legumes images - iitagl2016conf.iita.org/wp...why...legumes-r-onyango.pdf · legumes images 6 s...
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Legumes Images
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BE
AN
S
Dry kidney beans
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BE
AN
S
Removing beans from their pods. Image: Faiswal Kasirye
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Legumes Images
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BE
AN
S
Beans in an open air market in Malawi. Image: Louise Sperling
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BE
AN
S
Girl eating a meal of rice and beans
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BE
AN
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A meal of maize and beans
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BE
AN
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Children feeding on a meal of maize and beans
Photo by Purchase from Africans for Africa (PAA)
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CO
W P
EA
S
Black eyed peas
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CO
W P
EA
S
Black beans
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Legumes Images
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GR
OU
ND
NU
TS
Groundnuts in pods
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GR
OU
ND
NU
TS
Groundnuts
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Legumes Images
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SO
YB
EA
NS
Fresh soy beans
SO
YB
EA
NS
Dried soybeans
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SO
YB
EA
NS
Soy milk
SO
YB
EA
NS
Tofu (coagulated soy milk)…consumed a lot in Asia
SO
YB
EA
NS
Soy cake
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SO
YB
EA
NS
Cooked soybeans
GR
EE
N P
EA
S
Legumes Images
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GR
EE
N
PE
AS
GR
EE
N
PE
AS
Cooked green peas
GR
EE
N
GR
AM
S
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GR
EE
N G
RA
MS
Cooked green grams
CH
IC
K P
EA
S
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CH
IC
K
PE
AS
Cooked chick peas
LE
NT
IL
S
LE
NT
IL
S
Lentil dish
Legumes Images
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PIG
EO
N P
EA
S
Fresh pigeon peas
PIG
EO
N
PE
AS
Dried pigeon peas
Legumes Images
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PIG
EO
N P
EA
S
Cooked pigeon peas
Legumes Images
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BA
MB
AR
A N
UT
S
Bambara nuts
Unshelled Bambara nuts
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BA
MB
AR
A
NU
TS
Shelled Bambara nuts
SE
SA
ME
SE
ED
S
Legumes Images
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SE
SA
ME
S
EE
DS
SE
SA
ME
SE
ED
S
Legumes Images
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SE
SA
ME
SE
ED
S
FR
EN
CH
B
EA
NS
Raw French beans
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FR
EN
CH
BE
AN
S
Cooked French beans
RU
RA
L O
UT
RE
AC
H
AF
RIC
A (R
OA
)
RURAL Outreach Africa (ROA) works with small scale farmers to promote production and
consumption of soya beans.
A farmer (far right) showing her plot of soya beans intercropped with maize. Photo by RURAL Outreach Africa (ROA)
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RU
RA
L
OU
TR
EA
CH
AF
RIC
A (R
OA
)
A ROA farmer showing visitors her soya beans plot
RU
RA
L O
UT
RE
AC
H
AF
RIC
A (R
OA
)
Enjoying fried soya beans and soya mandazi
Photo by ROA
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Recommendations:
1. Continue with basic research, step
up applied research and innovations
2. Tackle seriously the policy side:
environment, seeds, nutrition
3. Support private sector with incentives
to start with: processors, credit,
markets
4. Support epidemiological studies to
provide empirical data on health
benefits: ie India vs others
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5. We need the fibre, the phytates, the
xanthines ( antioxidants) and all the
other healthy nutrients in legumes;
how do we retain these in our
breeding and processing?
6. The iron in legumes is normally tied
up, the bloating that people complain
about negates our efforts to feed
children legumes?
7. Image of legumes: Is it truly a poor
man's crop? Just a woman's crop an
therefore not important?
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8. Safety {AFLATOXINS} , Quality { too
many varieties in same species},
Taste, GLUTEN FREE { is Africa
concerned about this? }, can it
provide Omega 3? another crucial
element.
9. At the end of the day, whatever you
do must make sense food security
and nutritionally, economically,
environmentally, culturally (listen to
the cultural whispers), policy wise,
and practically.
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10. This not just the year for PULSES,
but is also the TIME for PULSES.
THANK YOU
Prof. Ruth Oniang’o, KENYA