jane mcgonigal - arg game studies
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Alternate Reality Gaming
JANE MCGONIGAL game studies / game design
University of California @ Berkeley / 42 Entertainment
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gaming that feels like real life, only MORE
players who feel more capable, more confident more expressive,
more engaged and more connected in their real everyday lives
Life imitates ARG.-ARG player g_rottic
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What isAlternate Reality Gaming?
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What isAlternate Reality Gaming?
An interactive drama played out online andin real-world spaces,
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What isAlternate Reality Gaming?
An interactive drama played out online andin real-world spaces,
taking place over several weeks or months,
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What isAlternate Reality Gaming?
An interactive drama played out online andin real-world spaces,
taking place over several weeks or months,
in which dozens, hundreds, or thousands of
players come together online,
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What isAlternate Reality Gaming?
An interactive drama played out online andin real-world spaces,
taking place over several weeks or months,
in which dozens, hundreds, or thousands of
players come together online,
form collaborative social networks,
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What isAlternate Reality Gaming?
An interactive drama played out online andin real-world spaces,
taking place over several weeks or months,
in which dozens, hundreds, or thousands of
players come together online,
form collaborative social networks,
and work together to solve a mystery orproblem
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What isAlternate Reality Gaming?
An interactive drama played out online andin real-world spaces,
taking place over several weeks or months,
in which dozens, hundreds, or thousands of
players come together online,
form collaborative social networks,
and work together to solve a mystery orproblem
that would be absolutelyimpossibleto solve
alone.
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What isAlternate Reality Gaming?
cross-mediapervasive
persistent
collaborativeconstructive
expressive
6 key terms that describe ARGs
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What isAlternate Reality Gaming?
cross-mediapervasive
persistent
collaborativeconstructive
expressive
Case study: I LOVE BEES (2004)
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What isAlternate Reality Gaming?
cross-mediapervasive
persistent
collaborativeconstructive
expressive
cross media: clues, narratives and missionsare distributed via a variety of digital media:
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What isAlternate Reality Gaming?
cross-mediapervasive
persistent
collaborativeconstructive
expressive
cross media: clues, narratives and missionsare distributed via a variety of digital media:
web sites emails
blogs
MP3s and DVDs
web cams
text messages instant messages
networked game consoles
handheld GPS devices
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What isAlternate Reality Gaming?
cross-mediapervasive
persistent
collaborativeconstructive
expressive
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What isAlternate Reality Gaming?
cross-mediapervasive
persistent
collaborativeconstructive
expressive
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What isAlternate Reality Gaming?
cross-mediapervasive
persistent
collaborativeconstructive
expressive
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What isAlternate Reality Gaming?
cross-mediapervasive
persistent
collaborativeconstructive
expressive
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What isAlternate Reality Gaming?
cross-mediapervasive
persistent
collaborativeconstructive
expressive
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What isAlternate Reality Gaming?
cross-mediapervasive
persistent
collaborativeconstructive
expressive
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What isAlternate Reality Gaming?
cross-mediapervasive
persistent
collaborativeconstructive
expressive
pervasive: extending into the real-world,taking place in everyday environments
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What isAlternate Reality Gaming?
cross-mediapervasive
persistent
collaborativeconstructive
expressive
pervasive: extending into the real-world,taking place in everyday environments
physical clues are embedded in everydayenvironments
location-specific information is required site-specific missions and challenges aregiven
public ubiquitous computing andpersonal mobile technologies becomeessential tools for players
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What isAlternate Reality Gaming?
cross-mediapervasive
persistent
collaborativeconstructive
expressive
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What isAlternate Reality Gaming?
cross-mediapervasive
persistent
collaborativeconstructive
expressive
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cross-mediapervasive
persistent
collaborativeconstructive
expressive
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cross-mediapervasive
persistent
collaborativeconstructive
expressive
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cross-mediapervasive
persistent
collaborativeconstructive
expressive
What isAlternate Reality Gaming?
persistent: 24 hours a day, 7 days a week
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cross-mediapervasive
persistent
collaborativeconstructive
expressive
What isAlternate Reality Gaming?
persistent: 24 hours a day, 7 days a week
always on
unfolds in real-time
organic and responsive to players
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What isAlternate Reality Gaming?
cross-mediapervasive
persistent
collaborativeconstructive
expressive
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What isAlternate Reality Gaming?
cross-mediapervasive
persistent
collaborativeconstructive
expressive
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What isAlternate Reality Gaming?
cross-media
pervasive
persistent
collaborativeconstructive
expressive
collaborative: designed to be absolutelyimpossible for an individual or small group to
solve in isolation parse information strategically
require location-specific information massively-scale challenges
walk and talk and chew gum design
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What isAlternate Reality Gaming?
cross-media
pervasive
persistent
collaborativeconstructive
expressive
constructive: requires players to build thegaming platform themselves
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What isAlternate Reality Gaming?
cross-media
pervasive
persistent
collaborativeconstructive
expressive
constructive: requires players to build thegaming platform themselves
Batteries Not Included design
communities self-organize
communications systems are designedand developed by the players
social engineering
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What isAlternate Reality Gaming?
cross-media
pervasive
persistent
collaborativeconstructive
expressive
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cross-media
pervasive
persistent
collaborativeconstructive
expressive
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What isAlternate Reality Gaming?
cross-media
pervasive
persistent
collaborativeconstructive
expressive
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What isAlternate Reality Gaming?
cross-media
pervasive
persistent
collaborativeconstructive
expressive
expressive: requires and inspires user self-expression
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What isAlternate Reality Gaming?
cross-media
pervasive
persistent
collaborativeconstructive
expressive
expressive: requires and inspires user self-expression
user-created web sites and blogs
player guides
communications missions
new languages
fan art mass media interventions
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What isAlternate Reality Gaming?
cross-media
pervasive
persistent
collaborativeconstructive
expressive
expressive: requires and inspires user self-expression
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What isAlternate Reality Gaming?
cross-media
pervasive
persistent
collaborativeconstructive
expressive
expressive: requires and inspires user self-expression
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What isAlternate Reality Gaming?
cross-media
pervasive
persistent
collaborativeconstructive
expressive
expressive: requires and inspires user self-expression
net: !attach act |
drop !attach act |
drop !route proc attach proc net
grope: !probe host crypt weak
!decrypt host decrypt confidence 100 !
probe master sector fail
surg: !invntry primary sector proc proc
invntry 343 working 0 dmg 38 dmg unk 2 broken
102 abs 201 !invntry primary sector mem mem
invntry 678223072849 clear 0.0007 dmg 0.0014
frgm 1.41 abs 98.5879 net: !attach act |
What does Alternate Reality
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What doesAlternate Reality
Gaming accomplish?
cross-media
pervasive
persistent
collaborativeconstructive
expressive
TECHNOLOGICAL CONFIDENCE:
Players gain skills and experienceusing a variety of new media and
network technologies. Players become confident using thesetechnologies in real-world contexts.
What does Alternate Reality
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What doesAlternate Reality
Gaming accomplish?
cross-media
pervasive
persistent
collaborativeconstructive
expressive
COLLABORATION SKILLS:
Players experience the new kinds ofcollaboration made possible by mobile
and ubiquitous network technologies:e.g., ad-hoc, real-time cooperation
ARGs demonstrate the importance of
individual responsibility andcontribution within a big group everybody is uniquely necessary and
valued
What does Alternate Reality
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What doesAlternate Reality
Gaming accomplish?
cross-media
pervasive
persistent
collaborative
constructive
expressive
COMMUNITY:
Players feel more connected to andactively engaged with others, both in
terms of local community anddistributed community
Players become a part of something
bigger
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JANE MCGONIGAL game studies / game design
www.avantgame.com [email protected]
Life imitates ARG.