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    Team GreenBulls

    Melodie Austin-LeadResearcher, Interviewer

    Secondary Compiler,

    Editor

    Sean Gleason-Lead

    Presenter, Secondary

    Researcher, Compiler

    Kesla Rene Lead Editor,

    Compiler, Secondary

    Researcher

    So it is understandable that sustainability is a top priority

    at the University of South Florida. This white paper focuses

    on the going green and sustainability efforts of the Universi-

    ty of South Florida, Tampa.

    Although USF has made signif-icant progress in the areas of

    recycling, energy efficiency,

    campus and building design, is

    this enough?

    We will begin our paper by

    providing various definitions of

    sustainability, the basis for

    USFs involvement in this go-ing green movement, the uni-

    versitys achievements, and their on-going activities. This

    will be followed by what USF can do in the future, both here

    and globally.

    Professional Wring

    Dr. Francis Tobienne

    University of South Florida

    Department of Foreign Lan-

    guages, Literature and

    Wring

    140 Seventh Ave South

    What is Sustainability? 3

    Campus Sustainability

    Programs

    4

    University Commitment 7

    Local and Global Sus-

    tainability Programs

    13

    Interview Question 17

    Global Current Events 18

    New Ideas to Strength-

    en Sustainability

    21

    Inside this issue:

    USFs Involvement in the Going Green Movement

    USFGoingGreenMovement:

    SustainabilityJune 2011Team GreenBulls

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    Table of Contents3 What is Sustainability?

    4 Campus Sustainability

    Programs

    American College & University

    Presidents Climate Commitment

    (ACUPCC)

    Naonal Wildlife Federal Cam-

    pus Ecology Program

    Sustainability Tracking, Assess-

    ment & Rang System (STARS)

    I Have A Dream

    USF earns GOLD rating 2011 Report Card

    Sustainable Endowments Ins-

    tute College Sustainability Re-

    port Card

    7 University Commitment

    The University of South

    Floridas implemented stra-

    tegic goals

    The creation of the Office of

    Sustainability

    Academics - Master the Global

    World

    Preparing Scientists to En-

    hance Global Sustainability

    Transportation

    The Curriculum-33 semester

    hours

    Building Design

    Campus Design

    Energy

    Recycling

    13 Local and Global Sustaina-bility

    The New Patel School of

    Global Sustainability

    Sustainability Champions

    Program Sustainability Mentors

    Program Sustainability Fellows

    Program Sustainability Scholars

    Program

    Mentors (2011)15 Notable Faculty

    EPA's Sustainable DesignCompetition Winner - Uni-

    versity of South Florida17 INTERVIEW QUESTIONS18 Global Current Events

    Engineers Without Borders

    USF: UNSTOPPABLE

    Problems in Paradise19 USFs Future Plans to

    Strengthen Sustainability

    FLEX HOUSE OTHER CONTINUING EF-

    FORTS21 New Ideas to Strength-

    en Sustainability

    Home Sustainability As-

    sessment Course OCEAN POWER

    23 Conclusion

    24 Sources25 Annotated Bibliography

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    Sustainability, as defined by

    the EPA, is policies and strat-

    egies that meet societys pre-

    sent needs without compro-

    mising the ability of future

    generations to meet their own

    needs. Wikipedia states that

    sustainability is the capacity

    to endure. The University of

    South Florida declares:Our definition of sus-

    tainability reflects what

    the UN and the World

    Wildlife Fund suggest

    as the process of im-

    proving the quality of

    human life while living

    within the carrying ca-

    pacity of supporting eco-

    systems. We use the def-inition where human,

    societal, environmental,

    material, and economic activi-

    ties are fundamentally inte-

    grated dimensions that are

    mutually reinforcing." Most

    proponents of sustainability

    take it to mean the existence

    of the ecological conditions

    necessary to support human

    life at a specified level of well-being through future genera-

    tions. (Lele)

    We care about sustainability

    because we are scholars and

    as scholars we are compelled

    to better our lives, our world,

    and our environment. We and

    our earth are facing some of

    the most challenging issues in

    the history of our civilization

    and yet we have no overall co-

    ordinated global plan on how

    to deal with them. We are

    struggling to develop, agree

    on a plan, or even one issue

    such as climate change.

    Are we humans working as

    effectively as we should to ad-

    dress the global challenges

    that the world is facing? We

    find that a plan needs to be

    developed to achieve a sus-

    tainable world. This plan ismerely a starting point, which

    provides a basis for others to

    use, grow, develop, and adapt

    from. If we humans are to

    succeed in building a sustain-

    able world - not only for our

    generation but also for all

    generations to come immedi-

    ate action is required.

    (Chambers)

    The challenges that the world

    is facing include: unsustaina-

    ble population growth, climate

    change, energy supplies, wa-

    ter and food supplies, planet

    sustainability and biodiversi-

    ty, extreme poverty,global health, universal

    education, conflict and

    peace and financing a

    sustainable world.

    As humans, we are able

    to adapt and

    acknowledge that

    change is urgently re-

    quired. Over the lastdecade there has been

    an increasing recogni-

    tion and understanding of the

    global challenges faced at eve-

    ry level. There has also been

    improved coordinated action

    to address them. The World

    Economic Forum, the Organi-

    zation for Economic Coopera-

    tion and Development

    (OECD), The World Bank,The Green Economics Insti-

    tute and many more are in-

    volved in addressing the Glob-

    al issues faced, resulting in

    exciting new initiatives and

    increasingly coordinated glob-

    al action. (Chambers)

    What is Sustainability?

    Photo courtesy of Google

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    As centers of change, innova-

    tion and progress, universitiesand colleges are well-poised to

    take the lead on sustainabil-

    ity. By adopting good envi-

    ronmental practices, not only

    can campuses reduce their

    own environmental impact

    but also serve as role models

    for larger communities. Incor-

    porating sustainability princi-

    ples in their policies and prac-

    tices also enable institutions

    of higher learning to buildstudent capacity for critical

    thinking and problem solving.

    The recognition of these bene-

    fits has led to the creation of

    numerous campus sustaina-

    bility initiatives in recent

    years. Universities and col-

    leges are choosing to partici-

    pate in state and nationwide

    sustainability networks. They

    look for those that emphasize

    knowledge sharing and collab-oration within and among in-

    stitutions. . A few of the nota-

    ble campus sustainability pro-

    grams in the US are described

    below.

    its inception in 1990, more

    than 3000 specific ecological

    conservation projects have

    been completed on college

    campuses around the U. S. As

    part of this initiative, the Na-

    tional Wildlife Federation pro-

    vide practical training and in-

    The Campus Ecology Program

    developed and run by Nation-

    al Wildfire Federation, is a

    conservation program that

    aims to promote practical con-

    servation projects on campus

    and train a new generation of

    environmental leaders. Since

    centives to college and univer-

    sity communities, organize

    student competitions, and

    supports a publicly shared

    knowledge base of effective

    conservation practices.

    Campus Sustainability Programs

    bound commitments that in-

    clude a campus-wide emis-

    sions inventory, setting up

    short-term and long-term

    emissions reduction actions

    and integrating sustainability

    into curriculum. All submitteddocuments, including action

    plans inventories and pro-

    gress reports are made public-

    ly available.

    Developers of ACUPCC believe the

    commitment will not only de-

    crease institutional carbon

    footprints, but will also help

    them generate strategic in-

    vestment opportunities and

    cost savings, open up new

    funding opportunities and im-

    prove their competitive posi-tioning. The commitment was

    conceived in 2006, and is sup-

    ported by three non-profit Or-

    ganizations: AASHE, ecoAm-

    erica and Second Nature.

    The ACUPCC is a collective

    effort undertaken by a net-

    work of colleges and universi-

    ties to minimize their institu-

    tional greenhouse gas emis-

    sions and promote sustaina-

    bility research and education.The commitment provides

    participating institutions a

    framework to implement com-

    prehensive plans in pursuit of

    climate neutrality. Signato-

    ries agree to five broad time-

    American College & University Presidents Climate Commitment (ACUPCC)

    Page 4 USF Going Green Movement: Sustainability

    National Wildlife FederalCampus Ecology Program

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    STARS, developed by the As-

    sociation for the Advancement

    of Sustainability in Higher

    Education (AASHE), is a self-

    reporting framework for col-

    leges and universities to

    gauge relative progress to-

    wards sustainability. The pro-

    gram aims to enable meaning-

    ful comparisons over time and

    across institutions by estab-

    lishing a common standard ofmeasurement for sustainabil-

    ity in higher education.

    Institutions earn points in

    three main categories: Educa-

    tion & Research; Operations;

    and Planning, Administration

    and Student Engagement.

    There is also an innovation

    category to recognize pioneer-

    ing practices that are not cov-

    ered by other STARS credits

    Parcipang colleges and univer-

    sities are awarded one of fivelevels of ratings depending on

    the extent to which they fulfill

    the criteria. Ratings are

    based on an absolute scale of

    progress toward sustainabil-

    ity and are not relative to the

    performance of other institu-

    tions. AASHE launched the

    pilot version of the reporting

    system in February 2008.

    STARS is available to any col-

    lege or university in the U. S.

    or Canada.

    Sustainability Tracking, Assessment & Rating System (STARS)

    the University pristine

    acknowledgement that it is

    heading in the right direction.

    In 2010 USF joined the rating

    program and submitted their

    first assessment for which the

    university received its very

    first gold stars. An accom-

    plishment that helps the uni-

    versity recognize its strengths

    and weaknesses, The STARS

    system helps us track our sus-

    tainability efforts and allows

    us to find our weak spotsE.

    Christian Wells

    (Madduexpress.com).

    The University of South Flori-

    da earned a GOLD rating

    from the Association for the

    Advancement of Sustainabil-

    ity in Higher Education.

    USFs efforts to build and eco-

    friendly campus and to help

    advance research in sustaina-

    bility has earned them an out-

    standing award, which gives

    I Have A Dream

    USF earnsGOLDrating

    Continued from p. 4 Page 5

    AASHE is an association of colleges and universities that are

    working to create a sustainable future. Our mission is to empow-

    er higher education to lead the sustainability transformation.We do this by providing resources, professional development,

    and a network of support to enable institutions of higher educa-

    tion to model and advance sustainability in everything they do,

    from governance and operations to education and research

    (AASHE.org).

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    The University of South Florida has made sustainability a priority, and

    has implemented strategic goals to address this issue:

    University Commitment

    1. Expanding world-class interdisciplinary research, creative, and scholarly

    endeavors.

    2. Promoting globally competitive undergraduate, graduate and professional

    programs that support interdisciplinary inquiry, intellectual development,

    knowledge and skill acquisition, and student success through a diverse, fully-

    engaged, learner-centered campus environment.

    3. Expanding local and global engagement initiatives to strengthen and sustain

    healthy communities and to improve the quality of life.

    4. Enhancing all sources of revenue, and maximizing effectiveness in business

    practices and financial management to establish a strong and sustainable

    economic base in support of USFs growth.

    The creation of the Office of Sustainability by USF is as a supplementto Strategic Plan resulting in:

    Strengthening and supporting integrated and synergistic interdisciplinary

    research across disciplinary, departmental, college and campus boundaries (Goal

    1)

    Building a sustainable campus environment at USF (Goal 2)

    Constructing an up-to-date clearinghouse of information about all the

    sustainability engagement activities currently occurring at USF and encouraging

    and rewarding faculty, staff, and student engagement in sustainability initiatives(Goal 3)

    Creating a sustainable environment that supports an expanded and improved

    teaching and research mission, a more engaged residential community, and a

    university-based global village (Goal 4)

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    The University of South Florida created the Office of Sustainability to up-

    hold the Universitys strategic goals, contributing to the Universitys green

    movement in a number of ways.

    Some of the initiatives of Office of Sustainability include Academics, Trans-portation, Water, Energy, Recycling and Green Building

    Continued from p. 7

    A new School of Global Sustainability was begun in January 2010. It

    is made up of faculty from natural and social sciences, engineering

    business, the humanities, arts and health. The initial program focuses

    on water. The School of Global Sustainability shows USFs

    commitment to transforming educations practices.

    Academics - Master the Global World

    The Master of Arts in Global Sustainability is offered by the

    University of South Florida where students learn skills that

    they can utilize in the advancement of sustainability both in

    the United States and abroad. The program prepare students

    with a total of thirty-three credits, most of those credits can

    be done online. The program also includes domestic and

    internal internship opportunities.

    Preparing Sciensts to Enhance Global Sustainability

    Photo courtesy of USF website

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    Continued from p. 8

    The program begins in Fall and concludes the

    following Fall semester.

    Core Courses

    Interdisciplinary Sustainability Seminar

    Public Health Topics in Global Sustainability

    Special Topics in Management and

    Sustainability

    Focus Area Courses:

    These courses focus on water and

    sustainability issues

    Internship (Core) and Sustainability Project (9

    semester hours)

    There are four core courses for the degree

    program.

    These courses provide students an overall

    understanding of global sustainability

    including environmental, historical,

    humanities, culture, engineering, health and

    other overarching components along with

    practical experience (internship).

    The Curriculum-33 semester hours

    13 Transit Style

    9 Bluebird with Cummins

    engine

    4 Thomas with Cummins

    engine

    17 Cutaway style

    11 Ford, 7.3 Power stroke

    6 Chevrolet, 6.5 Dura Max

    BiodieselBull Runner

    Biodiesel is a form of diesel fuel manufactured from vegetable oils, animal

    fats, or recycled restaurant greases. It is safe, biodegradable, and produces less

    air pollutants than petroleum-based diesel (fueleconomy.gov)

    Transportation

    Photo courtesy of USF website

    Photo courtesy of Google

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    Current Efforts

    USF looks forward to having several buildings be LEED

    (Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design) certified,

    these buildings include Dr. Kiran C. Patel Center for GlobalSolutions, Tampa Campus, Interdisciplinary Science, Tampa

    Campus, Science and Technology Building, St. Petersburg

    Campus, USF Polytechnic Phase I, Lakeland Campus ,and

    Wellness and Nutrition Center, Tampa Campus.

    Building Materials-The University has achievedapproval from LEED for all its building projects. Concrete

    and locally produced brick and stucco has been used as

    structural material on campus, the use of renewablematerials has become a major part of the USFs building

    construction.

    Material Conservation & Recycling- Stained

    concrete floors have been used throughout the

    campus. Unpainted materials such as brick, concrete blocks,metal, and concrete have also been used on the campus. The

    campus is also incorporating the use of recycled materials in

    the construction of new buildings and the renovation of the

    old ones.

    Green Roofs- Roof replacements are in order throughoutthe campus. Roofs with very high insulation values and high

    reflectivity SRI (Solar Reflective Index) of 94 are being

    used. Over the last three years a total of fifteen roofs have

    been replaced.Rainwater Harvesting & Dual Plumbing Theuse of cisterns to collect rainwater is part of the new Patel

    Center for Global Solutions Building. The rainwater

    collected by the cisterns is used for toilet and urinal flushing;this reduces the need to withdraw water from the aquifer for

    that purpose.

    Building Design

    Campus DesignOpen Space Network is the implementation of

    landscape improvements,to preserve open space and

    retention ponds through

    the Greenway preserva-tion.

    Integrated Land-

    scape- Over 2,000 treeshave been planted on cam-pus in the last 15 years.

    The trees have been strate-

    gically planted alongLeroy Collins Boulevard

    and other pedestrian paths

    on campus, including Ses-sums Pedestrian Mall from

    the College of Engineering

    to the new residence Hallat Magnolia.

    Conservation The

    construction of new build-

    ings with many levels have

    reduced building foot-

    prints. Conversion of sur-

    face parking has reduced

    the increase of impervious

    areas and the heat island

    effect.

    Photo courtesy of USF website

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    Energy

    Monitoring - The University of South Florida

    has applied many standards, such as build-

    ing insulation for walls, roofs, windows, mo-

    tor and equipment efficiencies, mechanical

    systems insulation and controls for both

    HVAC and lighting. This requires Life cycle

    cost analysis and FLACOM (Florida Com-

    mercial Building Energy Computational Pro-

    gram) Building Construction Document pro-

    cess.

    Recovery - Energy recovery is being appliedto design when appropriate. The Green

    lights Program replaces inefficient light fix-

    tures across the campus. High efficiency

    chillers have been installed and heat pipes

    have received additional insulation. The lost

    energy is being recovered through the chilled

    water distribution system. The campus is

    also installing a heat recovery system in air

    handling units with a hundred percent out-

    door air.

    Renewables-

    In 1995 the College of Engineering atUSF established The Solar Energy

    Charging Station, which became the first

    20,000 watt solar charging station in the

    United States.

    The retrofitting of gas powered golf carts

    to solar power is under evaluation.

    In the last ten years the University of

    South Floridas Clean Energy Research

    Center has received $15 million of fund-

    ing for renewable energy projects such as

    electric vehicles, photovoltaics, micro-

    turbine landfill gas, battery developmentand management, and hydrogen produc-

    tion/storage and conversion to fuel cells.

    $15 million has be secured by The Power

    Center for Utility Explorations at USF

    as a prestigious Smart Grid project to

    work with local utilities to create, test,

    and develop smart grids.

    Continued from p. 10

    Dining Services- USF Aramark currently receives localproducts from Flowers Baking Company, Dressler Foods, TG

    Lee Dairy, R.G.E. Distributing, and Beege Distributing. TheUniversity is also looking into receiving fresh produce from a

    company called Fresh Point that supports local growers. All

    of the dining halls offer USDA Organic Certified, Vegan &Vegetarian options at every day at all of its locations. Tray

    less dining to save water and energy (32,992 gallons of water

    saved per academic year), have been implemented in everydining hall. The campus also provides reusable, recyclable

    cups for discounted fountain beverage purchases and

    reusable, recyclable bags to transport food purchases. Dining

    Services throughout the University recycles cardboard and tinmaterials through Frito-Lay and Republic Waste Services. 1,689 kilowatt hours per academic year is being saved

    through the use of Low-watt light bulbs and the recycling

    of bulbs through Frontier lighting. Grease from the restaurants is taken by Darling

    Restaurant Services or Filtafry, which recycles it for

    biodiesel to power automobiles. Some restaurants are now using paper napkins made from

    100 percent unbleached, recycled content and are

    switching to green-ware that uses a renewable corn-based

    resin. Patrons are able to recycle materials in three recycling

    containers outside of each dining hall. Aramark also

    partners with the university to recycle at other retaillocations.

    Waste - Since 1990 the Physical Plant has operated anextensive recycling program. The Plant collects garbage

    solids and burns it to generate electricity. Scrap metal is

    also recycled and some food waste is being composted withby the USF Grounds department. The University of South

    Florida also participates regularly Recyclemania, in the

    Waste Minimization category.

    Recycling - USF completed its first waste audit, which

    included volumes and revenue for paper and aluminum

    compiled from 1996 through 2007 has been audited by the

    University of South Florida for the first time recently. Over

    9,700 tons of mixed paper has been recycled by USFS

    physical plant, becoming an important step in developing a

    plan to increase recycling efforts. There has been an

    Recycling

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    expansion of the Physical Plants recycling of plastics and glass in addition to the Sycamore Drive Community

    Recycling Center, which includes an additional three hundred and fifty blue recycling containers, dispersed to

    academic and administrative Tampa campus buildings. The USF Student Environmental Association is

    working on establishing aluminum can recycling in residence halls, by securing a private sector partner Tampa

    Bay Recycling to donate the bins. The Housing and Residential Education Recycling Committee has directed a

    project in the 1,000 bed residence in the Juniper-Poplar with bins donated from Coca-Cola Recycles.

    Continued from p. 11

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    Local and Global Sustainability

    Programs

    Innovative - global satellite and campus-based

    programs

    Distinctive - enduring global partnerships

    Visionary - emphasizing global citizenship for

    sustainability

    No-Walls - not a "brick and mortar" school

    Faculty tenured in home departments

    The reduction of intellectual "silos" created by

    disciplines and departments

    The integration of engineering, the humanities,

    the arts, with the social and natural sciences,

    business, education, and medicine

    Faculty- and student-driven initiative

    A response to global urgency for research andpractice to create sustainable futures

    Comprised of a global network of SGS-affiliated

    Scholars

    The New Patel School of Global Sustainability is:This program highlights outstanding

    faculty and staff who display a strong

    commitment to making the USF cam-

    pus and community a cleaner, greener

    place to live and work. SustainabilityChampions are selected based on their

    commitment to conserving resources,

    reducing waste, recycling and reusing

    materials, increasing energy efficiency,

    and other behaviors that will help

    make USF a more sustainable cam-

    pus.

    Sustainability

    Champions Program

    Sustainability

    Mentors Program

    This program highlights outstanding

    faculty and staff who mentor under-

    graduate or graduate students in sus-

    tainability activities on campus, with

    the dual goals of celebrating faculty/staff mentoring excellence and encouraging others to serve

    as mentors. Sustainability Mentors are selected based on their commitment to working with

    USF students on sustainability issues as well as the social, economic, and environmental im-

    pact of these efforts.

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    This service-learning program pro-

    vides talented USF graduate students

    with the opportunity to work closelywith the Office of Sustainability staff

    to make USF a Green University. Sus-

    tainability Fellows will serve as 0.25

    FTE Graduate Research Assistants,

    working 10 hours per week to help co-

    ordinate sustainability activities on

    campus, educational and community-

    based initiatives on sustainability, and

    other tasks integral to the mission of

    the Office of Sustainability.

    Continued from p. 13

    Sustainability

    Fellows Program

    Sustainability

    Scholars ProgramThis service-learning program pro-

    vides talented USF undergraduate stu-

    dents with the opportunity to work

    closely with the Office of Sustainability

    staff to make USF a Green University.

    Sustainability Scholars will work col-

    laboratively with stakeholder groups

    on a range of sustainability projects on

    campus, examining and assessing cou-

    pled social, economic, and environmen-

    tal practices that promote or impede

    sustainability. The greater goal of the

    research effort is to help the USF com-

    munity become a cleaner, greener

    place to live and work. Throughout the

    experience, Scholars will learn how toconstruct and implement a formal re-

    search design, receive training in re-

    search ethics and relevant methods for

    data collection and analysis, and use

    their results to help create and evalu-

    ate policies and programs for sustaina-

    bility initiatives at USF.- Courtesy of http://usfweb2.usf.edu/

    Sustainability/about_programs.aspx

    Mentors (2011)Assistant Professor in the Department of

    Civil and Environmental Engineering

    Daniel Yeh is the Faculty Advisor for Emerging

    Green Builders (EGB) and for Engineers without

    Borders (EWB). He has worked closely with the Pa-

    tel Center for Global Solutions and Columbia Uni-

    versity to create a solution for clean water in a

    neighborhood in the Dominican Republic.

    Assistant Director of University Scholar-

    ships & Financial Aid Services

    Dameion Lovett is an advisor to Students in Free

    Enterprise (SIFE) since its founding in 2005. He has

    worked with the Refill-A-Bull program, a program

    designed to reduce the use and waste of plastic bev-

    erage bottles on campus. Lovett also helped the or-

    ganization partner with Sam's Club to provide envi-

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    Notable FacultyEPA's Sustainable Design Competition Winner - University

    of South Florida

    (Below is a copy of the audio Transcript from the interview with Dr. Trotz)

    MUSIC: Science Works theme music

    LACAPRA: Welcome to EPAs Science Works, a podcast about how the EPA uses science to meet its

    mission to protect your health and environment. From Science Works at EPA, Im Vronique LaCapra.

    In this podcast, well meet one of the winning teams from this years P3 student design competition. P3

    stands for people, prosperity and the planet, and students from any U.S. college or university can partic-

    ipate. EPA sponsors the competition to challenge students to work together in interdisciplinary teams, to

    design and build sustainable technologies that improve quality of life, promote economic development,and protect the environment.

    This team from the University of South Florida in Tampa is creating an educational collaboration involv-

    ing the university, a middle school in East Tampa, and the broader East Tampa community. The goal of

    the project is to increase awareness of local water quality, focusing on storm water ponds.

    East Tampa is an economically disadvantaged area that is currently undergoing a number of revitaliza-

    tion projects. Faculty advisor Maya Trotz describes the neighborhood:

    TROTZ: So East Tampa is a 94% African American community that is 7.5 square miles in area. They

    have 31 storm water ponds and 16 schools. The community itself has invested in beautifying three of the

    ponds, because theyre trying to redevelop the area.

    LACAPRA: One of the storm water ponds is located across the street from the Young Middle Magnet

    School for math and science. Graduate student Erlande Omisca says the P3 team developed an environ-mental curriculum for the middle school students, focusing on pollution problems in the pond:

    OMISCA: The students got involved because they would go every week across the street to the storm

    water pond, and test the water, monitor the water quality there, and get hands-on experience through

    that.

    TROTZ: We go every Friday and work with them.

    LACAPRA: Again, faculty advisor Maya Trotz.

    TROTZ: Some of them got to come to university to visit the lab, so that we at least start planting the

    seed that you know, that science and engineering could be something thats interesting and accessible

    and fun.

    LACAPRA: I caught up with the University of South Florida team again at the P3 awards ceremony,

    where EPA Acting Science Advisor Kevin Teichman announced the winning projects:

    TEICHMAN: Were half way home, we have three more P3 awards to give out. The next one goes to the

    University of South Florida, for Water Awareness Research and Education in East Tampa: a pilot collab-

    oration involving University of South Florida, Young Magnet Middle School and the East Tampa Com-

    munity. [APPLAUSE]

    LACAPRA: The teams reaction to winning?

    OMISCA: WOOHOO! [LAUGHTER]

    TROTZ: Erlande is like, were excited. [LAUGHTER]

    OMISCA: We are excited! [LAUGHTER]

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    LACAPRA: Erlande Omisca.

    OMISCA: Were just excited about it, were just thinking about the students that we worked with in the

    community, and the other faculty members, and the other students at university, theyll be so happy

    about it.

    LACAPRA: I asked Maya Trotz about the teams plans for the next phase of their project.TROTZ: The next phase is to expand the project to other schools in the neighborhood, including an ele-

    mentary school which is right next to the middle school that we worked with, and also to the high school,

    and hopefully do events that bring other teachers and other [] schools in the neighborhood, so that

    they can learn and build from it. And then also to build educational kiosks at the storm water ponds,

    that help to build environmental awareness, and show the work that, you know, all the students in-

    volved have been doing, in terms of monitoring water quality and stuff like that, associated with the

    ponds.

    LACAPRA: You can learn more about the University of South Floridas project on our website, at

    epa.gov/P3.

    MUSIC: Science Works theme music

    LACAPRA: Thanks for listening to Science Works, a podcast series produced by EPAs Office of Re-search and Development. Please check back again soon for our next program, at epa.gov/ncer.

    Continued from p. 15

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    INTERVIEW QUESTIONS

    In regards to Sustainability, what do you think the university should do going forward?There are many programs in place. There is an Oce of Sustainability, a Masters in Sustainability

    Program, and the Patel School of Global Sustainability. What is missing, if anything? Is the University on

    the right track? Can we improve?

    The below question was posed to several faculty members with five responses received, there are shown below. Although

    the answers were different, all agree that there are areas that could be improved. Additionally, the lack of funding is a

    concern.

    Have a sustainable, accountable, and transparent mechanism for engaging multiple

    stakeholders interested in making USF and the local communities more sustainable.

    Maya Trotz, PhD

    Associate Professor, Civil and Environmental Engineering Department Kiran C. Patel

    Center for Global Solutions University of South Florida

    "I would like to see USF work with the city of Tampa to develop some initiatives in the water,

    energy and transportation areas that would build on research expertise at USF and create amore sustainable campus and city. Transportation issues can include mixed use

    development, public transportation, promoting biking and walking, telecommuting,

    carpooling, etc. Water issues include water reuse, low impact development technologies for

    storm water, nutrient recovery from wastewater, aquaculture, biofuel production.

    Sarina Ergas, Professor and Graduate Program Coordinator

    Dept. Civil & Environmental Engineering

    I think the university is missing a huge amount of environmental benefit (and economic savings) by

    going after what I consider to be low hanging fruit, these are easy things you can contro, versus

    working on larger big picture items. A few examples, sprinklers that go on while it is rainingoutside, building lighting systems not engineered with motion detectors, lack of "safe" transit

    infrastructure for cyclists on campus, promotion of easy parking for students on campus that

    encourages them to drive single use vehicles to campus and arrive at classes at last minute,

    landscaping with flowers that require water, .. recycling all the paper and plastic generated in the

    food court area of marshal center (they promote they are "trayless" and that saves water, but seems it

    produced more solid waste), ..[more] use of lots of roof space to generate renewable energy, Jim

    (Mihelcic)

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    Global Current Events

    Engineers Without BordersUSF is currently working in other countries to help other cultures receive eve-

    ryday items. USF has entered into the country of Dominican Republic to help

    out with their water crisis. A team of USFs engineers has made it their goal to

    help out the Dominican Republic by providing clean water for the residents. The

    goal of the project is titled Water for Miches. In this project the engineers are

    providing 20 liters of clean water per day to each of the 500 residents of Miramar

    USF: UNSTOPPABLE

    USF has made it their goal to help others in need. USF Unstoppable is a campaign

    that is dedicated to helping others whether they are at the university or in an-

    other country. USF reaches others by using their public broadcasng staon

    WUSF. The radio staon is a tool that USF uses to make a tremendous impact on

    the quality of life, business climate, and educaonal opportunies around the

    Tampa Bay area. USF has made a made a dierence in 120 dierent countries by

    using their public broadcasng system to reach out to the Alumni that are mak-ing an unstoppable dierence in the world.

    Problems in ParadiseUSF has just marked a decade in Costa Rica for their health research on a changing popula-

    on. The program allows students at USF to go into the country of Costa Rica to help the res-

    idents who are struggling with unique modern ailments. The purpose of this program is to

    give students the opportunity to research and see how the unintended consequences of

    global integraon literally unfold. The program also lets the students help make Costa Ricas

    food more sustainable while being nutrious. The country of Costa Ricas food has causedtremendous health problems for the people that live in the country. More junk food is being

    imported into Costa Rica, because the country is trying to cater to the American tourists.

    USF students have gone into the country to help out the local people to demonstrate

    healthy eang habits, and also show the local farmers more or new sustainable ways to

    grow new produce. The problems that have been raised with local farmers growing crops on

    the land are the rising cost of land in Costa Rica.

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    USFs Future Plans to Strengthen Sustainability

    USF plans to strengthen their sustainability by

    adding many new resources. USF students have

    helped add to the future strength by designing a solar

    FleX House

    house. The solar house was built for a competition

    and was named the FleX House. The FleX House won

    USF a spot in the Department of Energys Solar

    Decathlon competition for the worlds best solar-

    powered house. Many colleges were involved in the

    project as well as USF, but USF used their college of

    Arts school of Architecture + Community Design,

    Engineering, Arts and Sciences, and Business. Thiswas a great project for USF to involve several on

    campus colleges to collaborate on one project. The

    team designed the house to make it more affordable

    while also making the house use zero-energy. The

    team also worked with the Beck Group Company. The

    Beck Group was founded in 1912 and has a strong

    emphasis on sustainable practices. The students were

    encouraged to help as much as

    they liked, but the Beck

    Group took the lead on the

    actual construction of the

    FleX House. The Beck

    Company also is LEED

    certified which stands for

    Leadership in Energy andEnvironmental Design. More

    than a third of Becks

    employees are LEED

    accredited or are Green

    Advantage professionals. USF

    hopes to learn a lot from this

    company and hopes that their

    involvement in the project will

    give them the strong edge in

    the competition that is needed

    to win.

    Photo courtesy of USF website

    Photo courtesy of USF website

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    Continued from p. 19

    USF also hopes to continue strengthening their sustainability by continuing the Office of

    Sustainability, the Masters of Arts in Global Sustainability program, and adding a solar

    power plant to a USF campus. The Office of Sustainability informs the students at USF of

    different programs and different sustainable issues that USF is accomplishing or has

    accomplished. The Office of Sustainability has made it their mission to coordinate and build

    partnerships for university-wide initiatives that advance the University of South Florida's

    strategic goal of creating a sustainable campus environment. USF is accomplishing this goal

    with the FleX House, new Masters degree of Arts in Global Sustainability, and their new

    solar plant. The solar plant was just announced on the Office of Sustainabilitys website.

    There is a ten minute video that explains the reasons why USF is deciding to build a solar

    power plant. USFs sustainability efforts are strong especially since they earned a GOLD star

    rating and a B+ on the 2011 report card, but they will need to continue and improve on their

    efforts if they want to obtain an A+ on the report card.

    OTHER CONTINUING EFFORTS

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    New Ideas to Strengthen Sustainability

    Adding an online general course about home sustainability would be one way

    to strengthen USFs future sustainability. A home sustainability assessment

    course would give all graduates the basic knowledge of making informed

    decisions when it comes to their energy and water consumption. Victoria

    University is one of the first Universities to introduce a course of this kind;

    where there are no prerequisites for the course. The course would be very

    beneficial for electricians, plumbers, residential heating and air conditioning

    installers, carpenters, landscapers, auditors, energy and water companies

    and small-business people working in a green industry. A course of this

    degree will require the professors who teach the class go to a professional

    development course. By taking a professional development course in

    sustainability; professors will have the ability to understand the principles of

    sustainability, and will understand how to incorporate sustainability into

    their daily lectures. Skills that will be taught in a home sustainability

    assessment course will be the following:

    Home Sustainability Assessment Course

    Conduct home sustainability assessments.

    Evaluate options for waste management.

    Evaluate water usage for gardens.

    Determine appropriate mulching and composting options. Use basic energy and water rating technology and tools.

    Conduct domestic energy, water and waste assessments.

    Measure energy and water efficiency and provide

    recommendations to reduce consumptions. Provide advice to customers on sustainable practice

    appropriate to their situation.

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    Continued from p. 19

    The University of South Florida should pursue a course in home sustainability for

    many reasons. One reason would be to increase profit which is USFs strategic goal

    number 4. Another great reason to pursue the course would be the chance of receiv-

    ing funding for the course from the government. This will help USF since the

    school has had to make tremendous cut backs from the budget. A third reasonwould be to just improve students knowledge and quality of life another strategic

    goal from the University. USF has everything to gain and nothing to lose if they

    pursue the idea of adding a course in home sustainability assessment.

    Ocean power is an innovave way to

    produce electricity; thus reducing the

    need or dependence on foreign fuels.Ocean power is a new idea that has

    OCEAN POWER

    been made popular in Japan, Europe,

    and Australia. The United States of

    America has proposed small scale

    ocean energy projects for the

    following cies: New York and San

    Francisco and o the coast of

    Massachuses, Washington, Oregon,

    and Hawaii. Ocean power is currently

    being supported by the Energy Policy

    Act of 2005, but was not originally

    included unl October 2008. Ocean

    energy is expensive, but cost will

    reduce with future technological

    improvement. There are currently

    three sources of ocean energy that

    can be pursued by the University of

    South Florida. The possible choices of

    wave energy include wave power,

    dal power, and ocean thermal

    power.

    One of USFs strategic goals is to be expanding local and global

    engagement iniaves to strengthen and sustain healthy

    communies and to improve the quality of life. This goal ts

    nicely when pursuing ocean power since ocean power will

    improve the quality of life by reducing emissions that are

    caused by fossil fuels which destroy the ozone layer. As a

    research university, USF could possibly be the number one

    research University of the State of Florida with a project like

    ocean power. This would be a big improvement from being one

    of the top three research universies.

    The issues that will arise with this project are the following:

    cost to pursue the project, locaon of ocean power facility, the

    governments approval, and compeng against other

    companies/Universies. Ocean power is a costly project to

    pursue. The capital cost of installaon is the highest out of all

    other sources of renewable energy. Geng approved for the

    project will be the hardest part of the project, because in one

    instance it took about ve years for Verdant Power to obtain a

    license so that they could start the project.

    The results that USF could obtain from the project are

    phenomenal. One result from obtaining the project that was

    stated previously is becoming Floridas number one university.

    This would be a big accomplishment for the University to

    achieve. Another result of pursuing the project would be the

    addional funding that would be provided to the university

    from the state. A third result would be the addional programs

    that students could learn from this project. The school of

    sustainability could pick this program as an internship or use it

    as a curriculum to demonstrate how ocean power is a

    sustainable source for energy.

    Photo courtesy of Climateprogress.org

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    ConclusionThe University of South Florida has made numerous contributions and advance-

    ments toward ecological sustainability.

    We have some serious work to do. Far too many people lead miserable lives be-

    cause they lack the most basic necessities to deal with hunger, thirst, shelter, dis-

    ease or disability. In addition, the prosperity currently enjoyed by many of us may

    not be taken for granted in the future. There will be some hard choices and some

    lines of research will probably need to be pursued at the expense of others. Indus-

    try should change and adopt new strategies. And we as a society should accept and

    foster that change. The evolution of technology, industry, and society is a complex

    process full of feedback mechanisms and surprises. Its vital that we understand

    the most promising ways to facilitate the necessary changes of direction. (Van San-

    ten)

    In closing, we would like to quote Dr. Yogi Goswami, Co-Director of the Clean En-

    ergy Research Center,

    Having all of these offices in them selves will not lead to improving Sustainability at USF. There needs

    to be an active plan for the following:

    1. Improving the energy efficiency of the campus buildings

    2. Increasing solar and renewable energy generation oncampus (covering parking lots etc, which will also provide

    shade to the cars)

    3. Reducing waste and increasing waste recycling

    4. Introducing sustainable transportation options (there are anumber of ideas on that)

    5. Looking at the energy efficiency of the physical plant andimproving it as necessary.

    Some of these would require investment, which may not be available to the university.

    However, private capital may be available as long as we allow the investors to take a part

    of the savings to provide them a return on investment.

    With committed faculty, staff and students, we believe that USF is on

    its way in leading Universities in sustainability.

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    SourcesChachere, Vickie. "Problems in Paradise." 10 June 2011. University of South Florida NEWS. 15 June 2011 .

    . "Sustainability Gold." 7 February 2011. University of South Florida News. 8 June 2011 .

    Chambers, Ian, and John Humble.Developing a plan for the planet: a business plan for sustainableliving. Surrey, UK:

    MPG Books Group: 2011. 6-7. Print.

    The University of South Florida. The Office of Sustainability. n.d. 8 June 2011

    .

    . USF: UNSTOPPABLE. n.d. 8 June 2011 .

    Van Santen, Rutger, Djan Khoe, and Bran Vermeer. 2030: Technology that will change the world. New York: Oxford

    University Press, 2010. 259-260. Print.

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    logical sustainability and the concept of sustainable development. This was used to compare

    USF with what experts say to be important in our objectives of sustainability.

    Stirling, Julia. "University's sustainability assessment course adds a green string to trades people's

    bow." The Australian 19 March 2011: 4.

    This source was used to add an additional course to USF's general education requirements. The

    source demonstrates how a college has already successfully implemented a course of this sort.

    We used this source in the paper to have USF implement a general requirement class that would

    teach everyone sustainability in their own homes. The source also demonstrated what USF

    would gain if they were to pursue the idea of adding an online course in home sustainability.

    University of South Florida Office of Sustainability. 2011. 4 June 2011.

    This website is the main website for Global Sustainability for the University of South Florida.

    The website gives detailed information on the universitys goals towards Sustainability in the

    USF area and in the nation. The reader is provided with information which includes, people as-sociated with the green movement on campus, what can be done towards achieving the campus

    sustainability goals, and ways to become a part of the green movement. The website has a lot of

    useful information about the universitys efforts, which makes it a valuable source.