plpp urban arts commission vikas
TRANSCRIPT
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RoleofUrbanArtCommission
inIndiaVIKASKUMARNIRMAL
08AR6031
DepartmentofArchitecture&RegionalPlanningIndianInstituteofTechnology,Kharagpur
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RoleofUrbanArtCommissioninIndia
PlanningLegislationandProfessionalPractice
ABSTRACT:ThisdocumentaimstotelltheroleandimportanceofUrbanArtCommissiontobesetupinIndiancitiestolookaftertheUrbanDesignprospectsofcitydevelopmentandurbanfabricit is gaining through differentprojects architectural,planning, transportation etc. TheIndiancitiesareveryrichinArchitectureHeritage,OldBuildings&Complexeswhichneedsspecialattentionandorganization to take care so that the citydoesnt lose its charm&identity. Italsohighlights thesuccessofDelhiUrbanArtCommissionandtheir initiativeswhichhadsignificant impactonoverallbeautificationofNationalCapital.Pedestrianism,TreePlantation,Gradeseparators,restorationofbuildingcomplexes,redevelopmentofOldareasof cities etchavebeen someof the remarkableachievements byDelhiUrbanArtCommission.Thedomainof isfarabove thanArcheological Surveyof India is limited toheritagemonumentswhereasUrbanArtCommission looksatoverallbuiltenvironmentofcity not only existing but also examinefutureprojectswhether they arematchingwithurbanfabric,enhancingitsaestheticqualityornot.
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CHAPTERS
1. ConservationAnoverview2.1integratedurbanconservationanditsimportanceinIndiancontext
2. TheIndiaSetup3. UrbanArtsCommissionHowthestagewassetup4. TheDelhiUrbanArtsCommission4.1DelhiUrbanArtsCommissionAct4.2FunctionalResonsibilities4.3HowtomakeitmoreEfficient
5. RecentDelhiUrbanArtCommissionInitiatives5.1 DelhiAHeritageCity5.2 PedestrianizationofKarolBagh5.3 TheRajpath/CentralVista5.4 ShajahanabadRedevelopment5.5
Zonal
Development
Plan
For
New
Delhi
5.6 TreeManagement5.7 CommonwealthGamesProjects5.8 ImaginingDelhi5.9 Roadhierarchy&ByPasses
6. Conclusion7. Bibliography
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1. CONSERVATIONANOVERVIEWConservation isa term thatearlier remarks toheritagemonuments&oldbuildingsby
PatrickGeddes
who
wrote
of
conservative
surgery
in
Indian
Planning.
The
term
conservation has only widely been used in Britain since the mid 1960s since the
introduction of 'conservation areas' under the Civil Amenities Act. Previously
preservationtermwasusedbutsemanticallyboththewordsrefersameastokeepsafe
fromharmordecay.Nevertheless, conservation seems tohavebeen rather arbitrarily
redefined for application to the built environment which allows for more changes
whereas preservation implies no more change than necessary to keep artifacts in
existence.Conservationcoversallcircumstances fromabsolute retention todemolition
sometimes partial or complete demolition is necessary for the benefit of an overall
project.
1.1integratedUrbanConservationanditsImportanceinIndianContext
Integratedconservationmeansintegratingconservationrequirementsandtownplanning
objectives.To combine the valuesand interestsof theexistinghistoric fabricwith the
general planning process at an equal status in urban context Integrated Conservation
involvesconservationandrehabilitationofhistoricbuilding&areasandproviding thenwithappropriatepublicservices induerespect tothecriteriaaccordingtowhichthese
areashavebeenbuiltinthepast.Inordertobesuccessfulinthelongtermthisshouldbe
carriedout
as
ajoint
effort
with
inhabitants
using
planning
legislation
and
norms
as
a
tool.
InIndiatraditionalcities,ancientandmedievalareknownfortheirarchitecturalheritage,
colorfulandlivelywideranginglifestyleandcultures.Haphazardgrowthofthecitiesdue
to boom in building industry has threatened this uniquewealthwith the prospect of
extinction. Indiscriminateroadwideningandclearanceschemeshaveoftencutthrough
thehistoric centrenotonlyknockingdownbuildingsof architecturalheritagebut also
exposing theoldquarters to speculative forces. In Indiawhatwe find in reality is that
conservation has been reduced to mere archeological protection of a few ancient
monuments.Partly
the
flow
can
be
associated
with
the
insufficiency
of
institutional
arrangementsand legislationas inthewest. In thissphereaneedofjudiciousor town
planning machinery is essential which is already well established in India with legal
backing,professionalmanpowerandbudgetaryallocation.
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2.THEINDIANSETUP
In India from the very beginning it has been the archeological survey of India that is
takingcare
of
conservation.
ASI
protects
almost
5.000
monuments
and
archeological
sites
ofnationalimportancewhileanother4.000arebeingprotectedbytheStateDepartment
of Archeology. It would be apparent to anyone familiar with the Indian scene that
protection isextendedtoonlyafractionoftheexactnumberofmonuments. InBritain,
for example 5.00.000monuments are listed ofwhich 30.000 are considered to be of
nationalimportance.Consideringthedepthsoftheissuetheexistinglegislativesetupin
TownPlanninghasenhancedtheprocessofconservationwiththeintroductionofUrban
Arts Commission. The most important fact is that the Ancient Monuments and
Archeological sites and remains Act of 1958 (AMASR) is clearly outdated and not in
conformity
with
contemporary
international
understanding.
The
recent
charter
of
InternationalCouncilonMonumentsandSites ([COMaS)considersmonuments in their
setting.Thiswillincludepartsoftheurbanfabricandthereforeoverlapstheactivitiesof
the Town Planning Department. The physical features of these historic areas are
integrated to the livesof thepeoplewho stilloccupy them and as the ICOMS charter
pointsouttheconsiderationfortheirconservationintroducessocioeconomicissues.The
town planner is hardly sensitive to this 'one within the other' relation between the
people and place in our historic cities but these are the legitimate concerns of
conservationists.Thus an important areaof study is theneed to coordinate andmulti
departmental
frameworks
for
action.
It
is
at
this
point
that
we
strike
at
one
of
the
prominentchords.howfartheurbanartscommissionact issuccessful inaccomplishing
thistaskandconsequentlyinmaintainingtheurbandesignqualityofourcities.
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3. URBANARTSCOMMISSIONSHOWTHESTAGEWASSETIn1968,theInstituteofTownPlannersIndiaintheirannualplanningseminaronNational
CapitalPlanning
and
Development'
held
in
Delhi
suggested
that
for
improving
the
image
of the National Capital on urban form in totality as the first step for the holistic
development of city so that development plans can be prepared in a unified and
comprehensivemannerforspecificenvironmentalareasinordertogiveadistincturban
entity to the city ofNewDelhi. Though itwas not there in the final version ofDelhi
Master Plan even before this the draft preamble of the Delhi Master Plan report
stipulated that a great capital deserves great architecture and efforts to build an
altogetherurban design quality. Itwas theNational Building Codeof India. 1970 that
speltout inclearcut terms inoneof itsclauses thatUrbanArtCommission shouldbe
established
in
all
metropolitan
cities
in
the
country
so
that
major
public
building
complexes or buildings coming up in important areas of these cities are properly
evaluated in their expected environment before they are sanctioned. The code cited
examplesofworksdonebysimilarcommissions incities likeWashington.Paris.London
etc.
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4. THEDELHIURBANARTSCOMMISSIONTheDelhiUrbanArtCommissionwassetupbyanActofParliament in1973to"advise
theGovernment of India in thematter of preserving, developing andmaintaining the
aestheticquality
of
urban
and
environmental
design
within
Delhi
and
to
provide
advice
and guidance to any local body in respect of any project of building operations or
engineeringoperationsoranydevelopmentproposalwhichaffectsorisliketoaffectthe
skyline or the aesthetic quality of the surroundings or any public amenity provided
therein.
TheareaofurbanDelhihasexpandedandithasbecomemoredenselybuiltintheyears
sincetheDUACwasconstituted.Thisgivesevengreaterrelevancetothe injunctions in
the original mandate. Ecology and heritage are more pressing concerns now, the
difficultiesof seeing the cityasawhole ina situationwhere therearemanydecision
makingbodies
is
more
evident
than
before,
and
there
is
urgent
need
to
have
avision
for
the futureof thecity'sconstituentelements. Inthe lastyear theDUACcontinuedwith
thenewdirectionwhichhadbeenbegunwhenthepresentCommissionwasappointedin
April2005 totakeaholisticviewofcitylevel issues (ranging fromstreetfurnitureto
densityandskyline)aswellastofocusonproposals forsitescriticalbecauseofsizeor
location.
In the 1970s the predominant concern was about uncontrolled highrisedevelopment.
Inthe1980sissueslinkedwithAsianGames. Inthe1990sthebuildingofDwarkaandthefreezingoftheNewDelhiBungalowarea.Thisdecade'smainconcernsareaboutfourissues
Thethreatstotheremainingoasesofopenspaces,riverlineandforest, Theneedtoimprovethequalityoflifeinhistoricprecincts, Theneedtoensurethatdilapidatedareasare'redeveloped'elegantly,and Tofindwaysinwhichtrafficnetworkscanworkefficientlybutwithahumanequality.ThesignificantinitiativeDUACtooklastyeartohighlightcitylevelissuesinanexhibition
'Imagining Delhi', has been followed up by another, equally important, of preparing
templatesto
serve
as
amodel
for
future
design
exercises.
The
major
activities
of
the
Commission ranged overmany issues. The newMetro lines and the Commonwealth
Gamesprojects,andextensionstoexistinginstitutions,wereexaminedinthecontextof
the underlying ecology and of historic neighborhoods. Agencies with overlapping
jurisdictionwere invited todiscussions fornormsabout street furniture,and (with the
cooperationoftheNCTGovernment)toidentifywaysto 'improve'Shahjahanabad. Pilot
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projects initiated by DUAC, to serve as templates, include the proposals on Khirkee
VillageandonSunheriBagh,andtheworkonaZonalDevelopmentPlanfortheNDMC.
Muchtimeandthoughthasbeengiventothepressingissuesofmodifyingandaddingto
transportcorridors.TheCommissionhostedaseminarontheMasterPlan,andameeting
of
architects
who
wished
to
discuss
the
issue
of
the
proposed
link
road
from
east
Delhi
to
theJawaharlalNehruStadium.
4.1 DelhiUrbanArtsCommissionAct
Evenaproperlyplannedanddevelopmentalguidelinesstrictlymonitoredurbangrowth
canturnintoanaestheticaltragedyifthecontrolstobeexercisedoverstreetfurniture,
hardware, hoardings, elevation of main structures, views & vistas, skyline etc. are
overlooked.Andthe initialphaseofgrowthofDelhispoke for itselfaboutthechaosof
suchatragedy.ItisbasedonthepremiseoftheaforementionedNBCrecommendations
that
the
first
of
its
kind
of
Urban
Act
Commission,
the
Delhi
Urban
Art
Commission
was
setupunder theactofparliament,namely theDelhiUrbanArtCommissionAct,1973.
Theactcame intoforcewitheffectfrom1stmay1974.Thecommissionwassetupwith
thefollowingobjectives:
1. Topromote thesequalities in theurbanenvironment toenhance thevaluesof thecommunity.
2. Tobringupandnursetheattractiveness,aestheticquality&functionalutilityofthecommunityasaplaceofliving&work.
3. To preserve the character& quality of ourmanmade heritage bymaintaining theintegrity
of
areas
having
adiscernible
character
of
area
of
special
historical
importance.
4. Tochannelizecertainpublicinvestmentintheareas.5. To prevent the upsurgence of ill designed structures, street furniture etc. and toencouragewelldesignedones.
6. Toraisethelevelofcommunityexpectationsforthequalityofitsimportance.4.2 FunctionalResponsibilities
Functional responsibilities of the commission as embodied in the Delhi Urban arts
CommissionAct,1973are:
1. To advice the Central Government in the matter of preserving, developing &maintainingtheaestheticqualityofurban&environmentaldesignofDelhi.
2. To advice and guide the local bodies in respect of any project of building andengineeringoperationoanydevelopmentproposalwhicheffectsorislikelytoaffect
theaestheticqualityofthesurroundingsofanypublicamenityprovidedtherein.
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3. Topromote&securethedevelopment,redevelopmentorbeautificationofanyareasinDelhiinrespectofanyareasinDelhiinrespectofanyproposalsothatbehalfhave
beenreceivedfromanylocalbody.
4. Toscrutinize,approve,rejectormodifyproposalsinregardof:The
development
of
district
centers,
civic
center
areas
earmarked
for
government
administrativebuildingsandforresidentialcomplexes,publicparks&gardens.
The development of areas within the jurisdiction of New Delhi municipalCommittee.
Theplans,architecturalexpressions,externalappearanceand impactonskylinesofnewbuildingsinthecenters,areas,parks,andgardensspecifiedonclausesand
includingselectionofmodelsforstatuesandfountainstherein.
5. Thedevelopment of areas in the vicinity of JamaMasjid,Red Fort,QutubMinar,Humayuns Tomb, Old Fort, Tughlaqabad and such other places of historical
importance
as
the
central
govt.
may,
by
notification
in
the
Official
Gazette
specify.
6. The conservation, preservation & beautification of monumental buildings, publicparks & public gardens including location or installation of statues & fountains
therein.
7. Theunderpasses&overpassesandregulationofstreetfurniture&hoardings.8. Any other project or layoutwhich is considered to beautifyDelhi or to add to itsculturalviabilityortoenhancethequalityofthesurroundingthereof.
These guidelines represent a workable consensus among different interests coming
within the commissions purview. These guidelines take care ofmany diverse urban
designaspects
such
as
layout
planning,
building
&
engineering
operations,
conservation,
variouselementsofurbandesign,Thecommission isnotrequiredtoscrutinizeplans&
viewsofeverybuildingprojectbutmajorcommercialcomplexes,multistoriedbuildings
whichmayaddoraffecturbandesignqualitydevelopmentarealwaysrequiredtogetthe
commissionsapprovalbeforestartingtheprocessofconstruction.
The commission consistsof teamofeminent architects, townplanners,horticluturists,
artists & environmentalists who are periodically associated with its deliberations as
advisors.Thecommissiontakesanoverallviewofthetotalurbanenvironmentandhow
everyprojectfitintothewholecityfabric.
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5.RECENTDUACINITIATIVES:5.1 DelhiAHeritageCityInsheervolumeandvarietyofhistoricalfootprints,DelhirivalsotheracknowledgedWorld
Heritagecities
like
Rome
and
Edinburgh.
But
unlike
Rome,
only
afew
of
its
historic
monumentsareinthepubliceyeandsoconstituteitspublicidentify.SomeliketheQutb
MinarandHumayunsTomb,RedFortaresoexceptionalthattheyhavealreadybeen
inscribedinUNESCOsWorldHeritageSitelist.OthersliketheJamaMasjidareinthe
populartouristscircuit,butthemajority,ofcomparablesignificance,lieintheintersticesof
themoderncity,neglectedandforgotten.Fewaretherefore,abletoappreciatetheextent
ofDelhisactualarchitecturalheritage.
ThetimeisrightnowtopromotethecommonagendaofconservingDelhisheritage,anda
strongplatformthatnowexistsinDelhicansuccessfullybetranslatedintomakingDelhia
World Heritage City. It is with this background that the proposal was initiated.
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5.2 PedestrianizationofKarolBaghKarolBagh areawhich isoneof the important commercialhubsof the capital is getting
chokedonaccountof anuncontrolled flowof traffic.There ishardly any scope for free
movement of pedestrians leave aside vehicles. As an initial step for improving
pedestrianizationof
ahigh
density
commercial
areas,
the
Commission
had
chosen
Karol
Bagh.Theissuesinvolvedinclude:
a.Toidentifytheareaneedingurgentattentionforstudyofpedestrianizationofthearea.b.Land inthevicinitythatcanbemadeavailableorgeneratedbywayofrelocatingsomefunctions.
c. Exploration of use of land below the ground or creation of basement for the use oparkingetc.
d.Services such as sewerage,water supply, drainage, electricity that needs to be eithermaintainedoraugmented.
5.3 TheRajpath/CentralVistaTheRajpath/CentralVista starts from theForecourtsofRastrapatiBhawan till the India
Gate on the EastWest axis in the heart of the Capital city. Initially this Rajpath was
designedbyEdwardLutyens'withvastopengreen spacewithdouble rowsof treesand
linearwaterbodiesbetween the rowof treesonbothsideof theRajpath.Thiswasalso
designedasaCeremonialopenspaceof2.5Km.longand700mt.widewhichiscalledas
CentralVista.
TheCapitalComplexadjoining thisvistaon the sidesdefine theboundariesof thisopen
space and provide a definite edge to the space. The space has transformed into an
importantandbusypublicspaceforalmost60yearssinceindependence.Theareaneedto
be seen as heart ofNewDelhi/ IndiaHeritagewhich is suffering frommisuse/abuse of
greenlawns,increasedvehiculartrafficparkingneedsandundesirableinterventions.
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CPWD has proposed a comprehensive conservation oriented plan for Central Vista and
detailstermsofreferenceshavebeenidentified.Theproposalneedtobeconsideredvery
carefully. Implementation policy need to be oriented speciallywith respect to security
concernedand26Januarycelebrations.
5.4 ShahjahanabadRedevelopmentThe
Third
Master
Plan
of
Delhi
(MPD
2001
2021)
has
identified
this
area
as
aConservation
Zone.ToworkontheconservationsofShahjahanabad,theDUACestablishedaTaskForce
todovetailnewinitiativeswiththeeffortsGovernmentwasalreadyconsidering.Discussions
ontheappropriatestrategytoadopthaveleadtotheestablishmentofaSpecialPurpose
Vehicle(SPV)toundertaketheurbanrenewalofShahjahanabad.
TheDUACTaskForcewillfocusonthosepartsofthecitywhicharecurrentlyoutsidethe
scopeofthevariousprojectsbeingimplementedbytheGovernment,viz.,JamaMasjid
PrecinctRenewal,ChandniChowkRenewalandtheredesignofS.P.MookerjeeMargin
frontoftheOldDelhiRailwayStation.Itwillattempttoimprovethequalityoflifeofthe
residentswho
live
in
the
kataras
and
mohallas
of
Shahjahanabad.
TheinitialfocusoftheDUACTaskForcewillbeontheareainfluencedbytheroute
connectingtheChowriBazaarandChandniChowkmetrostations.Hereitwilltryand
catalysethechangeinthemindsetoftheresidentsbroughtaboutbytheintroductionof
themetrotochangetheurbanlandscape.
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5.5 ZonalDevelopmentPlanForNewDelhiOnarequestfromthePrimeMinister'sofficein2006,theDUACpreparedaproposalto
delineatetheboundaryofthe"Lutyens'BungalowZone"andsubmittedittotheMinistryof
UrbanDevelopment
in
Feb.
2007.
The
proposal
recommended
the
delineation
of
3zones:
1. TheBungalowZone2. TheGardenCityZone3. TheHeritageCityZone
TheNDMCinNovember2006requestedtheDUACtoprepareaZonalDevelopmentPlan,
sincetheNDMCitselfdoesnothaveaTownPlanningWing(whichtheMCDdoes).The
DUACaccordinglyappointedconsultantsforthispurpose.Apreliminarypresentationwas
madebeforetheMinister,UrbanDevelopmentinJanuary2007,withthesuggestionthat
the
NDMC
be
declared
a
"Special
area"
in
the
MPD
2021,
which
was
about
to
be
notified.
Subsequently,presentationsweremadeatvariousstages,tothePMOandtothe
MonitoringCommitteeundertheChairmanshipoftheSecretary,UrbanDevelopment.
5.6 TreeManagementComprehensiveassessmentofstreettreesinNewDelhiareaisrequiredthroughCPWD,
MCD,ForestDepartment,NDMC&DMRC.Basedonthisamanagementprogrammedfor
improvementofthemajorvegetation,needstobedevelopedandimplemented.Thetime
frameshouldbe69months.Plantingofnewtreesofsubstantialsizetobeinitializedin
February2008
after
identifying
suitable
sites.
InApril2006,DUACcommissionedanexhibitionofinnovativeurbandesignconcepts
entitled,ImagingDelhi.Manyprofessionalscontributedtothisproject,whichexposedto
thepublicthevariousways,bigandsmall,thatDelhicouldbemadeabetterplacetolivein.
Oneoftheinterestingproposalstheexhibitionpresentedwasaschemetolinkthecity's
precinctsandopenspacesinacognitivesystemofnetworks.Twolinksareproposedtobe
examined:
1. ConnectingConnaughtPlacetoShahjahanabad. 2. PuranaQilatoLodiRoad.
5.7 CommonwealthGamesProjects
TheprojectsrelatedtotheensuingCommonwealthGamesscheduledforOctober,2010,
havebeenreferredtotheCommission.
ThefirstcategorycomprisesofStadiumproposalsandtheGamesVillagewhichwouldbe
thevenueoftheGames.Thesecondcategorycompriseofotherinfrastructuralprojectsfor
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enhancingandexpandingtheCityscapacitytocatertotherequirementsofthelarge
numberofvisitorstotheCityduringtheGames.
InnormalcoursetheCommissionconsidersproposalsreferredtoitonafirstcomefirst
servedbasis.However,consideringthetighttimeschedulewithinwhichthe
CommonwealthGamesprojectsarescheduledforcompletion,theCommissionscrutinized
theseprojectsonaprioritybasis,mostlydiscussingtheprojectsinthesameweekasthese
aresubmittedtotheCommission.TheprimaryconcernsoftheCommissionwere
a) Buildingsshouldbeenergyefficienttotheextentpossiblewithefficientmovementof
pedestriansaswellasvehicles
b) Conservationofexistinggreenareas,retentionofmaximumnumberofexistingtrees
andincreaseingreenspacesthroughsuitableplanningofthelayout/designofnew
buildingsandinfrastructure.
c) Overallcumulativeimpactofthebuiltformonthealreadyexitingcityscape,heritage
assetsetc.
5.8 ImaginingDelhi
TheDUACshowcasedideas,possibilitiesandproposalsinitiatedbytheTaskForcesina
majorexhibitionof(linktocatalogue)workinprogress,entitledImaginingDelhi.The
exhibitionwasorganizedthroughTVBSchoolofHabitatStudies.TheExhibitionthemes
werepresentedinawayastobeeasilyunderstoodbynonarchitectsemphasizinghowboth
smallandmoreambitiousinterventionscouldhelpmakethecityamorehumaneone. It
emergedas
almost
self
evident
that
Delhi
has
the
capacity
to
grow
out
of
its
own
DNA,
the
geneticmaterialofitsculture,society,historyandurbanfabric,andthatitnot necessaryto
emulateunsustainablemodelsdevelopedinothercountries.Delhihasitsownnatural
heritage,itsrichcollectionofbuiltform,andvibrantpopulationswithgreatentrepreneurial
skill.
The72panelsoftheExhibitionillustratedandexplainedspecificpossibilitiesconnected
with thefollowingthemes:
1. OpenSpace2. Water3. BuiltForm4. MovingaroundtheCity5. StreetsforEveryone6. BringingtheCitytogether7. ParticipationIssuesconcerningtheCapitalwerediscussedinaseriesofseminarseacheveningduringthe
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Exhibition.
1. BringingtheCityTogether2. DelhisLandscape3. TransformingtheBuiltEnvironment:CaseofCentralDelhi.4. MakingHeritageWork5. WaterforDelhi6. ThefutureofDelhisTransport7. TheotherHalfofDelhi:thecaseofEastDelhi.8. StreetsforEveryoneTheseprogramssuggestedthefeasibilityofaconstructivetripartiterelationshipbetween
professionals,governmentbodiesandcitizenstochalkoutasustainablefutureforDelhi.
5.9 Roadhierarchy&ByPasses
Connaught Place and its extension have been designated asMetropolitan City Centre
(MCC)inthemasterplanofDelhi.
TrafficinandaroundtheMCCcontinuesasanightmarerequiringinteralia,afinelytuned
implementablemanagementparticularly in termsofpooled and inplotsparking (below
and above ground). Nondestined traffic needs proper diversions fromMCC,where as
destined traffic needs the appropriate development of itsmulti nodal public transport
nodes. For diversion of thenondestined traffic the following transportmovements are
recommendedbyDUAC:
1. LinkingRajendraPrasadRoadtoShankarRoad.2. LinkRoadSouthofRingRailwayLine.3. LinkRoadbetweenKautilyaMargandKushkNallah.4. LinkRoadbetweenRingRoadandTilakBridge.
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6. CONCLUSIONThishappeneddespiteDUAC
NationalPoliceMemorial:UnderconstructioninChanakyapuri.ACPWDproject,itistobecompletedbyDecember
2004.ItwillblocktheviewofRashtrapatiBhavanfromShantiPath,asplannedby
Lutyen.
LeMeridienonJanpath:ItwasbuiltaftermorethanfourLutyensBungalowZone(LBZ)bungalowswerepulled
down.Theheightofthehotelisalsosaidtobemorethanthelimit.
PalikaKendra:TheNDMCheadquartersatJanpathwasbuiltaftertheoriginalTownHallbuildingatthe
site,acolonial
structure,
was
pulled
down.
Now
theres
another
similar
structure
next
to
it,mockingtheheightregulations.
VikasMinar:DDAofficeatITOisthetallestbuildinginDelhiandviolatesheightregulations.
All listed projects in the report and discrepancies in theworking of DUACwith above
projects emphasized the need of proper functioning with rules and regulations to be
followedbytheauthority.Thepowersgiventothecommissionmakesittodoalotmorein
carrying on maintenance of the urban design quality of any city hand in hand with
conservationactivities.
Although
apart
of
our
priceless
historical
assets
are
dying
their
own
naturaldeathduetoneglect,itisnottoolatetobeawareofourglorioushistoricalpast:
Lettingtheremnantsofwhichtogointooblivion,wearegoinganunforgettablesintothe
futuregenerations.Letusmaintaintheonlywindowstothepastintact.
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7. BIBLIOGRAPHYBooks:
ITPIReaderVolume PlanningLegislation&professionalPracticeAuthor:Prof.B.K.SenGupta,IITKharagpur
Websites:
www.duac.org cities.expressindia.com www.urbanindia.nic.in