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Five Urban Search Terms JANE M C GONIGAL Department of Performance Studies / Center for New Media University of California at Berkeley, USA

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Page 1: Five Urban Search Terms - Jane McGonigalavantgame.com/MCGONIGAL _5 Urban Search Terms_ Urban Computing INTEL.pdfPublic pareidolia + The pervasive and intentional confusion of things

Five Urban Search Terms

JANE MCGONIGAL

Department of Performance Studies / Center for New MediaUniversity of California at Berkeley, USA

Page 2: Five Urban Search Terms - Jane McGonigalavantgame.com/MCGONIGAL _5 Urban Search Terms_ Urban Computing INTEL.pdfPublic pareidolia + The pervasive and intentional confusion of things

Five Urban Search Termsto search is to:

probe

examine

explore

come to know

JANE MCGONIGAL

Department of Performance Studies / Center for New MediaUniversity of California at Berkeley, USA

Page 3: Five Urban Search Terms - Jane McGonigalavantgame.com/MCGONIGAL _5 Urban Search Terms_ Urban Computing INTEL.pdfPublic pareidolia + The pervasive and intentional confusion of things

Five Urban Search Termsto search is to:

probe

examine

explore

come to know

terms are:

language of a certain kind; chosen words

the elements or conditions of a proposed agreement

the relationship between two people or groups; personal footing

JANE MCGONIGAL

Department of Performance Studies / Center for New MediaUniversity of California at Berkeley, USA

Page 4: Five Urban Search Terms - Jane McGonigalavantgame.com/MCGONIGAL _5 Urban Search Terms_ Urban Computing INTEL.pdfPublic pareidolia + The pervasive and intentional confusion of things

Five Urban Search Termsto search is to:

probe

examine

explore

come to know

terms are:

language of a certain kind; chosen words

the elements or conditions of a proposed agreement

the relationship between two people or groups; personal footing

terms are also:

a limited period of time the end of a normal gestation period

Page 5: Five Urban Search Terms - Jane McGonigalavantgame.com/MCGONIGAL _5 Urban Search Terms_ Urban Computing INTEL.pdfPublic pareidolia + The pervasive and intentional confusion of things

Five Urban Search Terms

1. public pareidolia

2. site-specific superhero

3. benevolent conspiracy

4. transparent spectacle

5. desire spots

MCGONIGAL 07.16.04 www.avantgame.com [email protected]

Page 6: Five Urban Search Terms - Jane McGonigalavantgame.com/MCGONIGAL _5 Urban Search Terms_ Urban Computing INTEL.pdfPublic pareidolia + The pervasive and intentional confusion of things

quickfire context: flash mobs

Page 7: Five Urban Search Terms - Jane McGonigalavantgame.com/MCGONIGAL _5 Urban Search Terms_ Urban Computing INTEL.pdfPublic pareidolia + The pervasive and intentional confusion of things

quickfire context: the Go Game

Page 8: Five Urban Search Terms - Jane McGonigalavantgame.com/MCGONIGAL _5 Urban Search Terms_ Urban Computing INTEL.pdfPublic pareidolia + The pervasive and intentional confusion of things

quickfire context: central park events

Page 9: Five Urban Search Terms - Jane McGonigalavantgame.com/MCGONIGAL _5 Urban Search Terms_ Urban Computing INTEL.pdfPublic pareidolia + The pervasive and intentional confusion of things

keywords: massively-scaled, urban, play

Page 10: Five Urban Search Terms - Jane McGonigalavantgame.com/MCGONIGAL _5 Urban Search Terms_ Urban Computing INTEL.pdfPublic pareidolia + The pervasive and intentional confusion of things

Five Urban Search Termsrethinking massively-scaled, urban play

1. public pareidolia

2. site-specific superhero

3. benevolent conspiracy

4. transparent spectacle

5. desire spots

MCGONIGAL 07.16.04 www.avantgame.com [email protected]

Page 11: Five Urban Search Terms - Jane McGonigalavantgame.com/MCGONIGAL _5 Urban Search Terms_ Urban Computing INTEL.pdfPublic pareidolia + The pervasive and intentional confusion of things

Five Urban Search Termsrethinking massively-scaled, urban play

1. public pareidolia

2. site-specific superhero

3. benevolent conspiracy

4. transparent spectacle

5. desire spots

MCGONIGAL 07.16.04 www.avantgame.com [email protected]

Page 12: Five Urban Search Terms - Jane McGonigalavantgame.com/MCGONIGAL _5 Urban Search Terms_ Urban Computing INTEL.pdfPublic pareidolia + The pervasive and intentional confusion of things

Public pareidoliaPublic pareidolia

What is pareidolia?

pareidolia n.

the erroneous or fanciful perception of a clear pattern or meaning in something that is actually random or ambiguous.

Case in point

MCGONIGAL 07.16.04 www.avantgame.com [email protected]

Page 13: Five Urban Search Terms - Jane McGonigalavantgame.com/MCGONIGAL _5 Urban Search Terms_ Urban Computing INTEL.pdfPublic pareidolia + The pervasive and intentional confusion of things

Public pareidoliaPublic pareidolia

ceci n’est pas un pareidolia.

MCGONIGAL 07.16.04 www.avantgame.com [email protected]

Page 14: Five Urban Search Terms - Jane McGonigalavantgame.com/MCGONIGAL _5 Urban Search Terms_ Urban Computing INTEL.pdfPublic pareidolia + The pervasive and intentional confusion of things

Public pareidoliaPublic pareidolia

ceci n’est pas un pipe.Surrealist painter Magritte adjures us not to confuse mimetic representation with reality… that is to say, not to misperceive signs as things. (Pareidolia is the reverse misperception: things as signs.)

MCGONIGAL 07.16.04 www.avantgame.com [email protected]

Page 15: Five Urban Search Terms - Jane McGonigalavantgame.com/MCGONIGAL _5 Urban Search Terms_ Urban Computing INTEL.pdfPublic pareidolia + The pervasive and intentional confusion of things

Public pareidoliaPublic pareidolia

+

The pervasive and intentional confusion of things as signs and signs as things is a powerful strategy for

urban play.

MCGONIGAL 07.16.04 www.avantgame.com [email protected]

Page 16: Five Urban Search Terms - Jane McGonigalavantgame.com/MCGONIGAL _5 Urban Search Terms_ Urban Computing INTEL.pdfPublic pareidolia + The pervasive and intentional confusion of things

Public pareidoliaPublic pareidolia

+

The pervasive and intentional confusion of things as signs and signs as things is a powerful strategy for

urban play.

Public pareidolia: massively multi-player (mis)recognition

MCGONIGAL 07.16.04 www.avantgame.com [email protected]

Page 17: Five Urban Search Terms - Jane McGonigalavantgame.com/MCGONIGAL _5 Urban Search Terms_ Urban Computing INTEL.pdfPublic pareidolia + The pervasive and intentional confusion of things

Five Urban Search Termsrethinking massively-scaled, urban play

1. public pareidolia

2. site-specific superhero

3. benevolent conspiracy

4. transparent spectacle

5. desire spots

MCGONIGAL 07.16.04 www.avantgame.com [email protected]

Page 18: Five Urban Search Terms - Jane McGonigalavantgame.com/MCGONIGAL _5 Urban Search Terms_ Urban Computing INTEL.pdfPublic pareidolia + The pervasive and intentional confusion of things

SiteSite--Specific SuperheroesSpecific Superheroes

Who are the site-specific superheroes?

They are people who answer ringing payphones…

• alert and responsive to opportunities for (inter)action in their everyday environments

• favor location-specific, rather than mobile, engagement

MCGONIGAL 07.16.04 www.avantgame.com [email protected]

Page 19: Five Urban Search Terms - Jane McGonigalavantgame.com/MCGONIGAL _5 Urban Search Terms_ Urban Computing INTEL.pdfPublic pareidolia + The pervasive and intentional confusion of things

SiteSite--Specific SuperheroesSpecific Superheroes

Who are the site-specific superheroes?

… and then massively mobilize the data across space and time.

• leave physical traces

• make cell phone calls

• send text messages

• blog

• upload filesMCGONIGAL 07.16.04 www.avantgame.com [email protected]

Page 20: Five Urban Search Terms - Jane McGonigalavantgame.com/MCGONIGAL _5 Urban Search Terms_ Urban Computing INTEL.pdfPublic pareidolia + The pervasive and intentional confusion of things

SiteSite--Specific SuperheroesSpecific Superheroesand what are their superpowers?

• See through pre-determined structures• Spontaneously generate more playful structures• Make the new structures clear and visible to others• Meaningfully engage with environmental affordances

MCGONIGAL 07.16.04 www.avantgame.com [email protected]

Page 21: Five Urban Search Terms - Jane McGonigalavantgame.com/MCGONIGAL _5 Urban Search Terms_ Urban Computing INTEL.pdfPublic pareidolia + The pervasive and intentional confusion of things

Five Urban Search Termsrethinking massively-scaled, urban play

1. public pareidolia

2. site-specific superhero

3. benevolent conspiracy

4. transparent spectacle

5. desire spots

MCGONIGAL 07.16.04 www.avantgame.com [email protected]

Page 22: Five Urban Search Terms - Jane McGonigalavantgame.com/MCGONIGAL _5 Urban Search Terms_ Urban Computing INTEL.pdfPublic pareidolia + The pervasive and intentional confusion of things

Benevolent ConspiracyBenevolent Conspiracy

Conspiracy theories conspiracies

MCGONIGAL 07.16.04 www.avantgame.com [email protected]

Page 23: Five Urban Search Terms - Jane McGonigalavantgame.com/MCGONIGAL _5 Urban Search Terms_ Urban Computing INTEL.pdfPublic pareidolia + The pervasive and intentional confusion of things

Five Urban Search Termsrethinking massively-scaled, urban play

1. public pareidolia

2. site-specific superhero

3. benevolent conspiracy

4. transparent spectacle

5. desire spots

MCGONIGAL 07.16.04 www.avantgame.com [email protected]

Page 24: Five Urban Search Terms - Jane McGonigalavantgame.com/MCGONIGAL _5 Urban Search Terms_ Urban Computing INTEL.pdfPublic pareidolia + The pervasive and intentional confusion of things

Transparent SpectacleTransparent Spectacle

the opposite of “dark play”

“Duck Duck and Cover” massively multi-player duck duckgoose in Mission Dolores Park, San Francisco

MCGONIGAL 07.16.04 www.avantgame.com [email protected]

Page 25: Five Urban Search Terms - Jane McGonigalavantgame.com/MCGONIGAL _5 Urban Search Terms_ Urban Computing INTEL.pdfPublic pareidolia + The pervasive and intentional confusion of things

Transparent SpectacleTransparent Spectacle

the opposite of “dark play”

“Chalking it Up” sidewalk treasure hunt, MontrealMCGONIGAL 07.16.04 www.avantgame.com [email protected]

Page 26: Five Urban Search Terms - Jane McGonigalavantgame.com/MCGONIGAL _5 Urban Search Terms_ Urban Computing INTEL.pdfPublic pareidolia + The pervasive and intentional confusion of things

Transparent SpectacleTransparent Spectacle

the opposite of “dark play”

“Black and White” massively multi-player, cooperative tag in the Jardin du Luxemborg, Paris

MCGONIGAL 07.16.04 www.avantgame.com [email protected]

Page 27: Five Urban Search Terms - Jane McGonigalavantgame.com/MCGONIGAL _5 Urban Search Terms_ Urban Computing INTEL.pdfPublic pareidolia + The pervasive and intentional confusion of things

Five Urban Search Termsrethinking massively-scaled, urban play

1. public pareidolia

2. site-specific superhero

3. benevolent conspiracy

4. transparent spectacle

5. desire spots

MCGONIGAL 07.16.04 www.avantgame.com [email protected]

Page 28: Five Urban Search Terms - Jane McGonigalavantgame.com/MCGONIGAL _5 Urban Search Terms_ Urban Computing INTEL.pdfPublic pareidolia + The pervasive and intentional confusion of things

Desire SpotsDesire Spots

+

desire paths + hot spots = desire spots

MCGONIGAL 07.16.04 www.avantgame.com [email protected]

Page 29: Five Urban Search Terms - Jane McGonigalavantgame.com/MCGONIGAL _5 Urban Search Terms_ Urban Computing INTEL.pdfPublic pareidolia + The pervasive and intentional confusion of things

Desire SpotsDesire Spots

(l–r) “Pirate Ride” San Diego; “Roller coaster Escalator” Singapore;“Escalator Merry Go Round” Minneapolis; “Escalator Parade” Seattle

MCGONIGAL 07.16.04 www.avantgame.com [email protected]

Page 30: Five Urban Search Terms - Jane McGonigalavantgame.com/MCGONIGAL _5 Urban Search Terms_ Urban Computing INTEL.pdfPublic pareidolia + The pervasive and intentional confusion of things

Five Urban Search Terms

1. public pareidolia

2. site-specific superhero

3. benevolent conspiracy

4. transparent spectacle

5. desire spots

MCGONIGAL 07.16.04 www.avantgame.com [email protected]

Page 31: Five Urban Search Terms - Jane McGonigalavantgame.com/MCGONIGAL _5 Urban Search Terms_ Urban Computing INTEL.pdfPublic pareidolia + The pervasive and intentional confusion of things

Urban Search With Me @ avant game

Jane [email protected] www.avantgame.com

ceci n’est pas un pareidolia.