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DECEMBER 2016
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TOMORROW’S HRThriving in the Future World of Work
Meeting the Challenges of Engagement, Branding, and Retention
Mastering Operational and Compliance Issues
Analysis and in-depth discussion from HR leaders at theTHRIVE HR Leadership Exchange
September 28–September 30, 2016
Insights ReportHR LeadershipExchangeTHRIVE
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HR Leaders Cope with Today, Plan for Tomorrow
Discussion
Fourteen seasoned, senior HR leaders gathered in Carlsbad, California, in September 2016 for two days
of peer-to-peer discussion around topics they selected as most compelling for HR. The ideas were fresh
and inventive, yet all sprang from real-life successes (and some failures). In the pages below, the session
moderators—BLR’s senior editors—will share some of the many interesting ideas, all of which have
wide applicability and proven results.
SESSION MODERATORS:
Cathy Gray, JDSenior Managing Editor, Human Resources and [email protected]
Stephen D. Bruce, PhD, PHRManaging Editor, BLR [email protected]
Tony KesslerManaging Editor, News & Employers Counsel Network (ECN)[email protected]
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Thriving in the Future World of Work
Discussion
MODERATOR: TONY KESSLER
DISCUSSION GUIDELooking into the future, do you think there will be jobs? Will
there be offices? Will there be hierarchies? Some have looked
at the blue-sky work world of the future and predicted that
HR will be at the center of a “hugely influential metric-driven
strategy and performance function.” With a proactive mind-
set and focused on business strategy, HR in that scenario
would take on a new wider people role incorporating and
influencing many other aspects of the business. Others,
though, have suggested that HR could take on a narrower
role driving the corporate social responsibility agenda within
the organization. Finally, a third faction fears the function
could be seen as transactional and almost entirely outsourced.
Whichever way the world turns, if you’re not thinking long-
term, you may find yourself unable to catch up with sudden
shifts in the workplace.
Outsourced Functions
COBRA Admin 58.8%
Background/Ref Checks 53.9%
Drug testing 53%
FSA Admin 48.8%
Payroll 27.4%
Retirement Benefits Admin 25.3%
Workers' Comp 20.9%
Unemployment Claims 17.9%
Benefits Admin 15.9%
FMLA Leave Admin 9.2%
Wellness Program 9%
Affirmative Action Planning 7.9%
Training 6.1%
Immigration/I-9 Compliance 4.5%
Recruiting/Staffing 4.2%
Records Management 1.9%
Labor Relations 1.8%
Onboarding 0.8%
Other 2.7%
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In this session of the THRIVE HR Leadership Exchange, we will explore the following questions:
• What significant changes are coming in the way organizations do business?
• Has in-house HR downsized and outsourcing increased, as some predicted? And if so, will that trend continue?
• At the same time, will strategic thinking become even more important to your role?
• How can we measure what we do and demonstrate HR’s importance through metrics, big data, and analytics? Have you
added (or will you create) new positions to deal with this data?
• How far can we trust technology to do HR tasks? What technology resources (programs, Human Resources Information
System (HRIS), apps) are working well for you? What new resources do you need?
• How will changing workforce demographics affect HR? Is managing a remote workforce becoming the new norm?
• For recruiting purposes, do you already find yourself filling the role of chief company marketer? How do you think the
proliferation of social media will exacerbate those challenges?
• How are all of these changes (i.e., technology, multigenerational workforce, changing organizational design ) going to
affect the HR function, and can you take a holistic approach?
FOR FURTHER READING“The Workplace As An Experience: Three New HR Roles Emerge” by Jeanne Meister, Forbes, May 13, 2016, http://bit.
ly/2aIJdyl
“The future of work: A journey to 2022” by PricewaterhouseCoopers, 2014, http://pwc.to/2aTAuKW
“Workplace 2025: Five Forces, Six New Roles and a Challenge to HR” by John Boudreau, for Vizier, August 20, 2015,
http://bit.ly/2aS85Dl
“The HR Department of 2020: 6 Bold Predictions” by Erin Osterhaus, The New Talent Times, June 6, 2013, http://bit.
ly/2aoEPRU
“Bright, Shiny Objects and the Future of HR” by John Boudreau and Steven Rice, Harvard Business Review, July–August
2015, http://bit.ly/2aQZstV
“Got a task that, well, you know…? Automate it!” by Holly K. Jones, HR Suite Seat blog on THRIVE.BLR.com, January 4,
2016, http://bit.ly/2aLQpt1
Source: BLR October 2015 survey of 920 HR pros
DISCUSSION THRIVING IN THE FUTURE WORLD OF WORK
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Generally BullishDespite all the challenges looming
in the next 5 to 10 years, human
resources professionals who attended
the 2016 THRIVE HR Leadership
Exchange in Carlsbad, California, say
they are generally bullish about the
future of the profession and their
chance to make a difference, though
they enter the fray with eyes wide
open. The day-to-day challenges are
tough, admits Leo McIsaac, VP of HR
for Primary Residential Mortgage
in Salt Lake City, citing remote
workers as a particular challenge for
HR teams in the mortgage industry.
Isabel Dreher, VP of HR for The Hotel
Group, adds that it’s easy to get
pulled from one hot-potato issue to
the next and never have time to do
any serious thinking about the future
world or work. “Sometimes I feel like
an attorney—one or two claims can
make you feel as if all you are doing is
fighting battles,” she says.
Despite the obstacles, McIsaac,
Dreher, and the other THRIVE
Exchange members are excited about
the future world of HR—and would
recommend it to their children as
a career—because it still involves
working with people. “The big thing
for us not to forget is … the name is
‘Human Resources’ and that we need
to know how to foster relationships
and identify with people,” says Marcia
Williams, VP of HR for Austin-based
Chuy’s Restaurants. “That’s sort of the
biggest challenge sometimes—that
we’ve got to form those relationships
and build trust so that we can know
what’s going on, and can help.”
In fact, the children of several
Exchange members are already
working in the human resources
field, and one second-grader appears
to be a shoo-in for a future HR role:
namely, 7-year-old Ava, daughter of
Julie Peterson Klein, EVP and chief
culture officer for Bell State Bank
& Trust, headquartered in Fargo. “I
could actually see her wanting to do
something like this,” mom says. “Yes,
we need the metrics and analytics.
However, I would also let [Ava] know
that you need to be a leader and you
need to love all people, and judge
no one. These are some important
characteristics. She needs to start
showing those characteristics to be
able to lead in the human resources
field.” For that reason, after every
hockey practice, mom says Ava skates
over, shakes the coach’s hand, and says
thank-you. “She’s the only kid who
does that,” Julie continues, “I’m trying
to instill in her that you need to go
above and beyond and be respectful in
all that you do.”
Michael Burkhart DIRECTOR OF HUMAN RESOURCES Watermark Retirement Communities, Inc.
Elizabeth T. Bolt CHIEF ADMINISTRATIVE OFFICER AND CHIEF HUMAN RESOURCES OFFICER University of Wisconsin Health
Katharine (Kat) Anderson DIRECTOR, CORPORATE HUMAN RESOURCES Scientific Games
Isabel Dreher, PHR VICE PRESIDENT OF HUMAN RESOURCES The Hotel Group
Audra Hamilton VICE PRESIDENT, HUMAN RESOURCES NGL Energy Partners [email protected]
Stuart Kennedy HEAD OF PEOPLE AND INTERNAL COMMUNICATIONS IAG Cargo
Tara Lindsay VICE PRESIDENT OF HUMAN RESOURCES West Liberty Foods
Crystal Kohanke, PHR, SHRM-CP GROUP VICE PRESIDENT, HUMAN RESOURCES CHRISTUS Health
Julie Peterson Klein, SPHR EXECUTIVE VICE PRESIDENT & CHIEF CULTURE OFFICER Bell State Bank & Trust
Julie Weaver, MBA, SPHR, CCP, CBP, GRP DIRECTOR HUMAN RESOURCES bioMerieux, Inc.
Marcia Williams, SPHR, SHRM—SCP VICE PRESIDENT, HUMAN RESOURCES Chuy’s Restaurants
Leo McIsaac, SPHR and SHRM-SCP VICE PRESIDENT, HUMAN RESOURCES Primary Residential Mortgage [email protected]
THE MEMBERS
DISCUSSION THRIVING IN THE FUTURE WORLD OF WORK
“The big thing for us to not forget is, the name is ‘Human Resources’ and that we need to know how to foster relationships and identify with people.”
MARCIA WILLIAMSVICE PRESIDENT, HUMAN RESOURCES
BIOMERIEUX, INC.
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Oregon. “We just put in one [robot]
that cost several million dollars, and
it replaced 14 positions, so the return
on investment is very, very quick. We
use them for ‘patch lines,’ for simply
plugging glue in holes on a sheet of
veneer.” Because of the company’s
several rural locations, Wise says
displaced workers aren’t necessarily
released. Instead, many are retrained
and “absorbed into the workforce.”
After all, technology usually creates
more jobs than it destroys. To help
prepare the area workforce for future
jobs in the lumber industry, Wise says
his company sponsors a lot of middle-
school robotics teams, adding that
“the stuff these kids do at 12 and 13 in
robotics clubs is pretty amazing.”
Another industry looking to use
more robots is food processing. “We
harvest about 25,000 tom turkeys a
day,” says Tara Lindsay, VP of HR for
West Liberty Foods in West Liberty,
Iowa. Because of the heavy amount
of labor required to perform the
Kellye Wise SENIOR VICE PRESIDENT OF HR AND LABOR Roseburg Forest Products
Will Wyatt, SPHR HUMAN RESOURCES DIRECTOR City of Clarksville, Tennessee
knife cuts, she says her operations
team is exploring whether robotics
could take over some of the work.
It isn’t as easy as it sounds, though,
because turkeys come in a wide
variety of shapes and sizes, according
to Lindsay. As these changes occur,
she feels a big responsibility to
communicate the impact. While
robot-driven advancements aren’t
good news for every employee,
Kennedy with IAG Cargo suggests
that redeployment may help. He
says “clever organizations that
lay the groundwork” and invest in
redeployment and rescaling will have a
big advantage.
DISCUSSION THRIVING IN THE FUTURE WORLD OF WORK
In addition to a big heart and open
mind, HR leaders of the future will
need to have a good grasp of the
business side, says London-based
Stuart Kennedy, Head of People and
Internal Communications for IAG
Cargo, which has 3,000 employees.
“HR has always been burdened by the
same thing, whether it’s 25 years ago
or 25 years in the future, and that’s a
perceived lack of commerciality—a
perceived lack of being able to
contribute to things outside its own
discipline,” Kennedy says. He believes
the emergence of huge amounts of
data will be a “big move” providing the
information that will allow HR leaders
to recognize causal and predictive
trends. “If I were advising my eight-
year-old to go into HR, I would say,
‘Get your head down and understand
causal and predictive analytics for the
future of the workplace.’”
Embrace the Robots and New TechnologySeveral THRIVE Leadership HR
Exchange members say they expect
robots to continue taking on more
tasks. “We use them a lot, obviously,
because we’re so labor-intensive,” says
Kellye Wise, SVP of HR and Labor for
Roseburg Forest Products in Roseburg,
“HR has always been burdened by the same thing, whether it’s 25 years ago, or 25 years in the future, and that’s a perceived lack of commerciality—a perceived lack of being able to contribute to things outside its own discipline.”
STUART KENNEDYHEAD OF PEOPLE AND INTERNAL
COMMUNICATIONSIAG CARGO
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Welcome the Millennials and New Workforce CultureTHRIVE HR Leadership Exchange
members believe Millennials (also
known as Gen Y) are poised to change
the workplace in many significant
ways. For starters, when given a new
task, they immediately want to know
why they are doing it, says Katharine
(Kat) Anderson, Director of Corporate
Human Resources for Las Vegas-
based Scientific Games. “I have an
employee who is a Millennial. She’s
marvelous. She has a great attitude
and adapts very quickly,” Anderson
explains. “But to ensure she was
effective at her work, I had to instill
a couple key things that I didn’t have
to do for Baby Boomers or Gen X
workers: When I assign my Millennial
worker any projects, we talk about
why the assignment has meaning and
what makes the project or task so
critical for our business.” Anderson
says the employee also had to learn
it’s OK to ask for help when she runs
into a roadblock. “What I found was,
Millennials are trying to figure it
out on their own. They aren’t always
comfortable coming up and saying, ‘I
don’t know how to do this’ unless they
are clear that is is OK to ask.’”
With the rise of the millennial tide,
Wise, with Roseburg Forest Products,
sees the workplace shifting from an
activity-oriented (9-to-5) approach
to a results-oriented culture. After
watching his own two Millennial
daughters get their work done at
various hours of the day and night,
he realized they were accomplishing
more by following their own regimen
than by sitting in an office sticking
to someone else’s. As a result, he has
Smart HR pros also will use new
technology to move transactional
duties down to the managerial level,
freeing themselves up to tackle
more strategic tasks. Williams says
this shift is especially important
at a large restaurant company like
Chuy’s where HR business partners
can be responsible for managing the
transactional stuff across several
locations. “They’re trying to partner
with their leaders and provide
strategic guidance, so we need to
get that ‘day-to-day’ off of them,” the
VP of HR explains. “That way, they
can spend time with their leadership
teams planning how to move those
teams forward.”
New technology—whether it’s
introducing a fancy robot or
something more seemingly mundane
like changing the delivery method for
college lectures—is going to alter the
workplace in many ways and often for
the better, according to Elizabeth Bolt,
chief administrative officer and chief
human resources officer for University
of Wisconsin Health in Madison. As an
example, she says medical instructors
at her university began delivering
lectures by podcast instead of doing
them live. Students listen on their
own time. With new free time on
their hands, faculty members began
to wonder what they are supposed to
do now. Her answer: “They facilitate
discussion groups. Their jobs have
changed.”
DISCUSSION THRIVING IN THE FUTURE WORLD OF WORK
Boost morale of employees 70.8%
Boost engagement 66.1%
Improve retention of all employees 58.3%
Increase productivity 55.4%
Make life at work more enjoyable 55.4%
Improve retention of high potential employeesw 54.6%
Encourage employees to extoll the virtues of working at our company 54.6%
increase referrals from current employees 46.9%
Other 10.3%
What are the goals of your internal branding program?
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day is to use their brains,” Williams
adds. “We always say, OK, there are
many ways to melt the cheese. Just
melt the damn cheese. Just figure it
out and do it.” Yes, Millennials (like
every other new wave of workers)
can make mistakes, but she counsels
against taking a hard line on discipline.
For that reason, the company does not
rely on a rigid system of progressive
discipline.
In more colorful terms, Wise
describes his own operating-in-
the-gray approach as “cow-pasture
management,” as opposed to more
limiting “shoebox” or “sandbox”
management styles. Wise explains:
“Everybody likes the shoebox because
it’s nice and small, and has four
corners to it, right? Some people like
the sandbox because they can play
a little bit more, but it’s still not very
big. And then you have a cow pasture,
which is essentially operating in the
gray, where you have all this discretion
and room to maneuver. We tell them
up front: ‘If you operate in the cow
pasture, you’re gonna step in a few
cow pies, but we’re all right with that.
You just need to learn where they are,
to watch your step next time.’”
Several kinks remain to be worked
out before Millennials can be officially
integrated into the workforce of the
future, according to THRIVE HR
Leadership Exchange members. At
NGL Energy Partners in Tulsa, VP of HR
Audra Hamilton says Millennials have
been reluctant to accept promotions
into management positions, perhaps
because they fear the changes would
upset their prized work/life balance. At
Bell State Bank, a Millennial employee
took off on a scheduled vacation
without finishing a high-profile project,
leaving Klein in a bit of a lurch because
been more inclined to turn his own
mid-level managers loose with a
problem, “then step back and let them
figure out how to do it their own way.”
What Wise is now measuring is the
results, not how the managers get
there.
Even for Millennials who aren’t in
management positions, Williams
says having a company philosophy
that allows them to problem-solve
and “operate in the gray” can benefit
the organization enormously. She
says Chuy’s approach is to empower
employees to do great customer
service—i.e., let them do whatever is
needed to help a customer or a fellow
employee. Managers with recent
experience at companies with a more
black-and-white (or right-or-wrong)
approach sometimes struggle with the
restaurant company’s culture. “What
we want our employees to do every
DISCUSSION THRIVING IN THE FUTURE WORLD OF WORK
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Brace for More Remote WorkersTHRIVE members expect managing
a remote workforce will become the
new norm in the workforce of the
future, but that doesn’t mean there
aren’t challenges ahead. In fact,
Hamilton says her company has a
strict rule against working from home
except for a few actual “remote”
positions (where the personal home
office is the office). Kennedy confides
he’s heard other managers use the
term “shirking from home.” And
Anderson, with tech-centric Scientific
Games, spells out a core challenge
for company leaders, especially in
industries that rely on collaboration
and innovation for their growth:
“While working remotely does enable
a certain level of creativity and
flexibility, and there is technology such
as video conferencing and conference
calls that enable communication, it
really doesn’t beat that interpersonal,
one-on-one ‘Let’s sit together and
throw tennis balls against the wall
if we need to come up with creative
concepts and ideas, and let’s build
modeling while we’re standing here
looking at it.’”
McIsaac, with Primary Residential
Mortgage, cites the compliance
challenges that arise with tracking
remote workers’ time, handling
disciplinary issues, and managing
their workers’ comp claims, among
other things. THRIVE members
also believe HR pros will have to
develop new patterns and systems of
communication to keep everything
running smoothly. Before anyone at
West Liberty Foods worked from
home, Lindsay says it was easy to
circulate and hear about business
developments—e.g., what was
happening in operations or sales. In
the future, it’s going to be different:
“When they’re not in the office, I feel
like I’m on an island because it has
been so informal. We’re trying to
figure out more formal communication
patterns, just to get the news out
about what’s going on.” Lindsay
believes the effort will be worth it,
though. For one thing, having more
remote workers will help the company
deal with an office space shortage.
Klein, with Bell State Bank, predicts
that in the next 15 years, “we’re all
going to see many team members
wanting a flexible work schedule.”
She describes the employee who
comes into the office in the morning,
leaves to go for a long workout, and
then finishes up the workday at home.
“These are our ‘A players’ who are
driven, and they can do that,” Klein
says, “but another employee may not
the bank’s president was waiting for
the results. Lindsay, with West Liberty
Foods, surmises: “To them, being a
‘president’ isn’t going to have a high
value—it’s just another person asking
for a report, where we put significant
value on the traditionalist.” In defense
of the vacation-goer, Anderson points
out that Millennials watched their
parents go through the recession
and lose their jobs in spite of doing
everything right. “Chances are, in her
thinking, it was, ‘You know what? My
time off. My vacation’s important. If
they’re going to get rid of me, they’re
going to do it anyway, so I’m going to
take my time off.”
Kennedy decries the huge amount
of self-flagellation that HR leaders
endure because “we’re supposedly
not good enough at coping with
millennials.” He wishes employees
in this age cohort “would meet us,
maybe not even halfway, but at least
a quarter of the way.” Because his
company is large (3,000 employees),
he says he can’t turn the ship around
overnight for just a few people. On
the plus side, he loves working with
Millennials because “they’ll hoover up
any development opportunity you give
them.” In fact, they’ll take on work
challenges that he would have balked
at when he was 20 years old. And how
does he know when they’re engaged?
In London at least, they stop wearing
their “dancing shoes” to work and opt
for more businesslike (and boring)
work shoes, he says with a grin.
DISCUSSION THRIVING IN THE FUTURE WORLD OF WORK
On looking at HR from a P&L perspective—“OK, if we’re gonna add value, let’s articulate what the actual value piece is.”
KELLYE WISESENIOR VICE PRESIDENT
OF HR AND LABORROSEBURG FOREST PRODUCTS
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DISCUSSION THRIVING IN THE FUTURE WORLD OF WORK
needs to be able to stop and say, ‘Hey,
maybe this isn’t right!’”
Kennedy says British Airways (IAG
Cargo is the consolidated cargo
business for British Airways, Iberia,
and Aer Lingus) has mastered big
data for millions of passengers. “So I
can tell you what your favorite drink
is and when you’ve faced disruption
on previous flights, and all those kinds
of things,” he says. Unfortunately, the
news is not so upbeat about creating
what Kennedy calls “causal, predictive
analytics” for applicants/employees.
“Within a level of certainty, it would be
great to know whether this new hire
is going to work out or if we’re going
to get a return on invested capital
for this individual, but we’re nowhere
near that. We’re not going to get it by
2020, I’ll tell you that.”
Approach the Future with Confidence, Business SmartsRepresenting a variety of industries,
THRIVE HR Leadership Exchange
members agree that being able to
discuss looming workplace challenges
with one another helps to relieve the
pressures they’re feeling about the
future. While Lindsay says she’s lucky
to be in a position that allows her to
be involved in the right conversations
(“I’ve got them listening”), she
sometimes wonders if she is making
the right recommendations. Wise
interjects, “The multi-industry
perspective in this group is helpful.”
Kennedy believes the way forward
is for HR pros to view themselves as
“billion-dollar asset managers.” Wise
agrees and adds this means looking at
HR from a P&L perspective and saying,
“OK, if we’re gonna add value, let’s
articulate what the actual value piece
is.” With such a billion-dollar mind-
set, Kennedy says, “We should be held
accountable for looking five, seven,
10, 12 years ahead in the workplace.
I worry that there is not enough time
dedicated to that in an eight-hour
workday.”
be that disciplined, so it doesn’t always
work.” As a commonsense way to keep
a clearer line between work and play,
several members suggest limiting
employees’ work-from-home options
to Tuesday through Thursday. “It’s
always Fridays that they want off,”
Kennedy adds..
Capture and Interpret Big DataTHRIVE HR members already rely
on lots of data and run reports to
explore a variety of issues such as
turnover, employee engagement
levels, and job compatibility. Many
use Predictive Index for new hires.
In the lumber industry, Wise reports
considerable success with a safety
tracking and reporting program
called eCompliance. “It can tell us
the propensity of somebody hurting
their left hand versus their right hand,
which is important because we’re so
labor-intensive.”
As the systems get more advanced,
Crystal Kohanke, group vice president
for HR at CHRISTUS Health in San
Antonio, stresses that HR teams
will need to make sure they have the
in-house expertise to analyze and
interpret the results. Several members
have already hired people to review
and help make projections using the
new tools. Dreher, with the Hotel
Group, uses an exaggerated example
to underscore why this is important:
“When you get a report back that
says you have zero turnover, someone
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Meeting the Challenges of Engagement, Branding, and Retention
Discussion
MODERATOR: STEPHEN BRUCE, PHD, PHR
DISCUSSION GUIDEEvery survey we do and every convention we attend suggests that retention, engagement, and branding are immediate and
pressing challenges for virtually every organization. As the economy improves, all employees, but especially A-level players,
are feeling more confident about moving, and if salaries have been depressed for a few years, they are ripe for the plucking.
Engagement is not only a contributor to retention; it’s also increasingly recognized as an important contributor to
productivity. It’s a by-product of good management, meaningful work, positive atmosphere, opportunity for growth and
development, and a number of other factors.
In this session of the THRIVE HR Leaders Exchange, we will explore the following questions:
• What can we do to improve retention of top performers, of technical workers, and of line level workers?
• Is engagement really as important as we are led to believe?
• How do you develop and protect your employment brand?
• What about Millennials (developing into leaders, offering developmental paths), and how about Gen Z, now entering the
workforce?
• How can you best design and deliver training and other developmental activities?
• Are new social media-based approaches to hiring and maintaining talent pools effective?
• What creative or innovative benefits are being offered? Include in engagement section?
• How do you effectively handle employees across many states in remote locations?
FOR FURTHER READING“Eight Common Misconceptions About Employee Engagement that Can Seriously Harm Your Company” (HR Decisions
magazine, March/April 2015)
“Meaningful Measurement of Engagement” (HR Decisions magazine, January/February 2016)
“How to Keep Your HiPos Engaged, Productive, and On Board” (HR Decisions magazine, September/October 2015)
http://www.thrivehrmagazine.com/thrivedigital
Employees Are Engaged When They Have Control (Two-Part HR Daily Advisor article, August 3–4, 2016):
http://hrdailyadvisor.blr.com/2016/08/03/employees-engaged-control
http://hrdailyadvisor.blr.com/2016/08/04/satisfaction-engagement-related-not-identical
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DISCUSSION MEETING THE CHALLENGES OF ENGAGEMENT, BRANDING, AND RETENTION
valued. Even a thank you from higher
management, you’d be amazed how
many people have gone 15 years
without saying thank you to someone,
not because they’re bad people but
because they just don’t think to say
that.
I think you can really engage a lot
of Millennials by exposing them to
a broad, industrywide and in fact,
commercewide network of key
contacts. What I’ve found is that if you
take them along to a discussion with a
GE or a Rolls Royce or a huge blue chip
organization or one of the professional
services organizations, that piques
their interest because it doesn’t hem
them into a particular industry.
A broader, wider, employee value
proposition we work on involves
asking: How do you create your
processes so they’re friction-free for
the individual employee? How do you
have self-service? How do you resolve
issues without having to go through
multiple layers?
We’ve spent a lot of money on
communications over the years and
sometimes it works, sometimes it
doesn’t, but what does work is getting
rid of those barriers to resolving
individuals’ issues.
Chuy’s—We do have fun!I’m Marcia Williams. I’m with Chuy’s
Restaurants, based in Austin, Texas.
We are in growth mode. We had eight
restaurants in 2008. We have 80 in
15 states now. There have been a lot
of interesting challenges and lots of
learning to do. We have about 8,500
employees right now and we’re set for
a 20% growth rate every year.
We were this little funky, restaurant
company in Texas with an almost
cult-like following, focusing on great
Peer to Peer RecognitionI’m Stuart Kennedy. I was the Head
of the Employee Relations at British
Airways and I’m now Head of People
and Internal Communications at IAG
Cargo, the consolidated cargo group of
British Airways, Aer Lingus, and Iberia
of Spain. We split our organization
into the passenger side, people who fly
the planes around, and all the people
you know, and the freight side, the
cargo side underneath. I’m with the
less glamorous freight side. Our group
has about 3,000 employees.
I think peer to peer recognition is
something that organizations don’t do
as much as they should do particularly
now in the Millennial workforce....
There’s a fantastic app where you can
just go on and you can say, “Just came
out of a meeting with Dave. Fantastic,
nice job, mate.” It pings off, and he
gets it, and it goes on out. It’s just
really simple peer to peer recognition,
constant real-time 360 stuff. I think
that’s the way forward because often
with these structural recognition
schemes, by the time it goes through
the committee and by the time you’ve
got the purchase order to get the
flowers that you can’t buy at the local
shop because procurement won’t let
you, you’ve lost the moment, haven’t
you?
It’s sometimes just a firm handshake
and a well done. It’s finding a method
that people will genuinely feel
What are the purposes of your employment branding program?
Purposes of Branding Programs
Increase productivity, 55.4%
Boost engagement, 66.1%
Improve retention of all employees, 58.3%
Improve retention of high potential employees, 54.6%
Encourage employees to extoll the virtues of working at our
Make life at work more enjoyable, 55.4%
Increase referrals from current employees, 46.9%
Boost morale of employees, 70.8%
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manager, maybe even one they don’t
work with all the time, and sit down
and talk about Chuy’s, and what can
we do for them, and what can we give
them, and what is it that they’re trying
to get out of it? Is it just extra income,
or is it getting through college? Is it
a career in restaurants? The program
has had an impact. It felt artificial at
first, but now it has become part of the
routine and it feels like there’s more
communication. Those relationships
are better.
Programmer JamsI’m Katharine Anderson. I work
for Scientific Games, and we’re
well known for our innovative and
entertaining gaming products for
casino gaming, lottery, and interactive.
I think Millennials more than many
of our other workforce generations
truly have to see work as fun. It’s just
as much fun as if they were skiing on
a mountain or playing at the beach in
some ways.
For a lot of them, especially in the
technical area, programming is a
passion. Several years ago I was with
a gaming company and we had just
started a new interactive division.
I was the HR business partner for
this new group, and we had to grow
the team from two to 50 employees
within a year. Most of the talent
was literally in their early 20’s, and
most of them didn’t gamble. While
they enjoyed creating games for the
company, they also liked to create
games for fun. We would have
contests where we would throw out a
quote from whatever famous author,
Poe or whomever, and based on that
quote they would divide up into teams
food and great service and great
employees, and just having fun while
doing everything to impress our
customer. And now, we’re growing.
It’s like you have all these people that
you’re trying to train to keep that
culture going and you’ve got high
turnover. The restaurant industry is
very high turnover. They’re all coming
in, and they’re excited when they first
start, and then they realize they have
to work hard. One of our philosophies
is “we work hard while others play.”
They work hard but they do have fun.
We do tie in a lot of our culture, which
is and always has been about giving
back to the community. We try to
get the local restaurants to choose a
nonprofit, and they’re usually children’s
charities.
We also have an employee help fund
that all employees can contribute
to. We used to help employees
informally before and still, some of
the restaurants do it. Somebody can
apply to this fund, but the restaurant
employees also raise funds informally
to help a fellow employee even more.
There are those kinds of things that
just come, that you want to have
naturally happen, too. It’s all about
what our culture is and how we keep
that.
We put in some tools that felt
artificial, but they’ve kind of worked.
It’s like, “Okay, we want everybody
to have a “Chuy Chat” with their
employees.” Employees go to a
DISCUSSION MEETING THE CHALLENGES OF ENGAGEMENT, BRANDING, AND RETENTION
Don't like paperwork 50%
Fear of confrontation 44%
Don't think it's important 36%
To much trouble 34%
They really don't have time 32.5%
Lack of supervisor training 31%
Protecting the employee 25%
Weak writing skills 22.5%
Protect their own reputation 17%
Other 8%
Why Supervisors Fail to Document Performance Issues?
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functional areas, including information
technology, human resources, facilities,
support services, marketing, and
communications.
We also wanted to leverage our
capabilities and provide something
that competitors couldn’t or wouldn’t
provide. Our culinary staff realized
that we had a cafeteria that serves
many meals a day. They brought
forward the idea that we could have
the cafeteria staff prepare “Blue
Apron” type meals that employees
could pick up on their way home from
work. The meal kit would contain
everything they needed to put a meal
on for their family with a minimum
of preparation. We could provide the
service at cost—and our costs are low
because we buy in bulk. Our chef said
she could do it, and the culinary team
is researching options now. Our goal
will be to have these available in our
existing on-site market so employees
can stop by on the way home to
purchase a meal.
Date Night And Suitcase NightMichael Burkhart, director of Human
Resources for Watermark Retirement
Communities, Inc. explained how
two popular programs at Watermark
work.
Date night grew out of our desire to
change work from a place I have to be
to a place I want to be. Once a quarter
we organize date night. Employees
and their spouses come to the office
and relax and watch a movie. We
supply popcorn, snacks, and drinks.
One of our goals is a happy spouse, and
this program has been very popular,
especially when the two spouses work
different shifts and it’s hard for them
to see each other.
Suitcase Night is an incentive for
people who are part of our partners
program. (Watermarks’s partners
program is an element of their
“promotion in place” initiative that
allows recognition for people who
have worked well for a long time, but
for whom there is little likelihood of
promotion. The members achieve
status with law-firm-like titles of
partner and senior partner. Each
level has perks associated with it and
there are partners’ meetings with the
CEO, for example.) So, once a year,
the senior partners and their spouses
bring a packed suitcase to an event.
There is a drawing, and the winner
(and spouse) get an all-expense-paid
weekend at the shore—two nights in
the hotel, a gambling package, and so
on. The kicker is that immediately after
the drawing, they get into a limo with
their suitcase and head out. If you
don’t win, you get your suitcase back.
The program has been very popular.
and they would compete against each
other on their own time for fun on the
weekends about one weekend every
quarter to create a game that they felt
correlated best with that the selected
author’s quote.
Then, we, as management, HR,
accounting and such, would come in,
and each team would present their
games to us at the end of the weekend
and we would vote on which team
came up with the best game that
was relevant to that quote and also
entertaining. They did this for fun
and had a great time. The quarterly
company cost was relatively low—we
bought some pizza and soft drinks—
but the ancillary benefits were
tremendous. These team members
went out in the community and raved
about it, which certainly helped
improve our company image.
That’s how we recruited, too. If it
turned out they were good, we’d say,
“Well, you know, we do a lot of these
kind of things. Wouldn’t you like to
come work for us?” That’s how we
were able to, in some ways, grow from
two to 50—because we relied very
heavily on programs like that and word
of mouth.
‘Blue Apron’ Program Makes Employees’ Lives EasierElizabeth Bolt is chief administrative
officer and chief Human Resources
officer for University of Wisconsin
Health, where she provides strategic
direction and enterprise oversight for
DISCUSSION MEETING THE CHALLENGES OF ENGAGEMENT, BRANDING, AND RETENTION
“We also wanted to leverage our capabilities and provide something that competitors couldn’t or wouldn’t provide.”
ELIZABETH BOLTCHIEF ADMINISTRATIVE OFFICER AND
CHIEF HUMAN RESOURCES OFFICERUNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN HEALTH
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It’s fairly centrally located within
walking distance from City Hall. The
utilization has been so high that we’ve
had to look at adding another site just
to accommodate. It’s worth it because
if they go out into the market it costs
at least $80 more per visit.
Our fund that we have for health care
has grown $4 million or $5 million in a
few years.
Pay It ForwardI’m Julie Petersen Klein from Bell
Bank. We have 1,100 employees and
are a Midwestern bank, headquartered
in North Dakota. We also have offices
in Minnesota and Arizona.
We have a Pay It Forward program
that our bank is well known for. This
program started 9 years ago at our
Christmas party and it’s been an
amazing program for our Bell team
members.
We give all full-time employees
$1,000 at the beginning of each year
to pay it forward to someone in need.
Part-timers receive $500. We have a
pay-it-forward site where we e-mail
out needs, nonprofit information,
families that are going through
difficult times, or whatever it might
be. Then, there’s an easy share point
site where employees can just go in
and click and tell their story and why
they want to give to this cause.
The check goes to the employee; we
ask the employee to present the check
to the family or to the nonprofit to
make that personal connection. I’ve
had several employees come in and
give me a hug and cry because they
would never be able to give $1,000 out
of their own pockets to their church ,
their children’s school, a nonprofit, or
whatever it might be. Basically, the
only guidelines are you can’t give it to
an employee of Bell Bank or a family
member of an employee of Bell Bank.
Internally we help with those needs.
Then, we share these stories. Every
week there are stories on our Bell
Share site. The program has given
out over $10 million so far. What’s
great about this program is we have
1,100 Bell team members across the
company and they are touching many
states in the nation plus many other
countries.
It’s been very popular with all of our
employees but especially with the
Millennials. They like to be part of
a cause bigger than just a job and a
paycheck and what we’re carrying out
every day. We are a bank but at the
end of the day, we really are trying to
make the world a better place.
On-Site Health Clinic Saves MillionsI’m Will Wyatt the Human Resources
director for the City of Clarksville in
Tennessee. We’re the fifth largest city
there and one of the fastest growing
cities in America. We have about
1,200 full-time employees ranging
from public safety, utilities, public
works etc. We have around 300
seasonal and part time employees
because of our parks and recreation
department.
We’ve got an on-site health clinic
for employees that’s completely free
to them. We have saved millions of
dollars by going to this model.
About three and a half years ago,
when we opened the clinic, we were
fully insured and we went self-
insured and with that model—driving
whoever is on our health plan to the
clinic—it has helped us contain costs.
It’s for families of your team members
also if they’re on the plan.
We’ve got an on-site pharmacy with
well over 200 meds that are the most
common, and we get a discount on
those as well. It’s all generic, but it’s
been a huge success, and employees
absolutely love it. We encourage them
to go. We just basically tell employees,
“You can take time on the clock to go
to the clinic because it’s worth that
much to us.” They get in, and they are
seen within 5 minutes. They have a full
20 minutes with the provider.
DISCUSSION MEETING THE CHALLENGES OF ENGAGEMENT, BRANDING, AND RETENTION
On a Pay It Forward program—“It’s been very popular with all of our employees, but especially with the millennials. They like to be a part of a cause bigger than just the company.”
JULIE PETERSON-KLINEEXECUTIVE VICE PRESIDENT & CHIEF
CULTURE OFFICERBELL STATE BANK & TRUST
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Mastering Operational and Compliance Issues
Discussion
MODERATOR: CATHY GRAY, JD
DISCUSSION GUIDEHR executives are necessarily focused on developing and implementing the long-term human capital strategy that
will support their organizations’ business goals. As a practical matter, however, you face an avalanche of day-to-day
challenges. Challenges include addressing constantly changing federal, state, and local laws and regulations, and stepped up
enforcement activity by various federal and state agencies. At the same time, there are operational concerns to address and
adaptations that must be made for the changing workforce.
In this session of the THRIVE HR Leadership Exchange, we will explore the following questions:
• What regulatory changes are causing or are likely to cause serious HR headaches? How will the outcome of the election
impact the legal landscape for HR?
• What challenges are you facing as you prepare to comply with the new overtime regulations?
• How do you effectively handle employees across many states and in remote locations? Are there specific compliance-
related concerns that keep you up at night?
• Is the annual performance appraisal on its way out? Are there other options for effectively managing and recognizing
performance? Are mobile apps the answer?
• Should pay increases be linked to annual performance appraisals? Are there better options for rewarding performance on
an ongoing basis? How do we keep compensation competitive?
• How can we get control of issues related to leaves of absence and stay on top of paid sick leave and other laws? How do
you identify and address potential Family and Medical Leave Act (FMLA) abuse?
• What are effective strategies for addressing mental or emotional conditions like depression, non-work-related stress,
etc.?
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FOR FURTHER READINGAdopt New FLSA Overtime Rules Before December Deadline, Former DOL Official Says
http://hr.blr.com/HR-news/Compensation/FLSA-Fair-Labor-Standards-Act/Adopt-FLSA-overtime-rules-December-deadline
Forget the $15 minimum wage. Here’s Why 2016 Really Matters for Workers
https://newrepublic.com/article/122713/forget-minimum-wage-heres-why-2016-really-matters-workers
Employers Modernizing Performance Appraisal Process, Says Towers Watson
http://hr.blr.com/HR-news/Performance-Termination/Performance-Employee-Appraisal/Employers-modernizing-
performance-appraisal
How to Manage Multiple Business Locations
http://www.inc.com/guides/managing-multiple-business-locations.html
http://hrdailyadvisor.blr.com/2016/08/03/employees-engaged-control
http://hrdailyadvisor.blr.com/2016/08/04/satisfaction-engagement-related-not-identical
DISCUSSION MASTERING OPERATIONAL AND COMPLIANCE ISSUES
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Anderson says that one of the things
that keeps her up at night is worrying
about potential requirements at the
state and local level of which she isn’t
yet aware.
Tracking Leave and Keeping Up With State and Local Paid Sick Leave LawsExchange members focused on three
major pain points when it comes to
managing mandated leaves. These
include:
1. Understanding and complying with
the maze of federal, state, and local
leave requirements;
2. Handling leave requests, including
intermittent leave, and designating
leave; and
3. Following up on medical
documentation and working with
employees who are medically
unable to return to work at the end
of their protected leaves.
Maze of federal, state, and local
leave requirements. When asked
during a roundtable discussion
what they do to track federal, state,
and local paid and unpaid leave
requirements, most of the exchange
members shook their heads. Because
they operate in multiple states, some
with local leave laws as well, it is
difficult to know what laws apply.
This has gotten even tougher as local
governments continue to enact their
own paid leave laws with specific
accrual rules. For instance, as of the
time this report was published, there
are 13 local ordinances providing for
paid sick leave in New Jersey.
Legal compliance in uncertain times is
difficult at best. The 2016 THRIVE HR
Leadership Exchange members want
to focus their attention on developing
human capital strategies that will
support their businesses now and
in the future, but legal compliance
continues to require significant
attention.
Uncertainty Is the Biggest Compliance ChallengeExchange members agreed that
uncertainty makes legal compliance
very difficult both in the United States
(U.S.) and overseas. Employers in the
U.S. face the uncertainty of a new
president and administration. In
addition, the new overtime regulations
are scheduled to take effect December
1, 2016, and new requirements are
anticipated for 2017, including an
increase to the federal minimum
wage, a potential paid sick leave law,
pay equity reporting, and changes to
the Affordable Care Act (ACA). All of
these have employers guessing. Added
to the mix for companies operating
in multiple jurisdictions are a myriad
of state and local laws related to
minimum wage and paid sick leave.
In the midst of all of this uncertainty,
HR professionals like Katharine
Anderson, director, Corporate Human
Resources for Scientific Games,
are working to integrate multiple
companies after acquisitions and
mergers. The compliance landscape
is complicated and multifaceted.
DISCUSSION MASTERING OPERATIONAL AND COMPLIANCE ISSUES
In a recent BLR survey, we asked HR professionals why they think supervisors fail to document employee performance issues.
Don’t like paperwork
Fear of confrontation
Don’t think it’s important
Too much trouble
They really don’t have time
Lack of supervisor training
Protecting the employee
Weak writing skills
Protect their own reputation
Other
No answer
50% 60%40%30%20%10%
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dedicating an HR professional to
handling all leave requests and
following up on paperwork. According
to Elizabeth Bolt, chief administrative
officer and chief Human Resources
officer for University of Wisconsin
Health, it is a challenge to retain
someone in the leave position
because it is a difficult role that is not
always very fulfilling. Bolt wonders if
outsourcing might be the right answer.
Audra Hamilton, vice president,
Human Resources for NGL Energy
Partners, indicated that her
organization has centralized leave
management in-house after a
bad experience with outsourcing.
According to Hamilton, her company
has a dedicated leave specialist
and uses the Human Resources
Information System (HRIS) system to
track leaves. Similarly, Isabel Dreher,
vice president of Human Resources
for The Hotel Group, noted that
her company has centralized leave
management and has a person on staff
who is dedicated to leave issues.
All of the members agreed that
managing leave in an organization
with multiple locations is difficult.
While in most cases administration is
centralized, managers and supervisors
are usually the first ones to become
aware of the need for leave. If they are
not properly educated, they may give
employees the wrong information or
promise leave to which the employee
is not entitled.
Following up on medical
documentation and extended
leave requests. All of the exchange
members, those who outsource leave
management and those who handle
it in-house, cited this as the most
time-intensive part. Once paperwork
is sent out to an employee who
needs leave, including a request for
medical documentation, the employer
then has to follow up to make sure
the completed forms are returned.
In addition to the difficulties HR has
staying on top of these laws, because
their organizations operate in multiple
states and countries, managers and
supervisors who are on the front line
may fail to identify that an employee
is eligible for protected leave or may
provide employees with incorrect
information about leave. As a result,
leave management is centralized at
most of the organizations represented
at the exchange and a full-time
position in the HR department is
dedicated to this work.
Handling leave requests and
designating leave. Several exchange
members said they outsource leave
management to a third party. Julie
Weaver, Director of Human Resources
for bioMerieux, Inc., said her company
has “outsourced leave from start to
finish.” The third party administrator,
according to Weaver, processes leave
requests, manages the paperwork,
and handles all aspects of leave. “They
track the buckets and pay accordingly”
said Weaver. Crystal Kohanke, group
vice president, Human Resources
for CHRISTUS Health, said that her
organization has also outsourced leave
management.
Other exchange members have
centralized leave management,
DISCUSSION MASTERING OPERATIONAL AND COMPLIANCE ISSUES
Because they operate in multiple states, some with local leave laws as well, it is difficult to know what laws apply.
THRIVE EXCHANGE MEMBERS
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Resources for Chuy’s Restaurants,
indicated that it would cost her
company approximately $500,000
to raise the salaries of all currently
exempt supervisors and managers,
which they can’t do, and that she
hoped for a delay. She said that the
company is now trying to figure
out how many hours the employees
actually work so they can convert
them to hourly employees. Williams
said her company is struggling with
“[w]hat is that magic hourly rate to
keep [employees] at the same level.”
Converting to hourly or maintaining
exempt status. Exchange members
have multiple strategies for complying
with the new overtime rule. Kellye
Wise, senior vice president of HR and
Labor for Roseburg Forest Products,
said his company will maintain the
exemption for quality control positions
and increase salaries to the new
threshold. This raises a concern, said
Wise, that employees in higher level
positions will be “anticipating a similar
pay increase” and according to Wise,
“that’s not going to happen solely
because of the other salary range
adjustments.”
Tara Lindsay, vice president of Human
Resources at West Liberty Foods
said that her organization has few
employees impacted by the new
rule. For the few who are going to
be reclassified as nonexempt, the
organization has a dilemma. According
to Lindsay, they have two tiers of
benefits, one for exempt employees
and one for nonexempt employees.
Those who will be reclassified
will no longer qualify for exempt
benefits, including the bonus plan
and additional paid vacation. Lindsay
said the company is struggling with
whether to move the employees to
the nonexempt plan with less vacation
and no bonus opportunity, or to create
According to Bolt, this follow up “is
exhausting for the person managing
it.” Kohanke, whose company
outsources leave management, states
that her group still has to address
situations where employees run out
of leave time. They are spending a lot
of time on conversations with people
who exhaust Family and Medical
Leave Act (FMLA) leave and still need
to be out, engaging in the interactive
process.
Overtime Regulations and Minimum Wage Are Top of Mind
DISCUSSION MASTERING OPERATIONAL AND COMPLIANCE ISSUES
Note: On November 22, after the
THRIVE HR Leadership Exchange,
the United States District Court for
the Eastern District Of Texas issued
a temporary injunction blocking the
overtime rule nation-wide. As noted
in this article, many of the members
had already implemented changes in
anticipation of the December 1, 2016,
effective date.
December 1, the U.S. Department of
Labor (DOL) announced that it will
appeal a court’s injunction temporarily
halting new overtime regulations.
As we expected, exchange members
had a lot to say about the new
overtime rule, its impact on their
employees, and the steps they are
taking to comply.
While exchange members would
like to see implementation delayed,
they are not counting on it. Marcia
Williams, vice president of Human
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employees. Exchange members
agree that moving from an exempt
to a nonexempt role is difficult for
employees. Employees often view
changes such as a set work schedule
and having to “punch a time clock” as a
loss of status or a demotion.
Michael Burkhart, director of
Human Resources for Watermark
Retirement Communities, Inc., said
that what they are “really working on
is communication.” Telling employees
“it’s the law, only goes so far.” Burkhart
shared the experience of one of his
relatives whose employer reclassified
employees in September. Burkhart
said that even though his relative knew
the change was required by law, she
went through a grieving process. The
big issue for that employee was the
idea that she would have to punch a
time clock. At first she was angry, but
over time she was able to accept the
change.
Bolt agreed with Burkhart. She said
an employee may feel like he “worked
all my life to be a professional and
now you are telling me I’m just a clock
puncher.” According to Bolt there “is
nothing I can say to make [him] feel
better in the short term.”
Klein noted that her team is
“communicating heavily with
managers and employees.” They are
emphasizing the positive aspects of
the change, including overtime pay,
and emphasizing that this a legal
requirement. Burkhart said his team
is also structuring communication
to emphasize “why this is good for
employees.”
Off-the-Clock WorkAvoiding off-the-clock work. Another
big concern for exchange members
is keeping track of hours worked
for newly nonexempt employees,
as well as preventing off-the-clock
work especially for remote workers.
Burkhart noted that his company
was in the process of implementing
a new payroll system with the goal
of eliminating as much paperwork as
possible. To avoid adding paper time
records, newly nonexempt employees
will be required to use the online
timekeeping system. Other exchange
members noted that they were going
to consider employees to be salaried
nonexempt with an assumption that
they will work 40 hours per week and
report any overtime.
One issue of universal concern is
making sure newly nonexempt
a third class of benefits, which would
have a “big financial impact.”
Julie Peterson Klein, executive vice
president and chief culture officer for
Bell State Bank & Trust, said that 60
employees out of 1,100 are currently
classified as exempt and will not meet
the salary threshold when the new
overtime rule becomes effective. Klein
noted that they can’t just bump them
up and that for those whose salaries
are raised to the new threshold, the
company is revisiting the jobs to
confirm they meet the duties tests.
Exchange members were in
agreement that the new overtime rule
provides them with an opportunity to
review the exempt status of positions
that aren’t impacted by the new
minimum salary threshold, but there
may be a question about whether the
duties test is met. Klein noted that
her company is being very careful
about the designations and working
with legal counsel where they feel
a position may be on the bubble. In
some cases, said Lindsay, especially
with recently acquired companies, we
are reclassifying employees who are
paid above the new threshold but upon
review may not meet the duties test.
These employees want to know why
the company is making the change
now.
Communicating the ChangeCompliance aside, how do we
communicate the change to
DISCUSSION MASTERING OPERATIONAL AND COMPLIANCE ISSUES
On overtime changes—Part of the communication will be “acknowledging the stress levels coming their way” because supervisors “never had to send someone home before to avoid overtime.”
MICHAEL BURKHARTDIRECTOR OF HUMAN RESOURCES
WATERMARK RETIREMENT COMMUNITIES, INC.
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training managers and supervisor on
the new overtime rules and related
concerns. The training includes
hypothetical situations the managers
are likely to face. For instance, in a
hospital setting if the manager needs
to have someone stay past scheduled
work hours because of a patient care
issue, the manager should have the
employee stay and pay overtime.
According to Bolt, having the training
formatted as a conversation with
examples makes it more effective.
Leo McIsaac, vice president, Human
Resources for Primary Residential
Mortgage, noted that his organization
has implemented a system that
requires an employee to log in to the
online timekeeping system before he
or she can access other parts of the
computer system needed to perform
work. This prevents remote workers
from working off the clock.
The Many Sides of Data SecurityData security is another big
compliance concern for exchange
members. For those in the healthcare
industry, this includes patient data and
employee data. Bolt noted that when
it comes to data security, “we are only
as strong as the weakest employee.”
Burkhart and Bolt, both in the
healthcare industry, discussed
encryption as a way to secure
electronic records. Bolt noted that
her organization uses several layers of
encryption, but it can slow physicians
down when they are seeing patients.
They have to log in and out of systems
frequently, which means they see
fewer patients over time. The key,
according to Bolt, is to “find the sweet
spot” where you are doing what
you can to protect information, but
you have not made it so difficult for
employees to do their work that they
find a work around, e.g., using personal
e-mail to communicate with patients.
There was agreement among the
exchange members that the use of
mobile devices to access sensitive
information raises additional concerns.
Wise noted that they provide
smartphones to employees and the
phones include an application from
MobileIron that secures data.
Bolt’s team has discussed whether
there is something they can do
to help educate employees about
how to protect their own personal
information given the rash of identity
theft. She is looking at whether they
can provide training and information
to employees to assist them in
protecting themselves and the steps to
take if personal information has been
compromised.
employees aren’t working off the clock.
Bolt noted that employees may have
a habit of logging into e-mail from
home during the evening, or finishing
up work at the end of the day after
scheduled hours and not reporting
the time. In addition, supervisors and
managers have to meet salary budgets
while ensuring coverage, and they
could be tempted to let employees
work off the clock.
Burkhart said that his organization
is creating communication
pieces specifically designed for
supervisors and managers. Part
of the communication will be
“acknowledging the stress levels
coming their way” because supervisors
“never had to send someone home
before to avoid overtime.” Some
managers, said Burkhart, will need
moral support, a better understanding
of company policy, and a
communication system they can utilize
if they are running into trouble.
Bolt noted that more and more
employees will be working remotely.
Her organization’s current online
timekeeping system only works
when an employee is at one of the
organization’s facilities, but they
will need to expand computerized
timekeeping to accommodate remote
workers.
Bolt also emphasized training for
managers and supervisors. At her
organization, they developed a series
of videos and conversations to use in
DISCUSSION MASTERING OPERATIONAL AND COMPLIANCE ISSUES
When it comes to data security, “we are only as strong as the weakest employee.”
ELIZABETH BOLTCHIEF ADMINISTRATIVE OFFICER AND
CHIEF HUMAN RESOURCES OFFICERUNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN HEALTH
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with Kennedy. According to Wyatt, the
360-degree performance discussion
helps avoid direct conflict. He also
asserts that we can’t rely on the
annual performance review. There
must be ongoing conversations,
says Wyatt, and when something
happens, you discuss it immediately
with the employee and then follow
up with a quick e-mail documenting
that the conversation occurred and
the employee’s agreement to correct
behavior as necessary.
Wise added that they implemented
a new corrective action form and
process at their company. Before
a manager or supervisor meets
with an employee, he or she must
complete the corrective action form
that then serves as a talking script
for the meeting with the employee.
In addition, Human Resources has
taken certain terminology away from
supervisors and managers, including
words like insubordination and
harassment.
Wise also suggested that it can be
good training for supervisors and
managers to go to unemployment
hearings. If they have to defend the
decisions they make based on the
available documentation, they may do
better the next time.
Other IssuesAffordable Care Act (ACA).
According to Marcia Williams, vice
president, Human Resources for Chuy’s
Restaurants, compliance with the ACA
has “cost the company.” It has had to
invest in software and staff to comply
with reporting requirements that are
still difficult to understand. There is
also a great deal of uncertainty about
the future of the ACA.
Wise talked about the changes he
has seen in union activity, noting his
organization has approximately 2,500
unionized employees and 5 different
unions. Wise believes there is less of a
need for unions because of new laws
related to minimum wage and leaves.
These are no longer union issues, says
Wise. In addition, at the negotiating
table, Wise is seeing a lack of quality,
educated leadership at the local
chapter level of union organizations.
This, according to Wise, makes
contract negotiations difficult.
Multistate operations and workers’
compensation. Dreher and Hamilton
both lamented the difficulty of
managing workers’ compensation
across multiple states, keeping track
of the various state requirements.
Both work with multiple insurance
providers and in addition to the
processing of claims, are concerned
about the number of claims, especially
what appear to be questionable
claims.
Integration after mergers and
acquisitions. Anderson’s company
has seen a lot of growth in the last
few years due to recent acquisitions.
How Do We Get Managers to Document Employee PerformanceAnother issue exchange members
struggle with is how to get supervisors
and managers to document job
performance discussions with
employees. Williams noted that when
her organization trains supervisors
and managers they focus on being fair
to employees. To be fair, you must tell
them what is expected and give them
honest feedback so they have a chance
to improve.
Kennedy suggested that times
have changed. Supervisors and
managers, said Kennedy, are resistant
to providing feedback, especially
negative feedback. In the current
climate, he said, “everyone has a right
to be offended and the UK workplace
can be incredibly litigious.” In addition,
with social media and other websites,
employees who are unhappy will
occasionally post comments about
the supervisor or manager, making
them even more hesitant to provide
feedback. Kennedy said that the “old
way,” the way the UK workplace
was in the 1960s, was to have a
conversation and tell the employee
“I think you are rubbish.” That won’t
work anymore. Today, said Kennedy,
we need to have ongoing 360-degree
performance discussions and reviews.
Will Wyatt, Human Resource director,
City of Clarksville, Tennessee, agrees
DISCUSSION MASTERING OPERATIONAL AND COMPLIANCE ISSUES
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DISCUSSION MASTERING OPERATIONAL AND COMPLIANCE ISSUES
One of the greatest challenges for
her group is integration of policies,
procedures, and systems. This
includes everything from using
a common system to ensure I-9
compliance, to reconciling differences
in compensation for similar positions,
to implementing a standard applicant
tracking system so they have the
data needed for compliance-related
reporting.
Pay data reporting and the EEO-1.
While exchange members are not
focused on this requirement yet, (the
first report based on 2017 data is
currently due in March 2018), they
are concerned about how they will
comply. According to Anderson,
her department is striving towards
a better understanding of the
requirement to develop a streamlined
process to gather the necessary data
in the format needed to report it to the
government. At this point, Anderson
said, everything is changing so it is
hard to make any solid decisions.
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