the new industrial paradigm, by philippe destatte

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Philippe Destatte Futurist, CEO of The Destree Institute Foresight Associate Professor in ParisDiderot & Reims Universities Brussels, The Square, September 24, 2014 IMAGINE THE FUTURE The New Industrial Paradigm

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Philippe Destatte is Futurist, CEO of the Destree Institute, and Foresight Professor in Paris-Diderot & Reims Universities.

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Page 1: The New Industrial Paradigm, by Philippe Destatte

Philippe DestatteFuturist, CEO of The Destree Institute

Foresight Associate Professor inParis‐Diderot & Reims Universities

Brussels, The Square, September 24, 2014

IMAGINE THE FUTUREThe New Industrial Paradigm

Page 2: The New Industrial Paradigm, by Philippe Destatte

The Millennium ProjectA global foresight network of 50 nodes, functioning as a think tank developing a Global Futures Intelligence System (GFIS) in order to improve humanity’s prospects for building a better future. The Destree Institute serves as Brussels’ Area Node.

Page 3: The New Industrial Paradigm, by Philippe Destatte

The Millennium ProjectA global foresight network of 50 nodes, functioning as a think tank developing a Global Futures Intelligence System (GFIS) in order to improve humanity’s prospects for building a better future. The Destree Institute serves as Brussels’ Area Node.

Page 4: The New Industrial Paradigm, by Philippe Destatte

The New Industrial Paradigm

Page 5: The New Industrial Paradigm, by Philippe Destatte

1. What do we mean by a New Industrial Paradigm?

2. The three shifts driving 21st century industry3. Four vitals factors: materials, energy, 

structure of time and relationship with life4. Five challenges to tackle in order to face the 

New Industrial Paradigm5. Conclusion: Are we ready?

The New Industrial Paradigm

Page 6: The New Industrial Paradigm, by Philippe Destatte

The New Industrial Paradigm1. What do we mean by a New Industrial 

Paradigm?2. The three shifts driving 21st century industry3. Four vitals factors: materials, energy, 

structure of time and relationship with life4. Five challenges to tackle in order to face the 

New Industrial Paradigm5. Conclusion: Are we ready?

Page 7: The New Industrial Paradigm, by Philippe Destatte

IMAGINE THE FUTURE

A paradigm is essentially a model and a systemof reference and of representation of the world,which we invent and construct mentally in anattempt to grasp and describe its components.

Page 8: The New Industrial Paradigm, by Philippe Destatte

I think we are living in a time in which we have anold paradigm, (…)

We are in a period “between two worlds”: one thatis dying but not yet dead, and another that wantsto be born, but has not yet been born.

Edgar MORIN, 1999 

A period between two worlds

Page 9: The New Industrial Paradigm, by Philippe Destatte

The New industrial Paradigmstill refers to the 18th c. Industrial Revolution

Page 10: The New Industrial Paradigm, by Philippe Destatte

A society can be called new when structuraltransformation has occurred in the relations ofproduction, in the relations of power, ininterpersonal relations. These transformationsbring about an equally significant change insocial spatiality and temporality, and theemergence of a new culture

Manuel CASTELLS, 1999 

A new society = structural transformation

Page 11: The New Industrial Paradigm, by Philippe Destatte

The New Industrial Paradigm1. What do we mean by a New Industrial 

Paradigm?2. The three shifts driving 21st century industry3. Four vitals factors: materials, energy, 

structure of time and relationship with life4. Five challenges to tackle in order to face the 

New Industrial Paradigm5. Conclusion: Are we ready?

Page 12: The New Industrial Paradigm, by Philippe Destatte

2.1. We are still in the Industrial Societies

Adam Smith

Karl Marx

Joseph Stiglitz

Thomas Piketty

Page 13: The New Industrial Paradigm, by Philippe Destatte

2.1. We are still in the Industrial SocietiesJames Watt ‘ssteam engine(1769)

Rudolf Diesel‘sengine(1893)

ZénobeGramme‘sdynamo(1868)

EnricoFermi& Leó

Szilárd’snuclear

pile(1942)

Page 14: The New Industrial Paradigm, by Philippe Destatte

2.2. We are also living the Cognitive Revolution

Information sciences Life sciences

Convergence : molecular biology, genomics, etc.

Page 15: The New Industrial Paradigm, by Philippe Destatte

2.3. We are building a new harmony throughSustainable Development

Apollo 8 Earthrise (December 24, 1968)

Page 16: The New Industrial Paradigm, by Philippe Destatte

2.3. We are building a new harmony throughSustainable Development

Sustainability’s seven requirements (Brundtland Report, 1987)

Harmony Politicalsystem

EconomicSystem

SocialSystem

TechnologicalSystem

AdministrativeSystem

InternationalSystem

EcologicalProductionSystem

Page 17: The New Industrial Paradigm, by Philippe Destatte

2.3. We are building a new harmony throughSustainable Development

Sustainability’s seven requirements (Brundtland Report, 1987)

Harmony Politicalsystem

EconomicSystem

SocialSystem

TechnologicalSystem

AdministrativeSystem

InternationalSystem

EcologicalProductionSystem

Harmony isa happy arrangementof all the elements of asystem making themtend to the same

global effect in orderto reach its ultima‐

te aims

Page 18: The New Industrial Paradigm, by Philippe Destatte

The practices underpinning the Circular Economy

Eco-Design

IndustrialEcology

Economyof

Function-ality

Re-use

Repair

Re-utilisation

Recycling

PhD2050, 2014 according to ADEME, 2013.

Page 19: The New Industrial Paradigm, by Philippe Destatte

The New Industrial Paradigm1. What do we mean by a New Industrial 

Paradigm?2. The three shifts driving 21st century industry3. Four vitals factors: materials, energy, 

structure of time and relationship with life4. Five challenges to tackle in order to face the 

New Industrial Paradigm5. Conclusion: Are we ready?

Page 20: The New Industrial Paradigm, by Philippe Destatte

Four vital factors activated simultaneouslyin contemporary  transformations

Hyperchoiceof materials

Tension between nuclear and 

renewable energies

Relationshipwith life &

biotechnologyThe new structureof time generatedby microprocessors Gaudin‐Portnoff, 1980‐2001

Page 21: The New Industrial Paradigm, by Philippe Destatte

The changes could extend over centuries…

21st c.20th c. 22nd c. 23rd c.

Page 22: The New Industrial Paradigm, by Philippe Destatte

The New Industrial Paradigm1. What do we mean by a New Industrial 

Paradigm?2. The three shifts driving 21st century industry3. Four vitals factors: materials, energy, 

structure of time and relationship with life4. Five challenges to tackle in order to face the 

New Industrial Paradigm5. Conclusion: Are we ready?

Page 23: The New Industrial Paradigm, by Philippe Destatte

4.1. How could we reinforce industry with the innovations of the Cognitive Revolution?

Hello MaterialsBlog, Dk

Page 24: The New Industrial Paradigm, by Philippe Destatte

4.2. How could we concretely apply the principles of circular economy to all the activities of the supply chain, in order to achieve a zero‐waste business model for the industry of the future?

OCDE 2009ECC Wales 2014

Page 25: The New Industrial Paradigm, by Philippe Destatte

4.3. How could we reduce energy consumption in order to improve the competitiveness of the industry?

World industrial sector and all other delivered end‐use energy consumption (2005‐2040) – Source : US EIA

Page 26: The New Industrial Paradigm, by Philippe Destatte

4.4. How could we prepare the different actors, and especially the enterprises, to Low‐Carbon Economy?

abc.net

Page 27: The New Industrial Paradigm, by Philippe Destatte

4.5. How could we build a real partnership between policy‐makers, civil society and the companies in order to create a positive / win‐win multilevel governance?

PNUD/PhD/IDLE Materials

Page 28: The New Industrial Paradigm, by Philippe Destatte

The New Industrial Paradigm1. What do we mean by a New Industrial 

Paradigm?2. The three shifts driving 21st century industry3. Four vitals factors: materials, energy, 

structure of time and relationship with life4. Five challenges to tackle in order to face the 

New Industrial Paradigm5. Conclusion: Are we ready?

Page 29: The New Industrial Paradigm, by Philippe Destatte

Huge shifts await us, comparable in magnitudeto the transition from the Middle Ages to themodern world. The ability of our societies tounderstand and manage these shifts will bedecisive for the future.

Are we ready ?Pierre CALAME, 2003 

Are we ready?

Page 30: The New Industrial Paradigm, by Philippe Destatte

With the 2050 Roadmap, you are more ready now!

Page 31: The New Industrial Paradigm, by Philippe Destatte

So… changeis in your hands:don’t be afraid!

evoportail.fr

Page 32: The New Industrial Paradigm, by Philippe Destatte

So, changeis in you hands:don’t be afraid!

evoportail.fr

Thank you!@PhD2050

[email protected]