco-friendly aquaculture farming, production of biohydrogen, and discovery of antibiotic materials. The division would contribute to the advancement of national science and technology in the ocean sector through diligent and tireless e�orts in laboratory as well as �eld observations in Korean waters and the global ocean domain.
생물 • 생태계연구본부
Marine Lifes & Ecosystem Division
26^KIOST Annual Report 2016
Research Activities27
생물 · 생태계연구본부는 ‘바다의 생태적 가치를 제고’한다는 비전과 ‘해양
생태계의 보존, 건강성 회복 및 효율적 이용’이라는 목표를 달성하기 위해 형태
및 분자생물학적 방법을 적용한 계통진화, 행동과 생리, 생물다양성, 개체군 동
태, 그리고 군집구조와 같은 연구를 폭넓게 수행하고 있다. 본부의 구성원들은
기후변동과 인간활동에 의한 해양생태계 변화에 대해 끊임없는 관심을 두고
있다. 해양산성화에 대한 생물반응 연구, 장기 생태계 변화 연구 등이 대표적
예라 할 수 있다. 또한 생물 · 생태계연구본부에서는 유해 적조생물의 제어, 유
용 생명 자원의 발굴과 관리, 친환경 양식기술 적용, 바이오수소 생산, 항생제
개발과 같은 응용연구도 병행하고 있으며, 실내실험은 물론 한반도 연근해와
대양에서의 현장관찰에 끊임없는 노력을 기울여 국가과학기술 발전에 이바지
할 것이다.
To achieve the vision of ‘enhancing the ecological value of the sea’ and the objective of ‘conservation, rehabilitation and sustainable use of marine ecosystems,’ the Marine Lifes & Ecosystem Division performs a wide range of research, including molecular evolution, physiology and behavior of organisms, biodiversity, population dynamics, and community structure. The Division members address questions on marine ecosystem changes due to global climate changes and human impacts, such as the response of organisms to marine acidification and long-term environmental changes. Concurrently, the Division conducts a wide range of translational research activities, such as devising techniques for restraining harmful algal bloom, acquisition and management of bioresources, eco-friendly aquaculture farming, production of biohydrogen, and discovery of antibiotic materials. The division would contribute to the advancement of national science and technology in the ocean sector through diligent and tireless e�orts in laboratory as well as �eld observations in Korean waters and the global ocean domain.
생물 • 생태계연구본부
Marine Lifes & Ecosystem Division
26^KIOST Annual Report 2016
28^29KIOST Annual Report 2016
한국해양과학기술원은 대양탐사를 통해 발굴한 초고온성 고세균 Thermococcus onnurineus NA1
을 이용하여 일산화탄소로부터 바이오수소를 대량생산함으로써 차세대 친환경 수소에너지의 실용화
를 위한 원천기술을 개발 중이다. 이를 위해, 산업부생가스나 합성가스 등 다양한 일산화탄소 함유 신
재생자원을 원료물질로 활용한 바이오수소 대량생산 기술(수소생산성 250mmol/L/h 이상)을 개발하
였고 기술실용화 가능성을 타진하기 위해 1톤 반응기 규모의 test-bed를 현대제철소(당진소재)에 구
축하고 실증연구를 수행하였다. NA1 배양액에 제철소 부생가스를 원료물질로 공급하여 1일 60Nm3
의 바이오수소를 약 40일간 연속적으로 생산함으로써 바이오수소 대량생산에 대한 실증을 세계 최초
로 성공하였다. 연구 결과는 친환경 바이오에너지 생산 및 보급을 통한 글로벌 기후변화 대응 및 신재
생에너지 보급 정부정책 목표 달성에 기여할 것으로 기대된다.
Through process development for the mass production of bio-hydrogen by hyperthermophilic
archaea, using CO-containing industrial by-product gas as a raw material, H2 productivity
> 250 mmol/L/h was achieved. A test-bed with a bioreator at 1 ton volume scale was
constructed and long-term continuous mass production of bio-hydrogen by Thermococcus
onnurineus NA1 was successfully demonstrated using by-product gas from steel mill process
as a raw material, with a daily H2 production of 60 Nm3. The biological and engineering
technologies established from this project can be applied to a broad array of studies on
hyperthermophilic archaea and for commercialization of the useful biochemicals and
bioenergy. Additionally, it is expected to contribute for coping with global climate change
and diversifying energy mix.
해양 고세균이용 바이오수소 생산기술 개발
Development of technology for biohydrogen production using hyperthermophilic archaea
Research Activities
강성균 책임연구원E-mail: [email protected]
바이오수소생산 test-bed. NA1에 제철소부생가스를 원료물질로 공급하여 바이오수소를 대량연속 생산하기 위한 실증 pilot plant 시설Pilot plant for biohydrogen production by the hyperthermophilic archaeon, Thermococcus onnurineus NA1 using the steel mill by-product gas as a raw material
모식도 : 바이오수소 대량생산용 파일럿플랜트 Feed tank 및 가스분석기 1톤 배양기 및 마이크로버블러
생물 • 생태계연구본부 / Marine Life & Ecosystem Division
다양한 서식환경에서 해양생물자원들을 확보하여 이들이 생산, 함유하고 있는 물질들의 화학적, 생물
학적 특성을 분석함으로써, 인류가 해양생물자원을 지속적으로 활용할 수 있는 과학적 기반을 구축하
고자 한다. 주로 열대지역에서 해양무척추동물이나 미생물을 확보하고, 이로부터 추출물(또는 배양액
추출물)을 제조하였다. 확보된 추출물들에 대해서는 기초 화학분석(1H NMR, LC-MS)을 실시하였고,
암세포생장 억제 활성이나 항균 활성 등에 대한 검색을 수행하였다. 확인된 유효 추출물들에 대해서는
화합물 분리를 실시하여 실제 효과를 나타내는 물질을 규명하고자 하였으며, 이를 통해 52종의 천연
물을 분리하여 구조를 규명하였다.
E�orts are being made through this project to establish the scienti�c basis for bioprospecting
through the chemical and biological analysis of metabolites from marine bioresources from
diverse areas. After collecting marine invertebrates and microbes, extracts (or culture media
extracts) were prepared for the anylasis. Their chemical composition were examined by 1H
NMR spectroscopy or LC-MS spectrometry. The biological functions, including the inhibitory
activity against cancer cell growth or antimicrobial activity against pathogenic bacteria and
fungi, were also examined From the extracts which exhibited high level of activity, secondary
metabolites were isolated and analyzed to identify the active pharmaceutical ingredients.
This led to the isolation and puri�cation of 52 di�erent kinds of natural products.
해외 해양생물자원 개발 및 활용기반 구축
Development of overseas marine bioresources and a system for their utilization
이희승 책임연구원E-mail: [email protected]
코스래 해양 무척추동물로부터 미생물 분리Isolation of microbes from collected marine invertebrates, in Kosrae, FSM
스폰고뉴클레오사이드를 함유한 필리핀 해면 Caminus sp.The Phillippines sponge Caminus sp. containing spongonucleosides
축 해면의 채집과 현장 분류Collection and in-situ classi�cation of sponges, in Chuuk, FSM
생물 • 생태계연구본부 / Marine Life & Ecosystem Division
28^29KIOST Annual Report 2016
한국해양과학기술원은 대양탐사를 통해 발굴한 초고온성 고세균 Thermococcus onnurineus NA1
을 이용하여 일산화탄소로부터 바이오수소를 대량생산함으로써 차세대 친환경 수소에너지의 실용화
를 위한 원천기술을 개발 중이다. 이를 위해, 산업부생가스나 합성가스 등 다양한 일산화탄소 함유 신
재생자원을 원료물질로 활용한 바이오수소 대량생산 기술(수소생산성 250mmol/L/h 이상)을 개발하
였고 기술실용화 가능성을 타진하기 위해 1톤 반응기 규모의 test-bed를 현대제철소(당진소재)에 구
축하고 실증연구를 수행하였다. NA1 배양액에 제철소 부생가스를 원료물질로 공급하여 1일 60Nm3
의 바이오수소를 약 40일간 연속적으로 생산함으로써 바이오수소 대량생산에 대한 실증을 세계 최초
로 성공하였다. 연구 결과는 친환경 바이오에너지 생산 및 보급을 통한 글로벌 기후변화 대응 및 신재
생에너지 보급 정부정책 목표 달성에 기여할 것으로 기대된다.
Through process development for the mass production of bio-hydrogen by hyperthermophilic
archaea, using CO-containing industrial by-product gas as a raw material, H2 productivity
> 250 mmol/L/h was achieved. A test-bed with a bioreator at 1 ton volume scale was
constructed and long-term continuous mass production of bio-hydrogen by Thermococcus
onnurineus NA1 was successfully demonstrated using by-product gas from steel mill process
as a raw material, with a daily H2 production of 60 Nm3. The biological and engineering
technologies established from this project can be applied to a broad array of studies on
hyperthermophilic archaea and for commercialization of the useful biochemicals and
bioenergy. Additionally, it is expected to contribute for coping with global climate change
and diversifying energy mix.
해양 고세균이용 바이오수소 생산기술 개발
Development of technology for biohydrogen production using hyperthermophilic archaea
Research Activities
강성균 책임연구원E-mail: [email protected]
바이오수소생산 test-bed. NA1에 제철소부생가스를 원료물질로 공급하여 바이오수소를 대량연속 생산하기 위한 실증 pilot plant 시설Pilot plant for biohydrogen production by the hyperthermophilic archaeon, Thermococcus onnurineus NA1 using the steel mill by-product gas as a raw material
모식도 : 바이오수소 대량생산용 파일럿플랜트 Feed tank 및 가스분석기 1톤 배양기 및 마이크로버블러
생물 • 생태계연구본부 / Marine Life & Ecosystem Division
다양한 서식환경에서 해양생물자원들을 확보하여 이들이 생산, 함유하고 있는 물질들의 화학적, 생물
학적 특성을 분석함으로써, 인류가 해양생물자원을 지속적으로 활용할 수 있는 과학적 기반을 구축하
고자 한다. 주로 열대지역에서 해양무척추동물이나 미생물을 확보하고, 이로부터 추출물(또는 배양액
추출물)을 제조하였다. 확보된 추출물들에 대해서는 기초 화학분석(1H NMR, LC-MS)을 실시하였고,
암세포생장 억제 활성이나 항균 활성 등에 대한 검색을 수행하였다. 확인된 유효 추출물들에 대해서는
화합물 분리를 실시하여 실제 효과를 나타내는 물질을 규명하고자 하였으며, 이를 통해 52종의 천연
물을 분리하여 구조를 규명하였다.
E�orts are being made through this project to establish the scienti�c basis for bioprospecting
through the chemical and biological analysis of metabolites from marine bioresources from
diverse areas. After collecting marine invertebrates and microbes, extracts (or culture media
extracts) were prepared for the anylasis. Their chemical composition were examined by 1H
NMR spectroscopy or LC-MS spectrometry. The biological functions, including the inhibitory
activity against cancer cell growth or antimicrobial activity against pathogenic bacteria and
fungi, were also examined From the extracts which exhibited high level of activity, secondary
metabolites were isolated and analyzed to identify the active pharmaceutical ingredients.
This led to the isolation and puri�cation of 52 di�erent kinds of natural products.
해외 해양생물자원 개발 및 활용기반 구축
Development of overseas marine bioresources and a system for their utilization
이희승 책임연구원E-mail: [email protected]
코스래 해양 무척추동물로부터 미생물 분리Isolation of microbes from collected marine invertebrates, in Kosrae, FSM
스폰고뉴클레오사이드를 함유한 필리핀 해면 Caminus sp.The Phillippines sponge Caminus sp. containing spongonucleosides
축 해면의 채집과 현장 분류Collection and in-situ classi�cation of sponges, in Chuuk, FSM
생물 • 생태계연구본부 / Marine Life & Ecosystem Division
30^31KIOST Annual Report 2016 Research Activities
노재훈 책임연구원E-mail: [email protected]
생물 • 생태계연구본부 / Marine Life & Ecosystem Division
2016년 8월 남해역 GOCI 엽록소-a (A) 및 표층 해수의 pCO2 (B)Spatial distribution of GOCI chlorophyll-a (A) and surface water pCO2 (B) in the southern seas of Korea, August 2016
2016년 8월 남해역 표층 염분분포(A) 및 수온분포(B)Surface layer distributions of salinity (A) and temperature (B) in the southern seas of Korea, August 2016
2016년 8월 장강 저염수 확산 및 쿠로시오 분지류 북상에 따른 남해역의 생태계 반응Ecosystem responses to in�ows of Changjiang Diluted Water and Kuroshio Branch Current in Southren Seas of Korea, August 2016
쿠로시오 분지류의 북상, 남해 전선 변동, 장강 저염수 확산 등, 중규모 해양 과정이 남해역의 생태계
구조 및 기능에 미치는 영향을 이해하기 위하여 2016년 동중국해와 남해에서 하계 해양조사를 수행
하였다. 이 연구를 통해 원핵생물, 동 · 식물 플랑크톤, 저서생물, 난자치어, 성어 등 다양한 생물군의 공
간적 분포 특성을 파악하였으며, 그 분포특성이 대상해역의 물리·화학적 특성과 밀접한 관련이 있음을
확인하였다. 이 연구결과는 향후 해양환경 변화에 따른 우리나라 남해역의 생태계 구조 및 기능 변화
를 예측하는데 유용하게 활용될 것으로 기대된다.
To understand the effects of mesoscale ocean processes such as inflow of Kuroshio
Branch Current, variation of thermal front in South Sea, and inflow of Changjiang Diluted
Water on ecosystem structures and functions in southern seas of Korea, oceanographic
investigations were conducted during the summer of 2016. In the present study, spatial
distribution patterns of various organism groups including prokaryotes, zooplankton and
phytoplankton, benthos, �sh eggs/larvae, and adult �sh appeared to interact strongly with
the physicochemical characteristics of the water mass. These results would be useful in
predicting the changes in the structure and function of the ecosystem impacted by climate
and subsequent oceanic changes.
중규모 해양 과정과 생태계 반응 연구
A study on ecosystem response to mesoscale ocean processes
명정구 책임연구원E-mail: [email protected]
생물 • 생태계연구본부 / Marine Life & Ecosystem Division
서남해 해상풍력해역의 양식자원복합단지 모델 조감도Perspective image of the complex model for aquaculture and stock enhancement in ‘West-Southern Sea O�shore Wind Farm’
채롱식 굴 양식시설과 조피볼락New hamper type hanging culture facilities and black rock�sh
서남해 해상풍력 단지해역에 설치된 트라이포드인공어초의 어류 위집Fishes gathering around the tripod arti�cial reef at the complex farm for aquaculture and stock enhancement in ‘West-Southern Sea O�shore Wind Farm’
서남해 해상풍력 단지해역에서의 인조해조장 설치Arti�cial seaweed beds for the complex farm for aquaculture and stock enhancement in ‘West-Southern Sea O�shore Wind Farm’
국가 해상풍력에너지사업 개발계획에 따라 2014년부터 전북 고창, 부안 앞바다의 서남해 해상풍력단
지(2019년까지, 2500KW규모) 건설단지에 파일럿 규모의 양식 자원복합단지 건설을 진행하고 있다.
2016년도에는 해상풍력단지 실증 실험 해역에 굴, 가리비, 미역 등을 배양하기 위한 수하식 양식시설
을 건설하고 그 하부공간에 자원조성을 위한 신형 인공어초(2형), 인조해조장, 자연석 등을 설치함으
로써 양식자원복합 단지를 건설하였다. 또한 자원조성용 조피볼락, 쥐노래미, 넙치 등을 방류하고 환
경, 생태 특성 모니터링을 수행하였다. 이 연구는 우리나라 해상풍력단지 내 해양수산공존 모델을 개
발하여 해상풍력단지 건설과 함께 해양수산업 공존 프로그램을 추진하는데 큰 의의가 있으며, 해상풍
력사업의 활성화가 지역사회의 소득증대로 연결될 것으로 기대하고 있다.
The aim of this study was to develop a complex model for aquaculture and stock
enhancement in ‘West-Southern Sea O�shore Wind Farm’ with the construction of a pilot-
scale wind farm at the coast of Buan & Gochang, Jeollabuk-do from 2014. In 2016, pilot-scale
experiments were done by the hanging culture for oyster, scallop, and sea mustard. Also,
we placed artificial reefs with young rockfishes released at the preparation area for West-
Southern Sea Offshore Wind Farm. For our studies, two new functional artificial reefs and
new hamper type hanging culture system were developed. Also, the environment conditions
and �sheries stock were monitored at the farm and around the area. Development of this
new model for the complex between the o�shore wind farm and �sheries is expected to lead
to the establishment of new renewable energy industries as well as the revitalization of the
old ones and would also increase the income of local �shermen.
해상풍력단지 해수공간을 활용한 산업융합설비 개발 및 실증연구
Development and evaluation research of maritime industrial complex facilities using ocean area on offshore wind farm
30^31KIOST Annual Report 2016 Research Activities
노재훈 책임연구원E-mail: [email protected]
생물 • 생태계연구본부 / Marine Life & Ecosystem Division
2016년 8월 남해역 GOCI 엽록소-a (A) 및 표층 해수의 pCO2 (B)Spatial distribution of GOCI chlorophyll-a (A) and surface water pCO2 (B) in the southern seas of Korea, August 2016
2016년 8월 남해역 표층 염분분포(A) 및 수온분포(B)Surface layer distributions of salinity (A) and temperature (B) in the southern seas of Korea, August 2016
2016년 8월 장강 저염수 확산 및 쿠로시오 분지류 북상에 따른 남해역의 생태계 반응Ecosystem responses to in�ows of Changjiang Diluted Water and Kuroshio Branch Current in Southren Seas of Korea, August 2016
쿠로시오 분지류의 북상, 남해 전선 변동, 장강 저염수 확산 등, 중규모 해양 과정이 남해역의 생태계
구조 및 기능에 미치는 영향을 이해하기 위하여 2016년 동중국해와 남해에서 하계 해양조사를 수행
하였다. 이 연구를 통해 원핵생물, 동 · 식물 플랑크톤, 저서생물, 난자치어, 성어 등 다양한 생물군의 공
간적 분포 특성을 파악하였으며, 그 분포특성이 대상해역의 물리·화학적 특성과 밀접한 관련이 있음을
확인하였다. 이 연구결과는 향후 해양환경 변화에 따른 우리나라 남해역의 생태계 구조 및 기능 변화
를 예측하는데 유용하게 활용될 것으로 기대된다.
To understand the effects of mesoscale ocean processes such as inflow of Kuroshio
Branch Current, variation of thermal front in South Sea, and inflow of Changjiang Diluted
Water on ecosystem structures and functions in southern seas of Korea, oceanographic
investigations were conducted during the summer of 2016. In the present study, spatial
distribution patterns of various organism groups including prokaryotes, zooplankton and
phytoplankton, benthos, �sh eggs/larvae, and adult �sh appeared to interact strongly with
the physicochemical characteristics of the water mass. These results would be useful in
predicting the changes in the structure and function of the ecosystem impacted by climate
and subsequent oceanic changes.
중규모 해양 과정과 생태계 반응 연구
A study on ecosystem response to mesoscale ocean processes
명정구 책임연구원E-mail: [email protected]
생물 • 생태계연구본부 / Marine Life & Ecosystem Division
서남해 해상풍력해역의 양식자원복합단지 모델 조감도Perspective image of the complex model for aquaculture and stock enhancement in ‘West-Southern Sea O�shore Wind Farm’
채롱식 굴 양식시설과 조피볼락New hamper type hanging culture facilities and black rock�sh
서남해 해상풍력 단지해역에 설치된 트라이포드인공어초의 어류 위집Fishes gathering around the tripod arti�cial reef at the complex farm for aquaculture and stock enhancement in ‘West-Southern Sea O�shore Wind Farm’
서남해 해상풍력 단지해역에서의 인조해조장 설치Arti�cial seaweed beds for the complex farm for aquaculture and stock enhancement in ‘West-Southern Sea O�shore Wind Farm’
국가 해상풍력에너지사업 개발계획에 따라 2014년부터 전북 고창, 부안 앞바다의 서남해 해상풍력단
지(2019년까지, 2500KW규모) 건설단지에 파일럿 규모의 양식 자원복합단지 건설을 진행하고 있다.
2016년도에는 해상풍력단지 실증 실험 해역에 굴, 가리비, 미역 등을 배양하기 위한 수하식 양식시설
을 건설하고 그 하부공간에 자원조성을 위한 신형 인공어초(2형), 인조해조장, 자연석 등을 설치함으
로써 양식자원복합 단지를 건설하였다. 또한 자원조성용 조피볼락, 쥐노래미, 넙치 등을 방류하고 환
경, 생태 특성 모니터링을 수행하였다. 이 연구는 우리나라 해상풍력단지 내 해양수산공존 모델을 개
발하여 해상풍력단지 건설과 함께 해양수산업 공존 프로그램을 추진하는데 큰 의의가 있으며, 해상풍
력사업의 활성화가 지역사회의 소득증대로 연결될 것으로 기대하고 있다.
The aim of this study was to develop a complex model for aquaculture and stock
enhancement in ‘West-Southern Sea O�shore Wind Farm’ with the construction of a pilot-
scale wind farm at the coast of Buan & Gochang, Jeollabuk-do from 2014. In 2016, pilot-scale
experiments were done by the hanging culture for oyster, scallop, and sea mustard. Also,
we placed artificial reefs with young rockfishes released at the preparation area for West-
Southern Sea Offshore Wind Farm. For our studies, two new functional artificial reefs and
new hamper type hanging culture system were developed. Also, the environment conditions
and �sheries stock were monitored at the farm and around the area. Development of this
new model for the complex between the o�shore wind farm and �sheries is expected to lead
to the establishment of new renewable energy industries as well as the revitalization of the
old ones and would also increase the income of local �shermen.
해상풍력단지 해수공간을 활용한 산업융합설비 개발 및 실증연구
Development and evaluation research of maritime industrial complex facilities using ocean area on offshore wind farm
Research Activities33
해저환경 · 자원연구본부는 관할해역지질연구센터와 심해저광물자원연
구센터로 구성되어 있다. 관할해역지질연구센터는 삼면이 바다인 우리나라
해양영토(관할해역)의 해저지질 구조와 발달상황, 해저기인 자연재해 요소 특
성 등 다양한 해저지질 · 지구물리 시스템에 대해 연구하고 있다. 우리나라 관
할해역의 해저지질시스템에 대한 과학적 지식을 축적하여 우리나라 해양영토
의 관리체계를 구축하고 해양경제영토 개발 및 보존을 위한 정책수립에 기여
하고 있다. 심해저광물자원연구센터는 전략금속자원을 장기적으로 확보하고
해양경제영토를 확장하기 위하여 심해저에 분포하는 광물자원 탐사 사업을
수행하고 있다. 현재 태평양 및 인도양에 분포하는 광구에 대해 총 5개의 독점
탐사권을 확보하고 망간단괴, 망간각과 해저열수광상의 유망광구 선정과 매
장량 평가연구를 수행중이다. 또한 해저금속자원의 지속 가능한 개발을 위한
환경영향평가와 환경 보존 방안을 수립하고 있다.
Marine Geology and Geophysics Division consists of Korean Seas Geosystem Research Center (KSGRC) and Deep-Sea and Seabed Mineral Resources Research Center (DRRC). The KSGRC conducts research on marine geologic/geophysical systems in Korean marine territory, such as geological structures and seafloor-induced geo-hazards. The geo-scientific expertise provided by the KSGRC can be used not only for the construction of a management system for Korean seas, but also for the establishment of policies to develop and protect Korean marine territory. The DRRC has been searching for seabed mineral resources to secure a long-term supply of strategic metals to enhance Korea's industrial economy. To date, we have obtained �ve exclusive exploration licenses for polymetallic nodules, cobalt-rich crust, and hydrothermal deposits in the Pacific and the Indian Ocean. We have also been developing the guidelines for assessing and minimizing the possible environmental impacts of deep seabed mining to promote sustainable development.
해저환경 • 자원연구본부
Marine Geology and Geophysics Division
32^KIOST Annual Report 2016
Research Activities33
해저환경 · 자원연구본부는 관할해역지질연구센터와 심해저광물자원연
구센터로 구성되어 있다. 관할해역지질연구센터는 삼면이 바다인 우리나라
해양영토(관할해역)의 해저지질 구조와 발달상황, 해저기인 자연재해 요소 특
성 등 다양한 해저지질 · 지구물리 시스템에 대해 연구하고 있다. 우리나라 관
할해역의 해저지질시스템에 대한 과학적 지식을 축적하여 우리나라 해양영토
의 관리체계를 구축하고 해양경제영토 개발 및 보존을 위한 정책수립에 기여
하고 있다. 심해저광물자원연구센터는 전략금속자원을 장기적으로 확보하고
해양경제영토를 확장하기 위하여 심해저에 분포하는 광물자원 탐사 사업을
수행하고 있다. 현재 태평양 및 인도양에 분포하는 광구에 대해 총 5개의 독점
탐사권을 확보하고 망간단괴, 망간각과 해저열수광상의 유망광구 선정과 매
장량 평가연구를 수행중이다. 또한 해저금속자원의 지속 가능한 개발을 위한
환경영향평가와 환경 보존 방안을 수립하고 있다.
Marine Geology and Geophysics Division consists of Korean Seas Geosystem Research Center (KSGRC) and Deep-Sea and Seabed Mineral Resources Research Center (DRRC). The KSGRC conducts research on marine geologic/geophysical systems in Korean marine territory, such as geological structures and seafloor-induced geo-hazards. The geo-scientific expertise provided by the KSGRC can be used not only for the construction of a management system for Korean seas, but also for the establishment of policies to develop and protect Korean marine territory. The DRRC has been searching for seabed mineral resources to secure a long-term supply of strategic metals to enhance Korea's industrial economy. To date, we have obtained �ve exclusive exploration licenses for polymetallic nodules, cobalt-rich crust, and hydrothermal deposits in the Pacific and the Indian Ocean. We have also been developing the guidelines for assessing and minimizing the possible environmental impacts of deep seabed mining to promote sustainable development.
해저환경 • 자원연구본부
Marine Geology and Geophysics Division
32^KIOST Annual Report 2016
34^35KIOST Annual Report 2016
국토면적의 약 4.4배에 달하는 우리나라의 해양영토는 갯벌에서 심해까지 다양한 환경으로 이루어져
있다. 해양영토의 체계적인 관리와 개발을 위하여 ‘해양지질 과학조사', ‘심부지질구조 연구’ 및 ‘해양
정책’등 3개 분야의 전문적인 연구를 진행하고 있으며, 주변국과의 가상 중간선 해역을 포함한 관할해
역의 에너지자원 부존 가능지역 파악 및 해양경계획정을 위한 과학 DB를 구축하고 있다. 또한, 우리나
라 관할해역의 지질특성에 맞는 연구를 수행하여 해양영토의 공간, 자원, 환경 등을 개발 하고 보존하
기 위한 관리체계의 정책수립에 기여하며, 해양지질시스템에 대한 과학적 지식을 제공하고자 한다.
Korea has a marine territory (4.4 times wider than the land territory) with a wide range of
environmental characteristics from tidal flats to deep seas. The research project examines
three key issues: (1) marine geology and sedimentary environment, (2) petroleum resources
in deep geologic structures, and (3) marine policy. These efforts include the investigation
of energy resources in the continental shelves to the hypothetical border lines between
neighboring countries and the development of DB for the demarcation of sea areas. The
geo-scienti�c expertise will be used for establishing a basic management plan for resources,
spaces, and environments in seas under Korean jurisdiction.
관할해역 해양영토관리를 위한 해양지질 과학조사 자료 확보 및 관련 정책 수립Collection of marine geo-scientific data is important for the effective management of Korean jurisdictional seas and formulating related policies
Research Activities
정갑식 책임연구원E-mail: [email protected]
해저환경 · 자원연구본부 / Marine Geology and Geophysics Division
군산분지에서의 해성층의 가상탄성파층서 H1과 H2Assumed unconformities H1 and H2 in seismic re�ection pro�le in the Gunsan Basin
해양의 기후변화요소인 해수 중 메탄 함량과 해수특성의 분포(군산분지)Vertical variations in CH4 (nM), �uorescence (mg/m3), salinity (PSU), potential temperature (℃), and oxygen concentration (mg/L) in the Gunsan Basin
지구온난화를 최소화하려면 위해 온실가스 감축이 필수적이다. 우리나라도 온실가스 감축을 위해 동
해 대륙붕 해저지층에 대규모 CO2 저장 실증 사업을 계획하고 있다. 지중에 저장된 CO2가 해저면으로
누출되지 않도록 안정성 확보가 매우 중요하다. 이를 위해서는 저장된 CO2 거동을 정확하게 파악해야
한다. 이 연구과제는 해양지중저장 CO2 거동파악을 위해 동해 대륙붕 유망 저장지의 저장층 · 덮개층
의 정밀특성, 모니터링 · 모델링 기법 및 최적화된 모니터링 체계를 구축하는 연구이다. 이를 통해 대규
모 CO2 저장 사업에 공공적으로 매우 중요한 안정성을 확보하고자 한다.
Reduction of greenhouse gases is necessary mitigation of global warming. The Korean
Government has a plan for a large-scale demonstration project for offshore CO2 storage
in the southwestern part of the East Sea. Preventing leakage of CO2 to the sea�oor is very
important for conducting large-scale offshore CO2 storage. To understand the behavior
of CO2 stored in the subsurface, this research project involved geological/geophysical
characterization of CO2 reservoirs and capping layers, monitoring/modeling of methods, and
establishment of monitoring systems optimized in the storage area. Through the project, we
are trying to ensure safety, which is the most important public issue in the large-scale CO2
storage demonstration project.
해양 지중저장 CO2 거동파악을 위한 지층 정밀특성 및 모델링 ・ 모니터링 기술 ・ 기법 구축Geological and geophysical characterization and establishment of modeling and monitoring for understanding the behavior of CO2 stored in offshore subsurface
이상훈 책임연구원E-mail: [email protected]
해양지중 저장 CO2 모니터링 모식도Schematic diagram of monitoring for CO2 stored in o�shore subsurface
해저환경 · 자원연구본부 / Marine Geology and Geophysics Division
저장층과 덮개층에 대한 탄성파 및 시추검층자료 복합 분석과 해석Comprehensive analysis and interpretation about CO2 reservoirs and capping layers using seimsic and well-log data
34^35KIOST Annual Report 2016
국토면적의 약 4.4배에 달하는 우리나라의 해양영토는 갯벌에서 심해까지 다양한 환경으로 이루어져
있다. 해양영토의 체계적인 관리와 개발을 위하여 ‘해양지질 과학조사', ‘심부지질구조 연구’ 및 ‘해양
정책’등 3개 분야의 전문적인 연구를 진행하고 있으며, 주변국과의 가상 중간선 해역을 포함한 관할해
역의 에너지자원 부존 가능지역 파악 및 해양경계획정을 위한 과학 DB를 구축하고 있다. 또한, 우리나
라 관할해역의 지질특성에 맞는 연구를 수행하여 해양영토의 공간, 자원, 환경 등을 개발 하고 보존하
기 위한 관리체계의 정책수립에 기여하며, 해양지질시스템에 대한 과학적 지식을 제공하고자 한다.
Korea has a marine territory (4.4 times wider than the land territory) with a wide range of
environmental characteristics from tidal flats to deep seas. The research project examines
three key issues: (1) marine geology and sedimentary environment, (2) petroleum resources
in deep geologic structures, and (3) marine policy. These efforts include the investigation
of energy resources in the continental shelves to the hypothetical border lines between
neighboring countries and the development of DB for the demarcation of sea areas. The
geo-scienti�c expertise will be used for establishing a basic management plan for resources,
spaces, and environments in seas under Korean jurisdiction.
관할해역 해양영토관리를 위한 해양지질 과학조사 자료 확보 및 관련 정책 수립Collection of marine geo-scientific data is important for the effective management of Korean jurisdictional seas and formulating related policies
Research Activities
정갑식 책임연구원E-mail: [email protected]
해저환경 · 자원연구본부 / Marine Geology and Geophysics Division
군산분지에서의 해성층의 가상탄성파층서 H1과 H2Assumed unconformities H1 and H2 in seismic re�ection pro�le in the Gunsan Basin
해양의 기후변화요소인 해수 중 메탄 함량과 해수특성의 분포(군산분지)Vertical variations in CH4 (nM), �uorescence (mg/m3), salinity (PSU), potential temperature (℃), and oxygen concentration (mg/L) in the Gunsan Basin
지구온난화를 최소화하려면 위해 온실가스 감축이 필수적이다. 우리나라도 온실가스 감축을 위해 동
해 대륙붕 해저지층에 대규모 CO2 저장 실증 사업을 계획하고 있다. 지중에 저장된 CO2가 해저면으로
누출되지 않도록 안정성 확보가 매우 중요하다. 이를 위해서는 저장된 CO2 거동을 정확하게 파악해야
한다. 이 연구과제는 해양지중저장 CO2 거동파악을 위해 동해 대륙붕 유망 저장지의 저장층 · 덮개층
의 정밀특성, 모니터링 · 모델링 기법 및 최적화된 모니터링 체계를 구축하는 연구이다. 이를 통해 대규
모 CO2 저장 사업에 공공적으로 매우 중요한 안정성을 확보하고자 한다.
Reduction of greenhouse gases is necessary mitigation of global warming. The Korean
Government has a plan for a large-scale demonstration project for offshore CO2 storage
in the southwestern part of the East Sea. Preventing leakage of CO2 to the sea�oor is very
important for conducting large-scale offshore CO2 storage. To understand the behavior
of CO2 stored in the subsurface, this research project involved geological/geophysical
characterization of CO2 reservoirs and capping layers, monitoring/modeling of methods, and
establishment of monitoring systems optimized in the storage area. Through the project, we
are trying to ensure safety, which is the most important public issue in the large-scale CO2
storage demonstration project.
해양 지중저장 CO2 거동파악을 위한 지층 정밀특성 및 모델링 ・ 모니터링 기술 ・ 기법 구축Geological and geophysical characterization and establishment of modeling and monitoring for understanding the behavior of CO2 stored in offshore subsurface
이상훈 책임연구원E-mail: [email protected]
해양지중 저장 CO2 모니터링 모식도Schematic diagram of monitoring for CO2 stored in o�shore subsurface
해저환경 · 자원연구본부 / Marine Geology and Geophysics Division
저장층과 덮개층에 대한 탄성파 및 시추검층자료 복합 분석과 해석Comprehensive analysis and interpretation about CO2 reservoirs and capping layers using seimsic and well-log data
36^37KIOST Annual Report 2016
이 연구는 태평양 공해상의 대한민국 단독개발광구 심해저에 분포하는 망간단괴 자원개발을 목표로,
망간단괴 독점광구의 유지 · 관리와 개발권 획득을 위한 정밀환경자료 확보 및 자원량 평가 지침을 개
발하고 있다. 또한 심해저 광물자원 상업개발 단계 진입을 위한 상업개발 전략수립 및 협력 네트워크
구축을 추진하고 있다. 2016년 과제에서는 국제해저기구로부터 2016년 4월 만료된 망간단괴 탐사권
계약에 대한 5년간의 연장신청 및 승인(2016.4 – 2021.4)을 받았으며, 망간단괴 가채량 평가연구(I),
환경영향평가 기반자료 구축, 심해저 광물 개발법(안) 작성을 수행하였으며 국제해양광물학회를 개최
하였다.
국제해저기구 의무이행 및 심해저 개발역량 확충연구
Fulfillment of obligations accruing from the contract with the ISA and capacity building for the commercial mining of polymetallic nodules
Research Activities
지상범 책임연구원E-mail: [email protected]
해저환경 · 자원연구본부 / Marine Geology and Geophysics Division
The main objectives of this project are the acquisition of environmental data for EIA,
formation of guidelines for resource assessment and management of exclusive exploration
rights, application for exploitation rights for polymetallic nodules, shaping of development
strategies, and establishment of cooperative networks to advance toward the commercial
mining stage. We obtained a �ve-year exploration license (2016.4 - 2021.4) for polymetallic
nodules from the International Seabed Authority, and conducted a resource assessment
of polymetallic nodules (phase I), established a database for the environmental impact
assessment (EIA), drew up the Deep Sea Minerals Development Act (draft) specifically for
deep sea mineral development, and held the Underwater Mining Conference (UMC) in
relation to the 2016 project.
대한민국정부 - 국제해저기구간의 망간단괴 탐사계약 연장 신청서(좌) 및 망간단괴 탐사계약 연장 승인문서(우)Application for extension of the contract for exploration for polymetallic nodules between the Korean Government and the International Seabed Authority (left) and the approval document (right)
대표구역의 해상도별 후방산란 강도 및 망간단괴 분포 비교Comparison of back-scattering property of nodule �eld and nodule distribution along the representative section
DSL-120으로 조사한 3개 소구역의 망간단괴 자원량 분포도(확정자원량)Maps showing distribution of manganese nodule (measured resources) in the three sub-areas, by using DSL-120 Deep-towed Side Scan Sonar system
이 연구는 남서태평양 및 인도양을 대상으로 전략금속자원을 확보하기 위해 해양과학조사를 통한 개
발유망지역 선정 및 독점개발권 획득을 목표로 수행되고 있다. 이 사업을 통해 2016년 국제해저기구
(ISA)로부터 서태평양 공해상에 우리나라의 독점탐사광구(3천km2)를 확보하였다. 이로써 우리나라
는 공해상에 3개 해양광물(망간단괴, 망간각, 해저열수광상)을 개발할 수 있는 여건을 마련하게 되었
다. 또한 2016년에는 무인잠수정(ROV)을 이용하여 피지 배타적 경제수역(EEZ) 내 우리나라의 탐사권
지역에서 시추지 선정을 위한 정밀 해저지형 자료(1m×1m)와 해저열수광상 주변 환경 연구를 위한
암석, 퇴적물, 해수 및 생물 시료 등을 확보하였다. 연구 결과는 향후 이 지역에서 진행될 해저열수광상
개발에 중요한 자료로 활용될 예정이다.
The aim of this project is to secure potential areas for the development of marine mineral
deposits and to acquire exclusive exploration licenses through scientific expeditions in
the western Pacific Ocean and the Indian Ocean. In 2016, a new exploration license for
ferromaganese crust was issued from the International Seabed Authority in the western
Paci�c area. During the research cruise performed in EEZ in Fiji, we conducted a ROV survey (1)
to make high-resolution (1m×1m) bathymetric data and (2) to collect various geological and
biological samples and environmental data near the active and inactive hydrothermal vents
and related SMS deposits located within the licensed exploration area. The survey results
will be used for assessment of resources and environmental baseline studies, which will be
essential for the next step of work for development of SMS deposits.
남서태평양 및 인도양 해양광물자원(해저열수광상, 망간각) 개발
Exploration of seafloor hydrothermal deposits and Fe-Mn crusts in the southwestern Pacific and Indian oceans
문재운 책임연구원E-mail: [email protected]
해저환경 · 자원연구본부 / Marine Geology and Geophysics Division
피지 EEZ 해저열수광상 무인잠수정 탐사 사진ROV operation during the research cruise for the SMS deposit in the EEZ of Fiji
무인잠수정 탐사를 통해 관찰된 북피지분지 내 활동성 및 비활동성 열수분출공Photographs of active and inactive vents in North Fiji Basin, taken by ROV
국제해저기구에 등록된 북서태평양 망간각 광구Contracted area for the exploration of ferromanganese crust in the northwestern Paci�c granted by ISA
36^37KIOST Annual Report 2016
이 연구는 태평양 공해상의 대한민국 단독개발광구 심해저에 분포하는 망간단괴 자원개발을 목표로,
망간단괴 독점광구의 유지 · 관리와 개발권 획득을 위한 정밀환경자료 확보 및 자원량 평가 지침을 개
발하고 있다. 또한 심해저 광물자원 상업개발 단계 진입을 위한 상업개발 전략수립 및 협력 네트워크
구축을 추진하고 있다. 2016년 과제에서는 국제해저기구로부터 2016년 4월 만료된 망간단괴 탐사권
계약에 대한 5년간의 연장신청 및 승인(2016.4 – 2021.4)을 받았으며, 망간단괴 가채량 평가연구(I),
환경영향평가 기반자료 구축, 심해저 광물 개발법(안) 작성을 수행하였으며 국제해양광물학회를 개최
하였다.
국제해저기구 의무이행 및 심해저 개발역량 확충연구
Fulfillment of obligations accruing from the contract with the ISA and capacity building for the commercial mining of polymetallic nodules
Research Activities
지상범 책임연구원E-mail: [email protected]
해저환경 · 자원연구본부 / Marine Geology and Geophysics Division
The main objectives of this project are the acquisition of environmental data for EIA,
formation of guidelines for resource assessment and management of exclusive exploration
rights, application for exploitation rights for polymetallic nodules, shaping of development
strategies, and establishment of cooperative networks to advance toward the commercial
mining stage. We obtained a �ve-year exploration license (2016.4 - 2021.4) for polymetallic
nodules from the International Seabed Authority, and conducted a resource assessment
of polymetallic nodules (phase I), established a database for the environmental impact
assessment (EIA), drew up the Deep Sea Minerals Development Act (draft) specifically for
deep sea mineral development, and held the Underwater Mining Conference (UMC) in
relation to the 2016 project.
대한민국정부 - 국제해저기구간의 망간단괴 탐사계약 연장 신청서(좌) 및 망간단괴 탐사계약 연장 승인문서(우)Application for extension of the contract for exploration for polymetallic nodules between the Korean Government and the International Seabed Authority (left) and the approval document (right)
대표구역의 해상도별 후방산란 강도 및 망간단괴 분포 비교Comparison of back-scattering property of nodule �eld and nodule distribution along the representative section
DSL-120으로 조사한 3개 소구역의 망간단괴 자원량 분포도(확정자원량)Maps showing distribution of manganese nodule (measured resources) in the three sub-areas, by using DSL-120 Deep-towed Side Scan Sonar system
이 연구는 남서태평양 및 인도양을 대상으로 전략금속자원을 확보하기 위해 해양과학조사를 통한 개
발유망지역 선정 및 독점개발권 획득을 목표로 수행되고 있다. 이 사업을 통해 2016년 국제해저기구
(ISA)로부터 서태평양 공해상에 우리나라의 독점탐사광구(3천km2)를 확보하였다. 이로써 우리나라
는 공해상에 3개 해양광물(망간단괴, 망간각, 해저열수광상)을 개발할 수 있는 여건을 마련하게 되었
다. 또한 2016년에는 무인잠수정(ROV)을 이용하여 피지 배타적 경제수역(EEZ) 내 우리나라의 탐사권
지역에서 시추지 선정을 위한 정밀 해저지형 자료(1m×1m)와 해저열수광상 주변 환경 연구를 위한
암석, 퇴적물, 해수 및 생물 시료 등을 확보하였다. 연구 결과는 향후 이 지역에서 진행될 해저열수광상
개발에 중요한 자료로 활용될 예정이다.
The aim of this project is to secure potential areas for the development of marine mineral
deposits and to acquire exclusive exploration licenses through scientific expeditions in
the western Pacific Ocean and the Indian Ocean. In 2016, a new exploration license for
ferromaganese crust was issued from the International Seabed Authority in the western
Paci�c area. During the research cruise performed in EEZ in Fiji, we conducted a ROV survey (1)
to make high-resolution (1m×1m) bathymetric data and (2) to collect various geological and
biological samples and environmental data near the active and inactive hydrothermal vents
and related SMS deposits located within the licensed exploration area. The survey results
will be used for assessment of resources and environmental baseline studies, which will be
essential for the next step of work for development of SMS deposits.
남서태평양 및 인도양 해양광물자원(해저열수광상, 망간각) 개발
Exploration of seafloor hydrothermal deposits and Fe-Mn crusts in the southwestern Pacific and Indian oceans
문재운 책임연구원E-mail: [email protected]
해저환경 · 자원연구본부 / Marine Geology and Geophysics Division
피지 EEZ 해저열수광상 무인잠수정 탐사 사진ROV operation during the research cruise for the SMS deposit in the EEZ of Fiji
무인잠수정 탐사를 통해 관찰된 북피지분지 내 활동성 및 비활동성 열수분출공Photographs of active and inactive vents in North Fiji Basin, taken by ROV
국제해저기구에 등록된 북서태평양 망간각 광구Contracted area for the exploration of ferromanganese crust in the northwestern Paci�c granted by ISA
Research Activities39
연안공학연구본부는 해안 및 해양공간을 안전하고 효율적으로 관리 · 이용하기
위한 신기술 개발과 청정한 미래 에너지원 개발에 기여하기 위한 다양한 연구를 수행
하고 있다. 체계적인 연구수행을 위하여 그 산하에 2개의 연구센터와 1개의 사업단을
두고 있다. 연안개발연구센터에서는 항만 및 해양에 건설되는 기반시설의 설계 및 시
공에 관한 연구와 조석, 조류, 파랑, 해상풍에 의한 해양에너지 개발에 관한 연구를 수
행하고 있으며, 연안방재연구센터에서는 고파랑, 해일, 지진에 의한 연안재해 및 연안
침식 경감기술을 개발하기 위한 연구를 수행하고 있다. 수중건설로봇사업단에서는
해양구조물 건설 및 유지관리를 위한 수중건설로봇을 개발하고 있다.
The Coastal Engineering Division conducts a wide range of research for developing new technologies for the safe and efficient management of coastal spaces and to contribute to the utilization of future clean energy resources. It consists of two main research centers and one R&D unit. The Coastal Development Research Center conducts research on the design and construction of infra-structures built in ports and ocean spaces. Its research activity also includes the development of ocean energy from tides, tidal currents, waves, and ocean winds. The Coastal Disaster Prevention Research Center develops technologies for mitigating coastal disasters and beach erosion due to high waves, storm surges, and earthquakes. The Underwater Construction Robotics R&D unit specializes in the development of underwater construction robots for construction and maintenance of marine underwater structures.
연안공학연구본부
Coastal Engineering Division
38^KIOST Annual Report 2016
Research Activities39
연안공학연구본부는 해안 및 해양공간을 안전하고 효율적으로 관리 · 이용하기
위한 신기술 개발과 청정한 미래 에너지원 개발에 기여하기 위한 다양한 연구를 수행
하고 있다. 체계적인 연구수행을 위하여 그 산하에 2개의 연구센터와 1개의 사업단을
두고 있다. 연안개발연구센터에서는 항만 및 해양에 건설되는 기반시설의 설계 및 시
공에 관한 연구와 조석, 조류, 파랑, 해상풍에 의한 해양에너지 개발에 관한 연구를 수
행하고 있으며, 연안방재연구센터에서는 고파랑, 해일, 지진에 의한 연안재해 및 연안
침식 경감기술을 개발하기 위한 연구를 수행하고 있다. 수중건설로봇사업단에서는
해양구조물 건설 및 유지관리를 위한 수중건설로봇을 개발하고 있다.
The Coastal Engineering Division conducts a wide range of research for developing new technologies for the safe and efficient management of coastal spaces and to contribute to the utilization of future clean energy resources. It consists of two main research centers and one R&D unit. The Coastal Development Research Center conducts research on the design and construction of infra-structures built in ports and ocean spaces. Its research activity also includes the development of ocean energy from tides, tidal currents, waves, and ocean winds. The Coastal Disaster Prevention Research Center develops technologies for mitigating coastal disasters and beach erosion due to high waves, storm surges, and earthquakes. The Underwater Construction Robotics R&D unit specializes in the development of underwater construction robots for construction and maintenance of marine underwater structures.
연안공학연구본부
Coastal Engineering Division
38^KIOST Annual Report 2016
40^41KIOST Annual Report 2016
이 연구는 순수 우리 기술로 수중건설로봇을 개발하는 것으로, 수중 작업에 적합한 3가지 종류의 수중
건설로봇 핵심기술 및 시스템을 개발하고 수중건설로봇의 실용화 및 해양구조물 연계작업을 수행하
고 있다. 2016년에는 해상작업 일수 산정 최적공정시스템 개발, 핵심과제별 사업화 비즈니스 모델 분
석 및 2단계 사업 추진 전략 기획, 실해역 검증실험을 위한 해양 조사 등을 수행하였으며, 다양한 수중
환경에서 수중건설로봇의 작업 성능을 분석하기 위한 수중로봇 복합실증센터를 구축 중으로 2017년
부터 활발하게 활용될 예정이다. 수중건설로봇 개발을 통해 관련 분야의 국가 경쟁력 강화는 물론 3면
이 바다인 우리나라의 풍성한 해양공간을 주도적으로 개척하는 데 이바지할 것이다.
Our mission is classified into 3 major categories. First, we supported and managed the
development of core technologies for three different types of underwater construction
robots. Second, we tried to enhance the commercialization and practical utilization of
underwater construction robots. In particular, we performed an estimation of working days
in o�shore conditions, derived a business model for each robot and technology, created a
common interface design, and conducted an o�shore site survey this year. Third,
we focused on the establishment of the Underwater Robotics Test and Evaluation
Center (UTEC) to verify the performance of the developed underwater construction
robots in various underwater environments. The UTEC will be successfully operated
in 2017. The development of the underwater construction robots will contribute
to the enhancement of national competitiveness and in the exploitation of the
abundant resources in the oceans all over the world including those in Korea.
수중건설로봇 기술개발
Underwater construction robotics R&D center actively develops underwater robots with our own technologies
Research Activities
장인성 책임연구원E-mail: [email protected]
연안공학연구본부 / Coastal Engineering Division
수중로봇 복합실증센터 수조 조감도Underwater Robotics Test and Evaluation Center
수중건설로봇 개발 개념도 및 핵심과제 구분Conceptual application scheme for 3 di�erent underwater construction robots
ROV 실해역 실험 예정지에 대한 현장조사 결과Multi-beam Survey Result for o�shore test site of ROV
2011년에 착수한 이 연구는 해양수산부 국가연구사업으로, 2018년까지 진행될 예정이다. 조류발전
실용화를 위해 조류의 다양한 속도 · 방향 조건에 적용이 가능하고 발전효율과 경제성이 높은 능동제
어형 조류발전시스템 개발을 목표로 하고 있다(그림 1). 2016년 주요 연구 성과 중 첫 번째는 200kW
급 능동제어형 조류발전기를 설계 · 제작한 것(그림 2)이고, 두 번째는 조류발전기를 해중에서 지탱하
는 지지구조물을 설계 · 제작 · 설치한 것이다(그림 3). 2017년에는 조류발전기를 지지구조물에 설치하
고, 실증실험을 수행할 계획이다.
능동제어형 조류발전 기술개발
Development of active-controlled tidal current generation technology
이광수 책임연구원E-mail: [email protected]
연안공학연구본부 / Coastal Engineering Division
As the national research project of the Ministry of Oceans and Fisheries from 2011 up to
2018, the goal is the development of a highly efficient and economically feasible active-
controlled tidal current generation system adaptable to various velocities and directions of
the tidal current for the commercialization of tidal current generation (Fig. 1). In 2016, the
200kW active-controlled tidal current generator, named KS200, was designed and
fabricated (Fig. 2). Besides, we designed, fabricated, and installed the substructure that
would support the generator in the seawater (Fig. 3). The tidal current generator will be
installed into the substructure and veri�cation study will be carried out in 2017.
제작 조립된 능동제어형 조류발전기Fabrication of active-controlled tidal current power generator
설치 중인 지지구조물Substructure in installation
능동제어형 조류발전시스템Active-controlled tidal current power generating system
40^41KIOST Annual Report 2016
이 연구는 순수 우리 기술로 수중건설로봇을 개발하는 것으로, 수중 작업에 적합한 3가지 종류의 수중
건설로봇 핵심기술 및 시스템을 개발하고 수중건설로봇의 실용화 및 해양구조물 연계작업을 수행하
고 있다. 2016년에는 해상작업 일수 산정 최적공정시스템 개발, 핵심과제별 사업화 비즈니스 모델 분
석 및 2단계 사업 추진 전략 기획, 실해역 검증실험을 위한 해양 조사 등을 수행하였으며, 다양한 수중
환경에서 수중건설로봇의 작업 성능을 분석하기 위한 수중로봇 복합실증센터를 구축 중으로 2017년
부터 활발하게 활용될 예정이다. 수중건설로봇 개발을 통해 관련 분야의 국가 경쟁력 강화는 물론 3면
이 바다인 우리나라의 풍성한 해양공간을 주도적으로 개척하는 데 이바지할 것이다.
Our mission is classified into 3 major categories. First, we supported and managed the
development of core technologies for three different types of underwater construction
robots. Second, we tried to enhance the commercialization and practical utilization of
underwater construction robots. In particular, we performed an estimation of working days
in o�shore conditions, derived a business model for each robot and technology, created a
common interface design, and conducted an o�shore site survey this year. Third,
we focused on the establishment of the Underwater Robotics Test and Evaluation
Center (UTEC) to verify the performance of the developed underwater construction
robots in various underwater environments. The UTEC will be successfully operated
in 2017. The development of the underwater construction robots will contribute
to the enhancement of national competitiveness and in the exploitation of the
abundant resources in the oceans all over the world including those in Korea.
수중건설로봇 기술개발
Underwater construction robotics R&D center actively develops underwater robots with our own technologies
Research Activities
장인성 책임연구원E-mail: [email protected]
연안공학연구본부 / Coastal Engineering Division
수중로봇 복합실증센터 수조 조감도Underwater Robotics Test and Evaluation Center
수중건설로봇 개발 개념도 및 핵심과제 구분Conceptual application scheme for 3 di�erent underwater construction robots
ROV 실해역 실험 예정지에 대한 현장조사 결과Multi-beam Survey Result for o�shore test site of ROV
2011년에 착수한 이 연구는 해양수산부 국가연구사업으로, 2018년까지 진행될 예정이다. 조류발전
실용화를 위해 조류의 다양한 속도 · 방향 조건에 적용이 가능하고 발전효율과 경제성이 높은 능동제
어형 조류발전시스템 개발을 목표로 하고 있다(그림 1). 2016년 주요 연구 성과 중 첫 번째는 200kW
급 능동제어형 조류발전기를 설계 · 제작한 것(그림 2)이고, 두 번째는 조류발전기를 해중에서 지탱하
는 지지구조물을 설계 · 제작 · 설치한 것이다(그림 3). 2017년에는 조류발전기를 지지구조물에 설치하
고, 실증실험을 수행할 계획이다.
능동제어형 조류발전 기술개발
Development of active-controlled tidal current generation technology
이광수 책임연구원E-mail: [email protected]
연안공학연구본부 / Coastal Engineering Division
As the national research project of the Ministry of Oceans and Fisheries from 2011 up to
2018, the goal is the development of a highly efficient and economically feasible active-
controlled tidal current generation system adaptable to various velocities and directions of
the tidal current for the commercialization of tidal current generation (Fig. 1). In 2016, the
200kW active-controlled tidal current generator, named KS200, was designed and
fabricated (Fig. 2). Besides, we designed, fabricated, and installed the substructure that
would support the generator in the seawater (Fig. 3). The tidal current generator will be
installed into the substructure and veri�cation study will be carried out in 2017.
제작 조립된 능동제어형 조류발전기Fabrication of active-controlled tidal current power generator
설치 중인 지지구조물Substructure in installation
능동제어형 조류발전시스템Active-controlled tidal current power generating system
42^43KIOST Annual Report 2016
선박의 대형화에 따라 국제경쟁력 확보를 위해 기존 항만시설 기능의 고도화가 중요해지고 있다. 특
히, 대형 선박의 접안을 위하여 기존 중력식 안벽에서의 증심이 요구되고 있다. 이 연구에서는 중력식
안벽에 대한 순차적 분할 안벽 증심공법을 개발하였다. 개발된 공법은 3차원 구속효과를 고려한 시공
기법을 적용함으로써 시공과정에서의 안정성과 시공 효율성을 향상시켰다. 3차원 수치해석을 통해
개발된 공법의 시공단계별 구조물 안정성을 평가하였다. 향후 원심모형실험 등을 통하여 증력식 안벽
에 대한 순차적 분할 증심공법을 검증하고 증심공법의 설계시공을 위한 가이드라인을 제시할 계획이
다. 기존 중력식 안벽에 대한 증심공법을 개발함으로써 기존 항만시설의 활용성을 증대시켜 신규 항만
건설에 따른 비용을 절감할 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.
It is important to enhance and improve the existing harbor facilities for larger vessels in
order to secure international competitiveness. Especially, it is desirable that caisson-type
quay walls have more front-water depth to better accommodate the larger vessels coming
alongside. Sequential sectional excavation and reinforcement methods for the deepening of
quay walls were developed in this study. The proposed methods improve the construction
e�ciency and the stability of structures by applying 3-dimensional con�ned e�ects during
the construction process. The stability of structures during the construction process based on
the developed methods was evaluated by 3-dimensional numerical analysis. The proposed
sequential sectional excavation and reinforcement methods for deepening caisson-type
quay walls will be veri�ed by geo-centrifuge tests and guidelines for design and construction
using the developed methods. The developed deepening methods can contribute in
reducing the potential costs for the construction of new harbor facilities by enhancing the
ability of existing harbor facilities e�ciently.
중력식 안벽 증심 기술 개발
Development of deepening methods for caisson-type quay walls
Research Activities
오명학 책임연구원E-mail: [email protected]
연안공학연구본부 / Coastal Engineering Division
안벽 증심을 위한 순차적 분할 굴착 및 보강공법Sequential sectional excavation and reinforcement method for deepening of quay wall
3차원 수치해석을 통한 증심공법이 적용된 구조물 안정성 평가Evaluation of stability of deepening quay wall by using 3-dimensional numerical analysis
이 연구는 준설토의 효과적인 확보와 매립처리, 그리고 장거리의 준설토를 고효율로 이송하는 기술 개
발을 최종 목표로 하고 있다. 현재 영종도 테스트베드에서 연약한 준설매립지반의 안정처리를 위해 준
설토를 유효하게 활용하는 기술을 개발하고자 실증 모니터링을 추진 중이다. 그리고 최대 30km에 이
르는 운송거리에 대해 준설토를 효과적으로 이송하기 위해 전자기장(EMF, Electro Magnetic Field)
인가장치를 이용한 장거리 고효율 이송기술을 개발하여 군장항과 부산신항 준설현장에서 실증연구
를 추진하고 있다.
윤길림 책임연구원E-mail: [email protected]
연안공학연구본부 / Coastal Engineering Division
This research aims not only to achieve the e�cient procurement and reclamation of dredging
works but also to develop cost effective long distance transport technology in dredging
processes. Utilization technologies of marine dredged soils for soft ground stabilization of
fills were developed, and their demonstration has been conducted at the Yeongjong-do
test bed site. In addition, for the transport over long distances of up to 30 km, the dredged
material pipeline transport technology using the electromagnetic �eld (EMF) technique was
applied, and in-site demonstration studies are being carried out in Gunjang and Busan New
Ports in Korea.
준설토 고효율 이송기술 성능평가Performance evaluation of high e�cient transport technology for dredged materials
준설토 활용기술 실증연구Full scaled pilot research for marine dredged soisl utilization
환경 친화적 준설토 확보, 매립 및 운송거리 30km 이상급 이송기술 개발
Research on eco-friendly procurement, reclamation and transferring technology of transport distance more than 30km of dredged materials
전자기장 인가장치 활용 준설토 이송시스템Long distance transport system for dredged materials applying EMF on pipeline
42^43KIOST Annual Report 2016
선박의 대형화에 따라 국제경쟁력 확보를 위해 기존 항만시설 기능의 고도화가 중요해지고 있다. 특
히, 대형 선박의 접안을 위하여 기존 중력식 안벽에서의 증심이 요구되고 있다. 이 연구에서는 중력식
안벽에 대한 순차적 분할 안벽 증심공법을 개발하였다. 개발된 공법은 3차원 구속효과를 고려한 시공
기법을 적용함으로써 시공과정에서의 안정성과 시공 효율성을 향상시켰다. 3차원 수치해석을 통해
개발된 공법의 시공단계별 구조물 안정성을 평가하였다. 향후 원심모형실험 등을 통하여 증력식 안벽
에 대한 순차적 분할 증심공법을 검증하고 증심공법의 설계시공을 위한 가이드라인을 제시할 계획이
다. 기존 중력식 안벽에 대한 증심공법을 개발함으로써 기존 항만시설의 활용성을 증대시켜 신규 항만
건설에 따른 비용을 절감할 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.
It is important to enhance and improve the existing harbor facilities for larger vessels in
order to secure international competitiveness. Especially, it is desirable that caisson-type
quay walls have more front-water depth to better accommodate the larger vessels coming
alongside. Sequential sectional excavation and reinforcement methods for the deepening of
quay walls were developed in this study. The proposed methods improve the construction
e�ciency and the stability of structures by applying 3-dimensional con�ned e�ects during
the construction process. The stability of structures during the construction process based on
the developed methods was evaluated by 3-dimensional numerical analysis. The proposed
sequential sectional excavation and reinforcement methods for deepening caisson-type
quay walls will be veri�ed by geo-centrifuge tests and guidelines for design and construction
using the developed methods. The developed deepening methods can contribute in
reducing the potential costs for the construction of new harbor facilities by enhancing the
ability of existing harbor facilities e�ciently.
중력식 안벽 증심 기술 개발
Development of deepening methods for caisson-type quay walls
Research Activities
오명학 책임연구원E-mail: [email protected]
연안공학연구본부 / Coastal Engineering Division
안벽 증심을 위한 순차적 분할 굴착 및 보강공법Sequential sectional excavation and reinforcement method for deepening of quay wall
3차원 수치해석을 통한 증심공법이 적용된 구조물 안정성 평가Evaluation of stability of deepening quay wall by using 3-dimensional numerical analysis
이 연구는 준설토의 효과적인 확보와 매립처리, 그리고 장거리의 준설토를 고효율로 이송하는 기술 개
발을 최종 목표로 하고 있다. 현재 영종도 테스트베드에서 연약한 준설매립지반의 안정처리를 위해 준
설토를 유효하게 활용하는 기술을 개발하고자 실증 모니터링을 추진 중이다. 그리고 최대 30km에 이
르는 운송거리에 대해 준설토를 효과적으로 이송하기 위해 전자기장(EMF, Electro Magnetic Field)
인가장치를 이용한 장거리 고효율 이송기술을 개발하여 군장항과 부산신항 준설현장에서 실증연구
를 추진하고 있다.
윤길림 책임연구원E-mail: [email protected]
연안공학연구본부 / Coastal Engineering Division
This research aims not only to achieve the e�cient procurement and reclamation of dredging
works but also to develop cost effective long distance transport technology in dredging
processes. Utilization technologies of marine dredged soils for soft ground stabilization of
fills were developed, and their demonstration has been conducted at the Yeongjong-do
test bed site. In addition, for the transport over long distances of up to 30 km, the dredged
material pipeline transport technology using the electromagnetic �eld (EMF) technique was
applied, and in-site demonstration studies are being carried out in Gunjang and Busan New
Ports in Korea.
준설토 고효율 이송기술 성능평가Performance evaluation of high e�cient transport technology for dredged materials
준설토 활용기술 실증연구Full scaled pilot research for marine dredged soisl utilization
환경 친화적 준설토 확보, 매립 및 운송거리 30km 이상급 이송기술 개발
Research on eco-friendly procurement, reclamation and transferring technology of transport distance more than 30km of dredged materials
전자기장 인가장치 활용 준설토 이송시스템Long distance transport system for dredged materials applying EMF on pipeline
44^45KIOST Annual Report 2016 Research Activities
2015년 8월 24일 조직개편에 따라 신설된 안전 · 방위연구본부는 국민의
생명과 재산을 보호하고 국익을 증진하기 위하여 해양에서의 안전, 안보, 방
위와 관련된 과학적 연구 및 개발 업무를 수행하고 있다. 특히 해군 및 해경작
전 수행에 필요한 각종 전장환경정보를 적시에 생산하여 지원하고, 우리나라
관할해역에서 발생하는 각종 해양 재해 · 재난에 신속히 대응하여 사고현장
의 해양환경과 피해평가를 지원할 수 있는 인원, 장비, 체계 구축을 목표로 연
구하고 있다. 안전 · 방위연구본부 예하에는 해양방위연구센터, 해양안전연구
센터, 운용해양예보센터 등 3개 연구센터가 조직되어 각 분야별 전문연구를
추진하고 있다.
The Maritime Safety and Security Division (MSSD) was established on August 24, 2015. It is engaged in various research and development projects related to maritime safety, security, and defense in order to protect lives and property and to promote national interests. Particularly, the purpose of MSSD is to provide the Rapid Environment Assessment (REA) for maritime disasters and geo-spatial intelligence (GEOINT) for naval operations. Maritime Security Research Center, Maritime Safety Research Center and Operational Oceanography Research Center are subordinate to MSSD.
안전 · 방위연구본부
Maritime Safety and Security Division
44^45KIOST Annual Report 2016 Research Activities
2015년 8월 24일 조직개편에 따라 신설된 안전 · 방위연구본부는 국민의
생명과 재산을 보호하고 국익을 증진하기 위하여 해양에서의 안전, 안보, 방
위와 관련된 과학적 연구 및 개발 업무를 수행하고 있다. 특히 해군 및 해경작
전 수행에 필요한 각종 전장환경정보를 적시에 생산하여 지원하고, 우리나라
관할해역에서 발생하는 각종 해양 재해 · 재난에 신속히 대응하여 사고현장
의 해양환경과 피해평가를 지원할 수 있는 인원, 장비, 체계 구축을 목표로 연
구하고 있다. 안전 · 방위연구본부 예하에는 해양방위연구센터, 해양안전연구
센터, 운용해양예보센터 등 3개 연구센터가 조직되어 각 분야별 전문연구를
추진하고 있다.
The Maritime Safety and Security Division (MSSD) was established on August 24, 2015. It is engaged in various research and development projects related to maritime safety, security, and defense in order to protect lives and property and to promote national interests. Particularly, the purpose of MSSD is to provide the Rapid Environment Assessment (REA) for maritime disasters and geo-spatial intelligence (GEOINT) for naval operations. Maritime Security Research Center, Maritime Safety Research Center and Operational Oceanography Research Center are subordinate to MSSD.
안전 · 방위연구본부
Maritime Safety and Security Division
46^47KIOST Annual Report 2016
파력, 부력, 태양열에너지를 이용하여 장거리를 이동하며 각종 해양, 음향, 기상관측이 가능한 Wave
Glider와 Underwater Glider를 국내 최초로 도입하여 운용능력을 확보하고 한반도 주변해역에서의
활용 가능성을 입증하였다.
특히 Wave Glider는 지난 10∼11월간 2회에 걸쳐 동해에서 운용하였고, Underwater Glider는 4
∼11월간 3회에 걸쳐 성공적으로 운용하였다. 본 운용을 통해 선박자동식별체계(AIS, Automatic
Identi�cation System), 감시용 카메라뿐만 아니라 예인형 음향센서를 연동하여 한반도 주변해역에
서 활용 가능한 무인자율 해상체계로 성능을 향상시켰으며 실제해역에서의 다목적 해양관측을 위한
해상실험을 성공적으로 수행하였다.
Maritime Security Research Center (MSRC) adopted the Wave Glider and Underwater Glider,
which can conduct oceanographic, meteorologic, and acoustic collection activities, and
operate over long distances using wave power, buoyancy, and solar energy for the first
time in Korea. Especially, MSRC deployed wave gliders twice in October and November, and
underwater gliders 3 times from April to November. The gliders installed various sensors
for automatic identi�cation system (AIS), cameras and towed acoustic sensors. Also, MSRC
successfully conducted an advanced experiment for multiple collections with a wave glider
in the East Sea of Korea.
무인자율해상체계 운용
Operation of unmaned autonomous maritime system
Research Activities
이용국 책임연구원E-mail: [email protected]
Wave Glider 운용Sea-launching Wave Glider
Slocum 수중글라이더Sea-launching Slocum Underwater Glider
ANT 수중글라이더 Sea-launching ANT Underwater Glider
안전 • 방위연구본부 / Maritime Safety and Security Division
해양특성 조사사업은 해군본부 주관사업으로 함정, 항공기, 잠수함 등 해군의 다양한 입체전력이 작전
을 수행하는데 필요한 해양환경정보를 제공하는데 목적이 있다. 특히 연안해저 작전해역 조사, 한반도
근해 지자기 조사, 연합 대잠전 훈련해역 대잠환경 조사, 군항만 조사 등 다양하고 지속적인 해양환경
조사뿐만 아니라, 해양기상 예보모델, 부유물 표류경로 분석모델, 기뢰전 해양환경지원체계 등 해군의
성분작전을 직접적으로 지원할 수 있는 결심보좌 알고리즘 및 지원체계를 개발하여 해군 작전을 지원
하고 있다.
Naval oceanographic environment survey project aims to provide naval ships, aircrafts, and
submarines with customized information, which is funded by the Republic of Korea Navy.
Especially, this project includes not only surveys for coastal seabed features, geomagnetic
and anti-submarine warfare characteristics but also seeks to develop decision-aid systems in
the �elds of maritime aircraft operations, search and research operations, and others.
해양특성 조사사업 수행
Naval oceanographic environment survey project
신동혁 책임연구원E-mail: [email protected]
연안해저 환경조사 및 분석Analyzing sample of coastal underwater environment
한 · 미 연합해군 대잠전 해역 해양/음탐환경 조사 및 분석Acoustic survey for operation area of ROK · US anti-submarine warfare
해양기상정보 지원체계 개발Development of oceanographic and meteorological information system
안전 • 방위연구본부 / Maritime Safety and Security Division
46^47KIOST Annual Report 2016
파력, 부력, 태양열에너지를 이용하여 장거리를 이동하며 각종 해양, 음향, 기상관측이 가능한 Wave
Glider와 Underwater Glider를 국내 최초로 도입하여 운용능력을 확보하고 한반도 주변해역에서의
활용 가능성을 입증하였다.
특히 Wave Glider는 지난 10∼11월간 2회에 걸쳐 동해에서 운용하였고, Underwater Glider는 4
∼11월간 3회에 걸쳐 성공적으로 운용하였다. 본 운용을 통해 선박자동식별체계(AIS, Automatic
Identi�cation System), 감시용 카메라뿐만 아니라 예인형 음향센서를 연동하여 한반도 주변해역에
서 활용 가능한 무인자율 해상체계로 성능을 향상시켰으며 실제해역에서의 다목적 해양관측을 위한
해상실험을 성공적으로 수행하였다.
Maritime Security Research Center (MSRC) adopted the Wave Glider and Underwater Glider,
which can conduct oceanographic, meteorologic, and acoustic collection activities, and
operate over long distances using wave power, buoyancy, and solar energy for the first
time in Korea. Especially, MSRC deployed wave gliders twice in October and November, and
underwater gliders 3 times from April to November. The gliders installed various sensors
for automatic identi�cation system (AIS), cameras and towed acoustic sensors. Also, MSRC
successfully conducted an advanced experiment for multiple collections with a wave glider
in the East Sea of Korea.
무인자율해상체계 운용
Operation of unmaned autonomous maritime system
Research Activities
이용국 책임연구원E-mail: [email protected]
Wave Glider 운용Sea-launching Wave Glider
Slocum 수중글라이더Sea-launching Slocum Underwater Glider
ANT 수중글라이더 Sea-launching ANT Underwater Glider
안전 • 방위연구본부 / Maritime Safety and Security Division
해양특성 조사사업은 해군본부 주관사업으로 함정, 항공기, 잠수함 등 해군의 다양한 입체전력이 작전
을 수행하는데 필요한 해양환경정보를 제공하는데 목적이 있다. 특히 연안해저 작전해역 조사, 한반도
근해 지자기 조사, 연합 대잠전 훈련해역 대잠환경 조사, 군항만 조사 등 다양하고 지속적인 해양환경
조사뿐만 아니라, 해양기상 예보모델, 부유물 표류경로 분석모델, 기뢰전 해양환경지원체계 등 해군의
성분작전을 직접적으로 지원할 수 있는 결심보좌 알고리즘 및 지원체계를 개발하여 해군 작전을 지원
하고 있다.
Naval oceanographic environment survey project aims to provide naval ships, aircrafts, and
submarines with customized information, which is funded by the Republic of Korea Navy.
Especially, this project includes not only surveys for coastal seabed features, geomagnetic
and anti-submarine warfare characteristics but also seeks to develop decision-aid systems in
the �elds of maritime aircraft operations, search and research operations, and others.
해양특성 조사사업 수행
Naval oceanographic environment survey project
신동혁 책임연구원E-mail: [email protected]
연안해저 환경조사 및 분석Analyzing sample of coastal underwater environment
한 · 미 연합해군 대잠전 해역 해양/음탐환경 조사 및 분석Acoustic survey for operation area of ROK · US anti-submarine warfare
해양기상정보 지원체계 개발Development of oceanographic and meteorological information system
안전 • 방위연구본부 / Maritime Safety and Security Division
48^49KIOST Annual Report 2016 Research Activities안전 • 방위연구본부 / Maritime Safety and Security Division
선박침몰 시 수중 생존자 수색은 골든타임을 다투는 시급한 사항이지만, 현재 구난장비는 골드타임 내
에 사고선박의 생존자 및 실종자를 효과적으로 탐지하기에 기술 · 성능에 한계가 있다. 해양재난 발생
시 수색구조 시간이 장시간 경과되고 수색 범위가 확대되는 경우, 실종자 수색이 장기화 됨으로써 막
대한 예산과 장비 투입이 요구된다. 해양사고 시 인명 및 재산피해가 크게 발생하는 극한 해양환경(강
한 조류, 시정 분량)을 극복하고, 단시간에 사고자를 수색 · 구조하기 위한 현장 수색구조 지원 기술 개
발이 필요하다. 이를 위해서는 선체 내 인명 탐지용 청음시스템 개발, 수중 표류자 수동음향 탐지 기술,
잠수사 지원용 물체인식 음향가시화 시스템 국산화, 전복선박의 선체 평형상태 유지 기술 개발, 선내
구조 중인 구조사 위치 자동식별 체계 국산화, 신속 현장 투입형 수층 조류측정기 개발 등에 대한 기술
개발이 이루어져야 한다. 해양사고 긴급 대응을 위한 한국형 수중 수색구조 현장지원기술 개발을 통하
여 해양재난 초동현장 대응역량 강화에 기여할 수 있다.
There is a critical time frame when a ship is sunk, but the current rescue equipment have a
limited technology and performance to e�ectively detect the survivors and missing people.
When maritime disaster occurs, if the search and rescue (SAR) time is extended and its scope
is widened, it will cost a huge amount and a ton of equipment. Therefore, the development
of SAR support equipment can help in overcoming an extreme marine environment and save
lives in a short time. To do so, we need to develop technologies; a detection system to locate
survivors, a passive acoustic detection technique for castaways, and the development of an
acoustic visibility system for object recognition. We will contribute to increase the ability of
the initial �eld response in the maritime disaster through which we develop the Korean �eld
support technology for underwater SAR for responding to emergency in the oceans.
해양사고 수중 수색구조 현장지원 기술개발 기획 연구
A study on the development of the field support technology with regard to underwater search and rescue for marine accidents
최복경 책임연구원E-mail: [email protected]
해양안전기술 개발을 통한 미래 비전Future vision through development of the marine safety technology
해양사고 대응 생존자 및 실종자 수색을 위한 음향 탐지 기술Acoustic detection technique searching for survivors and missing person in the marine accident
안전 • 방위연구본부 / Maritime Safety and Security Division
한반도 외해역 관측 · 연구를 위한 이어도(2003년), 가거초(2009년), 그리고 소청초(2014년) 종합해양
과학기지의 구축을 완료하였다. 종합해양과학기지는 해양의 장기 고품질의 시계열 관측자료의 획득,
실시간 해양 및 기상 정보 제공, 해양에서의 안정적인 현장 연구기반을 제공함으로써 전 지구적인 환
경변화의 이해와 해양예보를 위해 필요한 핵심정보를 정부기관 및 연구자 등을 포함한 다양한 수요자
에게 제공하고 있다. 해양물리 및 생태환경변화, 해양-대기 상호작용, 태풍, 해무, 대기환경, 해양구조
물 안정성 등의 다학제 연구가 종합해양과학기지를 기반으로 수행 중에 있다. 또한 전세계 해양관측 ·
연구 네트워크와의 연계를 위해 필요한 관측의 표준화, 관측자료의 품질관리, 그리고 해양과학기지에
특화된 관측기술의 개발을 수행하고 있으며, 이를 통해 국내외의 표준 해양 및 기상 관측소로서 역할
을 수행하고자 한다.
종합해양과학기지 구축 및 활용연구
Construction of ocean research stations and their application studies
심재설 책임연구원E-mail: [email protected]
이어도, 가거초, 소청초 종합해양과학기지의 위치Locations of the Ieodo, Gageocho and Socheongcho ocean research stations
해양과학기지 전경View of the Ocean Research Stations (ORS)
The Ieodo (in 2003), Gageocho (in 2009), and Socheongcho (in 2014) ocean research
stations have been completed for observing the ocean off the Korean Peninsula. The
ocean research stations collect long-term core scienti�c time-series data, provide real-time
ocean/atmospheric information, and serve as reliable in-situ laboratory for researchers.
The ocean research stations are providing essential information necessary for a variety of
users including government administrative bodies and researchers, which can help them
to understand global environment changes and to enhance the accuracy of ocean/weather
predictions. Interdisciplinary studies related to marine physics and biological environment
changes, air-sea interactions, typhoons, sea fogs, the atmospheric environment, the stability
of o�shore structure, and etc, are being enhanced thanks to the ocean research stations. The
standardization of ocean observation, data
QA/QC, and development of specialized
observation techniques for ocean research
stations are also being improved so that
Korea can play an important part as a
member of the global ocean observation
network and a global reference point for
ocean observations.
48^49KIOST Annual Report 2016 Research Activities안전 • 방위연구본부 / Maritime Safety and Security Division
선박침몰 시 수중 생존자 수색은 골든타임을 다투는 시급한 사항이지만, 현재 구난장비는 골드타임 내
에 사고선박의 생존자 및 실종자를 효과적으로 탐지하기에 기술 · 성능에 한계가 있다. 해양재난 발생
시 수색구조 시간이 장시간 경과되고 수색 범위가 확대되는 경우, 실종자 수색이 장기화 됨으로써 막
대한 예산과 장비 투입이 요구된다. 해양사고 시 인명 및 재산피해가 크게 발생하는 극한 해양환경(강
한 조류, 시정 분량)을 극복하고, 단시간에 사고자를 수색 · 구조하기 위한 현장 수색구조 지원 기술 개
발이 필요하다. 이를 위해서는 선체 내 인명 탐지용 청음시스템 개발, 수중 표류자 수동음향 탐지 기술,
잠수사 지원용 물체인식 음향가시화 시스템 국산화, 전복선박의 선체 평형상태 유지 기술 개발, 선내
구조 중인 구조사 위치 자동식별 체계 국산화, 신속 현장 투입형 수층 조류측정기 개발 등에 대한 기술
개발이 이루어져야 한다. 해양사고 긴급 대응을 위한 한국형 수중 수색구조 현장지원기술 개발을 통하
여 해양재난 초동현장 대응역량 강화에 기여할 수 있다.
There is a critical time frame when a ship is sunk, but the current rescue equipment have a
limited technology and performance to e�ectively detect the survivors and missing people.
When maritime disaster occurs, if the search and rescue (SAR) time is extended and its scope
is widened, it will cost a huge amount and a ton of equipment. Therefore, the development
of SAR support equipment can help in overcoming an extreme marine environment and save
lives in a short time. To do so, we need to develop technologies; a detection system to locate
survivors, a passive acoustic detection technique for castaways, and the development of an
acoustic visibility system for object recognition. We will contribute to increase the ability of
the initial �eld response in the maritime disaster through which we develop the Korean �eld
support technology for underwater SAR for responding to emergency in the oceans.
해양사고 수중 수색구조 현장지원 기술개발 기획 연구
A study on the development of the field support technology with regard to underwater search and rescue for marine accidents
최복경 책임연구원E-mail: [email protected]
해양안전기술 개발을 통한 미래 비전Future vision through development of the marine safety technology
해양사고 대응 생존자 및 실종자 수색을 위한 음향 탐지 기술Acoustic detection technique searching for survivors and missing person in the marine accident
안전 • 방위연구본부 / Maritime Safety and Security Division
한반도 외해역 관측 · 연구를 위한 이어도(2003년), 가거초(2009년), 그리고 소청초(2014년) 종합해양
과학기지의 구축을 완료하였다. 종합해양과학기지는 해양의 장기 고품질의 시계열 관측자료의 획득,
실시간 해양 및 기상 정보 제공, 해양에서의 안정적인 현장 연구기반을 제공함으로써 전 지구적인 환
경변화의 이해와 해양예보를 위해 필요한 핵심정보를 정부기관 및 연구자 등을 포함한 다양한 수요자
에게 제공하고 있다. 해양물리 및 생태환경변화, 해양-대기 상호작용, 태풍, 해무, 대기환경, 해양구조
물 안정성 등의 다학제 연구가 종합해양과학기지를 기반으로 수행 중에 있다. 또한 전세계 해양관측 ·
연구 네트워크와의 연계를 위해 필요한 관측의 표준화, 관측자료의 품질관리, 그리고 해양과학기지에
특화된 관측기술의 개발을 수행하고 있으며, 이를 통해 국내외의 표준 해양 및 기상 관측소로서 역할
을 수행하고자 한다.
종합해양과학기지 구축 및 활용연구
Construction of ocean research stations and their application studies
심재설 책임연구원E-mail: [email protected]
이어도, 가거초, 소청초 종합해양과학기지의 위치Locations of the Ieodo, Gageocho and Socheongcho ocean research stations
해양과학기지 전경View of the Ocean Research Stations (ORS)
The Ieodo (in 2003), Gageocho (in 2009), and Socheongcho (in 2014) ocean research
stations have been completed for observing the ocean off the Korean Peninsula. The
ocean research stations collect long-term core scienti�c time-series data, provide real-time
ocean/atmospheric information, and serve as reliable in-situ laboratory for researchers.
The ocean research stations are providing essential information necessary for a variety of
users including government administrative bodies and researchers, which can help them
to understand global environment changes and to enhance the accuracy of ocean/weather
predictions. Interdisciplinary studies related to marine physics and biological environment
changes, air-sea interactions, typhoons, sea fogs, the atmospheric environment, the stability
of o�shore structure, and etc, are being enhanced thanks to the ocean research stations. The
standardization of ocean observation, data
QA/QC, and development of specialized
observation techniques for ocean research
stations are also being improved so that
Korea can play an important part as a
member of the global ocean observation
network and a global reference point for
ocean observations.
50^51KIOST Annual Report 2016 Research Activities
운용해양예보시스템 개요Outline of Korea Operational Oceanographic System
안전 • 방위연구본부 / Maritime Safety and Security Division
order to support the salvaging of the ferry Sewol, KOOS has been providing wave prediction
information. In addition, the output of KOOS is being utilized in the KIOST Safety navigation
system and KIOST-Cruising Information Display.
이 연구의 목적은 우리나라 주변 해역에서 발생하는 각종 연안재해와 해양오염사고, 해난사고 등 긴급
현안문제 발생 시 신속한 대책 수립을 위하여 정확한 해양환경 현황과 예보정보를 생산 · 제공하는 체
계를 구축하는 것이다. 이 연구 사업에서 해양관측자료의 준 실시간 전달체계, 정밀격자 해양기상정보
생산체계, 정밀격자 연안 해상상태(파랑, 조석, 조류, 폭풍해일 등) 예보체계, 전 지구해양순환모델, 3
차원 지역해 및 연안순환 예보체계가 구축되었으며, 이를 기반으로 한 활용 시스템으로는 유류오염 확
산, 수색구조예측 체계, 항만통합 예측체계가 구축되었다. 해양관련 기관에서도 즉시 활용할 수 있도
록 해양환경 예보정보의 정확도 향상 및 실용화를 위한 연구와 함께 세월호 인양작업을 위한 파랑예측
정보를 지원해오고 있으며, 선박안전항해정보시스템 (KIOST S-navi 시스템)과 여객선 항해 정보 디스
플레이(K-CID)에 적용되어 실제 해양활동에 활용되고 있다.
The objective of this research is to develop an assessment and forecast system to support
emergency action plans to deal with coastal disasters, oil spills, and various marine accidents
by providing real time forecasts of ocean behavior. It involves observation systems and
numerical forecasting systems to monitor atmospheric parameters, waves, tides, and
storm surges, wind driven currents, as well as three-dimensional global/regional/coastal
ocean circulation modeling. Tasks to which such technology can be applied include oil spill
accidents, search and rescue operations, and safe ship navigation. Also, studies were carried
out to improve the accuracy of marine environmental predictions in practical situations. In
운용해양(해양예보)시스템 연구
Development of Korea Operational Oceanographic System (KOOS)
박광순 책임연구원E-mail: [email protected]
운용해양예보시스템 수치모델 연계도Systematic linkage of numerical prediction model in Korea Operational Oceanographic System
안전 • 방위연구본부 / Maritime Safety and Security Division
50^51KIOST Annual Report 2016 Research Activities
운용해양예보시스템 개요Outline of Korea Operational Oceanographic System
안전 • 방위연구본부 / Maritime Safety and Security Division
order to support the salvaging of the ferry Sewol, KOOS has been providing wave prediction
information. In addition, the output of KOOS is being utilized in the KIOST Safety navigation
system and KIOST-Cruising Information Display.
이 연구의 목적은 우리나라 주변 해역에서 발생하는 각종 연안재해와 해양오염사고, 해난사고 등 긴급
현안문제 발생 시 신속한 대책 수립을 위하여 정확한 해양환경 현황과 예보정보를 생산 · 제공하는 체
계를 구축하는 것이다. 이 연구 사업에서 해양관측자료의 준 실시간 전달체계, 정밀격자 해양기상정보
생산체계, 정밀격자 연안 해상상태(파랑, 조석, 조류, 폭풍해일 등) 예보체계, 전 지구해양순환모델, 3
차원 지역해 및 연안순환 예보체계가 구축되었으며, 이를 기반으로 한 활용 시스템으로는 유류오염 확
산, 수색구조예측 체계, 항만통합 예측체계가 구축되었다. 해양관련 기관에서도 즉시 활용할 수 있도
록 해양환경 예보정보의 정확도 향상 및 실용화를 위한 연구와 함께 세월호 인양작업을 위한 파랑예측
정보를 지원해오고 있으며, 선박안전항해정보시스템 (KIOST S-navi 시스템)과 여객선 항해 정보 디스
플레이(K-CID)에 적용되어 실제 해양활동에 활용되고 있다.
The objective of this research is to develop an assessment and forecast system to support
emergency action plans to deal with coastal disasters, oil spills, and various marine accidents
by providing real time forecasts of ocean behavior. It involves observation systems and
numerical forecasting systems to monitor atmospheric parameters, waves, tides, and
storm surges, wind driven currents, as well as three-dimensional global/regional/coastal
ocean circulation modeling. Tasks to which such technology can be applied include oil spill
accidents, search and rescue operations, and safe ship navigation. Also, studies were carried
out to improve the accuracy of marine environmental predictions in practical situations. In
운용해양(해양예보)시스템 연구
Development of Korea Operational Oceanographic System (KOOS)
박광순 책임연구원E-mail: [email protected]
운용해양예보시스템 수치모델 연계도Systematic linkage of numerical prediction model in Korea Operational Oceanographic System
안전 • 방위연구본부 / Maritime Safety and Security Division
Research Activities53
해양정책연구소는 국가 해양정책의 싱크탱크로서, 대형 융·복합 연구 프
로그램 개발과 연구기획, 관할해역 관리 효율화 및 해양경계획선 시스템 개발,
연안지역 관리계획 수립 및 연구개발 성과의 산업화 촉진을 위한 경제성 분석
등의 연구를 수행한다. 향후 해양영토 관할권, 해양환경 및 안전의 국제표준 확
보, 해양자원 확보 등 우리 해양의 현안 대응을 위한 국내외 정책동향 분석 및
선제적 정책방안을 제시하여 국가정책 지원을 위한 해양정책연구 기능을 한
층 더 강화할 계획이다.
The Ocean Policy Institute serves as a think-tank for national ocean policy by developing large-scale convergence research programs, jurisdictional zone management, a maritime boundary delimitation system, a coastal management planning system, and planning of related research and economic analysis for the promotion of the commercialization of R&D achievements. The Institute analyzes domestic and overseas policy trends and provides proactive policy measures to respond to current issues related to the ocean, including jurisdiction over marine territory, international ocean environment and safety standards and securing of marine resources. The Institute will strengthen the research capabilities for ocean policy support to help formulate proper national policy agenda response measures with regard to our oceans.
해양정책연구소
Ocean Policy Institute
52^KIOST Annual Report 2016
Research Activities53
해양정책연구소는 국가 해양정책의 싱크탱크로서, 대형 융·복합 연구 프
로그램 개발과 연구기획, 관할해역 관리 효율화 및 해양경계획선 시스템 개발,
연안지역 관리계획 수립 및 연구개발 성과의 산업화 촉진을 위한 경제성 분석
등의 연구를 수행한다. 향후 해양영토 관할권, 해양환경 및 안전의 국제표준 확
보, 해양자원 확보 등 우리 해양의 현안 대응을 위한 국내외 정책동향 분석 및
선제적 정책방안을 제시하여 국가정책 지원을 위한 해양정책연구 기능을 한
층 더 강화할 계획이다.
The Ocean Policy Institute serves as a think-tank for national ocean policy by developing large-scale convergence research programs, jurisdictional zone management, a maritime boundary delimitation system, a coastal management planning system, and planning of related research and economic analysis for the promotion of the commercialization of R&D achievements. The Institute analyzes domestic and overseas policy trends and provides proactive policy measures to respond to current issues related to the ocean, including jurisdiction over marine territory, international ocean environment and safety standards and securing of marine resources. The Institute will strengthen the research capabilities for ocean policy support to help formulate proper national policy agenda response measures with regard to our oceans.
해양정책연구소
Ocean Policy Institute
52^KIOST Annual Report 2016
54^55KIOST Annual Report 2016
정부는 실효적 해양공간 관리를 위해 (현행) 연안관리법 중 관련 내용을 보완 · 발전시키고 공간적 범
위를 외해로 확대하는 해양공간계획 법제화를 추진 중이다. 이 연구는 해양공간계획 법제화 추진을 위
한 관련 국내법 분석, 해외 입법례 분석, 법제화 기본방향 도출, 해양공간계획법(가칭) 제정안 제시를
주요 내용으로 한다.
연구를 통해 도출된 해양공간계획법의 제정 방향은 다음과 같다. 1)현행 연안관리법의 공간관리 관련
사항을 신법의 주요 조항으로 포함. 2)연안침식관리, 연안 정비 등은 연안육역과 연계한 해안선 보전
및 관리로 확대하여 분법 추진. 최종적으로 7개장, 30개 조문으로 구성된 해양공간계획법(안)을 제시
하였다. 법안의 주요내용은 해양공간계획의 수립, 용도구역의 지정 및 관리, 해양공간특성조사와 해양
수산정보, 해양공간관리 연구개발 및 국제협력 등이다.
The government of Korea is in the process of enhancing e�ective control of marine domains
by supplementing and improving the shortcomings of the current ICZM Act and expanding
its e�ective spatial marine zones to further o�shore waters within the jurisdictional waters
through mandating the Marine Spatial Planning (MSP) law in Korea. The major objectives
of the on-going study are as follows: To examine relevant domestic laws, analyze similar
precedent actions in other coastal nations, draw up appropriate basic principles
and directions, and develop MSP law (tentative name)
Some conclusions drawn, thus far, are : 1) Spatial management related articles in
the current coastal management law would be included in the new law as major
articles; 2) Coastal erosion management, coastal maintenance, etc. would be
developed as new and separate and enhanced laws which are directly connected
to coastal landward boundaries and thus essential in order to incorporate
shoreline preservation and coastal land management. The draft statute that
was proposed to the government on MSP is composed of 7 chapters and 30
provisions. The major part of the provisions deal with formulating marine spatial
planning, designating and managing marine zones, surveys on marine spatial
attributes and baseline characteristics, warehousing of marine and �sheries data
and information, conducting research and development projects for enhancing
marine spatial management, and expanding international collaboration in MSP
endeavors.
Research Activities
양희철 책임연구원E-mail: [email protected]
해양정책연구소 / Ocean Policy Institute
해양공간계획법 적용범위Applicable Scope on MSP Law
해양공간계획 법제화 연구
A study on mandating marine spatial planning in Korea
법률 제정 추진방향Enactment Directions on MSP Law
이 연구는 세 가지 주요 목표를 가지고 있다. 첫째, 남북한 해양자원의 지속가능한 이용을 위한 해양수
산과학기술 정보교류 및 협력 기반을 수립한다. 둘째, 남북한 해양자원의 합리적 관리와 통일대비 해
양관리 정책 기반을 제공한다. 마지막으로 동북아 해양이용 및 역량충돌의 갈등요소를 분석하고 동북
아 해양질병, 국제범죄, 재해재난 등 비전통적 안전위협에 대한 협력 모델을 도출하는 것이다. 북한의
해양수산 정보인프라를 구축하였고, 남 · 북 · 러 공동세미나를 개최하였으며, 북한 해양법(정책) 제도
및 북한의 해양공간 이용연구와 남북 해양수산협력센터를 설치할 예정이다.
This project has three main goals. The �rst goal is to establish the groundwork for information
exchange and cooperation in relation to maritime �sheries, science and technology for the
sustainable use of South and North Korea‘s ocean resources. The second goal is to provide
the groundwork for the rational management of South and North Korea’s ocean resources
and ocean management policy in preparation of unification. The third goal is the analysis
of ocean utilization and potential for clashes in northeast Asia, and suggest a cooperation
model against non-traditional safety threats , such as ocean diseases, international crime, and
disasters in northeast Asia. This project built a North Korea maritime and �sheries information
infrastructure, and held joint seminars between South Korea, North Korea, and Russia . In the
future, this project will study the maritime law system (policy) of North Korea and marine
spatial use, and establish a South and North Korea Maritime and Fisheries Cooperation
Center.
양희철 책임연구원E-mail: [email protected]
남북러 해양수산협력South Korea, North Korea and Russia Maritime and Fisheries Cooperation
해양정책연구소 / Ocean Policy Institute
동북아 해양의 평화적 관리협력을 통한 남북한 통일시대 해양정책 수립 연구A study on establishing ocean policy for unified Korea through peaceful management collaboration of sea domains in the Northeast Asia
54^55KIOST Annual Report 2016
정부는 실효적 해양공간 관리를 위해 (현행) 연안관리법 중 관련 내용을 보완 · 발전시키고 공간적 범
위를 외해로 확대하는 해양공간계획 법제화를 추진 중이다. 이 연구는 해양공간계획 법제화 추진을 위
한 관련 국내법 분석, 해외 입법례 분석, 법제화 기본방향 도출, 해양공간계획법(가칭) 제정안 제시를
주요 내용으로 한다.
연구를 통해 도출된 해양공간계획법의 제정 방향은 다음과 같다. 1)현행 연안관리법의 공간관리 관련
사항을 신법의 주요 조항으로 포함. 2)연안침식관리, 연안 정비 등은 연안육역과 연계한 해안선 보전
및 관리로 확대하여 분법 추진. 최종적으로 7개장, 30개 조문으로 구성된 해양공간계획법(안)을 제시
하였다. 법안의 주요내용은 해양공간계획의 수립, 용도구역의 지정 및 관리, 해양공간특성조사와 해양
수산정보, 해양공간관리 연구개발 및 국제협력 등이다.
The government of Korea is in the process of enhancing e�ective control of marine domains
by supplementing and improving the shortcomings of the current ICZM Act and expanding
its e�ective spatial marine zones to further o�shore waters within the jurisdictional waters
through mandating the Marine Spatial Planning (MSP) law in Korea. The major objectives
of the on-going study are as follows: To examine relevant domestic laws, analyze similar
precedent actions in other coastal nations, draw up appropriate basic principles
and directions, and develop MSP law (tentative name)
Some conclusions drawn, thus far, are : 1) Spatial management related articles in
the current coastal management law would be included in the new law as major
articles; 2) Coastal erosion management, coastal maintenance, etc. would be
developed as new and separate and enhanced laws which are directly connected
to coastal landward boundaries and thus essential in order to incorporate
shoreline preservation and coastal land management. The draft statute that
was proposed to the government on MSP is composed of 7 chapters and 30
provisions. The major part of the provisions deal with formulating marine spatial
planning, designating and managing marine zones, surveys on marine spatial
attributes and baseline characteristics, warehousing of marine and �sheries data
and information, conducting research and development projects for enhancing
marine spatial management, and expanding international collaboration in MSP
endeavors.
Research Activities
양희철 책임연구원E-mail: [email protected]
해양정책연구소 / Ocean Policy Institute
해양공간계획법 적용범위Applicable Scope on MSP Law
해양공간계획 법제화 연구
A study on mandating marine spatial planning in Korea
법률 제정 추진방향Enactment Directions on MSP Law
이 연구는 세 가지 주요 목표를 가지고 있다. 첫째, 남북한 해양자원의 지속가능한 이용을 위한 해양수
산과학기술 정보교류 및 협력 기반을 수립한다. 둘째, 남북한 해양자원의 합리적 관리와 통일대비 해
양관리 정책 기반을 제공한다. 마지막으로 동북아 해양이용 및 역량충돌의 갈등요소를 분석하고 동북
아 해양질병, 국제범죄, 재해재난 등 비전통적 안전위협에 대한 협력 모델을 도출하는 것이다. 북한의
해양수산 정보인프라를 구축하였고, 남 · 북 · 러 공동세미나를 개최하였으며, 북한 해양법(정책) 제도
및 북한의 해양공간 이용연구와 남북 해양수산협력센터를 설치할 예정이다.
This project has three main goals. The �rst goal is to establish the groundwork for information
exchange and cooperation in relation to maritime �sheries, science and technology for the
sustainable use of South and North Korea‘s ocean resources. The second goal is to provide
the groundwork for the rational management of South and North Korea’s ocean resources
and ocean management policy in preparation of unification. The third goal is the analysis
of ocean utilization and potential for clashes in northeast Asia, and suggest a cooperation
model against non-traditional safety threats , such as ocean diseases, international crime, and
disasters in northeast Asia. This project built a North Korea maritime and �sheries information
infrastructure, and held joint seminars between South Korea, North Korea, and Russia . In the
future, this project will study the maritime law system (policy) of North Korea and marine
spatial use, and establish a South and North Korea Maritime and Fisheries Cooperation
Center.
양희철 책임연구원E-mail: [email protected]
남북러 해양수산협력South Korea, North Korea and Russia Maritime and Fisheries Cooperation
해양정책연구소 / Ocean Policy Institute
동북아 해양의 평화적 관리협력을 통한 남북한 통일시대 해양정책 수립 연구A study on establishing ocean policy for unified Korea through peaceful management collaboration of sea domains in the Northeast Asia
56^57KIOST Annual Report 2016
이 연구의 목적은 해양바이오 산업의 현황 및 전망 분석을 통해 해양바이오 산업을 실질적으로 활성화
시킬 수 있는 정책적 지원방안을 마련하는 데 있다. 이 연구에서는 다음과 같은 내용을 중심으로 연구
활동을 수행하였다. 첫째, 국내외 주요 해양바이오 산업 지원정책동향 분석, 둘째, 해양바이오산업 현
황 및 전망 분석, 셋째, R&D 기술 및 기술사업화 현황 분석, 넷째, 해양바이오 산업 경쟁력 제고를 위한
중점지원사업 도출, 다섯째, 해양바이오산업 중장기 목표 수립.
연구 결과, 다음과 같은 네 가지 주요사업 추진방향을 제안하였다. 첫째, 개방형 · 융합형 혁신체계의
구축·운영과 시장수요형 R&D 추진, 둘째, 해양바이오 소재의 공유재화 추진을 통한 자원접근성 확보,
셋째, 연구 성과를 활용한 적극적 산업화 연계, 넷째, 지역 해양바이오 클러스터 구축 및 지식생태계 구
축이 그것이다.
The purpose of this research is to establish strategies to provide support policies to enhance
the marine-bio industry by analyzing the current marine biotechnology industry, and the
prospects thereof. This study has the following three perspectives: First, to establish a speci�c
strategy for enhancing the national marine industry. Second, to establish a strategy to be
adapted to the rapidly changing environment in recognition of the the importance of the
marine biotechnology industry to the overall economy. Third, to establish a strategy so
that the Marine Biodiversity Institute of Korea (MBIK) can become a hub for developing the
industry in the future, with a particular focus on marine bio-materials.
The results obtained from this research are as follows: We have built/operated an open
merged innovation system, and are conducting R&D in line with the demands of the market.
We have also ensured resource accessibility
by sharing the marine-biomaterials as assets.
Moreover, we have linked the outcome of the
project to industrialization (conducted R&D
with a focus on the outcome). Finally, we have
built a local marine biotechnology cluster and
a knowledge platform. Please ensure that the
edited sentences convey your meaning correctly.
Research Activities
장덕희 책임연구원E-mail: [email protected]
해양정책연구소 / Ocean Policy Institute
해양바이오 산업 진흥전략 수립
A study for the establishment of strategies to enhance the marine-bio industry
해양바이오 산업 진흥전략 목표체계Strategic objective for enhancing marine-bio industry
이 연구는 국내 기술력으로 심해유인잠수정을 건조하고 핵심기술 및 관련 인프라 구축을 목표로 개
발 타당성을 분석하는 정책연구이다. 심해유인잠수정의 기본 사양은 수심 6,500m급, 8(L)×2.8(W)×
3.7(H)m, 무게 21톤급으로 최고속력은 3knots, 6자유도 이동이 가능한 운동성, 비상 시 최장 5일간의
긴급 구난 및 생명 유지장치 기능, 3인승에 10시간 운용, 연간 200일을 운용 목표로 한다. 이를 위해 6
년간 총 1,393억 원의 예산이 소요될 예정이며, 중점적으로 추진해야 할 기술개발 연구과제는 시스템
기술, 핵심기술 및 운용·관리기술 3개 분야이다.
이 연구에서는 기술개발계획의 적절성, 기술개발 성공가능성, 기존 사업과의 중복성, 정책의 일관성
및 추진체계, 사업추진상의 위험요인, 경제적 타당성 등을 분석하여 사업의 추진 필요성 및 전략을 수
립하고, 기능 요구 사항 분석 및 HOV 규격에 초점을 맞춘 기술 계획을 제시하였다.
The Korea Institute of Ocean Science and Technology (KIOST) has proposed a plan to develop
a deep-sea human operated vehicle (HOV) for ocean scientific research and exploration
as well as to build an infrastructure for management, operation, and maintenance of the
HOV, and HOV pilot training. The project is composed of three parts: 1) system design,
manufacture, integration, and performance evaluation, 2) development of key technologies,
3) construction of operation center and upgrade of an R/V as the HOV’s mother ship.
The project is a large-scale R&D project with a budget of 139.3 billion won over six years.
Therefore, we presented the necessity of the project and its promotion strategy for
that purpose and analyzed the
relevance of the project from the
viewpoint of technology, policy, and
economics. In addition, the project
will present a plan focused on the
functional requirement analysis and
speci�cation of the HOV to conduct
environmental-friendly deep-sea
exploration and midwater zone
surveys.
박세헌 책임연구원E-mail: [email protected]
심해유인잠수정 개발 개요Concept design for deep-sea human operated vehicle (HOV)
해양정책연구소 / Ocean Policy Institute
심해 유무인 잠수정 기술개발 및 운용인프라 구축 - 정책 ・ 인프라
Development of manned submersible and unmanned underwater vehicles, and supporting infrastructure-policy and infrastructure
56^57KIOST Annual Report 2016
이 연구의 목적은 해양바이오 산업의 현황 및 전망 분석을 통해 해양바이오 산업을 실질적으로 활성화
시킬 수 있는 정책적 지원방안을 마련하는 데 있다. 이 연구에서는 다음과 같은 내용을 중심으로 연구
활동을 수행하였다. 첫째, 국내외 주요 해양바이오 산업 지원정책동향 분석, 둘째, 해양바이오산업 현
황 및 전망 분석, 셋째, R&D 기술 및 기술사업화 현황 분석, 넷째, 해양바이오 산업 경쟁력 제고를 위한
중점지원사업 도출, 다섯째, 해양바이오산업 중장기 목표 수립.
연구 결과, 다음과 같은 네 가지 주요사업 추진방향을 제안하였다. 첫째, 개방형 · 융합형 혁신체계의
구축·운영과 시장수요형 R&D 추진, 둘째, 해양바이오 소재의 공유재화 추진을 통한 자원접근성 확보,
셋째, 연구 성과를 활용한 적극적 산업화 연계, 넷째, 지역 해양바이오 클러스터 구축 및 지식생태계 구
축이 그것이다.
The purpose of this research is to establish strategies to provide support policies to enhance
the marine-bio industry by analyzing the current marine biotechnology industry, and the
prospects thereof. This study has the following three perspectives: First, to establish a speci�c
strategy for enhancing the national marine industry. Second, to establish a strategy to be
adapted to the rapidly changing environment in recognition of the the importance of the
marine biotechnology industry to the overall economy. Third, to establish a strategy so
that the Marine Biodiversity Institute of Korea (MBIK) can become a hub for developing the
industry in the future, with a particular focus on marine bio-materials.
The results obtained from this research are as follows: We have built/operated an open
merged innovation system, and are conducting R&D in line with the demands of the market.
We have also ensured resource accessibility
by sharing the marine-biomaterials as assets.
Moreover, we have linked the outcome of the
project to industrialization (conducted R&D
with a focus on the outcome). Finally, we have
built a local marine biotechnology cluster and
a knowledge platform. Please ensure that the
edited sentences convey your meaning correctly.
Research Activities
장덕희 책임연구원E-mail: [email protected]
해양정책연구소 / Ocean Policy Institute
해양바이오 산업 진흥전략 수립
A study for the establishment of strategies to enhance the marine-bio industry
해양바이오 산업 진흥전략 목표체계Strategic objective for enhancing marine-bio industry
이 연구는 국내 기술력으로 심해유인잠수정을 건조하고 핵심기술 및 관련 인프라 구축을 목표로 개
발 타당성을 분석하는 정책연구이다. 심해유인잠수정의 기본 사양은 수심 6,500m급, 8(L)×2.8(W)×
3.7(H)m, 무게 21톤급으로 최고속력은 3knots, 6자유도 이동이 가능한 운동성, 비상 시 최장 5일간의
긴급 구난 및 생명 유지장치 기능, 3인승에 10시간 운용, 연간 200일을 운용 목표로 한다. 이를 위해 6
년간 총 1,393억 원의 예산이 소요될 예정이며, 중점적으로 추진해야 할 기술개발 연구과제는 시스템
기술, 핵심기술 및 운용·관리기술 3개 분야이다.
이 연구에서는 기술개발계획의 적절성, 기술개발 성공가능성, 기존 사업과의 중복성, 정책의 일관성
및 추진체계, 사업추진상의 위험요인, 경제적 타당성 등을 분석하여 사업의 추진 필요성 및 전략을 수
립하고, 기능 요구 사항 분석 및 HOV 규격에 초점을 맞춘 기술 계획을 제시하였다.
The Korea Institute of Ocean Science and Technology (KIOST) has proposed a plan to develop
a deep-sea human operated vehicle (HOV) for ocean scientific research and exploration
as well as to build an infrastructure for management, operation, and maintenance of the
HOV, and HOV pilot training. The project is composed of three parts: 1) system design,
manufacture, integration, and performance evaluation, 2) development of key technologies,
3) construction of operation center and upgrade of an R/V as the HOV’s mother ship.
The project is a large-scale R&D project with a budget of 139.3 billion won over six years.
Therefore, we presented the necessity of the project and its promotion strategy for
that purpose and analyzed the
relevance of the project from the
viewpoint of technology, policy, and
economics. In addition, the project
will present a plan focused on the
functional requirement analysis and
speci�cation of the HOV to conduct
environmental-friendly deep-sea
exploration and midwater zone
surveys.
박세헌 책임연구원E-mail: [email protected]
심해유인잠수정 개발 개요Concept design for deep-sea human operated vehicle (HOV)
해양정책연구소 / Ocean Policy Institute
심해 유무인 잠수정 기술개발 및 운용인프라 구축 - 정책 ・ 인프라
Development of manned submersible and unmanned underwater vehicles, and supporting infrastructure-policy and infrastructure
Research Activities59
남해연구소는 남해권역 해양전문 연구기관으로 대형 연구선단을 운영하
며 남해안의 해양환경 보전과 해양생태계 관리를 위한 기반연구를 수행하고
있다. 남해안 시대에 발맞춰 각종 지역현안 문제 해결에도 동참하고 있으며,
이를 바탕으로 국가적인 현안을 해결하기 위한 초석을 제공하고 있다. 지역
및 국내 환경현안을 선도적으로 해결하기 위해 남해특성연구센터 및 선박평
형수 연구센터를 중심으로 유류오염, 선박평형수, 미세플라스틱 오염, 해양병
원체, 해역 건강성평가 등의 연구를 수행하고 있다. 연구지원 분야에서는 기
반시설인 해양시료도서관 및 선박평형수 처리설비 육상시험설비를 운영하
고 있다. 6천톤급 대형연구선 이사부호의 취항과 함께 한국해양과학기술원
이 세계 일류 해양연구기관으로 한 단계 도약하는데 남해연구소가 주도적 역
할을 수행하고자 한다.
As the only marine research organization in the South Sea region, the South Sea Research Institute operates a major fleet of research vessels and conducts foundational research to preserve the maritime environment and manage the marine ecosystem on the coasts of the South Sea. With the dawn of the South Sea era, the South Sea Research Institute participates in various local issues and continues to build the foundation that helps KIOST resolve national level issues. The South Sea Research Institute uses its South Sea Environment Research Center and the Ballast Water Research Center to solve local and domestic environment issues proactively. Its research topics include oil pollution, ballast water, microplastic pollution, marine pathogens, and the evaluation of the health of the marine environment. It operates infrastructure facilities for research including the Library of Marine Samples, and a land-based test facility for ballast water management system. With the christening of the Isabu, a 5,900 ton class large research vessel, the South Sea Research Institute aims to play a leading role in helping KIOST develop as a world class marine research organization.
남해연구소
South Sea Research Institute
58^KIOST Annual Report 2016
Research Activities59
남해연구소는 남해권역 해양전문 연구기관으로 대형 연구선단을 운영하
며 남해안의 해양환경 보전과 해양생태계 관리를 위한 기반연구를 수행하고
있다. 남해안 시대에 발맞춰 각종 지역현안 문제 해결에도 동참하고 있으며,
이를 바탕으로 국가적인 현안을 해결하기 위한 초석을 제공하고 있다. 지역
및 국내 환경현안을 선도적으로 해결하기 위해 남해특성연구센터 및 선박평
형수 연구센터를 중심으로 유류오염, 선박평형수, 미세플라스틱 오염, 해양병
원체, 해역 건강성평가 등의 연구를 수행하고 있다. 연구지원 분야에서는 기
반시설인 해양시료도서관 및 선박평형수 처리설비 육상시험설비를 운영하
고 있다. 6천톤급 대형연구선 이사부호의 취항과 함께 한국해양과학기술원
이 세계 일류 해양연구기관으로 한 단계 도약하는데 남해연구소가 주도적 역
할을 수행하고자 한다.
As the only marine research organization in the South Sea region, the South Sea Research Institute operates a major fleet of research vessels and conducts foundational research to preserve the maritime environment and manage the marine ecosystem on the coasts of the South Sea. With the dawn of the South Sea era, the South Sea Research Institute participates in various local issues and continues to build the foundation that helps KIOST resolve national level issues. The South Sea Research Institute uses its South Sea Environment Research Center and the Ballast Water Research Center to solve local and domestic environment issues proactively. Its research topics include oil pollution, ballast water, microplastic pollution, marine pathogens, and the evaluation of the health of the marine environment. It operates infrastructure facilities for research including the Library of Marine Samples, and a land-based test facility for ballast water management system. With the christening of the Isabu, a 5,900 ton class large research vessel, the South Sea Research Institute aims to play a leading role in helping KIOST develop as a world class marine research organization.
남해연구소
South Sea Research Institute
58^KIOST Annual Report 2016
60^61KIOST Annual Report 2016
이 연구의 목표는 해수의 수괴구조, 영양특성 및 생물학적 환경 요인이 해양 유해 · 유독 미세조류의 대
발생 및 소멸에 미치는 기작을 명확하게 규명하는 것이다. 해양 유해미세조류 대발생(HABs)을 저감시
키기 위하여 첫째, 담수-기수-해수의 수권 통합적 환경요인이 HABs 발생기작에 미치는 영향을 파악하
여 HABs 유도 핵심인자를 색출하고 효과적 제어방안을 도출한다. 둘째, 미세조류의 개체수 및 독소의
공간분포 특성을 파악하여 연안독화 확산정보를 제공하고, 셋째로 살조미생물을 활용한 HABs의 친환
경적 제어기술 및 현장적용기술을 개발한다. 이 연구를 활용하여 담수기인 환경요인의 배출허용치에
대한 탄력적 운용안을 제시하는 동시에, 친환경적 HABs 제어기술을 적용하여 수산양식생물 피해를
낮추고자 한다.
The project aims to clarify the outbreak/extinction mechanisms of marine harmful micro-algal
blooms based on the physical, chemical, and biological environments (i.e., vertical structure
of sea water, nutritional characteristics and biological interaction, etc.). For the purpose of
mitigating marine harmful algal blooms (HABs), the e�ects of environmental factors integrated
from freshwater and estuarine as well as marine habitats are �rst investigated and then target
factors are selected for establishing the best practice management for HABs mitigation.
Thereafter, the abundance and biotoxins of HABs are monitored to provide geological
information about coastal toxi�cation. Subsequently, HABs' control techniques are developed
using algicidal microorganisms and then assessed to ensure safety in field application.
Therefore, the project will contribute to establishing an e�ective management of point sources
for HABs mitigation based on proposing acceptable discharge levels of environmental factors
from land-based origin and the mitigating negative e�ects from red tide.
해양 유해 미세조류 대발생•소멸기작 규명 및 제어기술 개발
Study on the outbreak/ extinction mechanisms of marine harmful micro-algal blooms and technology development for their control
Research Activities
백승호 책임연구원E-mail: [email protected]
유해미세조류의 발생기작Outbreak mechanisms of marine harmful microalgal blooms
해양식물플랑크톤의 공간분포특성Horizontal distribution characteristics of marine phytoplankton
남해연구소 / South Sea Research Institute
이 연구는 신속하고 정확한 적조생물 모니터링 및 종판별 기술을 개발하고 적조 방제물질의 생태계
위해성평가 기술을 확립하는 것을 최종 목표로 하고 있다. 이 연구사업에서는 장기간 모니터링을 통
해 적조생물 발생양상을 분석하였고, 차세대 염기서열 분석법을 이용하여 적조생물 및 휴면포자의 출
현종 및 출현빈도를 분석하였다. 적조생물을 실시간으로 검출하기 위하여 유전자 분석법 (real-time
PCR 및 NPA-SH) 및 이에 따른 휴대용 분석 장비를 개발하였고, 저밀도 (10 cells/ml) 적조생물을 검출
할 수 있는 기술을 확립하였다. 또한 적조방제물질이 자연생태계에 환경 친화적으로 적용 가능한지를
파악하기 위하여 인공생태계를 이용한 살조물질 및 살조세균의 적조제어 평가를 수행하였다. 이 연구
사업의 개발로 적조생물 진단시스템의 선진화 및 자동 모니터링 기술, 적조생물 방제물질의 생태계 위
해성 평가 기술의 기반을 구축할 것으로 기대된다.
This project aims to develop rapid and accurate detection techniques and automatic
diagnostic monitoring systems for harmful algal bloom species (HABs). It also aims to
establish ecological risk assessment technology for �eld applications of the developed HABs
killing xenobiotic materials. This project carries out research to aid the development of HABs
and HABs cyst monitoring methods by using next generation sequencing techniques, and
to develop DNA and RNA-based HABs identi�cation techniques (real-time PCR and NPA-SH)
as well as portable devices for the detection of low density HABs (minimum 10 cells/ml) in
the field. Also, we establish ecological risk assessment technology for field applications of
HABs control techniques used in indoor and outdoor mesocosms. Based on the current rate
of research and development, we expect considerable advancements in diagnostic systems
for HABs, in the automation of HABs monitoring systems, and in the con�rmation that the
method is capable of screening primary risks through the direct application of HABs control
technology in the �eld.
이택견 책임연구원E-mail: [email protected]
차세대 염기서열 분석기법을 통한 적조생물 및 휴면포자의 출현종 및 출현빈도를 분석Development of HABs and HABs cyst monitoring methods by using next generation sequencing techniques
적조생물 검출 키트HABs detection kits
인공생태계를 이용한 살조물질의 생태계 위해성 평가Ecological risk assessment technology for �eld applications of HABs control techniques used in mesocosms
남해연구소 / South Sea Research Institute
해양 유해조류 자동판별시스템 개발 및 방제적용기술 타당성 분석
Development of autonomous microalgal identification system and feasibility analyses of developed Hamful Algal Bloom species (HABs) control technologies
60^61KIOST Annual Report 2016
이 연구의 목표는 해수의 수괴구조, 영양특성 및 생물학적 환경 요인이 해양 유해 · 유독 미세조류의 대
발생 및 소멸에 미치는 기작을 명확하게 규명하는 것이다. 해양 유해미세조류 대발생(HABs)을 저감시
키기 위하여 첫째, 담수-기수-해수의 수권 통합적 환경요인이 HABs 발생기작에 미치는 영향을 파악하
여 HABs 유도 핵심인자를 색출하고 효과적 제어방안을 도출한다. 둘째, 미세조류의 개체수 및 독소의
공간분포 특성을 파악하여 연안독화 확산정보를 제공하고, 셋째로 살조미생물을 활용한 HABs의 친환
경적 제어기술 및 현장적용기술을 개발한다. 이 연구를 활용하여 담수기인 환경요인의 배출허용치에
대한 탄력적 운용안을 제시하는 동시에, 친환경적 HABs 제어기술을 적용하여 수산양식생물 피해를
낮추고자 한다.
The project aims to clarify the outbreak/extinction mechanisms of marine harmful micro-algal
blooms based on the physical, chemical, and biological environments (i.e., vertical structure
of sea water, nutritional characteristics and biological interaction, etc.). For the purpose of
mitigating marine harmful algal blooms (HABs), the e�ects of environmental factors integrated
from freshwater and estuarine as well as marine habitats are �rst investigated and then target
factors are selected for establishing the best practice management for HABs mitigation.
Thereafter, the abundance and biotoxins of HABs are monitored to provide geological
information about coastal toxi�cation. Subsequently, HABs' control techniques are developed
using algicidal microorganisms and then assessed to ensure safety in field application.
Therefore, the project will contribute to establishing an e�ective management of point sources
for HABs mitigation based on proposing acceptable discharge levels of environmental factors
from land-based origin and the mitigating negative e�ects from red tide.
해양 유해 미세조류 대발생•소멸기작 규명 및 제어기술 개발
Study on the outbreak/ extinction mechanisms of marine harmful micro-algal blooms and technology development for their control
Research Activities
백승호 책임연구원E-mail: [email protected]
유해미세조류의 발생기작Outbreak mechanisms of marine harmful microalgal blooms
해양식물플랑크톤의 공간분포특성Horizontal distribution characteristics of marine phytoplankton
남해연구소 / South Sea Research Institute
이 연구는 신속하고 정확한 적조생물 모니터링 및 종판별 기술을 개발하고 적조 방제물질의 생태계
위해성평가 기술을 확립하는 것을 최종 목표로 하고 있다. 이 연구사업에서는 장기간 모니터링을 통
해 적조생물 발생양상을 분석하였고, 차세대 염기서열 분석법을 이용하여 적조생물 및 휴면포자의 출
현종 및 출현빈도를 분석하였다. 적조생물을 실시간으로 검출하기 위하여 유전자 분석법 (real-time
PCR 및 NPA-SH) 및 이에 따른 휴대용 분석 장비를 개발하였고, 저밀도 (10 cells/ml) 적조생물을 검출
할 수 있는 기술을 확립하였다. 또한 적조방제물질이 자연생태계에 환경 친화적으로 적용 가능한지를
파악하기 위하여 인공생태계를 이용한 살조물질 및 살조세균의 적조제어 평가를 수행하였다. 이 연구
사업의 개발로 적조생물 진단시스템의 선진화 및 자동 모니터링 기술, 적조생물 방제물질의 생태계 위
해성 평가 기술의 기반을 구축할 것으로 기대된다.
This project aims to develop rapid and accurate detection techniques and automatic
diagnostic monitoring systems for harmful algal bloom species (HABs). It also aims to
establish ecological risk assessment technology for �eld applications of the developed HABs
killing xenobiotic materials. This project carries out research to aid the development of HABs
and HABs cyst monitoring methods by using next generation sequencing techniques, and
to develop DNA and RNA-based HABs identi�cation techniques (real-time PCR and NPA-SH)
as well as portable devices for the detection of low density HABs (minimum 10 cells/ml) in
the field. Also, we establish ecological risk assessment technology for field applications of
HABs control techniques used in indoor and outdoor mesocosms. Based on the current rate
of research and development, we expect considerable advancements in diagnostic systems
for HABs, in the automation of HABs monitoring systems, and in the con�rmation that the
method is capable of screening primary risks through the direct application of HABs control
technology in the �eld.
이택견 책임연구원E-mail: [email protected]
차세대 염기서열 분석기법을 통한 적조생물 및 휴면포자의 출현종 및 출현빈도를 분석Development of HABs and HABs cyst monitoring methods by using next generation sequencing techniques
적조생물 검출 키트HABs detection kits
인공생태계를 이용한 살조물질의 생태계 위해성 평가Ecological risk assessment technology for �eld applications of HABs control techniques used in mesocosms
남해연구소 / South Sea Research Institute
해양 유해조류 자동판별시스템 개발 및 방제적용기술 타당성 분석
Development of autonomous microalgal identification system and feasibility analyses of developed Hamful Algal Bloom species (HABs) control technologies
62^63KIOST Annual Report 2016
2009년부터 시작된 이 사업은 허베이스피리트호 유류 유출사고에 따른 해양의 환경오염과 생태계 영향을 평가 · 분석하고, 환경복원 기술을 개발하여 미래 해양 유류 유출사고에 대한 국가의 과학기술적 대응 역량을 강화하는 것을 목표로 하고 있다. 2019년까지 10년에 걸쳐 총 3단계로 수행될 예정이며, 2016년에는 허베이스피리트호 유출사고 해역의 환경영향평가, 유류오염 환경법과학기법개발, 유류오염 생태독성 평가기법 개발, 유류오염 현장의 지원체계 구축 및 유류오염 환경복원 기술개발에 대한 연구를 수행하였다. 이 사업은 사고 해역의 환경오염 및 생태계 영향을 과학적으로 입증함으로써 환경피해 및 경제적 피해보상에도 핵심적 역할을 해왔다. 현장지원체계분야의 해양오염 긴급대응 이동실험실, 한국형 ERMA 플랫폼, 해양오염영향 법적 조사기관 교육훈련 등을 시행함으로써 향후 유류오염에 대한 국가적 대응역량 강화에 크게 기여할 것으로 기대된다. 또한 연차별로 축적된 유출사고 해역의 유류오염 평가 및 환경복원 기법은 미래에 있을지도 모를 해양오염 사고에서 환경피해를 낮추는 데 긍정적인 파급효과를 미칠 것으로 기대된다.
The purpose of this study is to evaluate and analyze the extent of pollution stemming from the Hebei Spirit oil spill incident and gauge its impact on the marine ecosystem. The study also aims to reinforce Korea’s capacity to respond scienti�cally to such disasters by developing the necessary technology to restore the environment. This project will proceed over a ten-year period from 2009 to 2019 in three separate phases. In 2016, as part of this research, KIOST commissioned an environmental impact assessment study focusing on the waters a�ected by the Hebei Spirit oil spill incident, developed environmental and scienti�c techniques to remedy the problems associated with oil pollution, developed ecotoxicology evaluation methods for oil spill incidents, created a �eld support system for oil spill incidents, and conducted research to develop technology to restore environments damaged by oil pollution. This research also played a key role in assessing compensatory payments for damage caused to the environment by proving the effects of the oil spill on the marine environment and ecosystem near the
scene of the incident. The mobile lab used as part of an emergency response system for accidents that pollute the marine environment, the Korean ERMA platform, and the training programs provided for organizations entrusted with the legal investigation of marine pollution and its effects are all expected to contribute signi�cantly to the improvement of the capacity to combat oil pollution on a national scale in the future. Additionally, impact assessments regarding oil pollution and environmental restoration techniques for the waters near the oil spill incident compiled over the course of this project will have a positive impact on reducing environmental damage when future accidents occur in the ocean.
유류오염 환경영향평가 및 환경복원연구
Environmental impact assessment of oil pollution and environmental remediation research
Research Activities
임운혁 책임연구원E-mail: [email protected]
남해연구소 / South Sea Research Institute
허베이스피리트호 유류오염 사고 후 해양생태계 자연회복 장기모니터링Long-term monitoring for the natural recovery of the marine ecosystem after the Hebei Spirit oil spill incident
우리나라 연안에서 코클로디니움을 원인으로 대규모 적조가 발생하여 수산업 분야에 막대한 경제적
손실을 초래하곤 했다. 이 연구는 코클로디니움의 생활사(life cycle)를 정립하고, 생활사 중에 형성되
는 씨앗개체군이 대규모 적조발생과 지속에 어떤 역할을 하는지 규명하기 위하여 수행 되었다. 연구팀
은 코클로디니움 일시휴면포자(temporary cyst)의 형태적 특징을 명확히 하였고, 형성과 발아과정을
기록하였다. 또한, 코클로디니움이 주간에 일시휴면포자로부터 군체가 형성된 상태로 발아하여 개체
수를 유지할 수 있음을 확인하였다. 이러한 코클로디니움의 생활사와 생존 전략은 대규모 적조발생과
지속에 중요한 역할을 하며, 다른 적조 원인 생물과 구별된다.
The harmful dinoflagellate Cochlodinium polykrikoides Margalef is the most well known
causative species of dense blooms that occurs frequently in Korean coastal waters. The
life cycle and possible role of the seed population of C. polykrikoides were investigated to
understand how dense blooms are initiated and maintained . In this study, we �rst reported
on the morphological features, and formation and germination process of temporary cysts
of C. polykrikoides. The chain forming temporary cysts were surrounded by a transparent
and thin hyaline membrane. The temporary cysts were formed under dark conditions and
chain forming C. polykrikoides cells were germinated from the temporary cysts when moved
to light and higher temperature. These results indicate that formation and germination of
temporary cysts can be a survival strategy for reducing population losses in dense blooms.
신현호 책임연구원E-mail: [email protected]
코클로디니움 일시휴면포자(temporary cyst)의 형태적 특징Morphological features of temporary cysts of Cochlodinium polykrikoides
코클로디니움의 생활사Life cycle of Cochlodinium polykrikoides
남해연구소 / South Sea Research Institute
코클로디니움 생활사 및 적조확산에 관여하는 씨앗개체군의 역할 규명
Study on life cycle and seed population of Cochlodinium polykrikoides Margalef (Dinophyceae)
62^63KIOST Annual Report 2016
2009년부터 시작된 이 사업은 허베이스피리트호 유류 유출사고에 따른 해양의 환경오염과 생태계 영향을 평가 · 분석하고, 환경복원 기술을 개발하여 미래 해양 유류 유출사고에 대한 국가의 과학기술적 대응 역량을 강화하는 것을 목표로 하고 있다. 2019년까지 10년에 걸쳐 총 3단계로 수행될 예정이며, 2016년에는 허베이스피리트호 유출사고 해역의 환경영향평가, 유류오염 환경법과학기법개발, 유류오염 생태독성 평가기법 개발, 유류오염 현장의 지원체계 구축 및 유류오염 환경복원 기술개발에 대한 연구를 수행하였다. 이 사업은 사고 해역의 환경오염 및 생태계 영향을 과학적으로 입증함으로써 환경피해 및 경제적 피해보상에도 핵심적 역할을 해왔다. 현장지원체계분야의 해양오염 긴급대응 이동실험실, 한국형 ERMA 플랫폼, 해양오염영향 법적 조사기관 교육훈련 등을 시행함으로써 향후 유류오염에 대한 국가적 대응역량 강화에 크게 기여할 것으로 기대된다. 또한 연차별로 축적된 유출사고 해역의 유류오염 평가 및 환경복원 기법은 미래에 있을지도 모를 해양오염 사고에서 환경피해를 낮추는 데 긍정적인 파급효과를 미칠 것으로 기대된다.
The purpose of this study is to evaluate and analyze the extent of pollution stemming from the Hebei Spirit oil spill incident and gauge its impact on the marine ecosystem. The study also aims to reinforce Korea’s capacity to respond scienti�cally to such disasters by developing the necessary technology to restore the environment. This project will proceed over a ten-year period from 2009 to 2019 in three separate phases. In 2016, as part of this research, KIOST commissioned an environmental impact assessment study focusing on the waters a�ected by the Hebei Spirit oil spill incident, developed environmental and scienti�c techniques to remedy the problems associated with oil pollution, developed ecotoxicology evaluation methods for oil spill incidents, created a �eld support system for oil spill incidents, and conducted research to develop technology to restore environments damaged by oil pollution. This research also played a key role in assessing compensatory payments for damage caused to the environment by proving the effects of the oil spill on the marine environment and ecosystem near the
scene of the incident. The mobile lab used as part of an emergency response system for accidents that pollute the marine environment, the Korean ERMA platform, and the training programs provided for organizations entrusted with the legal investigation of marine pollution and its effects are all expected to contribute signi�cantly to the improvement of the capacity to combat oil pollution on a national scale in the future. Additionally, impact assessments regarding oil pollution and environmental restoration techniques for the waters near the oil spill incident compiled over the course of this project will have a positive impact on reducing environmental damage when future accidents occur in the ocean.
유류오염 환경영향평가 및 환경복원연구
Environmental impact assessment of oil pollution and environmental remediation research
Research Activities
임운혁 책임연구원E-mail: [email protected]
남해연구소 / South Sea Research Institute
허베이스피리트호 유류오염 사고 후 해양생태계 자연회복 장기모니터링Long-term monitoring for the natural recovery of the marine ecosystem after the Hebei Spirit oil spill incident
우리나라 연안에서 코클로디니움을 원인으로 대규모 적조가 발생하여 수산업 분야에 막대한 경제적
손실을 초래하곤 했다. 이 연구는 코클로디니움의 생활사(life cycle)를 정립하고, 생활사 중에 형성되
는 씨앗개체군이 대규모 적조발생과 지속에 어떤 역할을 하는지 규명하기 위하여 수행 되었다. 연구팀
은 코클로디니움 일시휴면포자(temporary cyst)의 형태적 특징을 명확히 하였고, 형성과 발아과정을
기록하였다. 또한, 코클로디니움이 주간에 일시휴면포자로부터 군체가 형성된 상태로 발아하여 개체
수를 유지할 수 있음을 확인하였다. 이러한 코클로디니움의 생활사와 생존 전략은 대규모 적조발생과
지속에 중요한 역할을 하며, 다른 적조 원인 생물과 구별된다.
The harmful dinoflagellate Cochlodinium polykrikoides Margalef is the most well known
causative species of dense blooms that occurs frequently in Korean coastal waters. The
life cycle and possible role of the seed population of C. polykrikoides were investigated to
understand how dense blooms are initiated and maintained . In this study, we �rst reported
on the morphological features, and formation and germination process of temporary cysts
of C. polykrikoides. The chain forming temporary cysts were surrounded by a transparent
and thin hyaline membrane. The temporary cysts were formed under dark conditions and
chain forming C. polykrikoides cells were germinated from the temporary cysts when moved
to light and higher temperature. These results indicate that formation and germination of
temporary cysts can be a survival strategy for reducing population losses in dense blooms.
신현호 책임연구원E-mail: [email protected]
코클로디니움 일시휴면포자(temporary cyst)의 형태적 특징Morphological features of temporary cysts of Cochlodinium polykrikoides
코클로디니움의 생활사Life cycle of Cochlodinium polykrikoides
남해연구소 / South Sea Research Institute
코클로디니움 생활사 및 적조확산에 관여하는 씨앗개체군의 역할 규명
Study on life cycle and seed population of Cochlodinium polykrikoides Margalef (Dinophyceae)
Research Activities65
동해연구소는 동해의 해양연구 중심지 역할을 수행하기 위하여 2008년 10월 개
소하였으며, 3개 연구부서로 구성되어 있다. 동해특성연구센터는 동해를 대상으로 대
기-해양, 표층-심층 물질순환, 해수 중 이산화탄소 분포 · 거동, 고부가 해양식량 · 생물
자원 개발, 해양심층수 수질분석 연구를 수행하고 있다. 국가지정 독도전문연구기관
인 독도전문연구센터는 독도 주변해역의 해양생태계 및 환경보전을 위한 종합해양과
학조사, 데이터베이스 구축·활용 및 독도 관련 국가정책수립 지원과 대국민 독도 정보
서비스 등 다양한 역할을 수행하고 있다. 2016년 7월 점차 증가하는 동해안 침식피해
에 효율 · 효과적으로 대응하기 위하여 출범한 동해연안침식연구실은 정밀관측을 통
한 쇄파대 · 포말대 수리 · 표사현상 규명과 장단기 연안지형변화 예측 및 친환경 · 고효
율 대응공법 연구를 수행하고 있다. 이러한 연구를 통해 동해 연안 · 해양자원의 효율
적 이용과 관리를 위한 기반을 구축하고, 기후변화에 따른 동해 연안 · 해양환경 및 생
태계 특성을 정확히 이해하며 그 변동양상을 신뢰성 있게 예측하여 기후변화와 관련
된 국가적 현안을 해결하고자 한다.
The East Sea Research Institute, which plays a major role in studies on the East Sea, was established in October 2008 and consists of three research units. East Sea Environment Research Center conducts basic research on material circulation of air-sea and surface-deep; distribution and movement of CO2; development of marine food �sh and biological resources; and water quality analysis of deep-sea water. Dokdo Research Center is designated as a Dokdo specialized research center by the Korean government, for preservation of the marine ecosystem around Dokdo through comprehensive marine science research, database building, and national policy building with regard to Dokdo. The Coastal Morphodynamics Section, launched in July 2016 to effectively and efficiently cope with the coastal erosion problems that are a source of social concern, studies surf-swash processes, short- and long-term predictions of the changes in coastal morphology, and eco-friendly countermeasures. We plan to lay the basis for the efficient utilization and management of coastal and marine resources and contribute in responding to the social and national issues related to climate change.
동해연구소
East Sea Research Institute
64^KIOST Annual Report 2016
Research Activities65
동해연구소는 동해의 해양연구 중심지 역할을 수행하기 위하여 2008년 10월 개
소하였으며, 3개 연구부서로 구성되어 있다. 동해특성연구센터는 동해를 대상으로 대
기-해양, 표층-심층 물질순환, 해수 중 이산화탄소 분포 · 거동, 고부가 해양식량 · 생물
자원 개발, 해양심층수 수질분석 연구를 수행하고 있다. 국가지정 독도전문연구기관
인 독도전문연구센터는 독도 주변해역의 해양생태계 및 환경보전을 위한 종합해양과
학조사, 데이터베이스 구축·활용 및 독도 관련 국가정책수립 지원과 대국민 독도 정보
서비스 등 다양한 역할을 수행하고 있다. 2016년 7월 점차 증가하는 동해안 침식피해
에 효율 · 효과적으로 대응하기 위하여 출범한 동해연안침식연구실은 정밀관측을 통
한 쇄파대 · 포말대 수리 · 표사현상 규명과 장단기 연안지형변화 예측 및 친환경 · 고효
율 대응공법 연구를 수행하고 있다. 이러한 연구를 통해 동해 연안 · 해양자원의 효율
적 이용과 관리를 위한 기반을 구축하고, 기후변화에 따른 동해 연안 · 해양환경 및 생
태계 특성을 정확히 이해하며 그 변동양상을 신뢰성 있게 예측하여 기후변화와 관련
된 국가적 현안을 해결하고자 한다.
The East Sea Research Institute, which plays a major role in studies on the East Sea, was established in October 2008 and consists of three research units. East Sea Environment Research Center conducts basic research on material circulation of air-sea and surface-deep; distribution and movement of CO2; development of marine food �sh and biological resources; and water quality analysis of deep-sea water. Dokdo Research Center is designated as a Dokdo specialized research center by the Korean government, for preservation of the marine ecosystem around Dokdo through comprehensive marine science research, database building, and national policy building with regard to Dokdo. The Coastal Morphodynamics Section, launched in July 2016 to effectively and efficiently cope with the coastal erosion problems that are a source of social concern, studies surf-swash processes, short- and long-term predictions of the changes in coastal morphology, and eco-friendly countermeasures. We plan to lay the basis for the efficient utilization and management of coastal and marine resources and contribute in responding to the social and national issues related to climate change.
동해연구소
East Sea Research Institute
64^KIOST Annual Report 2016
66^67KIOST Annual Report 2016
이 사업은 전 세계적으로 고부가 어류인 바리류를 대상으로 생물공학적 기법을 적용하여 수출이 가능
한 육종종자 개발을 목적으로 한다. 현재까지 국내외 바리과 어류 7종(자바리, 붉바리, 능성어, 대왕바
리, 갈색점바리 등)을 어미로 사용하여 120개 교잡구를 생산하였으며, 이로부터 가장 뛰어난 두 개 교
잡구를 신품종으로 개발하였다(자바리♀×대왕바리♂, 대왕자바리, 붉바리♀×대왕바리♂; 대왕붉
바리). 이 두 교잡품종은 열대와 아열대 환경(수온 27∼31℃)에서 성장이 매우 빠르면서 저수온에서
내성(10℃)이 강한 특징을 가지며, 부가적으로 가장 큰 소비시장인 중국, 대만 그리고 다른 동남아국가
에서 선호하는 체형과 체색을 보인다. 현재 이 두 교잡품종은 수출대상국인 대만, 말레이시아와 우리
나라에서 시험사육 중이며, 향후 수출이 가능한 유망 품종이 될 것으로 기대한다.
The aim of this project is to develop new fish lines of worldwide high value groupers for
export using aquacultural biotechnology. Recently, two promising hybrid grouper lines,
named giant red-spotted grouper (red-spotted grouper♀×giant grouper♂) and giant kelp
grouper (kelp grouper ♀×giant grouper♂), were developed through 120 hybridization
trials using 7 grouper species (red-spotted grouper, kelp grouper, seven-band grouper, giant
grouper, tiger grouper, etc.). These �shes have high resistance to low water temperature (8-
10°C) unlike other grouper �shes, as well as faster growth characteristics in subtropical and
tropical o�shore temperature conditions. Moreover, they also have the body shape and body
color preferred in China, Taiwan, and other East Asia countries. The two newly developed
hybrid lines have been evaluated for feasibility with regard to aquaculture in Taiwan,
Malaysia, and Korea since December 2015, and we expect them to be promising items for
export in a few years.
바리과 어류의 수출형 고부가 육종종자 개발
Development of golden seed lines for groupers
Research Activities
노충환 책임연구원E-mail: [email protected]
차세대 염기서열 분석기법을 통한 적조생물 및 휴면포자의 출현종 및 출현빈도를 분석Development of HABs and HABs cyst monitoring methods by using next generation sequencing techniques
인공생태계를 이용한 살조물질의 생태계 위해성 평가Ecological risk assessment technology for �eld applications of HABs control techniques used in mesocosms
동해연구소 / East Sea Research Institute
이 연구의 목표는 동해안 모래해안 고유의 수리 · 표사 · 지형변화 역학구조에 대한 이해도 증진과 연안
침식 수치모형 예측신뢰도 향상이다. 이를 위해 동해연구소 사빈 포말대와 쇄파대 정밀모니터링 시스
템을 구축하고 동계 고파랑 내습시 백사장 지하수 거동과 쇄파대 호형사주 거동의 동적구조를 연속적
으로 관측하였으며, 특히 이 자료는 동해연구소 전면 해역에서의 해사채취를 위한 광업권자의 채굴신
청서를 불허하는데 활용되었다. 또한 해안선변화 장기모니터링을 위해 비디오모니터링 시스템을 구
축하였다.
The project aims at improving our understanding of the intrinsic morphodynamics of the
beach behavior at the East coast, and raising the reliability of sediment transport models.
Using intricate and detailed measurement systems we obtained good data of the swash
and surf zone processes, such as the temporal variation of the beach groundwater elevation
and crescentic bar migration. Especially, data during a storm event have been used to
reject an application for sand mining in the coastal sea in front of ESRI. Additionally, a video
monitoring tower system has been constructed for the long-
term monitoring of the shoreline change.
연안침식저감 원천기술 개발
Development of fundamental technology for coastal erosion control
정원무 책임연구원E-mail: [email protected]
수심 8.3m에 설치된 SPHINX 관측결과 일부Selective results of SPHINX measurements at the depth of 8.3m
수리 · 퇴적현상 정밀관측시스템 SPHINXInstrumented Tripod SPHINX
동해연구소 / East Sea Research Institute
66^67KIOST Annual Report 2016
이 사업은 전 세계적으로 고부가 어류인 바리류를 대상으로 생물공학적 기법을 적용하여 수출이 가능
한 육종종자 개발을 목적으로 한다. 현재까지 국내외 바리과 어류 7종(자바리, 붉바리, 능성어, 대왕바
리, 갈색점바리 등)을 어미로 사용하여 120개 교잡구를 생산하였으며, 이로부터 가장 뛰어난 두 개 교
잡구를 신품종으로 개발하였다(자바리♀×대왕바리♂, 대왕자바리, 붉바리♀×대왕바리♂; 대왕붉
바리). 이 두 교잡품종은 열대와 아열대 환경(수온 27∼31℃)에서 성장이 매우 빠르면서 저수온에서
내성(10℃)이 강한 특징을 가지며, 부가적으로 가장 큰 소비시장인 중국, 대만 그리고 다른 동남아국가
에서 선호하는 체형과 체색을 보인다. 현재 이 두 교잡품종은 수출대상국인 대만, 말레이시아와 우리
나라에서 시험사육 중이며, 향후 수출이 가능한 유망 품종이 될 것으로 기대한다.
The aim of this project is to develop new fish lines of worldwide high value groupers for
export using aquacultural biotechnology. Recently, two promising hybrid grouper lines,
named giant red-spotted grouper (red-spotted grouper♀×giant grouper♂) and giant kelp
grouper (kelp grouper ♀×giant grouper♂), were developed through 120 hybridization
trials using 7 grouper species (red-spotted grouper, kelp grouper, seven-band grouper, giant
grouper, tiger grouper, etc.). These �shes have high resistance to low water temperature (8-
10°C) unlike other grouper �shes, as well as faster growth characteristics in subtropical and
tropical o�shore temperature conditions. Moreover, they also have the body shape and body
color preferred in China, Taiwan, and other East Asia countries. The two newly developed
hybrid lines have been evaluated for feasibility with regard to aquaculture in Taiwan,
Malaysia, and Korea since December 2015, and we expect them to be promising items for
export in a few years.
바리과 어류의 수출형 고부가 육종종자 개발
Development of golden seed lines for groupers
Research Activities
노충환 책임연구원E-mail: [email protected]
차세대 염기서열 분석기법을 통한 적조생물 및 휴면포자의 출현종 및 출현빈도를 분석Development of HABs and HABs cyst monitoring methods by using next generation sequencing techniques
인공생태계를 이용한 살조물질의 생태계 위해성 평가Ecological risk assessment technology for �eld applications of HABs control techniques used in mesocosms
동해연구소 / East Sea Research Institute
이 연구의 목표는 동해안 모래해안 고유의 수리 · 표사 · 지형변화 역학구조에 대한 이해도 증진과 연안
침식 수치모형 예측신뢰도 향상이다. 이를 위해 동해연구소 사빈 포말대와 쇄파대 정밀모니터링 시스
템을 구축하고 동계 고파랑 내습시 백사장 지하수 거동과 쇄파대 호형사주 거동의 동적구조를 연속적
으로 관측하였으며, 특히 이 자료는 동해연구소 전면 해역에서의 해사채취를 위한 광업권자의 채굴신
청서를 불허하는데 활용되었다. 또한 해안선변화 장기모니터링을 위해 비디오모니터링 시스템을 구
축하였다.
The project aims at improving our understanding of the intrinsic morphodynamics of the
beach behavior at the East coast, and raising the reliability of sediment transport models.
Using intricate and detailed measurement systems we obtained good data of the swash
and surf zone processes, such as the temporal variation of the beach groundwater elevation
and crescentic bar migration. Especially, data during a storm event have been used to
reject an application for sand mining in the coastal sea in front of ESRI. Additionally, a video
monitoring tower system has been constructed for the long-
term monitoring of the shoreline change.
연안침식저감 원천기술 개발
Development of fundamental technology for coastal erosion control
정원무 책임연구원E-mail: [email protected]
수심 8.3m에 설치된 SPHINX 관측결과 일부Selective results of SPHINX measurements at the depth of 8.3m
수리 · 퇴적현상 정밀관측시스템 SPHINXInstrumented Tripod SPHINX
동해연구소 / East Sea Research Institute
68^69KIOST Annual Report 2016
이 연구는 독도의 육상 및 다양한 해양 서식지에 서식하는 생물자원에 대한 종합적인 인벤토리 구축을
목적으로 한다. 독도 생물자원의 종합 종 목록집 구축 및 발간, 독도 생물자원의 분류군 별 확증표본 확
보, 미기록 · 신종 발굴 가능성이 높은 미동정 표본 확보, 생태사진 및 화보집 자료 확보 등, 체계적이고
종합적인 인벤토리 구축을 실현하고자 하였다. 또한 현재 독도에 서식하는 독도 생물자원의 실물표본
에 대한 확증표본 확보를 통해 독도 생물주권의 중요성에 대한 범정부 및 국민적인 인식전환을 유도하
여, 향후 건전하고 지속가능한 독도의 생물다양성 보호 및 보전을 도모할 수 있으며, 이로 인해 독도 생
물자원의 보존을 위한 기본적인 자료를 구축하는데 일조할 것이다.
This study aims to set up a synthetic inventory from Dokdo that provides the species list of
biological resources, securing permanent samples, discovering unidenti�ed and new species,
and obtaining ecological photographs and illustrations. In addition, this study not only
secures permanent specimens and environmental data but also informs the public of the
importance of the biological resources of Dokdo in order to conserve the biodiversity and
promote sustainable use of the resourses of Dokdo. As a result of this study, it is expected
that we can o�er basic data to conserve biological resources in Dokdo.
독도 생물주권 확립을 위한 종합인벤토리 구축
Developing biological species of Dokdo and its surrounding waters
Research Activities
노현수 책임연구원E-mail: [email protected]
독도의 해양무척추동물 (흰갯민숭달팽이)Marine invertebrates in Dokdo (Chromodoris orientalis)
동해연구소 / East Sea Research Institute
독도 곤충의 세밀화 (칠성무당벌레)Illustration of insect in Dokdo (Coccinella septempunctata)
이 연구는 독도 종합해양과학 조사를 통한 해양환경, 해양생태계 특성 파악과 모니터링 및 수중과학
잠수 조사를 통한 서식지 매핑 등 독도 해저생물 서식지의 특성 및 변화 양상을 파악하기 위한 자료를
확보해 나가고 있다. 또한, 이 조사를 통해 획득한 독도 주변해역의 해양자료들을 데이터베이스화 한
후 독도종합정보시스템을 통해 국민들에게 제공함으로써 독도에 대한 대국민 인식을 높이는데 기여
하고 있다. 향후 독도 종합해양과학 조사 결과는 독도의 지속가능한 보전 · 관리에 필요한 기반 마련 및
해양 영토분쟁 발생 시 영유권 주장의 근거자료로 활용되는 등 독도 관련 국가 정책 수립에 크게 기여
할 것으로 기대된다.
This study focuses on understanding and securing the characteristics of the marine
environment and ecosystem of Dokdo through comprehensive marine science research
and collecting detailed data for understanding the habitats of seabed creatures and related
changes through habitat mapping. Furthermore, we are trying to raise concern about Dokdo
by building database with data gathered from comprehensive marine science research and
sharing it with people using the Dokdo Information System. In the future, we expect that the
results of Dokdo comprehensive science research will be utilized as a base resource for the
sustainable use and management of Dokdo as well as for national policy.
독도의 지속가능한 이용연구
A Sustainable research and development of Dokdo
박찬홍 책임연구원E-mail: [email protected]
정밀해저지형도와 서식지영상지도의중첩 분석Integrated analysis of habitat image and bathymetry
독도 수중생태지도(서도 똥여)Underwater Eco-map of Dokdo(Ddongyeo)
동해연구소 / East Sea Research Institute
68^69KIOST Annual Report 2016
이 연구는 독도의 육상 및 다양한 해양 서식지에 서식하는 생물자원에 대한 종합적인 인벤토리 구축을
목적으로 한다. 독도 생물자원의 종합 종 목록집 구축 및 발간, 독도 생물자원의 분류군 별 확증표본 확
보, 미기록 · 신종 발굴 가능성이 높은 미동정 표본 확보, 생태사진 및 화보집 자료 확보 등, 체계적이고
종합적인 인벤토리 구축을 실현하고자 하였다. 또한 현재 독도에 서식하는 독도 생물자원의 실물표본
에 대한 확증표본 확보를 통해 독도 생물주권의 중요성에 대한 범정부 및 국민적인 인식전환을 유도하
여, 향후 건전하고 지속가능한 독도의 생물다양성 보호 및 보전을 도모할 수 있으며, 이로 인해 독도 생
물자원의 보존을 위한 기본적인 자료를 구축하는데 일조할 것이다.
This study aims to set up a synthetic inventory from Dokdo that provides the species list of
biological resources, securing permanent samples, discovering unidenti�ed and new species,
and obtaining ecological photographs and illustrations. In addition, this study not only
secures permanent specimens and environmental data but also informs the public of the
importance of the biological resources of Dokdo in order to conserve the biodiversity and
promote sustainable use of the resourses of Dokdo. As a result of this study, it is expected
that we can o�er basic data to conserve biological resources in Dokdo.
독도 생물주권 확립을 위한 종합인벤토리 구축
Developing biological species of Dokdo and its surrounding waters
Research Activities
노현수 책임연구원E-mail: [email protected]
독도의 해양무척추동물 (흰갯민숭달팽이)Marine invertebrates in Dokdo (Chromodoris orientalis)
동해연구소 / East Sea Research Institute
독도 곤충의 세밀화 (칠성무당벌레)Illustration of insect in Dokdo (Coccinella septempunctata)
이 연구는 독도 종합해양과학 조사를 통한 해양환경, 해양생태계 특성 파악과 모니터링 및 수중과학
잠수 조사를 통한 서식지 매핑 등 독도 해저생물 서식지의 특성 및 변화 양상을 파악하기 위한 자료를
확보해 나가고 있다. 또한, 이 조사를 통해 획득한 독도 주변해역의 해양자료들을 데이터베이스화 한
후 독도종합정보시스템을 통해 국민들에게 제공함으로써 독도에 대한 대국민 인식을 높이는데 기여
하고 있다. 향후 독도 종합해양과학 조사 결과는 독도의 지속가능한 보전 · 관리에 필요한 기반 마련 및
해양 영토분쟁 발생 시 영유권 주장의 근거자료로 활용되는 등 독도 관련 국가 정책 수립에 크게 기여
할 것으로 기대된다.
This study focuses on understanding and securing the characteristics of the marine
environment and ecosystem of Dokdo through comprehensive marine science research
and collecting detailed data for understanding the habitats of seabed creatures and related
changes through habitat mapping. Furthermore, we are trying to raise concern about Dokdo
by building database with data gathered from comprehensive marine science research and
sharing it with people using the Dokdo Information System. In the future, we expect that the
results of Dokdo comprehensive science research will be utilized as a base resource for the
sustainable use and management of Dokdo as well as for national policy.
독도의 지속가능한 이용연구
A Sustainable research and development of Dokdo
박찬홍 책임연구원E-mail: [email protected]
정밀해저지형도와 서식지영상지도의중첩 분석Integrated analysis of habitat image and bathymetry
독도 수중생태지도(서도 똥여)Underwater Eco-map of Dokdo(Ddongyeo)
동해연구소 / East Sea Research Institute
70^71KIOST Annual Report 2016 Research Activities동해연구소 / East Sea Research Institute
production, (2) deciphering them correlation between input materials and sediment
composition, (3) analyzing the food web structure of benthic organisms, and (4) performing
correlation analysis among sinking organic materials, organic materials in surface sediment,
and benthic organisms. The estimation of mass balance of particulate organic carbon
(POC) in Ulleung-basin and the determination of the origin of organic materials in the food
web of main benthic organisms have been the main results of this project. This project will
contribute to provide insights on how the changes in surface biological production impact
the benthic organisms in the Ulleung-basin and which factors control and maintain the
population of main �shery resources, like the snow crabs.
조사 해역 내 우점 심해생물종 분포도 (위에서부터 순서대로 물렁가시분홍새우, 살시빗살, 거미불가사리, 빗살판불가사리,
요정채찍갯고사리, 진흙새우, 대게)
조사 해역 내 생물량이 높은 동해 우점 심해생물종
진흙새우
Argis lar
대게
Chionoecetes opilio
살시빗살거미불가사리
Ophiura sarsi
빗살판불가사리
Ctenodiscus crispatus
작은배참집게
Pagurus anomalus
세모손참집게
Pagurus trigonocheirus
북방갯가꼬마새우
Eualus middendor�
좀귀꼴뚜기
Sepiola birostrata
왜주름불가사리
Crossaster japonicus
뿔조개집게
Pomatocheles je�reysi
북방명주매물고둥
Neptunea eulimata
요정채찍갯고사리
Boleometra clio
Distribution map of dominant deep-sea animals in study area
Deep-sea dominant animal species with high-biomass in study area of East sea
동해 울릉분지 심해로 유입되는 물질의 특성 및 플럭스 변화와 저서 생물 및 생태계의 영향을 파악하
기 위하여 수행하고 있다. 주요 연구내용은 1)표층 생물생산 변화에 따른 심해 유입물질 특성 및 플럭
스 변화 연구, 2)해저퇴적물 조성과 유입물질과의 상관성 분석, 3)저서생물군의 먹이망 구조 분석, 4)
침강유기물과 표층퇴적물의 유기물 및 저서생물과의 상관관계 분석으로 구성되어 있다. 주요 연구결
과는 동해 울릉분지의 입자태 유기탄소(POC)의 수지 산정 및 심해 주요 저서 생물의 먹이망에서 유기
물 기원 파악 등이 있다. 이 연구를 통하여 표층 생물생산력의 변화가 울릉분지 심해 저서생물에 미치
는 영향 및 대게, 붉은대게 등 주요 수산생물자원량의 유지 · 조절 요인을 파악할 수 있을 것이다.
The goal of the project is to determine changes in the characteristics and fluxes of input
materials to the deep sea and to learn about their impact on benthic organisms and the
ecosystem. The project consists of the following four parts: (1) determining the changes
in the characteristics and fluxes of input materials by measuring the changes in primary
동해 심해 유입물질 특성과 서식생물 영향연구
Deep-Sea environment & ecosystem project of East Sea with advanced scientific technology I (DEEP EAST I)
김영일 책임연구원E-mail: [email protected]
동해 울릉분지에서 침강입자 포집기 계류Sediment Trap mooring in Ulleung Basin
울릉분지 Total Mass�ux 변화Temporal and vertical variation of total mass �uxes in Ulleung Basin
울릉분지 입자태 유기탄소(POC) 수지Particulate organic carbon budget of Ulleung Basin
동해연구소 / East Sea Research Institute
70^71KIOST Annual Report 2016 Research Activities동해연구소 / East Sea Research Institute
production, (2) deciphering them correlation between input materials and sediment
composition, (3) analyzing the food web structure of benthic organisms, and (4) performing
correlation analysis among sinking organic materials, organic materials in surface sediment,
and benthic organisms. The estimation of mass balance of particulate organic carbon
(POC) in Ulleung-basin and the determination of the origin of organic materials in the food
web of main benthic organisms have been the main results of this project. This project will
contribute to provide insights on how the changes in surface biological production impact
the benthic organisms in the Ulleung-basin and which factors control and maintain the
population of main �shery resources, like the snow crabs.
조사 해역 내 우점 심해생물종 분포도 (위에서부터 순서대로 물렁가시분홍새우, 살시빗살, 거미불가사리, 빗살판불가사리,
요정채찍갯고사리, 진흙새우, 대게)
조사 해역 내 생물량이 높은 동해 우점 심해생물종
진흙새우
Argis lar
대게
Chionoecetes opilio
살시빗살거미불가사리
Ophiura sarsi
빗살판불가사리
Ctenodiscus crispatus
작은배참집게
Pagurus anomalus
세모손참집게
Pagurus trigonocheirus
북방갯가꼬마새우
Eualus middendor�
좀귀꼴뚜기
Sepiola birostrata
왜주름불가사리
Crossaster japonicus
뿔조개집게
Pomatocheles je�reysi
북방명주매물고둥
Neptunea eulimata
요정채찍갯고사리
Boleometra clio
Distribution map of dominant deep-sea animals in study area
Deep-sea dominant animal species with high-biomass in study area of East sea
동해 울릉분지 심해로 유입되는 물질의 특성 및 플럭스 변화와 저서 생물 및 생태계의 영향을 파악하
기 위하여 수행하고 있다. 주요 연구내용은 1)표층 생물생산 변화에 따른 심해 유입물질 특성 및 플럭
스 변화 연구, 2)해저퇴적물 조성과 유입물질과의 상관성 분석, 3)저서생물군의 먹이망 구조 분석, 4)
침강유기물과 표층퇴적물의 유기물 및 저서생물과의 상관관계 분석으로 구성되어 있다. 주요 연구결
과는 동해 울릉분지의 입자태 유기탄소(POC)의 수지 산정 및 심해 주요 저서 생물의 먹이망에서 유기
물 기원 파악 등이 있다. 이 연구를 통하여 표층 생물생산력의 변화가 울릉분지 심해 저서생물에 미치
는 영향 및 대게, 붉은대게 등 주요 수산생물자원량의 유지 · 조절 요인을 파악할 수 있을 것이다.
The goal of the project is to determine changes in the characteristics and fluxes of input
materials to the deep sea and to learn about their impact on benthic organisms and the
ecosystem. The project consists of the following four parts: (1) determining the changes
in the characteristics and fluxes of input materials by measuring the changes in primary
동해 심해 유입물질 특성과 서식생물 영향연구
Deep-Sea environment & ecosystem project of East Sea with advanced scientific technology I (DEEP EAST I)
김영일 책임연구원E-mail: [email protected]
동해 울릉분지에서 침강입자 포집기 계류Sediment Trap mooring in Ulleung Basin
울릉분지 Total Mass�ux 변화Temporal and vertical variation of total mass �uxes in Ulleung Basin
울릉분지 입자태 유기탄소(POC) 수지Particulate organic carbon budget of Ulleung Basin
동해연구소 / East Sea Research Institute
72^73KIOST Annual Report 2016 Research Activities
제주국제해양과학연구 · 지원센터는 2015년 6월 제주권역 특성화 연구를 통해 환
태평양 해양과학기술 연구의 중추적 연구기관으로 도약하기 위해 개소하였으며, 제
주권역 해양생물을 활용한 해양바이오 산업화 연구와 제주도 근해 해양환경변화에
따른 해양생태계의 변화 연구를 수행하고 있다. 이러한 연구를 통해 제주 해양바이오
산업 클러스터 기반을 구축하여 국가 미래전략산업 육성에 기여하고, 해양환경변화
연구의 핵심 전초기지 역할 수행 및 산·학·연 기관과의 협력을 통한 제주 현안문제 해
결에 기여하고자 한다.
The Jeju International Marine Science Center for Research and Education (KIOST Jeju Center) was established in June 2015 to serve as a base for research in the near waters of Jeju Island. It conducts research to establish a marine bioindustry using marine organisms and relevant research areas using marine organisms observed around Jeju. It also conducts research on marine environmental changes to understand the effects of climate change on the marine environment near Jeju Island. KIOST Jeju Center conducts research to address regional marine environmental changes occurring in Korea, and promotes international joint research by conducting marine science educational programs that meet international standards. KIOST Jeju Center will also cooperate with international organizations to develop and operate international academic programs. Through such research, it hopes to serve as an important forward base in climate change research in the Korean peninsula while solving local issues in Jeju Island and contributing towards the development of future strategic industries, such as a cluster of marine bio-industry. Through the cooperation of industries, universities, and researchers in Jeju's marine science �eld, we will promote active research and development to yield innovative �ndings.
제주국제해양과학연구ㆍ지원센터
Jeju International Marine Science Research & Logistics Center
72^73KIOST Annual Report 2016 Research Activities
제주국제해양과학연구 · 지원센터는 2015년 6월 제주권역 특성화 연구를 통해 환
태평양 해양과학기술 연구의 중추적 연구기관으로 도약하기 위해 개소하였으며, 제
주권역 해양생물을 활용한 해양바이오 산업화 연구와 제주도 근해 해양환경변화에
따른 해양생태계의 변화 연구를 수행하고 있다. 이러한 연구를 통해 제주 해양바이오
산업 클러스터 기반을 구축하여 국가 미래전략산업 육성에 기여하고, 해양환경변화
연구의 핵심 전초기지 역할 수행 및 산·학·연 기관과의 협력을 통한 제주 현안문제 해
결에 기여하고자 한다.
The Jeju International Marine Science Center for Research and Education (KIOST Jeju Center) was established in June 2015 to serve as a base for research in the near waters of Jeju Island. It conducts research to establish a marine bioindustry using marine organisms and relevant research areas using marine organisms observed around Jeju. It also conducts research on marine environmental changes to understand the effects of climate change on the marine environment near Jeju Island. KIOST Jeju Center conducts research to address regional marine environmental changes occurring in Korea, and promotes international joint research by conducting marine science educational programs that meet international standards. KIOST Jeju Center will also cooperate with international organizations to develop and operate international academic programs. Through such research, it hopes to serve as an important forward base in climate change research in the Korean peninsula while solving local issues in Jeju Island and contributing towards the development of future strategic industries, such as a cluster of marine bio-industry. Through the cooperation of industries, universities, and researchers in Jeju's marine science �eld, we will promote active research and development to yield innovative �ndings.
제주국제해양과학연구ㆍ지원센터
Jeju International Marine Science Research & Logistics Center
74^75KIOST Annual Report 2016
이 연구는 홍해삼 유래 고기능성 바이오제품 개발을 위한 고효율 복합공정기술 개발과 이를 활용한 대
사증후군 개선 소재, 음료제품 및 피부상처 치료용 의공학 소재 개발을 최종 목표로 하고 있다. 제주특
화 홍해삼의 유용성분의 고효율 복합공정 기술을 개발하고 있으며, 대사증후군 개선 (항암, 항고혈압,
항비만, 근육증강), 피부상처 치료용 의공학 소재를 발굴하여 이를 이용한 음료, 하이드로겔 패치 시제
품을 개발하였다. 추후 제주도에서 양식이 가능한 홍해삼의 우수한 기능성을 통하여 원물의 우수성을
높여 경제적 부가가치 상승을 유도하며, 이를 기반으로 한 음료 개발, 피부상처 치료용 완제품의 홍보
및 판매를 통하여 제주 해양산업과 해양바이오 산업발전에 기여할 것으로 판단된다.
This project aims to develop a high e�ciency combined process for using red sea cucumber
for the development of high-value functional biomaterials, such as beverages and
pharmaceuticals, including hydrogel patches. The investigations will be performed with the
aim of applying such materials to the treatment of metabolic syndromes (anti-cancer, anti-
hypertension, anti-obesity, and muscle growth) and assisting in recovery from skin wounds.
Accordingly, based on its exceptional functionality and through value addition, red sea
cucumber will contribute to the economic growth and to the marine product industry of Jeju
island.
홍해삼 유래 다목적 산업소재 활용기술 개발
Development of multipurpose industry matter application technique on red sea cucumber (Stichopus japonicus)
Research Activities
허수진 책임연구원E-mail: [email protected]
복합공정기술개발
High e�ciency combined process
효능평가
Evaluation of activity음료 · 하이드로겔 패치 시제품 개발Development of beverages and hydrogel patches
제주국제해양과학연구ㆍ지원센터 / Jeju International Marine Science Research & Logistics Center
이 연구사업의 목적은 기존 식량 및 산림자원과 겹치지 않으면서, 성장효율이 뛰어난 바이오매스인 해
양 기원의 미세조류로부터 저비용 · 고효율 바이오디젤을 상용화하기 위한 해양-육상 하이브리드 배
양시스템 기술을 개발하는 데 있다. 이를 위해 미세조류 생산성 면에서 20g/m2/day 이상 생산이 가능
한 육상시스템을 건축하였다. 현재 원료 미세조류와 연계된 바이오디젤 생산을 위해 인하대학교, 한국
석유관리원 검사팀과 연계하여 파일럿시스템(1ha 규모)을 시설할 예정이다. 향후 석유기반의 화석연
료 의존도를 줄이고, 이산화탄소 저감에 기여하는 등 신재생에너지 정책에 부응하고자 한다.
Algae can be grown in salt or brackish water as well as in freshwater. Their growth is
promoted by sunlight, using photosynthetic pathways with carbon dioxide, water, and
inorganic nutrients, such as nitrate, ammonium, and phosphate. Energy from sunlight can be
stored as chemical energy (up to 9%) in the biomass under ideal growth conditions. We are
developing low cost and highly e�cient renewable bio-fuel from marine microalga based on
new technologies of hybrid culture systems with highly intensive culture concentration (20
g/m2/day) instead of using food sources and wood materials. These technologies can help
replace fossil fuel and reduce carbon dioxide.
하이브리드 배양시스템 기술 및 고농도 seed 배양기술 개발
Developments of hybrid system and culture technique for intensive concentration of marine microalga
강도형 책임연구원E-mail: [email protected]
미세조류 배양시스템 내부 전경An inner view of onshore microalgae culture system
해양-육상 하이브리드 배양시스템 개념도Concept for hybrid system combined to attain better productivity between onshore and o�shore microalgae culture system
제주국제해양과학연구ㆍ지원센터 / Jeju International Marine Science Research & Logistics Center
74^75KIOST Annual Report 2016
이 연구는 홍해삼 유래 고기능성 바이오제품 개발을 위한 고효율 복합공정기술 개발과 이를 활용한 대
사증후군 개선 소재, 음료제품 및 피부상처 치료용 의공학 소재 개발을 최종 목표로 하고 있다. 제주특
화 홍해삼의 유용성분의 고효율 복합공정 기술을 개발하고 있으며, 대사증후군 개선 (항암, 항고혈압,
항비만, 근육증강), 피부상처 치료용 의공학 소재를 발굴하여 이를 이용한 음료, 하이드로겔 패치 시제
품을 개발하였다. 추후 제주도에서 양식이 가능한 홍해삼의 우수한 기능성을 통하여 원물의 우수성을
높여 경제적 부가가치 상승을 유도하며, 이를 기반으로 한 음료 개발, 피부상처 치료용 완제품의 홍보
및 판매를 통하여 제주 해양산업과 해양바이오 산업발전에 기여할 것으로 판단된다.
This project aims to develop a high e�ciency combined process for using red sea cucumber
for the development of high-value functional biomaterials, such as beverages and
pharmaceuticals, including hydrogel patches. The investigations will be performed with the
aim of applying such materials to the treatment of metabolic syndromes (anti-cancer, anti-
hypertension, anti-obesity, and muscle growth) and assisting in recovery from skin wounds.
Accordingly, based on its exceptional functionality and through value addition, red sea
cucumber will contribute to the economic growth and to the marine product industry of Jeju
island.
홍해삼 유래 다목적 산업소재 활용기술 개발
Development of multipurpose industry matter application technique on red sea cucumber (Stichopus japonicus)
Research Activities
허수진 책임연구원E-mail: [email protected]
복합공정기술개발
High e�ciency combined process
효능평가
Evaluation of activity음료 · 하이드로겔 패치 시제품 개발Development of beverages and hydrogel patches
제주국제해양과학연구ㆍ지원센터 / Jeju International Marine Science Research & Logistics Center
이 연구사업의 목적은 기존 식량 및 산림자원과 겹치지 않으면서, 성장효율이 뛰어난 바이오매스인 해
양 기원의 미세조류로부터 저비용 · 고효율 바이오디젤을 상용화하기 위한 해양-육상 하이브리드 배
양시스템 기술을 개발하는 데 있다. 이를 위해 미세조류 생산성 면에서 20g/m2/day 이상 생산이 가능
한 육상시스템을 건축하였다. 현재 원료 미세조류와 연계된 바이오디젤 생산을 위해 인하대학교, 한국
석유관리원 검사팀과 연계하여 파일럿시스템(1ha 규모)을 시설할 예정이다. 향후 석유기반의 화석연
료 의존도를 줄이고, 이산화탄소 저감에 기여하는 등 신재생에너지 정책에 부응하고자 한다.
Algae can be grown in salt or brackish water as well as in freshwater. Their growth is
promoted by sunlight, using photosynthetic pathways with carbon dioxide, water, and
inorganic nutrients, such as nitrate, ammonium, and phosphate. Energy from sunlight can be
stored as chemical energy (up to 9%) in the biomass under ideal growth conditions. We are
developing low cost and highly e�cient renewable bio-fuel from marine microalga based on
new technologies of hybrid culture systems with highly intensive culture concentration (20
g/m2/day) instead of using food sources and wood materials. These technologies can help
replace fossil fuel and reduce carbon dioxide.
하이브리드 배양시스템 기술 및 고농도 seed 배양기술 개발
Developments of hybrid system and culture technique for intensive concentration of marine microalga
강도형 책임연구원E-mail: [email protected]
미세조류 배양시스템 내부 전경An inner view of onshore microalgae culture system
해양-육상 하이브리드 배양시스템 개념도Concept for hybrid system combined to attain better productivity between onshore and o�shore microalgae culture system
제주국제해양과학연구ㆍ지원센터 / Jeju International Marine Science Research & Logistics Center
76^77KIOST Annual Report 2016
제주도를 포함한 한국 근해는 전 세계 해양에서 지난 30년 동안 가장 빨리 온난화가 진행된 해역 중 하
나이고, 거주민들의 활동 증가뿐 아니라, 관광인구의 증가 등으로 국지적인 환경오염 문제를 일으키고
있다. 이런 문제에 대처하기 위하여 제주 연안 해역의 오염 원인과 이로 인한 생태계 변화에 대한 과학
적 자료를 종합하여 분석하고 제주도 해양환경 현황과 변화에 대해 신뢰할 수 있는 자료를 생산한다.
이를 위하여 제주 연안 오염원인 육상양식장 배출수, 하수처리장 배출수, 대기 침적물질 및 해저지하
수를 추적하여 분석하였다. 또한 기초생산성, 영양염, 해조류, 식물플랑크톤, 간극생물 및 미생물 등 지
시자 조사를 통하여 연안오염이 해양생태계 변화에 미치는 영향을 분석하였다.
The sea around the Korea Peninsula, including Jeju, is one of the fastest warming areas in
the world and has been progressively warming over the last 30 years. Increased human
activities coupled with growth in the number of tourists are leading to a rapid increase in
local environmental pollution issues in Jeju. To manage these problems, we collected reliable
data on the status and changes of the coastal environment and comprehensively analyzed
the causes of coastal pollution and marine ecosystem changes resulting from pollution.
Especially, we focused on analyzing the inland aquaculture effluent, sewage treatment
plant e�uent, atmospheric soaking substances, and submarine groundwater, which are the
sources of coastal pollution sources. In addition, the impacts of coastal pollution on marine
ecosystem changes were analyzed through indicators such as primary production, nutrients,
algae, phytoplankton, meio-benthos, and microorganisms.
제주 연안 환경오염 현황과 해양생태계 변화
The status of environmental pollution and changes of marine ecosystem in Jeju coastal area
Research Activities
유신재 책임연구원E-mail: [email protected]
제주 연안의 주요 오염원, 연안 환경의 변화 및 해양생태계에 미치는 영향A major pollution sources, environmental changes and impact of marine ecosystem in Jeju coastal area
제주 연안 오염의 주요 오염원인 육상양식장 배출수와 하수 처리장 배출수Inland aquaculture e�uent and sewage disposal plant e�uent as a major sources of coastal pollution in Jeju
제주 연안 녹조류의 이상번성과 갯녹음 현상A outbreak of the green tides and whitening event in Jeju coastal area
제주국제해양과학연구ㆍ지원센터 / Jeju International Marine Science Research & Logistics Center
이 연구의 목표는 고가의 바이오 화장품 및 바이오 의약품 원료로 활용이 가능한 기능성 단백질들을
대장균 세포시스템을 이용하여 저비용-고순도로 대량생산할 수 있는 산업화 기술을 확립하는데 있다.
해양 유래의 신규 신호단백질을 활용하여 대장균 내에서 생산된 재조합 단백질을 세포내막-외막 사이
로 이동시킬 수 있는 기술을 확립하였으며, 이를 기반으로 재조합 단백질을 쉽게 정제할 수 있는 원천
기술을 확보하였다. 또한 전사체 조절을 통해 세포 내막-외막 사이로 대상 단백질을 이동을 증강 시킬
수 있는 가능성을 확인하였고, 두 가지 기능성이 있는 융합 단백질 생산, 기능성 단백질 대량생산, 기능
성 단백질을 이용한 화장품 시제품 개발 등을 추가적으로 수행할 예정이다.
This project aims to promote industrial techniques for the development of low cost-high purity
mass production of functional proteins in Escherichia coli. We identi�ed a novel secretion signal
peptide in marine Bacillus species protein, which leads the target protein to a periplasmic
space when we expressed the protein in E. coli. Thus, we designed a simple and original
recombinant protein puri�cation system with FO solution. Also, the target recombinant protein
improved the levels of periplasm moving protein through transcriptional control. Furthermore,
we will develop two functional protein fusion production methods to enhance protein mass
production and prototype cosmetic production.
오철홍 책임연구원E-mail: [email protected]
대장균을 이용한 대상 단백질의 재조합 단백질 생산 및 신규 FO 정제방법을 이용한 대상 단백질 정제SDS-PAGE analysis of target protein expression in E. coli and puri�cation by novel FO method
신규 신호펩타이드에 의한 대상 단백질의 세포내 이동Target recombinant protein moving in E. coli by novel signal peptide
대장균 내 전사체 조절을 통한 대상 단백질의 세포 내막-외막 사이 영역 이동 증강 기술 개발Improved periplasm moving target protein by transcript control in E. coli
제주국제해양과학연구ㆍ지원센터 / Jeju International Marine Science Research & Logistics Center
제주 해양미생물 유래 신호단백질을 활용한 기능성단백질 생산기술 개발
Functional protein production with signal peptide of Jeju marine microbes
76^77KIOST Annual Report 2016
제주도를 포함한 한국 근해는 전 세계 해양에서 지난 30년 동안 가장 빨리 온난화가 진행된 해역 중 하
나이고, 거주민들의 활동 증가뿐 아니라, 관광인구의 증가 등으로 국지적인 환경오염 문제를 일으키고
있다. 이런 문제에 대처하기 위하여 제주 연안 해역의 오염 원인과 이로 인한 생태계 변화에 대한 과학
적 자료를 종합하여 분석하고 제주도 해양환경 현황과 변화에 대해 신뢰할 수 있는 자료를 생산한다.
이를 위하여 제주 연안 오염원인 육상양식장 배출수, 하수처리장 배출수, 대기 침적물질 및 해저지하
수를 추적하여 분석하였다. 또한 기초생산성, 영양염, 해조류, 식물플랑크톤, 간극생물 및 미생물 등 지
시자 조사를 통하여 연안오염이 해양생태계 변화에 미치는 영향을 분석하였다.
The sea around the Korea Peninsula, including Jeju, is one of the fastest warming areas in
the world and has been progressively warming over the last 30 years. Increased human
activities coupled with growth in the number of tourists are leading to a rapid increase in
local environmental pollution issues in Jeju. To manage these problems, we collected reliable
data on the status and changes of the coastal environment and comprehensively analyzed
the causes of coastal pollution and marine ecosystem changes resulting from pollution.
Especially, we focused on analyzing the inland aquaculture effluent, sewage treatment
plant e�uent, atmospheric soaking substances, and submarine groundwater, which are the
sources of coastal pollution sources. In addition, the impacts of coastal pollution on marine
ecosystem changes were analyzed through indicators such as primary production, nutrients,
algae, phytoplankton, meio-benthos, and microorganisms.
제주 연안 환경오염 현황과 해양생태계 변화
The status of environmental pollution and changes of marine ecosystem in Jeju coastal area
Research Activities
유신재 책임연구원E-mail: [email protected]
제주 연안의 주요 오염원, 연안 환경의 변화 및 해양생태계에 미치는 영향A major pollution sources, environmental changes and impact of marine ecosystem in Jeju coastal area
제주 연안 오염의 주요 오염원인 육상양식장 배출수와 하수 처리장 배출수Inland aquaculture e�uent and sewage disposal plant e�uent as a major sources of coastal pollution in Jeju
제주 연안 녹조류의 이상번성과 갯녹음 현상A outbreak of the green tides and whitening event in Jeju coastal area
제주국제해양과학연구ㆍ지원센터 / Jeju International Marine Science Research & Logistics Center
이 연구의 목표는 고가의 바이오 화장품 및 바이오 의약품 원료로 활용이 가능한 기능성 단백질들을
대장균 세포시스템을 이용하여 저비용-고순도로 대량생산할 수 있는 산업화 기술을 확립하는데 있다.
해양 유래의 신규 신호단백질을 활용하여 대장균 내에서 생산된 재조합 단백질을 세포내막-외막 사이
로 이동시킬 수 있는 기술을 확립하였으며, 이를 기반으로 재조합 단백질을 쉽게 정제할 수 있는 원천
기술을 확보하였다. 또한 전사체 조절을 통해 세포 내막-외막 사이로 대상 단백질을 이동을 증강 시킬
수 있는 가능성을 확인하였고, 두 가지 기능성이 있는 융합 단백질 생산, 기능성 단백질 대량생산, 기능
성 단백질을 이용한 화장품 시제품 개발 등을 추가적으로 수행할 예정이다.
This project aims to promote industrial techniques for the development of low cost-high purity
mass production of functional proteins in Escherichia coli. We identi�ed a novel secretion signal
peptide in marine Bacillus species protein, which leads the target protein to a periplasmic
space when we expressed the protein in E. coli. Thus, we designed a simple and original
recombinant protein puri�cation system with FO solution. Also, the target recombinant protein
improved the levels of periplasm moving protein through transcriptional control. Furthermore,
we will develop two functional protein fusion production methods to enhance protein mass
production and prototype cosmetic production.
오철홍 책임연구원E-mail: [email protected]
대장균을 이용한 대상 단백질의 재조합 단백질 생산 및 신규 FO 정제방법을 이용한 대상 단백질 정제SDS-PAGE analysis of target protein expression in E. coli and puri�cation by novel FO method
신규 신호펩타이드에 의한 대상 단백질의 세포내 이동Target recombinant protein moving in E. coli by novel signal peptide
대장균 내 전사체 조절을 통한 대상 단백질의 세포 내막-외막 사이 영역 이동 증강 기술 개발Improved periplasm moving target protein by transcript control in E. coli
제주국제해양과학연구ㆍ지원센터 / Jeju International Marine Science Research & Logistics Center
제주 해양미생물 유래 신호단백질을 활용한 기능성단백질 생산기술 개발
Functional protein production with signal peptide of Jeju marine microbes
78^79KIOST Annual Report 2016 Research Paper
연구 논문주요 논문
논문 목록
80
108
Research PaperPaper
Paper List
ICSS Y D N E Y 2 0 1 6
78^79KIOST Annual Report 2016 Research Paper
연구 논문주요 논문
논문 목록
80
108
Research PaperPaper
Paper List
ICSS Y D N E Y 2 0 1 6
80^81KIOST Annual Report 2016
The relative importance of atmospheric forcing on oceanic intraseasonal (7–60 days) barotropic variability is investigated in
the Kuroshio Extension region by comparing in situ measurements with two models: a wind-forced barotropic model and
an ocean general circulation model. Large-scale wind stress curl forcing (an atmospheric mode) becomes successively more
in�uential with decreasing periods (at 7–15 day band, compared to 15–30 day and 30–60 day bands). On the other hand,
oceanic instabilities (an oceanic mode) become more important with increasing period (at 30–60 day band, compared to
15–30 day and 7–15 day bands). Comparison between the barotropic model and the ocean general circulation model results
reveals di�erences on the broader gyre scale: the atmospheric mode exhibits basin-mode-like spatial patterns with faster
phase propagation from east to west, whereas the oceanic mode shows eddy-like spatial patterns with slower westward
propagation. The atmospheric mode, which has received less attention on the intraseasonal time scale, contributes an
important fraction to the barotropic variability in the Kuroshio Extension region.
Bottom pressure variability in the Kuroshio Extension driven by the atmosphere and ocean instabilities
J GEOPHYS RES, 121(8):6507-- 6519
Na H, Watts DR, Park JH, Jeon C, Lee HJ, Nonaka M, Greene AD
a b s t r a c t
Research Paper주요 논문 / Paper
Estimation of chlorophyll concentration in the marine biosphere has been the central topic of ocean color remote sensing
since its advent. While various algorithms were proposed in the literature so far and tested for oceanic waters of diverse
constituent composition, an independent algorithmevaluation is needed for local ocean waters that have dynamic variation
in optically active water constituents such as colored dissolved organic matters(CDOM) and suspended particulate matter
(SPM). This paper evaluates the performance of chlorophyll algorithms for Geostationary Ocean Color Imager (GOCI)
radiometric data, using in situ measurements collected at 491 stations around Korea Peninsula during 2010–2014 from which
there were 130 match-ups with GOCI data. For the evaluation in areas with high variation in SPM, water samples were �rst
classi�ed into three levels of SPM, and then the coe�cients of candidate algorithms were newly derived for the turbidity
cases using the in situ and GOCI remote sensing re�ectance (Rrs) data. Functional forms of traditional band ratio algorithms
(e.g. OC algorithms (O′Reilly et al., 1998) and Tassan's algorithm(Tassan, 1994)), �uorescence line height algorithm, and near-
infrared-to-red band ratio approach were tested. The evaluation results for the coincident in situ pairs of Rrs and chlorophyll
measurements showed that the mean uncertainty was b35% with the correlation around 0.8 by using the OC3 with turbidity
consideration (OCT) and Tassan's algorithm with turbidity dependent coe�cients(Tassan-TD). For the GOCI match-ups, the
mean uncertainty for all turbidity levelswas around 35% with correlation around 0.65, when OCT and Tassan-TD were used.
Evaluation of chlorophyll retrievals from Geostationary Ocean Color Imager (GOCI) for the North-East Asian region
REMOTE SENS ENVIRON, 184:482-- 495
Kim W, Moon JE, Park YJ, Ishizaka J
a b s t r a c t
주요 논문 / Paper
80^81KIOST Annual Report 2016
The relative importance of atmospheric forcing on oceanic intraseasonal (7–60 days) barotropic variability is investigated in
the Kuroshio Extension region by comparing in situ measurements with two models: a wind-forced barotropic model and
an ocean general circulation model. Large-scale wind stress curl forcing (an atmospheric mode) becomes successively more
in�uential with decreasing periods (at 7–15 day band, compared to 15–30 day and 30–60 day bands). On the other hand,
oceanic instabilities (an oceanic mode) become more important with increasing period (at 30–60 day band, compared to
15–30 day and 7–15 day bands). Comparison between the barotropic model and the ocean general circulation model results
reveals di�erences on the broader gyre scale: the atmospheric mode exhibits basin-mode-like spatial patterns with faster
phase propagation from east to west, whereas the oceanic mode shows eddy-like spatial patterns with slower westward
propagation. The atmospheric mode, which has received less attention on the intraseasonal time scale, contributes an
important fraction to the barotropic variability in the Kuroshio Extension region.
Bottom pressure variability in the Kuroshio Extension driven by the atmosphere and ocean instabilities
J GEOPHYS RES, 121(8):6507-- 6519
Na H, Watts DR, Park JH, Jeon C, Lee HJ, Nonaka M, Greene AD
a b s t r a c t
Research Paper주요 논문 / Paper
Estimation of chlorophyll concentration in the marine biosphere has been the central topic of ocean color remote sensing
since its advent. While various algorithms were proposed in the literature so far and tested for oceanic waters of diverse
constituent composition, an independent algorithmevaluation is needed for local ocean waters that have dynamic variation
in optically active water constituents such as colored dissolved organic matters(CDOM) and suspended particulate matter
(SPM). This paper evaluates the performance of chlorophyll algorithms for Geostationary Ocean Color Imager (GOCI)
radiometric data, using in situ measurements collected at 491 stations around Korea Peninsula during 2010–2014 from which
there were 130 match-ups with GOCI data. For the evaluation in areas with high variation in SPM, water samples were �rst
classi�ed into three levels of SPM, and then the coe�cients of candidate algorithms were newly derived for the turbidity
cases using the in situ and GOCI remote sensing re�ectance (Rrs) data. Functional forms of traditional band ratio algorithms
(e.g. OC algorithms (O′Reilly et al., 1998) and Tassan's algorithm(Tassan, 1994)), �uorescence line height algorithm, and near-
infrared-to-red band ratio approach were tested. The evaluation results for the coincident in situ pairs of Rrs and chlorophyll
measurements showed that the mean uncertainty was b35% with the correlation around 0.8 by using the OC3 with turbidity
consideration (OCT) and Tassan's algorithm with turbidity dependent coe�cients(Tassan-TD). For the GOCI match-ups, the
mean uncertainty for all turbidity levelswas around 35% with correlation around 0.65, when OCT and Tassan-TD were used.
Evaluation of chlorophyll retrievals from Geostationary Ocean Color Imager (GOCI) for the North-East Asian region
REMOTE SENS ENVIRON, 184:482-- 495
Kim W, Moon JE, Park YJ, Ishizaka J
a b s t r a c t
주요 논문 / Paper
82^83KIOST Annual Report 2016
Utilizing available atmospheric and oceanographic reanalysis data sets, the long-term trend in South China Sea (SCS) sea
surface temperature (SST) between 1950 and 2008 and the governing processes are investigated. Both winter and summer
SST increased by comparable amounts, but the warming patterns and the governing processes were different. Strong
warming in winter occurred in a deep central area, and during summer in the southern region. In winter the net heat �ux into
the sea increased, contributing to the warming. The spatial pattern of the heat �ux, however, was di�erent from that of the
warming. Heat �ux increased over the coastal area where warming was weaker, but decreased over the deeper area where
warming was stronger. The northeasterly monsoon wind weakened lowering the shoreward Ekman transport and the sea
surface height gradient. The cyclonic gyre which transports cold northern water to the south weakened, thereby warming
the ocean. The e�ect was manifested more strongly along the southward western boundary current inducing warming in the
deep central part. In summer however, the net surface heat �ux decreased and could not contribute to the warming. Over the
southern part of the SCS, the weakening of the southwesterly summer monsoon reduced southeastward Ekman transport,
which is parallel to the mean SST gradient. Southeastward cold advection due to Ekman transport was reduced, thereby
warming the surface near the southeastern boundary of the SCS. Upwelling southeast of Vietnam was also weakened, raising
the SST east of Vietnam contributing to the southern summer warming secondarily. The weakening of the winds in each
season was the ultimate cause of the warming, but the responses of the ocean that lead to the warming were di�erent in
winter and summer.
Long-term changes of South China Sea surface temperatures in winter and summer
CONT SHELF RES, In Press (Online First)
Park YG, Choi A
a b s t r a c t
Research Paper주요 논문 / Paper
The Geostationary Ocean Color Imager (GOCI) is the world’s �rst ocean color sensor in geostationary orbit. Although the
GOCI has shown excellent radiometric performance with little long-term radiometric degradation and a high signal-to-noise
ratio, there are radiometric artefacts in GOCI Level 1 products caused by stray light detected within the GOCI optics. To correct
the radiometric bias, we developed an image-based correction algorithm called the correction of the interslot discrepancy
using the minimum noise fraction transform (CIDUM) in a previous study and evaluated its performance with respect to
the physical radiometric quantity stored in Level 1 products, i.e., top-of-atmosphere radiance. This study evaluated the
performance of the CIDUM algorithm in terms of remote sensing re�ectance, which is one of the most important products in
ocean color remote sensing. The resultant CIDUM-corrected remote sensing re�ectance products were validated using both
relative (within the image) and absolute references (in situ measurements). Image validation showed that CIDUM corrected
the bias in remote sensing re�ectance (up to 20%) and reduced the bias to ≤5% in the tested image. In situ validation showed
that relative uncertainty was reduced by around 10% within the visible bands and the correlation between the in situ and
GOCI radiometric data was enhanced.
Evaluation of stray light correction for GOCI remote sensing reflectance using in situ measurements
REMOTE SENS-BASEL, 8(5) 378
Kim W, Moon JE, Ahn JH, Park YJ
a b s t r a c t
주요 논문 / Paper
82^83KIOST Annual Report 2016
Utilizing available atmospheric and oceanographic reanalysis data sets, the long-term trend in South China Sea (SCS) sea
surface temperature (SST) between 1950 and 2008 and the governing processes are investigated. Both winter and summer
SST increased by comparable amounts, but the warming patterns and the governing processes were different. Strong
warming in winter occurred in a deep central area, and during summer in the southern region. In winter the net heat �ux into
the sea increased, contributing to the warming. The spatial pattern of the heat �ux, however, was di�erent from that of the
warming. Heat �ux increased over the coastal area where warming was weaker, but decreased over the deeper area where
warming was stronger. The northeasterly monsoon wind weakened lowering the shoreward Ekman transport and the sea
surface height gradient. The cyclonic gyre which transports cold northern water to the south weakened, thereby warming
the ocean. The e�ect was manifested more strongly along the southward western boundary current inducing warming in the
deep central part. In summer however, the net surface heat �ux decreased and could not contribute to the warming. Over the
southern part of the SCS, the weakening of the southwesterly summer monsoon reduced southeastward Ekman transport,
which is parallel to the mean SST gradient. Southeastward cold advection due to Ekman transport was reduced, thereby
warming the surface near the southeastern boundary of the SCS. Upwelling southeast of Vietnam was also weakened, raising
the SST east of Vietnam contributing to the southern summer warming secondarily. The weakening of the winds in each
season was the ultimate cause of the warming, but the responses of the ocean that lead to the warming were di�erent in
winter and summer.
Long-term changes of South China Sea surface temperatures in winter and summer
CONT SHELF RES, In Press (Online First)
Park YG, Choi A
a b s t r a c t
Research Paper주요 논문 / Paper
The Geostationary Ocean Color Imager (GOCI) is the world’s �rst ocean color sensor in geostationary orbit. Although the
GOCI has shown excellent radiometric performance with little long-term radiometric degradation and a high signal-to-noise
ratio, there are radiometric artefacts in GOCI Level 1 products caused by stray light detected within the GOCI optics. To correct
the radiometric bias, we developed an image-based correction algorithm called the correction of the interslot discrepancy
using the minimum noise fraction transform (CIDUM) in a previous study and evaluated its performance with respect to
the physical radiometric quantity stored in Level 1 products, i.e., top-of-atmosphere radiance. This study evaluated the
performance of the CIDUM algorithm in terms of remote sensing re�ectance, which is one of the most important products in
ocean color remote sensing. The resultant CIDUM-corrected remote sensing re�ectance products were validated using both
relative (within the image) and absolute references (in situ measurements). Image validation showed that CIDUM corrected
the bias in remote sensing re�ectance (up to 20%) and reduced the bias to ≤5% in the tested image. In situ validation showed
that relative uncertainty was reduced by around 10% within the visible bands and the correlation between the in situ and
GOCI radiometric data was enhanced.
Evaluation of stray light correction for GOCI remote sensing reflectance using in situ measurements
REMOTE SENS-BASEL, 8(5) 378
Kim W, Moon JE, Ahn JH, Park YJ
a b s t r a c t
주요 논문 / Paper
84^85KIOST Annual Report 2016
A coupled system of unstructured-mesh SWAN and ADCIRC, running on the same unstructured mesh, has been applied to simulate storm surges and waves during typhoon Morakot in August 2009. Emphasis is placed on the effect of wave-tidal current interaction on storm surges and wind waves. Two advantages of this system are that the physics of wave-circulation interactions can be satisfactorily resolved, and a large domain covering a deep ocean and shallow shelf can be dealt with seamlessly, requiring no mesh nesting. Wave refraction and directional spreading induced a wave-current e�ect, which was con�rmed by the cross correlation between the observed signi�cant wave periods and the wave-current angle. The results from the application of the system show that waves resulting from a typhoon can be reasonably simulated in a coastal area. The e�ect of coupling wave heights and wave periods is found to be approximately 5% and 10%, respectively. Spectral characteristics such as directional spreading and refraction support the in�uence of tidal current e�ects on wind waves. This coupled system is a good starting point for operational wave-tide-surge forecasting and can be easily extended to regional sites of interest without a signi�cant increase in the computational burden. The system currently uses a set of depth-integrated equations that simpli�es the vertical structure of the current, radiation stress, surface stress and bottom boundary layer.
Typhoon morakot induced waves and surges with an integrallycoupled tide-surge-wave finite element model
J COASTAL RES, SI 75:1122-- 1126
Kim KO, Yuk JH, Lee HS, Choi BH
a b s t r a c t
Research Paper주요 논문 / Paper
A study was performed to understand the geochemical factors that influence
the spatial distribution of the meiobenthic community on the rocky shore
of Hujeong, a typical eastern coast in Korea. Eleven sediment samples were
collected from the study area; meiobenthos were separated from each other
and analyzed for characteristics such as grain size, total organic carbon, and major and trace elements. A total of 9
meiobenthic animal groups were identi�ed, and benthic harpacticoids were found to predominate in most samples with
a mean meiofaunal density of 680 indiv 10 cm-2 and biomass of 294 µg 10 cm-2. The principal component analysis (PCA),
constructed considering both biotic and abiotic variables, accounted for 60.3% of the total variance. The PC 1 axis explained
46.5% of the total variance and was correlated with nematodes. The PC 2 axis explained 13.8% of the remaining variance
and was correlated with polychaetes, ostracods, and halacaloideans. The score plot obtained from the PCA, helped identify
three main groups in the benthic environment. Group-I is associated with the nearby beach stations that are a�ected by
terrestrial inputs. Group-II is categorized as stations around sandy sediments and bed rocks, which are relatively stable areas.
Group-III includes stations a�ected by external, o�shore environmental factors.
Analyzing the relationship of meiobenthic community with geochemical factors in a coastal rocky shore of the East/Japan Sea, Korea
J COASTAL RES, SI 75:1437-- 1441
Choi KY, Min WG, Il Kim Y, Rho HS
a b s t r a c t
To examine the deleterious e�ects of the water accommodated fraction (WAF) of crude oil, the growth curve, fecundity, and
lifespan of the monogonont rotifer (Brachionus koreanus) were measured for 24 h in response to three di�erent doses (0.2
×, 0.4×, and 0.8×) of WAFs. A higher dose of WAFs signi�cantly reduced the fecundity and lifespan. A rotifer 32K microarray
chip showed that the Bk-CYP3045C1 gene had the highest expression. Of the 25 entire CYP genes, the Bk-CYP3045C1 gene
showed a significant expression for different doses and times in response to WAFs and chemical components of WAFs
(naphthalene and phenanthrene); also, glutathione S-transferase genes, ABC transporter, and other genes showed dose
responses upon exposure to 80% WAF over time. Di�erent doses of WAFs increased the oxidative stress with an induction
of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and a depletion of glutathione (GSH). Exposure to WAFs did not show toxic effects on
survivability in B. koreanus; however, toxicity to WAFs was shown when piperonyl butoxide, a potent inhibitor of cytochrome
P450 (CYP) enzymes, was added. This toxicity was dose-dependent. After WAFs exposure, p- ERK was activated over time in
response to WAFs, which suggests that WAFs can be activated by the p-ERK signaling pathway.
Adverse effects, expression of the Bk-CYP3045C1 gene, and activation of the ERK signaling pathway in the water accommodated fraction-exposed rotifer
ENVIR SCI TECH, 50(11):6025-- 6035
Won EJ, Kim RO, Kang HM, Kim HS, Hwang DS, Han J, Lee YH, Hwang UK, Zhou B, Lee SJ, Lee JS
a b s t r a c t
주요 논문 / Paper
84^85KIOST Annual Report 2016
A coupled system of unstructured-mesh SWAN and ADCIRC, running on the same unstructured mesh, has been applied to simulate storm surges and waves during typhoon Morakot in August 2009. Emphasis is placed on the effect of wave-tidal current interaction on storm surges and wind waves. Two advantages of this system are that the physics of wave-circulation interactions can be satisfactorily resolved, and a large domain covering a deep ocean and shallow shelf can be dealt with seamlessly, requiring no mesh nesting. Wave refraction and directional spreading induced a wave-current e�ect, which was con�rmed by the cross correlation between the observed signi�cant wave periods and the wave-current angle. The results from the application of the system show that waves resulting from a typhoon can be reasonably simulated in a coastal area. The e�ect of coupling wave heights and wave periods is found to be approximately 5% and 10%, respectively. Spectral characteristics such as directional spreading and refraction support the in�uence of tidal current e�ects on wind waves. This coupled system is a good starting point for operational wave-tide-surge forecasting and can be easily extended to regional sites of interest without a signi�cant increase in the computational burden. The system currently uses a set of depth-integrated equations that simpli�es the vertical structure of the current, radiation stress, surface stress and bottom boundary layer.
Typhoon morakot induced waves and surges with an integrallycoupled tide-surge-wave finite element model
J COASTAL RES, SI 75:1122-- 1126
Kim KO, Yuk JH, Lee HS, Choi BH
a b s t r a c t
Research Paper주요 논문 / Paper
A study was performed to understand the geochemical factors that influence
the spatial distribution of the meiobenthic community on the rocky shore
of Hujeong, a typical eastern coast in Korea. Eleven sediment samples were
collected from the study area; meiobenthos were separated from each other
and analyzed for characteristics such as grain size, total organic carbon, and major and trace elements. A total of 9
meiobenthic animal groups were identi�ed, and benthic harpacticoids were found to predominate in most samples with
a mean meiofaunal density of 680 indiv 10 cm-2 and biomass of 294 µg 10 cm-2. The principal component analysis (PCA),
constructed considering both biotic and abiotic variables, accounted for 60.3% of the total variance. The PC 1 axis explained
46.5% of the total variance and was correlated with nematodes. The PC 2 axis explained 13.8% of the remaining variance
and was correlated with polychaetes, ostracods, and halacaloideans. The score plot obtained from the PCA, helped identify
three main groups in the benthic environment. Group-I is associated with the nearby beach stations that are a�ected by
terrestrial inputs. Group-II is categorized as stations around sandy sediments and bed rocks, which are relatively stable areas.
Group-III includes stations a�ected by external, o�shore environmental factors.
Analyzing the relationship of meiobenthic community with geochemical factors in a coastal rocky shore of the East/Japan Sea, Korea
J COASTAL RES, SI 75:1437-- 1441
Choi KY, Min WG, Il Kim Y, Rho HS
a b s t r a c t
To examine the deleterious e�ects of the water accommodated fraction (WAF) of crude oil, the growth curve, fecundity, and
lifespan of the monogonont rotifer (Brachionus koreanus) were measured for 24 h in response to three di�erent doses (0.2
×, 0.4×, and 0.8×) of WAFs. A higher dose of WAFs signi�cantly reduced the fecundity and lifespan. A rotifer 32K microarray
chip showed that the Bk-CYP3045C1 gene had the highest expression. Of the 25 entire CYP genes, the Bk-CYP3045C1 gene
showed a significant expression for different doses and times in response to WAFs and chemical components of WAFs
(naphthalene and phenanthrene); also, glutathione S-transferase genes, ABC transporter, and other genes showed dose
responses upon exposure to 80% WAF over time. Di�erent doses of WAFs increased the oxidative stress with an induction
of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and a depletion of glutathione (GSH). Exposure to WAFs did not show toxic effects on
survivability in B. koreanus; however, toxicity to WAFs was shown when piperonyl butoxide, a potent inhibitor of cytochrome
P450 (CYP) enzymes, was added. This toxicity was dose-dependent. After WAFs exposure, p- ERK was activated over time in
response to WAFs, which suggests that WAFs can be activated by the p-ERK signaling pathway.
Adverse effects, expression of the Bk-CYP3045C1 gene, and activation of the ERK signaling pathway in the water accommodated fraction-exposed rotifer
ENVIR SCI TECH, 50(11):6025-- 6035
Won EJ, Kim RO, Kang HM, Kim HS, Hwang DS, Han J, Lee YH, Hwang UK, Zhou B, Lee SJ, Lee JS
a b s t r a c t
주요 논문 / Paper
86^87KIOST Annual Report 2016 Research Paper주요 논문 / Paper
Photosynthetic picoeukaryotes (PPEs) are major oceanic primary producers. However, the diversity of such communities
remains poorly understood, especially in the northwestern (NW) Paci�c. We investigated the abundance and diversity of
PPEs, and recorded environmental variables, along a transect from the coast to the open Paci�c Ocean. High-throughput
tag sequencing (using the MiSeq system) revealed the diversity of plastid 16S rRNA genes. The dominant PPEs changed
at the class level along the transect. Prymnesiophyceae were the only dominant PPEs in the warm pool of the NW Paci�c,
but Mamiellophyceae dominated in coastal waters of the East China Sea. Phylogenetically, most Prymnesiophyceae
sequences could not be resolved at lower taxonomic levels because no close relatives have been cultured. Within the
Prymnesiophyceae, the genera Micromonas and Ostreococcus dominated in marginal coastal areas a�ected by open water,
whereas Bathycoccus dominated in the lower euphotic
depths of oligotrophic open waters. Cryptophyceae and
Phaeocystis (of the Prymnesiophyceae ) dominated in
areas affected principally by coastal water. We also defined
the biogeographical distributions of Chrysophyceae ,
prasinophytes, Bacillariophyceaea and Pelagophyceae. These
distributions were influenced by temperature, salinity and
chlorophyll a and nutrient concentrations.
Dynamic changes in the composition of photosynthetic picoeukaryotes in the northwestern Pacific Ocean revealed by high-throughput tag-sequencing of plastid 16S rRNA genes
FEMS MICROBIOL ECOL, 92(2):fiv170
Choi DH, An SM, Chun S, Yang EC, Selph KE, Lee CM, Noh JH
a b s t r a c tThe integrally coupled wave-tide-surge models based on hydrodynamic and spectral wave models with an unstructured
mesh system were tested in the typhoon Bolaven, which hit the Korean Peninsula in 2012 and caused the deaths of 19
victims. The identical and homogeneous mesh allows the physics of wave-circulation interactions to be correctly resolved in
both models. The unstructured mesh can be applied to a large domain allowing all energy from deep to shallow waters to be
seamlessly followed. The model results were compared with the observations, and the model performance was evaluated.
The results show that it is important to incorporate the wave-current interaction e�ect into coastal areas in the wave-tide-
surge coupled model. The model should consider effects of depth-induced wave breaking, wind field, currents and sea
surface elevation in the prediction of waves.
The resulting modeling system can be used for
hindcasting (prediction) and forecasting the wave-
tide-surge coupled environments at complex
coastlines, shallow water and �ne sediment areas,
such as around the Korean Peninsula.
Simulation of Typhoon Bolaven using integrally coupled tide-surge-wave models based on locally enhanced fine-mesh unstructured grid System
J COASTAL RES, SI 75:1127-- 1131
Kim KO, Yuk JH, Choi BH
a b s t r a c t
주요 논문 / Paper
86^87KIOST Annual Report 2016 Research Paper주요 논문 / Paper
Photosynthetic picoeukaryotes (PPEs) are major oceanic primary producers. However, the diversity of such communities
remains poorly understood, especially in the northwestern (NW) Paci�c. We investigated the abundance and diversity of
PPEs, and recorded environmental variables, along a transect from the coast to the open Paci�c Ocean. High-throughput
tag sequencing (using the MiSeq system) revealed the diversity of plastid 16S rRNA genes. The dominant PPEs changed
at the class level along the transect. Prymnesiophyceae were the only dominant PPEs in the warm pool of the NW Paci�c,
but Mamiellophyceae dominated in coastal waters of the East China Sea. Phylogenetically, most Prymnesiophyceae
sequences could not be resolved at lower taxonomic levels because no close relatives have been cultured. Within the
Prymnesiophyceae, the genera Micromonas and Ostreococcus dominated in marginal coastal areas a�ected by open water,
whereas Bathycoccus dominated in the lower euphotic
depths of oligotrophic open waters. Cryptophyceae and
Phaeocystis (of the Prymnesiophyceae ) dominated in
areas affected principally by coastal water. We also defined
the biogeographical distributions of Chrysophyceae ,
prasinophytes, Bacillariophyceaea and Pelagophyceae. These
distributions were influenced by temperature, salinity and
chlorophyll a and nutrient concentrations.
Dynamic changes in the composition of photosynthetic picoeukaryotes in the northwestern Pacific Ocean revealed by high-throughput tag-sequencing of plastid 16S rRNA genes
FEMS MICROBIOL ECOL, 92(2):fiv170
Choi DH, An SM, Chun S, Yang EC, Selph KE, Lee CM, Noh JH
a b s t r a c tThe integrally coupled wave-tide-surge models based on hydrodynamic and spectral wave models with an unstructured
mesh system were tested in the typhoon Bolaven, which hit the Korean Peninsula in 2012 and caused the deaths of 19
victims. The identical and homogeneous mesh allows the physics of wave-circulation interactions to be correctly resolved in
both models. The unstructured mesh can be applied to a large domain allowing all energy from deep to shallow waters to be
seamlessly followed. The model results were compared with the observations, and the model performance was evaluated.
The results show that it is important to incorporate the wave-current interaction e�ect into coastal areas in the wave-tide-
surge coupled model. The model should consider effects of depth-induced wave breaking, wind field, currents and sea
surface elevation in the prediction of waves.
The resulting modeling system can be used for
hindcasting (prediction) and forecasting the wave-
tide-surge coupled environments at complex
coastlines, shallow water and �ne sediment areas,
such as around the Korean Peninsula.
Simulation of Typhoon Bolaven using integrally coupled tide-surge-wave models based on locally enhanced fine-mesh unstructured grid System
J COASTAL RES, SI 75:1127-- 1131
Kim KO, Yuk JH, Choi BH
a b s t r a c t
주요 논문 / Paper
88^89KIOST Annual Report 2016
Chemical investigation of a marine-derived fungus,
Penicillium steckii 108YD142, resulted in the discovery of a
new tanzawaic acid derivative, tanzawaic acid Q (1), together
with four known analogues, tanzawaic acids A (2), C (3), D (4), and K (5). The structures of tanzawaic acid derivatives 1–5
were determined by the detailed analysis of 1D, 2D NMR and LC-MS data, along with chemical methods and literature data
analysis. These compounds signi�cantly inhibited nitric oxide (NO) production and the new tanzawaic acid Q (1) inhibited
the lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) and cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) proteins and
mRNA expressions in RAW 264.7 macrophages. Additionally, compound 1 reduced the mRNA levels of inflammatory
cytokines. Taken together, the results of this study demonstrated that the new tanzawaic acid derivative inhibits LPS-
induced in�ammation. This is the �rst report on the anti-in�ammatory activity of tanzawaic acid Q (1).
In December 2007, approximately 10,900 tons of
oil from a crude carrier spread rapidly onto the
coast of South Korea. We studied the effects of oil
on meiofauna by comparing two contaminated
intertidal sites with an uncontaminated site. During
2008–2009, the density of meiofauna fluctuated
among the contaminated sites but did not vary by
season. Seasonal changes in density were observed at contaminated sites 3 years after the oil accident. Meiofauna appeared
to be more sensitive to oil pollution stress at the more heavily contaminated site than at the less contaminated site. CLUSTER
analysis showed that meiofauna communities in the 3 years immediately following the accident signi�cantly di�ered from
those sampled later. A non-metric multidimensional scaling analysis showed that nematode species composition in the
�rst month after the accident signi�cantly di�ered from those sampled later. Long-term monitoring is needed to assess the
e�ects of oil on the meiofaunal community.
Anti-inflammatory activity of Tanzawaic acid derivatives from a marine-derived fungus Penicillium steckii 108YD142
Effect of the Hebei Spirit oil spill on intertidal meiofaunal communities in Taean, Korea
MAR DRUGS, 14(1):14-- 22
MAR POLLUT BULL, 113(1-- 2):444-- 453
Shin HJ, Pil GB, Heo SJ, Lee HS, Lee JS, Lee YJ, Lee J, Won HS
Kang T, Oh JH, Hong JS, Kim D
a b s t r a c t
a b s t r a c t
Research Paper주요 논문 / Paper
The hyperthermophilic archaeon Thermococcus onnurineus NA1 can grow and produce H2 on carbon monoxide (CO) and
its H2 production rates have been improved through metabolic engineering. In this study, we applied adaptive evolution
to enhance H2 productivity. After over 150 serial transfers onto CO medium, cell density, CO consumption rate and H2
production rate increased. The underlying mechanism for those physiological changes could be explained by using multi-
omics approaches including genomic, transcriptomic and epigenomic analyses. A putative transcriptional regulator was
newly identi�ed to regulate the expression levels of genes related to CO oxidation. Transcriptome analysis revealed signi�cant
changes in the transcript levels of genes belonging to the categories of transcription, translation and energy metabolism. Our
study presents the �rst genome-scale methylation pattern of hyperthermophilic archaea. Adaptive evolution led to highly
enhanced H2 productivity at high CO �ow rates using synthesis gas produced from coal gasi�cation.
Adaptive engineering of a hyperthermophilic archaeon on CO and discovering the underlying mechanism by multi-omics analysis
SCI REP-UK, 6:22896
Lee SH, Kim MS, Lee JH, Kim TW, Bae SS, Lee SM, Jung HC, Yang TJ, Choi AR, Cho YJ, Lee JH, Kwon KK, Lee HS, Kang SG
a b s t r a c t
주요 논문 / Paper
88^89KIOST Annual Report 2016
Chemical investigation of a marine-derived fungus,
Penicillium steckii 108YD142, resulted in the discovery of a
new tanzawaic acid derivative, tanzawaic acid Q (1), together
with four known analogues, tanzawaic acids A (2), C (3), D (4), and K (5). The structures of tanzawaic acid derivatives 1–5
were determined by the detailed analysis of 1D, 2D NMR and LC-MS data, along with chemical methods and literature data
analysis. These compounds signi�cantly inhibited nitric oxide (NO) production and the new tanzawaic acid Q (1) inhibited
the lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) and cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) proteins and
mRNA expressions in RAW 264.7 macrophages. Additionally, compound 1 reduced the mRNA levels of inflammatory
cytokines. Taken together, the results of this study demonstrated that the new tanzawaic acid derivative inhibits LPS-
induced in�ammation. This is the �rst report on the anti-in�ammatory activity of tanzawaic acid Q (1).
In December 2007, approximately 10,900 tons of
oil from a crude carrier spread rapidly onto the
coast of South Korea. We studied the effects of oil
on meiofauna by comparing two contaminated
intertidal sites with an uncontaminated site. During
2008–2009, the density of meiofauna fluctuated
among the contaminated sites but did not vary by
season. Seasonal changes in density were observed at contaminated sites 3 years after the oil accident. Meiofauna appeared
to be more sensitive to oil pollution stress at the more heavily contaminated site than at the less contaminated site. CLUSTER
analysis showed that meiofauna communities in the 3 years immediately following the accident signi�cantly di�ered from
those sampled later. A non-metric multidimensional scaling analysis showed that nematode species composition in the
�rst month after the accident signi�cantly di�ered from those sampled later. Long-term monitoring is needed to assess the
e�ects of oil on the meiofaunal community.
Anti-inflammatory activity of Tanzawaic acid derivatives from a marine-derived fungus Penicillium steckii 108YD142
Effect of the Hebei Spirit oil spill on intertidal meiofaunal communities in Taean, Korea
MAR DRUGS, 14(1):14-- 22
MAR POLLUT BULL, 113(1-- 2):444-- 453
Shin HJ, Pil GB, Heo SJ, Lee HS, Lee JS, Lee YJ, Lee J, Won HS
Kang T, Oh JH, Hong JS, Kim D
a b s t r a c t
a b s t r a c t
Research Paper주요 논문 / Paper
The hyperthermophilic archaeon Thermococcus onnurineus NA1 can grow and produce H2 on carbon monoxide (CO) and
its H2 production rates have been improved through metabolic engineering. In this study, we applied adaptive evolution
to enhance H2 productivity. After over 150 serial transfers onto CO medium, cell density, CO consumption rate and H2
production rate increased. The underlying mechanism for those physiological changes could be explained by using multi-
omics approaches including genomic, transcriptomic and epigenomic analyses. A putative transcriptional regulator was
newly identi�ed to regulate the expression levels of genes related to CO oxidation. Transcriptome analysis revealed signi�cant
changes in the transcript levels of genes belonging to the categories of transcription, translation and energy metabolism. Our
study presents the �rst genome-scale methylation pattern of hyperthermophilic archaea. Adaptive evolution led to highly
enhanced H2 productivity at high CO �ow rates using synthesis gas produced from coal gasi�cation.
Adaptive engineering of a hyperthermophilic archaeon on CO and discovering the underlying mechanism by multi-omics analysis
SCI REP-UK, 6:22896
Lee SH, Kim MS, Lee JH, Kim TW, Bae SS, Lee SM, Jung HC, Yang TJ, Choi AR, Cho YJ, Lee JH, Kwon KK, Lee HS, Kang SG
a b s t r a c t
주요 논문 / Paper
90^91KIOST Annual Report 2016 Research Paper주요 논문 / Paper
This paper investigates paleoceanographic changes at a central equatorial Paci�c site (6°40′N, 177°28′W) since the last glacial
maximum using planktic foraminifera assemblages, together with the oxygen isotope (δ18O) and Mg/Ca compositions of
three species (Globigerinoides sacculifer, Pulleniatina obliquiloculata, and Globorotalia tumida) that dwell in the mixed layer,
upper thermocline, and lower thermocline, respectively. While the Mg/Ca-derived temperatures of the mixed layer and lower
thermocline varied within a narrow range from 18 ka onward, the upper thermocline temperature increased by as much
as 3°C during the last deglaciation (18-12 ka) with a simultaneous decrease of δ18O. These changes are best explained by an
enhanced mixing of the upper ocean and a reduced habitat depth separation between P. obliquiloculata and G. sacculifer
during the 18-12 ka interval. The planktic foraminifera assemblage during the same period resembles modern composition
at subtropical central Paci�c sites that are strongly in�uenced by the northeasterly Trades and North Equatorial Current (NEC).
We suggest that the study site, presently under the control of the Intertropical Convergence Zone (ITCZ)-North Equatorial
Countercurrent, had been in�uenced by the northeasterly Trades and NEC during the 18-12 ka interval. This interpretation is
consistent with previous documentation of a more southerly location of the ITCZ during two Northern Hemisphere cooling
events; the Heinrich Stadial 1 and the Younger Dryas, and implies that the mean annual position of the ITCZ was located
south of the study site, by at least 2° of latitude.
Climatic evolution of the central equatorial Pacific since the Last Glacial Maximum
GEOCHEM GEOPHY GEOSY, 17(8):3454-- 3468
Seo I, Lee Y, Lee YI, Yoo CM, Hyeong K
a b s t r a c t
Approximately 34 million years ago across the Eocene–Oligocene transition (EOT), Earth’s climate tipped from a largely
unglaciated state into one that sustained large ice sheets on Antarctica. Antarctic glaciation is attributed to a threshold
response to slow decline in atmospheric CO2 but our understanding of the feedback processes triggered and of climate
change on the other contents is limited. Here we present new geochemical records of terrigenous dust accumulating on
the sea �oor across the EOT from a site in the central equatorial Paci�c. We report a change in dust chemistry from an Asian
a�nity to a Central-South American provenance that occurs geologically synchronously with the initiation of stepwise global
cooling, glaciation of Antarctica and aridi�cation on the northern continents. We infer that the inter-tropical convergence
zone of intense precipitation extended to our site during late Eocene, at least four degrees latitude further south than today,
but that it migrated northwards in step with global cooling and initiation of Antarctic glaciation. Our �ndings point to an
atmospheric teleconnection between extratropical cooling and rainfall climate in the tropics and the mid-latitude belt of the
westerlies operating across the most pivotal transition in climate state of the Cenozoic Era.
Response of the Pacific inter-tropical convergence zone to global cooling and initiation of Antarctic glaciation across the Eocene Oligocene Transition
SCI REP-UK, 6:30647
Hyeong K, Kuroda J, Seo I, Wilson PA
a b s t r a c t
주요 논문 / Paper
90^91KIOST Annual Report 2016 Research Paper주요 논문 / Paper
This paper investigates paleoceanographic changes at a central equatorial Paci�c site (6°40′N, 177°28′W) since the last glacial
maximum using planktic foraminifera assemblages, together with the oxygen isotope (δ18O) and Mg/Ca compositions of
three species (Globigerinoides sacculifer, Pulleniatina obliquiloculata, and Globorotalia tumida) that dwell in the mixed layer,
upper thermocline, and lower thermocline, respectively. While the Mg/Ca-derived temperatures of the mixed layer and lower
thermocline varied within a narrow range from 18 ka onward, the upper thermocline temperature increased by as much
as 3°C during the last deglaciation (18-12 ka) with a simultaneous decrease of δ18O. These changes are best explained by an
enhanced mixing of the upper ocean and a reduced habitat depth separation between P. obliquiloculata and G. sacculifer
during the 18-12 ka interval. The planktic foraminifera assemblage during the same period resembles modern composition
at subtropical central Paci�c sites that are strongly in�uenced by the northeasterly Trades and North Equatorial Current (NEC).
We suggest that the study site, presently under the control of the Intertropical Convergence Zone (ITCZ)-North Equatorial
Countercurrent, had been in�uenced by the northeasterly Trades and NEC during the 18-12 ka interval. This interpretation is
consistent with previous documentation of a more southerly location of the ITCZ during two Northern Hemisphere cooling
events; the Heinrich Stadial 1 and the Younger Dryas, and implies that the mean annual position of the ITCZ was located
south of the study site, by at least 2° of latitude.
Climatic evolution of the central equatorial Pacific since the Last Glacial Maximum
GEOCHEM GEOPHY GEOSY, 17(8):3454-- 3468
Seo I, Lee Y, Lee YI, Yoo CM, Hyeong K
a b s t r a c t
Approximately 34 million years ago across the Eocene–Oligocene transition (EOT), Earth’s climate tipped from a largely
unglaciated state into one that sustained large ice sheets on Antarctica. Antarctic glaciation is attributed to a threshold
response to slow decline in atmospheric CO2 but our understanding of the feedback processes triggered and of climate
change on the other contents is limited. Here we present new geochemical records of terrigenous dust accumulating on
the sea �oor across the EOT from a site in the central equatorial Paci�c. We report a change in dust chemistry from an Asian
a�nity to a Central-South American provenance that occurs geologically synchronously with the initiation of stepwise global
cooling, glaciation of Antarctica and aridi�cation on the northern continents. We infer that the inter-tropical convergence
zone of intense precipitation extended to our site during late Eocene, at least four degrees latitude further south than today,
but that it migrated northwards in step with global cooling and initiation of Antarctic glaciation. Our �ndings point to an
atmospheric teleconnection between extratropical cooling and rainfall climate in the tropics and the mid-latitude belt of the
westerlies operating across the most pivotal transition in climate state of the Cenozoic Era.
Response of the Pacific inter-tropical convergence zone to global cooling and initiation of Antarctic glaciation across the Eocene Oligocene Transition
SCI REP-UK, 6:30647
Hyeong K, Kuroda J, Seo I, Wilson PA
a b s t r a c t
주요 논문 / Paper
92^93KIOST Annual Report 2016 Research Paper주요 논문 / Paper
The carbon isotope of total carbon (δ13Corg), long-chain n-alkanes, and their compound-speci�c carbon isotope ratios (δ13CALK) were investigated in the Hanon paleo-maar sediment, Jeju Island of Korea to understand paleoclimate variabilities and their paleovegetation linkages. Based on the organic geochemical data (TOC (%), TN (%), and their δ13Corg and δ15N), the core column stratigraphy was divided into three units, namely from the bottom to 14.5 ka (Unit I), from 14.5 ka to 3.0 ka (Unit II), and from 3.0 ka to the core top (Unit III), respectively. In particular, δ13Corg showed marked �uctuation from-17.31‰ to-28.68‰, suggesting di�erent organic carbon sources. A relatively narrow range of variation in δ13Corg was observed in Unit III, and drastic changes in δ13Corg were observed from Unit I to Unit II. This may indicate a predominance of C4 plants in Unit I, and drastic changes from terrestrial C4 to C3 in Unit II and predominance of C3 plants in Unit III. The distributions of n-alkane were characterized by a continuous predominance of odd-numbered n-alkanes, particularly nC29 and nC31, and by high �uctuation of the total n-alkanes concentration. The average chain length (ACL), carbon preferences index (CPI), and paleo-plant proxy (Paq) showed high �uctuation and glacial-interglacial variations with distinctive a high and low ratio at about 9.2 ka, corresponding to the switching points of δ13Corg and a high concentration of n-alkane distribution. Individual n-alkane odd-numbered isotopes of δ13CALK ranged between-11.80‰ in δ13nC21 and -34.93‰ in δ13nC31, suggesting di�erent sources of n-alkanes. The distribution of n-alkanes and their individual δ13CALK, in particular δ13nC21, support paleovegetation changes, and their time-dependent variations matched well with glacial-interglacial paleoclimate variations. Therefore, organic geochemical proxies recorded in Hanon paleo-maar sediment re�ects paleoclimate variabilities as well as paleovegetation changes for the last 35 kyr in Jeju Island, Korea.
Terrestrial n-alkanes and their carbon isotope records from the Hanon paleo-maar sediment, Jeju Island, Korea: Implications for paleoclimate and paleovegetation over the last 35 kyrs
QUATERN INT, In Press (Online First)
Hyun S, Shin KH, Lee SC, Chang SW, Nam SI
a b s t r a c tThe NNE-trending dextral Yangsan fault is a N 190-km-long structure in the Korean Peninsula traced to the southeastern coast. The scarcity of Quaternary deposits onland precludes any detailed investigation of the Quaternary activity and structure of the Yangsan fault using seismic re�ection pro�ling. We acquired offshore high-resolution seismic profiles to investigate the extension of the Yangsan fault and constrain its Quaternary activity using stratigraphic markers. The seismic pro�les reveal a NNE-trending fault system consisting of a main fault and an array of subsidiary faults that displaced Quaternary sequences. Stratigraphic analysis of seismic pro�les indicates that the o�shore faults were activated repeatedly in the Quaternary. The up-to-the-east sense of throw on the main fault and plan-view pattern of the fault system are explained by dextral strike-slip faulting. The main fault, when projected toward the Korean Peninsula along its strike, aligns well with the Yangsan fault. We suggest that the o�shore fault systemis a continuation of the Yangsan fault and has spatial correlation with weak but ongoing seismicity.
Understanding long-term trends of wave climate is important to establish proper mitigation and adaptation strategies for possible coastal erosion and loss of safety in maritime structure due to climate change. In this study, a 36-year (from 1979 to 2014) wave hindcasting was carried out and detailed analysis was made to recognize long-term changes in coastal wave climate of Korea. The reanalysis wind data provided by ECMWF are applied to the simulation of wave fields over sea waters around Korea. The SWAN model was used to obtain the wave �elds from the longitude 120° to 150° East and from the latitude 22.4° to 47.6° North with a grid resolution of 1/12° by 1/12°. Comparison of the hindcasted waves with available wave observation data shows that the simulated wave �eld agrees fairly well with the observation although extreme values of the signi�cant wave height are slightly underestimated. On average, the annual average and maximum values of the significant wave height showed increasing trend along the coasts of Korea.
The offshore Yangsan fault activity in the Quaternary, SE Korea: Analysis of high-resolution seismic profiles
Analysis of wave climate around Korea based on long-term hindcast and coastal observation data
TECTONOPHYSICS, 693:85-- 95
J COASTAL RES, SI 75:735-- 739
Kim HJ, Moon S, Jou HT, Lee GH, Yoo DG, Lee SH, Kim KH
Jeong WM, Oh SH, Eum HS
a b s t r a c t
a b s t r a c t
주요 논문 / Paper
92^93KIOST Annual Report 2016 Research Paper주요 논문 / Paper
The carbon isotope of total carbon (δ13Corg), long-chain n-alkanes, and their compound-speci�c carbon isotope ratios (δ13CALK) were investigated in the Hanon paleo-maar sediment, Jeju Island of Korea to understand paleoclimate variabilities and their paleovegetation linkages. Based on the organic geochemical data (TOC (%), TN (%), and their δ13Corg and δ15N), the core column stratigraphy was divided into three units, namely from the bottom to 14.5 ka (Unit I), from 14.5 ka to 3.0 ka (Unit II), and from 3.0 ka to the core top (Unit III), respectively. In particular, δ13Corg showed marked �uctuation from-17.31‰ to-28.68‰, suggesting di�erent organic carbon sources. A relatively narrow range of variation in δ13Corg was observed in Unit III, and drastic changes in δ13Corg were observed from Unit I to Unit II. This may indicate a predominance of C4 plants in Unit I, and drastic changes from terrestrial C4 to C3 in Unit II and predominance of C3 plants in Unit III. The distributions of n-alkane were characterized by a continuous predominance of odd-numbered n-alkanes, particularly nC29 and nC31, and by high �uctuation of the total n-alkanes concentration. The average chain length (ACL), carbon preferences index (CPI), and paleo-plant proxy (Paq) showed high �uctuation and glacial-interglacial variations with distinctive a high and low ratio at about 9.2 ka, corresponding to the switching points of δ13Corg and a high concentration of n-alkane distribution. Individual n-alkane odd-numbered isotopes of δ13CALK ranged between-11.80‰ in δ13nC21 and -34.93‰ in δ13nC31, suggesting di�erent sources of n-alkanes. The distribution of n-alkanes and their individual δ13CALK, in particular δ13nC21, support paleovegetation changes, and their time-dependent variations matched well with glacial-interglacial paleoclimate variations. Therefore, organic geochemical proxies recorded in Hanon paleo-maar sediment re�ects paleoclimate variabilities as well as paleovegetation changes for the last 35 kyr in Jeju Island, Korea.
Terrestrial n-alkanes and their carbon isotope records from the Hanon paleo-maar sediment, Jeju Island, Korea: Implications for paleoclimate and paleovegetation over the last 35 kyrs
QUATERN INT, In Press (Online First)
Hyun S, Shin KH, Lee SC, Chang SW, Nam SI
a b s t r a c tThe NNE-trending dextral Yangsan fault is a N 190-km-long structure in the Korean Peninsula traced to the southeastern coast. The scarcity of Quaternary deposits onland precludes any detailed investigation of the Quaternary activity and structure of the Yangsan fault using seismic re�ection pro�ling. We acquired offshore high-resolution seismic profiles to investigate the extension of the Yangsan fault and constrain its Quaternary activity using stratigraphic markers. The seismic pro�les reveal a NNE-trending fault system consisting of a main fault and an array of subsidiary faults that displaced Quaternary sequences. Stratigraphic analysis of seismic pro�les indicates that the o�shore faults were activated repeatedly in the Quaternary. The up-to-the-east sense of throw on the main fault and plan-view pattern of the fault system are explained by dextral strike-slip faulting. The main fault, when projected toward the Korean Peninsula along its strike, aligns well with the Yangsan fault. We suggest that the o�shore fault systemis a continuation of the Yangsan fault and has spatial correlation with weak but ongoing seismicity.
Understanding long-term trends of wave climate is important to establish proper mitigation and adaptation strategies for possible coastal erosion and loss of safety in maritime structure due to climate change. In this study, a 36-year (from 1979 to 2014) wave hindcasting was carried out and detailed analysis was made to recognize long-term changes in coastal wave climate of Korea. The reanalysis wind data provided by ECMWF are applied to the simulation of wave fields over sea waters around Korea. The SWAN model was used to obtain the wave �elds from the longitude 120° to 150° East and from the latitude 22.4° to 47.6° North with a grid resolution of 1/12° by 1/12°. Comparison of the hindcasted waves with available wave observation data shows that the simulated wave �eld agrees fairly well with the observation although extreme values of the signi�cant wave height are slightly underestimated. On average, the annual average and maximum values of the significant wave height showed increasing trend along the coasts of Korea.
The offshore Yangsan fault activity in the Quaternary, SE Korea: Analysis of high-resolution seismic profiles
Analysis of wave climate around Korea based on long-term hindcast and coastal observation data
TECTONOPHYSICS, 693:85-- 95
J COASTAL RES, SI 75:735-- 739
Kim HJ, Moon S, Jou HT, Lee GH, Yoo DG, Lee SH, Kim KH
Jeong WM, Oh SH, Eum HS
a b s t r a c t
a b s t r a c t
주요 논문 / Paper
94^95KIOST Annual Report 2016 Research Paper주요 논문 / Paper
In this study, a local damage detection based on statistical approach for jacket-type offshore structures by principal
component analysis (PCA) and linear adaptive �lter (LAF) techniques using strain response data measured by FBG sensors
was proposed while dynamic responses are being popularly utilized for damage detection of civil infrastructures including
jacket-type o�shore structures. In addition, environmental e�ects due to variations in temperature and external loading were
intensively investigated and an e�cient remedy was proposed using the nonparametric PCA and LAF models. Unlike many
existing statistical damage detection methods, the mean of residual values eliminating the environmental e�ects was utilized
as damage index for rational for enhancing the normality based on the central limit theorem and the normality was �rst
checked before damage estimation using the mean of residual values. Laboratory tests for a scaled tidal current power plant
structure, one of many jacket-type o�shore structures, were conducted to investigate the technical feasibility of the proposed
method for damage detection and localization. It was found that the PCA technique could more efficiently eliminate
undesired environmental e�ects contained in the measurement data from FBG sensors without any additional information
on the environmental changes, resulting in more damage-sensitive features under various environmental changes.
Laboratory tests on local damage detection for jacket-type offshore structures using optical FBG sensors based on statistical approaches
OCEAN ENG, 124:94-- 103
Yi JH
a b s t r a c t
주요 논문 / Paper
In this study, the discharge performance of the sluice passageway of tidal power plants was investigated based on the experiments conducted in a planar open channel and three-dimensional numerical simulations. By conducting the experiments in a planar channel, it was possible to reproduce the threedimensional �ow �eld around the sluice passageways similar to the �eld condition. The discharge capability of the passageway was estimated under various �ow conditions with �ve di�erent channel bathymetries. The estimates of the discharge coe�cient generally ranged from 1.3 to 1.45, which are signi�cantly smaller than the values obtained from the previous study based on the two-dimensional experiment. In addition, the experimental results showed a considerable di�erence in the discharge coe�cient among the test cases, demonstrating an apparent in�uence of channel bed topography on the discharge performance. Based on an intensive parametric study carried out using the numerical simulations, an optimal con�guration of the width, slope, and bottom length of the apron section was suggested for maximizing the discharge capability of the sluice passageway.
Three-dimensional experiment and numerical simulation of the discharge performance of sluice passageway for tidal power plant
RENEW ENERG, 92:462-- 473
Oh SH, Lee KS, Jeong WM
a b s t r a c t
Confined transverse reinforcement was arranged in a plastic hinge region to resist the lateral load that increased the lateral confinement effect in the bridge substructure. Columns increased the seismic performance through securing stiffness and ductility. The calculation method of transverse reinforcements at plastic hinges is reported in the AASHTO-LRFD specification. This specification was only proposed for solid reinforced concrete (RC) columns. Therefore, if this specification is applied for another column as composite column besides the solid RC column, the column cannot be properly evaluated. The application of this speci�cation is particularly limited for composite hollow RC columns. The composite hollow RC column consists of transverse, longitudinal reinforcements, cover concrete, core concrete, and an inner tube inserted in the hollow face. It increases the ductility, strength, and stiffness in composite hollow RC columns. This paper proposes a modified equation for economics and rational design through investigation of displacement ductility when applying the existing speci�cations at the composite hollow RC column. Moreover, a parametric study was performed to evaluate the detailed behavior. Using these results, a calculation method of economic transverse reinforcements is proposed.
Transverse reinforcement for confinement at plastic hinge of circular composite hollow RC columns
COMPUT CONCRETE, 17(3):387-- 406
Won DH, Han TH, Kim S, Park WS, Kang YJ
a b s t r a c t
94^95KIOST Annual Report 2016 Research Paper주요 논문 / Paper
In this study, a local damage detection based on statistical approach for jacket-type offshore structures by principal
component analysis (PCA) and linear adaptive �lter (LAF) techniques using strain response data measured by FBG sensors
was proposed while dynamic responses are being popularly utilized for damage detection of civil infrastructures including
jacket-type o�shore structures. In addition, environmental e�ects due to variations in temperature and external loading were
intensively investigated and an e�cient remedy was proposed using the nonparametric PCA and LAF models. Unlike many
existing statistical damage detection methods, the mean of residual values eliminating the environmental e�ects was utilized
as damage index for rational for enhancing the normality based on the central limit theorem and the normality was �rst
checked before damage estimation using the mean of residual values. Laboratory tests for a scaled tidal current power plant
structure, one of many jacket-type o�shore structures, were conducted to investigate the technical feasibility of the proposed
method for damage detection and localization. It was found that the PCA technique could more efficiently eliminate
undesired environmental e�ects contained in the measurement data from FBG sensors without any additional information
on the environmental changes, resulting in more damage-sensitive features under various environmental changes.
Laboratory tests on local damage detection for jacket-type offshore structures using optical FBG sensors based on statistical approaches
OCEAN ENG, 124:94-- 103
Yi JH
a b s t r a c t
주요 논문 / Paper
In this study, the discharge performance of the sluice passageway of tidal power plants was investigated based on the experiments conducted in a planar open channel and three-dimensional numerical simulations. By conducting the experiments in a planar channel, it was possible to reproduce the threedimensional �ow �eld around the sluice passageways similar to the �eld condition. The discharge capability of the passageway was estimated under various �ow conditions with �ve di�erent channel bathymetries. The estimates of the discharge coe�cient generally ranged from 1.3 to 1.45, which are signi�cantly smaller than the values obtained from the previous study based on the two-dimensional experiment. In addition, the experimental results showed a considerable di�erence in the discharge coe�cient among the test cases, demonstrating an apparent in�uence of channel bed topography on the discharge performance. Based on an intensive parametric study carried out using the numerical simulations, an optimal con�guration of the width, slope, and bottom length of the apron section was suggested for maximizing the discharge capability of the sluice passageway.
Three-dimensional experiment and numerical simulation of the discharge performance of sluice passageway for tidal power plant
RENEW ENERG, 92:462-- 473
Oh SH, Lee KS, Jeong WM
a b s t r a c t
Confined transverse reinforcement was arranged in a plastic hinge region to resist the lateral load that increased the lateral confinement effect in the bridge substructure. Columns increased the seismic performance through securing stiffness and ductility. The calculation method of transverse reinforcements at plastic hinges is reported in the AASHTO-LRFD specification. This specification was only proposed for solid reinforced concrete (RC) columns. Therefore, if this specification is applied for another column as composite column besides the solid RC column, the column cannot be properly evaluated. The application of this speci�cation is particularly limited for composite hollow RC columns. The composite hollow RC column consists of transverse, longitudinal reinforcements, cover concrete, core concrete, and an inner tube inserted in the hollow face. It increases the ductility, strength, and stiffness in composite hollow RC columns. This paper proposes a modified equation for economics and rational design through investigation of displacement ductility when applying the existing speci�cations at the composite hollow RC column. Moreover, a parametric study was performed to evaluate the detailed behavior. Using these results, a calculation method of economic transverse reinforcements is proposed.
Transverse reinforcement for confinement at plastic hinge of circular composite hollow RC columns
COMPUT CONCRETE, 17(3):387-- 406
Won DH, Han TH, Kim S, Park WS, Kang YJ
a b s t r a c t
96^97KIOST Annual Report 2016
The wave-induced current in Haeundae, at the southeastern end of the Korean Peninsula, is one of the main causes of
beach erosion. The Korean government recently initiated a beach restoration project for Haeundae beach to protect the
famous beach against wave-induced currents generated by waves during summer and winter. To mitigate beach erosion,
two submerged breakwaters and a sand nourishment program were initiated in 2013. With the support of the Korean
government, we have also started an R&D project to develop coastal erosion control technology in order to understand the
processes of beach erosion by measuring sediment transport and hydrodynamics in Haeundae coastal waters, including the
development of a numerical simulation method. The aim of this study is to understand the main processes of wave-induced
currents that cause erosion at Haeundae beach by considering wave and tide interactions, using a wave–current coupled
model compared with long-term observed wave and current data. We found that the cross-shore current during summer
is mainly caused by the eddies produced by wave-induced currents generated by strong high waves during a Typhoon
approaching from the SSW and S directions. During other seasons, a longshore current is produced by swell waves coming
from the E and ESE directions. In comparisons with the measured data, we also found that the wave-induced current is well
simulated by a wave–tide coupled model in Haeundae with a coastal environment of wave and tide interaction.
Wave-induced current simulated by wave–current coupled model in Haeundae
J COASTAL RES, SI 75:1392-- 1396
Lim HS, Chun I, Shim JS, Kim CS
a b s t r a c t
Research Paper주요 논문 / Paper주요 논문 / Paper
Underwater sound source position is determined using a line array. However, performance degradation occurs owing to a multipath environment,which generates incoherent signals. In this paper, a hydrophone array is proposed for underwater source position estimation robust to a multipath environment. The array is composed of three pairs of sensors placed on the same line. The source position is estimated by performing generalized cross-correlation (GCC). The proposed system is not a�ected by a multipath time delay because of the close distance between closely spaced sensors. The validity of the array is con�rmed by simulation using acoustic signals synthesized by eigenrays.
The Weather Research and Forecasting Model (WRF) and its variational data assimilation system (WRFDA) are applied to all of the surrounding seas of the Korean Peninsula for a high-resolution regional atmospheric reanalysis study. Observational data are assimilated every 6 h, and the results are verified against unassimilated observations. In this study, three-dimensional variational data assimilation (3DVAR) has been adopted to improve the model's initial conditions and to generate the �nal high-resolution analysis. For the hindcast of the meteorological data, the real-time analysis �eld obtained from the global �nal analysis (FNL) operated by the National Centers for Environmental Prediction (NCEP) is taken as the initial and 6 h forecast �les and as initial and lateral boundary conditions. For the wave hindcast, we used the third-generation spectral wave model, WAVEWATCH III (WW3). Both nested wave models consist of a coarse 9 km model covering the East Asian marginal seas and a nested 2 km resolution model covering all of the surrounding seas of Korean Peninsula forced with 20 km and 4 km resolution hindcasts of winds, respectively. A comparison against in-situ observations of wind and sea states reveals significant improvement in the mean values and upper percentiles of wind vectors and signi�cant wave height. Improvement is also found in the mean wave period. The reanalysis data of wind with the data assimilation technique and waves in this study is also useful for computing the design wave.
Underwater acoustic source localization using closely spaced hydrophone pairs
Producing the hindcast of wind and waves using a high-resolution atmospheric reanalysis around Korea
JPN J APPL PHYS, 55(7):07KG05
J COASTAL RES, SI 75:1107-- 1111
Sim MS, Choi BK, Kim BN, Lee KK
Heo KY, Ha T
a b s t r a c t
a b s t r a c t
96^97KIOST Annual Report 2016
The wave-induced current in Haeundae, at the southeastern end of the Korean Peninsula, is one of the main causes of
beach erosion. The Korean government recently initiated a beach restoration project for Haeundae beach to protect the
famous beach against wave-induced currents generated by waves during summer and winter. To mitigate beach erosion,
two submerged breakwaters and a sand nourishment program were initiated in 2013. With the support of the Korean
government, we have also started an R&D project to develop coastal erosion control technology in order to understand the
processes of beach erosion by measuring sediment transport and hydrodynamics in Haeundae coastal waters, including the
development of a numerical simulation method. The aim of this study is to understand the main processes of wave-induced
currents that cause erosion at Haeundae beach by considering wave and tide interactions, using a wave–current coupled
model compared with long-term observed wave and current data. We found that the cross-shore current during summer
is mainly caused by the eddies produced by wave-induced currents generated by strong high waves during a Typhoon
approaching from the SSW and S directions. During other seasons, a longshore current is produced by swell waves coming
from the E and ESE directions. In comparisons with the measured data, we also found that the wave-induced current is well
simulated by a wave–tide coupled model in Haeundae with a coastal environment of wave and tide interaction.
Wave-induced current simulated by wave–current coupled model in Haeundae
J COASTAL RES, SI 75:1392-- 1396
Lim HS, Chun I, Shim JS, Kim CS
a b s t r a c t
Research Paper주요 논문 / Paper주요 논문 / Paper
Underwater sound source position is determined using a line array. However, performance degradation occurs owing to a multipath environment,which generates incoherent signals. In this paper, a hydrophone array is proposed for underwater source position estimation robust to a multipath environment. The array is composed of three pairs of sensors placed on the same line. The source position is estimated by performing generalized cross-correlation (GCC). The proposed system is not a�ected by a multipath time delay because of the close distance between closely spaced sensors. The validity of the array is con�rmed by simulation using acoustic signals synthesized by eigenrays.
The Weather Research and Forecasting Model (WRF) and its variational data assimilation system (WRFDA) are applied to all of the surrounding seas of the Korean Peninsula for a high-resolution regional atmospheric reanalysis study. Observational data are assimilated every 6 h, and the results are verified against unassimilated observations. In this study, three-dimensional variational data assimilation (3DVAR) has been adopted to improve the model's initial conditions and to generate the �nal high-resolution analysis. For the hindcast of the meteorological data, the real-time analysis �eld obtained from the global �nal analysis (FNL) operated by the National Centers for Environmental Prediction (NCEP) is taken as the initial and 6 h forecast �les and as initial and lateral boundary conditions. For the wave hindcast, we used the third-generation spectral wave model, WAVEWATCH III (WW3). Both nested wave models consist of a coarse 9 km model covering the East Asian marginal seas and a nested 2 km resolution model covering all of the surrounding seas of Korean Peninsula forced with 20 km and 4 km resolution hindcasts of winds, respectively. A comparison against in-situ observations of wind and sea states reveals significant improvement in the mean values and upper percentiles of wind vectors and signi�cant wave height. Improvement is also found in the mean wave period. The reanalysis data of wind with the data assimilation technique and waves in this study is also useful for computing the design wave.
Underwater acoustic source localization using closely spaced hydrophone pairs
Producing the hindcast of wind and waves using a high-resolution atmospheric reanalysis around Korea
JPN J APPL PHYS, 55(7):07KG05
J COASTAL RES, SI 75:1107-- 1111
Sim MS, Choi BK, Kim BN, Lee KK
Heo KY, Ha T
a b s t r a c t
a b s t r a c t
98^99KIOST Annual Report 2016
We examined the effects of the algicide thiazolidinedione (TD49) and yellow clay on Chattonella marina and assessed
their ecological risk for the entire planktonic community. Mesocosm (1000 L) exposure experiments were employed to
investigate time-course responses over 9 days. The growth of C. marina was controlled at ≥0.4 μM TD49 but not inhibited
in yellow clay treatments. Although the algicidal activity of the 0.4-μM TD49+0.4 kg t-1 yellow clay treatment for C. marina
was high (72.5 % at 24 h), target alga regrowth occurred. In all treatments, inorganic nutrients such as nitrate + nitrite and
phosphate decreased following commencement of the experiment but were >1 μM (limitation concentration) at days 5 and
6, even though consumption pattern of those nutrients was in�uenced by the TD49 concentration. Depletion of silicate in
initial stages played an important role in controlling the shift from diatoms including Chaetoceros and Skeletonema spp. to
cryptophytes. Zooplankton were not a�ected by even the highest the yellow clay treatments and TD concentration of <0.8 μ
M, but their abundance signi�cantly reduced after day 1 at 0.8 μM TD49. Zooplankton nauplii gradually increased to the end
of the experimental period, implying that TD49 may have a limited e�ect on zooplankton communities. The initial dosing
concentration of each substance and the fate of nutrients following algicide application were critical in determining the
timing of shifts in the phytoplankton and zooplankton species composition, as well as the algicidal e�ect on the target alga.
Response of Chattonella marina (Raphidophyceae) and marine plankton to yellow clay and thiazolidinedione derivative TD49 in a mesocosm enclosure
J APPL PHYCOL, 29(1):285-- 296
Baek SH, Son M, Kim YO, Cho H, Lee M, Na DH, Kim SW
a b s t r a c t
Research Paper주요 논문 / Paper주요 논문 / Paper
This paper presents a method of retrieving the amplitude of oceanic internal solitary wave (ISW), from synthetic aperture radar (SAR) data, and preliminary results obtained in the East/ Japan Sea off the east coast of Korean Peninsula. The retrieval algorithms include the small perturbation method (SPM) for microwave backscatter, the action balance equation (ABE) for describing the interaction between wind-generated ocean waves and varying surface current, and also the Korteweg-deVries (KdV) (non-linear partial di�erential) equation for describing the surface current variation induced by an internal soliton. The radar cross section (RCS) was computed, and the ISW amplitude was estimated by �tting the RCS ratio to the SAR image of ISWs acquired by RADARSAT-1 through the ABE and KdV. Assuming that ISWs propagate along an isotherm between 5 C and 10 C as a boundary between upper and lower layers, ISW amplitude was estimated in the range of 12.5 m~52.5 m. Although no in-situ data are available to validate the results, this study is the �rst of its kind to obtain the underwater information by SAR in the east coast of Korea.
There is growing concern over plastic debris and their fragments as a carrier for hazardous substances in marine ecosystem. The present study was conducted to provide field evidence for the transfer of plastic-associated chemicals to marine organisms. Hexabromocyclododecanes (HBCDs), brominated �ame retardants, were recently detected in expanded polystyrene (styrofoam) marine debris. We hypothesized that if styrofoam debris acts as a source of the additives in the marine environment, organisms inhabiting such debris might be directly influenced by them. Here we investigated the characteristics of HBCD accumulation by mussels inhabiting styrofoam. For comparison, mussels inhabiting di�erent substrates, such as high-density polyethylene (HDPE), metal, and rock, were also studied. The high HBCD levels up to 5160 ng/g lipid weight and the γ-HBCD dominated isomeric pro�les in mussels inhabiting styrofoam strongly supports the transfer of HBCDs from styrofoam substrate to mussels. Furthermore, microsized styrofoam particles were identi�ed inside mussels, probably originating from their substrates.
Preliminary study of internal solitary wave amplitude off the east coast of Korea based on synthetic aperture radar data
Styrofoam debris as a source of hazardous additives for marine organisms
J MAR SCI TECH-JAPAN, 24(6):1194-- 1203
ENVIR SCI TECH, 50(10):4951-- 4960
Hong DB, Yang CS, Ouchi K
Jang M, Shim WJ, Han GM, Rani M, Song YK, Hong SH
a b s t r a c t
a b s t r a c t
98^99KIOST Annual Report 2016
We examined the effects of the algicide thiazolidinedione (TD49) and yellow clay on Chattonella marina and assessed
their ecological risk for the entire planktonic community. Mesocosm (1000 L) exposure experiments were employed to
investigate time-course responses over 9 days. The growth of C. marina was controlled at ≥0.4 μM TD49 but not inhibited
in yellow clay treatments. Although the algicidal activity of the 0.4-μM TD49+0.4 kg t-1 yellow clay treatment for C. marina
was high (72.5 % at 24 h), target alga regrowth occurred. In all treatments, inorganic nutrients such as nitrate + nitrite and
phosphate decreased following commencement of the experiment but were >1 μM (limitation concentration) at days 5 and
6, even though consumption pattern of those nutrients was in�uenced by the TD49 concentration. Depletion of silicate in
initial stages played an important role in controlling the shift from diatoms including Chaetoceros and Skeletonema spp. to
cryptophytes. Zooplankton were not a�ected by even the highest the yellow clay treatments and TD concentration of <0.8 μ
M, but their abundance signi�cantly reduced after day 1 at 0.8 μM TD49. Zooplankton nauplii gradually increased to the end
of the experimental period, implying that TD49 may have a limited e�ect on zooplankton communities. The initial dosing
concentration of each substance and the fate of nutrients following algicide application were critical in determining the
timing of shifts in the phytoplankton and zooplankton species composition, as well as the algicidal e�ect on the target alga.
Response of Chattonella marina (Raphidophyceae) and marine plankton to yellow clay and thiazolidinedione derivative TD49 in a mesocosm enclosure
J APPL PHYCOL, 29(1):285-- 296
Baek SH, Son M, Kim YO, Cho H, Lee M, Na DH, Kim SW
a b s t r a c t
Research Paper주요 논문 / Paper주요 논문 / Paper
This paper presents a method of retrieving the amplitude of oceanic internal solitary wave (ISW), from synthetic aperture radar (SAR) data, and preliminary results obtained in the East/ Japan Sea off the east coast of Korean Peninsula. The retrieval algorithms include the small perturbation method (SPM) for microwave backscatter, the action balance equation (ABE) for describing the interaction between wind-generated ocean waves and varying surface current, and also the Korteweg-deVries (KdV) (non-linear partial di�erential) equation for describing the surface current variation induced by an internal soliton. The radar cross section (RCS) was computed, and the ISW amplitude was estimated by �tting the RCS ratio to the SAR image of ISWs acquired by RADARSAT-1 through the ABE and KdV. Assuming that ISWs propagate along an isotherm between 5 C and 10 C as a boundary between upper and lower layers, ISW amplitude was estimated in the range of 12.5 m~52.5 m. Although no in-situ data are available to validate the results, this study is the �rst of its kind to obtain the underwater information by SAR in the east coast of Korea.
There is growing concern over plastic debris and their fragments as a carrier for hazardous substances in marine ecosystem. The present study was conducted to provide field evidence for the transfer of plastic-associated chemicals to marine organisms. Hexabromocyclododecanes (HBCDs), brominated �ame retardants, were recently detected in expanded polystyrene (styrofoam) marine debris. We hypothesized that if styrofoam debris acts as a source of the additives in the marine environment, organisms inhabiting such debris might be directly influenced by them. Here we investigated the characteristics of HBCD accumulation by mussels inhabiting styrofoam. For comparison, mussels inhabiting di�erent substrates, such as high-density polyethylene (HDPE), metal, and rock, were also studied. The high HBCD levels up to 5160 ng/g lipid weight and the γ-HBCD dominated isomeric pro�les in mussels inhabiting styrofoam strongly supports the transfer of HBCDs from styrofoam substrate to mussels. Furthermore, microsized styrofoam particles were identi�ed inside mussels, probably originating from their substrates.
Preliminary study of internal solitary wave amplitude off the east coast of Korea based on synthetic aperture radar data
Styrofoam debris as a source of hazardous additives for marine organisms
J MAR SCI TECH-JAPAN, 24(6):1194-- 1203
ENVIR SCI TECH, 50(10):4951-- 4960
Hong DB, Yang CS, Ouchi K
Jang M, Shim WJ, Han GM, Rani M, Song YK, Hong SH
a b s t r a c t
a b s t r a c t
100^101KIOST Annual Report 2016
We have shown that Nemopilema nomurai jellyfish venom (NnV) contains various kinds of proteolytic enzyme activities, including phospholipase (PLA), metalloproteinase (MP) and hyaluronidase activities. In this study, we reported the full-length cDNA and gene sequences of two PLA2 isoforms: acidic PLA2 PA4 and PLA2 PA3A/PA3B/PA5. The full-length cDNA of acidic PLA2 PA4 contains 483 nucleotides (nt), which encode 160 amino acids (and the stop codon), including a signal peptide, six cysteine residues that form disul�de bonds, and metal-binding and catalytic active sites. The gene sequence of the acidic PLA2 PA4 is 1667 base pairs (bp) long and encodes three exons and two introns. The 5' donor (GT) and 3' acceptor (AG) splice sites are highly conserved. The PLA2 PA3A/PA3B/PA5 gene contains 1366 bp, and the 498 nt of the mature mRNA encode 165 amino acids (and the stop codon). The protein includes a signal peptide, six cysteine residues that form disul�de bonds, and metal-binding and catalytic active sites. The three exons and two introns also have highly conserved donor and acceptor splice sites. InterProScan predicted PLA2 activity domains in both isoforms. These results extend our understanding of the PLA2 venom of the N. nomurai jelly�sh and will facilitate further research.
cDNA and gene structures of two phospholipase A2 isoforms, acidic PLA2 PA4 and PLA2 PA3A/PA3B/PA5, in Nemopilema nomurai jellyfish venom
TOXICON, 122:160-- 166
Heo Y, Kwon YC, Shin K, Yoon WD, Han CH, Yum S, Kim E
a b s t r a c t
Research Paper주요 논문 / Paper
L-Asparaginase (E.C. 3.5.1.1) is an enzyme involved in asparagine hydrolysis and has the potential to effect leukemic cells and various other cancer cells. We identified the Lasparaginase gene (L-ASPG86) in the genus Mesoflavibacter, which consists of a 1,035 bp open reading frame encoding 344 amino acids. Following phylogenetic analysis, the deduced amino acid sequence of L-ASPG86 (L-ASPG86) was grouped as a type I asparaginase with respective homologs in Escherichia coli and Yersinia pseudotuberculosis. The L-ASPG86 gene was cloned into the pET-16b vector to express the respective protein in E. coli BL21 (DE3) cells. Recombinant L-asparaginase (r-L-ASPG86) showed optimum conditions at 37-40oC, pH 9. Moreover, r-L-ASPG86 did not exhibit glutaminase activity. In the metal ions test, its enzymatic activity was highly improved upon addition of 5 mM manganese (3.97-fold) and magnesium (3.35-fold) compared with the untreated control. The speci�c activity of r-LASPG86 was 687.1 units/mg under optimum conditions (37°C, pH 9, and 5 mM MnSO4).
A newly identified glutaminase-free L-asparaginase (L-ASPG86) from the marine bacterium Mesoflavibacter zeaxanthinifaciens
J MICROBIOL BIOTECHN, 26(6):1115-- 1123
Lee SJ, Lee Y, Park GH, Umasuthan N, Heo SJ, De Zoysa M, Jung WK, Lee DW, Kim H, Kang DH, Oh C
a b s t r a c t
주요 논문 / Paper
Bacterioplankton communities in a semi-closed bay (Jangmok Bay, South Korea)were analysed using a 16S rDNA multiplex 454 pyrosequencing approach. Diversity a n d o p e r a t i o n a l t a x o n o m i c u n i t s o f bacterioplankton communities in the Jangmok Bay are highest in coldwater seasons and lowest inwarmwater ones. During cold seasons, α-proteobacteria respond rapidly to pulses of the concentration of inorganic nutrients, while γ-proteobacteria during warm water seasons are the most active type of bacterioplankton resent in the prevailing conditions, which include high dissolved organic carbon, chemical oxygen demand and primary production. Cyanobacteria, a minor group constituting 4.58% of the total bacterioplankton, are more abundant at low temperature. Flavobacteria are more abundant in nutrient-rich conditions and the abundance of this group also demonstrated a delayed decline following summer phytoplankton blooms. The pronounced seasonal oscillations in phosphorus concentration and temperature e x e r t s t r o n g s e l e c t i o n p r e s s u r e o n bacterioplankton communities.
Effects of temperature and nutrients on changes in genetic diversity of bacterioplankton communities in a semi-closed bay, South Korea
MAR POLLUT BULL, 106(1–2):139-- 148
Kim HJ, Jung SW, Lim DI, Jang MC, Lee TK, Shin K, Ki JS
a b s t r a c t
100^101KIOST Annual Report 2016
We have shown that Nemopilema nomurai jellyfish venom (NnV) contains various kinds of proteolytic enzyme activities, including phospholipase (PLA), metalloproteinase (MP) and hyaluronidase activities. In this study, we reported the full-length cDNA and gene sequences of two PLA2 isoforms: acidic PLA2 PA4 and PLA2 PA3A/PA3B/PA5. The full-length cDNA of acidic PLA2 PA4 contains 483 nucleotides (nt), which encode 160 amino acids (and the stop codon), including a signal peptide, six cysteine residues that form disul�de bonds, and metal-binding and catalytic active sites. The gene sequence of the acidic PLA2 PA4 is 1667 base pairs (bp) long and encodes three exons and two introns. The 5' donor (GT) and 3' acceptor (AG) splice sites are highly conserved. The PLA2 PA3A/PA3B/PA5 gene contains 1366 bp, and the 498 nt of the mature mRNA encode 165 amino acids (and the stop codon). The protein includes a signal peptide, six cysteine residues that form disul�de bonds, and metal-binding and catalytic active sites. The three exons and two introns also have highly conserved donor and acceptor splice sites. InterProScan predicted PLA2 activity domains in both isoforms. These results extend our understanding of the PLA2 venom of the N. nomurai jelly�sh and will facilitate further research.
cDNA and gene structures of two phospholipase A2 isoforms, acidic PLA2 PA4 and PLA2 PA3A/PA3B/PA5, in Nemopilema nomurai jellyfish venom
TOXICON, 122:160-- 166
Heo Y, Kwon YC, Shin K, Yoon WD, Han CH, Yum S, Kim E
a b s t r a c t
Research Paper주요 논문 / Paper
L-Asparaginase (E.C. 3.5.1.1) is an enzyme involved in asparagine hydrolysis and has the potential to effect leukemic cells and various other cancer cells. We identified the Lasparaginase gene (L-ASPG86) in the genus Mesoflavibacter, which consists of a 1,035 bp open reading frame encoding 344 amino acids. Following phylogenetic analysis, the deduced amino acid sequence of L-ASPG86 (L-ASPG86) was grouped as a type I asparaginase with respective homologs in Escherichia coli and Yersinia pseudotuberculosis. The L-ASPG86 gene was cloned into the pET-16b vector to express the respective protein in E. coli BL21 (DE3) cells. Recombinant L-asparaginase (r-L-ASPG86) showed optimum conditions at 37-40oC, pH 9. Moreover, r-L-ASPG86 did not exhibit glutaminase activity. In the metal ions test, its enzymatic activity was highly improved upon addition of 5 mM manganese (3.97-fold) and magnesium (3.35-fold) compared with the untreated control. The speci�c activity of r-LASPG86 was 687.1 units/mg under optimum conditions (37°C, pH 9, and 5 mM MnSO4).
A newly identified glutaminase-free L-asparaginase (L-ASPG86) from the marine bacterium Mesoflavibacter zeaxanthinifaciens
J MICROBIOL BIOTECHN, 26(6):1115-- 1123
Lee SJ, Lee Y, Park GH, Umasuthan N, Heo SJ, De Zoysa M, Jung WK, Lee DW, Kim H, Kang DH, Oh C
a b s t r a c t
주요 논문 / Paper
Bacterioplankton communities in a semi-closed bay (Jangmok Bay, South Korea)were analysed using a 16S rDNA multiplex 454 pyrosequencing approach. Diversity a n d o p e r a t i o n a l t a x o n o m i c u n i t s o f bacterioplankton communities in the Jangmok Bay are highest in coldwater seasons and lowest inwarmwater ones. During cold seasons, α-proteobacteria respond rapidly to pulses of the concentration of inorganic nutrients, while γ-proteobacteria during warm water seasons are the most active type of bacterioplankton resent in the prevailing conditions, which include high dissolved organic carbon, chemical oxygen demand and primary production. Cyanobacteria, a minor group constituting 4.58% of the total bacterioplankton, are more abundant at low temperature. Flavobacteria are more abundant in nutrient-rich conditions and the abundance of this group also demonstrated a delayed decline following summer phytoplankton blooms. The pronounced seasonal oscillations in phosphorus concentration and temperature e x e r t s t r o n g s e l e c t i o n p r e s s u r e o n bacterioplankton communities.
Effects of temperature and nutrients on changes in genetic diversity of bacterioplankton communities in a semi-closed bay, South Korea
MAR POLLUT BULL, 106(1–2):139-- 148
Kim HJ, Jung SW, Lim DI, Jang MC, Lee TK, Shin K, Ki JS
a b s t r a c t
102^103KIOST Annual Report 2016
During the summer 2011, the Geostationary Ocean Colour Imager (GOCI) detected patches of the recurrent massive �oating
green algae in the central part of the Yellow Sea (YS) and East China Sea (ECS). This study utilizes the Lagrangian Coherent
Structures (LCSs) analysis to demonstrate the horizontal dispersion pattern of algal bloom patches. This approach is based
on the assumption that unstable manifolds such as ridges in the finite-time Lyapunov exponent (FTLE) fields coincide
with material transport barriers. To calculate the FTLE �elds, �ow �elds derived from the Regional Ocean Modeling System
(ROMS) and wind �elds were utilized. The combined e�ects of winds and currents in material transport in coastal and ocean
environments were investigated. Comparison of LCSs derived by current only and current-wind combined �ow showed that
the results of current-wind combined �ow cases match better the observation results from GOCI than those of current only
cases. This implies that the distribution pattern of green algae patches would be controlled by the combined e�ect of the
surface current and wind that was included LCS in terms of leeway e�ect.
Lagrangian coherent structures and the dispersion of green algal bloom in the Yellow and East China Sea
J COASTAL RES, SI 75:1237-- 1241
Son YB, Kim YL, Choi BJ, Park YG
a b s t r a c t
Research Paper주요 논문 / Paper주요 논문 / Paper
Lysozymes are a family of enzymes that catalyze the hydrolysis of bacterial cell wall, acting as antimicrobial e�ectors of the innate immune system. In the present study, an ortholog of goose-type lysozyme (ShLysG) from the big-belly seahorse (Hippocampus abdominalis) was identified and characterized structurally and functionally. The full-length cDNA sequence (1213 bp) of ShLysG is comprised of an open reading frame made up of 552 bp, encoding a polypeptide of 184 amino acid (aa) with a predicted molecular mass of 20 kDa. In silico analysis of ShLysG revealed the absence of signal peptide and the presence of a characteristic bacterial soluble lytic transglycosylase (SLT) domain bearing three catalytic residues (Glu71, Asp84, and Asp95) and seven N-acetyl-D-glucosamine binding sites (Glu71, Asp95, Tyr98, His99, Ile117, Tyr145, and Asn146). Homology analysis demonstrated that the aa sequence of ShLysG shared 60.7e67.4% identity and 72.6e79.3% similarity with the orthologs of other teleosts. Phylogenetic analysis of ShLysG indicated a closest relationship with the ortholog from Gadus morhua. In healthy seahorse, ShLysG mRNA showed a constitutive expression in all the tissues examined, with the highest expression in kidney and the least expression in liver. The ShLysG mRNA levels were also shown signi�cant elevation upon the bacterial and pathogen-associated molecular pattern (PAMPs) challenges. Furthermore, lytic activities of ShLysG recombinant protein were detected against several Gram-negative and Grampositive bacterial species. Taken together, these results suggest that ShLysG might possess a potential immune defensive role against invading microbial pathogens in seahorse.
Molecular characterization, transcriptional profiling, and antibacterial potential of G-type lysozyme from seahorse (Hippocampus abdominalis)
FISH SHELLFISH IMMUN, 58:622-- 630
Ko J, Wan Q, Bathige SDNI, Lee J
a b s t r a c t
Indonesia. To develop a land subsidence response planning, 3D topographic survey is conducted by using the Terrestrial LIDAR and GPS in Pantai Mutiara. The Terrestrial LIDAR survey results show that the survey site has mean elevation of -0.31m with the highest elevation of 0.31m and lowest -0.99m. Considering that A.H.H.W. (Approximate Highest High Water) is 0.51m, many areas of the survey site are lying below the A.H.H.W. The subsidence happened from 1994 to 2012, subsided about 1.8m and the average rate of about 0.095m. The last stand which keeps the area from �ooding and inundation is the dikes built around the area. Although the dikes are still functioning, the heights of the dikes are getting lower and uneven due to subsidence and partial reconstruction. We can conclude that �ooding vulnerability of this area depends on the height of the dikes. In order to develop practical policies, we make the distribution maps, expected time of dike �ooding, height and cost of dike heightening, through considering land subsidence rate, sea level rising rate, storm surge height and A.H.H.W.
Land subsidence survey and policy development in Pantai Mutiara, Jakarta Bay, Indonesia
J COASTAL RES, SI 75:1447-- 1451
Park H, Kwon SJ, Hadi S
a b s t r a c t
102^103KIOST Annual Report 2016
During the summer 2011, the Geostationary Ocean Colour Imager (GOCI) detected patches of the recurrent massive �oating
green algae in the central part of the Yellow Sea (YS) and East China Sea (ECS). This study utilizes the Lagrangian Coherent
Structures (LCSs) analysis to demonstrate the horizontal dispersion pattern of algal bloom patches. This approach is based
on the assumption that unstable manifolds such as ridges in the finite-time Lyapunov exponent (FTLE) fields coincide
with material transport barriers. To calculate the FTLE �elds, �ow �elds derived from the Regional Ocean Modeling System
(ROMS) and wind �elds were utilized. The combined e�ects of winds and currents in material transport in coastal and ocean
environments were investigated. Comparison of LCSs derived by current only and current-wind combined �ow showed that
the results of current-wind combined �ow cases match better the observation results from GOCI than those of current only
cases. This implies that the distribution pattern of green algae patches would be controlled by the combined e�ect of the
surface current and wind that was included LCS in terms of leeway e�ect.
Lagrangian coherent structures and the dispersion of green algal bloom in the Yellow and East China Sea
J COASTAL RES, SI 75:1237-- 1241
Son YB, Kim YL, Choi BJ, Park YG
a b s t r a c t
Research Paper주요 논문 / Paper주요 논문 / Paper
Lysozymes are a family of enzymes that catalyze the hydrolysis of bacterial cell wall, acting as antimicrobial e�ectors of the innate immune system. In the present study, an ortholog of goose-type lysozyme (ShLysG) from the big-belly seahorse (Hippocampus abdominalis) was identified and characterized structurally and functionally. The full-length cDNA sequence (1213 bp) of ShLysG is comprised of an open reading frame made up of 552 bp, encoding a polypeptide of 184 amino acid (aa) with a predicted molecular mass of 20 kDa. In silico analysis of ShLysG revealed the absence of signal peptide and the presence of a characteristic bacterial soluble lytic transglycosylase (SLT) domain bearing three catalytic residues (Glu71, Asp84, and Asp95) and seven N-acetyl-D-glucosamine binding sites (Glu71, Asp95, Tyr98, His99, Ile117, Tyr145, and Asn146). Homology analysis demonstrated that the aa sequence of ShLysG shared 60.7e67.4% identity and 72.6e79.3% similarity with the orthologs of other teleosts. Phylogenetic analysis of ShLysG indicated a closest relationship with the ortholog from Gadus morhua. In healthy seahorse, ShLysG mRNA showed a constitutive expression in all the tissues examined, with the highest expression in kidney and the least expression in liver. The ShLysG mRNA levels were also shown signi�cant elevation upon the bacterial and pathogen-associated molecular pattern (PAMPs) challenges. Furthermore, lytic activities of ShLysG recombinant protein were detected against several Gram-negative and Grampositive bacterial species. Taken together, these results suggest that ShLysG might possess a potential immune defensive role against invading microbial pathogens in seahorse.
Molecular characterization, transcriptional profiling, and antibacterial potential of G-type lysozyme from seahorse (Hippocampus abdominalis)
FISH SHELLFISH IMMUN, 58:622-- 630
Ko J, Wan Q, Bathige SDNI, Lee J
a b s t r a c t
Indonesia. To develop a land subsidence response planning, 3D topographic survey is conducted by using the Terrestrial LIDAR and GPS in Pantai Mutiara. The Terrestrial LIDAR survey results show that the survey site has mean elevation of -0.31m with the highest elevation of 0.31m and lowest -0.99m. Considering that A.H.H.W. (Approximate Highest High Water) is 0.51m, many areas of the survey site are lying below the A.H.H.W. The subsidence happened from 1994 to 2012, subsided about 1.8m and the average rate of about 0.095m. The last stand which keeps the area from �ooding and inundation is the dikes built around the area. Although the dikes are still functioning, the heights of the dikes are getting lower and uneven due to subsidence and partial reconstruction. We can conclude that �ooding vulnerability of this area depends on the height of the dikes. In order to develop practical policies, we make the distribution maps, expected time of dike �ooding, height and cost of dike heightening, through considering land subsidence rate, sea level rising rate, storm surge height and A.H.H.W.
Land subsidence survey and policy development in Pantai Mutiara, Jakarta Bay, Indonesia
J COASTAL RES, SI 75:1447-- 1451
Park H, Kwon SJ, Hadi S
a b s t r a c t
104^105KIOST Annual Report 2016 Research Paper주요 논문 / Paper
Giant grouper (Epinephelus lanceolatus) is a commercially important species, but its wild population has recently been
classified as vulnerable. This species has significant potential for use in aquaculture, though a greater understanding of
population genetics is necessary for selective breeding programs to minimize kinship for genetically healthy individuals.
High-throughput pyrosequencing of genomic DNA was used to identify and characterize novel tetra- and trinucleotide
microsatellite markers in giant grouper from Sabah, Malaysia. In total,of 62,763 sequences containing simple sequence
repeats(SSRs) were obtained, and 78 SSR loci were selected to possibly contain tetra- and trinucleotide repeats. Of these loci,
16 had tetra- and 8 had trinucleotide repeats, all of which exhibited polymorphisms within easily genotyped regions. A total
of 143 alleles were identi�ed with an average of 5.94 alleles per locus, with mean observed and expected heterozygosities
of 0.648 and 0.620, respectively. Among of them, 15 microsatellite markers were identi�ed without null alleles and with
Hardy–Weinberg equilibrium. These alleles showed a combined non-exclusion probability of 0.01138. The probability
of individual identification (PID) value combined with in descending order 12 microsatellite markers was 0.00008,which
strongly suggests that the use of the microsatellite markers developed in this study in various combinations would result
in a high resolution method for parentage analysis and individual identi�cation. These markers could be used to establish
a broodstock management program for giant grouper and to provide a foundation for genetic studies such as population
structure, parentage analysis, and kinship selection.
Development of novel tetra- and trinucleotide microsatellite markers for giant grouper Epinephelus lanceolatus using 454 pyrosequencing
MOL BIOL REP, 43(6):541-- 548
Kim KS, Noh CH, Moon SJ, Han SH, Bang IC
a b s t r a c t
주요 논문 / Paper
Drug markets revisits herbal medicines, as historical usages address their therapeutic e�cacies with less adverse e�ects. Moreover, herbal medicines save both cost and time in development. SH003, a modified version of traditional herbal medicine extracted from Astragalus membranaceus (Am), Angelica gigas (Ag), and Trichosanthes Kirilowii Maximowicz (Tk) with 1:1:1 ratio (w/w) has been revealed to inhibit tumor growth and metastasis on highly metastatic breast cancer cells, both in vivo and in vitro with no toxicity. Meanwhile, autophagy is imperative for maintenance cellular homeostasis, thereby playing critical roles in cancer progression. Inhibition of autophagy by pharmacological agents induces apoptotic cell death in cancer cells, resulting in cancer treatment. In this study, we demonstrate that SH003- induced autophagy via inhibiting STAT3 and mTOR results in an induction of lysosomal p62/SQSTM1 accumulation-mediated reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation and attenuates tumor growth. SH003 induced autophagosome and autolysosome formation by inhibiting activation of STAT3- and mTOR-mediated signaling pathways. However, SH003 blocked autophagy-mediated
p62/SQSTM1 degradation through reducing o f l y s o s o m a l p r o t e a s e s , C a t h e p s i n s , resulting in accumulation of p62/SQSTM1 in the lysosome. The accumulation of p62/SQSTM1 caused the increase of ROS, which resulted in the induction of apoptotic cell death. Therefore, we conclude that SH003 suppresses breast cancer growth by inducing autophagy. In addition, SH003-induced p62/SQSTM1 could function as an important mediator for ROS generation-dependent cell death suggesting that SH003 may be useful for treating breast cancer.
SH003 suppresses breast cancer growth by accumulating p62 in autolysosomes
ONCOTARGET, In Press (Online First)
Choi YK, Cho SG, Choi YJ, Yun YJ, Lee KM, Lee K, Yoo HH, Shin YC, Ko SG
a b s t r a c t
104^105KIOST Annual Report 2016 Research Paper주요 논문 / Paper
Giant grouper (Epinephelus lanceolatus) is a commercially important species, but its wild population has recently been
classified as vulnerable. This species has significant potential for use in aquaculture, though a greater understanding of
population genetics is necessary for selective breeding programs to minimize kinship for genetically healthy individuals.
High-throughput pyrosequencing of genomic DNA was used to identify and characterize novel tetra- and trinucleotide
microsatellite markers in giant grouper from Sabah, Malaysia. In total,of 62,763 sequences containing simple sequence
repeats(SSRs) were obtained, and 78 SSR loci were selected to possibly contain tetra- and trinucleotide repeats. Of these loci,
16 had tetra- and 8 had trinucleotide repeats, all of which exhibited polymorphisms within easily genotyped regions. A total
of 143 alleles were identi�ed with an average of 5.94 alleles per locus, with mean observed and expected heterozygosities
of 0.648 and 0.620, respectively. Among of them, 15 microsatellite markers were identi�ed without null alleles and with
Hardy–Weinberg equilibrium. These alleles showed a combined non-exclusion probability of 0.01138. The probability
of individual identification (PID) value combined with in descending order 12 microsatellite markers was 0.00008,which
strongly suggests that the use of the microsatellite markers developed in this study in various combinations would result
in a high resolution method for parentage analysis and individual identi�cation. These markers could be used to establish
a broodstock management program for giant grouper and to provide a foundation for genetic studies such as population
structure, parentage analysis, and kinship selection.
Development of novel tetra- and trinucleotide microsatellite markers for giant grouper Epinephelus lanceolatus using 454 pyrosequencing
MOL BIOL REP, 43(6):541-- 548
Kim KS, Noh CH, Moon SJ, Han SH, Bang IC
a b s t r a c t
주요 논문 / Paper
Drug markets revisits herbal medicines, as historical usages address their therapeutic e�cacies with less adverse e�ects. Moreover, herbal medicines save both cost and time in development. SH003, a modified version of traditional herbal medicine extracted from Astragalus membranaceus (Am), Angelica gigas (Ag), and Trichosanthes Kirilowii Maximowicz (Tk) with 1:1:1 ratio (w/w) has been revealed to inhibit tumor growth and metastasis on highly metastatic breast cancer cells, both in vivo and in vitro with no toxicity. Meanwhile, autophagy is imperative for maintenance cellular homeostasis, thereby playing critical roles in cancer progression. Inhibition of autophagy by pharmacological agents induces apoptotic cell death in cancer cells, resulting in cancer treatment. In this study, we demonstrate that SH003- induced autophagy via inhibiting STAT3 and mTOR results in an induction of lysosomal p62/SQSTM1 accumulation-mediated reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation and attenuates tumor growth. SH003 induced autophagosome and autolysosome formation by inhibiting activation of STAT3- and mTOR-mediated signaling pathways. However, SH003 blocked autophagy-mediated
p62/SQSTM1 degradation through reducing o f l y s o s o m a l p r o t e a s e s , C a t h e p s i n s , resulting in accumulation of p62/SQSTM1 in the lysosome. The accumulation of p62/SQSTM1 caused the increase of ROS, which resulted in the induction of apoptotic cell death. Therefore, we conclude that SH003 suppresses breast cancer growth by inducing autophagy. In addition, SH003-induced p62/SQSTM1 could function as an important mediator for ROS generation-dependent cell death suggesting that SH003 may be useful for treating breast cancer.
SH003 suppresses breast cancer growth by accumulating p62 in autolysosomes
ONCOTARGET, In Press (Online First)
Choi YK, Cho SG, Choi YJ, Yun YJ, Lee KM, Lee K, Yoo HH, Shin YC, Ko SG
a b s t r a c t
106^107KIOST Annual Report 2016 Research Paper주요 논문 / Paper
In heterogeneous networks (HetNets), the large-scale deployment of small base stations (BSs) together with traditional
macro BSs is an economical and e�cient solution that is employed to address the exponential growth in mobile data tra�c.
In dense HetNets, network switching, i.e., handovers, plays a critical role in connecting a mobile terminal (MT) to the best of
all accessible networks. In the existing literature, a handover decision is made using various handover metrics such as the
signal-to-noise ratio, data rate, and movement speed. However, there are few studies on handovers that focus on energy
e�ciency in Het- Nets. In this paper, we propose a handover strategy that helps to minimize energy consumption at BSs in
HetNets without compromising the quality of service (QoS) of each MT. The proposed handover strategy aims to capture
the effect of the stochastic behavior of handover parameters and the expected energy consumption due to handover
execution when making a handover decision. To identify the validity of the proposed handover strategy, we formulate
a handover problem as a constrained Markov decision process (CMDP), by which the e�ects of the stochastic behaviors
of handover parameters and consequential handover energy consumption can be accurately reflected when making a
handover decision. In the CMDP, the aim is to minimize the energy consumption to service an MT over the lifetime of its
connection, and the constraint is to guarantee the QoS requirements of the MT given in terms of the transmission delay and
call-dropping probability. We �nd an optimal policy for the CMDP using a combination of the Lagrangian method and value
iteration. Simulation results verify the validity of the proposed handover strategy.
Network switching strategy for energy conservation in heterogeneous networks
PLOS ONE, 12(2):e0172318
Song Y, Choi W, Baek S
a b s t r a c t
주요 논문 / Paper
After the earthquake and tsunami on 11 March 2011 damaged the Fukushima Dai-ichi Nuclear Power Plant (FDNPP), an
accidental release of a large amount of radioactive isotopes into both the air and the ocean occurred. Measurements
provided by the Japanese agencies over the past 5 years show that elevated concentrations of 137Cs still remain in sediments,
benthic organisms, and demersal �shes in the coastal zone around the FDNPP. These observations indicate that there are 137Cs transfer pathways from bottom sediments to the marine organisms. To describe the transfer quantitatively, the dynamic
food chain biological uptake model of radionuclides (BURN) has been extended to include benthic marine organisms. The
extended model takes into account both pelagic and benthic marine organisms grouped into several classes based on their
trophic level and type of species: phytoplankton, zooplankton, and �shes (two types: piscivorous and non-piscivorous) for
the pelagic food chain; deposit-feeding invertebrates, demersal �shes fed by benthic invertebrates, and bottom omnivorous
predators for the benthic food chain; crustaceans, mollusks, and coastal predators feeding on both pelagic and benthic
organisms. Bottom invertebrates ingest organic parts of bottom sediments with adsorbed radionuclides which then migrate
up through the food chain. All organisms take radionuclides directly from water as well as food. The model was implemented
into the compartment model POSEIDON-R and applied to the north-western Paci�c for the period of 1945–2010, and then for
the period of 2011–2020 to assess the radiological consequences of 137Cs released due to the FDNPP accident.
The model simulations for activity concentrations of 137Cs in both pelagic and benthic organisms in the coastal area around
the FDNPP agree well with measurements for the period of 2011–2015. The decrease constant in the fitted exponential
function of simulated concentration for the deposit-feeding invertebrates (0.45 yr-1) is close to the observed decrease
constant in sediments (0.44 yr-1). These results strongly indicate that the gradual decrease of activity in demersal �sh (decrease
constant is 0.46 yr-1) is caused by the transfer of activity from organic matter deposited in bottom sediment through the
deposit-feeding invertebrates.
The estimated model transfer coe�cient from bulk sediment to demersal �sh in the model for 2012–2020 (0.13) is larger
than that to the deposit-feeding invertebrates (0.07). In addition, the transfer of 137Cs through food webs for the period of
1945–2020 has been modelled for the Baltic Sea contaminated due to global fallout and from the Chernobyl accident. The
model simulation results obtained with generic parameters are
also in good agreement with available measurements in the
Baltic Sea. Unlike the open coastal system where the FDNPP is
located, the dynamics of radionuclide transfer in the Baltic Sea
reach a quasi-steady state due to the slow rate in water mass
exchange in this semi-enclosed basin. Obtained results indicate
a substantial contribution of the benthic food chain in the long-
term transfer of 137Cs from contaminated bottom sediments to
marine organisms and the potential application of a generic
model in di�erent regionsof the world’s oceans.
Transfer of radiocaesium from contaminated bottom sediments tomarine organisms through benthic food chains in post-Fukushimaand post-Chernobyl periods
BIOGEOSCIENCES, 13(10): 3021-- 3034
Bezhenar R, Jung KT, Maderich V, Willemsen S, de With G, Qiao FL
a b s t r a c t
106^107KIOST Annual Report 2016 Research Paper주요 논문 / Paper
In heterogeneous networks (HetNets), the large-scale deployment of small base stations (BSs) together with traditional
macro BSs is an economical and e�cient solution that is employed to address the exponential growth in mobile data tra�c.
In dense HetNets, network switching, i.e., handovers, plays a critical role in connecting a mobile terminal (MT) to the best of
all accessible networks. In the existing literature, a handover decision is made using various handover metrics such as the
signal-to-noise ratio, data rate, and movement speed. However, there are few studies on handovers that focus on energy
e�ciency in Het- Nets. In this paper, we propose a handover strategy that helps to minimize energy consumption at BSs in
HetNets without compromising the quality of service (QoS) of each MT. The proposed handover strategy aims to capture
the effect of the stochastic behavior of handover parameters and the expected energy consumption due to handover
execution when making a handover decision. To identify the validity of the proposed handover strategy, we formulate
a handover problem as a constrained Markov decision process (CMDP), by which the e�ects of the stochastic behaviors
of handover parameters and consequential handover energy consumption can be accurately reflected when making a
handover decision. In the CMDP, the aim is to minimize the energy consumption to service an MT over the lifetime of its
connection, and the constraint is to guarantee the QoS requirements of the MT given in terms of the transmission delay and
call-dropping probability. We �nd an optimal policy for the CMDP using a combination of the Lagrangian method and value
iteration. Simulation results verify the validity of the proposed handover strategy.
Network switching strategy for energy conservation in heterogeneous networks
PLOS ONE, 12(2):e0172318
Song Y, Choi W, Baek S
a b s t r a c t
주요 논문 / Paper
After the earthquake and tsunami on 11 March 2011 damaged the Fukushima Dai-ichi Nuclear Power Plant (FDNPP), an
accidental release of a large amount of radioactive isotopes into both the air and the ocean occurred. Measurements
provided by the Japanese agencies over the past 5 years show that elevated concentrations of 137Cs still remain in sediments,
benthic organisms, and demersal �shes in the coastal zone around the FDNPP. These observations indicate that there are 137Cs transfer pathways from bottom sediments to the marine organisms. To describe the transfer quantitatively, the dynamic
food chain biological uptake model of radionuclides (BURN) has been extended to include benthic marine organisms. The
extended model takes into account both pelagic and benthic marine organisms grouped into several classes based on their
trophic level and type of species: phytoplankton, zooplankton, and �shes (two types: piscivorous and non-piscivorous) for
the pelagic food chain; deposit-feeding invertebrates, demersal �shes fed by benthic invertebrates, and bottom omnivorous
predators for the benthic food chain; crustaceans, mollusks, and coastal predators feeding on both pelagic and benthic
organisms. Bottom invertebrates ingest organic parts of bottom sediments with adsorbed radionuclides which then migrate
up through the food chain. All organisms take radionuclides directly from water as well as food. The model was implemented
into the compartment model POSEIDON-R and applied to the north-western Paci�c for the period of 1945–2010, and then for
the period of 2011–2020 to assess the radiological consequences of 137Cs released due to the FDNPP accident.
The model simulations for activity concentrations of 137Cs in both pelagic and benthic organisms in the coastal area around
the FDNPP agree well with measurements for the period of 2011–2015. The decrease constant in the fitted exponential
function of simulated concentration for the deposit-feeding invertebrates (0.45 yr-1) is close to the observed decrease
constant in sediments (0.44 yr-1). These results strongly indicate that the gradual decrease of activity in demersal �sh (decrease
constant is 0.46 yr-1) is caused by the transfer of activity from organic matter deposited in bottom sediment through the
deposit-feeding invertebrates.
The estimated model transfer coe�cient from bulk sediment to demersal �sh in the model for 2012–2020 (0.13) is larger
than that to the deposit-feeding invertebrates (0.07). In addition, the transfer of 137Cs through food webs for the period of
1945–2020 has been modelled for the Baltic Sea contaminated due to global fallout and from the Chernobyl accident. The
model simulation results obtained with generic parameters are
also in good agreement with available measurements in the
Baltic Sea. Unlike the open coastal system where the FDNPP is
located, the dynamics of radionuclide transfer in the Baltic Sea
reach a quasi-steady state due to the slow rate in water mass
exchange in this semi-enclosed basin. Obtained results indicate
a substantial contribution of the benthic food chain in the long-
term transfer of 137Cs from contaminated bottom sediments to
marine organisms and the potential application of a generic
model in di�erent regionsof the world’s oceans.
Transfer of radiocaesium from contaminated bottom sediments tomarine organisms through benthic food chains in post-Fukushimaand post-Chernobyl periods
BIOGEOSCIENCES, 13(10): 3021-- 3034
Bezhenar R, Jung KT, Maderich V, Willemsen S, de With G, Qiao FL
a b s t r a c t
108^109KIOST Annual Report 2016 Research Paper논문 목록 / Paper List
Choi HS, Kim MK, Choi YK, Shin YC, Cho SG, Ko SGRhus vernici�ua Stokes (RVS) and butein induce apoptosis of paclitaxel-resistant SKOV-3/PAX ovarian cancer cells through inhibition of AKT phosphorylation. Bmc Complem Altern M, 16:122
Choi HS, Kim MK, Lee K, Lee KM, Choi YK, Shin YC, Cho SG, Ko SGSH003 represses tumor angiogenesis by blocking VEGF binding to VEGFR2. Oncotarget, 7(22):32969–32979
Choi JY, Kim TH, Choi YJ, Kim NN, Oh SY, Choi CYE�ects of various LED light spectra on antioxidant and immune response in juvenile rock bream, Oplegnathus fasciatus exposed to bisphenol A. Environ Toxicol Phar, 45:140–149
Choi JY, Park JY, Choi JH, Lee JME�ects of beach nourishment and the in�uence of irrigation water discharge on Byunsan Beach, West Coast, Korea. Irrig Drain, 65(S2):239–245
Choi KY, Min WG, Il Kim Y, Rho HSAnalyzing the relationship of meiobenthic community with geochemical factors in a coastal rocky shore of the East/Japan Sea, Korea. J Coastal Res, SI 75:1437–1441
Choi M, Kim J, Lee J, Kim M, Park YJ, Jeong U, Kim W, Hong H, Holben B, Eck TF, Song CH, Lim JH, Song CKGOCI Yonsei Aerosol Retrieval (YAER) algorithm and validation during the DRAGON-NE Asia 2012 campaign. Atmos Meas Tech, 9(3):1377–1398
Choi TJ, Park JY, Choi JYPartitioning of grain-size component populations in bimodal sediments. J Coastal Res, SI 75:1322–1326
Choi YK, Cho SG, Choi YJ, Yun YJ, Lee KM, Lee K, Yoo HH, Shin YC, Ko SGSH003 suppresses breast cancer growth by accumulating p62 in autolysosomes. Oncotarget, In Press (Online First)
Do K, Kobayashi N, Suh KD, Jin JYWave transformation and sand transport on a macrotidal pocket beach. J Waterw Port Coast, 142(1):04015009
Donaghy L, Hong HK, Kim M, Park HS, Choi KSAssessment of the �tness of the mussel Mytilus galloprovincialis two years after the Hebei Spirit oil spill. Mar Pollut Bull, 113(1–2):324–331
Guzii AG, Makarieva TN, Fedorov SN, Denisenko VA, Dmitrenok PS, Kuzmich AS, Krasokhin VB, Lee HS, Lee YJ, Stonik VAGramine-derived bromo-alkaloids activating NF-kappa B-dependent transcription from the marine hydroid abietinaria abietina. Nat Prod Commun, 11(9):1263–1265
Ha T, Park C, Yoon J, Heo KYSynoptic study on forecasting large swell waves along the Eastern Coast of Korea using the operational system. J Coastal Res, SI 75:1102–1106
Ham YG, Kug JS, Yeh SW, Kwon MImpact of two distinct teleconnection patterns induced by western central paci�c SST anomalies on Korean temperature variability during the early boreal summer. J Climate, 29(2):743–759
Han JS, Won B, Park WS, Ko JHTransient response analysis by model order reduction of a Mokpo-Jeju submerged �oating tunnel under seismic excitations. Struct Eng Mech, 57(5):921–936
Heo KY, Ha TProducing the hindcast of wind and waves using a high-resolution atmospheric reanalysis around Korea. J Coastal Res, SI 75:1107–1111
Heo Y, Kwon YC, Bae SK, Hwang D, Yang HR, Choudhary I, Lee H, Yum S, Shin K, Yoon WD, Kang C, Kim ECloning a chymotrypsin-like 1 (CTRL-1) protease cDNA from the jelly�sh Nemopilema nomurai. Toxins, 8(7):205
Heo Y, Kwon YC, Shin K, Yoon WD, Han CH, Yum S, Kim EcDNA and gene structures of two phospholipase A2 isoforms, acidic PLA2 PA4 and PLA2 PA3A/PA3B/PA5, in Nemopilema nomurai jelly�sh venom. Toxicon, 122:160–166
Hong DB, Yang CS, Ouchi KPreliminary study of internal solitary wave amplitude o� the east coast of Korea based on synthetic aperture radar data. J Mar Sci Tech-japan, 24(6):1194–1203
Hong HK, Donaghy L, Rang CK, Rang HS, Lee HJ, Park HS, Choi KSSubstantial changes in hemocyte parameters of Manila clam Ruditapes philippinarum two years after the Hebei Spirit oil spill o� the west coast of Korea. Mar Pollut Bull, 108(1-2):171–179
Hong S, Yim UH, Ha SY, Shim WJ, Jeon S, Lee S, Kim C, Choi K, Jung J, Giesy JP, Khim JSBioavailability of AhR-active PAHs in sediments contaminated by the Hebei Spirit oil spill: application of Tenax extraction in e�ect-directed analysis. Chemosphere, 144:706–712
Horozal S, Bahk JJ, Lee SH, Urgeles R, Kim SP, Kim GY, Cukur D, Lee GH, Ryu BJ, Kim JHLate Neogene–Quaternary submarine mass wasting along the margins of the Ulleung Basin, East Sea: geomorphologic controls and geohazard potential. Quatern Int, 392:69–98
Hwang J, Park S, Park M, Lee S, Jo Y, Cho W, Lee TKMetagenomic characterization of viral communities in Goseong Bay, Korea. Ocean Sci J, 51(4):599–612
Hwang J, Park SY, Suh SS, Park M, Lee S, Lee TKE�cient detection of pathogen virus in sand dabs, Paralichthys olivaceus using loop-mediated isothermal ampli�cation (LAMP). Acta Oceanol Sin, 35(8):44–50
Hwang J, Suh SS, Park M, Oh MJ, Kim JO, Lee S, Lee TKDetection of coat protein gene of nervous necrosis virus using loop-mediated isothermal ampli�cation . Asian Pac J Trop Med, 9(3):230–235
Hyeong K, Kuroda J, Seo I, Wilson PAResponse of the Paci�c inter-tropical convergence zone to global cooling and initiation of Antarctic glaciation across the Eocene Oligocene Transition. Sci Rep-uk, 6:30647
Hyun B, Ju SJ, Ko AR, Choi KH, Jung SW, Jang PG, Jang MC, Moon CH, Shin KThermal e�ects on the growth and fatty acid composition of four harmful algal bloom species: possible implications for ichthyotoxicity. Ocean Sci J, 51(3):333–342
논문 목록
Paper List (SCI, SCIE)
논문 목록 / Paper List
Acter T, Kim D, Ahmed A, Jin JM, Yim UH, Shim WJ, Kim YH, Kim SOptimization and application of atmospheric pressure chemical and photoionization hydrogen–deuterium exchange mass spectrometry for speciation of oxygen-containing compounds. Anal Bioanal Chem, 408(12):3281–3293
Ahn DH, Kim SJ, Ju SJ, Min GSA new species of Paraglypturus (Crustacea: Decapoda: Axiidea: Callianassidae) from a vent �eld in the Tonga Arc of the south-western Paci�c Ocean. J Mar Biol Assoc Uk, 97(1):105–111
Ahn JH, Park YJ, Kim W, Lee BA simple aerosol correction technique based on the spectral relationships of the aerosol multiple-scattering re�ectances for atmospheric correction over the oceans. Opt Express, 24(25):29659–29669
An YJ, Rowland SE, Robb FT, Cha SSPuri�cation, crystallization, and preliminary X-ray crystallographic analysis of the Group III chaperonin from Carboxydothermus hydrogenoformans. J Microbiol, 54(6):440–444
Azizi A, Kim W, Lee JHComparison of microbial communities during the anaerobic digestion of Gracilaria under mesophilic and thermophilic conditions. World J Microb Biot, 32(10):158
Baek SH, Son M, Kim YO, Cho H, Lee M, Na DH, Kim SWResponse of Chattonella marina (Raphidophyceae) and marine plankton to yellow clay and thiazolidinedione derivative TD49 in a mesocosm enclosure. J Appl Phycol, 29(1):285–296
Baek SY, Jang KH, Choi EH, Ryu SH, Kim SK, Lee JH, Lim YJ, Lee J, Jun J, Kwak M, Lee YS, Hwang JS, Maran BAV, Chang CY, Kim IH, Hwang UWDNA barcoding of metazoan zooplankton copepods from South Korea. Plos One, 11(7):1–20
Baek Y, Kim J, Chun SSpatio-temporal zonation by ichnocoenoses combined with sedimentary facies in the Yeochari tidal �at (Ganghwa Island), the Han River estuary of Korea. Geosci J, 20(3):295–309
Baek Y, Lee S, Lee S, Kim HJ, Jou HT, Ryu S Textural facies and distribution of surface sediments and morphology on Korean tidal �ats. J Coastal Res, SI 75:1307–1311
Batlle JVI, Beresford NA, Beaugelin-Seiller K, Bezhenar R, Brown J, Cheng JJ, Cujic M, Dragovic S, Du�a C, Fievet B, Hosseini A, Jung KT, Kamboj S, Keum DK, Kryshev A, LePoire D, Maderich V, Min BI, Perianez R, Sazykina T, Suh KS, Yu C, Wang C, Heling RInter-comparison of dynamic models for radionuclide transfer to marine biota in a Fukushima accident scenario. J Environ Radioactiv, 153:31–50
Bezhenar R, Jung KT, Maderich V, Kim KO3D numerical model of ecohydrodynamics for shallow waters. J Coastal Res, SI 75:820–824
Bezhenar R, Jung KT, Maderich V, Willemsen S, de With G, Qiao FLTransfer of radiocaesium from contaminated bottom sediments to marine organisms through benthic food chains in post-Fukushima and post-Chernobyl periods. Biogeosciences, 13:3021–3034
Cha SS, An YJCrystal structure of EstSRT1, a family VIII carboxylesterase displaying hydrolytic activity toward oxyimino cephalosporins. Biochem Bioph Res Co, 478(2):818–824
Chang YS, Hwang JH, Park YGSensitivity of suspension pattern of numerically simulated sediments to oscillating periods of channel �ows over a rippled bed. Ksce J Civ Eng, In Press (Online First)
Chang YS, Park YGSuspension of sediment particles over a ripple due to turbulent convection under unsteady �ow conditions. Ocean Sci J, 51(1):127–135
Cho H, Hyun JH, You OR, Kim M, Kim SH, Choi DL, Global parameter estimation of the Cochlodinium polykrikoides model using bioassay data. Acta Oceanol Sin, 35(2):39–45
Cho H, Hyun JH, You OR, Kim M, Kim SH, Choi DL, Green SJ, Kostka JEMicrobial community structure associated with biogeochemical processes in the sulfate–methane transition zone (SMTZ) of gas-hydrate-bearing sediment of the Ulleung Basin, East Sea. Geomicrobiol J, 34(3):207–219
Choi AR, Kim MS, Kang SG, Lee HSDimethyl sulfoxide reduction by a hyperhermophilic archaeon Thermococcus onnurineus NA1 via a cysteine-cystine redox shuttle. J Microbiol, 54(1):31–38
Choi BH, Yuk JH, Kim KOIntegral tide-surge-wave model of the Yellow Sea for understanding local sediment transport. J Coastal Res, SI 75:208–212
Choi D, Yu S, Baek SH, Kang YH, Chang YC, Cho HSynthesis and algicidal activity of new dichlorobenzylamine derivatives against harmful red tides. Biotechnol Bioproc E, 21(3):463–476
Choi DH, An SM, Chun S, Yang EC, Selph KE, Lee CM, Noh JHDynamic changes in the composition of photosynthetic picoeukaryotes in the northwestern Paci�c Ocean revealed by high-throughput tag sequencing of plastid 16S rRNA genes. Fems Microbiol Ecol, 92(2):�v170
Choi DH, Noh JH, An SM, Choi YR, Lee H, Ra K, Kim D, Rho T, Lee SH, Kim KT, Chang KI, Lee JHSpatial distribution of cold-adapted Synechococcus during spring in seas adjacent to Korea. Algae-seoul, 31(3):231–241
Choi DL, Lee YK, Shin DH, Woo HJHolocene depositional patterns of the subaqueous Nakdong Delta on the Korea Strait with respect to sequence stratigraphy. Ocean Sci J, 51(2):251–261
108^109KIOST Annual Report 2016 Research Paper논문 목록 / Paper List
Choi HS, Kim MK, Choi YK, Shin YC, Cho SG, Ko SGRhus vernici�ua Stokes (RVS) and butein induce apoptosis of paclitaxel-resistant SKOV-3/PAX ovarian cancer cells through inhibition of AKT phosphorylation. Bmc Complem Altern M, 16:122
Choi HS, Kim MK, Lee K, Lee KM, Choi YK, Shin YC, Cho SG, Ko SGSH003 represses tumor angiogenesis by blocking VEGF binding to VEGFR2. Oncotarget, 7(22):32969–32979
Choi JY, Kim TH, Choi YJ, Kim NN, Oh SY, Choi CYE�ects of various LED light spectra on antioxidant and immune response in juvenile rock bream, Oplegnathus fasciatus exposed to bisphenol A. Environ Toxicol Phar, 45:140–149
Choi JY, Park JY, Choi JH, Lee JME�ects of beach nourishment and the in�uence of irrigation water discharge on Byunsan Beach, West Coast, Korea. Irrig Drain, 65(S2):239–245
Choi KY, Min WG, Il Kim Y, Rho HSAnalyzing the relationship of meiobenthic community with geochemical factors in a coastal rocky shore of the East/Japan Sea, Korea. J Coastal Res, SI 75:1437–1441
Choi M, Kim J, Lee J, Kim M, Park YJ, Jeong U, Kim W, Hong H, Holben B, Eck TF, Song CH, Lim JH, Song CKGOCI Yonsei Aerosol Retrieval (YAER) algorithm and validation during the DRAGON-NE Asia 2012 campaign. Atmos Meas Tech, 9(3):1377–1398
Choi TJ, Park JY, Choi JYPartitioning of grain-size component populations in bimodal sediments. J Coastal Res, SI 75:1322–1326
Choi YK, Cho SG, Choi YJ, Yun YJ, Lee KM, Lee K, Yoo HH, Shin YC, Ko SGSH003 suppresses breast cancer growth by accumulating p62 in autolysosomes. Oncotarget, In Press (Online First)
Do K, Kobayashi N, Suh KD, Jin JYWave transformation and sand transport on a macrotidal pocket beach. J Waterw Port Coast, 142(1):04015009
Donaghy L, Hong HK, Kim M, Park HS, Choi KSAssessment of the �tness of the mussel Mytilus galloprovincialis two years after the Hebei Spirit oil spill. Mar Pollut Bull, 113(1–2):324–331
Guzii AG, Makarieva TN, Fedorov SN, Denisenko VA, Dmitrenok PS, Kuzmich AS, Krasokhin VB, Lee HS, Lee YJ, Stonik VAGramine-derived bromo-alkaloids activating NF-kappa B-dependent transcription from the marine hydroid abietinaria abietina. Nat Prod Commun, 11(9):1263–1265
Ha T, Park C, Yoon J, Heo KYSynoptic study on forecasting large swell waves along the Eastern Coast of Korea using the operational system. J Coastal Res, SI 75:1102–1106
Ham YG, Kug JS, Yeh SW, Kwon MImpact of two distinct teleconnection patterns induced by western central paci�c SST anomalies on Korean temperature variability during the early boreal summer. J Climate, 29(2):743–759
Han JS, Won B, Park WS, Ko JHTransient response analysis by model order reduction of a Mokpo-Jeju submerged �oating tunnel under seismic excitations. Struct Eng Mech, 57(5):921–936
Heo KY, Ha TProducing the hindcast of wind and waves using a high-resolution atmospheric reanalysis around Korea. J Coastal Res, SI 75:1107–1111
Heo Y, Kwon YC, Bae SK, Hwang D, Yang HR, Choudhary I, Lee H, Yum S, Shin K, Yoon WD, Kang C, Kim ECloning a chymotrypsin-like 1 (CTRL-1) protease cDNA from the jelly�sh Nemopilema nomurai. Toxins, 8(7):205
Heo Y, Kwon YC, Shin K, Yoon WD, Han CH, Yum S, Kim EcDNA and gene structures of two phospholipase A2 isoforms, acidic PLA2 PA4 and PLA2 PA3A/PA3B/PA5, in Nemopilema nomurai jelly�sh venom. Toxicon, 122:160–166
Hong DB, Yang CS, Ouchi KPreliminary study of internal solitary wave amplitude o� the east coast of Korea based on synthetic aperture radar data. J Mar Sci Tech-japan, 24(6):1194–1203
Hong HK, Donaghy L, Rang CK, Rang HS, Lee HJ, Park HS, Choi KSSubstantial changes in hemocyte parameters of Manila clam Ruditapes philippinarum two years after the Hebei Spirit oil spill o� the west coast of Korea. Mar Pollut Bull, 108(1-2):171–179
Hong S, Yim UH, Ha SY, Shim WJ, Jeon S, Lee S, Kim C, Choi K, Jung J, Giesy JP, Khim JSBioavailability of AhR-active PAHs in sediments contaminated by the Hebei Spirit oil spill: application of Tenax extraction in e�ect-directed analysis. Chemosphere, 144:706–712
Horozal S, Bahk JJ, Lee SH, Urgeles R, Kim SP, Kim GY, Cukur D, Lee GH, Ryu BJ, Kim JHLate Neogene–Quaternary submarine mass wasting along the margins of the Ulleung Basin, East Sea: geomorphologic controls and geohazard potential. Quatern Int, 392:69–98
Hwang J, Park S, Park M, Lee S, Jo Y, Cho W, Lee TKMetagenomic characterization of viral communities in Goseong Bay, Korea. Ocean Sci J, 51(4):599–612
Hwang J, Park SY, Suh SS, Park M, Lee S, Lee TKE�cient detection of pathogen virus in sand dabs, Paralichthys olivaceus using loop-mediated isothermal ampli�cation (LAMP). Acta Oceanol Sin, 35(8):44–50
Hwang J, Suh SS, Park M, Oh MJ, Kim JO, Lee S, Lee TKDetection of coat protein gene of nervous necrosis virus using loop-mediated isothermal ampli�cation . Asian Pac J Trop Med, 9(3):230–235
Hyeong K, Kuroda J, Seo I, Wilson PAResponse of the Paci�c inter-tropical convergence zone to global cooling and initiation of Antarctic glaciation across the Eocene Oligocene Transition. Sci Rep-uk, 6:30647
Hyun B, Ju SJ, Ko AR, Choi KH, Jung SW, Jang PG, Jang MC, Moon CH, Shin KThermal e�ects on the growth and fatty acid composition of four harmful algal bloom species: possible implications for ichthyotoxicity. Ocean Sci J, 51(3):333–342
논문 목록
Paper List (SCI, SCIE)
논문 목록 / Paper List
Acter T, Kim D, Ahmed A, Jin JM, Yim UH, Shim WJ, Kim YH, Kim SOptimization and application of atmospheric pressure chemical and photoionization hydrogen–deuterium exchange mass spectrometry for speciation of oxygen-containing compounds. Anal Bioanal Chem, 408(12):3281–3293
Ahn DH, Kim SJ, Ju SJ, Min GSA new species of Paraglypturus (Crustacea: Decapoda: Axiidea: Callianassidae) from a vent �eld in the Tonga Arc of the south-western Paci�c Ocean. J Mar Biol Assoc Uk, 97(1):105–111
Ahn JH, Park YJ, Kim W, Lee BA simple aerosol correction technique based on the spectral relationships of the aerosol multiple-scattering re�ectances for atmospheric correction over the oceans. Opt Express, 24(25):29659–29669
An YJ, Rowland SE, Robb FT, Cha SSPuri�cation, crystallization, and preliminary X-ray crystallographic analysis of the Group III chaperonin from Carboxydothermus hydrogenoformans. J Microbiol, 54(6):440–444
Azizi A, Kim W, Lee JHComparison of microbial communities during the anaerobic digestion of Gracilaria under mesophilic and thermophilic conditions. World J Microb Biot, 32(10):158
Baek SH, Son M, Kim YO, Cho H, Lee M, Na DH, Kim SWResponse of Chattonella marina (Raphidophyceae) and marine plankton to yellow clay and thiazolidinedione derivative TD49 in a mesocosm enclosure. J Appl Phycol, 29(1):285–296
Baek SY, Jang KH, Choi EH, Ryu SH, Kim SK, Lee JH, Lim YJ, Lee J, Jun J, Kwak M, Lee YS, Hwang JS, Maran BAV, Chang CY, Kim IH, Hwang UWDNA barcoding of metazoan zooplankton copepods from South Korea. Plos One, 11(7):1–20
Baek Y, Kim J, Chun SSpatio-temporal zonation by ichnocoenoses combined with sedimentary facies in the Yeochari tidal �at (Ganghwa Island), the Han River estuary of Korea. Geosci J, 20(3):295–309
Baek Y, Lee S, Lee S, Kim HJ, Jou HT, Ryu S Textural facies and distribution of surface sediments and morphology on Korean tidal �ats. J Coastal Res, SI 75:1307–1311
Batlle JVI, Beresford NA, Beaugelin-Seiller K, Bezhenar R, Brown J, Cheng JJ, Cujic M, Dragovic S, Du�a C, Fievet B, Hosseini A, Jung KT, Kamboj S, Keum DK, Kryshev A, LePoire D, Maderich V, Min BI, Perianez R, Sazykina T, Suh KS, Yu C, Wang C, Heling RInter-comparison of dynamic models for radionuclide transfer to marine biota in a Fukushima accident scenario. J Environ Radioactiv, 153:31–50
Bezhenar R, Jung KT, Maderich V, Kim KO3D numerical model of ecohydrodynamics for shallow waters. J Coastal Res, SI 75:820–824
Bezhenar R, Jung KT, Maderich V, Willemsen S, de With G, Qiao FLTransfer of radiocaesium from contaminated bottom sediments to marine organisms through benthic food chains in post-Fukushima and post-Chernobyl periods. Biogeosciences, 13:3021–3034
Cha SS, An YJCrystal structure of EstSRT1, a family VIII carboxylesterase displaying hydrolytic activity toward oxyimino cephalosporins. Biochem Bioph Res Co, 478(2):818–824
Chang YS, Hwang JH, Park YGSensitivity of suspension pattern of numerically simulated sediments to oscillating periods of channel �ows over a rippled bed. Ksce J Civ Eng, In Press (Online First)
Chang YS, Park YGSuspension of sediment particles over a ripple due to turbulent convection under unsteady �ow conditions. Ocean Sci J, 51(1):127–135
Cho H, Hyun JH, You OR, Kim M, Kim SH, Choi DL, Global parameter estimation of the Cochlodinium polykrikoides model using bioassay data. Acta Oceanol Sin, 35(2):39–45
Cho H, Hyun JH, You OR, Kim M, Kim SH, Choi DL, Green SJ, Kostka JEMicrobial community structure associated with biogeochemical processes in the sulfate–methane transition zone (SMTZ) of gas-hydrate-bearing sediment of the Ulleung Basin, East Sea. Geomicrobiol J, 34(3):207–219
Choi AR, Kim MS, Kang SG, Lee HSDimethyl sulfoxide reduction by a hyperhermophilic archaeon Thermococcus onnurineus NA1 via a cysteine-cystine redox shuttle. J Microbiol, 54(1):31–38
Choi BH, Yuk JH, Kim KOIntegral tide-surge-wave model of the Yellow Sea for understanding local sediment transport. J Coastal Res, SI 75:208–212
Choi D, Yu S, Baek SH, Kang YH, Chang YC, Cho HSynthesis and algicidal activity of new dichlorobenzylamine derivatives against harmful red tides. Biotechnol Bioproc E, 21(3):463–476
Choi DH, An SM, Chun S, Yang EC, Selph KE, Lee CM, Noh JHDynamic changes in the composition of photosynthetic picoeukaryotes in the northwestern Paci�c Ocean revealed by high-throughput tag sequencing of plastid 16S rRNA genes. Fems Microbiol Ecol, 92(2):�v170
Choi DH, Noh JH, An SM, Choi YR, Lee H, Ra K, Kim D, Rho T, Lee SH, Kim KT, Chang KI, Lee JHSpatial distribution of cold-adapted Synechococcus during spring in seas adjacent to Korea. Algae-seoul, 31(3):231–241
Choi DL, Lee YK, Shin DH, Woo HJHolocene depositional patterns of the subaqueous Nakdong Delta on the Korea Strait with respect to sequence stratigraphy. Ocean Sci J, 51(2):251–261
110^111KIOST Annual Report 2016 Research Paper논문 목록 / Paper List
Kim CS, Kim J, Lim H, Jeong Y, Park KSCoastal water quality modeling in tidal lake: revisited with groundwater intrusion. J Coastal Res, SI 75:1342–1346
Kim CS, Kim TW, Cho KH, Ha HK, Lee S, Kim HC, Lee JHVariability of the antarctic coastal current in the Amundsen Sea. Estuar Coast Shelf S, 181:123–133
Kim D, Il Lee Y, Hyeong K, Yoo CMTerrestrial biome distribution in the Late Neogene inferred from a black carbon record in the northeastern equatorial Paci�c. Sci Rep-uk, 6:32847
Kim DW, Jo YH, Choi JK, Choi JG, Bi HSPhysical processes leading to the development of an anomalously large Cochlodinium polykrikoides bloom in the East sea/Japan sea. Harmful Algae, 55:250–258
Kim H, Kim YH, Kang SG, Park YGDevelopment of environmental impact monitoring protocol for o�shore carbon capture and storage (CCS): a biological perspective. Environ Impact Asses, 57:139–150
Kim H, Yeh SW, Kwon MMarginal changes in the linear relationship of ENSO-PDO in the CMIP5 RCP4.5 scenario. Int J Climatol, 36(15):4667–4678
Kim HJ, Jung SW, Lim DI, Jang MC, Lee TK, Shin K, Ki JSE�ects of temperature and nutrients on changes in genetic diversity of bacterioplankton communities in a semi-closed bay, South Korea. Mar Pollut Bull, 106(1–2):139–148
Kim HJ, Kim J, Pak SJ, Ju SJ, Yoo CM, Kim HS, Lee KY, Hwang JGeochemical characteristics of sinking particles in the Tonga arc hydrothermal vent �eld, southwestern Paci�c. Deep-sea Res Pt I, 116:118–126
Kim HJ, Moon S, Jou HT, Lee GH, Yoo DG, Lee SH, Kim KHThe o�shore Yangsan fault activity in the Quaternary, SE Korea: analysis of high-resolution seismic pro�les. Tectonophysics, 693:85–95
Kim J, Choi JData-driven modeling of coastal water quality using the Bayesian method for coastal management. J Coastal Res, SI 75:647–651
Kim J, Ko JH, Lee J, Byun DParametric study of the wetting transition of a moving meniscus. J Visual-japan, 20(1):111–123
Kim JH, Yu OH, Yang EJ, Kang SH, Kim W, Choy EJE�ects of ocean acidi�cation driven by elevated CO2 on larval shell growth and abnormal rates of the venerid clam, Mactra veneriformis. Chin J Oceanol Limn, 34(6):1191–1198
Kim KN, Ko SC, Ye BR, Kim MS, Kim J, Ko EY, Cho SH, Kim D, Heo SJ, Jung WK5-Bromo-2-hydroxy-4-methyl-benzaldehyde inhibited LPS-induced production of pro-in�ammatory mediators through the inactivation of ERK, p38, and NF-κB pathways in RAW 264.7 macrophages. Chem-biol Interact, 258:108–114
Kim KO, Yuk JH, Choi BHSimulation of typhoon Bolaven using integrally coupled tide-surge-
wave models based on locally enhanced �ne-mesh unstructured grid system. J Coastal Res, SI 75:1127–1131
Kim KO, Yuk JH, Lee HS, Choi BHTyphoon Morakot induced waves and surges with an integrally coupled tide-surge-wave �nite element model. J Coastal Res, SI 75:1122–1126
Kim KS, Noh CH, Moon SJ, Han SH, Bang ICPolymorphic microsatellite markers for the endangered �sh, the slender shiner Pseudopungtungia tenuicorpa and cross-species ampli�cation across �ve related species. Genet Mol Res, 15(3):15038496
Kim KS, Noh CH, Moon SJ, Han SH, Bang ICDevelopment of novel tetra- and trinucleotide microsatellite markers for giant grouper Epinephelus lanceolatus using 454 pyrosequencing. Mol Biol Rep, 43(6):541–548
Kim KY, Hamlington BD, Na H, Kim JMechanism of seasonal Arctic sea ice evolution and Arctic ampli�cation. Cryosphere, 10(5):2191–2202
Kim M, Hwang J, Lee SH, Kim HJ, Kim D, Yang EJ, Lee SSedimentation of particulate organic carbon on the Amundsen Shelf, Antarctica. Deep-sea Res Pt Ii , 123:135–144
Kim M, Jung JH, Jin Y, Han GM, Lee T, Hong SH, Yim UH, Shim WJ, Choi DL, Kannan NOrigins of suspended particulate matter based on sterol distribution in low salinity water mass observed in the o�shore East China Sea. Mar Pollut Bull, 108(1–2):281–288
Kim MS, Lee Y, Hong S, Hwang SJ, Kim BH, An KG, Park YS, Park SK, UmHY, Shin KHE�ects of biocontrol with an atyid shrimp (Caridina denticulata) and a bagrid cat�sh (Pseudobagrus fulvidraco) on toxic cyanobacteria bloom (Microcystis aeruginosa) in a eutrophic agricultural reservoir. Paddy Water Environ, In Press (Online First)
Kim S, Sohn JH, Ha SY, Kang H, Yim UH, Shim WJ, Khim JS, Jung D, Choi KThyroid hormone disruption by water-accommodated fractions of crude oil and sediments a�ected by the Hebei Spirit oil spill in zebra�sh and GH3 cells. Envir Sci Tech, 50(11):5972–5980
Kim S, Won DH, Kang YJUltimate behavior of steel cable-stayed bridges - II. Parametric study -. Int J Steel Struct, 16(2):625–636Kim S, Won DH, Kang YJUltimate behavior of steel cable-stayed bridges - I. Rational ultimate analysis method -. Int J Steel Struct, 16(2):601–624
Kim S, Won DH, Lee K, Kang YJStructural stability of cable-stayed bridges. Int J Steel Struct, 15(3):743–760
Kim SH, Hong GH, Lee HM, Cho BE210Po in the marine biota of Korean coastal waters and the e�ective dose from seafood consumption. J Environ Radioactiv, In Press (Online First)
Kim SJ, Park SY, Hong SM, Kwon EH, Lee TKSkin whitening and anti-corrugation activities of glycoprotein fractions from liquid extracts of boiled sea cucumber . Asian Pac J Trop Med, 9(10):1002–1006
논문 목록 / Paper List
Hyun BG, Shin KS, Jang MC, Jang PG, Lee WJ, Park C, Choi KHPotential invasions of phytoplankton in ship ballast water at South Korean ports. Mar Freshwater Res, 67(12):1906–1917
Hyun S, Shin KH, Lee SC, Chang SW, Nam SITerrestrial n-alkanes and their carbon isotope records from the Hanon paleo-maar sediment, Jeju Island, Korea: implications for paleoclimate and paleovegetation over the last 35 kyrs. Quatern Int, In Press (Online First)
Jang M, Shim WJ, Han GM, Rani M, Song YK, Hong SHStyrofoam debris as a source of hazardous additives for marine organisms. Envir Sci Tech, 50(10):4951–4960
Jang W, Park H, Seo K, Kim YAnalysis of positioning accuracy using multi di�erential GNSS in coast and port area of South Korea. J Coastal Res, SI 75:1337–1341
Jeon JH, Lee HS, Lee JH, Koo BS, Lee CM, Lee SH, Kang SG, Lee JHA novel family VIII carboxylesterase hydrolysing third- and fourth-generation cephalosporins. Springerplus, 5:525
Jeon MW, Hyun SW, Bae JY, Jeong BJ, Oh ES, Kang HM, Park YJ, Park CP, Kim GHDevelopment of an o�-axis TMA telescope for coastal water remote sensing. Int J Precis Eng Man, 17(5):685–689
Jeong CB, Won EJ, Kang HM, Lee MC, Hwang DS, Hwang UK, Zhou B, Souissi S, Lee SJ, Lee JSMicroplastic size-dependent toxicity, oxidative stress induction, and p-JNK and p-p38 activation in the monogonont rotifer (Brachionus koreanus). Envir Sci Tech, 50(16):8849–8857
Jeong J, Kim J, Kim T, Rhee SEvaluation of the performance of KOMPSAT-3 stereo images in terms of positioning and the generation of digital surface models. Remote Sens Lett, 7(10):955–964
Jeong J, Kim TQuantitative estimation and validation of the e�ects of the convergence, bisector elevation, and asymmetry angles on the positioning accuracies of satellite stereo pairs. Photogramm Eng Rem S, 82(2):625–633
Jeong J, Yang CSAutomatic image contrast enhancement for small ship detection and inspection using RADARSAT-2 synthetic aperture radar data. Terr Atmos Ocean Sci, 27(4):463–472
Jeong SH, Khim BK, Jo YH, Kim BO, Lee SR, Park KSShoreline change rate of the barrier islands in Nakdong River estuary over the southern part of Korea. J Coastal Res, SI 75:248–252
Jeong WM, Oh SH, Eum HSAnalysis of wave climate around Korea based on long-term hindcast and coastal observation data. J Coastal Res, SI 75:735–739
Jung H, Lim D, Xu ZK, Jeong KSecondary grain-size e�ects on Li and Cs concentrations and appropriate normalization procedures for coastal sediments. Estuar Coast Shelf S, 175:57–61
Jung HS, Lim D, Jeong DH, Xu ZK, Li TGDiscrimination of sediment provenance in the Yellow Sea: secondary grain-size e�ect and REE proxy. J Asian Earth Sci, 123:78–84
Jung JH, Choi JM, Coats DW, Kim YOEuduboscquella costata n. sp. (Dino�agellata, Syndinea), an intracellular parasite of the ciliate Schmidingerella arcuata: morphology, molecular phylogeny, life cycle, prevalence, and infection intensity. J Eukaryot Microbiol, 63(1):3–15
Jung MM, Kim TH, Choi YJ, Kim NN, Choi JY, Oh SY, Lim SG, Choi CYVariations in the antioxidant system and circadian rhythms of gold�sh, Carassius auratus, exposed to ammonia: pro�le of the e�ects of green LED spectra. Biol Rhythm Res, 47(4):583–596
Jung SJ, Kim NN, Choi YJ, Choi JY, Choi YU, Heo YS, Choi CYE�ects of melatonin and green-wavelength LED light on the physiological stress and immunity of gold�sh, Carassius auratus, exposed to high water temperature. Fish Physiol Biochem, 42(5):1335–1346
Kang HS, Yang HS, Reece KS, Hong HK, Park KI, Choi KSFirst report of Perkinsus honshuensis in the variegated carpet shell clam Ruditapes variegatus in Korea. Dis Aquat Organ, 122(1):35–41
Kang J, Woo HJ, Jang S, Jeong KS, Jung HS, Hwang HG, Lee JH, Cho JHRare earth element �ngerprints in Korean coastal bay sediments: association with provenance discrimination. Ocean Sci J, 51(3):305–316
Kang SK, Seung YH, Park JJ, Park JH, Lee JH, Kim EJ, Kim YH, Suk MSSeasonal variability in middepth gyral circulation patterns in the central East/Japan Sea as revealed by long-term argo data. J Phys Oceanogr, 46(3):937–946
Kang T, Oh JH, Hong JS, Kim DE�ect of the Hebei Spirit oil spill on intertidal meiofaunal communities in Taean, Korea. Mar Pollut Bull, 113(1–2):444–453
Kang T, Oh JH, Hong JS, Kim DResponses of meiofauna and nematode communities to crude oil contamination in a laboratory microcosm experiment. Ocean Sci J, 51(3):465–476
Kim CMixing and dispersal of low saline waters in estuarine coastal waters of the Yellow Sea. J Coastal Res, SI 75:58–62
Kim C, Lee I, Jung D, Hong S, Khim JS, Giesy JP, Yim UH, ShimWJ, Choi KReconnaissance of dioxin-like and estrogen-like toxicities in sediments of Taean, Korea-seven years after the Hebei Spirit oil spill. Chemosphere, 168:1203–1210
Kim CG, Kang M, Lee YH, Min WG, Kim YH, Kang SJ, Song CH, Park SJ, Park JH, Han CH, Lee YJ, Ku SKBathing e�ects of various seawaters on allergic (atopic) dermatitis-like skin lesions induced by 2,4-dinitrochlorobenzene in hairless mice. Exp Ther Med, 2015(2015):179185
Kim CK, Woo JK, Lee YJ, Lee HS, Sim CJ, Oh DC, Oh KB, Shin JCallyazepin and (3R)-methylazacyclodecane, nitrogenous macrocycles from a Callyspongia sp. sponge. J Nat Prod, 79(4):1179–1183
110^111KIOST Annual Report 2016 Research Paper논문 목록 / Paper List
Kim CS, Kim J, Lim H, Jeong Y, Park KSCoastal water quality modeling in tidal lake: revisited with groundwater intrusion. J Coastal Res, SI 75:1342–1346
Kim CS, Kim TW, Cho KH, Ha HK, Lee S, Kim HC, Lee JHVariability of the antarctic coastal current in the Amundsen Sea. Estuar Coast Shelf S, 181:123–133
Kim D, Il Lee Y, Hyeong K, Yoo CMTerrestrial biome distribution in the Late Neogene inferred from a black carbon record in the northeastern equatorial Paci�c. Sci Rep-uk, 6:32847
Kim DW, Jo YH, Choi JK, Choi JG, Bi HSPhysical processes leading to the development of an anomalously large Cochlodinium polykrikoides bloom in the East sea/Japan sea. Harmful Algae, 55:250–258
Kim H, Kim YH, Kang SG, Park YGDevelopment of environmental impact monitoring protocol for o�shore carbon capture and storage (CCS): a biological perspective. Environ Impact Asses, 57:139–150
Kim H, Yeh SW, Kwon MMarginal changes in the linear relationship of ENSO-PDO in the CMIP5 RCP4.5 scenario. Int J Climatol, 36(15):4667–4678
Kim HJ, Jung SW, Lim DI, Jang MC, Lee TK, Shin K, Ki JSE�ects of temperature and nutrients on changes in genetic diversity of bacterioplankton communities in a semi-closed bay, South Korea. Mar Pollut Bull, 106(1–2):139–148
Kim HJ, Kim J, Pak SJ, Ju SJ, Yoo CM, Kim HS, Lee KY, Hwang JGeochemical characteristics of sinking particles in the Tonga arc hydrothermal vent �eld, southwestern Paci�c. Deep-sea Res Pt I, 116:118–126
Kim HJ, Moon S, Jou HT, Lee GH, Yoo DG, Lee SH, Kim KHThe o�shore Yangsan fault activity in the Quaternary, SE Korea: analysis of high-resolution seismic pro�les. Tectonophysics, 693:85–95
Kim J, Choi JData-driven modeling of coastal water quality using the Bayesian method for coastal management. J Coastal Res, SI 75:647–651
Kim J, Ko JH, Lee J, Byun DParametric study of the wetting transition of a moving meniscus. J Visual-japan, 20(1):111–123
Kim JH, Yu OH, Yang EJ, Kang SH, Kim W, Choy EJE�ects of ocean acidi�cation driven by elevated CO2 on larval shell growth and abnormal rates of the venerid clam, Mactra veneriformis. Chin J Oceanol Limn, 34(6):1191–1198
Kim KN, Ko SC, Ye BR, Kim MS, Kim J, Ko EY, Cho SH, Kim D, Heo SJ, Jung WK5-Bromo-2-hydroxy-4-methyl-benzaldehyde inhibited LPS-induced production of pro-in�ammatory mediators through the inactivation of ERK, p38, and NF-κB pathways in RAW 264.7 macrophages. Chem-biol Interact, 258:108–114
Kim KO, Yuk JH, Choi BHSimulation of typhoon Bolaven using integrally coupled tide-surge-
wave models based on locally enhanced �ne-mesh unstructured grid system. J Coastal Res, SI 75:1127–1131
Kim KO, Yuk JH, Lee HS, Choi BHTyphoon Morakot induced waves and surges with an integrally coupled tide-surge-wave �nite element model. J Coastal Res, SI 75:1122–1126
Kim KS, Noh CH, Moon SJ, Han SH, Bang ICPolymorphic microsatellite markers for the endangered �sh, the slender shiner Pseudopungtungia tenuicorpa and cross-species ampli�cation across �ve related species. Genet Mol Res, 15(3):15038496
Kim KS, Noh CH, Moon SJ, Han SH, Bang ICDevelopment of novel tetra- and trinucleotide microsatellite markers for giant grouper Epinephelus lanceolatus using 454 pyrosequencing. Mol Biol Rep, 43(6):541–548
Kim KY, Hamlington BD, Na H, Kim JMechanism of seasonal Arctic sea ice evolution and Arctic ampli�cation. Cryosphere, 10(5):2191–2202
Kim M, Hwang J, Lee SH, Kim HJ, Kim D, Yang EJ, Lee SSedimentation of particulate organic carbon on the Amundsen Shelf, Antarctica. Deep-sea Res Pt Ii , 123:135–144
Kim M, Jung JH, Jin Y, Han GM, Lee T, Hong SH, Yim UH, Shim WJ, Choi DL, Kannan NOrigins of suspended particulate matter based on sterol distribution in low salinity water mass observed in the o�shore East China Sea. Mar Pollut Bull, 108(1–2):281–288
Kim MS, Lee Y, Hong S, Hwang SJ, Kim BH, An KG, Park YS, Park SK, UmHY, Shin KHE�ects of biocontrol with an atyid shrimp (Caridina denticulata) and a bagrid cat�sh (Pseudobagrus fulvidraco) on toxic cyanobacteria bloom (Microcystis aeruginosa) in a eutrophic agricultural reservoir. Paddy Water Environ, In Press (Online First)
Kim S, Sohn JH, Ha SY, Kang H, Yim UH, Shim WJ, Khim JS, Jung D, Choi KThyroid hormone disruption by water-accommodated fractions of crude oil and sediments a�ected by the Hebei Spirit oil spill in zebra�sh and GH3 cells. Envir Sci Tech, 50(11):5972–5980
Kim S, Won DH, Kang YJUltimate behavior of steel cable-stayed bridges - II. Parametric study -. Int J Steel Struct, 16(2):625–636Kim S, Won DH, Kang YJUltimate behavior of steel cable-stayed bridges - I. Rational ultimate analysis method -. Int J Steel Struct, 16(2):601–624
Kim S, Won DH, Lee K, Kang YJStructural stability of cable-stayed bridges. Int J Steel Struct, 15(3):743–760
Kim SH, Hong GH, Lee HM, Cho BE210Po in the marine biota of Korean coastal waters and the e�ective dose from seafood consumption. J Environ Radioactiv, In Press (Online First)
Kim SJ, Park SY, Hong SM, Kwon EH, Lee TKSkin whitening and anti-corrugation activities of glycoprotein fractions from liquid extracts of boiled sea cucumber . Asian Pac J Trop Med, 9(10):1002–1006
논문 목록 / Paper List
Hyun BG, Shin KS, Jang MC, Jang PG, Lee WJ, Park C, Choi KHPotential invasions of phytoplankton in ship ballast water at South Korean ports. Mar Freshwater Res, 67(12):1906–1917
Hyun S, Shin KH, Lee SC, Chang SW, Nam SITerrestrial n-alkanes and their carbon isotope records from the Hanon paleo-maar sediment, Jeju Island, Korea: implications for paleoclimate and paleovegetation over the last 35 kyrs. Quatern Int, In Press (Online First)
Jang M, Shim WJ, Han GM, Rani M, Song YK, Hong SHStyrofoam debris as a source of hazardous additives for marine organisms. Envir Sci Tech, 50(10):4951–4960
Jang W, Park H, Seo K, Kim YAnalysis of positioning accuracy using multi di�erential GNSS in coast and port area of South Korea. J Coastal Res, SI 75:1337–1341
Jeon JH, Lee HS, Lee JH, Koo BS, Lee CM, Lee SH, Kang SG, Lee JHA novel family VIII carboxylesterase hydrolysing third- and fourth-generation cephalosporins. Springerplus, 5:525
Jeon MW, Hyun SW, Bae JY, Jeong BJ, Oh ES, Kang HM, Park YJ, Park CP, Kim GHDevelopment of an o�-axis TMA telescope for coastal water remote sensing. Int J Precis Eng Man, 17(5):685–689
Jeong CB, Won EJ, Kang HM, Lee MC, Hwang DS, Hwang UK, Zhou B, Souissi S, Lee SJ, Lee JSMicroplastic size-dependent toxicity, oxidative stress induction, and p-JNK and p-p38 activation in the monogonont rotifer (Brachionus koreanus). Envir Sci Tech, 50(16):8849–8857
Jeong J, Kim J, Kim T, Rhee SEvaluation of the performance of KOMPSAT-3 stereo images in terms of positioning and the generation of digital surface models. Remote Sens Lett, 7(10):955–964
Jeong J, Kim TQuantitative estimation and validation of the e�ects of the convergence, bisector elevation, and asymmetry angles on the positioning accuracies of satellite stereo pairs. Photogramm Eng Rem S, 82(2):625–633
Jeong J, Yang CSAutomatic image contrast enhancement for small ship detection and inspection using RADARSAT-2 synthetic aperture radar data. Terr Atmos Ocean Sci, 27(4):463–472
Jeong SH, Khim BK, Jo YH, Kim BO, Lee SR, Park KSShoreline change rate of the barrier islands in Nakdong River estuary over the southern part of Korea. J Coastal Res, SI 75:248–252
Jeong WM, Oh SH, Eum HSAnalysis of wave climate around Korea based on long-term hindcast and coastal observation data. J Coastal Res, SI 75:735–739
Jung H, Lim D, Xu ZK, Jeong KSecondary grain-size e�ects on Li and Cs concentrations and appropriate normalization procedures for coastal sediments. Estuar Coast Shelf S, 175:57–61
Jung HS, Lim D, Jeong DH, Xu ZK, Li TGDiscrimination of sediment provenance in the Yellow Sea: secondary grain-size e�ect and REE proxy. J Asian Earth Sci, 123:78–84
Jung JH, Choi JM, Coats DW, Kim YOEuduboscquella costata n. sp. (Dino�agellata, Syndinea), an intracellular parasite of the ciliate Schmidingerella arcuata: morphology, molecular phylogeny, life cycle, prevalence, and infection intensity. J Eukaryot Microbiol, 63(1):3–15
Jung MM, Kim TH, Choi YJ, Kim NN, Choi JY, Oh SY, Lim SG, Choi CYVariations in the antioxidant system and circadian rhythms of gold�sh, Carassius auratus, exposed to ammonia: pro�le of the e�ects of green LED spectra. Biol Rhythm Res, 47(4):583–596
Jung SJ, Kim NN, Choi YJ, Choi JY, Choi YU, Heo YS, Choi CYE�ects of melatonin and green-wavelength LED light on the physiological stress and immunity of gold�sh, Carassius auratus, exposed to high water temperature. Fish Physiol Biochem, 42(5):1335–1346
Kang HS, Yang HS, Reece KS, Hong HK, Park KI, Choi KSFirst report of Perkinsus honshuensis in the variegated carpet shell clam Ruditapes variegatus in Korea. Dis Aquat Organ, 122(1):35–41
Kang J, Woo HJ, Jang S, Jeong KS, Jung HS, Hwang HG, Lee JH, Cho JHRare earth element �ngerprints in Korean coastal bay sediments: association with provenance discrimination. Ocean Sci J, 51(3):305–316
Kang SK, Seung YH, Park JJ, Park JH, Lee JH, Kim EJ, Kim YH, Suk MSSeasonal variability in middepth gyral circulation patterns in the central East/Japan Sea as revealed by long-term argo data. J Phys Oceanogr, 46(3):937–946
Kang T, Oh JH, Hong JS, Kim DE�ect of the Hebei Spirit oil spill on intertidal meiofaunal communities in Taean, Korea. Mar Pollut Bull, 113(1–2):444–453
Kang T, Oh JH, Hong JS, Kim DResponses of meiofauna and nematode communities to crude oil contamination in a laboratory microcosm experiment. Ocean Sci J, 51(3):465–476
Kim CMixing and dispersal of low saline waters in estuarine coastal waters of the Yellow Sea. J Coastal Res, SI 75:58–62
Kim C, Lee I, Jung D, Hong S, Khim JS, Giesy JP, Yim UH, ShimWJ, Choi KReconnaissance of dioxin-like and estrogen-like toxicities in sediments of Taean, Korea-seven years after the Hebei Spirit oil spill. Chemosphere, 168:1203–1210
Kim CG, Kang M, Lee YH, Min WG, Kim YH, Kang SJ, Song CH, Park SJ, Park JH, Han CH, Lee YJ, Ku SKBathing e�ects of various seawaters on allergic (atopic) dermatitis-like skin lesions induced by 2,4-dinitrochlorobenzene in hairless mice. Exp Ther Med, 2015(2015):179185
Kim CK, Woo JK, Lee YJ, Lee HS, Sim CJ, Oh DC, Oh KB, Shin JCallyazepin and (3R)-methylazacyclodecane, nitrogenous macrocycles from a Callyspongia sp. sponge. J Nat Prod, 79(4):1179–1183
112^113KIOST Annual Report 2016 Research Paper논문 목록 / Paper List
Lee JA, Kim TWE�ects of potential future CO2 levels in seawater on emerging behaviour and respiration of Manila clams, Venerupis philippinarum. Ices J Mar Sci, In Press (Online First)
Lee JH, Ko JY, Kim EA, Hwang EK, Park CS, Lee JS, Kim CY, Lee HS, Kang HK, Cha SH, Jeon YJIdenti�cation and large isolation of an anti-in�ammatory compound from an edible brown seaweed, Undariopsis peterseniana, and evaluation on its anti-in�ammatory e�ect in in vitro and in vivo zebra�sh. J Phycol, In Press (Online First)
Lee JH, Woo HJ, Jeong KS, Park KSThe radius of in�uence of a combined method of in situ air sparging and soil vapor extraction in the intertidal sediments of Gomso Bay on the west coast of South Korea. Springerplus, 5:1388
Lee JW, Kwon KK, Bahk JJ, Lee DH, Lee HS, Kang SG, Lee JHMetagenomic analysis reveals the contribution of anaerobic methanotroph-1b in the oxidation of methane at the Ulleung Basin, East Sea of Korea. J Microbiol, 54(12):814–822
Lee KW, Kwak SH, Koo YD, Cho YK, Lee HM, Jung HS, Cho YM, Park YJ, Chung SS, Park KSF-box only protein 9 is an E3 ubiquitin ligase of PPARγ. Exp Mol Med, 48:e234
Lee S, van Riessen A, Chon CM, Kang NH, Jou HT, Kim YJImpact of activator type on the immobilisation of lead in �y ash-based geopolymer. J Hazard Mater, 305:59–66
Lee S, Whang I, Wan Q, Oh C, Lee Y, Kim Y, Kim H, Lee JPro�les of teleost DNA fragmentation factor alpha and beta from rock bream (Oplegnathus fasciatus): molecular characterization and genomic structure and gene expression in immune stress. Genes Genom, 38(2):193–204
Lee S, Yoo SInterannual variability of the phytoplankton community by the changes in vertical mixing and atmospheric deposition in the Ulleung Basin, East Sea: a modelling study. Ecol Model, 322:31–47
Lee SH, Kim MS, Lee JH, Kim TW, Bae SS, Lee SM, Jung HC, Yang TJ, Choi AR, Cho YJ, Lee JH, Kwon KK, Lee HS, Kang SGAdaptive engineering of a hyperthermophilic archaeon on CO and discovering the underlying mechanism by multi-omics analysis. Sci Rep-uk, 6:22896
Lee SJ, Lee Y, Park GH, Umasuthan N, Heo SJ, De Zoysa M, Jung WK, Lee DW, Kim H, Kang DH, Oh CA newly identi�ed glutaminase-free L-asparaginase (L -ASPG86) from the marine bacterium Meso�avibacter zeaxanthinifaciens. J Microbiol Biotechn, 26(6):1115–1123
Lee Y, Lee B, Hur J, Min JO, Ha SY, Ra K, Kim KT, Shin KHBiodegradability of algal-derived organic matter in a large arti�cial lake by using stable isotope tracers. Environ Sci Pollut R, 23(9):8358–8366
Lie HJ, Cho CHSeasonal circulation patterns of the Yellow and East China Seas derived from satellite-tracked drifter trajectories and hydrographic observations. Prog Oceanogr, 146:121–141
Lim HS, Chun I, Shim JS, Kim CSWave-induced current simulated by wave–current coupled model in Haeundae. J Coastal Res, SI 75:1392–1396
Lozovatsky I, Jinadasa SUP, Fernando HJS, Lee JH, Hong CSThe wall-layer dynamics in a weakly strati�ed tidal bottom boundary layer. J Mar Res, 73(6):207–232
Min W, Kim D, Decraemer W, Rho HSDracograllus trukensis sp. nov. (Draconematidae: Nematoda) from a seagrass bed (Zostera spp.) in Chuuk Islands, Micronesia, Central Western Paci�c Ocean. Ocean Sci J, 51(3):343–354
Moon S, Lee GH, Kim H, Choi Y, Kim HJCollocated cokriging and neural-network multi-attribute transform in the prediction of e�ective porosity: a comparative case study for the Second Wall Creek Sand of the Teapot Dome �eld, Wyoming, USA. J Appl Geophys, 131:69–83
Na H, Watts DR, Park JH, Jeon C, Lee HJ, Nonaka M, Greene ADBottom pressure variability in the Kuroshio Extension driven by the atmosphere and ocean instabilities. J Geophys Res, 121(8):6507–6519
Nishina A, Nakamura H, Park JH, Hasegawa D, Tanaka Y, Seo S, Hibiya TDeep ventilation in the Okinawa Trough induced by Kerama Gap over�ow. J Geophys Res, 121(8):6092–6102
Noseworthy RG, Hong HK, Keshavmurthy S, Lee HJ, Jeung HD, Ju SJ, Kim JB, Jung S, Choi KSAn assemblage of mollusks associated with the high latitude scleractinian coral Alveopora japonica (Eguchi 1968) in Jeju Island, o� the south coast of Korea. Ocean Sci J, 51(1):21–31
Oh E, Hong J, Kim SW, Park YJ, Cho SINovel ray tracing method for stray light suppression from ocean remote sensing measurements. Opt Express, 24(10):10232–10245
Oh H, Shin HJClimatic classi�cation over asia during the middle holocene climatic optimum based on PMIP models. J Earth Sci-china, 27(1):123–129
Oh JE, Suh KD, Oh SH, Jeong WMEstimation of infragravity waves inside Pohang New Port. J Coastal Res, SI 75:432–436
Oh SH, Lee KS, Jeong WMThree-dimensional experiment and numerical simulation of the discharge performance of sluice passageway for tidal power plant. Renew Energ, 92:462–473
Park H, Kwon SJ, Hadi SLand subsidence survey and policy development in Pantai Mutiara, Jakarta Bay, Indonesia. J Coastal Res, SI 75:1447–1451
Park JH, Kim YS, Lee HJ, Lee HY, Ha HK, Park YG, Jeon C, Hirose NInternal tide-induced enhancement of cold water intrusion on the continental shelf of the Korea Strait. J Coastal Res, SI 75:542–546
Park JK, Kim J, Koo S, Baek SAdaptable I/O system based I/O reduction for improving the performance of HDFS. J Semicond Tech Sci, 16(6):880–888
논문 목록 / Paper List
Kim SK, Kim KS, Hong SOverview on relative importance of house dust ingestion in human exposure to polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs): international comparison and Korea as a case. Sci Total Environ, 571:82–91
Kim TH, Yang CS, Ouchi KAccuracy improvement of the radar backscatter simulation from sea surface covered by oil slick using fetch-dependent waveheight spectrum: comparison with the 2007 Heibei Spirit Case in the Yellow Sea. Ocean Sci J, 51(2):235–249
Kim TH, Yang CS, Ouchi KInterpretation of SAR image modulation by the interaction of current and bottom topography in Gyeonggi Bay with microwave scattering models. J Mar Sci Tech-japan, 24(6):1171–1180
Kim TW, Bae SS, Lee JW, Lee SM, Lee JH, Lee HS, Kang SGA biological process e�ective in conversion of CO-containing industrial waste gas to acetate. Bioresource Technol, 211:792–796
Kim TW, Barry JPBoldness in a deep sea hermit crab to simulated tactile predator attacks is una�ected by ocean acidi�cation. Ocean Sci J, 51(3):381–386
Kim W, Lee JH, Kwon KKAbyssisolibacter fermentans gen. nov. sp. nov., isolated from deep sub-sea�oor sediment. J Microbiol, 54(5):347-352
Kim W, Moon JE, Ahn JH, Park YJEvaluation of stray light correction for GOCI remote sensing re�ectance using in situ measurements. Remote Sens-basel, 8(5):378
Kim W, Moon JE, Park YJ, Ishizaka JEvaluation of chlorophyll retrievals from Geostationary Ocean Color Imager (GOCI) for the North-East Asian region. Remote Sens Environ, 184:482–495
Kim Y, Yoo S, Son YBOptical discrimination of harmful Cochlodinium polykrikoides blooms in Korean coastal waters. Opt Express, 24(22):A1471–A1488
Kim Y, Yoo S, Son YBPerformance testing of ballast water management systems: revisiting the interpretation of organisms ≥10 μm and ≤50 μm in minimum dimension. Aquat Ecosyst Health, 19(4):355–359
Kim YJ, Lee N, Woo S, Ryu JC, Yum STranscriptomic change as evidence for cadmium-induced endocrine disruption in marine �sh model of medaka, Oryzias javanicus. Mol Cell Toxicol, 12(4):409–420
Kitano T, Kim CG, Blancher A, Saitou NNo distribution of Orthology/Paralogy between human and chimpanzee RH blood group gene.. Genome Biol Evol, 8(3):519–527
Ko AR, Ju SJ, Choi SG, Shin KHThe feasibility of assessing the diets of minke whale (Balaenoptera acutorostrata) in the East Sea through fatty acid composition in blubber and stable isotopic ratio of skin. Ocean Sci J, 51(3):397–410
Ko AR, Yang EJ, Kim MS, Ju SJTrophodynamics of euphausiids in the Amundsen Sea during the
austral summer by fatty acid and stable isotopic signatures. Deep-sea Res Pt Ii , 123:78–85
Ko EY, Yoon WJ, Lee HW, Heo SJ, Ko YH, Fernando IPS, Cho K, Lee CH, Hur SP, Cho SH, Ahn G, Kim D, Kim KNAnti-in�ammatory e�ect of supercritical extract and its constituents from Ishige okamurae. Excli J, 15:434–445
Ko J, Wan Q, Bathige SDNI, Lee JMolecular characterization, transcriptional pro�ling, and antibacterial potential of G-type lysozyme from seahorse (Hippocampus abdominalis). Fish Shell�sh Immun, 58:622–630
Ko YH, Lee K, Noh JH, Lee CM, Kleypas JA, Jeong HJ, Kim KYIn�uence of ambient water intrusion on coral reef acidi�cation in the Chuuk lagoon, located in the coral-rich western Paci�c Ocean. Geophys Res Lett, 43(8):3830–3838
Kwon BO, Lee Y, Park J, Ryu J, Hong S, Son S, Lee SY, Nam J, Koh CH, Khim JSTemporal dynamics and spatial heterogeneity of microalgal biomass in recently reclaimed intertidal �ats of the Saemangeum area, Korea. J Sea Res, 116:1–11
Kwon EY, Kim YH, Park YG, Park YH, Dunne J, Chang KIMultidecadal wind-driven shifts in northwest Paci�c temperature, salinity, O2, and PO4. Global Biogeochem Cy, 30(11):1599-1619
Kwon KM, Kang SG, Sokolova TG, Cho SS, Kim YJ, Kim CH, Kwon STCharacterization of a family B DNA polymerase from Thermococcus barophilus Ch5 and its application for long and accurate PCR. Enzyme Microb Tech, 86:117–126
Kwon YM, Kim SY, Jung KH, Kim SJDiversity and functional analysis of light-driven pumping rhodopsins in marine Flavobacteria. Microbiologyopen, 5(2):212–223
Lee C, Hong S, Kwon BO, Lee JH, Ryu J, Park YG, Kang SG, Khim JSLethal and sub-lethal e�ects of elevated CO2 concentrations on marine benthic invertebrates and �sh. Environ Sci Pollut R, 23(15):14945–14956
Lee HJ, Do JD, Kim SS, Park WK, Jun KHaeundae Beach in Korea: seasonal-to-decadal wave statistics and impulsive beach responses to typhoons. Ocean Sci J, 51(4):681–694
Lee HY, Park JH, Jeon C, Seo S, Kim DG, Park YG, Min HS, Kim SDSecond-mode semidiurnal internal tides on the continental slope of the southwestern East/Japan Sea. J Coastal Res, SI 75:1387–1391
Lee J, Chang CYA new species of Monstrilla Dana, 1849 (Copepoda: Monstrilloida: Monstrillidae) from Korea, including a key to species from the north-west Paci�c. Zootaxa, 4174(1):396–409
Lee J, Kim D, Chang CYTwo new species of the genus Monstrillopsis Sars, 1921 (Copepoda: Monstrilloida: Monstrillidae) from South Korea. Zootaxa, 4174(1):410–423
Lee J, Kim KM, Yang EC, Miller KA, Boo SM, Bhattacharya D, Yoon HSReconstructing the complex evolutionary history of mobile plasmids in red algal genomes. Sci Rep-uk, 6:23744
112^113KIOST Annual Report 2016 Research Paper논문 목록 / Paper List
Lee JA, Kim TWE�ects of potential future CO2 levels in seawater on emerging behaviour and respiration of Manila clams, Venerupis philippinarum. Ices J Mar Sci, In Press (Online First)
Lee JH, Ko JY, Kim EA, Hwang EK, Park CS, Lee JS, Kim CY, Lee HS, Kang HK, Cha SH, Jeon YJIdenti�cation and large isolation of an anti-in�ammatory compound from an edible brown seaweed, Undariopsis peterseniana, and evaluation on its anti-in�ammatory e�ect in in vitro and in vivo zebra�sh. J Phycol, In Press (Online First)
Lee JH, Woo HJ, Jeong KS, Park KSThe radius of in�uence of a combined method of in situ air sparging and soil vapor extraction in the intertidal sediments of Gomso Bay on the west coast of South Korea. Springerplus, 5:1388
Lee JW, Kwon KK, Bahk JJ, Lee DH, Lee HS, Kang SG, Lee JHMetagenomic analysis reveals the contribution of anaerobic methanotroph-1b in the oxidation of methane at the Ulleung Basin, East Sea of Korea. J Microbiol, 54(12):814–822
Lee KW, Kwak SH, Koo YD, Cho YK, Lee HM, Jung HS, Cho YM, Park YJ, Chung SS, Park KSF-box only protein 9 is an E3 ubiquitin ligase of PPARγ. Exp Mol Med, 48:e234
Lee S, van Riessen A, Chon CM, Kang NH, Jou HT, Kim YJImpact of activator type on the immobilisation of lead in �y ash-based geopolymer. J Hazard Mater, 305:59–66
Lee S, Whang I, Wan Q, Oh C, Lee Y, Kim Y, Kim H, Lee JPro�les of teleost DNA fragmentation factor alpha and beta from rock bream (Oplegnathus fasciatus): molecular characterization and genomic structure and gene expression in immune stress. Genes Genom, 38(2):193–204
Lee S, Yoo SInterannual variability of the phytoplankton community by the changes in vertical mixing and atmospheric deposition in the Ulleung Basin, East Sea: a modelling study. Ecol Model, 322:31–47
Lee SH, Kim MS, Lee JH, Kim TW, Bae SS, Lee SM, Jung HC, Yang TJ, Choi AR, Cho YJ, Lee JH, Kwon KK, Lee HS, Kang SGAdaptive engineering of a hyperthermophilic archaeon on CO and discovering the underlying mechanism by multi-omics analysis. Sci Rep-uk, 6:22896
Lee SJ, Lee Y, Park GH, Umasuthan N, Heo SJ, De Zoysa M, Jung WK, Lee DW, Kim H, Kang DH, Oh CA newly identi�ed glutaminase-free L-asparaginase (L -ASPG86) from the marine bacterium Meso�avibacter zeaxanthinifaciens. J Microbiol Biotechn, 26(6):1115–1123
Lee Y, Lee B, Hur J, Min JO, Ha SY, Ra K, Kim KT, Shin KHBiodegradability of algal-derived organic matter in a large arti�cial lake by using stable isotope tracers. Environ Sci Pollut R, 23(9):8358–8366
Lie HJ, Cho CHSeasonal circulation patterns of the Yellow and East China Seas derived from satellite-tracked drifter trajectories and hydrographic observations. Prog Oceanogr, 146:121–141
Lim HS, Chun I, Shim JS, Kim CSWave-induced current simulated by wave–current coupled model in Haeundae. J Coastal Res, SI 75:1392–1396
Lozovatsky I, Jinadasa SUP, Fernando HJS, Lee JH, Hong CSThe wall-layer dynamics in a weakly strati�ed tidal bottom boundary layer. J Mar Res, 73(6):207–232
Min W, Kim D, Decraemer W, Rho HSDracograllus trukensis sp. nov. (Draconematidae: Nematoda) from a seagrass bed (Zostera spp.) in Chuuk Islands, Micronesia, Central Western Paci�c Ocean. Ocean Sci J, 51(3):343–354
Moon S, Lee GH, Kim H, Choi Y, Kim HJCollocated cokriging and neural-network multi-attribute transform in the prediction of e�ective porosity: a comparative case study for the Second Wall Creek Sand of the Teapot Dome �eld, Wyoming, USA. J Appl Geophys, 131:69–83
Na H, Watts DR, Park JH, Jeon C, Lee HJ, Nonaka M, Greene ADBottom pressure variability in the Kuroshio Extension driven by the atmosphere and ocean instabilities. J Geophys Res, 121(8):6507–6519
Nishina A, Nakamura H, Park JH, Hasegawa D, Tanaka Y, Seo S, Hibiya TDeep ventilation in the Okinawa Trough induced by Kerama Gap over�ow. J Geophys Res, 121(8):6092–6102
Noseworthy RG, Hong HK, Keshavmurthy S, Lee HJ, Jeung HD, Ju SJ, Kim JB, Jung S, Choi KSAn assemblage of mollusks associated with the high latitude scleractinian coral Alveopora japonica (Eguchi 1968) in Jeju Island, o� the south coast of Korea. Ocean Sci J, 51(1):21–31
Oh E, Hong J, Kim SW, Park YJ, Cho SINovel ray tracing method for stray light suppression from ocean remote sensing measurements. Opt Express, 24(10):10232–10245
Oh H, Shin HJClimatic classi�cation over asia during the middle holocene climatic optimum based on PMIP models. J Earth Sci-china, 27(1):123–129
Oh JE, Suh KD, Oh SH, Jeong WMEstimation of infragravity waves inside Pohang New Port. J Coastal Res, SI 75:432–436
Oh SH, Lee KS, Jeong WMThree-dimensional experiment and numerical simulation of the discharge performance of sluice passageway for tidal power plant. Renew Energ, 92:462–473
Park H, Kwon SJ, Hadi SLand subsidence survey and policy development in Pantai Mutiara, Jakarta Bay, Indonesia. J Coastal Res, SI 75:1447–1451
Park JH, Kim YS, Lee HJ, Lee HY, Ha HK, Park YG, Jeon C, Hirose NInternal tide-induced enhancement of cold water intrusion on the continental shelf of the Korea Strait. J Coastal Res, SI 75:542–546
Park JK, Kim J, Koo S, Baek SAdaptable I/O system based I/O reduction for improving the performance of HDFS. J Semicond Tech Sci, 16(6):880–888
논문 목록 / Paper List
Kim SK, Kim KS, Hong SOverview on relative importance of house dust ingestion in human exposure to polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs): international comparison and Korea as a case. Sci Total Environ, 571:82–91
Kim TH, Yang CS, Ouchi KAccuracy improvement of the radar backscatter simulation from sea surface covered by oil slick using fetch-dependent waveheight spectrum: comparison with the 2007 Heibei Spirit Case in the Yellow Sea. Ocean Sci J, 51(2):235–249
Kim TH, Yang CS, Ouchi KInterpretation of SAR image modulation by the interaction of current and bottom topography in Gyeonggi Bay with microwave scattering models. J Mar Sci Tech-japan, 24(6):1171–1180
Kim TW, Bae SS, Lee JW, Lee SM, Lee JH, Lee HS, Kang SGA biological process e�ective in conversion of CO-containing industrial waste gas to acetate. Bioresource Technol, 211:792–796
Kim TW, Barry JPBoldness in a deep sea hermit crab to simulated tactile predator attacks is una�ected by ocean acidi�cation. Ocean Sci J, 51(3):381–386
Kim W, Lee JH, Kwon KKAbyssisolibacter fermentans gen. nov. sp. nov., isolated from deep sub-sea�oor sediment. J Microbiol, 54(5):347-352
Kim W, Moon JE, Ahn JH, Park YJEvaluation of stray light correction for GOCI remote sensing re�ectance using in situ measurements. Remote Sens-basel, 8(5):378
Kim W, Moon JE, Park YJ, Ishizaka JEvaluation of chlorophyll retrievals from Geostationary Ocean Color Imager (GOCI) for the North-East Asian region. Remote Sens Environ, 184:482–495
Kim Y, Yoo S, Son YBOptical discrimination of harmful Cochlodinium polykrikoides blooms in Korean coastal waters. Opt Express, 24(22):A1471–A1488
Kim Y, Yoo S, Son YBPerformance testing of ballast water management systems: revisiting the interpretation of organisms ≥10 μm and ≤50 μm in minimum dimension. Aquat Ecosyst Health, 19(4):355–359
Kim YJ, Lee N, Woo S, Ryu JC, Yum STranscriptomic change as evidence for cadmium-induced endocrine disruption in marine �sh model of medaka, Oryzias javanicus. Mol Cell Toxicol, 12(4):409–420
Kitano T, Kim CG, Blancher A, Saitou NNo distribution of Orthology/Paralogy between human and chimpanzee RH blood group gene.. Genome Biol Evol, 8(3):519–527
Ko AR, Ju SJ, Choi SG, Shin KHThe feasibility of assessing the diets of minke whale (Balaenoptera acutorostrata) in the East Sea through fatty acid composition in blubber and stable isotopic ratio of skin. Ocean Sci J, 51(3):397–410
Ko AR, Yang EJ, Kim MS, Ju SJTrophodynamics of euphausiids in the Amundsen Sea during the
austral summer by fatty acid and stable isotopic signatures. Deep-sea Res Pt Ii , 123:78–85
Ko EY, Yoon WJ, Lee HW, Heo SJ, Ko YH, Fernando IPS, Cho K, Lee CH, Hur SP, Cho SH, Ahn G, Kim D, Kim KNAnti-in�ammatory e�ect of supercritical extract and its constituents from Ishige okamurae. Excli J, 15:434–445
Ko J, Wan Q, Bathige SDNI, Lee JMolecular characterization, transcriptional pro�ling, and antibacterial potential of G-type lysozyme from seahorse (Hippocampus abdominalis). Fish Shell�sh Immun, 58:622–630
Ko YH, Lee K, Noh JH, Lee CM, Kleypas JA, Jeong HJ, Kim KYIn�uence of ambient water intrusion on coral reef acidi�cation in the Chuuk lagoon, located in the coral-rich western Paci�c Ocean. Geophys Res Lett, 43(8):3830–3838
Kwon BO, Lee Y, Park J, Ryu J, Hong S, Son S, Lee SY, Nam J, Koh CH, Khim JSTemporal dynamics and spatial heterogeneity of microalgal biomass in recently reclaimed intertidal �ats of the Saemangeum area, Korea. J Sea Res, 116:1–11
Kwon EY, Kim YH, Park YG, Park YH, Dunne J, Chang KIMultidecadal wind-driven shifts in northwest Paci�c temperature, salinity, O2, and PO4. Global Biogeochem Cy, 30(11):1599-1619
Kwon KM, Kang SG, Sokolova TG, Cho SS, Kim YJ, Kim CH, Kwon STCharacterization of a family B DNA polymerase from Thermococcus barophilus Ch5 and its application for long and accurate PCR. Enzyme Microb Tech, 86:117–126
Kwon YM, Kim SY, Jung KH, Kim SJDiversity and functional analysis of light-driven pumping rhodopsins in marine Flavobacteria. Microbiologyopen, 5(2):212–223
Lee C, Hong S, Kwon BO, Lee JH, Ryu J, Park YG, Kang SG, Khim JSLethal and sub-lethal e�ects of elevated CO2 concentrations on marine benthic invertebrates and �sh. Environ Sci Pollut R, 23(15):14945–14956
Lee HJ, Do JD, Kim SS, Park WK, Jun KHaeundae Beach in Korea: seasonal-to-decadal wave statistics and impulsive beach responses to typhoons. Ocean Sci J, 51(4):681–694
Lee HY, Park JH, Jeon C, Seo S, Kim DG, Park YG, Min HS, Kim SDSecond-mode semidiurnal internal tides on the continental slope of the southwestern East/Japan Sea. J Coastal Res, SI 75:1387–1391
Lee J, Chang CYA new species of Monstrilla Dana, 1849 (Copepoda: Monstrilloida: Monstrillidae) from Korea, including a key to species from the north-west Paci�c. Zootaxa, 4174(1):396–409
Lee J, Kim D, Chang CYTwo new species of the genus Monstrillopsis Sars, 1921 (Copepoda: Monstrilloida: Monstrillidae) from South Korea. Zootaxa, 4174(1):410–423
Lee J, Kim KM, Yang EC, Miller KA, Boo SM, Bhattacharya D, Yoon HSReconstructing the complex evolutionary history of mobile plasmids in red algal genomes. Sci Rep-uk, 6:23744
114^115KIOST Annual Report 2016 Research Paper논문 목록 / Paper List
Song Y, Sung KW, Han YImpact of packet arrivals on Wi-Fi and cellular system sharing unlicensed spectrum. Ieee T Veh Technol, 65(12):10204–10208
Sudheer PDVN, David Y, Chae CG, Kim YJ, Baylon MG, Baritugo KA, Kim TW, Kim MS, Na JG, Park SJAdvances in the biological treatment of coal for synthetic natural gas and chemicals. Korean J Chem Eng, 33(10):2788–2801
Suh SS, Park M, Hwang J, Kil EJ, Lee S, Lee TKDetection of the dino�agellate, Cochlodinium polykrikoides, that forms algal blooms using sandwich hybridization integrated with nuclease protection assay. Biotechnol Lett, 38(1):57–63
Sutton AJ, Sabine CL, Feely RA, Cai WJ, Cronin MF, McPhaden MJ, Morell JM, Newton JA, Noh JH, Olafsdottir SR, Salisbury JE, Send U, Vandemark DC, Weller RAUsing present-day observations to detect when anthropogenic change forces surface ocean carbonate chemistry outside preindustrial bounds. Biogeosciences, 13:5065–5083
Takata H, Yoo CM, Kim HJ, Khim BKLatitudinal change in benthic foraminiferal fauna by ITCZ movement along the ~131W transect in the Equatorial Paci�c Ocean. Ocean Sci J, 54(1):655–663
Tran DT, Cho S, Hoang PM, Kim J, Kil EJ, Lee TK, Rhee Y, Lee SA codon-optimized nucleic acid hydrolyzing single-chain antibody confers resistance to chrysanthemums against chrysanthemum stunt viroid infection. Plant Mol Biol Rep, 34(1):221-232
Trinh KTL, Zhang H, Kang DJ, Kahng SH, Tall B, Lee NYFabrication of polymerase chain reaction plastic lab-on-a-chip device for rapid molecular diagnoses. Int Neurourol J, 20(Suppl 1):S38–S48
Won DH, Han TH, Kim S, Park WS, Kang YJTransverse reinforcement for con�nement at plastic hinge of circular composite hollow RC columns. Comput Concrete, 17(3):387–406
Won EJ, Kim KT, Choi JY, Kim ES, Ra KTarget organs of the Manila clam Ruditapes philippinarum for studying metal accumulation and biomarkers in pollution monitoring: laboratory and in-situ transplantation experiments. Environ Monit Assess, 188(478):1–10
Won EJ, Kim RO, Kang HM, Kim HS, Hwang DS, Han J, Lee YH, Hwang UK, Zhou B, Lee SJ, Lee JSAdverse e�ects, expression of the Bk-CYP3045C1 gene, and activation of the ERK signaling pathway in the water accommodated fraction-exposed rotifer. Envir Sci Tech, 50(11):6025–6035
Woo HJ, Kang J, Lee JH, Jang SSeasonal changes in sediment characteristics on the tidal �at in Geunso Bay, west coast of Korea. J Coastal Res, SI 75:1412–1416
Woo SM, Kim AJ, Choi YK, Shin YC, Seong- SGC, Ko SGSynergistic e�ect of SH003 and doxorubicin in triple-negative breast cancer. Phytother Res, 30(11):1817–1823
Xia CS, Jung K, Wang GS, Yin XQ, Guo JSCase study on the three-dimensional structure of meso-scle eddy in
the South China Sea based on a high-resolution model. Acta Oceanol Sin, 35(2):29–38
Yang C, Kim SQuality control methods for KOOS operational sea surface temperature products. Acta Oceanol Sin, 35(2):11–18
Yang EC, Boo SM, Bhattacharya D, Saunders GW, Knoll AH, Fredericq S, Graf L, Yoon HSDivergence time estimates and the evolution of major lineages in the �orideophyte red algae. Sci Rep-uk, 6:21361
Yang H, Kim W, Kim K, Paik YJ, Han HJ, Ryu JHAn increased remote sensing observation by GOCI daily composite image. J Mar Sci Tech-japan, 24(6):1161–1170
Yang H, Oh E, Choi JK, Park YJ, Han HJApplication of Geostationary Ocean Color Imager Data to the extraction of ocean fronts. Remote Sens Lett, 7(5):456–465
Yang JA, Kang I, Moon M, Ryu UC, Kwon KK, Cho JC, Oh HMComplete genome sequence of Celeribacter marinus IMCC12053T, the host strain of marine bacteriophage P12053L. Mar Genom, 26:5–7
Yang SH, Seo HS, Lee JH, Kim SJ, Kwon KKPseudofulvibacter gastropodicola sp. nov., isolated from a marine conch and emended description of the genus Pseudofulvibacter Yoon et al. 2013 and Pseudofulvibacter geojedonensis. Int J Syst Evol Micr, 66(1):430–434
Yang Y, Shin D, Choi S, Lee JW, Cha M, Kim D, Yoon JHCage occupancy and stability of N2O-encaged structure I and II clathrate hydrates. Energ Fuel, 30(11):9628–9634
Yi JHLaboratory tests on local damage detection for jacket-type o�shore structures using optical FBG sensors based on statistical approaches. Ocean Eng, 124:94–103
Yoo DH, Lim HSErodibility assessment of armour blocks causing damage to breakwaters. J Coastal Res, SI 75:1272–1276
Yoon JJ, Shim JSDevelopment of a near real-time forecasting system for storm surge and coastal inundation. J Coastal Res, SI 75:1427–1431
Yoon ST, Chang KI, Na H, Minobe SAn east-west contrast of upper ocean heat content variation south of the subpolar front in the East/Japan Sea. J Geophys Res, 121(8):6418–6443
Yuk JH, Kim KO, Jung KT, Choi BHSwell prediction for the Korean coast. J Coastal Res, 32(1):131–141
논문 목록 / Paper List
Park JS, Jung SW, Lee SD, Yun SM, Lee JHSpecies diversity of the genus Thalassiosira (Thalassiosirales, Bacillariophyta) in South Korea and its biogeographical distribution in the world. Phycologia, 55(4):403–423
Park JW, Campbell IH, Kim JAbundances of platinum group elements in native sulfur condensates from the Niuatahi-Motutahi submarine volcano, Tonga rear arc: Implications for PGE mineralization in porphyry deposits. Geochim Cosmochim Ac, 174:236–246
Park JW, Jin YH, Oh SY, Kwon JYKisspeptin2 stimulates the HPG axis in immature Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus). Comp Biochem Phys B, 202:31–38
Park YG, Choi ALong-term changes of South China Sea surface temperatures in winter and summer. Cont Shelf Res, In Press (Online First)
Park YHAnalysis of characteristics of Dynamic Tidal Power on the west coast of Korea. Renew Sust Energ Rev, 68:461–474
Patra AK, Cho HH, Kwon YM, Kwon KK, Sato T, Kato C, Kang SG, Kim SJPhylogenetic relationship between symbionts of tubeworm Lamellibrachia satsuma and the sediment microbial community in Kagoshima Bay. Ocean Sci J, 51(3):317–332
Patra AK, Kwon YM, Kang SG, Fujiwara Y, Kim SJThe complete mitochondrial genome sequence of the tubeworm Lamellibrachia satsuma and structural conservation in the mitochondrial genome control regions of Order Sabellida. Mar Genom, 26:63–71
Perianez R, Bezhenar R, Brovchenko I, Du�a C, Iosjpe M, Jung KT, Kobayashi T, Lamego F, Maderich V, Min BI, Nies H, Osvath I, Outola I, Psaltaki M, Suh KS, de With GModelling of marine radionuclide dispersion in IAEA MODARIA program: lessons learnt from the Baltic Sea and Fukushima scenarios. Sci Total Environ, 569-570(1):594–602
Rani M, Shim WJ, Han GM, Jang M, Song YK, Hong SHBenzotriazole-type ultraviolet stabilizers and antioxidants in plastic marine debris and their new products. Sci Total Environ, 579(1):745–754
Santoferrara LF, Bachy C, Alder VA, Gong J, Kim YO, Sacca A, Neto IDD, Struder-Kypke MC, Warren A, Xu DP, Yi ZZ, Agatha SUpdating biodiversity studies in loricate protists: the case of the tintinnids (Alveolata, Ciliophora, Spirotrichea). J Eukaryot Microbiol, 63(5):651–656
Seo I, Il Lee Y, Yoo CM, Kim HJ, Hyeong KReply to Comment by Xu et al. on “Sr-Nd isotope composition and clay mineral assemblages in eolian dust from the central Philippine Sea over the last 600 kyr: implications for the transport mechanism of Asian dust” by Seo et al.. J Geophys Res-atmos, 121(23):14298–14303
Seo I, Lee Y, Lee YI, Yoo CM, Hyeong KClimatic evolution of the central equatorial Paci�c since the Last Glacial Maximum. Geochem Geophy Geosy, 17(8):3454–3468
Seo S, Park YG, Park JH, Jeon C, Shun CW, Jeong HDInternal Tides in the Southwestern East/Japan Sea from Observation and Simulation. J Coastal Res, SI 75:557–561
Shao HB, Yang SY, Cai F, Li C, Liang J, Li Q, Hyun S, Kao SJ, Dou YG, Hu BQ, Dong G, Wang FSources and burial of organic carbon in the middle Okinawa Trough during late Quaternary paleoenvironmental change. Deep-sea Res Pt I, 118:46–54
Shim WJ, Song YK, Hong SH, Jang MIdenti�cation and quanti�cation of microplastics using Nile Red staining. Mar Pollut Bull , 113(1–2):469–476
Shin C, Hong C, Jeong WB, Kwon OActive vibration control of plates using positive postion feedback control with PZT actuators. Noise Control Eng J, 64(2):279–289
Shin H, Li Z, Kim E, Youn J, Jeon S, Oh S, Lim WAMorphology and phylogeny of Triadinium polyedricum (Pouchet) Dodge (Dinophyceae) from Korean coastal waters. Ocean Sci J, 51(4):647–654
Shin HJ, Pil GB, Heo SJ, Lee HS, Lee JS, Lee YJ, Lee J, Won HSAnti-In�ammatory Activity of Tanzawaic Acid Derivatives from a Marine-Derived Fungus Penicillium steckii 108YD142. Mar Drugs, 14(1):14–22
Shubina LK, Makarieva TN, Denisenko VA, Dmitrenok PS, Dyshlovoy SA, Von Amsberg G, Glazunov VP, Silchenko AS, Stonik IV, Lee HS, Lee YJ, Stonik VAAbsolute con�guration and body part distribution of the alkaloid 6-epi-Monanchorin from the marine polychaete Chaetopterus variopedatus. Nat Prod Commun, 11(9):1253–1257
Sim MS, Choi BK, Kim BN, Lee KKUnderwater acoustic source localization using closely spaced hydrophone pairs. Jpn J Appl Phys, 55(7):07KG05
Sitorus PE, Le TQ, Ko JH, Truong TQ, Park HCDesign, implementation, and power estimation of a lab-scale �apping-type turbine. J Mar Sci Tech-japan, 21(1):115–128
Sohn YS, Lee SG, Lee KH, Ku B, Shine HC, Cha SS, Kim YG, Lee HS, Kang SG, Oh BHIdenti�cation of a highly conserved hypothetical protein TON_0340 as a manganese-dependent phosphatase. Plos One, 11(12):e0167549
Son YB, Kim YL, Choi BJ, Park YGLagrangian coherent structures and the dispersion of green algal bloom in the Yellow and East China Sea. J Coastal Res, SI 75:1237–1241
Song Y, Choi W, Baek SNetwork switching strategy for energy conservation in heterogeneous networks. Plos One, 12(2):e0172318
Song Y, Kong PY, Han YPotential of network energy saving through handover in HetNets. Ieee T Veh Technol, 65(12):10198–10204
114^115KIOST Annual Report 2016 Research Paper논문 목록 / Paper List
Song Y, Sung KW, Han YImpact of packet arrivals on Wi-Fi and cellular system sharing unlicensed spectrum. Ieee T Veh Technol, 65(12):10204–10208
Sudheer PDVN, David Y, Chae CG, Kim YJ, Baylon MG, Baritugo KA, Kim TW, Kim MS, Na JG, Park SJAdvances in the biological treatment of coal for synthetic natural gas and chemicals. Korean J Chem Eng, 33(10):2788–2801
Suh SS, Park M, Hwang J, Kil EJ, Lee S, Lee TKDetection of the dino�agellate, Cochlodinium polykrikoides, that forms algal blooms using sandwich hybridization integrated with nuclease protection assay. Biotechnol Lett, 38(1):57–63
Sutton AJ, Sabine CL, Feely RA, Cai WJ, Cronin MF, McPhaden MJ, Morell JM, Newton JA, Noh JH, Olafsdottir SR, Salisbury JE, Send U, Vandemark DC, Weller RAUsing present-day observations to detect when anthropogenic change forces surface ocean carbonate chemistry outside preindustrial bounds. Biogeosciences, 13:5065–5083
Takata H, Yoo CM, Kim HJ, Khim BKLatitudinal change in benthic foraminiferal fauna by ITCZ movement along the ~131W transect in the Equatorial Paci�c Ocean. Ocean Sci J, 54(1):655–663
Tran DT, Cho S, Hoang PM, Kim J, Kil EJ, Lee TK, Rhee Y, Lee SA codon-optimized nucleic acid hydrolyzing single-chain antibody confers resistance to chrysanthemums against chrysanthemum stunt viroid infection. Plant Mol Biol Rep, 34(1):221-232
Trinh KTL, Zhang H, Kang DJ, Kahng SH, Tall B, Lee NYFabrication of polymerase chain reaction plastic lab-on-a-chip device for rapid molecular diagnoses. Int Neurourol J, 20(Suppl 1):S38–S48
Won DH, Han TH, Kim S, Park WS, Kang YJTransverse reinforcement for con�nement at plastic hinge of circular composite hollow RC columns. Comput Concrete, 17(3):387–406
Won EJ, Kim KT, Choi JY, Kim ES, Ra KTarget organs of the Manila clam Ruditapes philippinarum for studying metal accumulation and biomarkers in pollution monitoring: laboratory and in-situ transplantation experiments. Environ Monit Assess, 188(478):1–10
Won EJ, Kim RO, Kang HM, Kim HS, Hwang DS, Han J, Lee YH, Hwang UK, Zhou B, Lee SJ, Lee JSAdverse e�ects, expression of the Bk-CYP3045C1 gene, and activation of the ERK signaling pathway in the water accommodated fraction-exposed rotifer. Envir Sci Tech, 50(11):6025–6035
Woo HJ, Kang J, Lee JH, Jang SSeasonal changes in sediment characteristics on the tidal �at in Geunso Bay, west coast of Korea. J Coastal Res, SI 75:1412–1416
Woo SM, Kim AJ, Choi YK, Shin YC, Seong- SGC, Ko SGSynergistic e�ect of SH003 and doxorubicin in triple-negative breast cancer. Phytother Res, 30(11):1817–1823
Xia CS, Jung K, Wang GS, Yin XQ, Guo JSCase study on the three-dimensional structure of meso-scle eddy in
the South China Sea based on a high-resolution model. Acta Oceanol Sin, 35(2):29–38
Yang C, Kim SQuality control methods for KOOS operational sea surface temperature products. Acta Oceanol Sin, 35(2):11–18
Yang EC, Boo SM, Bhattacharya D, Saunders GW, Knoll AH, Fredericq S, Graf L, Yoon HSDivergence time estimates and the evolution of major lineages in the �orideophyte red algae. Sci Rep-uk, 6:21361
Yang H, Kim W, Kim K, Paik YJ, Han HJ, Ryu JHAn increased remote sensing observation by GOCI daily composite image. J Mar Sci Tech-japan, 24(6):1161–1170
Yang H, Oh E, Choi JK, Park YJ, Han HJApplication of Geostationary Ocean Color Imager Data to the extraction of ocean fronts. Remote Sens Lett, 7(5):456–465
Yang JA, Kang I, Moon M, Ryu UC, Kwon KK, Cho JC, Oh HMComplete genome sequence of Celeribacter marinus IMCC12053T, the host strain of marine bacteriophage P12053L. Mar Genom, 26:5–7
Yang SH, Seo HS, Lee JH, Kim SJ, Kwon KKPseudofulvibacter gastropodicola sp. nov., isolated from a marine conch and emended description of the genus Pseudofulvibacter Yoon et al. 2013 and Pseudofulvibacter geojedonensis. Int J Syst Evol Micr, 66(1):430–434
Yang Y, Shin D, Choi S, Lee JW, Cha M, Kim D, Yoon JHCage occupancy and stability of N2O-encaged structure I and II clathrate hydrates. Energ Fuel, 30(11):9628–9634
Yi JHLaboratory tests on local damage detection for jacket-type o�shore structures using optical FBG sensors based on statistical approaches. Ocean Eng, 124:94–103
Yoo DH, Lim HSErodibility assessment of armour blocks causing damage to breakwaters. J Coastal Res, SI 75:1272–1276
Yoon JJ, Shim JSDevelopment of a near real-time forecasting system for storm surge and coastal inundation. J Coastal Res, SI 75:1427–1431
Yoon ST, Chang KI, Na H, Minobe SAn east-west contrast of upper ocean heat content variation south of the subpolar front in the East/Japan Sea. J Geophys Res, 121(8):6418–6443
Yuk JH, Kim KO, Jung KT, Choi BHSwell prediction for the Korean coast. J Coastal Res, 32(1):131–141
논문 목록 / Paper List
Park JS, Jung SW, Lee SD, Yun SM, Lee JHSpecies diversity of the genus Thalassiosira (Thalassiosirales, Bacillariophyta) in South Korea and its biogeographical distribution in the world. Phycologia, 55(4):403–423
Park JW, Campbell IH, Kim JAbundances of platinum group elements in native sulfur condensates from the Niuatahi-Motutahi submarine volcano, Tonga rear arc: Implications for PGE mineralization in porphyry deposits. Geochim Cosmochim Ac, 174:236–246
Park JW, Jin YH, Oh SY, Kwon JYKisspeptin2 stimulates the HPG axis in immature Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus). Comp Biochem Phys B, 202:31–38
Park YG, Choi ALong-term changes of South China Sea surface temperatures in winter and summer. Cont Shelf Res, In Press (Online First)
Park YHAnalysis of characteristics of Dynamic Tidal Power on the west coast of Korea. Renew Sust Energ Rev, 68:461–474
Patra AK, Cho HH, Kwon YM, Kwon KK, Sato T, Kato C, Kang SG, Kim SJPhylogenetic relationship between symbionts of tubeworm Lamellibrachia satsuma and the sediment microbial community in Kagoshima Bay. Ocean Sci J, 51(3):317–332
Patra AK, Kwon YM, Kang SG, Fujiwara Y, Kim SJThe complete mitochondrial genome sequence of the tubeworm Lamellibrachia satsuma and structural conservation in the mitochondrial genome control regions of Order Sabellida. Mar Genom, 26:63–71
Perianez R, Bezhenar R, Brovchenko I, Du�a C, Iosjpe M, Jung KT, Kobayashi T, Lamego F, Maderich V, Min BI, Nies H, Osvath I, Outola I, Psaltaki M, Suh KS, de With GModelling of marine radionuclide dispersion in IAEA MODARIA program: lessons learnt from the Baltic Sea and Fukushima scenarios. Sci Total Environ, 569-570(1):594–602
Rani M, Shim WJ, Han GM, Jang M, Song YK, Hong SHBenzotriazole-type ultraviolet stabilizers and antioxidants in plastic marine debris and their new products. Sci Total Environ, 579(1):745–754
Santoferrara LF, Bachy C, Alder VA, Gong J, Kim YO, Sacca A, Neto IDD, Struder-Kypke MC, Warren A, Xu DP, Yi ZZ, Agatha SUpdating biodiversity studies in loricate protists: the case of the tintinnids (Alveolata, Ciliophora, Spirotrichea). J Eukaryot Microbiol, 63(5):651–656
Seo I, Il Lee Y, Yoo CM, Kim HJ, Hyeong KReply to Comment by Xu et al. on “Sr-Nd isotope composition and clay mineral assemblages in eolian dust from the central Philippine Sea over the last 600 kyr: implications for the transport mechanism of Asian dust” by Seo et al.. J Geophys Res-atmos, 121(23):14298–14303
Seo I, Lee Y, Lee YI, Yoo CM, Hyeong KClimatic evolution of the central equatorial Paci�c since the Last Glacial Maximum. Geochem Geophy Geosy, 17(8):3454–3468
Seo S, Park YG, Park JH, Jeon C, Shun CW, Jeong HDInternal Tides in the Southwestern East/Japan Sea from Observation and Simulation. J Coastal Res, SI 75:557–561
Shao HB, Yang SY, Cai F, Li C, Liang J, Li Q, Hyun S, Kao SJ, Dou YG, Hu BQ, Dong G, Wang FSources and burial of organic carbon in the middle Okinawa Trough during late Quaternary paleoenvironmental change. Deep-sea Res Pt I, 118:46–54
Shim WJ, Song YK, Hong SH, Jang MIdenti�cation and quanti�cation of microplastics using Nile Red staining. Mar Pollut Bull , 113(1–2):469–476
Shin C, Hong C, Jeong WB, Kwon OActive vibration control of plates using positive postion feedback control with PZT actuators. Noise Control Eng J, 64(2):279–289
Shin H, Li Z, Kim E, Youn J, Jeon S, Oh S, Lim WAMorphology and phylogeny of Triadinium polyedricum (Pouchet) Dodge (Dinophyceae) from Korean coastal waters. Ocean Sci J, 51(4):647–654
Shin HJ, Pil GB, Heo SJ, Lee HS, Lee JS, Lee YJ, Lee J, Won HSAnti-In�ammatory Activity of Tanzawaic Acid Derivatives from a Marine-Derived Fungus Penicillium steckii 108YD142. Mar Drugs, 14(1):14–22
Shubina LK, Makarieva TN, Denisenko VA, Dmitrenok PS, Dyshlovoy SA, Von Amsberg G, Glazunov VP, Silchenko AS, Stonik IV, Lee HS, Lee YJ, Stonik VAAbsolute con�guration and body part distribution of the alkaloid 6-epi-Monanchorin from the marine polychaete Chaetopterus variopedatus. Nat Prod Commun, 11(9):1253–1257
Sim MS, Choi BK, Kim BN, Lee KKUnderwater acoustic source localization using closely spaced hydrophone pairs. Jpn J Appl Phys, 55(7):07KG05
Sitorus PE, Le TQ, Ko JH, Truong TQ, Park HCDesign, implementation, and power estimation of a lab-scale �apping-type turbine. J Mar Sci Tech-japan, 21(1):115–128
Sohn YS, Lee SG, Lee KH, Ku B, Shine HC, Cha SS, Kim YG, Lee HS, Kang SG, Oh BHIdenti�cation of a highly conserved hypothetical protein TON_0340 as a manganese-dependent phosphatase. Plos One, 11(12):e0167549
Son YB, Kim YL, Choi BJ, Park YGLagrangian coherent structures and the dispersion of green algal bloom in the Yellow and East China Sea. J Coastal Res, SI 75:1237–1241
Song Y, Choi W, Baek SNetwork switching strategy for energy conservation in heterogeneous networks. Plos One, 12(2):e0172318
Song Y, Kong PY, Han YPotential of network energy saving through handover in HetNets. Ieee T Veh Technol, 65(12):10198–10204
116^117KIOST Annual Report 2016 Research Supporting Activities
연구지원활동
해양연구선 운영
해양과학기술인재 양성
국제협력
도서관 운영 및 출판
118
122
124
128
Research Support ActivitiesThe KIOST Fleet
KIOST Academic Programs
International Cooperation
Ocean Science Library & Publications
116^117KIOST Annual Report 2016 Research Supporting Activities
연구지원활동
해양연구선 운영
해양과학기술인재 양성
국제협력
도서관 운영 및 출판
118
122
124
128
Research Support ActivitiesThe KIOST Fleet
KIOST Academic Programs
International Cooperation
Ocean Science Library & Publications
118^119KIOST Annual Report 2016
●총 톤수 Gross Tonnage 1,422톤●전장 Overall Length 63.08미터●수선간장 Length between Perpendiculars 55.5미터●선폭 Breadth (moulded) 12미터●순항속도 Cruising Speed 15노트●항속거리 Cruising Range 10,000마일●승선인원 Complement 41명
온누리호 제원 Speci�cations
●주요 연구조사 지역 : 대양 및 심해저 자원 탐사를 위한 태평양 해역●Major Research Sites : Paci�c and Indian Oceans for deep-sea
ocean resources surveys, open eco-enviromental studies
●2016년 운항실적 : 운항거리 27,775마일, 운항일수 224일●Total Distance and Days : 27,775 nautical miles, 224 days
2016년 온누리호 운항실적 A cruise Log of R/V Onnuri
운항 일정CruisePeriod
운항목적
Cruise Objective조사지역
Site책임자
Chief Scientist
03.03-03.04
선박추진기 소음 기반기술 및 소음저감 설계 핵심기술 개발Development of fundamental technology for ship propeller noise and key technology for noise reduction design
동해East Sea
김봉채
Bong-Chae Kim
03.15-04.12
심해 유무인 잠수정 기술개발 및 운용 인프라 구축Development of manned submersible and unmanned underwater vehicle, and supporting infrastructure
태평양Paci�c Ocean
김웅서Woong-Seo Kim
04.18-04.19
선박추진기 소음 기반기술 및 소음저감 설계 핵심기술 개발Development of fundamental technology for ship propeller noise and key technology for noise reduction design
동해East Sea
김봉채
Bong-Chae Kim
04.20-04.30
상가수리Dry docking
여수YEOSU
조경래Kyung-Lae Jo
05.04-05.05
연구장비 테스트Research and observation equipment test
동해East Sea
조경래Kyung-Lae Jo
05.06-05.09
동해 지진대 탐사를 통한 심부 단층분포 및 특성연구Distribution and characteristics of fault system in the earthquake zone of the East Sea
동해East Sea
허 식Sik Huh
05.13-05.17
남동해역 단층특성 연구Study on the characteristics of seabed-induced Quaternary geohazards in the south and east sea areas of Korea
남해South Sea
김한준Han-Joon Kim
05.20-06.06
정지궤도 해양위성 활용연구Research for application of Geostationary Ocean Color Imager (GOCI)
서해, 동해Yellow Sea,
East Sea
박영제Young Je Park
05.20-06.06
폐기물 해양배출 종합관리 시스템 구축Development of the best practical technology and management Options for the national disposal of wastes at sea
동해East Sea
정창수Chang Soo Chung
운항 일정CruisePeriod
운항목적
Cruise Objective조사지역
Site책임자
Chief Scientist
07.08-07.09
해양 인재양성을 위한 단기 전문교육 사업 운영Professional education & training program in ocean science and technology
남해South Sea
김봉채Bong-Chae Kim
08.16-08.24
중규모 해양과정과 생태계 반응연구A study on ecosystem response to mesoscale ocean processes : Southern Seas of Korea
남해South Sea
노재훈Jae Hoon NOH
09.01-09.07
온난화 환경에서 강화되는 태풍해일 예측기술 실용화 연구Independent development of prediction technique for the typhoon and surge under warming environment
동중국해East China Sea
강석구Sok Kuh Kang
09.08-09.10
작전해역 환경조사Ocean environmental survey for understanding aoustic characteristics of naval operational zone
동해East Sea
강돈혁Don-Hyug Kang
09.29-10.08
관할해역 해양지질 및 지구조 연구The study of marine geology and geological structure in the Korean jurisdictional Seas
황해Yellow Sea
정갑식Kap-Sik Jeong
10.14-11.12
열대 동인도양 수괴, 해류, 해저지형 및 수중통신환경 조사A study on the water mass, currents, submarine topography, and underwater communication environments on the sea route from Korea to the eastern Indian Ocean
태평양Paci�c Ocean
남성현SungHyun Nam
11.24-11.28
단독 SHAREM 훈련 해역조사Survey on marine environment in exclusive SHAREM training area
남해South Sea
김병남Byoung Nam Kim
12.01-12.06
다관절 복합이동 해저로봇 개발Development of multi-legged underwater walking and �ying robot
동해East Sea
전봉환Bong Huan Jun
12.16-12.22
다관절 복합이동 해저로봇 개발Development of multi-legged underwater walking and �ying robot
태평양Paci�c Ocean
전봉환Bong Huan Jun
온누리호 R/V Onnuri
Research Supporting Activities해양연구선운영 / The KIOST Fleet
주요연구장비 Major Research Equipment
Single Beam Hydrographic Echo Sounder (EA 600), Multichannel Seismic System, Acoustic Doppler Current Proler, Gravitymeter, Deepsea Camera,Traction Winch, Piston Core, Konmap System, CTD (Seabird 911), Multi Beam Hydrographic Echo Sounder (EM120), Deep Tow Side Scan Sonar, SubBottom Proler, Thermosalinograph (TSG/SBE 21)
KIOST 종합해양연구선단은 선진 종합해양연구를 위해 우리나라 전 해역을 넘어 세계의 해양을 누비고 있다. 한국 최초의 종합해양
연구선인 온누리호를 비롯해 이어도호, 장목 1호 및 2호, 그리고 2016년 취항한 5,900톤 급 대형 연구선 이사부호는 대한민국과 글
로벌 해양 연구라는 미지의 길을 꾸준히 개척하며, 무한한 해양의 잠재성과 가능성을 지속적으로 증명해낼 것이다.
Marine research vessels, which represent the research capacity of KIOST, are accelerating with the efforts in advanced marine research in the seas across the world. Onnuri, Eardo, Jangmok 1&2, and the large Marine Research Vessel Isabu (with a capacity of about 5,900 tons, scheduled to be sailing in 2016) will continuously pioneer domestic and global marine research, and prove the limitless potential of the ocean.
해양연구선 운영The KIOST Fleet
주요연구장비 Major Research Equipment
DGPS, Ultra Short Baseline Underwater Positioning System, Coring Winch, CTD Overhead Boom, Acoustic Synchronization System, Sound Velocity Probe, Expandable Bathy Thermograph, Marine Gravitimeter, Meteorological Observation system, Underway pCO2 system, Multiple Layer Plankton Sampler
●주요 연구조사 지역 : 전 지구해양●Major Research Sites : The ocean all over the world
●총 톤수 Gross Tonnage 5,894톤●전장 Overall Length 99.8미터●수선간장 Length between Perpendiculars 86미터●선폭 Breadth (moulded) 18미터●순항속도 Cruising Speed 12노트●항속거리 Cruising Range 10,000마일●승선인원 Complement 60명
이사부호 제원 Speci�cations
이사부호 R/V ISABU
118^119KIOST Annual Report 2016
●총 톤수 Gross Tonnage 1,422톤●전장 Overall Length 63.08미터●수선간장 Length between Perpendiculars 55.5미터●선폭 Breadth (moulded) 12미터●순항속도 Cruising Speed 15노트●항속거리 Cruising Range 10,000마일●승선인원 Complement 41명
온누리호 제원 Speci�cations
●주요 연구조사 지역 : 대양 및 심해저 자원 탐사를 위한 태평양 해역●Major Research Sites : Paci�c and Indian Oceans for deep-sea
ocean resources surveys, open eco-enviromental studies
●2016년 운항실적 : 운항거리 27,775마일, 운항일수 224일●Total Distance and Days : 27,775 nautical miles, 224 days
2016년 온누리호 운항실적 A cruise Log of R/V Onnuri
운항 일정CruisePeriod
운항목적
Cruise Objective조사지역
Site책임자
Chief Scientist
03.03-03.04
선박추진기 소음 기반기술 및 소음저감 설계 핵심기술 개발Development of fundamental technology for ship propeller noise and key technology for noise reduction design
동해East Sea
김봉채
Bong-Chae Kim
03.15-04.12
심해 유무인 잠수정 기술개발 및 운용 인프라 구축Development of manned submersible and unmanned underwater vehicle, and supporting infrastructure
태평양Paci�c Ocean
김웅서Woong-Seo Kim
04.18-04.19
선박추진기 소음 기반기술 및 소음저감 설계 핵심기술 개발Development of fundamental technology for ship propeller noise and key technology for noise reduction design
동해East Sea
김봉채
Bong-Chae Kim
04.20-04.30
상가수리Dry docking
여수YEOSU
조경래Kyung-Lae Jo
05.04-05.05
연구장비 테스트Research and observation equipment test
동해East Sea
조경래Kyung-Lae Jo
05.06-05.09
동해 지진대 탐사를 통한 심부 단층분포 및 특성연구Distribution and characteristics of fault system in the earthquake zone of the East Sea
동해East Sea
허 식Sik Huh
05.13-05.17
남동해역 단층특성 연구Study on the characteristics of seabed-induced Quaternary geohazards in the south and east sea areas of Korea
남해South Sea
김한준Han-Joon Kim
05.20-06.06
정지궤도 해양위성 활용연구Research for application of Geostationary Ocean Color Imager (GOCI)
서해, 동해Yellow Sea,
East Sea
박영제Young Je Park
05.20-06.06
폐기물 해양배출 종합관리 시스템 구축Development of the best practical technology and management Options for the national disposal of wastes at sea
동해East Sea
정창수Chang Soo Chung
운항 일정CruisePeriod
운항목적
Cruise Objective조사지역
Site책임자
Chief Scientist
07.08-07.09
해양 인재양성을 위한 단기 전문교육 사업 운영Professional education & training program in ocean science and technology
남해South Sea
김봉채Bong-Chae Kim
08.16-08.24
중규모 해양과정과 생태계 반응연구A study on ecosystem response to mesoscale ocean processes : Southern Seas of Korea
남해South Sea
노재훈Jae Hoon NOH
09.01-09.07
온난화 환경에서 강화되는 태풍해일 예측기술 실용화 연구Independent development of prediction technique for the typhoon and surge under warming environment
동중국해East China Sea
강석구Sok Kuh Kang
09.08-09.10
작전해역 환경조사Ocean environmental survey for understanding aoustic characteristics of naval operational zone
동해East Sea
강돈혁Don-Hyug Kang
09.29-10.08
관할해역 해양지질 및 지구조 연구The study of marine geology and geological structure in the Korean jurisdictional Seas
황해Yellow Sea
정갑식Kap-Sik Jeong
10.14-11.12
열대 동인도양 수괴, 해류, 해저지형 및 수중통신환경 조사A study on the water mass, currents, submarine topography, and underwater communication environments on the sea route from Korea to the eastern Indian Ocean
태평양Paci�c Ocean
남성현SungHyun Nam
11.24-11.28
단독 SHAREM 훈련 해역조사Survey on marine environment in exclusive SHAREM training area
남해South Sea
김병남Byoung Nam Kim
12.01-12.06
다관절 복합이동 해저로봇 개발Development of multi-legged underwater walking and �ying robot
동해East Sea
전봉환Bong Huan Jun
12.16-12.22
다관절 복합이동 해저로봇 개발Development of multi-legged underwater walking and �ying robot
태평양Paci�c Ocean
전봉환Bong Huan Jun
온누리호 R/V Onnuri
Research Supporting Activities해양연구선운영 / The KIOST Fleet
주요연구장비 Major Research Equipment
Single Beam Hydrographic Echo Sounder (EA 600), Multichannel Seismic System, Acoustic Doppler Current Proler, Gravitymeter, Deepsea Camera,Traction Winch, Piston Core, Konmap System, CTD (Seabird 911), Multi Beam Hydrographic Echo Sounder (EM120), Deep Tow Side Scan Sonar, SubBottom Proler, Thermosalinograph (TSG/SBE 21)
KIOST 종합해양연구선단은 선진 종합해양연구를 위해 우리나라 전 해역을 넘어 세계의 해양을 누비고 있다. 한국 최초의 종합해양
연구선인 온누리호를 비롯해 이어도호, 장목 1호 및 2호, 그리고 2016년 취항한 5,900톤 급 대형 연구선 이사부호는 대한민국과 글
로벌 해양 연구라는 미지의 길을 꾸준히 개척하며, 무한한 해양의 잠재성과 가능성을 지속적으로 증명해낼 것이다.
Marine research vessels, which represent the research capacity of KIOST, are accelerating with the efforts in advanced marine research in the seas across the world. Onnuri, Eardo, Jangmok 1&2, and the large Marine Research Vessel Isabu (with a capacity of about 5,900 tons, scheduled to be sailing in 2016) will continuously pioneer domestic and global marine research, and prove the limitless potential of the ocean.
해양연구선 운영The KIOST Fleet
주요연구장비 Major Research Equipment
DGPS, Ultra Short Baseline Underwater Positioning System, Coring Winch, CTD Overhead Boom, Acoustic Synchronization System, Sound Velocity Probe, Expandable Bathy Thermograph, Marine Gravitimeter, Meteorological Observation system, Underway pCO2 system, Multiple Layer Plankton Sampler
●주요 연구조사 지역 : 전 지구해양●Major Research Sites : The ocean all over the world
●총 톤수 Gross Tonnage 5,894톤●전장 Overall Length 99.8미터●수선간장 Length between Perpendiculars 86미터●선폭 Breadth (moulded) 18미터●순항속도 Cruising Speed 12노트●항속거리 Cruising Range 10,000마일●승선인원 Complement 60명
이사부호 제원 Speci�cations
이사부호 R/V ISABU
120^121KIOST Annual Report 2016
●주요 연구조사 지역 : 국내 연해지역●Major Research Sites : Inner coastal areas of South Korea
●2016년 운항실적 : 운항거리 6,214마일, 운항일수 127일●Total Distance and Days : 6,214nautical miles, 127days
●총 톤수 Gross Tonnage 35톤●전장 Overall Length 23.97미터●수선간장 Length between Perpendiculars 21.2미터●선폭 Breadth (moulded) 4.8미터●순항속도 Cruising Speed 18노트●항속거리 Cruising Range 300마일●승선인원 Complement 12명
장목2호 제원 Speci�cations
장목2호 R/V Jangmok 2
주요연구장비 Major Research Equipment
Single Beam Hydrographic Echo Sounder(EA 400)
Research Supporting Activities해양연구선운영 / The KIOST Fleet
●주요 연구조사 지역 : 국내 연해지역●Major Research Sites : Inner coastal areas of South Korea
●2016년 운항실적 : 운항거리 11,682마일, 운항일수 212일●Total Distance and Days : 11,682nautical miles, 177days
●총 톤수 Gross Tonnage 41톤●전장 Overall Length 24.22미터●수선간장 Length between Perpendiculars 21.8미터●선폭 Breadth (moulded) 5.2미터●순항속도 Cruising Speed 17노트●항속거리 Cruising Range 380마일●승선인원 Complement 15명
장목1호 제원 Speci�cations
장목1호 R/V Jangmok 1
주요연구장비 Major Research Equipment
Acoustic Doppler Current Profiler, Multibeam Echosounder (EM 3002), SingleBeam Hydrographic Echo Sounder (EA 400), Subbottom Profiler, CTD (Seabird 911), Acoustic Doppler Current Profiler, Thermosalinograph (TSG/SBE 21)
해양연구선운영 / The KIOST Fleet
●총 톤수 Gross Tonnage 546톤●전장 Overall Length 48.95미터●수선간장 Length between Perpendiculars 45미터●선폭 Breadth (moulded) 8.6미터●순항속도 Cruising Speed 12노트●항속거리 Cruising Range 5,000마일●승선인원 Complement 32명
이어도호 제원 Speci�cations
●주요 연구조사 지역 : 국내 연근해지역●Major Research Sites : Coastal waters and seas around
the Korean Peninsula
●2016년 운항실적 : 운항거리 20,968마일, 운항일수 210일●Total Distance and Days : 20,968nautical miles, 210days
이어도호 R/V Eardo
주요연구장비 Major Research Equipment
Single Beam Hydrographic Echo Sounder (EA 502), Acoustic Doppler Current Proler, Subbottom Proler, CTD(Seabird 911), Sparker Array System, XBT MK-9, Multi Beam Hydro graphic Echo Sounder(EM710), Thermosalinograph (TSG/SBE 21)
120^121KIOST Annual Report 2016
●주요 연구조사 지역 : 국내 연해지역●Major Research Sites : Inner coastal areas of South Korea
●2016년 운항실적 : 운항거리 6,214마일, 운항일수 127일●Total Distance and Days : 6,214nautical miles, 127days
●총 톤수 Gross Tonnage 35톤●전장 Overall Length 23.97미터●수선간장 Length between Perpendiculars 21.2미터●선폭 Breadth (moulded) 4.8미터●순항속도 Cruising Speed 18노트●항속거리 Cruising Range 300마일●승선인원 Complement 12명
장목2호 제원 Speci�cations
장목2호 R/V Jangmok 2
주요연구장비 Major Research Equipment
Single Beam Hydrographic Echo Sounder(EA 400)
Research Supporting Activities해양연구선운영 / The KIOST Fleet
●주요 연구조사 지역 : 국내 연해지역●Major Research Sites : Inner coastal areas of South Korea
●2016년 운항실적 : 운항거리 11,682마일, 운항일수 212일●Total Distance and Days : 11,682nautical miles, 177days
●총 톤수 Gross Tonnage 41톤●전장 Overall Length 24.22미터●수선간장 Length between Perpendiculars 21.8미터●선폭 Breadth (moulded) 5.2미터●순항속도 Cruising Speed 17노트●항속거리 Cruising Range 380마일●승선인원 Complement 15명
장목1호 제원 Speci�cations
장목1호 R/V Jangmok 1
주요연구장비 Major Research Equipment
Acoustic Doppler Current Profiler, Multibeam Echosounder (EM 3002), SingleBeam Hydrographic Echo Sounder (EA 400), Subbottom Profiler, CTD (Seabird 911), Acoustic Doppler Current Profiler, Thermosalinograph (TSG/SBE 21)
해양연구선운영 / The KIOST Fleet
●총 톤수 Gross Tonnage 546톤●전장 Overall Length 48.95미터●수선간장 Length between Perpendiculars 45미터●선폭 Breadth (moulded) 8.6미터●순항속도 Cruising Speed 12노트●항속거리 Cruising Range 5,000마일●승선인원 Complement 32명
이어도호 제원 Speci�cations
●주요 연구조사 지역 : 국내 연근해지역●Major Research Sites : Coastal waters and seas around
the Korean Peninsula
●2016년 운항실적 : 운항거리 20,968마일, 운항일수 210일●Total Distance and Days : 20,968nautical miles, 210days
이어도호 R/V Eardo
주요연구장비 Major Research Equipment
Single Beam Hydrographic Echo Sounder (EA 502), Acoustic Doppler Current Proler, Subbottom Proler, CTD(Seabird 911), Sparker Array System, XBT MK-9, Multi Beam Hydro graphic Echo Sounder(EM710), Thermosalinograph (TSG/SBE 21)
122^123KIOST Annual Report 2016 Research Supporting Activities
KIOST는 과학기술연합대학원대학교의 설립 당시부터 주도적으로 참여하고 있으며, 현재 해양과기원
캠퍼스를 운영하고 있다. UST 해양과기원 캠퍼스는 해양과학기술 분야 전문인력 양성을 목표로 해양
융합과학, 해양생명공학, 해양생물학, 해양환경과학의 전공 분야를 운영하고 있다. 2016년도 현재, 교
원은 85명이며, 석사 7명, 박사 11명, 통합과정 19명이 재학 중이다. 2016년도에는 석사 2명, 박사 1명
의 졸업생을 배출하였다.
2013년도부터 한국해양대학교와 공동으로 해양과학기술전문대학원을 운영하고 있다. OST 스쿨에
는 해양기후, 해양생명, 해양환경, 해양에너지자원, 해양안전 · 재해, 해양선박플랜트 분야 등 6개의 연
구그룹이 있다. 2016년도 현재, 교원은 해양과기원 교원 50명과 한국해양대 교원 62명이며, 석사과정
29명, 박사과정 15명이 재학 중이다. 2016년도에는 10명의 석사 졸업생을 배출하였다.
KIOST has been a leading participant in the University of Science and Technology since its
establishment and now operates the KIOST campus. The KIOST campus of the UST aims to
foster experts in the �eld of ocean science and technology. Four majors that the UST-KIOST
campus offers are: Integrated Ocean Sciences, Marine Biotechnology, Marine Biology, and
Marine Environmental Science. Currently, there are 85 faculty members and 37 students
(7 students in master’s program, 11 students in Doctoral program, and 19 students in the
integrative program). In 2016, three students obtained master’s degrees and one student
obtained a Doctoral degree.
KIOST has been jointly operating the Ocean Science & Technology School with the Korea
Maritime and Ocean University (KMOU) since 2013. The OST school has six research groups,
such as Ocean Climate, Marine Bioscience, Marine
Environment, Ocean Energy and Resources, Marine Safety
and Disaster, and Ship and Offshore Plants. Currently,
there are 50 faculty members from KIOST and 62 faculty
members from KMOU. Twenty nine master's degree
students and 15 Ph.D. degree students are in the OST
School and 10 graduates obtained master’s degree in
2016.
과학기술연합대학원대학교(UST) 해양과기원 캠퍼스 운영
해양과학기술전문대학원(OST school) 공동 운영
Operation of the KIOST campus of the University of Science and
Technology (UST)
Joint operation of the Ocean Science & Technology school
(OST School)
해양과학기술인재양성 / KIOST Academic Programs
KIOST는 선진 해양의 미래를 설계할 해양과학기술 분야의 유능한 인재를 양성하기 위해 다양한 노력을 기울이고 있다. 해양과학
교육 프로그램의 일환으로 차세대 글로벌 해양 전문가를 양성하기 위한 여러 프로그램이 수행되고 있다. 향후에도 KIOST는 보다
체계적인 해양과학 교육 프로그램 개발을 통해 대한민국의 미래를 짊어질 새로운 해양과학 인재 육성에 앞장설 것이다.
KIOST has been engaged in wide ranging e�orts to mentor talented students in the �eld of ocean science and technology, who will map out the future of the nation with respect to its maritime power and status. As part of the ocean sciences education programs, a wide range of programs are being operated with an aim to develop the next generation of global oceanographic experts. KIOST will continuously develop education programs on ocean sciences in a systematic manner to foster next-generation ocean science specialists, who will lead the future of the nation.
해양과학기술인재 양성KIOST Academic Programs
122^123KIOST Annual Report 2016 Research Supporting Activities
KIOST는 과학기술연합대학원대학교의 설립 당시부터 주도적으로 참여하고 있으며, 현재 해양과기원
캠퍼스를 운영하고 있다. UST 해양과기원 캠퍼스는 해양과학기술 분야 전문인력 양성을 목표로 해양
융합과학, 해양생명공학, 해양생물학, 해양환경과학의 전공 분야를 운영하고 있다. 2016년도 현재, 교
원은 85명이며, 석사 7명, 박사 11명, 통합과정 19명이 재학 중이다. 2016년도에는 석사 2명, 박사 1명
의 졸업생을 배출하였다.
2013년도부터 한국해양대학교와 공동으로 해양과학기술전문대학원을 운영하고 있다. OST 스쿨에
는 해양기후, 해양생명, 해양환경, 해양에너지자원, 해양안전 · 재해, 해양선박플랜트 분야 등 6개의 연
구그룹이 있다. 2016년도 현재, 교원은 해양과기원 교원 50명과 한국해양대 교원 62명이며, 석사과정
29명, 박사과정 15명이 재학 중이다. 2016년도에는 10명의 석사 졸업생을 배출하였다.
KIOST has been a leading participant in the University of Science and Technology since its
establishment and now operates the KIOST campus. The KIOST campus of the UST aims to
foster experts in the �eld of ocean science and technology. Four majors that the UST-KIOST
campus offers are: Integrated Ocean Sciences, Marine Biotechnology, Marine Biology, and
Marine Environmental Science. Currently, there are 85 faculty members and 37 students
(7 students in master’s program, 11 students in Doctoral program, and 19 students in the
integrative program). In 2016, three students obtained master’s degrees and one student
obtained a Doctoral degree.
KIOST has been jointly operating the Ocean Science & Technology School with the Korea
Maritime and Ocean University (KMOU) since 2013. The OST school has six research groups,
such as Ocean Climate, Marine Bioscience, Marine
Environment, Ocean Energy and Resources, Marine Safety
and Disaster, and Ship and Offshore Plants. Currently,
there are 50 faculty members from KIOST and 62 faculty
members from KMOU. Twenty nine master's degree
students and 15 Ph.D. degree students are in the OST
School and 10 graduates obtained master’s degree in
2016.
과학기술연합대학원대학교(UST) 해양과기원 캠퍼스 운영
해양과학기술전문대학원(OST school) 공동 운영
Operation of the KIOST campus of the University of Science and
Technology (UST)
Joint operation of the Ocean Science & Technology school
(OST School)
해양과학기술인재양성 / KIOST Academic Programs
KIOST는 선진 해양의 미래를 설계할 해양과학기술 분야의 유능한 인재를 양성하기 위해 다양한 노력을 기울이고 있다. 해양과학
교육 프로그램의 일환으로 차세대 글로벌 해양 전문가를 양성하기 위한 여러 프로그램이 수행되고 있다. 향후에도 KIOST는 보다
체계적인 해양과학 교육 프로그램 개발을 통해 대한민국의 미래를 짊어질 새로운 해양과학 인재 육성에 앞장설 것이다.
KIOST has been engaged in wide ranging e�orts to mentor talented students in the �eld of ocean science and technology, who will map out the future of the nation with respect to its maritime power and status. As part of the ocean sciences education programs, a wide range of programs are being operated with an aim to develop the next generation of global oceanographic experts. KIOST will continuously develop education programs on ocean sciences in a systematic manner to foster next-generation ocean science specialists, who will lead the future of the nation.
해양과학기술인재 양성KIOST Academic Programs
124^125KIOST Annual Report 2016 Research Supporting Activities
홍기훈 원장은 런던협약 및 런던의정서 합동당사국총회 의장으로서 제38차 런던협약 당사국총회 겸 제11차 런던의정서 당사국총회
(2016.9.19~23, 영국 런던)에서 폐기물 등의 해양투기로 인한 해양오염 방지 관련 논의 과정을 주재하였다.
제49차 IOC(정부간해양학위원회) 집행이사회가 2016년 6월 7~10일, 프랑스 파리에서 개최되었다. 이번 집행이사회의 주요 의제로 2030 어젠다
SDGs(지속가능개발목표), SIDS(군소도서개도국) 활동계획, IIOE-2(제2차 국제인도양 탐사), COP-21(파리기후변화 협약), WOA(세계해양환경평가),
GEBCO(대양수심도), IOC 과학 프로그램 및 차기 도전과제 개발, IOC 미래(Future of IOC) 등이 다뤄졌다. 한국은 총 7건의 공식 발언을 통해 주요 의
제들에 관한 한국의 입장 및 생각을 밝혔다. 어젠다 2030 SDGs와 관련하여 한국은 SDGs를 IOC 중기전략과 연계시키고, SDGs 지표 달성을 위한 방
법론을 논의할 필요성이 있음을 발언하였다. IIOE-2에 대해서는 이사부호를 통해 향후 인도양 조사 및 공동 승선 등을 추진할 계획임을 알리며 회원
국들과의 공동 협력을 제안하였다. 또한 4개의 회기 중 위원회 및 작업반 회의에 참가하여 IOC 재정관리, GOOS(전지구해양관측시스템) 현황을 파
악하였다. IOC국내위원회 (KOC, 한국해양학위원회)의 사무국을 담당하고 있는 한국해양과학기술원에서는 본 집행이사회 의제분석, 발언, 회의결
과 등의 내용을 담은 결과보고서를 발간하였다.
IOC/WESTPAC 최초의 한국 발의 · 주도사업인 ‘서태평양 산호초 서식지 분류 및 가입조사’ 1기를 성공적으로 마무리하고 2016년부터 2기 사업(사
업비 150,000천 원)을 시작하였다. 이 사업의 책임자는 IOC/WESTPAC의 부의장인 이윤호 박사로 동남아시아의 5개국 6개 기관이 참여하여 해양생
물다양성이 높은 동남아 산호삼각지역의 보존을 위한 과학적인 데이터베이스를 구축하고 있다. 한국이 데이터베이스 구축과 운영을 담당하고 있는
이 사업에서 참여국은 총 500여 종, 1,000여 개의 정보를 제공할 예정이다.
2016년 11월 1일부터 13일까지 미국 샌디에이고에서 북태평양해양과학기구(PICES)에 참석하여 집행이사회, 재정행정위원회, 과학평의회와 6개
과학분과 및 워킹그룹 등의 주요 의제에 적극 대응할 수 있도록 지원하였다. 차세대 해양과학자 6인을 선발하여 연차총회에 참석하여 학술발표 및
국제 네트워크를 형성할 수 있도록 기회를 마련하였다. 한국해양과학기술원의 주세종 박사를 포함한 3명의 한국 대표가 분과장으로 선출되었다.
Dr. Gi-hoon Hong, the president of KIOST, led the discussions on the global prevention of marine pollution resulting from the dumping of wastes and other matters as a chairperson of the 38th Consultative Meeting of Contracting Parties to the London Convention and 11st Meeting of Contracting Parties to the London Protocol (September 19-23, 2016, London, UK).The 49th Session of the IOC Executive Council was held from June 7 to10 in Paris, France. During the Session, several agenda, such as Agenda 2030 SDGs, SIDS Action Plan, IIOE-2, COP-21, WOA, GEBCO, Developments of the IOC Science Programme and Emerging Challenges, and Future of IOC, were mainly discussed. Korea conveyed its national stance and opinions through seven o�cial statements. Korea spoke about the necessities of connecting SDGs to IOC Medium-term Strategy and discussing methodologies for accomplishing SDGs indexes. Regarding IIOE-2, Korea suggested cooperation with member states, introducing plans to carry out research activities and expeditions in the Indian Ocean through R/V ‘ISABU’. Korea followed up on the latest circumstances surrounding the �nancial management of IOC and marine science programs including GOOS by attending side meetings and four sessional meetings. Taking charge of the Secretariat of Korea Oceanographic Commission (Korean commission of IOC), KIOST published a report on the results of this Session, in which an analysis of major agenda, statements, and results of the Session are recorded.IOC/WESTPAC successfully completed the �rst term of DNA taxonomy and recruitment monitoring of coral reef marine organisms in the Western Paci�c (DRMREEF) project, which was the �rst joint research project led by Korea, and the second term of the project was launched in 2016. Dr. Yoon-Ho Lee (KIOST), Vice-Chairman of IOC/WESTPAC, is the coordinator of the project and six institutes from �ve countries in Southeast Asia are participating in the project to establish a scienti�c database for the conservation of marine biodiversity of the Coral Triangle in Western Paci�c region on a continuous basis . South Korea is responsible for the construction and management of the database system, and participating countries will provide about 1,000 data items on around 500 marine species.During the 2016 Annual Meeting (Nov. 1–13, San Diego, USA) of the North Paci�c Marine Science Organization (PICES), KIOST was actively involved in the major agenda of the Governing Council, Finance and Administration Committee, Science Board, six Scienti�c Committees, and all Working Groups, leading discussions on the emerging issues. KIOST selected six early career scientists and provided them with the opportunity to present their research outcomes at an international level and build global connections at the annual meeting. In this annual meeting, Dr. Se-Jong Ju of KIOST was elected the chair of Scienti�c Committees of PICES.
국제해양외교
Ocean science diplomacy
국제협력 / International Cooperation
KIOST는 종합해양과학연구기관으로서 국내외 해양 유관기관과의 협력을 통해 우리나라 해양과학기술 네트워크의 구심체 역
할을 수행하고 있다.
KIOST, Korea’s only comprehensive marine research organization, is serving as the hub of the nation’s marine sciences network in cooperation with domestic and foreign organizations.
국제협력International Cooperation
124^125KIOST Annual Report 2016 Research Supporting Activities
홍기훈 원장은 런던협약 및 런던의정서 합동당사국총회 의장으로서 제38차 런던협약 당사국총회 겸 제11차 런던의정서 당사국총회
(2016.9.19~23, 영국 런던)에서 폐기물 등의 해양투기로 인한 해양오염 방지 관련 논의 과정을 주재하였다.
제49차 IOC(정부간해양학위원회) 집행이사회가 2016년 6월 7~10일, 프랑스 파리에서 개최되었다. 이번 집행이사회의 주요 의제로 2030 어젠다
SDGs(지속가능개발목표), SIDS(군소도서개도국) 활동계획, IIOE-2(제2차 국제인도양 탐사), COP-21(파리기후변화 협약), WOA(세계해양환경평가),
GEBCO(대양수심도), IOC 과학 프로그램 및 차기 도전과제 개발, IOC 미래(Future of IOC) 등이 다뤄졌다. 한국은 총 7건의 공식 발언을 통해 주요 의
제들에 관한 한국의 입장 및 생각을 밝혔다. 어젠다 2030 SDGs와 관련하여 한국은 SDGs를 IOC 중기전략과 연계시키고, SDGs 지표 달성을 위한 방
법론을 논의할 필요성이 있음을 발언하였다. IIOE-2에 대해서는 이사부호를 통해 향후 인도양 조사 및 공동 승선 등을 추진할 계획임을 알리며 회원
국들과의 공동 협력을 제안하였다. 또한 4개의 회기 중 위원회 및 작업반 회의에 참가하여 IOC 재정관리, GOOS(전지구해양관측시스템) 현황을 파
악하였다. IOC국내위원회 (KOC, 한국해양학위원회)의 사무국을 담당하고 있는 한국해양과학기술원에서는 본 집행이사회 의제분석, 발언, 회의결
과 등의 내용을 담은 결과보고서를 발간하였다.
IOC/WESTPAC 최초의 한국 발의 · 주도사업인 ‘서태평양 산호초 서식지 분류 및 가입조사’ 1기를 성공적으로 마무리하고 2016년부터 2기 사업(사
업비 150,000천 원)을 시작하였다. 이 사업의 책임자는 IOC/WESTPAC의 부의장인 이윤호 박사로 동남아시아의 5개국 6개 기관이 참여하여 해양생
물다양성이 높은 동남아 산호삼각지역의 보존을 위한 과학적인 데이터베이스를 구축하고 있다. 한국이 데이터베이스 구축과 운영을 담당하고 있는
이 사업에서 참여국은 총 500여 종, 1,000여 개의 정보를 제공할 예정이다.
2016년 11월 1일부터 13일까지 미국 샌디에이고에서 북태평양해양과학기구(PICES)에 참석하여 집행이사회, 재정행정위원회, 과학평의회와 6개
과학분과 및 워킹그룹 등의 주요 의제에 적극 대응할 수 있도록 지원하였다. 차세대 해양과학자 6인을 선발하여 연차총회에 참석하여 학술발표 및
국제 네트워크를 형성할 수 있도록 기회를 마련하였다. 한국해양과학기술원의 주세종 박사를 포함한 3명의 한국 대표가 분과장으로 선출되었다.
Dr. Gi-hoon Hong, the president of KIOST, led the discussions on the global prevention of marine pollution resulting from the dumping of wastes and other matters as a chairperson of the 38th Consultative Meeting of Contracting Parties to the London Convention and 11st Meeting of Contracting Parties to the London Protocol (September 19-23, 2016, London, UK).The 49th Session of the IOC Executive Council was held from June 7 to10 in Paris, France. During the Session, several agenda, such as Agenda 2030 SDGs, SIDS Action Plan, IIOE-2, COP-21, WOA, GEBCO, Developments of the IOC Science Programme and Emerging Challenges, and Future of IOC, were mainly discussed. Korea conveyed its national stance and opinions through seven o�cial statements. Korea spoke about the necessities of connecting SDGs to IOC Medium-term Strategy and discussing methodologies for accomplishing SDGs indexes. Regarding IIOE-2, Korea suggested cooperation with member states, introducing plans to carry out research activities and expeditions in the Indian Ocean through R/V ‘ISABU’. Korea followed up on the latest circumstances surrounding the �nancial management of IOC and marine science programs including GOOS by attending side meetings and four sessional meetings. Taking charge of the Secretariat of Korea Oceanographic Commission (Korean commission of IOC), KIOST published a report on the results of this Session, in which an analysis of major agenda, statements, and results of the Session are recorded.IOC/WESTPAC successfully completed the �rst term of DNA taxonomy and recruitment monitoring of coral reef marine organisms in the Western Paci�c (DRMREEF) project, which was the �rst joint research project led by Korea, and the second term of the project was launched in 2016. Dr. Yoon-Ho Lee (KIOST), Vice-Chairman of IOC/WESTPAC, is the coordinator of the project and six institutes from �ve countries in Southeast Asia are participating in the project to establish a scienti�c database for the conservation of marine biodiversity of the Coral Triangle in Western Paci�c region on a continuous basis . South Korea is responsible for the construction and management of the database system, and participating countries will provide about 1,000 data items on around 500 marine species.During the 2016 Annual Meeting (Nov. 1–13, San Diego, USA) of the North Paci�c Marine Science Organization (PICES), KIOST was actively involved in the major agenda of the Governing Council, Finance and Administration Committee, Science Board, six Scienti�c Committees, and all Working Groups, leading discussions on the emerging issues. KIOST selected six early career scientists and provided them with the opportunity to present their research outcomes at an international level and build global connections at the annual meeting. In this annual meeting, Dr. Se-Jong Ju of KIOST was elected the chair of Scienti�c Committees of PICES.
국제해양외교
Ocean science diplomacy
국제협력 / International Cooperation
KIOST는 종합해양과학연구기관으로서 국내외 해양 유관기관과의 협력을 통해 우리나라 해양과학기술 네트워크의 구심체 역
할을 수행하고 있다.
KIOST, Korea’s only comprehensive marine research organization, is serving as the hub of the nation’s marine sciences network in cooperation with domestic and foreign organizations.
국제협력International Cooperation
126^127KIOST Annual Report 2016 Research Supporting Activities
환경기반연구센터 김경련 책임연구원은 2016년 2월 27일 ~ 3월 4일과 2016년 9월 24일 ~ 30일 2회에
걸쳐 스리랑카(수산자원부, 해운항만부, 환경부, 해양연구소)에 출장하여 현안 문제를 파악하고, KIOST 연
구성과를 활용하여 오염퇴적물 정화처리 시스템 등 해양환경 문제를 해소할 수 있는 연구사업을 기획하
였다.
탄자니아 다르에스살람대학 해양연구소(UDSM-IMS), 스리랑카 수산과학원(NARA), 콜럼비아 해양학위
원회(CCO), 콜럼비아 해양연구소(INVEMAR)와 협약이 체결되었다.
Dr. Kyoungrean Kim at the Marine Chemistry & Geochemistry Research Center visited Sri Lanka twice in the year, once in February and once more in September, in an attempt to contrive ways to address their marine/coastal issues through practical application of KIOST-developed technologies.Also, to apply KIOST technologies to enhance the well-being of partner countries, MOUs were signed with the University Of Dar Es Salaam/Institute Of Marine Sciences (UDSM-IMS) of Tanzania, the National Aquatic Resources Research and Development Agency of Sri Lanka (NARA), the Colombian Ocean Commission (CCO).
국제개발협력
ODA
국제협력 / International Cooperation
홍기훈 원장은 70년 역사를 자랑하는 러시아 최대의 해양연구기관 쉬르쇼브해양연구소, 정지궤도 해양·환경위성 GEO-CAPE
(GEOstationary Coastal and Air Pollution Events)를 개발 중인 미 항공우주국 및 미 해군 기상해양사령부, 이태리해양생물연구소 등 세계
굴지의 해양연구기관과 공동연구를 위한 협약을 잇달아 체결하였다.
KIOST가 새로운 연구지평으로 삼고 있는 열대해양과학 연구를 위하여 우리나라 주변 바다에도 많은 영향을 미치는 쿠로시오 해류의 발원지
이자 우리 연구선이 대양으로 나아가는 길목에 있는 필리핀 최고의 해양연구기관인 필리핀국립대학교 해양연구소 그리고 태평양국가연합,
인도네시아 반둥공대과 협약을 체결하엿다.
제3차 한·중남미 해양과학기술 전문가 국제 심포지움 및 제5차 자문위원회(2016.10.18.~19, 한국 제주)를 개최하여, 중남미 전문가 8인을
포함한 40여 명의 전문가가 참석한 가운데 ‘해양 기후변화 영향 및 대응’에 대한 연구성과 및 관련 연구동향에 대하여 발표하였다. 10월 18
일에는 콜롬비아해양연구소와 카리브해 해양생물자원 연구를 위한 양해각서를 체결하였다.
2016년 7월 19일 한중해양과학공동연구센터 관리위원회가 중국 청도에서 개최되었다. 5명의 한국측 대표단과 7명의 중국측 대표단이 참
가하였다. 위원회는 2015년 사업성과 및 결산보고, 2016년 계획을 승인하였다. 한중 양측은 해양환경분야 협력을 강화해 나가기로 합의하
였다. 2016년 한중센터 지원과제 관련하여 2건의 한중워크샵이 개최되었다. “황해 · 동중국해 운용해양예보시스템(YOOS) 구축 기반, 공통
기술 개발 협력” 과제와 관련하여 2016년 4월 20일 ~ 21일 제주에서 제7차 한중공동워크숍 개최되었으며 총23편 학술논문이 발표되었다.
“인공위성자료를 활용한 녹조 등 해양환경모니터링 연구기술 개발” 관련해서는 2016년 11월 24일 ~ 25일 동안 중국 청도에서 제1차 한중
워크샵이 개최되었으며 총 18편의 학술논문이 발표되었다.
For the furtherance of research collaboration with well–advanced oceanographic bodies, President Hong signed MOUs with P.P.Shirshov Institute of Oceanology of the Russian Academy of Sciences (SIO RAS), NASA, US Naval Meteorology and Oceanography Command and ISMAR.Also, a series of MOUs were signed with KIOST’s tropical research partners: the University of the Philippines Marine Science Institute (UP MSI), the Paci�c Community (SPC), and the Institut Teknologi Bandung, Indonesia (ITB).KIOST hosted The 3rd international Symposium and the 5th Consulting Committee Meeting on Ocean Science and Technology between the Republic of Korea and Latin America(Oct 18~19, Jeju, Korea). Researchers, including eight experts from Latin
America, presented their research outcomes and latest trends regarding ‘Climate Change in the Ocean, impact, and policy’ while 40 participants attended. KIOST and INVEMAR (Marine and Coastal Research Institute of Colombia) signed an MOU for cooperation in the area of ocean science and marine biotechnology on Oct 182016. China-Korea Joint Ocean Research Center (CKJORC) management committee meeting was held in Qingdao, China on July 19 in which a total of five Korean delegates and a total of seven Chinese delegates participated. All the delegates positively assessed the reported outcomes of the 2015 CKJORC cooperative project and approved CKJORC's plan for the 2016 cooperative project. Both sides agreed on strengthening cooperation on marine environmental issues. Two Korea-China joint workshops supported by CKJORC were held in 2016. In detail, the 7th Korea-China joint workshop was held in Jeju on Apr 20 and 21 with a total of 23 presentations with regard to the project "Cooperation on the Development of Basic Technologies for the Yellow Sea and East China Sea Operational Oceanographic System (YOOS)", while the 1st Korea-China joint workshop was held in Qingdao on Nov 24 and 25 with a total of 23 presentations with regard to the project "Development of Marine Environmental Monitoring Technology using Remote Sensing – Green tide".
국제공동연구
International research collaboration
국제협력 / International Cooperation
126^127KIOST Annual Report 2016 Research Supporting Activities
환경기반연구센터 김경련 책임연구원은 2016년 2월 27일 ~ 3월 4일과 2016년 9월 24일 ~ 30일 2회에
걸쳐 스리랑카(수산자원부, 해운항만부, 환경부, 해양연구소)에 출장하여 현안 문제를 파악하고, KIOST 연
구성과를 활용하여 오염퇴적물 정화처리 시스템 등 해양환경 문제를 해소할 수 있는 연구사업을 기획하
였다.
탄자니아 다르에스살람대학 해양연구소(UDSM-IMS), 스리랑카 수산과학원(NARA), 콜럼비아 해양학위
원회(CCO), 콜럼비아 해양연구소(INVEMAR)와 협약이 체결되었다.
Dr. Kyoungrean Kim at the Marine Chemistry & Geochemistry Research Center visited Sri Lanka twice in the year, once in February and once more in September, in an attempt to contrive ways to address their marine/coastal issues through practical application of KIOST-developed technologies.Also, to apply KIOST technologies to enhance the well-being of partner countries, MOUs were signed with the University Of Dar Es Salaam/Institute Of Marine Sciences (UDSM-IMS) of Tanzania, the National Aquatic Resources Research and Development Agency of Sri Lanka (NARA), the Colombian Ocean Commission (CCO).
국제개발협력
ODA
국제협력 / International Cooperation
홍기훈 원장은 70년 역사를 자랑하는 러시아 최대의 해양연구기관 쉬르쇼브해양연구소, 정지궤도 해양·환경위성 GEO-CAPE
(GEOstationary Coastal and Air Pollution Events)를 개발 중인 미 항공우주국 및 미 해군 기상해양사령부, 이태리해양생물연구소 등 세계
굴지의 해양연구기관과 공동연구를 위한 협약을 잇달아 체결하였다.
KIOST가 새로운 연구지평으로 삼고 있는 열대해양과학 연구를 위하여 우리나라 주변 바다에도 많은 영향을 미치는 쿠로시오 해류의 발원지
이자 우리 연구선이 대양으로 나아가는 길목에 있는 필리핀 최고의 해양연구기관인 필리핀국립대학교 해양연구소 그리고 태평양국가연합,
인도네시아 반둥공대과 협약을 체결하엿다.
제3차 한·중남미 해양과학기술 전문가 국제 심포지움 및 제5차 자문위원회(2016.10.18.~19, 한국 제주)를 개최하여, 중남미 전문가 8인을
포함한 40여 명의 전문가가 참석한 가운데 ‘해양 기후변화 영향 및 대응’에 대한 연구성과 및 관련 연구동향에 대하여 발표하였다. 10월 18
일에는 콜롬비아해양연구소와 카리브해 해양생물자원 연구를 위한 양해각서를 체결하였다.
2016년 7월 19일 한중해양과학공동연구센터 관리위원회가 중국 청도에서 개최되었다. 5명의 한국측 대표단과 7명의 중국측 대표단이 참
가하였다. 위원회는 2015년 사업성과 및 결산보고, 2016년 계획을 승인하였다. 한중 양측은 해양환경분야 협력을 강화해 나가기로 합의하
였다. 2016년 한중센터 지원과제 관련하여 2건의 한중워크샵이 개최되었다. “황해 · 동중국해 운용해양예보시스템(YOOS) 구축 기반, 공통
기술 개발 협력” 과제와 관련하여 2016년 4월 20일 ~ 21일 제주에서 제7차 한중공동워크숍 개최되었으며 총23편 학술논문이 발표되었다.
“인공위성자료를 활용한 녹조 등 해양환경모니터링 연구기술 개발” 관련해서는 2016년 11월 24일 ~ 25일 동안 중국 청도에서 제1차 한중
워크샵이 개최되었으며 총 18편의 학술논문이 발표되었다.
For the furtherance of research collaboration with well–advanced oceanographic bodies, President Hong signed MOUs with P.P.Shirshov Institute of Oceanology of the Russian Academy of Sciences (SIO RAS), NASA, US Naval Meteorology and Oceanography Command and ISMAR.Also, a series of MOUs were signed with KIOST’s tropical research partners: the University of the Philippines Marine Science Institute (UP MSI), the Paci�c Community (SPC), and the Institut Teknologi Bandung, Indonesia (ITB).KIOST hosted The 3rd international Symposium and the 5th Consulting Committee Meeting on Ocean Science and Technology between the Republic of Korea and Latin America(Oct 18~19, Jeju, Korea). Researchers, including eight experts from Latin
America, presented their research outcomes and latest trends regarding ‘Climate Change in the Ocean, impact, and policy’ while 40 participants attended. KIOST and INVEMAR (Marine and Coastal Research Institute of Colombia) signed an MOU for cooperation in the area of ocean science and marine biotechnology on Oct 182016. China-Korea Joint Ocean Research Center (CKJORC) management committee meeting was held in Qingdao, China on July 19 in which a total of five Korean delegates and a total of seven Chinese delegates participated. All the delegates positively assessed the reported outcomes of the 2015 CKJORC cooperative project and approved CKJORC's plan for the 2016 cooperative project. Both sides agreed on strengthening cooperation on marine environmental issues. Two Korea-China joint workshops supported by CKJORC were held in 2016. In detail, the 7th Korea-China joint workshop was held in Jeju on Apr 20 and 21 with a total of 23 presentations with regard to the project "Cooperation on the Development of Basic Technologies for the Yellow Sea and East China Sea Operational Oceanographic System (YOOS)", while the 1st Korea-China joint workshop was held in Qingdao on Nov 24 and 25 with a total of 23 presentations with regard to the project "Development of Marine Environmental Monitoring Technology using Remote Sensing – Green tide".
국제공동연구
International research collaboration
국제협력 / International Cooperation
128^129KIOST Annual Report 2016 Research Supporting Activities
KIOST와 한국해양학회가 공동으로 발간하고 있는 『Ocean Science Journal(OSJ)』은 해양학 분야의 국내 최초 SCIE 등재 저널로서,
SpringrLink를 통해 전 세계 연구자에게 온라인으로 배포되고 있다. 또한 해양과 극지 분야의 『Ocean and Polar Research(OPR)』는 세
계 최대의 공개출판 학술지 DB인 DOAJ(Directory of Open Access Journals) 및 SCOPUS에 등재된 바 있다. 2종의 국제학술지 발간을
통해 해양 분야 우수논문 발표 및 KIOST 연구 성과 확산의 장으로 중요한 역할을 수행하고 있다.
The “Ocean Science Journal (OSJ)”, co-published by KIOST and the Korean Society of Oceanography (KSO), is Korea’s first oceanographic journal indexed in the SCIE. OSJ is available at SpringerLink. KIOST is also publishing the “Ocean and Polar Research (OPR)” which is registered in the Directory of Open Access Journals (DOAJ), and SCOPUS. With these two international academic journals, KIOST plays the crucial role of an outlet that publishes outstanding research papers as well as KIOST research results in the field of oceanography.
해양과학 전문학술지 발간
해양과학 대중화를 위한 도서 출판
KIOST publishes scientific journals
KIOST releases books to popularize the marine science
도서관 운영 및 출판 / Ocean Science Library & Publications
해양과학도서관은 기관 역량을 널리 알리기 위한 도서를 출간하고 있다.
해양 각 분야 전문가들이 집필에 참여한 ‘해양과학총서’ 시리즈 제 8권 『해
양바이오』, 청소년 대상의 해양과학문화 교양도서 ‘미래를 꿈꾸는 해양문
고’ 시리즈 『바닷길은 누가 안내하나요?』, KIOST 연구자들이 수행한 연구
사업을 일반인 및 청소년이 알기 쉽게 사진·일러스트 위주로 발간하는 화
보집인 ‘과학으로 보는 바다’ 시리즈의 『바다에서 만나는 인공 구조물』 등
3권이 발간되어 청소년과 일반 대중에게 해양과학기술을 알리고 있다.
KIOST continues to promote its capabilities as an organization for the public with publications released through its Ocean Science Library. Most recently, the Library published a slew of new books including volume no. 8 of “Marine Bio” as part of the ‘Marine Science Collection’, featuring content from experts in a variety of relevant fields. The Ocean Science Library also released “Who guides us through the ocean?” from the ‘Maritime Books on Future Dreams’ series for teenagers, the “Arti�cial Structures at Sea” from the ‘Ocean through a Scienti�c Lens’ series, which is an illustrated book that primarily features photos and illustrations that help the public, as well as teenagers, understand research projects done by di�erent researchers at KIOST. Together, these books aim to bring teenagers and the general public closer to marine science and technology.
The Ocean Science Library provides top-notch infrastructure for the acquisition of knowledge and information in the field of marine studies and offers maritime knowledge and information services for the public. Additionally, it publishes academic journals in the field of marine science, such as OSJ and OPR, to promote and disseminate maritime science and knowledge in both the domestic and international community as well as lead academic cooperation and discussion. Using these resources, KIOST continues to assert itself as a reputable base for the dissemination of maritime knowledge.
해양과학도서관은 국내 최고 수준의 해양지식정보 인프라를 구축하고, 대국민 해양지식정보 서비스를 제공하고 있다. 또한 국내 해양과
학분야 전문학술지인 OSJ와 OPR 발간을 통해 국내외 해양과학지식 발굴과 해양과학 학술커뮤니케이션을 선도함으로써 해양지식 보급
의 거점 역할을 수행하고 있다.
도서관 운영 및 출판Ocean Science Library & Publications
KIOST 해양과학도서관은 미래창조과학부와 한국과학기술정보연구원에서 지정한 해양분야 전문정보센터로서 실질적인 국가 해양과
학도서관 역할을 수행하고 있다. 해양연구자들이 필요로 하는 연구 정보를 지원하기 위하여 국내 최대의 해양과학 연구정보 데이터베
이스를 구축하고, 최신 정보기술을 활용한 정보공유와 개방형 플랫폼의 첨단 디지털도서관을 개발하여 제공하고 있다. 기관의 연구, 홍
보, 역사로부터 발굴된 사진 및 영상자료를 서비스하는 iPhoto Library의 기능을 강화함으로써 국내 최대의 해양과학 사진DB 아카이브
를 구축하였다. 또한 FAO/ASFA의 Korean National Partner로 지정되어 한국해양수산정보 자료입력센터를 운영하고 있다. 이는 국내
핵심저널에 수록된 논문의 서지정보를 색인 분석 입력 제공하여 국내 해양학자의 연구정보가 국제적으로 인용될 수 있는 제도적 장치
로 활용되고 있다.
The Ocean Science Library (OSL) operates as an Oceanographic Information Center and a national library designated by the Ministry of Science, ICT and Future Planning and the Korea Institute of Science and Technology Information. OSL has established Korea's largest ocean science research database and provides a digital library with an open platform to promote information sharing and to support research projects. KIOST created the largest marine science photo DB archive in Korea by reinforcing its iPhoto Library function, which provides both photo and video resources produced during research, promotional activities or historical events in the past. OSL was also designated as the Food and Agricultural Organization of the United Nations (FAO) National Partner for Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA), which houses Korea's ocean and fisheries database. The database allows international access to Korean research data by o�ering and managing a bibliographic search system.
전문도서관 운영
Ocean Science Library
128^129KIOST Annual Report 2016 Research Supporting Activities
KIOST와 한국해양학회가 공동으로 발간하고 있는 『Ocean Science Journal(OSJ)』은 해양학 분야의 국내 최초 SCIE 등재 저널로서,
SpringrLink를 통해 전 세계 연구자에게 온라인으로 배포되고 있다. 또한 해양과 극지 분야의 『Ocean and Polar Research(OPR)』는 세
계 최대의 공개출판 학술지 DB인 DOAJ(Directory of Open Access Journals) 및 SCOPUS에 등재된 바 있다. 2종의 국제학술지 발간을
통해 해양 분야 우수논문 발표 및 KIOST 연구 성과 확산의 장으로 중요한 역할을 수행하고 있다.
The “Ocean Science Journal (OSJ)”, co-published by KIOST and the Korean Society of Oceanography (KSO), is Korea’s first oceanographic journal indexed in the SCIE. OSJ is available at SpringerLink. KIOST is also publishing the “Ocean and Polar Research (OPR)” which is registered in the Directory of Open Access Journals (DOAJ), and SCOPUS. With these two international academic journals, KIOST plays the crucial role of an outlet that publishes outstanding research papers as well as KIOST research results in the field of oceanography.
해양과학 전문학술지 발간
해양과학 대중화를 위한 도서 출판
KIOST publishes scientific journals
KIOST releases books to popularize the marine science
도서관 운영 및 출판 / Ocean Science Library & Publications
해양과학도서관은 기관 역량을 널리 알리기 위한 도서를 출간하고 있다.
해양 각 분야 전문가들이 집필에 참여한 ‘해양과학총서’ 시리즈 제 8권 『해
양바이오』, 청소년 대상의 해양과학문화 교양도서 ‘미래를 꿈꾸는 해양문
고’ 시리즈 『바닷길은 누가 안내하나요?』, KIOST 연구자들이 수행한 연구
사업을 일반인 및 청소년이 알기 쉽게 사진·일러스트 위주로 발간하는 화
보집인 ‘과학으로 보는 바다’ 시리즈의 『바다에서 만나는 인공 구조물』 등
3권이 발간되어 청소년과 일반 대중에게 해양과학기술을 알리고 있다.
KIOST continues to promote its capabilities as an organization for the public with publications released through its Ocean Science Library. Most recently, the Library published a slew of new books including volume no. 8 of “Marine Bio” as part of the ‘Marine Science Collection’, featuring content from experts in a variety of relevant fields. The Ocean Science Library also released “Who guides us through the ocean?” from the ‘Maritime Books on Future Dreams’ series for teenagers, the “Arti�cial Structures at Sea” from the ‘Ocean through a Scienti�c Lens’ series, which is an illustrated book that primarily features photos and illustrations that help the public, as well as teenagers, understand research projects done by di�erent researchers at KIOST. Together, these books aim to bring teenagers and the general public closer to marine science and technology.
The Ocean Science Library provides top-notch infrastructure for the acquisition of knowledge and information in the field of marine studies and offers maritime knowledge and information services for the public. Additionally, it publishes academic journals in the field of marine science, such as OSJ and OPR, to promote and disseminate maritime science and knowledge in both the domestic and international community as well as lead academic cooperation and discussion. Using these resources, KIOST continues to assert itself as a reputable base for the dissemination of maritime knowledge.
해양과학도서관은 국내 최고 수준의 해양지식정보 인프라를 구축하고, 대국민 해양지식정보 서비스를 제공하고 있다. 또한 국내 해양과
학분야 전문학술지인 OSJ와 OPR 발간을 통해 국내외 해양과학지식 발굴과 해양과학 학술커뮤니케이션을 선도함으로써 해양지식 보급
의 거점 역할을 수행하고 있다.
도서관 운영 및 출판Ocean Science Library & Publications
KIOST 해양과학도서관은 미래창조과학부와 한국과학기술정보연구원에서 지정한 해양분야 전문정보센터로서 실질적인 국가 해양과
학도서관 역할을 수행하고 있다. 해양연구자들이 필요로 하는 연구 정보를 지원하기 위하여 국내 최대의 해양과학 연구정보 데이터베
이스를 구축하고, 최신 정보기술을 활용한 정보공유와 개방형 플랫폼의 첨단 디지털도서관을 개발하여 제공하고 있다. 기관의 연구, 홍
보, 역사로부터 발굴된 사진 및 영상자료를 서비스하는 iPhoto Library의 기능을 강화함으로써 국내 최대의 해양과학 사진DB 아카이브
를 구축하였다. 또한 FAO/ASFA의 Korean National Partner로 지정되어 한국해양수산정보 자료입력센터를 운영하고 있다. 이는 국내
핵심저널에 수록된 논문의 서지정보를 색인 분석 입력 제공하여 국내 해양학자의 연구정보가 국제적으로 인용될 수 있는 제도적 장치
로 활용되고 있다.
The Ocean Science Library (OSL) operates as an Oceanographic Information Center and a national library designated by the Ministry of Science, ICT and Future Planning and the Korea Institute of Science and Technology Information. OSL has established Korea's largest ocean science research database and provides a digital library with an open platform to promote information sharing and to support research projects. KIOST created the largest marine science photo DB archive in Korea by reinforcing its iPhoto Library function, which provides both photo and video resources produced during research, promotional activities or historical events in the past. OSL was also designated as the Food and Agricultural Organization of the United Nations (FAO) National Partner for Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA), which houses Korea's ocean and fisheries database. The database allows international access to Korean research data by o�ering and managing a bibliographic search system.
전문도서관 운영
Ocean Science Library
Appendix131
부록
숫자로 보는 KIOST
KIOST 포토뉴스
132
134
AppendixKIOST Statistics
KIOST Photo News
130^KIOST Annual Report 2016
Appendix131
부록
숫자로 보는 KIOST
KIOST 포토뉴스
132
134
AppendixKIOST Statistics
KIOST Photo News
130^KIOST Annual Report 2016
132^133KIOST Annual Report 2016
재정 현황Financial Activities
연구성과Research Performance
2015
2015
2016
2016
116
79
137건
90건
91건
92건
82
82
8
9
12
국내
국내
국내
국내 국외
국외
국외
국외
21
기술이전Technology Transfer
논문Research Paper (SCIE)
특허Patent
2015
2015
2016
2016
363백만원
205건
633백만원
206건
Appendix
정부출연금 Block Contribution from Government 73,620
자체수입 National and Sponsored R&D Project 81,966 정부수탁 73,274 민간수탁 4,100기타연구 500 기술료 600
기타 3,492
총 계 155,586
(단위 : 백만 원)
인건비 Salaried / Wages 35,263
직접비 Direct Expenses 99,755 주요사업 41,342 정부수탁 54,513 민간수탁 3,400 기타연구 500
경상운영비 General Operation 10,255
기타 Others 10,313 시설비 7,545 기타 2,768
총계 155,586
(단위 : 백만 원)
Million KRW
155,586백만 원
수입 지출
출원
등록
숫자로 보는 KIOST / KIOST Statistics
숫자로 보는 KIOSTKIOST Statistics
건물 및 부지 현황Headquarter & Branches
재원별 연구비 현황R&D Funding Sources
Million KRW119,440백만 원
구분주요사업In-house
해양수산부MOF
기타부처 R&DOther Ministries
정부수탁Government
민간수탁Pirvate 합계
과제수Projects 114 62 32 59 2 276
금액 Amount 41,876 44,217 7,728 25,139 480 119,440
(단위 : 백만 원)
276건 Projects
건물 Building Area
부지 Ground Area
58,336 m2
267,504 m2
인력현황 Personnel
People
Total
373명
임원 Executives
연구직 Research Scientists
행정직Admin. Assistants
기능직 Tech. Supports
기술직 Technician/Specialists
30,568m2 / 92,939m2
8,056m2 / 95,890m2
13,100m2 / 62,146m2
한국해양과학기술원(안산 본원)Headquarters
동해연구소East Sea Research Institute
남해연구소South Sea Research Institute 6,612m2 / 16,529m2
제주국제해양과학연구 지원센터Jeju International Marine Science
Research & Logistics Center
2 201 62 16 92
132^133KIOST Annual Report 2016
재정 현황Financial Activities
연구성과Research Performance
2015
2015
2016
2016
116
79
137건
90건
91건
92건
82
82
8
9
12
국내
국내
국내
국내 국외
국외
국외
국외
21
기술이전Technology Transfer
논문Research Paper (SCIE)
특허Patent
2015
2015
2016
2016
363백만원
205건
633백만원
206건
Appendix
정부출연금 Block Contribution from Government 73,620
자체수입 National and Sponsored R&D Project 81,966 정부수탁 73,274 민간수탁 4,100기타연구 500 기술료 600
기타 3,492
총 계 155,586
(단위 : 백만 원)
인건비 Salaried / Wages 35,263
직접비 Direct Expenses 99,755 주요사업 41,342 정부수탁 54,513 민간수탁 3,400 기타연구 500
경상운영비 General Operation 10,255
기타 Others 10,313 시설비 7,545 기타 2,768
총계 155,586
(단위 : 백만 원)
Million KRW
155,586백만 원
수입 지출
출원
등록
숫자로 보는 KIOST / KIOST Statistics
숫자로 보는 KIOSTKIOST Statistics
건물 및 부지 현황Headquarter & Branches
재원별 연구비 현황R&D Funding Sources
Million KRW119,440백만 원
구분주요사업In-house
해양수산부MOF
기타부처 R&DOther Ministries
정부수탁Government
민간수탁Pirvate 합계
과제수Projects 114 62 32 59 2 276
금액 Amount 41,876 44,217 7,728 25,139 480 119,440
(단위 : 백만 원)
276건 Projects
건물 Building Area
부지 Ground Area
58,336 m2
267,504 m2
인력현황 Personnel
People
Total
373명
임원 Executives
연구직 Research Scientists
행정직Admin. Assistants
기능직 Tech. Supports
기술직 Technician/Specialists
30,568m2 / 92,939m2
8,056m2 / 95,890m2
13,100m2 / 62,146m2
한국해양과학기술원(안산 본원)Headquarters
동해연구소East Sea Research Institute
남해연구소South Sea Research Institute 6,612m2 / 16,529m2
제주국제해양과학연구 지원센터Jeju International Marine Science
Research & Logistics Center
2 201 62 16 92
134^135KIOST Annual Report 2016
스리랑카, 콜롬비아, 탄자니아 MOU 체결
MOU with Sri Lanka, Colombia, Tanzania
이용걸 이사장님 방문
Chairman Young-Geol Lee visits KIOST
인도네시아 반둥공과대학ITB MOU 체결
MOU with Institut Teknologi Bandung (Bandung Institute of Technology)
해양플랑크톤 보존실 구축
Marine Plankton Preservation Room established
2016. 4. 7.
2016. 5. 4.
2016. 4. 14.
2016.5.16.
AppendixKIOST 포토뉴스 / Photo News
KIOST 포토뉴스Photo News
2016 시무식
KIOST holds New Year's Kick-o� ceremony
필리핀대학 해양과학연구소 MOU 체결
MOU with Marine Science Institute, University of the Philippines
김영석 해양수산부 장관 내방
Minister of Oceans and Fisheries Young-suk Kim visits KIOST
태평양해양과학기지 제2차 연구단 발대식
Initiation ceremony for the 2nd research group to the Paci�c Ocean Research Center
2016. 1. 4.
2016. 2. 12.
2016. 1. 20.
2016. 2. 29.
134^135KIOST Annual Report 2016
스리랑카, 콜롬비아, 탄자니아 MOU 체결
MOU with Sri Lanka, Colombia, Tanzania
이용걸 이사장님 방문
Chairman Young-Geol Lee visits KIOST
인도네시아 반둥공과대학ITB MOU 체결
MOU with Institut Teknologi Bandung (Bandung Institute of Technology)
해양플랑크톤 보존실 구축
Marine Plankton Preservation Room established
2016. 4. 7.
2016. 5. 4.
2016. 4. 14.
2016.5.16.
AppendixKIOST 포토뉴스 / Photo News
KIOST 포토뉴스Photo News
2016 시무식
KIOST holds New Year's Kick-o� ceremony
필리핀대학 해양과학연구소 MOU 체결
MOU with Marine Science Institute, University of the Philippines
김영석 해양수산부 장관 내방
Minister of Oceans and Fisheries Young-suk Kim visits KIOST
태평양해양과학기지 제2차 연구단 발대식
Initiation ceremony for the 2nd research group to the Paci�c Ocean Research Center
2016. 1. 4.
2016. 2. 12.
2016. 1. 20.
2016. 2. 29.
136^137KIOST Annual Report 2016 Appendix
SK텔레콤과 해양안전 ・ 재난 서비스 구축 MOU체결
MOU signed with SK Telecom
러시아한림원 극동분원FEB RAS Valentin Sergienko 분원장 방문
Far Eastern Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences (FEB RAS) Chairman Valentin Sergienko visits KIOST
2016 전국 지구과학교사 해양관측실습・연수과정 개최
2016 practical education and training program on marine observations held for earth science teachers
열대해양연구단 발대식 개최
Initiation ceremony held for the Tropical Ocean Research Group
2016. 7.11.
2016.7.21.
2016.7.14.
2016.8.8.
KIOST 포토뉴스 / Photo News
KIOST 제주센터 개소1주년 기념식
Ceremony to celebrate the 1st anniverary of its Jeju Center
태평양국가연합기구 MOU 체결
MOU signed with the Secretariat of the Paci�c Community
KIOST 4주년 개원식
KIOST celebrates its 4th anniversay
제주 용수시험파력발전소 준공식
Completion ceremony for the Water Wave-Power Plant in Jeju
2016.6.17.
2016. 6.30.
2016. 6. 29.
2016. 7. 1.
KIOST 포토뉴스 / Photo News
136^137KIOST Annual Report 2016 Appendix
SK텔레콤과 해양안전 ・ 재난 서비스 구축 MOU체결
MOU signed with SK Telecom
러시아한림원 극동분원FEB RAS Valentin Sergienko 분원장 방문
Far Eastern Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences (FEB RAS) Chairman Valentin Sergienko visits KIOST
2016 전국 지구과학교사 해양관측실습・연수과정 개최
2016 practical education and training program on marine observations held for earth science teachers
열대해양연구단 발대식 개최
Initiation ceremony held for the Tropical Ocean Research Group
2016. 7.11.
2016.7.21.
2016.7.14.
2016.8.8.
KIOST 포토뉴스 / Photo News
KIOST 제주센터 개소1주년 기념식
Ceremony to celebrate the 1st anniverary of its Jeju Center
태평양국가연합기구 MOU 체결
MOU signed with the Secretariat of the Paci�c Community
KIOST 4주년 개원식
KIOST celebrates its 4th anniversay
제주 용수시험파력발전소 준공식
Completion ceremony for the Water Wave-Power Plant in Jeju
2016.6.17.
2016. 6.30.
2016. 6. 29.
2016. 7. 1.
KIOST 포토뉴스 / Photo News
138^139KIOST Annual Report 2016 Appendix
KIS 2016 : KIOST International Seminar
스리랑카 장관 방문
Sri Lankan Minister visits KIOST
사랑의 김장나누기
Public outreach Campaign (kimchi sharing)
우수 근무 직원 포상 및 정년 퇴직자 공로패 증정
Ceremony for "Employees of the Year" and 'Lifetime Achievement (agree-limit retirees)" Awards
2016. 11. 30.
2016. 12. 13.
2016. 12. 1.
2016. 12.30.
KIOST 포토뉴스 / Photo News
해양 스마트시티 2030 구상 세미나
Marine Smart City 2030 Plan Seminar
대형 해양과학조사선 이사부호 취항식
Ceremony to commission 'ISABU', the large ocean science research vessel
홍기훈 원장 합동당사국 의장 선출
KIOST President Gi - Hoon Hong elected as Chairman of the Conference of the Parties
주요 해양수산대학 학과장 간담회
Meeting of Deans of major marine and �sheries departments at universities
2016. 9. 9.
2016. 11. 2.
2016. 9. 23.
KIOST 포토뉴스 / Photo News
138^139KIOST Annual Report 2016 Appendix
KIS 2016 : KIOST International Seminar
스리랑카 장관 방문
Sri Lankan Minister visits KIOST
사랑의 김장나누기
Public outreach Campaign (kimchi sharing)
우수 근무 직원 포상 및 정년 퇴직자 공로패 증정
Ceremony for "Employees of the Year" and 'Lifetime Achievement (agree-limit retirees)" Awards
2016. 11. 30.
2016. 12. 13.
2016. 12. 1.
2016. 12.30.
KIOST 포토뉴스 / Photo News
해양 스마트시티 2030 구상 세미나
Marine Smart City 2030 Plan Seminar
대형 해양과학조사선 이사부호 취항식
Ceremony to commission 'ISABU', the large ocean science research vessel
홍기훈 원장 합동당사국 의장 선출
KIOST President Gi - Hoon Hong elected as Chairman of the Conference of the Parties
주요 해양수산대학 학과장 간담회
Meeting of Deans of major marine and �sheries departments at universities
2016. 9. 9.
2016. 11. 2.
2016. 9. 23.
KIOST 포토뉴스 / Photo News
Korea Institute of Ocean Science & Technology
한국해양과학기술원 2016년 연보
Annual Report 2016
발행인
발행처
발행일
기획 · 편집디자인 · 제작
ISBN
웹사이트
홍기훈
한국해양과학기술원
2017년 5월 10일
해양과학도서관
(주)애드.가
ISSN 1225-206X(Print)
ISSN 2508-1950(Electronic)
978-89-444-9052-1
www.kiost.ac.kr
Korea Institute of Ocean Science & Technology
한국해양과학기술원 2016년 연보
Annual Report 2016
발행인
발행처
발행일
기획 · 편집디자인 · 제작
ISBN
웹사이트
홍기훈
한국해양과학기술원
2017년 5월 10일
해양과학도서관
(주)애드.가
ISSN 1225-206X(Print)
ISSN 2508-1950(Electronic)
978-89-444-9052-1
www.kiost.ac.kr
Korea Institute of Ocean Science & Technology
www.kiost.ac.kr
ISSN 1225-206X(Print)ISSN 2508-1950(Electronic)
한국해양과학기술원 2016년 연보
Annual Report 2016