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© Confederation of Indian Industry ® Green Building Movement in India Indian Green Building Council Kolkata : September 2012

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© Confederation of Indian Industry

®

Green Building Movement in India

Indian Green Building Council

Kolkata : September 2012

© Confederation of Indian Industry

®

What is a Green Building?

A green building is one which

uses

Less water

Optimises energy efficiency

Conserves natural resources

Generates less waste

Provides healthier spaces for

people as compared to a

conventional building

© Confederation of Indian Industry

®

India‟s First Platinum rated Green Building

CII – Sohrabji Godrej Green Business Centre, Hyderabad

© Confederation of Indian Industry

® Inaugurated by H.E Dr A P J Abdul Kalam 14 July 2004

CII-Sohrabji Godrej Green Business Centre

© Confederation of Indian Industry

®

“Centre of Excellence” for Green Buildings, Energy, Environment, Renewable energy, Water & Climate change activities in India

CII – Sohrabji Godrej Green Business Centre, Hyderabad

A unique Public – Private Partnership ( CII, Govt of Andhra Pradesh, USAID and Pirojsha Godrej Foundation )

© Confederation of Indian Industry

®

Indian Green Building Council (IGBC)

IGBC formed by CII in 2001

CII - Apex Indian industry

association formed in 1895

Vision of IGBC

Enable „sustainable built

environment for all‟

India to be one of the global

leaders in sustainable built

environment by 2025

© Confederation of Indian Industry

®

Green Building Movement in India

In 2001, 1 Green Building

20,000 Sq.ft.

1,756 Green Buildings,

1.24 Billion Sq.ft

© Confederation of Indian Industry

®

Green Building Movement in India

All types of buildings, all over the country :

Airports, Banks, Colleges, Convention Centres, Factories, Hospitals, Hotels,

Institutions, IT Parks, Offices, Residential, Schools, SEZs, Townships . . .

1,756

© Confederation of Indian Industry

®

Green Building Movement in India

S No Criteria 2001 Till date

1 CEOs & senior people involved 50 ≈ 10,000

2 No. of professionals trained on Green Building concepts 10 ≈ 17,600

3 No. of registered Green Buildings Built – in Area (sq.ft)

1 20k

1,756 1.24 Billion

4 Green Building products & equipment 5 125

5 IGBC Member Organisations (Founding Members) 0

1,330 (113)

6 IGBC Local Chapters 0 13

7 IGBC Accredited Professionals 0 863

© Confederation of Indian Industry

®

Green Buildings in India

Building Type

No of Projects

Built-up Area (Million Sq.ft)

Residential 559 512

Commercial 454 363

Corporate, Hospitals,

Hotels, Educational,

Government, Airports

476

173

Factory 79 29

Large Developments

26

87

Total

1,756

1,243

© Confederation of Indian Industry

®

Tangible Benefits

Reduce operating costs

Optimize life cycle

economic performance

Sustained savings

Energy savings: 40 – 50 %

Water savings: 20 – 30 %

ITC Royal Gardenia, Bangalore

LEED India - Platinum

© Confederation of Indian Industry

®

Intangible Benefits of Green Design

Environmental benefits

Reduce impact on the environment

Health and Safety benefits

Enhance occupant comfort

Improved Productivity of occupants

World Class Standards & Procedures

ITC Kakatiya, Hyderabad Platinum Rated

I

Panchshil Marriot, Pune LEED India Gold Rated

© Confederation of Indian Industry

®

Green Building Rating System – Key Areas

Sustainable Sites

Water efficiency

Indoor Environmental Quality

Energy & Atmosphere

Material & Resources

IGBC, a whole-building approach to sustainability by

recognizing performance in five key areas

National By Choice; Global in Performance

© Confederation of Indian Industry

®

Daylighting Local materials

The Indian Way Rediscovery of the Indian ethos

We worship the 5 elements of Nature (Panchabhutas)

Prithvi (Earth) Sustainable Sites

Jal (Water) Water Efficiency

Agni (Energy) Energy Efficiency

Vayu (Air) Indoor Environmental Quality

Akash (Sky) Daylight, Night Sky Pollution

Views Water body

© Confederation of Indian Industry

®

Rating Programmes - Various Building Types

Programmes launched

IGBC Green Homes

IGBC Green Factory Buildings

IGBC Green SEZs

IGBC Green Townships

LEED 2011 for India

New Construction

Core & Shell

Other Programmes on anvil

IGBC Landscape *

* Rating under development

© Confederation of Indian Industry

®

© Confederation of Indian Industry

®

Building Year awarded

Built-in Area (Sq.ft)

Rating Achieved

% increase in cost

Payback (Yrs)

CII-Godrej GBC, Hyderabad

2003 20,000 Platinum 18 % 7 years

ITC Green Centre, Gurgaon

2004 1,70,000 Platinum 15 % 6 years

Wipro, Gurgaon 2005 1,75,000 Platinum 8 % 5 years

Technopolis, Kolkata 2006 72,000 Gold 6% 3 years

Spectral Services Consultants Office, Noida

2007 15,000 Platinum 8% 4 years

HITAM, Hyderabad 2007 78,000 Silver 2% 3 years

Kalpataru Square, Mumbai

2009 1,00,000 Platinum 2% 2 years

Suzlon One Earth, Pune 2010 8,16,171 Platinum 2% 2 years

Cost of Green Buildings Indian Experiences

Cost showing a decreasing trend over the years Incremental Cost lower if base design has already factored normal Green features

© Confederation of Indian Industry

®

Type of Building

Average Energy Savings

over Conventional Buildings (%)

Corporate Offices 47%

Tech Parks 27%

Hotels 35%

Hospitals 33%

Educational Institutions

39%

Performance Monitoring of IGBC Rated Green Buildings

Data collected from 40 IGBC Rated Green Buildings so far Average energy savings of 35% over Conventional Buildings (ASHRAE 90.1 / ECBC)

© Confederation of Indian Industry

®

IGBC Initiatives in West Bengal

© Confederation of Indian Industry

®

Green Building Movement in Kolkata

No. of buildings going green → 55

Green Building Footprint → 28 million sq. ft

Certified & fully functional buildings → 08 CII Suresh Neotia Centre of Excellence in Leadership

Cognizant Green Campus PS Srijan Tech Park Infinity Benchmark

© Confederation of Indian Industry

®

IGBC Kolkata Chapter Chapter Chair – Ar (Mrs) Shankuntala Ghosh

No. of members - 67 Activities during 2012

Round Table Discussion, March 2012

Interaction with Govt. of West Bengal

Conference on Green Buildings, July 2012

Launch of LEED 2011 detailed

reference guide

World Green Building Week

(19 Sep 2012 - 21 Sep 2012)

Mrs Shakuntala Ghosh addressed

around 30 eminent personalities at

Rotary Sadan Kolkata.

© Confederation of Indian Industry

®

Launch of IGBC‟s LEED 2011 Detailed Reference Guide

© Confederation of Indian Industry

®

IGBC initiatives in West Bengal

Green Building Missions to IGBC rated

green buildings

IGBC Green Building Training

Programmes

IGBC Student Chapter

Bengal Engineering and Science University

BESU

© Confederation of Indian Industry

®

IGBC & Government of West Bengal

Government Green Buildings pursuing

IGBC rating

West Bengal State Electricity Distribution

Company Ltd (WBSEDCL), Kolkata

Lal Bazar - Kolkata Police Head Quarters

Green Building Guidelines for West

Bengal

Jointly developed by IGBC & Government of

West Bengal

© Confederation of Indian Industry

®

What Green buildings did Differently??

© Confederation of Indian Industry

®

What Green buildings did differently

Integrated design

Team effort

Holistic approach

Focus on Materials, IAQ, Site

Not only Energy & Water

Bettering the standards

NBC, ECBC / ASHRAE, IPMVP, SMACNA

A/C & Indoor air comfort

600 sq.ft /TR in IT Parks

Infosys, Hyderabad

Chiller CoP higher than initial design

> 6.1 (ITC, etc.,)

Solar air-conditioning

Turbo Energy, Chennai

Passive cooling

Aquamall, Dehradun

© Confederation of Indian Industry

®

What Green buildings did differently

New Technologies / Products

Waterless urinals

Root Zone treatment systems

Light pipes

Wide-spread use of flyash blocks

Insulated walls, roof, glazing

Low emitting materials – Paints, Sealants,

Adhesives

Resource reuse

Reuse of used furniture

Eg., ITC Green Centre, Wipro, Turbo Energy

Use of specialised tools

Simulation – Energy, Lighting

Olympia Tech Park, Chennai

© Confederation of Indian Industry

®

What Green Buildings did differently

Feature Conventional Building Green Building

Electrical Demand (1 Mn sq. ft)

8 - 10 MW 6 - 7 MW

Lighting Power Density (watts/ sq. ft)

1.5 - 2.0 0.6 - 0.8

Equipment Power Density (watts/ sq. ft)

2.5 - 3.0 1.5 - 2.0

IGP Office, Gulbarga ITC Green Centre

Olympia Tech Park, Chennai

© Confederation of Indian Industry

®

Solar Air-conditioning

90 TR hot water fired VAM system 26,000 sq. ft.

Reduction in HVAC electrical load 117 kW

In-situ wind turbine of 5 kW capacity

Turbo Energy Limited, Chennai

© Confederation of Indian Industry

®

Earth Air Tunnels & Wind Towers

Passive Cooling

Geothermal

India offers huge potential

Aquamall, Dehradun

Police Bhavan - IGP Office, Gulbarga

Earth Tunnel Cooling

© Confederation of Indian Industry

®

High Performance Envelope Cavity Walls & Double Glazed Units

Reduced heat gain by design

Significant energy savings

© Confederation of Indian Industry

®

Mitigated local microclimate temperatures

Green & High SRI - Roof

Hiranandani BG House, Mumbai CII – Godrej GBC, Hyderabad

Solar Reflective Index (SRI)

© Confederation of Indian Industry

®

Living Walls

Gardens over vertical building surfaces

Addressing landscape issues in urban areas

ITC Royal Gardenia, Bangalore

© Confederation of Indian Industry

®

Onsite & offsite systems

Wind Solar Hybrid

Turbo Energy, Suzlon One Earth,

Building Integrated Photovoltaics

Delta Power

Renewable Energy Systems

Suzlon One Earth Pune

Turbo Energy Limited

Delta Power, Rudrapur

© Confederation of Indian Industry

®

Energy Modeling & Daylight Simulation

Integrated design approach

Optimised specifications Envelope, Roof, HVAC – Equipment & Systems

Light Shelves

© Confederation of Indian Industry

®

Net-Zero Energy Buildings Energy Conservation Measures

Chilled beam system for office area

LPD : 0.67 Watt /sq.ft

Solar PV Capacity : 56.7 kW

Energy Demand & Supply :

Requirement : 78.9 MWh / year

RE Generation : 88.9 MWh / year

Eco-Commercial Building, Greater Noida

Installation of Solar PVs

© Confederation of Indian Industry

®

Market Transformation

© Confederation of Indian Industry

®

Availability & Affordability of Materials Few Examples

Cost showing a decreasing trend over the years

Material Cost (in INR)

2003 2012

Waterless Urinals 15,000 per unit 4,000 per unit

CO2 sensors 50,000 per unit 20,000 per unit

Certified Wood 2,500 per cu.ft. 1,100 per cu.ft.

High Performance

Glass

500 per sq.ft. 350 per sq.ft.

High Albedo Materials 90 per sq.ft. 40 per sq.ft.

© Confederation of Indian Industry

®

Market Transformation in India Green Building Materials & Services in

India

2001 – Imported & scarcely available

2012 – Major material manufacturers &

technology providers in India

Glass, HVAC, Insulation, Radiant

Cooling, Water fixtures, Solar air-

conditioning, etc

Increased demand for service providers

Energy & lighting simulators

Commissioning authorities

Material testing facilities

Tremendous Opportunity

© Confederation of Indian Industry

®

Other Market Opportunities Materials

Fly ash blocks

Wall and roof insulation

High performance glass

High SRI paints

Living walls

Vegetated roofs

Technologies

Solar air-conditioning

Heat Recovery Wheels

Geo-thermal cooling

Radiant Cooling

Building Integrated

Photo Voltaics

Service Providers

Energy modelers

Commissioning authorities

CFD analysis consultants

Testing Facilities

Labeling of equipment

Building insulation

Glass

Adhesives

Paints

Sealants, etc

Opportunity : USD 120 Billion by 2015

© Confederation of Indian Industry

®

Green Building Materials Directory

www.greenbusinesscentre.com/site/igbcdir/index.jsp

© Confederation of Indian Industry

®

Capacity Building

IGBC Accredited Professional

Exam

Recognise holistic understanding

of green building concepts

Meet the demand for qualified

Indian Green building

professionals

850 qualified professionals

3,000 professionals yet to take

exam

Workshops & Training

Programmes

throughout Calendar Year

© Confederation of Indian Industry

®

Government & IGBC

© Confederation of Indian Industry

IGBC & Government Buildings

www.igbc.in

© Confederation of Indian Industry

Indian Institute of Corporate Affairs, Manesar, Haryana

First Government Green Building in Manesar, Haryana

Inaugurated by Dr Manmohan Singh, Hon’ble Prime Minister of India on 13 April 2012

© Confederation of Indian Industry

Police Bhawan, Gulbarga

First Government Green Building in India

Passive Architecture – Wind Tower Cooling

© Confederation of Indian Industry

HUDA – ANNEXE – II, Hyderabad

First Government Green Building in Hyderabad

Traditional Architecture – Paigah Palace

© Confederation of Indian Industry

Anna Centenary Library, Chennai

First Government Green Library Building in India

High Performance Envelope, Equipment & Systems

© Confederation of Indian Industry

Some of the Prestigious Government Projects Going Green with IGBC

Jawaharlal Nehru Bhawan, Ministry of External

Affairs, New Delhi

Indira Pariyavaran Bhawan, Ministry of Environment

and Forests, New Delhi - (Net Zero Building)

Indian Institute of Corporate Affairs, Ministry of

Corporate Affairs, Manesar

Residential Buildings of Reserve Bank of India

Chennai, Delhi & Mumbai

ISRO Corporate Office, ISRO, Bengaluru

Indian Institute of Management, Lucknow

Indira Paryavaran Bhawan, MoEF, New Delhi

Jawaharlal Nehru Bhawan, MEA, New Delhi

© Confederation of Indian Industry

Government Incentives For Green Buildings

www.igbc.in

© Confederation of Indian Industry

®

Government & IGBC…

Ministry of Environment and

Forests (MoEF) Notification

on Green Buildings

Faster Environmental

Clearance to projects

applying for IGBC Green

Building Certification

© Confederation of Indian Industry

®

Additional FAR of 5% for

IGBC rated Green Buildings

by NOIDA

Plot size of 5,000 sq.m and

above

To achieve a minimum of Gold

rating

Government & IGBC…

© Confederation of Indian Industry

®

Green Building Guidelines for

Maharashtra

Projects with built-up area more

than 20,000 sq.m to get fast

track MoEF clearance

Rebate in property tax

Government & IGBC

© Confederation of Indian Industry

Unique service offered for Government Buildings

Free Feasibility Study:

An exclusive feasibility study for the

project team.

Helps to create a roadmap for

achieving the certification

Designed to provide strategic

inputs & direction to achieve

the rating.

Service is offered free of cost

© Confederation of Indian Industry

Unique service offered for Government Buildings

Free Training Programme on Green Buildings

Training program on green buildings for the project team

Facilitate information sharing on

green buildings,

rating systems

case studies.

Insight into various facets

of green building design

Enlightens the participants to acquire

knowledge on expectation of a green building,

both during design and performance.

© Confederation of Indian Industry

Unique service offered for Government Buildings

Certification Fee:

50% reduction in overall Certification fee

Certification Fee

Category

5,000 sq. m & below

5,001 sq. m to 50,000 sq. m

50,001 sq. m &

above

Fixed rate

Based on sq. m

Fixed rate

Non Government Buildings

Rs. 3,35,000

Rs. 3,35,000 plus Rs. 5.30 per additional

sq. m over & above 5,000 sq. m

Rs. 5,75,000

Government Buildings

Rs. 1,67,500

Rs. 1,67,500 plus Rs. 2.65 per additional

sq. m over & above 5,000 sq. m

Rs. 2,87,500

© Confederation of Indian Industry

®

Green Building Congress

© Confederation of Indian Industry

®

9th Edition Green Building Congress 2011, Pragati Maidan, New Delhi

Inaugural & Key Note Address by Dr Farooq Abdullah (Hon‟ble Minister for New & Renewable Energy,

Government of India)

© Confederation of Indian Industry

®

Annual flagship event on Green

Buildings

International Conference

Over 2,000 delegates

International Participation

Material & Technologies Exhibition

Over 120 exhibitors

Material manufacturers & Technology

providers

Green Building Congress 2012 : 30 Oct - 01 Nov

© Confederation of Indian Industry

®

To Sum-up

India is witnessing a paradigm shift

in green building design &

construction

Tremendous Opportunities in India

New design approaches

New materials & equipment

New technologies Green Makes Business Sense

© Confederation of Indian Industry

®

„A green building should

create delight when entered,

serenity and health when occupied

&

regret when departed‟

- Natural Capitalism

ITC Green Centre, Gurgaon

© Confederation of Indian Industry

®

www.igbc.in

Go Green . . .