the complete guide to anger management: week 1complet… · the complete guide to anger management:...
TRANSCRIPT
www.GuideToSelf.com © 2010 All rights reserved. John Schinnerer, Ph.D.
John L. Schinnerer, Ph.D.
Guide To Self, Inc. www.GuideToSelf.com
http://drjohnblog.guidetoself.com
The Complete Guide to Anger Management:
Week 1
www.GuideToSelf.com © 2010 All rights reserved. John Schinnerer, Ph.D.
The Common Theme?
Overweight
Low self-esteem
Migraines
Addiction to drugs
and/or alcohol
Depression
Sexual performance
problems
Higher risk for heart attack
Lower quality relationships
Higher risk of suicide
Abuse others
ALL LACK ANGER MANAGEMENT SKILLS
www.GuideToSelf.com © 2010 All rights reserved. John Schinnerer, Ph.D.
Goal of This Program
The goal is to help you connect rational
thought with appropriate action in the
moment so you have a choice as to how
you behave when the emotional mind
takes over.
www.GuideToSelf.com © 2010 All rights reserved. John Schinnerer, Ph.D.
Action Steps
At the end of each weekly session, you
will be asked to take proven, powerful
action steps to help you turn down the
volume on your anger.
With every action step, you rewrite old negative patterns and habits and replace them with helpful ones.
www.GuideToSelf.com © 2010 All rights reserved. John Schinnerer, Ph.D.
3 Common Elements
1. Concrete exercises with clear
steps
2. Present-focused and can be
done immediately
3. They are within your control.
www.GuideToSelf.com © 2010 All rights reserved. John Schinnerer, Ph.D.
Importance of Follow Through
To get the full value, it is important that you
take the time to complete the action steps.
Studies show that those who write down
productive acts are more likely to follow
through.
And those who write down thoughts and
feelings are less burdened by them.
The simple act of writing reduces anger.
www.GuideToSelf.com © 2010 All rights reserved. John Schinnerer, Ph.D.
How Long to Develop New Habit?
It takes roughly 3 ½ months to develop a new habit.
One theory is that this is due to cellular memory.
Your body recreates 1% of the cells in your body
daily.
After 100 days, 100% of your body is completely
renewed.
It may be that you can’t teach an old cell new tricks!
Be patient. Stick with the process. You will see
results.
www.GuideToSelf.com © 2010 All rights reserved. John Schinnerer, Ph.D.
Anger Defined
Anger is comprised of 4 layers…
An Emotion which is physically arousing and
has bodily cues.
A Lens which impacts how you view the
world and how you relate to others
A Social Cue telling others you are annoyed
An Action Script which leads to specific
outcomes and actions.
www.GuideToSelf.com © 2010 All rights reserved. John Schinnerer, Ph.D.
Pause the Video and Answer the Following Item
Take a moment to write down an answer to
the following prompt…
When I’m angry, I feel __________________
www.GuideToSelf.com © 2010 All rights reserved. John Schinnerer, Ph.D.
Anger – Feeling or Physiology?
Most people answer this item with words like
upset, mad, hurt, irritated, annoyed, etc.
We automatically speak of our anger in terms
of feelings. However, there’s another level
– physiology.
These are the changes that take place within
your body in the moment.
www.GuideToSelf.com © 2010 All rights reserved. John Schinnerer, Ph.D.
Physiological Clues to Anger
Adrenaline surge
Increased heart rate
Blood flows to hands and feet for attack
Muscles tighten
Shallow, faster breathing
Clenched jaw
Eyes narrow
Increased blood pressure
Faster digestion
www.GuideToSelf.com © 2010 All rights reserved. John Schinnerer, Ph.D.
Anger as a Lens
The anger lens makes you …
• Focus more intently
• Take in more information with your senses (looking
for obstacles & threats)
• More rational (until you lose control)
• Look for more irritating information to reinforce your
anger
• The anger lens creates downward negative spirals
of thought, feeling and action.
www.GuideToSelf.com © 2010 All rights reserved. John Schinnerer, Ph.D.
Anger as Social Cue
The anger social cue is how you appear to
other people. It is those signals you send out
for others to pick up on (often unconsciously)
We are exquisitely tuned emotional sensing
beings.
We pick up on the subtlest of facial cues, body
language and tone of voice.
www.GuideToSelf.com © 2010 All rights reserved. John Schinnerer, Ph.D.
Social Cues
Your anger is announced to others by the following
cues…
• Clenched fists
• Protruding, jutting chin
• Shallow, faster breathing
• Tone of voice – may be monotone. In men, voice
may go down in pitch towards a growl. In women,
voice goes up in pitch, somewhat shrill.
• Facial expressions…
www.GuideToSelf.com © 2010 All rights reserved. John Schinnerer, Ph.D.
Facial Expression
Your anger is announced to others by the following
facial cues…
• Clenched jaw muscles
• Eyebrows drawn down and in towards the nose
• Snarl on one side of the mouth where the lip is
slightly upturned on one side (disgust or contempt)
• Lips pressed together tightly
• Nostrils flared
www.GuideToSelf.com © 2010 All rights reserved. John Schinnerer, Ph.D.
Anger as Action Script
The action script associated with anger prepared
you to…
• Defend your territory
• Defend loved ones and your self
• Attack another being
• Blood rushes to feet and fists to ready for attack
• Merely an outdated script left over from prior
millennium
www.GuideToSelf.com © 2010 All rights reserved. John Schinnerer, Ph.D.
Action Step #1
Increase self-awareness
Pay attention to WHEN you get angry
Zero in on three layers of anger
Frequency – how often you get angry
Intensity – how extreme is the anger on the 1 -10
scale
Duration – how long does the anger last
Record this info daily. There is a link below this video
where you can download an emotion log.
www.GuideToSelf.com © 2010 All rights reserved. John Schinnerer, Ph.D.
Action Step #2
"What's the most courageous thing you've ever done?“
Write a one page story about the bravest thing you've ever
done.
Elements to include:
The context,
What you feared,
Why it required your courage,
What your experience felt and looked like (details are good)
How you acted despite the fear,
And be sure to give your story a clear, crisp ending.
www.GuideToSelf.com © 2010 All rights reserved. John Schinnerer, Ph.D.
Summary
• Anger is a human emotion. No need to eliminate it, just looking to direct it positively.
• Anger has 4 layers, the Emotion, the Lens, the Social Cues and an Action Script
• Pay close attention to the physiological changes – increased heart rate, blood rushing to fists, shallow breathing, clenched jaw to alert you when you are starting to get annoyed
• Be aware of getting stuck in the anger lens. Realize it when it’s happening and distract yourself with a walk outside or deep breathing.
• Be mindful of picking up anger from other people.