gestalt organization how the brain organizes incomplete information perceptually into a whole....
TRANSCRIPT
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Gestalt Organization
• How the brain organizes incomplete information perceptually into a whole.
• “The whole is greater than the sum of its parts.”• Our experiences, schemas and expectations
allow our brains to complete the picture.
5 types of Gestalts: Similarity, Continuity, Connectedness, Proximity, & Closure
Visual Gestalt tendencies: Figure-Ground…see next slide…
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Do you see both words?
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Which Gestalt principle is illustrated here?
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And which Gestalt here?
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And the smiley face is created by using what Gestalt principle?...
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What is in the foreground? Background?
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And here (2…)?
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Binocular Cues—requires eyes
• Retinal disparity: each retina sees a slightly different version of the object and judges it’s dimensions
• Convergence: a neural muscular cue based on the convergence of the eyes which helps the brain judge distance by how the eye has to work to focus on a scene or object.
See next slide for “floating finger sausage” example…
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Monocular Cues: Can tell depth w/1
• Linear Perspective• Relative Brightness• Relative Clarity• Relative Size• Relative Height• Relative Motion• Interposition• Texture Gradient
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Which is taller—guy in white shirt farther up the trail or the boy in the hat?
Relative ________
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Example of what monocular cue for depth?
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Relative ______?
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These are examples of the _______ Illusion, monocular cues of ________ ______________ (a) and __________
_____________ (b)
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_______-______ Illusion
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Relative _________?
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Relative ______________
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Which monocular cue is this?
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Perception of Motion
• Phi Phenomenon
• Stroboscopic Movement
• Illusory Motion
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Example of _________ _____________?
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What about this one…?
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And this one…?
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________ _______ Psychology Examples