welcome to deviance and violence seminar 1 welcome course expectations q and a
TRANSCRIPT
![Page 1: Welcome to Deviance and Violence Seminar 1 Welcome Course Expectations Q and A](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022062517/56649f1d5503460f94c33e41/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
Welcome to Deviance and Violence
Seminar 1
WelcomeCourse ExpectationsQ and A
![Page 2: Welcome to Deviance and Violence Seminar 1 Welcome Course Expectations Q and A](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022062517/56649f1d5503460f94c33e41/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
What is Victimology ?
![Page 3: Welcome to Deviance and Violence Seminar 1 Welcome Course Expectations Q and A](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022062517/56649f1d5503460f94c33e41/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
Victimology
The study of crime victims and their relationship to offenders and the criminal justice system.
Victimology attempts to address questions of how crime victims have been exploited, abused, neglected harmed and oppressed in various settings.
![Page 4: Welcome to Deviance and Violence Seminar 1 Welcome Course Expectations Q and A](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022062517/56649f1d5503460f94c33e41/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
Victims Experience Loss and Injury
Physical Economic
Experience Psychological Trauma Stress Anxiety Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)
![Page 5: Welcome to Deviance and Violence Seminar 1 Welcome Course Expectations Q and A](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022062517/56649f1d5503460f94c33e41/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
Fear of Crime 65% of Americans report fearing crime
because of media influence (Meadows, 2007)
21% of Americans report fearing crime because of personal experience (Meadows, 2007)
Women, Elderly, Poor, and Minorities are more fearful of crime then men. (Meadows, 2007)
![Page 6: Welcome to Deviance and Violence Seminar 1 Welcome Course Expectations Q and A](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022062517/56649f1d5503460f94c33e41/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
Fear Victimization Paradox
Women and Elderly report higher levels of fear but are less likely to be victimized.
This Concept of who is fearful and who should be fearful of victimization is the paradox.
![Page 7: Welcome to Deviance and Violence Seminar 1 Welcome Course Expectations Q and A](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022062517/56649f1d5503460f94c33e41/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
Sources of Data on Crime & Victimization
UCR-
NCVS-
![Page 8: Welcome to Deviance and Violence Seminar 1 Welcome Course Expectations Q and A](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022062517/56649f1d5503460f94c33e41/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
Sources of Data on Crime & Victimization UCR- Uniform Crime Report
Enables law enforcement agencies to exchange information about reported crime
8 Index Crime- (murder, rape, arson, burglary, robbery, larceny, motor vehicle theft and assault)
Dark Figure of Crime
VICAP- Violent Criminal Apprehension Program- Nationwide data center designed to collect, collate and analyze information about crimes of violence.
![Page 9: Welcome to Deviance and Violence Seminar 1 Welcome Course Expectations Q and A](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022062517/56649f1d5503460f94c33e41/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
Sources of Data on Crime & Victimization
NCVS- National Crime Victimization Survey Established to complement the
Recognizes incidents not reported to the police
Tries to address the Dark Figure of Crime
![Page 10: Welcome to Deviance and Violence Seminar 1 Welcome Course Expectations Q and A](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022062517/56649f1d5503460f94c33e41/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
WHO IS RESPONSIBLE FOR PAYING FOR THE COST OF CRIME?
![Page 11: Welcome to Deviance and Violence Seminar 1 Welcome Course Expectations Q and A](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022062517/56649f1d5503460f94c33e41/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
Insurance Companies
Government
State Compensation Programs
Taxpayers
WHO IS RESPONSIBLE FOR PAYING FOR THE COST OF CRIME?
![Page 12: Welcome to Deviance and Violence Seminar 1 Welcome Course Expectations Q and A](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022062517/56649f1d5503460f94c33e41/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
WHAT ARE THE EMOTIONAL REACTIONS TO VICTIMIZATIONS?
![Page 13: Welcome to Deviance and Violence Seminar 1 Welcome Course Expectations Q and A](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022062517/56649f1d5503460f94c33e41/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
Emotional Reactions to Victimization
PTSD- The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual states that PTSD occurs when a person has been exposed to an extreme traumatic stressor.
Three Categories of PTSD1. Intrusive2. Avoidance3. Hyperarousal
Other types of TraumaBattered Women SyndromeRape Trauma Syndrome
![Page 14: Welcome to Deviance and Violence Seminar 1 Welcome Course Expectations Q and A](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022062517/56649f1d5503460f94c33e41/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
Hans von Hentigs- Victims shapes the criminal and the crime.
Personal factors associated with victimizationSocial
Psychological
Biological
Victimization Theory
![Page 15: Welcome to Deviance and Violence Seminar 1 Welcome Course Expectations Q and A](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022062517/56649f1d5503460f94c33e41/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
Hans von Hentigs-
Twelve Categories of VictimsYoungFemalesElderly Mentally DefectiveImmigrants Minorities
Victimization Theory
![Page 16: Welcome to Deviance and Violence Seminar 1 Welcome Course Expectations Q and A](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022062517/56649f1d5503460f94c33e41/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
Hans von Hentigs-
Twelve Categories of VictimsDull NormalsDepressedAcquisitiveLonesome & HeartbrokenTormentorsBlocked, Exempted, Fighting
Victimization Theory
![Page 17: Welcome to Deviance and Violence Seminar 1 Welcome Course Expectations Q and A](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022062517/56649f1d5503460f94c33e41/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
Victimization Theory Mendelshon- some victims may unintentionally
invite their own victimization, depending on the degree of relationship with the offender Innocent Victim Victim Precipitation Crime
Sellin & Wolfgang-Address situation rather than relationship.
![Page 18: Welcome to Deviance and Violence Seminar 1 Welcome Course Expectations Q and A](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022062517/56649f1d5503460f94c33e41/html5/thumbnails/18.jpg)
Victimization Theory Cultural Trappings
Victim Precipitation Theory
Broken Windows Theory
Defensible Space Theory
Routine Activity Theory
![Page 19: Welcome to Deviance and Violence Seminar 1 Welcome Course Expectations Q and A](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022062517/56649f1d5503460f94c33e41/html5/thumbnails/19.jpg)
Stalking What is Stalking?
Why do some people stalk others
What are the ways one can stalk?
Ways to combat stalking?
![Page 20: Welcome to Deviance and Violence Seminar 1 Welcome Course Expectations Q and A](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022062517/56649f1d5503460f94c33e41/html5/thumbnails/20.jpg)
Intimate Partner Violence Women are at greater risk
Socioeconomically disadvantage Minorities Young Urban setting Low Education
Men are at greater risk to commit IPV Unemployed
![Page 21: Welcome to Deviance and Violence Seminar 1 Welcome Course Expectations Q and A](https://reader035.vdocuments.site/reader035/viewer/2022062517/56649f1d5503460f94c33e41/html5/thumbnails/21.jpg)
Deviance and Violence Seminar 1
Summary
Q and A
What to expect for Unit 2