mktg fin pillais
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Integrated Business System for information management
Marketing System
Materials System
Finance SystemProduction & Stock System
HRD System
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M arketing Finance
M arketing Finance Is also dependent on other systems action performances
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a) Decide sources of fundsb) Identify sources available
c) Identify sourcing costs
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d) Estimate OutFlow and e) applications of Funds
f) Identify application costs
M arketing Finance
Finance or Financing
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M arketing Finance
Sourcing and Applications of financeresources depend on requirements for the growth of the organisation.
Sourcing and Applications of financeresources depend on requirements for the growth of the organisation.
Hence«..What are the Costs or
What are the expenses
Return-On-Investments are positive balancing onthe value of resources deployed to the profitsgenerated and the growth.
Return-On-Investments are positive balancing onthe value of resources deployed to the profitsgenerated and the growth.
Returns can be direct or indirect /
Tangible or Intangible
Returns can be direct or indirect /
Tangible or Intangible
Costs or Expenses are associated by activitiesinitiated and its quantum
Understanding activities, costs/expenses can be
allocated/apportioned
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M arketingactivities
Understand the Product to promote
Execute SalesOrder &
Distribute
Co-ordinateProduction /
Inventory
Get SalesOrders
Identify Sales personnel
Identify clientsGet
Collections
M arketing Finance
Product Promotion
M arket Intelligence
M arketing Stragegy
Completing Sales
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Understand the Product to promote
Execute SalesOrder &
Distribute
Co-ordinateProduction /
Inventory
Get SalesOrders
Identify Sales personnel
Identify clientsGet
Collections
M arketing Finance
What are organisationsM
arketing costs ³associated´ with
Research
Costs
Human
Resources
Costs
(above Costs
associated
with time)
Product
³manuf / make
avaialable´
costs
Admin Costs
(stationery,
communicate ,
etc)
Research
Costs
Human
Resources
Costs
(above Costs
associated
with time)
Communicate /
correspond /
admin costs
Recruitment
Costs
Salary/wages/I
ncentives
Costs
Traveling
Costs
Other admin
costs
Salesperson
costs
Traveling
Costs
Communicate
Costs
Other admin
costs
Manpower
Costs
Production
Costs
Warehousing
Costs
Inventory
carrying costs
Staff Costs
Freight Costs
Delivery
charges
Misc costs
Staff Costs
Co-ordination
Costs
Cost-of-
interest
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Organisations M arketing costs can beFixed
Variable
Product Costing
³ M anuf´ Costs Distribution costs Overhead costs M ark-up
Investments in M arketing System / Services
Provide financial costs resources required for
M arketing / Sales of Product / Services
By Internal Sources
By External Sources
By Effective Human resources
By competative products/services
M arketing Finance
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Provide financial resources required for M arketing / Sales of Product / ServicesProvide financial resources required for M arketing / Sales of Product / Services
By Internal SourcesBy Internal Sources
By Outstanding CollectionsBy Outstanding Collections
Analysis
Clientwise paymentsClientwise payments Interest receivableInterest receivable Stakeholders fundsStakeholders funds
M arketing Finance
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Provide financial resources required for M arketing / Sales of Product / ServicesProvide financial resources required for M arketing / Sales of Product / Services
By Outstanding CollectionsBy Outstanding Collections
Sales ReceivablesSales Receivables
M arketing Finance
Client wiseClient wise Product wiseProduct wise Territory wiseTerritory wise Other Query Other Query
Assists in Costs allocation(Investments)
Identify R.O.I
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Provide financial resources required for M arketing / Sales of Product / ServicesProvide financial resources required for M arketing / Sales of Product / Services
By Outstanding CollectionsBy Outstanding Collections
Sales ReceivablesSales Receivables
M arketing Finance
Client wiseClient wise Product wiseProduct wise Territory wiseTerritory wise Other Query Other Query
Returns in Costs allocated (Investments)
Loyalty and CRM
Loyalty and CRM
Product development & positioning
Product development & positioning
Creating value and ³ownership´ Creating value and ³ownership´
R.O.I
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M arketing Finance Finances M arketing Revenue M arketing
Local Sales Export Sales Finances M arketing
Sales Value(Invoicing) Bank Credit
Collections Internal Sources
Inventory of SalesProduct
Financial InstitutionSourcing
Order fromOverseasbuyer
Bank Credit
Payments recd Internal
Sources
Drawback claimInternal Sources
Goodwill and Patents LicensesM any others fromother system
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Depends on
Product ³value´
Customer acceptance
Selling competence
Forecasting and Trend analysis
M arketing Finance
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Applications ApplicationsSourcesSources
M arketing Finance
M arketing SystemM arketing System
Local M arketing
Direct Sales
Finances
Activities
Export M arketing
Trade Channel Sales
Product CostingProduct Costing Product PricingProduct Pricing Leader Pricing
(Govt Policies)
ReturnsReturns Recovery Recovery
Local Export Local Export
Local InvoicesLocal Invoices
Export InvoicesExport Invoices
INRcollections
Xchg convert collections
M ark-updecisions
AdvancePayments
AdvancePayments
Export credit Export credit
Drawback claimDrawback claim
Duty refund Duty refund
Importsagainst
Exports
Importsagainst
Exports
CST
IncTx
Excise
M odvat
ReversibleProcesses /
RequirementsSources Applications
Finances
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M
arketing FinanceM
arketing Finance
Sales StatisticsSales Statistics
M arket ResearchM arket Research
M arket Intelligence
³ M
arketing´ Forecasting
M arketing BudgetingM arketing Budgeting
Scientific Forecasting
Probability
Theory
M arketing models attempt to describe or predict behaviour.Usually include a randomelement to allow for imperfect knowledge
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Sales StatisticsSales Statistics M arket ResearchM arket Research M arket IntelligenceM arket Intelligence
³ M arketing´ Forecasting
M arketing PlanningM arketing Planning
Preparing M arketingInfrastructure
Achievement
Local Direct Sales
Export Tender
Distribution
Warehousing
In-House Exter nal
Despatch
ProcessesProcesses
Product Sizing Product pricing Supply chain Payment M ode
Payment type
Payment recieve
ProbabilityTheory
Discounted Cash
Flow
M arketing FinanceM arketing Finance
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Tender
Product pricing
M arketing FinanceM arketing Finance
Local Direct Sales Export
Processes
Tender is invited in two parts i.e. (1) Technical bid and (2) Financial bid. The tender form for Technical bid prescribed in Annexure-I and the tender form for the financial bid in pro form prescribed in Annexure-II complete in all respects should be submitted at the«««« in two separate sealed covers
addressed to the«««««««««««««
Buying Tender applications form from «.(Tenderer)Buying Tender applications form from «.(Tenderer)
Quoting for Tender Quoting for Tender
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Sales StatisticsSales Statistics M arket ResearchM arket Research M arket IntelligenceM arket Intelligence
³ M arketing´ Forecasting
M arketing PlanningM arketing Planning
Preparing M arketingInfrastructure
Achievement
Local Direct Sales
Export Tender
Distribution
Warehousing
In-House Exter nal
Despatch
ProcessesProcesses
Product Sizing Product pricing Supply chain Payment M ode
Payment type
Payment recieve
ProbabilityTheory
Discounted Cash
Flow
M arketing FinanceM arketing Finance
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Payment recieve
Sales Achievement
Local Direct Sales
Export Tender
Product pricing
Cost of M anufacture / services
M ark-up+
Include Discounts / Benefits / Returns
Based alsoon Volume production
Discounted CashFlow
Discounting is a financial mechanism in which a debtor obtains the right todelay payments to a creditor, for a defined period of time, in exchange for acharge or fee.Essentially, the party that owes money in the present purchasesthe right to delay the payment until some future date.The discount, or charge, issimply the difference between the original amount owed in the present and theamount that has to be paid in the future to settle the debt.
The discount is usually associated with a discount rate, which is also called thediscount yieldThe discount yield is simply the proportional share of the initial amount owed (initial liability) that must be paid to delay payment for 1 year.Discount Yield = "Charge" to Delay Payment for 1 year / Debt Liability It is also the rate at which the amount owed must rise to delay payment for 1year.
If we consider the value of the original payment presently due to be $P, and thedebtor wants to delay the payment for t years, then an r% M arket Rate of Return on a similar Investment Assets means the "Future Value" of $P is $P * (1 + r%)t and the "Discount" would be calculated asDiscount = $P * (1+r%)t - $P where r% is also the "Discount Yield".If $F is a payment that will be made t years in the future, then the "Present
Value" of this Payment, also called the "Discounted Value" of the payment, is$P = $F / (1+r%)t .
Discounted CashFlow