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Will We Ever Have Healthcare for Everyone? Like in the rest of the civilized world. Rob Stone MD Director, Hoosiers for a Commonsense Health Pla Assistant Clinical Professor of Medicine, IUSM

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Page 1: Will We Ever Have Healthcare for Everyone? Like in the rest of the civilized world. Rob Stone MD Director, Hoosiers for a Commonsense Health Plan Assistant

Will We Ever Have Healthcare for Everyone?

Like in the rest of the civilized world.

Rob Stone MDDirector, Hoosiers for a Commonsense Health PlanAssistant Clinical Professor of Medicine, IUSM

Page 2: Will We Ever Have Healthcare for Everyone? Like in the rest of the civilized world. Rob Stone MD Director, Hoosiers for a Commonsense Health Plan Assistant

DISCLOSURES

Dr. Rob Stone has no relevant financial relationships with commercial interests.

Slides can be downloaded at: HCHP.info/Presentations

Page 3: Will We Ever Have Healthcare for Everyone? Like in the rest of the civilized world. Rob Stone MD Director, Hoosiers for a Commonsense Health Plan Assistant
Page 4: Will We Ever Have Healthcare for Everyone? Like in the rest of the civilized world. Rob Stone MD Director, Hoosiers for a Commonsense Health Plan Assistant

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Lack of Insurance Kills

49,000 deaths a year 1 death every 11

minutesPeople without

insurance: Live sicker and die younger The safety net is full of holes

American Journal Public Health, Wilper et al, Dec 2009

Page 5: Will We Ever Have Healthcare for Everyone? Like in the rest of the civilized world. Rob Stone MD Director, Hoosiers for a Commonsense Health Plan Assistant

Affordable Care Act

Original projection: 30-35 million newly covered

Half thru Health Insurance Exchanges (Mandate)

Half thru Medicaid expansion Supreme Court Decision Summer 2012

Page 6: Will We Ever Have Healthcare for Everyone? Like in the rest of the civilized world. Rob Stone MD Director, Hoosiers for a Commonsense Health Plan Assistant

US Census Dept, “Income, Poverty, and Health Insurance Coverage” Sept 2012 Himmelstein et al, American Journalof Medicine, August 2009

Health Insecurity Indiana 800,000 to 900,000

Hoosiers uninsured

Hoosier bankruptcy filings because of medical bills:> 27,000 annually

Page 7: Will We Ever Have Healthcare for Everyone? Like in the rest of the civilized world. Rob Stone MD Director, Hoosiers for a Commonsense Health Plan Assistant

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Hoosier Medicaid Expansion

Estimated 300 – 450 thousand lives covered, ~ half the uninsured

Largest increase in coverage in >50 years

$11 a day versus $30,000 a year

Page 8: Will We Ever Have Healthcare for Everyone? Like in the rest of the civilized world. Rob Stone MD Director, Hoosiers for a Commonsense Health Plan Assistant
Page 9: Will We Ever Have Healthcare for Everyone? Like in the rest of the civilized world. Rob Stone MD Director, Hoosiers for a Commonsense Health Plan Assistant

Hoosier Medicaid Expansion

Traditional Medicaid 60/40 Federal/State ACA Medicaid 100% tapering to 90%

Federal Cost to Indiana taxpayers: $50-150 million Federal subsidy: $1.7 billion a year At least $11 return for every $1 invested

Page 10: Will We Ever Have Healthcare for Everyone? Like in the rest of the civilized world. Rob Stone MD Director, Hoosiers for a Commonsense Health Plan Assistant

A Deal Too Good to Refuse

HIP cigarette taxes - $121 million High risk pool - $48 million Savings from prisons and jails Effects on hospitals Job creation

Page 11: Will We Ever Have Healthcare for Everyone? Like in the rest of the civilized world. Rob Stone MD Director, Hoosiers for a Commonsense Health Plan Assistant
Page 12: Will We Ever Have Healthcare for Everyone? Like in the rest of the civilized world. Rob Stone MD Director, Hoosiers for a Commonsense Health Plan Assistant
Page 13: Will We Ever Have Healthcare for Everyone? Like in the rest of the civilized world. Rob Stone MD Director, Hoosiers for a Commonsense Health Plan Assistant

“I’m afraid we’ll have to remove your wallet.”

Page 14: Will We Ever Have Healthcare for Everyone? Like in the rest of the civilized world. Rob Stone MD Director, Hoosiers for a Commonsense Health Plan Assistant
Page 15: Will We Ever Have Healthcare for Everyone? Like in the rest of the civilized world. Rob Stone MD Director, Hoosiers for a Commonsense Health Plan Assistant

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What Are We Paying For?

An incredibly complex system Thousands of plans Armies of people to:

-deny coverage and payments- collect payments- determine eligibility

Page 16: Will We Ever Have Healthcare for Everyone? Like in the rest of the civilized world. Rob Stone MD Director, Hoosiers for a Commonsense Health Plan Assistant

Efficiency and Overhead

$ 2003, 31% of US health spending on overhead

$ Medicare’s overhead – 3%$ Cover everyone at Medicare rate:

savings = $286 B [400 B in 2011 dollars] 1 $ 1991-93,GAO, CBO: “The net cost of

Single Payer would be negative.”2,3

1New England Journal of Medicine 8/21/20032Congressional Budget Office, 1993, 3 separate reports3General Accounting Office, 06/91 ref: T-HRD-91-35

Page 17: Will We Ever Have Healthcare for Everyone? Like in the rest of the civilized world. Rob Stone MD Director, Hoosiers for a Commonsense Health Plan Assistant

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What Do We Get For Our Money?

The most expensive health care in the world

The best health care in the world?

Page 18: Will We Ever Have Healthcare for Everyone? Like in the rest of the civilized world. Rob Stone MD Director, Hoosiers for a Commonsense Health Plan Assistant
Page 19: Will We Ever Have Healthcare for Everyone? Like in the rest of the civilized world. Rob Stone MD Director, Hoosiers for a Commonsense Health Plan Assistant
Page 20: Will We Ever Have Healthcare for Everyone? Like in the rest of the civilized world. Rob Stone MD Director, Hoosiers for a Commonsense Health Plan Assistant
Page 21: Will We Ever Have Healthcare for Everyone? Like in the rest of the civilized world. Rob Stone MD Director, Hoosiers for a Commonsense Health Plan Assistant
Page 22: Will We Ever Have Healthcare for Everyone? Like in the rest of the civilized world. Rob Stone MD Director, Hoosiers for a Commonsense Health Plan Assistant

WHO Global Health Rankings

☤ At the top: France is #1

☤ US ranks 37th, between Costa Rica and Slovenia

Page 23: Will We Ever Have Healthcare for Everyone? Like in the rest of the civilized world. Rob Stone MD Director, Hoosiers for a Commonsense Health Plan Assistant
Page 24: Will We Ever Have Healthcare for Everyone? Like in the rest of the civilized world. Rob Stone MD Director, Hoosiers for a Commonsense Health Plan Assistant
Page 25: Will We Ever Have Healthcare for Everyone? Like in the rest of the civilized world. Rob Stone MD Director, Hoosiers for a Commonsense Health Plan Assistant
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Page 27: Will We Ever Have Healthcare for Everyone? Like in the rest of the civilized world. Rob Stone MD Director, Hoosiers for a Commonsense Health Plan Assistant
Page 28: Will We Ever Have Healthcare for Everyone? Like in the rest of the civilized world. Rob Stone MD Director, Hoosiers for a Commonsense Health Plan Assistant

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Why spend so much AND get so little?

Reason # 1: Our profit-driven insurance system

AND As long as millions are

left out, everyone will suffer

Page 29: Will We Ever Have Healthcare for Everyone? Like in the rest of the civilized world. Rob Stone MD Director, Hoosiers for a Commonsense Health Plan Assistant
Page 30: Will We Ever Have Healthcare for Everyone? Like in the rest of the civilized world. Rob Stone MD Director, Hoosiers for a Commonsense Health Plan Assistant

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Myths

Our “system” is fine, just needs band-aids

The safety net We can’t afford to cover everyone The best health care system in the world

Page 31: Will We Ever Have Healthcare for Everyone? Like in the rest of the civilized world. Rob Stone MD Director, Hoosiers for a Commonsense Health Plan Assistant

International Timeline of Universal HealthcareGermany 1883 Switzerland

1911New Zealand 1938

France 1945

United Kingdom 1946

Sweden 1947

USA 1947*

Japan 1961

Canada 1966

Australia 1974

Italy 1978

Spain 1986

Taiwan 1995

*President Truman proposed but failed to pass National Health Insurance

Page 32: Will We Ever Have Healthcare for Everyone? Like in the rest of the civilized world. Rob Stone MD Director, Hoosiers for a Commonsense Health Plan Assistant

Our Non-System of Illness Care

A Dinosaur Stumbling Toward a Tar Pit

Page 33: Will We Ever Have Healthcare for Everyone? Like in the rest of the civilized world. Rob Stone MD Director, Hoosiers for a Commonsense Health Plan Assistant

Why Health Care for All -

Young and Old, Rich and Poor?

Page 34: Will We Ever Have Healthcare for Everyone? Like in the rest of the civilized world. Rob Stone MD Director, Hoosiers for a Commonsense Health Plan Assistant

What Can We Do?

✔ Educate Ourselves✔ Find Our Voices✔ Join In

Page 35: Will We Ever Have Healthcare for Everyone? Like in the rest of the civilized world. Rob Stone MD Director, Hoosiers for a Commonsense Health Plan Assistant
Page 36: Will We Ever Have Healthcare for Everyone? Like in the rest of the civilized world. Rob Stone MD Director, Hoosiers for a Commonsense Health Plan Assistant

PNHP.org

Page 37: Will We Ever Have Healthcare for Everyone? Like in the rest of the civilized world. Rob Stone MD Director, Hoosiers for a Commonsense Health Plan Assistant