Hominid Hominid

By : Tony H2011-03-18

Introuduction

Humans evolved from apes several millions of years ago.The Scientists found the tracing of the hominids through fossils of their teeth, skulls ,bones . Hominid evolved from four stages, there are Australopithecines,homo erectus,homo neanderthalensis,homo sapiens.

The hominids conquered the nature ,they learned how to live In any climates ,they moved to anther places . They used tools and made the fire ,they became smarter through labor . Their bodies became stronger ,their brains became developing . Their cultures were gradual development. The evolution is a process of gradual development .

Australopithecines The first stage of hominid was

Australopithecines . They lived about 4.4-1.4millions years ago . The ealiest Australopithecines lived in the South Africa , they learned from crawling to walking ,for the changing of climate ,they lived in the caveinstead of trees. The ways of finding foods also changed , their hands became dexterously, they were getting smarter ,finally produced the languag.their teeth were very sharp ,but they were very short, they were almost about 120cm. Their main foods were plants ,sometimes they ate animals, but the meats were raw . At this long time they were from using tools to making tools, the role of decision was the labor .

Homo erectusThe stage of Homo erectus was about

1.9-3milliomal years ago, their bodies became stronger than australopithecines,

They were about 160cm,they were the earliest European . The south of Asia , the east and the west north of Africa and Europe that were homo erectus’ distribution.they learned from crawling to walking ,They made tools with stones ,such as stone axes , stone knives , stone lances .Their main foods were still plants,they sometimes still ate animals without raw.

Homo neanderthalensis

The Homo neanderthalensis could use the fire to hunt , to make weapons and tools ,they had learned to moving another place that they never lived .they began toast foods,their teeth became smaller and blunter ,they began wearing the clothes ,that made of the fur of animals . they became more and more smart .

Homo sapiens

Homo sapiens includs early home sapiens and late home sapiens.They could use not only natural fire but also artificial fire.They never ate raw foods . they built simple house with large anmial's furs ,they knitted clothes . they hunt big animals of using their weapons ,they even learned how to fishing . they stayed in one place near the river , they began farming .

Conclusion

The hominids were from crawl to walking, they were from walking to hutting together ,and they were from hutting togethe to farming. They had leaned how to use and make tools . They could use not only natural fire but also artificial fire. They were stonger and smarter though labor . Finally they lived together near the rivers .

picter text

http://www.dkimages.com/discover/previews/942/664837.JPG

http://bp0.blogger.com/_NO3URmUG7s0/RouwtrhVciI/AAAAAAAAABQ/6-WyuC5MSAg/s400/Dryopithecus.jpg

http://scrapetv.com/News/News%20Pages/Science/images-4/homo-erectus.JPG

http://www.arthursclipart.org/prehistoricman/cave/homo%20sapiens%20%203.gif

Bibliography

1. text book.2. www.google.com

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