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    Sales Management 1 Hiring for Sales

    INSTITUTE OF MANAGEMENT TECHNOLOGY, GHAZIABAD

    PROJECT

    ON

    Hiring for Sales

    Under the Guidance of

    Dr. Sanjeev Prashar

    Submitted by:

    Group 2

    Nishant Dubey 09IT-016

    Omer Mohd Saber 09IT-017

    Pranav Berry 09IT-031

    Apoorv Dhawan 09IT-033

    Kartik Satija 09IT-034

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    Sales Management 2 Hiring for Sales

    Table of Contents

    INTRODUCTION ....................................................................................................................................... 3

    Companies Perspective on HIRING FOR SALES ...................................................................................... 13

    INDUSTRY: FMCG ...................................................................................... ............................................ 13ITC ..................................................................................................................................................... 13

    INDUSTRY: FINANCIAL SERVICES ............................................................................................................ 15

    Future Money .................................................................................................................................... 15

    Tata Capital ...................................................................................................................................... 17

    INDUSTRY: MANUFACTURING................................................................................................................ 19

    Escorts Ltd. ....................................................................................................................................... 20

    ACE CRANES ..................................................................................................................................... 22

    INDUSTRY: CONSULTING .............................. .......................................................................................... 24

    KPMG ............................................................................................................................................... 24

    INDUSTRY: INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY ............................................................................................... 26

    Skicorp Technology Solutions ............................................................................................................ 26

    INDUSTRY: INSURANCE .......................................................................................................................... 28

    Aviva Life Insurance ................................................................................. ......................................... 28

    Future Generali Life Insurance .......................................................................................................... 31

    HDFC Standard Life Insurance ........................................................................................................... 34

    References............................................................................................................................................. 38

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    Sales Management 3 Hiring for Sales

    INTRODUCTION

    Sales Personnel Hiring Process

    Hiring is a personnel function that consists of various stages such as the recruitment of candidates with

    the right qualifications, selection of those who match the organizational requirements, and placing them

    in a suitable position in the organization. The quality of a company's sales force plays a crucial role in

    determining the ability of the company to compete and survive in the competitive business

    environment. While super salesmen can increase a company's revenue significantly, poor performers

    can hinder the company's growth and drive it towards losses. The greatest challenge faced by all

    companies is to be able to hire the best talent and to be able to utilize that talent to achieve

    organizational objectives.

    Recruiting the wrong person costs a great deal to a company in terms of recruitment cost, cost ofplacing advertisements, cost of screening potential candidates and interviewing them etc. . In addition

    to these costs, the company also has to bear the cost of paying them a salary at least till the time they

    are asked to leave the organization. Reimbursement for the sales expenses incurred by such sales

    persons is yet another cost which has to be borne by the company. A greater area of concern is the

    opportunity cost that is involved in hiring an unsuitable candidate for a position and missing out on the

    profits that could have been generated by the company by hiring a competent person instead.

    An ineffective salesman can cause great damage to the company's reputation due to his poor product

    knowledge, failure to serve the customer properly and poor selling techniques which only tend toalienate the customers. Companies seek specific characteristics in a potential salesperson. These

    characteristics are clubbed together into two categories - mental aptitude dimensions, and personality

    dimensions. The mental aptitude dimensions of salespersons include mental alertness, business terms

    and memory recall aptitude, communication skills, numerical ability and mechanical interest.

    The personality dimensions, on the other hand, include honesty or character strength, sociability,

    cynicism, high energy levels, dominance, competitiveness, emotional maturity, work habits, and work

    motivation. Salespersons are hired on the basis of the satisfactory fulfillment of a company's

    requirements. The selection process for hiring a salesman involves a number of stages. These include

    sourcing the candidates, screening the candidates, conducting the selection test, holding personal

    interviews, checking letters of recommendations, conducting reference checks, physical examination,

    and making the employment offer.

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    Sales Management 4 Hiring for Sales

    Steps for Hiring an Effective Sales Team

    Below are the steps involved in recruiting and hiring sales force:

    y Manpower Planning

    y Job Analysis

    y

    Recruitmenty Selection

    y Make a job offer

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    Sales Management 5 Hiring for Sales

    1.Manpower Planning

    Manpower planning may be defined as a process by which the management ensures that the right

    number and the right kind of people are at the right place and time and are doing the right things(for

    which they are best suited) for the achievement of organizational objectives. It is the process of

    developing and determining objectives, policies of procurement in relation to manpower. It requires

    forecasting manpower needs and planning of activities to fulfill those forecast needs. It should also

    consider the effect of absenteeism and labor turnover. It involves anticipating the present and future

    requirements of the number and quality of work force in the organization. It has two main aspects:-

    Quantitative Aspect

    It involves determination of the number of personnel required by the company. The number of

    employees is determined on the basis of work-load analysis and work-force analysis. Work-load analysis

    is based on production and sales budgets, time study and work scheduling. Work-force analysis is an

    analysis of the present manpower and its future potential.

    Qualitative Aspect

    It is concerned with the determination of the type of manpower required. The quality of manpower

    depends upon the requirements of the job, which in turn can be determined with the help of job

    analysis. Job analysis is a detailed and systematic study of the job to find out the nature and

    qualifications of the people required for efficient performance of the job. Job analysis reveals the tasks

    which constitute the job, the skills and knowledge required for the successful performance of the

    various tasks, etc.

    The information obtained from job analysis is usually summarized in the form of job description and job

    specification. Job description is a formal and organized statement of the contents of the job. It states the

    nature and type of a job, working conditions, duties and responsibilities of the job, etc. Job specification

    states the minimum human qualities i.e. knowledge, skills, experience, etc. required to perform a job

    efficiently.

    Manpower planning is a continuous process, as the work force of an organization is subject to constant

    changes.

    2. Job Analysis

    Job Analysis means a process of collecting detailed information about a job. It is a process of collecting

    all relevant information about the job. The information collected relates to the nature of the job and the

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    Sales Management 6 Hiring for Sales

    qualification required for performing the job. Job Analysis is the starting point of the whole process of

    recruitment and selection.

    Purposes ofJob Analysis

    Job Analysis collects all the necessary data that is required and is useful. The data collected is used for

    the following purposes:

    y Employee hiring

    y Training and development of manpower

    y Performance appraisal

    y Compensation management

    y Computerization of personnel information system

    Components ofJob Analysis:

    There are two components of job analysis: Job Description and Job Specification. According to Spriegal

    and Lansburgh, "Job Description emphasizes the job requirement, whereas the job specification sets

    forth requirements sought in the person who is to perform the work."

    1. Job Description

    According to Edwin Flippo, Job Description is, "an organised factual statement of the duties and

    responsibilities of a specific job. It should tell what is to be done, how it is done and why." Job

    description means describing the details of the job to be performed.

    2. Job Specification

    According to Edwin Flippo, Job Specification is, "a statement of minimum acceptable human qualities

    necessary to perform a job properly. It refers to a summary of the personal characteristics required for

    performing the job.

    Process ofJob Analysis

    The process of job analysis involves the following five steps:

    1. Selection of specific job for analysis

    2. Collection of information

    3. Processing of information

    4. Preparation of job description

    5. Preparation of job specification

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    Sales Management 7 Hiring for Sales

    Advantages ofJob Analysis

    y Facilitates purposeful personal interviews

    y Facilitates proper publicity of jobs

    y Facilitates scientific selection, placement and orientation

    y Facilitates scientific promotions and transfers

    y Facilitates introduction of rational wage structure

    y Facilitates redesigning of jobs

    y Facilitates Job Evaluation

    y Facilitates manpower training and development

    y Facilitates performance appraisal

    y Facilitates human resource planning

    3. Recruitment

    Includes all activities involved in securing in sufficient numbers and quality, the individuals who will

    apply for the job. It involves 2 steps:

    y Sourcing

    o Advertising - Internet, general newspapers, job ad newspapers, professional publications,

    window advertisements, job centers, and campus graduate recruitment programso Recruiting research - proactive identification of relevant talent who may not respond to job

    postings and other recruitment advertising

    y Screening

    o Skills, qualifications, experience, job titles, length of time at a job, etc.

    y Internal Sources

    o Referrals: Often, friends or professional contacts like companys accountant, lawyer,

    banker or distributor can refer good job candidates.

    o

    Transfers

    y External Sources

    o Advertisements:

    The following facts should be there in the ad:

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    Sales Management 8 Hiring for Sales

    The nature of the job

    The nature and location of your company, and the products or services it

    sells

    The salary range, plus commission, of the job

    Employee benefits, if any, including one or two key benefits of the workplace

    (non-smoking, flexible, casual, etc.) Growth potential, if any, of the job and the company

    o Educational Institutes

    o Employment Agencies

    o Job Applications

    y Personal Recruiting

    o Used to recruit graduates from educational institutions

    o Used to recruit salespeople in Direct to Consumer industries. As this type of selling might be

    unattractive to many people so existing sales force might be best source of new salespeople

    y Indirect Recruiting

    o Newspaper classifieds is perhaps the most commonly thought of method for recruiting and the one

    that generates the most applicants.

    o Online Bulletin Boards on services like CompuServe and Monster.com run recruitment

    advertisements in general help-wanted sections and also in special-interest areas, like professional,

    online forums.

    o Recruiting Brochures

    4. Selection

    Selection involves the below steps:

    a. Evaluate Resumes

    The key to evaluating resumes is to review them in small doses no more than 15 in one sitting, for

    example and to sort them into three groups: one group that company like to interview; one company

    might like to interview; and a third that the company do not want to interview.

    Companys criteria of a good sales rep as well as the requirements of the job should be used to sort

    through the resumes. Example: Does a person's resume suggest that they've sold successfully in the

    past? Do their dates of employment suggest stability and career mindedness? Do an applicant's

    educational background and work experience match the requirements of the job?

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    Sales Management 9 Hiring for Sales

    In addition to looking for positive indicators, look for negative ones and file the resume accordingly. For

    example, does an individual have long gaps in his or her employment history? Is the "hobbies" section of

    the resume given significantly more weight than the employment section? Are the words used to

    describe the individual passive, indicating little first-hand experience (assisted with, was exposed to) or

    active (sold, managed, headed, etc.)?

    When the three piles have been made, call as many for interview depending on the time for, explain a

    bit about the job and the company on the telephone, and see how many in your pile are interested

    enough in what you have to offer to schedule a face-to-face interview.

    b. Interview And Screening Candidates

    Set standards. Be selective. Remember salespeople represent your company's image in the eyes

    of your clients and customers. List the attributes and qualifications that will make the "ideal"

    candidate. Don't compromise during the interview process until you find the right person.

    Sales experts like Barry Farber, author and trainer, recommend interviewing promising

    candidates at least two to three times for a sales position. Farber recommends (1) a standard

    first interview; (2) a meeting where the candidate is asked (ahead of time) to prepare and

    conduct a mock sales presentation on your company's product or service; and if appropriate,

    (3) a ride with an existing rep. If possible, the candidate should be interviewed and evaluated by

    several people in the company; however, the candidate's qualifications should not be discussed

    until all key people have had a chance to review his or her resume and meet with him or her

    face-to-face.

    The most important thing to do before interviewing the job candidate for the first time is toprepare for the interview: read the individual's resume through several times; prepare in

    writing a list of questions to ask; know what not to ask; and create a game plan for the

    interview session.

    A sample plan might look like this:

    y Greet the candidate and have him/her fill out a job application

    y Put the candidate at ease with brief small talk

    y

    Give an overview of what you want to accomplish during this interviewy Elicit information about the candidate (You'll get the truest picture of the

    candidate by asking him or her questions before sharing specific information

    about the job.)

    y Describe the job, the company, the two to three interview process

    y Discuss in detail what you might like the candidate to prepare for during your

    next meeting

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    Sales Management 10 Hiring for Sales

    y Answer questions

    y If the interview has gone well and you feel positive about the applicant and

    his/her qualifications, schedule the next meeting

    y Close the interview

    Specific questions asked will vary with each candidate; however, try open-ended questions that

    relate to a candidate's work experience, job-related skills, education, career goals, management

    style, approach to work and attitudes toward work. The interview questions should give a good

    picture of what the candidate did on his/her last job; how he/she did it; why he/she did it; how

    much supervision was necessary; how much initiative was taken; and how he/she felt about the

    job.

    Other good interview questions:

    y Did you regularly hit or exceed your sales quota in your last job?

    y Describe the type of customer you most like to sell to.

    y Describe your experience in setting up new accounts.

    y What do you consider the single most important idea you contributed or your single

    most noteworthy accomplishment in your present/past job?

    y What specific strengths do you think you can bring to this position?

    y Tell me a little bit about how you make important decisions?

    y What are some things your present company might do to be more successful?

    y What interests you about this job?

    y What risks did you take in your last job, and what was the result of those risks?

    y Describe one failure you've had and what you learned from it.y What, in your opinion, might set you apart from other candidates for this position?

    y What motivates you?

    y Describe your ideal supervisor.

    y What would your co-workers say are your greatest strengths? Weaknesses?

    y If you were to work here, in what areas might you need further training?

    y Describe a typical sales call at your last job.

    y What do you do when a customer says he/she isn't interested?

    Be careful not to ask any questions pertaining to religion; race or color; national origin, gender,age, marital or family status; sexual orientation; physical disability; arrests; or financial status.

    Questions pertaining to any of these issues are against the law.

    During the interview, while asking questions, observe the candidate's body language as well as

    his or her answers. Does he/she seem to take responsibility for his/her past failures as well as

    accomplishments? Does he/she have self-confidence? Does he/she seem bitter and/or angry at

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    Sales Management 11 Hiring for Sales

    a past boss or co-worker, suggesting difficulty at getting along with others? Does she/he have

    energy and enthusiasm for work?

    It's OK to jot down a few notes during the interview, but don't write down everything the

    applicant says; that makes people uncomfortable. Also, try to keep your own body language

    and facial expressions from indicating approval or disapproval when a candidate is speaking. An

    applicant who senses approval may try too hard to please, while one who senses disapproval

    may shut down.

    c. Evaluating Applicants

    Though it's difficult, it's important to judge candidates objectively, based on their resume,

    interviews, sales presentation, appearance, mannerisms, intelligence, enthusiasm, motivation,

    body language, qualifications, etc. The applicant needs to be considered as a whole, without

    letting one thing, like credentials, carry too much weight.

    Interview summary: After the interviews, general impressions of the candidate are written

    down. Example: Does he/she have relevant experience? Was he/she accomplished? Intelligent?

    Upbeat and positive? Energetic? Sincere? Resourceful seeming? How did his/her qualifications

    measure against the qualifications of the job in terms of experience, education, and skills?

    After interviews are concluded, based on the interview evaluations and interview summaries,

    candidates are divided into three groups: candidates with the most potential, "maybes," and

    definite "nos."

    d. Reference Checking

    Once interviewees have been divided into three piles, it's time to check references. This step

    help to further narrow the candidate pool.

    Check at least two work-related references for applicants whom are seriously considered and

    don't just limit the references to candidate's supervisors or human resource managers. Equally

    valuable information can be collected from subordinates, co-workers, customers, and,

    sometimes, a boss's boss.

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    Sales Management 12 Hiring for Sales

    e. Decide Whom To Hire

    Making the right hiring decision is critical to the business. 'Bad hires' hurt businesses in many

    ways, costing tens of thousands of dollars, negatively influencing the course of business,

    lowering employee morale, and causing emotional suffering all around.

    To avoid making a bad hire, evaluate all of the information about the top candidates carefully. If

    more information is needed, the applicant should be asked to come in or have a follow-up

    telephone conversation. When enough data on all of top candidates is collected, it is reviewed

    and compared.

    Other Keys To Successful Hiring Include:

    y When evaluating, focus on accomplishments, not credentials

    y Don't try and force the fit. If a candidate doesn't seem to 'fit' the organizational culture

    for example, he/she needs to work within well-documented rules, and the organizationtends to be more flexible and easy-going, then cross that candidate off the list. Chances

    are, he/she would be frustrated by a perceived lack of discipline exhibited by the

    company. Try to visualize the candidate selling the product or service. If this can't be

    pictured the candidate resume should be moved to the "definite no" pile.

    y Consider the candidate's level of motivation and enthusiasm.

    y If a mistake is made, rectify it quickly.

    5. Job Offer

    Once decided which candidate is right for the company, the company is ready to make a job

    offer. The offer should be made as soon as possible by telephone, and then, once the candidate

    has agreed to the terms, it is followed-up with a written one.

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    Sales Management 13 Hiring for Sales

    Companies Perspective on HIRING FOR SALES

    INDUSTRY: FMCG

    Sales strategy, situation and type of selling:

    - Persuasion Strategy

    - Outside Order taker

    - Direct Sales

    ITC

    About the company

    ITC is one of India's foremost private sector companies with a market capitalisation of over US $ 22

    billion and a turnover of US $ 6 billion. ITC is rated among the World's Best Big Companies, Asia's 'Fab

    50' and the World's Most Reputable Companies by Forbes magazine, among India's Most Respected

    Companies by Business World and among India's Most Valuable Companies by Business Today. ITC ranks

    among India's `10 Most Valuable (Company) Brands', in a study conducted by Brand Finance and

    published by the Economic Times. ITC also ranks among Asia's 50 best performing companies compiled

    by Business Week.

    ITC has a diversified presence in Cigarettes, Hotels, Paperboards & Specialty Papers, Packaging, Agri-

    Business, Packaged Foods & Confectionery, Information Technology, Branded Apparel, Personal Care,

    Stationery, Safety Matches and other FMCG products. While ITC is an outstanding market leader in its

    traditional businesses of Cigarettes, Hotels, Paperboards, Packaging and Agri-Exports, it is rapidly gaining

    market share even in its nascent businesses of Packaged Foods & Confectionery, Branded Apparel,

    Personal Care and Stationery.

    ITC's diversified status originates from its corporate strategy aimed at creating multiple drivers ofgrowth anchored on its time-tested core competencies: unmatched distribution reach, superior brand-

    building capabilities, effective supply chain management and acknowledged service skills in hoteliering.

    Over time, the strategic forays into new businesses are expected to garner a significant share of these

    emerging high-growth markets in India.

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    Sales Management 14 Hiring for Sales

    ` Front end Sales person: Area Executive

    ` Job Description: Key Responsibilities

    To formulate the Trade Marketing & Distribution plans for the market

    Ensure its effective implementation

    Distributor & Channel management

    Feasibility Analysis, design and launch of FMCG Categories in specific regions

    Planning & implementing trade marketing activities in their region

    ` Sources of applications

    Consultants

    Employee Referrals

    Campus hiring

    ` Skills and Traits required:

    Knowledge of Distribution

    Rapport building

    Confidence

    ` Rounds of Interviews

    Written Test + 2 Rounds

    1st

    round-HR and Branch Manager

    2nd

    round-HR and District Manager

    Final decision maker- District Manager

    `

    When hiring Competitors sales force:

    Tougher selection process

    Situational analysis and multiple levels of interviews and GDs are conducted

    Less focus on referrals

    More focus on Distribution knowledge and Experience

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    Sales Management 15 Hiring for Sales

    ` Ethical Considerations:

    Ethics/integrity in Interviews NOT emphasized

    Part of HR round only

    ` Interesting Facts:

    Financial Services, Manufacturing, IT people are NOT Recruited

    Promotion from Area Manager Asst. Manager very difficult in organization,

    however this post is directly given to those who are hired from the campus.

    INDUSTRY: FINANCIAL SERVICES

    Sales strategy, situation and type of selling:

    - Persuasion Strategy

    - Creative, Intangible product selling

    - Direct Sales

    Future Money

    About the company

    Future Money is the consumer credit wing of Future Capital Holdings, the financial services arm of

    Future Group, one of Indias leading business houses. It was established in June 2007 with the objective

    of becoming one of the leading retailers of financial products and services in India. It has three lines of

    business, namely consumer loans, home equity and personal loans.

    In the consumer loans segment, Future Money provides loans to customers of Future Group outlets like

    Big Bazar, E-zone and Home Town who wish to purchase electronics or furniture. These loans are

    provided at very low interest rates and have a repayment period of eight to twelve months. The loanprocess requires the customer to initially provide some basic details. Approval or rejection of the loan

    application depends on the customers creditworthiness. Post-approval, the customer is required to

    make the down payment after which the product is delivered. The sales process is carried out by in-

    store sales officers who act as the interface between the back-end credit team and the customer. The

    sales officer is required to have comprehensive knowledge of the various loan schemes, possess good

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    Sales Management 16 Hiring for Sales

    customer interaction skills and establish rapport with store employees. The products offered in the

    consumer loan category are promoted through in-store advertisements positioned at strategic locations

    in stores. Salespersons sometimes direct customers interested in financing to the counter.

    ` Products: Loans

    ` Front End Sales Person: Relationship Officer

    ` Job Description: Key Responsibilities

    Relationship building with prospective customers

    Retaining existing customers

    Handling Branch Sales Team

    Deciding on Channels for Loan sales & Collection

    ` Manpower Planning:

    Increase in business targets

    Product specific needs

    ` Sources of Applications:

    Consultants

    Employee Referrals

    Campus Hiring

    ` Job Specifications:

    MBA with preferably 1 year relevant work experience. Candidate should not have bad

    market reputation. For this they conduct reference checks.

    Candidate should have basic product knowledge.

    Market networking/contacts should be strong.

    Candidates with 2-3 years of experience and speaking negative about their previous

    company are not preferred.

    ` Skills & Personality Traits:

    Presentation skills

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    Sales Management 17 Hiring for Sales

    Communication skills

    MS office skills

    Channel management skills

    People skills

    Product knowledge

    Patience

    Confidence

    ` Rounds of Interviews:

    1st round: Interview by Deputy Manager

    2nd round: Interview by Business Head and HR manger

    ` Interesting Facts:

    They give positive references to employees applying to other companies even if their

    performance is bad.

    Tata Capital

    Abou

    t the company

    Tata Capital Limited is a subsidiary of Tata Sons Limited. The Company is registered with the Reserve

    Bank of India as a Systemically Important Non Deposit Accepting Non Banking Financial Company (NBFC)

    and offers fund and fee-based financial services to its customers.

    A trusted and customer-centric, one-stop financial services provider, Tata Capital Limited caters to the

    diverse needs of retail, corporate and institutional customers, directly or indirectly, through its

    subsidiaries across various areas of business namely the Commercial Finance, Investment Banking,

    Private Equity, Infrastructure Finance, Securities, Wealth Management, Consumer Loans, Cards and

    Travel Related Services.

    Tata Capital is headquartered in Mumbai and has a wide network of over 100 branches spanning all

    critical markets in India. The Tatas are amongst the most respected business houses in the world. Tata

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    Sales Management 18 Hiring for Sales

    Capital aims to bring the trust and expertise of the Tatas to an economically and socially relevan-t sector

    like financial services.

    The essence of brand Tata Capital is encapsulated in our brand proposition We only do whats right

    for you'. The proposition reflects our strong resolve to deliver financial solutions that are right for our

    customers and the society at large. Tata Capital seeks to build strong relationships with its customers

    and deliver superior and consistent customer experience across all products and touch-points.

    ` Products: Loans

    ` Front End Sales Person: Customer Relationship Executive

    ` Job Description: Key Responsibilities

    Building new customer relations

    Strengthening Customer Relations

    Co-ordinate, monitor and ensure required procedures are in place for delivery of Cash

    Management services as per agreed terms with the customer.

    Maintain proactive relationship with product partners, credit approvers, marketing

    units, service delivery units, cash management team, India & channel management /

    solution delivery team.

    ` Sources of Applications

    Employee referrals

    Consultants

    Campus Hiring

    Newspapers

    Job sites

    ` Manpower Planning:

    Business Expansion

    ` Job Specifications:

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    Sales Management 19 Hiring for Sales

    Graduate

    1-2 years of relevant experience

    Past performance checks through references

    ` Rounds of Interviews:

    1st round: Screening through aptitude tests

    2nd round: Interview by HR & assistant manger

    ` Skills & Personality Traits:

    Presentation skills

    Computer skills

    Relationship management skills

    Product knowledge

    Time pertinence

    ` Ethical Considerations:

    Very high focus on Ethics/integrity in Interviews

    ` Interesting facts:

    Own conveyance is the first pre requisite for the job.

    INDUSTRY: MANUFACTURING

    Sales strategy, situation and type of selling:

    - Persuasion Strategy

    - Creative, tangible product selling

    - Technical Sales/Commercial Sales

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    Sales Management 20 Hiring for Sales

    Escorts Ltd.About the company

    The Escorts Group, is among India's leading engineering conglomerates operating in the high growth

    sectors of agri-machinery, construction & material handling equipment, railway equipment and auto

    components.

    Having pioneered farm mechanization in the country, Escorts has played a pivotal role in the agricultural

    growth of India for over five decades. One of the leading tractor manufacturers of the country, Escorts

    offers a comprehensive range of tractors, more than 45 variants starting from 25 to 80 HP. Escort,

    Farmtrac and Powertrac are the widely accepted and preferred brands of tractors from the house of

    Escorts.

    A leading material handling and construction equipment manufacturer, we manufacture and market a

    diverse range of equipment like cranes, loaders, vibratory rollers and forklifts. Escorts today is the

    world's largest Pick 'n' Carry Hydraulic Mobile Crane manufacturer.

    Escorts has been a major player in the railway equipment business in India for nearly five decades. Our

    product offering includes brakes, couplers, shock absorbers, rail fastening systems, composite brake

    blocks and vulcanized rubber parts.

    In the auto components segment, Escorts is a leading manufacturer of auto suspension products

    including shock absorbers and telescopic front forks. Over the years, with continuous development and

    improvement in manufacturing technology and design, new reliable products have been introduced.

    ` Products: Shock Absorbers, Struts, e-parts

    ` Front end Sales persons: Sales Executives and AssistantManagers

    ` Job Description: Key Responsibilities

    Building strong network of distributors and wholesalers

    Resolving warranty issues

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    Sales Management 21 Hiring for Sales

    Negotiating Discount options

    Penetrating the sales territories before competitors

    ` Sources of applications:

    Newspaper

    Consultants

    Employee Referrals

    ` Manpower Planning:

    Market evolution and expansion

    Need for Market Penetration

    ` Job Specifications:

    Graduation/Diploma in Automotive Engineering

    ` Rounds of Interviews:

    1st Round- Chief Manager and HR

    2ndRound- National Sales Manager

    ` Skills and Traits Required

    Presentation Skills

    Interpersonal Skills

    Technical Skills

    Adaptability

    Convincing Skills

    Pleasant Personality

    `Ethical Considerations:

    No focus on ethics/integrity in Interviews

    ` Competitor Hiring:

    Existing Network and Market Contacts very important

    Stress on reference checks

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    Focus on Manpower handling(no. of people reporting to him) and daily calls(no. of

    retailers contacted daily)

    ` Interesting Facts:

    Name of designation changed fromMissionary Sales Rep toMechanicMobilisers

    Very strong emphasis on Dressing Etiquettes

    Hire only clean shaven people (no beards or moustaches)

    No long hair, No high power specs

    Do not hire such people for front end sales, keep them in back office jobs

    ACE CRANES

    About the company

    ACE is a dynamic and powerful enterprise with it's full fledged production facilities based in industrial

    township of Faridabad, which is 45 Kms. from New Delhi, National Capital of India.

    ACE equipment is being successfully used in many industrial sectors like infrastructure, construction,

    roads, engineering industry, coal mines, chemical and fertilizer plants, power stations, ports, heavy

    project engineering industry, railways, cement industry, oil industry, defence etc. to name a few. ACE

    range of cranes can be adapted to satisfy a vast range of possible applications due to their versatility.

    In India ACE has conquered a consolidated presence in it's sector. An efficient sales and service network

    and a comprehensive follow up system makes it possible to provide, all customers with efficient

    distribution and service assistance that has the priority of satisfying their real needs.

    Job Description

    Front End Sales Person

    Sales Executive , Assistant Managers

    Systematically track Competitors activity, develop strategy and achieve internal buy-in

    to implement the same.

    Maintain proactive relationship with product partners

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    Contribute to revenue growth by achieving allocated business targets while ensuring

    high compliance standard as defined by Group & local policies

    Exceeding customer expectation through delivery of superior service, effectively and

    efficiently handling customer queries/issues

    Job Specification

    y Campus recruitment of Graduate management Trainee and Management Trainee and

    experience required in similar Industries like Capital Equipment.

    Skills and Traits Required:

    Collaborative Skills

    Product Knowledge

    Presentation Skills

    Objection Handling Skills

    Manpower Planning

    High Attrition Rate

    Recruitment

    Consultants

    Job portals

    Referrals

    Methods of Recruitment used:

    Personal Recruiting

    Selection

    Aptitude test

    Interview by HR Manager

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    Sales Management 24 Hiring for Sales

    Then in the next round Interview by Head of the Department.

    Ethical Considerations:

    y Unethical practices are common

    Interesting Facts:y Head Hunting from Competitors is a major source of hiring.

    INDUSTRY: CONSULTINGSales strategy, situation and type of selling:

    - Client Profit Planning Strategy

    - Creative, Intangible product selling

    - Consultative Sales

    KPMGAbout the company

    KPMG provides tax and advisory services and industry insights to help organizations negotiate risks and

    perform in the dynamic and challenging environments in which they do business.KPMG in India is one

    of the leading providers of risk, financial and business advisory, internal audit, corporate governance,

    and tax and regulatory services. With a global approach to service delivery, KPMG responds to clients'

    complex business challenges with a broad range of services across industry sectors and national

    boundaries.

    KPMG was established in India in September 1993, and has rapidly built a significant competitive

    presence in the country. The firm operates from its offices in Mumbai, Pune, Delhi, Kolkata, Chennai,

    Bangalore, Hyderabad, Kochi and Chandigarh, and offers its clients a full range of services, including

    financial and business advisory, tax and regulatory.

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    Tax

    Tax addresses the needs and objectives of each client, enabling them to balance compliance and value

    creation.

    Advisory:

    Advisory assists companies and public sector bodies to mitigate risk, improve performance and create

    value.

    Job Description

    Consultative Sales person

    Business Development Manager

    Job Specification

    y Minimum 6-7 years of Experience in the respective field.

    Skills and Traits Required:

    Enterprising Skills

    Relationship Management Skills

    Decision Making Skills

    Networking Skills

    Manpower Planning

    y Company Expansion in Domestic and International Markets

    Recruitment

    Mainly Referrals

    Rest by Online Applications.

    Selection

    Interview by Top Management.

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    Ethical Considerations:

    Very high focus on Ethics/Integrity in Interviews

    INDUSTRY: INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY- BusinessManagement Strategy

    - Creative, Intangible product selling

    - Consultative Sales

    Skicorp Technology Solutions

    About the company

    SKICORP, is a specialized marketing and distribution company, known for creating markets for new

    products. We create, develop markets for new specialized products, import, stock and distribute them in

    the country. We work in close co-operation with our overseas associates, develop India specific plans to

    develop this market, create awareness, & demand, educate the customers on the utility of the products

    concerned, and keep following the market on a regular basis. In our fourteen years of existence, we

    constantly strive hard to bring in world class products in India, at a time. We believe in a long term

    planning, business association with our associates, working with complete transparency and having faith

    in each other. This has been the reason for mutually successful business association with our associates

    from Europe. Most of our associates are well know organizations in their own business areas.

    We are present in the following business areas:

    1. Leather industry.

    2. Foods & consumer products business.

    3. Packing machinery.

    SKICORP Technology Solutions is the newest venture of SKICORP and it looks to provide smart web

    based IT apps to the MSMEs in India.

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    Sales Management 27 Hiring for Sales

    Job Description

    BDE for SKICORP Technology Solutions

    Development of marketing and sales strategies.

    Explain and promote our web based software services to our target SME customers.

    Business Acquisition through Cold Calling and converting them into new clients.

    Help in negotiating and finalizing deals with clients.

    Maintaining relationship with corporate clients.

    Responsible for Achieving the Sales Objectives of IT products for his allotted area.

    Volume and channel Productivity metrics

    Meeting the Sales Quotas allotted for that region.

    Job Specification

    Post Graduate in Management ( Campus Recruitment)

    2-3 Years Work Experience

    Skills and Traits required:

    Practical creativity

    Objective Analytical skills

    Good computer skills (important)

    Good communication skills

    Fluent in English

    Smart and Dynamic

    Market orientation

    Recruitment

    Job Portals Naukri.com, Monster.com

    Referrals

    A data base of CVs would also be maintained as and when people would walk in for

    interviews. These people would be called when requirement came up.

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    Methods of Recruitment used:

    Personal Recruiting

    Selection

    Sorting of Applications on the basis of IT Background

    Group Discussion

    Interview by Company Heads

    INDUSTRY: INSURANCE

    Sales strategy, situation and type of selling:

    - Persuasion Strategy

    - Creative, Intangible product selling

    - Direct Sales

    Aviva Life Insurance

    About the company

    Aviva Life Insurance Company India Ltd. is a private insurance company, formed by a joint

    venture between the Aviva insurance group of UK and the Dabur group of India. In reference to

    the government regulations, Aviva holds 26 percent stake and the Dabur group holds the

    balance 74 percent share in the joint venture. Not only largest in the UK, Aviva is also known as

    the fifth largest insurance group in the world. Since 1834, Aviva is ensuring the lives of Indians.At the time of nationalization, Aviva was the largest foreign insurer in India in terms of the

    compensation paid by the Government of India.

    Aviva is distinguished for being the first foreign insurance company to set up its representative

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    office in India, in 1995. Aviva Life Insurance Company established the concept of Bancassurance

    in India, and has leveraged its global expertise in Bancassurance successfully here. Aviva offers

    various products that are meant to provide customers flexibility, transparency and value for

    money. Given here is a complete list of products & services offered by Aviva Life Insurance

    Company India Ltd. Our vision is to be amongst Indias leading life insurers with a quality

    business model, focused on sustainable growth. We seek to build a robust product portfolio

    meeting all customer lifecycle needs related to Savings, Retirement, Investments and

    Protection.

    With a strong sales force of over 30,000 Financial Planning Advisers (FPAs), we have initiated

    and pioneered many innovative sales approaches, including Bancassurance and Financial Health

    Check services. The company boasts of 223 branches in India, supporting its vast distribution

    network. We are among the first companies to introduce the contemporary unit-linked

    products.

    A seasoned team of fund managers make our fund management one of the key differentiators.

    With a wide distribution network of 195 branches and close to 40 Bancassurance partnerships,

    we are spread across nearly 3,000 towns and cities in India. Keeping with our commitment of

    social responsibility, we have been successful in reaching out to the underprivileged strata

    through our Microinsurance initiatives.

    The Hiring Process

    Aviva is in to Life insurance products with the onus of sales on SALES MANAGERS , ASSISTANT

    SALES MANAGERS and FINANCIAL PLANNING ADVISORS. These are the only people concerned

    with selling and the rest of the hierarchy manages them. The sources of applications are

    through consultants, advertisements, through job portals and also through employee referrals.

    The company hires both the Sales managers and FPAS due to expansion in terms on number of

    branches opening and majorly due to heavy attrition in this industry. The selection criteriaconsists of:

    Rounds of Interviews

    1.Interview with HR manager

    2. Interview with Branch Manager

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    3. Interview with Cluster Manager

    Now all of these rounds are elimination rounds that is, if the concerned personnel thinks that

    the candidate is not good enough for the position, he could be thrown out of the interview

    during any phase of the selection process. The characteristics that are adjudged in these

    interviews are basic networking skills and their urge to sell with background check carried for

    every selected employee

    Skills and Traits required:

    The skills that should be possessed by the SMs, ASMs and FPAs as mentioned by the

    interviewee are;

    Financial planning Advisor (FPA)

    1. Communication Skills

    1. Persuasion Skills

    3. Presentation Skills

    4. Product Knowledge

    5. Objection Handling Skills

    6. Closing Skills

    Sales managers and Assistant Sales Managers

    1. Communication Skills

    2. Persuasion Skills

    3. Presentation Skills

    4. Product Knowledge

    Job Specification:

    For SalesManagers & Assistant SalesManagers

    1. Must be a Graduate

    2. Minimum 25 years of age

    3. Must be a Local Resident

    4. Should have minimum of 2 years sales experience

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    Sales Management 31 Hiring for Sales

    For FPAs

    1. 12th passed & 10th passed (experienced).

    Ethical Considerations:

    Though Ethics is considered to be important practice, but no such tests in the interview

    rounds. Background check of employees is a must.

    Future Generali Life Insurance

    Future Generali is a joint venture between the India-based Future Group and the Italy-based

    Generali Group.

    Future Generali is present in India in both the Life and Non-Life businesses as Future Generali

    India Life Insurance Co. Ltd. and Future Generali India Insurance Co. Ltd.

    FUTURE GROUP

    Future Group, led by its founder and Group CEO, Mr. Kishore Biyani, is one of Indias leading

    business houses with multiple businesses spanning across the consumption space. While retail

    forms the core business activity of Future Group, group subsidiaries are present in consumer

    finance, capital, insurance, leisure and entertainment, brand development, retail real estate

    development, retail media and logistics.

    The groups presence in Leisure & Entertainment segment is led through, Mumbai-based listed

    company Galaxy Entertainment Limited. Galaxy leading leisure chains, Sports Bar and Bowling

    Co. and family entertainment centres, F123. Through its partner company, Blue Foods the

    group operates around 100 restaurants and food courts through brands like Bombay Blues,

    Spaghetti Kitchen, Noodle Bar, The Spoon, Copper Chimney and Gelato.

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    THE GENERALI GROUP

    The Generali Group is a leading player in the global insurance and financial markets. Established

    in Trieste in 1831, today the Group is one of Europes largest insurance providers and the

    European biggest Life insurer. It is also one of the worlds top asset managers with assets

    totalling more than 400 billion. With an employed sales force of more than 100,000 people

    serving 70 million clients in 68 countries, the Group occupies a leadership position in Western

    Europe and an increasingly important place in Eastern Europe and Asia.

    The Group strategy aims to consolidate Generalis pre-eminence on its key markets and achieve

    a premier position on markets with high growth potential, establishing its leadership in

    profitability.

    The Hiring Process

    Future Generali is in to Life insurance products with the onus of sales on SALES MANAGERS ,

    and FINANCIAL PLANNING ADVISORS. These are the only people concerned with selling and the

    rest of the hierarchy manages them. The sources of applications are through consultants,

    advertisements, through job portals and also through employee referrals. The company hires

    both the Sales managers and FPAS due to expansion in terms on number of branches opening

    and majorly due to heavy attrition in this industry. The selection criteria consists of:

    Rounds of Interviews

    1. Interview with RegionalManager (DecisionMaker)

    2. Interview with HR manager

    3. Interview with Branch Manager

    4. Interview with Cluster Manager

    Now all of these rounds are elimination rounds that is, if the concerned personnel thinks that

    the candidate is not good enough for the position, he could be thrown out of the interview

    during any phase of the selection process. But in every case, its the Regional manager who

    takes the decision whether to recruit a particular candidate or not. Without his approval, how

    so ever the perfect the candidate is, he cannot be selected. The characteristics that are

    adjudged in these interviews are basic networking skills and their willingness and urge to sell

    with background check carried for every selected employee

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    Skills and Traits required

    The skills that should be possessed by the SMs and FPAs as mentioned by the interviewee are;

    Financial planning Advisor (FPA)

    1. Communication Skills

    1. Persuasion Skills

    3. Presentation Skills

    4. Product Knowledge

    5. Objection Handling Skills

    6. Closing Skills

    Sales managers

    1. Communication Skills

    2. Persuasion Skills

    3. Presentation Skills

    4. Product Knowledge

    5. Attitude

    6. Will to Succeed

    7. Earning urge

    Job Specifications:

    For Sales Managers & Assistant Sales Managers

    1. Must be a Graduate

    2. Minimum 25 years of age

    3. Must be a Local Resident

    4. Should have minimum of 2 years sales experience

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    For FPAs

    1. 12th passed

    Ethical Considerations

    Though Ethics is considered to be important practice, but no such tests in the interview

    rounds. Background check of employees is a must.

    HDFC Standard Life InsuranceAbout the company

    HDFC Standard Life Insurance Company Ltd. is one of Indias leading private life insurance

    companies, which offers a range of individual and group insurance solutions. It is a joint venture

    between Housing Development Finance Corporation Limited (HDFC Ltd.), Indias leadinghousing finance institution and one of the subsidiaries of Standard Life plc, leading providers of

    financial services in the United Kingdom. Both the promoters are well known for their ethical

    dealings and financial strength and are thus committed to being a long-term player in the life

    insurance industry all important factors to consider when choosing your insurer.

    HDFC Ltd. holds 72.43% and Standard Life (Mauritius Holding) Ltd. holds 26.00% of equity in the

    joint venture, while the rest is held by others.

    HDFC Standard Lifes product portfolio comprises solutions, which meet various customer

    needs such as Protection, Pension, Savings, Investment and Health. Customers have the added

    advantage of customizing the plans, by adding optional benefits called riders, at a nominal

    price. The company currently has 32 retail and 4 group products in its portfolio, along with five

    optional rider benefits catering to the savings, investment, protection and retirement needs of

    customers.

    HDFC Standard Life continues to have one of the widest reaches among new insurance

    companies with 568 branches servicing customer needs in over 700 cities and towns. The

    company has a strong presence in its existing markets with a base of 2,00,000 Financial

    Consultants.

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    HDFC Standard Life believes that establishing a strong and ethical foundation is an essential

    prerequisite for long-term sustainable growth. To ensure this, they have concentrated the focus

    on expansion of branch network, organising an efficient and well trained sales force, and

    setting up appropriate systems and processes with optimum use of technology. As all these

    areas form the basic infrastructure for establishing the highest possible customer service

    standards.

    The core values are drilled down to all levels of employees, as these are inviolable. They

    continue to promote high integrity in business practices and shun short cuts and unethical

    practices, as they wish to be perceived as an institution with high moral standing. Since

    inception in 2000, when the Indian insurance space was opened for private participation, they

    have consistently focused on setting benchmarks in all aspect on insurance business.

    The Hiring Process

    HDFC Standard Life is in to Life insurance products with the onus of sales on SALES MANAGERS,

    and FINANCIAL CONSULTANTS. These are the only people concerned with selling and the rest of

    the hierarchy manages them. The sources of applications are through consultants,

    advertisements, through job portals and also through employee referrals. The company hires

    both the Sales managers and FCS due to expansion in terms on number of branches opening

    and majorly due to heavy attrition in this industry. Cost cutting is another reason cited by the

    interviewee to hire appropriate and best employees. The selection criteria is very similar to

    Aviva and consists of three rounds that is:

    Rounds of Interviews

    1. Interview with HR manager

    2. Interview with Branch Manager

    3. Interview with TerritoryManager

    Now all of these rounds are elimination rounds that is, if the concerned personnel thinks that

    the candidate is not good enough for the position, he could be thrown out of the interview

    during any phase of the selection process. The characteristics that are adjudged in these

    interviews are basic networking skills and their willingness and urge to sell with background

    check carried for every selected employee

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    Skills and Traits required:

    The skills that should be possessed by the SMs and FCs as mentioned by the interviewee are;

    Financial Consultant (FC)

    1. Communication Skills

    1. Persuasion Skills

    3. Presentation Skills

    4. Product Knowledge

    5. Objection Handling Skills

    6. Collaborative Skills

    7. Closing Skills

    Sales managers

    1. Communication Skills

    2. Persuasion Skills

    3. Presentation Skills

    4. Product Knowledge

    5. Role Plays

    6. Will to sell

    Job Specifications:

    For Sales Managers & Assistant Sales Managers

    1. Must be a Graduate

    2. Minimum 25 years of age

    3. Must be a Local Resident

    4. Should have minimum of 2 years sales experience

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    For FPAs

    1. 12th passed

    Ethical Considerations:

    Though Ethics is considered to be important practice, but no such tests in the interview

    rounds. Background check of employees is a must.

    Interesting Facts:

    HDFC Standard Life never hires candidates from competitors.

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    References

    1. Sachin Kumar Sarawat, Area Manager, ITC limited

    2. Geetma Sobti, Assistant Vice President, Future Money

    3. Anuj Vadehra, Marketing Manager, KPMG

    4. Pramod Satija, Chief Manager, Escorts

    5. Gaurav Syal, Branch Manager, TATA Capital

    6. Deepak Gupta, Sales Manager, AVIVA

    7. Mandeep Singh Mehta, Branch Manager, Future Generali

    8. Siddharth Sikand, CEO, Skicorp Technology Solutions Pvt Ltd

    9. Abhishek Bali, Sr. Business Executive, ACE CRANES

    10.Mayank Gupta, Sales Development Manager, HDFC Standard Life