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CAMAL Net CAMAL Net California Mutual Aid California Mutual Aid Laboratory Network Laboratory Network Cliff Bowen Cliff Bowen Joseph Crisologo Joseph Crisologo California Department of Public Health California Department of Public Health Drinking Water Program Drinking Water Program

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Page 1: CAMAL Net California Mutual Aid Laboratory Network Cliff Bowen Joseph Crisologo California Department of Public Health Drinking Water Program

CAMAL NetCAMAL NetCalifornia Mutual Aid California Mutual Aid Laboratory NetworkLaboratory Network

Cliff BowenCliff BowenJoseph CrisologoJoseph Crisologo

California Department of Public HealthCalifornia Department of Public HealthDrinking Water ProgramDrinking Water Program

Page 2: CAMAL Net California Mutual Aid Laboratory Network Cliff Bowen Joseph Crisologo California Department of Public Health Drinking Water Program

What we will go What we will go through…through…

• What is it?What is it?• What is its purpose?What is its purpose?• How is it activated?How is it activated?• What will it address?What will it address?• What are its status and limitations?What are its status and limitations?

Page 3: CAMAL Net California Mutual Aid Laboratory Network Cliff Bowen Joseph Crisologo California Department of Public Health Drinking Water Program

What it isWhat it is

• Since 2002, consortium of state, federal, Since 2002, consortium of state, federal, and local public water utility laboratoriesand local public water utility laboratories– Public Water System Drinking Water Public Water System Drinking Water

LaboratoriesLaboratories– USEPA Region 9 LaboratoryUSEPA Region 9 Laboratory– CA Dept. of Water Resources LaboratoryCA Dept. of Water Resources Laboratory– CDPH Sanitation and Radiation LaboratoryCDPH Sanitation and Radiation Laboratory

• Patterned after Water and Wastewater Patterned after Water and Wastewater Agency Response Network (WARN) Agency Response Network (WARN)

• Recognizing laboratory capabilities is a Recognizing laboratory capabilities is a resource.resource.

Page 4: CAMAL Net California Mutual Aid Laboratory Network Cliff Bowen Joseph Crisologo California Department of Public Health Drinking Water Program

Public Water System Public Water System LabsLabs

• MWDMWD• LADWPLADWP• EBMUDEBMUD• SFPUCSFPUC• ACWDACWD• Alameda County Alameda County

Zone 7Zone 7• San DiegoSan Diego

• Long BeachLong Beach• CCWDCCWD• Santa Clara Valley Santa Clara Valley

WDWD• LACSDLACSD• MMWDMMWD• OCWDOCWD

Page 5: CAMAL Net California Mutual Aid Laboratory Network Cliff Bowen Joseph Crisologo California Department of Public Health Drinking Water Program

PurposePurpose

• Provide for laboratory surge capacity - a Provide for laboratory surge capacity - a high priority during water quality high priority during water quality emergencies to characterize fate and emergencies to characterize fate and transport and clearance.transport and clearance.

• PWS Labs, USEPA Region 9 Lab & CA PWS Labs, USEPA Region 9 Lab & CA DWR Lab to DWR Lab to provide a network of provide a network of mutual aid assistancemutual aid assistance to CDPH to CDPH Sanitation and Radiation Lab to analyze Sanitation and Radiation Lab to analyze non-WMD public health drinking water non-WMD public health drinking water samples - result of a terrorist attack on samples - result of a terrorist attack on a PWS.a PWS.

Page 6: CAMAL Net California Mutual Aid Laboratory Network Cliff Bowen Joseph Crisologo California Department of Public Health Drinking Water Program

PurposePurpose• Develop a list of laboratory Develop a list of laboratory

contact names and phone contact names and phone numbers.numbers.

• Develop sampling kits and Develop sampling kits and sampling protocols to identify sampling protocols to identify unknown contaminants (EWQSK).unknown contaminants (EWQSK).

Page 7: CAMAL Net California Mutual Aid Laboratory Network Cliff Bowen Joseph Crisologo California Department of Public Health Drinking Water Program

PurposePurpose

• Develop testing protocols and Develop testing protocols and screening methods.screening methods.

• Validate screening methods Validate screening methods among participating labs.among participating labs.

• Conduct table top exercises to test Conduct table top exercises to test the response network and fix as the response network and fix as needed.needed.

Page 8: CAMAL Net California Mutual Aid Laboratory Network Cliff Bowen Joseph Crisologo California Department of Public Health Drinking Water Program

How Does It Happen?How Does It Happen?

• Surge capacity needed during major water Surge capacity needed during major water quality emergencyquality emergency

• If Contaminant Unknown – use Emergency If Contaminant Unknown – use Emergency Water Quality Sampling Kit (EWQSK)Water Quality Sampling Kit (EWQSK)

• EWQSKs sent to SRL for initial determinationEWQSKs sent to SRL for initial determination• Surge capacity needed after EWQSK.Surge capacity needed after EWQSK.

Page 9: CAMAL Net California Mutual Aid Laboratory Network Cliff Bowen Joseph Crisologo California Department of Public Health Drinking Water Program

How Does It Happen?How Does It Happen?

• CDPH District Engineer coordinating CDPH District Engineer coordinating through the HQs notifies SRL of need for through the HQs notifies SRL of need for sampling resources due to a terrorism sampling resources due to a terrorism incident.incident.

• Can be activated by public water system Can be activated by public water system through CDPH District Engineer and the through CDPH District Engineer and the CDPH Sanitation and Radiation CDPH Sanitation and Radiation Laboratory (SRL)Laboratory (SRL)

• SRL gathers staff and notifies CAMAL Net SRL gathers staff and notifies CAMAL Net Labs of incident and requests analytical Labs of incident and requests analytical capabilities and capacities of each lab.capabilities and capacities of each lab.

Page 10: CAMAL Net California Mutual Aid Laboratory Network Cliff Bowen Joseph Crisologo California Department of Public Health Drinking Water Program

How Does It Happen? How Does It Happen?

• CDPH SRL contacts and coordinates CDPH SRL contacts and coordinates with CAMAL Net memberswith CAMAL Net members

• SRL triages all samples and then SRL triages all samples and then sends samples to CAMAL Net Labs sends samples to CAMAL Net Labs based on analytical capability and based on analytical capability and capacity.capacity.

Page 11: CAMAL Net California Mutual Aid Laboratory Network Cliff Bowen Joseph Crisologo California Department of Public Health Drinking Water Program

Credible incident/event occurs

involving unknown contaminant in drinking water

facility

Major incident/event occurs that involves drinking

water facility contamination with

known contaminant

EWQSK samples collected by Hazmat and transported by law enforcement to the

CDPH Richmond Laboratory Complex – All Hazards Triage Laboratory for

identification of unknown

Upon notification of need, due to

surge of analytical work required,

CDPH SRL contacts and coordinates CAMAL Net laboratory resources available

If CAMAL Net resources are

insufficient, per NIMS/SEMS/ICS, resources would

be sought from the next level – federal

goverment

How CAMAL Net is Put Into Play

Notification and coordination with

DE and SRL

Notification and coordination with

DE and SRL

Page 12: CAMAL Net California Mutual Aid Laboratory Network Cliff Bowen Joseph Crisologo California Department of Public Health Drinking Water Program

Surge in Public Health Surge in Public Health SamplesSamples

• Public health samples to be taken Public health samples to be taken for known contaminants for known contaminants

• Distribution samples to determine Distribution samples to determine extent of contamination.extent of contamination.

• Numerous samples to be taken.Numerous samples to be taken.• Sampling may continue for several Sampling may continue for several

days.days.

Page 13: CAMAL Net California Mutual Aid Laboratory Network Cliff Bowen Joseph Crisologo California Department of Public Health Drinking Water Program

Surge in Remediation Surge in Remediation SamplesSamples

• Samples taken to determine if Samples taken to determine if system is safe to return to service.system is safe to return to service.

• Numerous samples must be taken Numerous samples must be taken throughout distribution system.throughout distribution system.

• Sampling may continue for several Sampling may continue for several days.days.

Page 14: CAMAL Net California Mutual Aid Laboratory Network Cliff Bowen Joseph Crisologo California Department of Public Health Drinking Water Program

What Are Capabilities & What Are Capabilities & Capacities/Limitations?Capacities/Limitations?

• CapabilitiesCapabilities– Level 1 – Regulated ChemicalsLevel 1 – Regulated Chemicals– Level 2 – Unknowns – 5 screening methods Level 2 – Unknowns – 5 screening methods

(VOCs, SVOC, Metals, Anions, High MW)(VOCs, SVOC, Metals, Anions, High MW)

• Capacities – Laboratory ability to analyze Capacities – Laboratory ability to analyze samples at that time.samples at that time.

• Need to work out microbial testing Need to work out microbial testing capabilitycapability

• Need to develop Biotoxin testing Need to develop Biotoxin testing capabilitycapability

Page 15: CAMAL Net California Mutual Aid Laboratory Network Cliff Bowen Joseph Crisologo California Department of Public Health Drinking Water Program

CAMAL NetCAMAL Net

• Tested during Golden Guardian Tested during Golden Guardian exercise 2007 in San Joseexercise 2007 in San Jose

• Used CAHAN alert to activateUsed CAHAN alert to activate• More work and coordination is More work and coordination is

needed for it to be come reliable and needed for it to be come reliable and functionalfunctional

• Need to exerciseNeed to exercise

Page 16: CAMAL Net California Mutual Aid Laboratory Network Cliff Bowen Joseph Crisologo California Department of Public Health Drinking Water Program

Activate Local Response Agencies - Hazmat,Env. Health, OES Include contacting FBI

Public Water System Staff CollectSamples

Local Hazmat Response Team Able to collectSamples?

WMD Agent detected in thefield

(CDC listed agents)

YES

NO

NOYES

Does Site or Sampling Represent a Risk?Provide CDHS Contaminant Sampling Kit

Incident or threatening circumstance withina Drinking Water System

FBI Hazardous Materials Response Unit

(HMRU)Directs collection and transport of samples

Cal National GuardCivil Support Team

(CST)

WMD CHEMICAL AGENTSLawrence Livermore Laboratory

CHEMICAL OR RADIOLOGICALto Sanitation and Radiation Lab

for Triage

WMD BIOLOGICAL AGENTSLRN Level A or B Local Public

Health Lab for Triage

Sample Transported to Level C Labfor analysis

MDL or LA Co. Public Health Lab

MDL or LA Public Health LabAnalyze Sample

Results to CDHS District Office andHeadquarters

Results To Public Water System

SRL Receives Results

YES - (FBI Transport to Lab) NO - (CHP Transport toTriage Lab)

SRL Analyzes referencesamples for CAMAL Net Labs

(Retains two samples)

Triplicate Samples Distributed

CAMAL Net or Mutual AidLab analyzes sample

(Receives one sample)

BIOLOGICAL to LRN Level A orB Local Public Health Laboratory

FBIRegional

Office

Results To Local Health Department FBI and Local Law Enforcement

Mutual Aid LocalHazmat Response

Teamwith WMD capability

Public Water Systemtransport samples to

Triage Lab

SRL confirms no WMD agent present

PublicWater System Lab able to

analyze sample

NO

CDHS Chem/Bio/Rad Triage Lab

CDHS Drinking Water Regional Engineeror District Engineer approves submittal of

samples to CAMAL Net

USEPASuperfund Emergency

Response Program

Possible Deliberate or TerrorismEvent

YESHazmat Team evaluates if site is

safe

NO

NO

YES

Miracle Occurs Here!

Page 17: CAMAL Net California Mutual Aid Laboratory Network Cliff Bowen Joseph Crisologo California Department of Public Health Drinking Water Program

What we went through…What we went through…

• What it is – not a Network of Camels.What it is – not a Network of Camels.• What its purpose is – not transportation in What its purpose is – not transportation in

deserts.deserts.• How it is activated – you don’t call it and How it is activated – you don’t call it and

ride it. ride it. • What it addresses – not getting from here What it addresses – not getting from here

to there.to there.• What its status and limitations are – not What its status and limitations are – not

that it needs more water.that it needs more water.

Page 18: CAMAL Net California Mutual Aid Laboratory Network Cliff Bowen Joseph Crisologo California Department of Public Health Drinking Water Program

The best-laid plans of The best-laid plans of mice and men often go mice and men often go

awry. awry. 

“To a Mouse,” by Robert Burns“To a Mouse,” by Robert Burns

Plan, Plan, PlanPlan, Plan, Plan

Action, Action, ActionAction, Action, Action

Practice, Practice, PracticePractice, Practice, Practice

Page 19: CAMAL Net California Mutual Aid Laboratory Network Cliff Bowen Joseph Crisologo California Department of Public Health Drinking Water Program

Questions?Questions?Clifford L. Bowen, P.E.Clifford L. Bowen, P.E.

Senior Homeland Security Senior Homeland Security EngineerEngineer

NCDWFOBNCDWFOB

850 Marina Bay Parkway850 Marina Bay Parkway

Richmond, CA 94804Richmond, CA 94804

(510) 620-3456(510) 620-3456

[email protected]@cdph.ca.gov

Joseph Crisologo, P.E., R.E.A.Joseph Crisologo, P.E., R.E.A.

Senior Homeland Security Senior Homeland Security EngineerEngineer

SCDWFOBSCDWFOB

1449 Temple Street1449 Temple Street

Los Angeles, CA 90026Los Angeles, CA 90026

(213) 580-5743(213) 580-5743

[email protected]@cdph.ca.gov

Marvin YoungMarvin Young

Senior Homeland Security Senior Homeland Security ScientistScientist

TPBTPB

850 Marina Bay Parkway850 Marina Bay Parkway

Richmond, CA 94804Richmond, CA 94804

(510) 620-3497(510) 620-3497

[email protected]@cdph.ca.gov