LANGUAGE

SENTENCE(The Unity of words that has a

pattern and the function is to express an activity that we do)

ENGLISH & INDONESIA(That two sentence have the same PATTERN)- I think that SBY is a good President of

Indonesia. (English)- Saya berpikir bahwa SBY adalah Presiden

Indonesia yang baik. (Indonesia)- Andi buys a fried rice every morning.

(English)- Andi membeli nasi goreng setiap pagi.

(Indonesia)

But They have a differences in the phraseEnglish Indonesia

- I think that SBY is a good President of Indonesia

- Andi buys a fried rice every morning.

- STIKOM still opens a registration for new student.

- Saya pikir bahwa SBY adalah presiden Indonesia yang baik

- Andi membeli nasi goreng setiap pagi

- STIKOM masih membuka pendaftaran bagi mahasiswa baru.

THE RULE OF SENTENCEThere are the rule of the sentence:1. The SUBJECT and OBJECTst must be a

noun (clause, phrase, gerund, and noun).2. The sentence must be “S + P(verb) + O +

Adv/Adj”.3. “PREDICATE” must be after subject.4. Put object or adv/adj.

In making a sentence, we must look up the timeIn our life condition, we have 3 kind of time:1. Present2. Past3. Future

Past Future

Present / now

TENSES / TIME We have a many tenses that we know before,

like;

16 TENSES

A SENTENCE

Active Passive

Verbal Non-verbal Verbal

- Positive - Positive - Positive

- Negative - Negative - Negative

- Interrogative - Interrogative - Interrogative