takakura composting method (ulasan tentang kompos) · hutan telah terbakar. hidupan didalamnya,...

Takakura Composting Method (Ulasan tentang kompos)

髙倉 弘二 Takakura Koji

Why do we make kitchen garbage compost?

However, the garbage recycling is not advanced.

Recycle Factory

Environmental Question

• How much water % does kitchen garbage contain ?

A.３０％

B.４５％

C.８０％ Almost Water！

Water

Water

We transport water and fill up water.

Waste of Energy！！

Water

We’d like to do

something about it

Water

Eating

Composting

Compost

Vegetable

Kitchen

Garbage

Foods

Recycle of

Garbage

at Home

Flower

In Kitakyushu City Japan Many household started composting

Residents

Kitakyushu City

Framework of human resource development

in composting

Compost Master

Compost adviser

Residents trying to composting

Potential demand to composting

No interest in composting

Kitakyushu City play leading part. Adviser will be Master by

proficient of the skill. Technology

transfer

Compost training for Residents

Publicity activities Local

Government

Local NGOs

Participation to compost activities

Main actor

Communication flow of the

compost activities

Action in Kitakyushu City in collaboration with J-POWER Group JPec Co.,Ltd

Compost adviser

In Indonesia Many many household started composting

Communities Changing

In Venezuela

Reference:Megumi Ando/JOCV

In Sri Lanka 600 household

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

Organic waste Other waste

kg

36%

77%

Waste reduction rate on Household -Before and After use of Takakura compost basket -

reference: Questioner of Sri Lanka by JOCV

In Nepal

• Bamboo basket is available in Nepal.

Spread by Women’s group. ~More than 1000 House hold~

In The Philippines TAKAKURA HOUSEHOLD COMPOSTING

In Bolivia

Reference:Hiromi Sakai and Yamato Hirose/JOCV

In Guatemala

In Chile

The Compost Center

In The Philippines

In Bolivia at Elementary School

In Indonesia

In Malaysia Study TAKAKURA Composting Method in Kitakyushu

Turning Waste Food to Organic Fertilizer /

Soil: Takakura Method of Composting

Phase 2 of our project….

BEFORE AFTER

Representatives from PPKI SK Bukit Beruang.

Important factors of composting

• Microorganisms

• Moisture control

• Aerobic(O2:Oxygen)

Fermentative Microorganisms Fermentative microorganisms involved in composting

1st stage 2nd stage 3rd stage

Actinomycetes Basidiomycetes

Time

Tem

pe

ratu

re

Source: How to Make and Use Compost, FUJIWARA Shunrokuro,

Rural Culture Association Japan

Bacteria/

mold fungi

Easily

decomposable

organic matter

degradation stage

Cellulose/ hemicellulose

degradation stage

Lignin degradation stage

Fermented

foods Leaf soil Mushrooms

Pengkomposan Sisa Makanan boleh

disertai oleh pelbagai pihak,

• Awak pun boleh

• Saya pun boleh

• Kilang pun boleh

• Sekolah pun boleh

• Kerajaan pun boleh

• Skala kecil di rumah pun boleh

• pusat kompos dari skala kecil hingga

skala besar pun boleh dsb

Jadi, sama-sama kita melaksanakan

pengkomposan sisi makanan dan

bersama kita

• mengurangkan sisa sampah

• menjadikan bandar kita lebih hijau

• menghasilkan tanam-tanaman yang

sedap.

Setitik usaha burung kelicap

Hutan telah terbakar.

Hidupan didalamnya, telah lari

meninggalkan hutan.

Namun ada seekor burung kelicap

bernama “Harihijau” terbang ke sana

dan ke sini membawa setitik air di hujung

paruh untuk dijatuhkan ke dalam api.

Sambil ketawa, binatang lain yang

melihat bertanya,

“Apa yang engkau dapat dengan berbuat

demikian

wahai Harihijau.

Lalu Harihijau pun menjawab,

“Saya buat apa yang saya mampu”

Namun, ianya tidak mencukupi.

Apa yang perlu dilakukan tidak terhad

pada diri kita

sahaja, tetapi kita juga perlu

[sampaikan] dan [galakkan].

Saya Awak

Satukan Kekuatan

Ubah Sampah

Jadi Baja

Ayuh Ayuh Ayuh

Satukan Kekuatan

Ayuh Ayuh Ayuh

Kita Tukar Jadi Baja