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2016 LATINO ELECTION ANALYSIS ____________________________ November 30, 2016

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Page 1: Post Election 2016latinodecisions.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/06/Post...National exit polls questions 20% of their sample comes from a pre-election telephone poll of “early voters”

2016 LATINO ELECTION ANALYSIS

____________________________

November 30, 2016

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Latino Decisions Election Eve Poll2

79%84% 80% 81%

67%

86% 82% 81%88%

80% 80% 81%87%

18%12% 16% 16%

31%

10% 15% 16%10%

17% 16% 15%10%

U.S. AZ CA CO FL IL NC NV NY OH TX VA WI

Hillary Clinton Donald Trump

N=5,600

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Edison national exit poll: Questions

How did they arrive at 65-29?

Which precincts did they select?

How many were in Latino neighborhoods?

How many Spanish interviews did they conduct?

Did they match Latino sample to known census

demographics?

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National exit polls questions

20% of their sample comes from a pre-election telephone

poll of “early voters”

80% of their sample comes from a small handful of

precincts in each state – which are not representative of

Latinos.

For example in 2014 exit poll they selected ZERO precinct

locations in the Rio Grande Valley, TX and this is where 25% of

all Latinos in Texas live.

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National exit polls questions

Who do they count as Hispanic or Latino?

They have a basic race/ethnicity question that allows

people to self-identify their primary race/ethnicity

Then they have a follow-up question later to attempt to find

more assimilated and acculturated Hispanics.

They report extreme differences in the vote preferences of

these different types of “Hispanics” in their sample

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National exit polls questions

Where do they interview their Latino respondents?

According to the Census

48% of Latinos live in majority-Latino neighborhoods, 22% in

neighborhoods 25-50% Latino and 30% in places less than 25% Latino

Did they collect about half of their Latino interviews from

respondents in majority-Latino neighborhoods?

They need to report out the demographics of Latino sample

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Opinions on the Exit Poll8

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Opinions on the Exit Poll9

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Opinions on the Exit Poll10

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Latino polling across 2016

Poll Percent Trump

Univision/Washington Post 19%

NBC/Telemundo oversample 17%

NALEO/Telemundo 14%

FIU/New Latino Voice 13%

Gross statistical model 18%

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Perceptions of candidate outreach to Latinos13

Latino Decisions election eve poll, November 8, 2016 n=5600

13 14

6066

29

56

31

23

55

18

5 3

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

Trump Romney Clinton Obama

Truly Cares Doesn't care Hostile

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Perceptions of candidate outreach to Latinos14

Latino Decisions election eve poll, November 8, 2016 n=5600

13 14

6066

29

56

31

23

55

18

5 3

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

Trump Romney Clinton Obama

Truly Cares Doesn't care Hostile

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TURNING TO REAL

ELECTION DATA FOR

ANSWERS

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16

Deeper

look at

precincts

in Texas

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Opinions on the Exit Poll17

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Full analysis of Texas18

Rather than look only at high-density Latino precincts,

analysts downloaded every single precinct for 17 counties in

Texas which covers 75% of the state population

Rely on ecological inference analysis – developed by

Harvard Political Scientist Gary King

Analyzing all precincts can provide accurate vote choice

estimates using official vote data

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Across more than 4,300

precincts data very clearly

shows Latino vote for Clinton

was almost 80% and less

than 20% for Trump

Exit poll claims 61% - 34%

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21 Among 864

precincts

which are

75% or higher

Latino:

Clinton won

more total net

votes than

Obama in 692

(or 80%)

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Across more than 1,200

precincts data very clearly

shows Latino vote for Clinton

was over 85% and less than

15% for Trump

Exit poll claims 61% - 31%

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23

Deeper

look at

precincts

in Miami

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We see this trend across almost

all counties in Florida – where

Clinton exceeded Obama vote

and Trump under-performed

Romney among Latinos

Two examples of

counties in Florida

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25 Among 230

precincts

which are

75% or higher

Latino:

Clinton won

more total net

votes than

Obama in 203

(or 88%)

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Nevada:

Exit poll estimated

60% Clinton to

29% Trump

LD estimated

81% to 16%

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New Mexico Latino Vote 201627

Precinct % Latino HRC Vote DJT Vote

D.A. 80 99% 85% 9%

D. A. 87 96% 84% 9%

D. A. 13 99% 87% 7%

Val. 24 94% 72% 16%

S.F. 79 87% 66% 24%

S. M. 17 91% 69% 11%

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20 most

heavily

Latino

precincts

in Virginia

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Wisconsin Latino Vote 201629

Precinct % Latino HRC Vote DJT Vote

D12W232 78% 87% 9%

D12W233 77% 88% 9%

D12W231 75% 85% 13%

D12W236 74% 83% 12%

D12W321 72% 90% 8%

D12W237 74% 88% 8%

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Deeper look

at precincts in

Pennsylvania

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31

Deeper look

at precincts

in California

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Deeper look

at precincts

in Illinois

Exit poll

reports “N/A”

for IL Latinos

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Deeper look

at precincts

in New York

Exit poll reports

Trump won 23%

of NY Latinos

Where did that

23% come

from???

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Ohio Latino Vote 201634

Precinct % Latino HRC Vote DJT Vote

Columbus 04D 75% 90% 7%

Cleveland 14H 74% 81% 12%

Cleveland 14L 73% 80% 14%

Loraine 5D 72% 80% 15%

Cleveland14M 71% 75% 21%

Cleveland 14E 70% 74% 19%

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