REGIONAL ANATOMYREGIONAL ANATOMY

Chen AnChen An

Basic Concepts of Anatomy

• Definition: dealing with the form, position, and relationship of the structures of several systems located in a particular region of body

• Parts of the body– Head– Neck– Thorax– Abdomen – Pelvis and perineum– Upper limb– Lower limb

• Means of study : dissecting the human dissecting the human body (cadaver) by yourselvesbody (cadaver) by yourselves

• Aims Aims of study :acquiring knowledge of the structure of the living body. A bridge linking basic subject to clinical course

Appendicectomy

Vermiform appendix

Ligate a. mesentery

Bury the stump into cecum

Basic structures of the human body

• Skin• Superficial fascia• Deep fascia• Muscles• Blood vessels• Lymphatic vessels• Nerves

• Neurovascular sheaths

• Intermuscular septae

• Ossofascial compartment

• retinaculum

Instruments used for dissection

a pair of forceps

A scalpel

A pair of scissors

Scalpel， Surgical Blade (Knife blade and Knife handle )

wrong

wrong

right

Teeth Forceps

Smooth Forceps

Scissors

Hemostat or Clamp

Thanks