basic first aid

22
OIC, CDRRMO Admin.& Training Prepared by:

Upload: alexander-wong

Post on 15-Jul-2015

410 views

Category:

Health & Medicine


5 download

TRANSCRIPT

Page 1: Basic first aid

OIC, CDRRMO

Admin.& Training

Prepared by:

Page 2: Basic first aid

At the end of this session participants must be able to ;

• Know what is first aid

• Role of a first aider

• Apply first aid

Page 3: Basic first aid

The immediate care given to a person / victim who has suddenly become ill or has been injured.

Page 4: Basic first aid

Bridge the gap between the time of accident and the arrival of the physician.

Ends when medical assistance begins.

Doesn’t intend to compete with or take place of the physician.

Page 5: Basic first aid

PPE’s SCENE SAFETY

Page 6: Basic first aid

FAINTING :- caused by a sudden fall of

blood supply to the brain that results in temporary loss of consciousness.

• Sweating• Dizziness• Nausea• Weakness• Paleness• Ringing in the ears• Blurred vision

SIGNS & SYMPTOMS:

Page 7: Basic first aid

• Lay the person flat on the ground. Elevate the legs to coax more blood into the brain.

• Loosen tight clothing.

• Avoid crowding the patient. • If the person is on chair, Push his head down between his knees.

• Call for a doctor if necessary.

Page 8: Basic first aid

NOSE BLEED

- Occurs when the small lining of the nose bursts. It is very common in children and often result from harmless activities such as your child picking their nose or getting knocked on the nose during play.

Page 9: Basic first aid

• Sit with your head leaning forward.

• Pinch the nostrils using your thumb and forefinger for 10 minutes while breathing through the mouth.

• Do not touch or blow the nose for 24 hours.

• Bring patient to hospital if necessary.

Page 10: Basic first aid

Difficulty of Breathing GIVE:

• Oxygen

• Paper bag

• Nebulizer

Page 11: Basic first aid

BLEEDING

Page 12: Basic first aid

ANIMAL BITE

Page 13: Basic first aid

- a very difficult or unpleasant experience that causes someone to have mental or emotional problems usually for a long time, a serious injury to a person's body

Page 14: Basic first aid

DCAPBTLS

Deformity

Page 15: Basic first aid

DCAPBTLS

Contusion

Page 16: Basic first aid

DCAPBTLS

Abrasion

Page 17: Basic first aid

DCAPBTLS

Puncture

Page 18: Basic first aid

DCAPBTLS

Burn

First Degree BurnSecond degree burnThird degree burn

Page 19: Basic first aid

DCAPBTLS

Tenderness

Page 20: Basic first aid

DCAPBTLS

Laceration

Page 21: Basic first aid

DCAPBTLS Swelling

Page 22: Basic first aid