workplace of the future
TRANSCRIPT
| 2020-08-21
Workplace of the future
October, 2021Mikkel Lyngbo Nielsen
| 2020-08-21
Mikkel Lyngbo NielsenVP, Chief Real Estate Officer at EricssonMSc Finance & Strategic Management
+ Head of Ericsson Workplace of the Future program
Previous:• Head of Real Estate at A.P. Møller-Mærsk• Airport development at CPH Airports• Head of Real Estate, Agerskov Consulting (Greenland &
Iceland)
Ericsson today
100,800Employeesworldwide
180countries with customers
232BSEK in sales
1876Founded
in Stockholm
| 2020-08-21
This is our journey
| 2020-08-21
Exploring our future workplace from aphysical, virtual and cultural perspective
Reimagining the purpose and
role of the office
Enabling a seamless and efficient
collaboration experience
Improving work-life balance
through more flexibility
Physical workplace Virtual workplace People & culture
A cross-functional team which will be mirrored with local teams (Real Estate, People, IT and IC)
21 ongoing initiatives to enable hybrid work… And a total of approximately 50 FTEs making it happen
Physical Workplace
Virtual Workplace
People & Culture
Reimagine the
workplace
Digital Workplace
Journey
Booking System
deployment
Work From Home
Support
Analytics:
Presence/
Utilization 2.0
RE Portfolio
re-configuration
Services of the
Future
Microsoft Teams
Rooms
Digital
Whiteboarding
(feasibility study)
IT for Office
Redesign & Pilots
Social &
Collaborative VR
New Workshop
Tool
Global Mobile
Device Policy
Digitally Enabled
Lockers
Provide Digital
Work Life
Balance Support
Create and
implement WFH
guidelines
Ensure
adherence to
local OHS and
labor legislation
Improve the employee experience, incl.
wellbeing, motivation, pride, engagement,
flexibility etc.
An improved workplace setup enabling
productivity, flexibility, and engagement
Transform employees experience in the office
as well as in other spaces (satellite offices, home or
elsewhere)
Improve
employee's
setup at home
Enabling initiatives
Increased
sense of
wellbeing
and safety
Improved collaboration for a
“work-from-anywhere”
principle
Workstream Initiatives & Employee Impact
Pilots
Plan, run and
evaluate Office
Pilots
Test and
evaluate
features
An improved
workplace
setup enables
productivity
Future Digital
Workplace: Data
Future Digital
Workplace: Smart
Office
Enhanced digital assets
and experiences – for RE
professionals and
Ericsson employees
New initiatives following the roadmap finalization
Research &
Analytics
Enabling
initiatives
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36,000 respondents to Workplace of the Future survey (Leesman), measuring how the home office compares to the corporate office
100,000 employees surveyed 4 times during Covid-19 incl. future of work questions
2 x 48-hours Hackathons hosted
57 in-depth interviews with people from across the organization
9 Experience Workshops with 88 participants in total
2 ET Workshops hosted to discuss key findings and vision
Roundtable sessions with e.g.Facebook, Google, Microsoft, Accenture, Alibaba
Research Overview
Ericsson Confidential | 2020-07-01 | Page 8
The workplace of the future will be designed to focus more on in-person & group collaboration – home is ideal for virtual and individual focus
Emergence of a new ”Helix” workplace model
- A clear pattern of activities which are perceived to be
better supported at home than in the office and vice-
versa. Indicating a shift in the balance of space
priorities.
No big surprises
- Individual work performance is less affected (and
even slightly improved) when working from home.
Group, informal collaboration and activities requiring
specialist equipment show a decline.
Activities that are harder to translate virtually are on the decline
- Such as hosting visitors (-40%-points), informal
social interaction (-34%-points) and, most crucially,
learning from others (-19%-points) all show a drop in
performance.Home Office
Key takeawaysComparison between level of activity support in-office vs. at home
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The reimagined workplaceOur approach to personalize the user experience in a hybrid workplace
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Average share of
the population
I have to go to the office. I choose to go to the office. I rarely go.
Meet the Personas
The Tethered
<5%
The Optimizer
30-35%
The Adapter
35-40%
The Culturalist
15-20%
The Soloist
10-15%
Persona Day- in-the-lifes
Synthesized day-in-the-life journeys of each persona, derived from the interviews and workshops summarized as one pagers.
Workplace of the Future | 11
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Meet Lucas!He’s an ‘adapter’.
RoleProduct development Team leader
He chooses to go to the hub office 2-3 days a week for in-person get togethers with his team and specific activities that require specialist spaces and equipment.
He is purposeful and mission-focused. He enjoys a blended work-life balance and likes having the choice to work from home regularly.
10
6:30amI start by day early with a daily download from my digital twin on most important news for the day: Weather and headlines, urgent messages, and location of my team (office or home).
7amI join holo-gym class with my best friend then commute into the office.
10amI arrive at the hub and grab a coffee in the cafe. I bumpinto a colleague that I haven’t spoken to for a while. She shares the latest on her projects and agrees to have a virtual catchup next week.
11:30amMy team breaks out into smaller groups on nearby smart touch tables in the co-creation area and we brainstorm for an hour.
12:45pmI receive an Smart App alert that another colleague has seen I’m in at the hub today and invites me to lunch.
6:30pmI end the day catching up and socialising over a beer with other colleagues in the hub coffee bar. In the meantime my digital twin is scheduling meetings for next week with relevant team members based on output from the worksessions today
10:30amMy team meets in a holo-huddle room and plan tasks on the digital whiteboard. One team member is at home and another at a satellite location so they connect via Teams in 360 holographic form.
4pm
I jump into a quiet pod nearby to take private call with my Ericsson appointed counsellor who helps me as a coach, sponsor and mentor all-in-one. They suggest some re-skilling sessions to take over the next month, and doan instant role-play simulation helping to prepare for an upcoming product pitch.
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2pmI meet my team again for an afternoon session, this time in the prototyping AR lab to test new product ideas.
10:20amI receive an Ericsson Smart App alert that my team huddle is starting in 10mins. I check the huddle location and if everyone is running on time.
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3
4
5
7
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Workplace of the Future | 12
Persona Profiles
The defining characteristics of personas derived from theinterviews summarized as one pagers.
Workplace of the Future | 13
Office behaviour
Remote working behaviour
Description
The office is the right space at the right time, they can work effectively at home but not for everything.
Main experience driver
To feel more ENERGIZED and get inspired.
Identifiers
For a specific activity or purpose which cannot be performed at home.
Definitions
• Deep focus work• Personal meetings• Team workshops
Attribute
• Purposeful• Organised planner• Mission focused
I’m at my best when
I can choose how and where I work and have complete control over my own work like balance, be that working from home or in the office
• There’s always a purpose to go into the office to work• The office is the destination for when I need to collaborate with my team in person• Coordinate with the team so that we’re in the office at the same time to make the
best use of our time e.g. kick start a project, problem solve or if we are onboardingnew members of the team
• collaborating / working within close proximity of my colleagues is when I do a lot ofmy on-the-job learning
• Where I complete the majority of focus work, there are few distractions meaning I can really concentrate
• I have everything I need to support my work• Although collaboration tools could be better. It’s sometimes hard to explain
something without the use of a physical or virtual whiteboard
Persona:The Adapters
Collaboration is mostly focused on proof onconcept - whiteboard exercise, ideas. Wehave tried collaboration tools online but not the same thing as being in a room - having a pen in hand.
Persona Requirements
The defining requirements of personas derived from theinterviews summarized as one pagers.
Workplace of the Future | 15
50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%
More supported
Reading
Thinking/creative thinking
Telephone conversations
Private conversations
Business confidential conv.
Audio conferences
Video conferences
Relaxing/taking a break
Individual focused work (desk)
Spreading out paper or material
Individual focused work (no desk)
Planned meetings
Individual routine tasks
Collaborating on focused work
Informal, un-planned meetings
Larger group meetings or audiences
Collaborating on creative work
Using technical/specialist equipment
Learning from others
Informal social interaction
Hosting visitor/clients/customers
<20% 30% 40%
Less supported
• Learning Studio• Lounge / Amenities• Client Hospitality• Innovation lab /
workshop
• Desk / Team spaces• Group focus spaces• Informal working
settings• Meeting rooms (VC)
• Flexible meeting rooms• Informal meeting
spaces• Phone Rooms (VC)
Office:
In-person/group
collaboration
97%70%
69%
79%
76%
89%
94%
82%
86%
68%
97%
93%
81%
92%
81%
97%
86%
90%
95%
73%
76%
95%
92%
82%
87%
84%
80%
90%
88%
82%
79%
73%
56%
42%
Typical days per weekin the Hub:
Share ofEricsson employees 35-40%
Persona Helix
Home:
Virtual/
individual focus
Tipping point/
both
What keeps me at home / remote
• Clear purpose or specific activities: brainstorming / whiteboardingsessions
• Problem solving sessions with the team• The creative atmosphere• For access to a desk and particular
technology• Variety of work settings available• Using amenities such as gym facilities• Focus work (when home environment
isn’t optimal e.g. distractions)• Social spaces e.g. games room
• Able to interact with team remotely day-to-day
• Family commitments• Maintaining work life balance
• Focus / deep thought work• Meetings at unsociable hours• Satisfied with home set up• Save on commute and personal
time
WFH work-life balance rating:
2-3 days
1.58
Key Desired Spaces in Office
Destination: By Preference:
Home support
Office support
-40%
-32%
-17%
-9%70%
95%
97%
70%
92%
-4%
-7%
-6%
-4%
+2%
+2%
+5%
+5%
+9%
+8%
+7%
+8%
+11%
+16%
+3%
+24%
+26%
88%
76%
81%
Persona:The Adapters
-3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3+Disagree Strongly - WFH, I am able to maintain a healthy work-life balance - AgreeStrongly
What draws me to the office What keeps me flexible
Workplace of the Future | 16
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Reading
Thinking/creative thinking
Telephone conversations
Private conversations
Business confidential conv.
Audio conferences
Video conferences
Relaxing/taking a break
Individual focused work (desk)
Spreading out paper or material
Individual focused work (no desk)
Planned meetings
Individual routine tasks
Collaborating on focused work
Informal, un-planned meetings
Larger group meetings or audiences
Collaborating on creative work
Using technical/specialist equipment
Learning from others
Informal social interaction
Hosting visitor/clients/customers
Office:
In-person/group
collaboration
Home:
Virtual/individual
focus
Tipping point/both
The Tethered The Optimiser The Adapter The Culturalist The Soloist
Mainly at the office
Often at the office
Occasionally at the
office
02 Personas
Activity Priorities per Persona
Site Activity
Priorities:Activities:Persona
Priorities
Reviewing the helix activity priorities gives an indication of where people willlikely spend their time and which may be favored to occur in the office.
Workplace of the Future | 34Ericsson x Gensler
| 2020-08-21
02 Personas
Perform
Energize
Interact
Belong
Personas
Site Helix Priorities + Spaces
Perform
Energize
Interact
Belong
Site
Scenarios
Depending on the office population the mix of personas will differ and therefore the demand on space.
Personas
Site Helix Priorities + Spaces
Perform
Energize
Interact
Belong
Typical Existing Future Site A Future Site B
Roles, Functions + Business Requirements
Headcount
Next Steps
2022 the Year of Experimentation!
Plan + Implement
• Pilot spaces
• Prototype technology + equipment
• Persona survey
• Develop space model
• Detail space types
Iterate, Learn+ Improve
• Multiple user groups occupy
and test pilot spaces
• Survey and Feedback loop
Scale-up + Roll-out
• Refine EWD+ Evolved Toolkit
• Persona Change
Management Strategy
• Post occupancy survey
• Continuous improvement
Workplace of the Future | 20
| 2020-08-21
Q&A
ericsson.com