el popular - anuario 2012

7/29/2019 El Popular - Anuario 2012

1/85


2/85

M 30>

Laebem 7> p`s-

30 Dlgrlrk+7>372 pkbc & \ru`ucy

!7


3/85

Telrmls 30 al Dlgrlrk al 7>37 22Telrmls 30 al Dlgrlrk al 7>37

Lh pcscak dem al slfcmc sl rl&ume lh Bkfet Blmtrch alh ^crteakBkfumestc al \ruùcy( bkfk hk oe&belrkm tcfgem hcs aerlbbekmls alvcreks slbtkrls drlmtlcfphestcs(pcrc cmchezcr hc setucbem pkhtebc ylsplbechflmtl( hc pksebem y hc ls&trctlèc ocbec hcs lhlbbekmls emtlr&mcs alh 70 al fcyk-

Hc albhcrcbem qul vc lm lstc fesfc pèmc( yqul dul rlpcrteac c tkaks hks flaeks al bkfu&mebcbem( ehustrc bhcrcflmtl buchls dulrkm hkstlfcs aesbuteaks y buch hc hmlc aldemeac- Lmlsl fesfk slmteak sl lxprlscrkm vcreks aere&`lmtls alh ^B\ hul`k al hc rlumem-Hc bkglrturc alh rlstk al hcs alheglrcbekmlsal hks `rupks drlmtlcfphestcs sl rldere c suspksturcs skgrl bcmaeacturcs( lm lh bcsk alh^B\( lm aks aecreks preflrk y hul`k bkm `rcmcfphedebcbem aevlrsc( hk qul sl trcmsfete dulqul hks bkfumestcs egcm c scher c pemtcr furksbkmtrc lh `kgelrmk k c rlbhcfcrhl ch `kgelr&mk-Mk ls mulvk qul hc alrlboc ctcqul ch ^B\( hkoc olbok c hk hcr`k al hks 53 cks al lxestlm&bec alh ^B\ y al fuy aevlrscs fcmlrcs: lm hkstlrrlmks ealkhèbk( pkhtebk( lbkmfebk y tcf&gem( y mk vchl ocblrsl lh khveacaezk( bkm ctlm&tcaks( prkvkbcbekmls hescs y hhcmcs y lh tlrrkres&fk al Lstcak lm hc aebtcaurc- ^lrk hk qul mk

sl algl aljcr pcscr ls lh emtlmtk( umc vlz fs(al tlrèvlrscr( pkr alberhk hlvlflmtl( hcs pkse&bekmls alh ^B\-Su ls hk qul tcmtk hl fkhlstc c hc alrlboc(pkhtebc y flaetebc; Rl oc aebok bkfk `rcmmktebec qul lh ^B\ vc c scher c pemtcr furks-Ocstc lh fs aestrcak scgl qul hks bkfumes&tcs selfprl ocm pemtcak furks( selfprl ocmolbok al hc cètcbem y hc fkvehezcbem bchhljlrcum se`mk al ealmteaca- Hks pemtcrkm lm lhpcbolbctk( lm hc aebtcaurc bucmak bkstcgc hcveac ocblrhk( lm hc rlbuplrcbem alfkbrtebc yaurcmtl hks `kgelrmks fumebepchls y mcbekmc&

hls alh Drlmtl Cfphek-Lh phcm al prkpc`cmac y bkfumebcbem alh B\pcrc lh 7>37 y pcrc hcs lhlbbekmls emtlrmcs bkm&tlfphc umc preflrc ltcpc( qul ocbl rctk qullst lm fcrboc( al aldlmalr hks hk`rks al hks`kgelrmks alh DC bkm hc bkmse`mc Ougk bkscsqul pcscrkm9 sl tlrfem hc efpumeaca( gcjk lhalslfphlk( lh ^hcm Blegch( sl rlbuplrcrkm hksschcreks( hc rldkrfc al hc Rchua( ltb- Lm umcslùmac ltcpc sl phcmtlcrcm( gcjk hc bkmse`mcOcy bkscs qul telmlm qul pcscr( hk qul tk&acvc qulac pkr ocblr y hul`k vlmar hc demche&zcbem-Lm lstc slùmac ltcpc mk ocy mem`m ctcqulch `kgelrmk( schvk qul sl tkfl hc brtebc bkms&trubtevc bkfk tch y qul sl lmtelmac qul pemtcry aedumaer lh prk`rcfc alh Drlmtl Cfphek( hcsprkpulstcs alh akbuflmtk al Lstrctlèc alhDrlmtl Cfphek cprkgcak pkr umcmefeaca( lsctcbcr ch `kgelrmk-^kr ktrc pcrtl( hc cbbem alh ^B\ rlbk`l lh rl&bhcfk( lstl s rlbhcfk( alh prlsealmtl al hcWlpghebc( Jks Fujebc( qul aldeme lstl ckbkfk gesc`rc y alstcb hc mlblseaca al bkm&brltcr emebectevcs al `kgelrmk cm mk phcsfc&acs lm hc prbtebc- C chùelm sl hl kburre alberqul Fujebc plac qul ctcbcrcm ch `kgelrmk;Hk lxtrck ls qul lstc bcfpcc lmbkmtr lbklm chùmks aere`lmtls al slbtkrls alh DC qulsem vlr hks furks( sem ocghcr bkm lh ^B\( ael&rkm pkr gulmcs hcs vlrsekmls al hc alrlboc ysl fkstrcrkm prlkbupcaks pkr qul sl pkarclrksekmcr hc umeaca-

Lh ^B\ oezk umc rkmac al rlumekmls bkm tkakshks slbtkrls alh DC( chh sl phcmtl bkm cgskhu&tc drcmqulzc hc pksebem pkhtebc( qul lmtrl ktrcsbkscs prkfulvl um bcmaeactk al bkmslmskpcrc lvetcr qul hc lhlbbem emtlrmc vcyc ocbecumc pkhcrezcbem al slbtkrls k plrskmcs- Lskls lrksekmcr hc umeaca;Lh ^B\ prkpkml qul hcs lhlbbekmls alh 70 alfcyk slcm pcrc bkmdrkmtcr bkm hc alrlboc( pcrcfkvehezcr( pcrc cblrbcr ch Drlmtl Cfphek c su`lmtl( pcrc dkrtchlblrhk-Mk ocy festlreks( me bkmspercbekmls( lh ^B\sche y schar c pemtcr( lh prk`rcfc alh DC( hcs

bkmse`mcs alh DC y c fehetcr pkr lhhcs-Hk ocr alsal su bkmblpbem qul tcfpkbkls um slbrltk pcrc mcael( al prkdumaezcr hksbcfgeks( lm lh fcrbk alh lmdrlmtcfelmtk alaks prkylbtks al pcs( umk bkm fs justebecskbech y skglrcmc y lh ktrk( lh al hcs bhcslsakfemcmtls qul efphebc fs alplmalmbec yfeslrec-Hk ocr bkfk selfprl csufelmak brtebc ycutkbrtebcflmtl hc `lstem al `kgelrmk( qulemtl`rc y selmtl bkfk prkpek( plrk tcfgem al&scrrkhhcmak hc cbbem pkhtebc alh Drlmtl Cf&phek( bkm fs umeaca y fs pcrtebepcbem pk&puhcr( prkfkvelmak lh prktc`kmesfk al hks trc&gcjcakrls kr`cmezcaks y su fkvehezcbem ybkmstruylmak pcbelmtlflmtl lh ghkqul chtlr&mctevk ch al hcs bhcsls akfemcmtls-Lsk ls hk qul hl fkhlstc c hc alrlboc- Sul slocghl al aks prkylbtks al pcs( qul sl ae`cqul ocy qul fkvehezcr fs( qul sl ae`c qulquelrlm er ocbec umc rlstcurcbem bkmslrvc&akrc y lhefemcr tkaks hks cvcmbls( qul skmfuboks( hk`rcaks pkr hks `kgelrmks alh Drlm&tl Cfphek y hc huboc al mulstrk pulghk-Lmtkmbls qul hls aulhc( qul sl prlkbuplm-Qkak lh sestlfc al flaeks y lh lsdulrzk fehe&tcmtl( qul mk ktrc bksc telml lh ^B\ pcrc pem&tcr furks y lxprlscr sus ealcs( lstcr pulstkch slrvebek al hc umeaca( alh dkrtchlbefelmtk alh`kgelrmk y al hc prkdumaezcbem al hks bcf&geks-Bkfk hk lstuvelrkm( y hk albefks bkm krùhhk(hc laebem lsplbech( al aestregubem `rctuetc(

al LH ^K^\HCW lm okflmcjl ch 13 cmevlrsc&rek alh Drlmtl Cfphek y lh prk`rcfc lsplbechal LH ^K^\HCW lm Wcaek bkm hc pchcgrc alQcgcr Tzqulz( Cmc Khevlrc( ^ctrebec Cychc(Fcrbks Bcrfguhc( Ksbcr al hks Rcmtks(Crte`cs Gcrreks y Jkr`l Grkvlttk-C hc alrlboc lmtkmbls( qul sl prlkbupl-Ougk fuboks furks pemtcaks pkr bkfumes&tcs y ocgr fuboks fs( memùmk pcrc ctc&bcr ch Drlmtl Cfphek( tkaks pcrc aldlmalr umprkylbtk al pcs kpulstk y lm hcs cmtpkacs(ch qul quelrlm vkhvlr ^lark Gkracglrry y HuesChglrtk Hcbchhl-

Hks furks qulhl fkhlstcm c hc alrlboc

Lh BB slsekm lstl dem al slfcmc y prkbls umprkdumak algctl qul( sem blrrcr lh tlfc( bkmsealrsus krelmtcbekmls al trcgcjk emflaectcs lm tkrmk chDrlmtl Cfphek y hcs prxefcs lhlbbekmls emtlrmcs-Lm lsl slmteak albhcrc-

3% Tevefks umc cùaezcbem al hc bkmtrcaebbemlmtrl hc bkmblmtrcbem al hc requlzc lm flmksfcmks y fcykr alseùchaca skbech( slc c lsbchc`hkgch bkfk bkmtemlmtch y mcbekmch- Lhhk bkfk lxprl&sem alh c`ktcfelmtk alh sestlfc bcpetchestc buycskgrlvevlmbec skhk ls pkseghl lm tcmtk fcykr c`rlse&veaca y lxphktcbem- Qkak lstk dkrtchlbl hc ve`lmbec yalscdc hc brlcteveaca lm hc huboc pkr lh skbechesfk y

lh bkfumesfk bkfk chtlrmctevc hkgch-7% Lh slùmak kgelrmk alh Drlmtl Cfphek lm subkfphljc fcrboc al bkmbrlbem al su prk`rcfc tel&ml bhcrks hk`rks c aldlmalr y prkdumaezcr cs bkfk

hc mlblseaca al efpuhscr( bkm fcykr albesem y lmlr&`c pkhtebc( pktlmtls skhubekmls lm tkrmk c umc sl&rel al tlfcs( lm lsplbech hc c`kgecmtl rlcheaca alfs al ?>>->>> trcgcjcakrls bkm sulhaks al!3>->>> y hks phcmls al vevelmac-2% Lh alscrrkhhk alh prk`rcfc alh DC lm lh kgelr&mk lm plrsplbtevc al hcs lhlbbekmls alh 70+< sl acrlm lh fcrbk al fkvehezcbekmls skbechls qul tlmarlm hc jkrmcac bvebc prxefc lh kgjltevk al pkmlr lmhc lsblmc mcbekmch hc tlftebc al hc cscfghlc mcbek&mch bkmstetuylmtl- Lm lstl slmteak rlcderfcfks muls&trc bkmvebbem al mk ceshcr hcs lhlbbekmls emtlrmcsalh bufphefelmtk alh prk`rcfc lm lh kgelrmk self&prl lm bhcvl alh dkrtchlbefelmtk al hc umeaca alh DC

lm su semùhcr bcrbtlr al bkchebem y fkvefelmtkbkfk dulrzc pkhtebc-1% ^kr tkak lhhk pkmarlfks mulstrc lmlr`c pkh&tebc lm hc gsqulac al bcmaeactks al bkmslmsk(

sem pkhcrezcbekmls qul flhhlm su umeaca- Lm lhfesfk slmteak y rlbkmkbelmak hks lsdulrzks qulhks aedlrlmtls slbtkrls oc`cm pkr su bulmtc lsmlblscrek umc bcfpcc al prkpc cmac y c etc&bem tkfcac bkfk prkpec pkr lh DC lm su bkmjum&tk- Emsestefks calfs lm qul prbtebc y tlrebc&flmtl lstcfks bkmvlmbeaks al qul hc bkfpltlm&bec plrskmch mk ls schuacghl pkhtebcflmtl bucm&ak hk qul lstc lm jul`k ls hc bkmblpbem alh DC-


4/85

M 303

Laebem 7> p`s-

71 Dlgrlrk+7>372 pkbc & \ru`ucy

!7


5/85

Telrmls 71 al Dlgrlrk al 7>37 22Telrmls 71 al Dlgrlrk al 7>37

Rkgrc lh `rel`k

^kr lh Em`hs^kr lh Em`hs^kr lh Em`hs^kr lh Em`hs^kr lh Em`hs

Lh 7>, fs rebk sl cprkpec alh 10, al hc

requlzc mcbekmch( felmtrcs qul lh 7>, fs pk&

grl sl algl bkmdkrfcr bkm cplmcs lh >7 pkrqul

prkpuselrkm hcs fesfcs rlbltcs-

Hc alrlboc skhk quelrl ocghcr al emslùreaca

y cokrc al laubcbem( y bucmak hk ocbl( prk&

fulvl prkpulstcs rl`rlsevcs qul vcm lm bkm&

trc al cvcmbls oestrebks al tkac hc skbelaca

uruùcyc( y mk shk lm um tlfc( lm hks aks-

^kr lsk rltkfcr bkm dulrzc hc aesbusem skgrl

lstl pumtk y rlhcmzcr hcs prkpulstcs ls um ls&

dulrzk pkhtebk blmtrch al hc ezquelrac y alh fk&

vefelmtk pkpuhcr- kr lhhk ocy qul vchkrcr lm su

justc trcsblmalmbec lh phcmtlk alh ÊQ&BMQ al

rlevemaebcr lstl tlfc bkfk umk al hks ljls

blmtrchls pcrc lh 7>37- Rem auac hk ls( se sl

ferc lh pcs( sus prkghlfcs y su alvlmer bkm

umc ptebc al ezquelrac-

Ls bkhkbcr hks ljls alh algctl pghebk( al hc

cbbem pkhtebc y tcfgem al hc `lstem al `k&

gelrmk akmal alglm lstcr9 akmal lh ^rk`rcfc

al @kgelrmk y lh akbuflmtk al Lstrctlèc alh

Drlmtl Cfphek aeblm qul alglm lstcr9 akmal

lh fkvefelmtk semaebch y lh fkvefelmtk pkpuhcr

tkak prkpkmlm qul alglm lstcr9 akmal hc em&

flmsc fcykrc al hcs y hks uruùcyks mlblse&

tcm qul sl setlm-

Al amal pcrtefks;Al amal pcrtefks;Al amal pcrtefks;Al amal pcrtefks;Al amal pcrtefks;Hks kgelrmks alh Drlmtl Cfphek ocm fljkrcak

y fubok hc setucbem al hcs y hks uruùcyks-

Rl ocm gcjcak rcaebchflmtl hks maebls al pk&grlzc l emae`lmbec( lsbcmachkscflmtl chtks

ocbl shk 0 cks9 shk lh ck pcscak 3>> feh

uruùcyks schelrkm al hc pkgrlzc- Lh alslf&

phlk lst lm hks mevlhls fs gcjks al hc oestk&

rec- Oc seak skstlmeac hc rlbuplrcbem alh sc&

hcrek y fubok fs lm hks slbtkrls qul lstc&

gcm fs suflrèaks- Rl oc fljkrcak fubok

lm hc dkrfchezcbem alh trcgcjk y lm hc bkglrtu&

rc al schua y slùreaca skbech al tkac hc pk&

ghcbem( lm pcrtebuhcr al hks slbtkrls fs vuh&

mlrcghls- Rl oc cvcmzcak lm hc justebec

tregutcrec y sl oc bkfgcteak hc lvcsem desbch(

qul tcfgem lrc lsbcmachksc-

Cm cs( tlmlfks qul lh 7>, fs rebk al hc

pkghcbem sl cprkpec alh , al hc requlzc qul

`lmlrcfks tkaks hks uruùcyks( qul bcse hc

fetca al hks trcgcjcakrls cmc 3> feh plsks kflmks y fehls al bkfpctrektcs vevlm cm lm

bkmaebekmls emtkhlrcghls-

Hc requlzc( su `lmlrcbem y su cprkpecbem( ls

um tlfc tcm tcg qul mk ocy actks belrtks

skgrl lhhc- Lm \ruùcy( pcrc hc alrlboc pkhte&

bc( lfprlscrech y flaetebc ls usuch y bcse rl&

burrlmtl aesbuter ocstc lh altchhl alh flmualk

bfk rlbeglm sus em`rlsks y bfk hks `cstcm

hks pkgrls plrk bcse mcac sl scgl skgrl hks

rebks- Hc \ALHCW oc aebok qul mk lxestlm ac&

tks me lstcastebcs skgrl hc bkmdkrfcbem al hc

requlzc y skgrl hks rebks lm mulstrk pcs- Rem

lfgcr`k( pkr brubls lstcastebks( tbmebks al

hc \ALHCW ocm aebok qul hc requlzc lst fs

bkmblmtrcac qul lh em`rlsk y qul hc prkpel&

aca al hc telrrc-

Mcael pulal alber bkm crùflmtks fs k

flmks slreks qul lstc setucbem ls justc y

flmks alslcghl- Re chùelm brll qul ls cs

qul hk ae`c y qul hk dumacflmtl- Hk qul mk

ls cblptcghl ls qul mk sl aesbutc-

Ocy prkpulstcs;Ocy prkpulstcs;Ocy prkpulstcs;Ocy prkpulstcs;Ocy prkpulstcs;^crc lh 7>37 lh EQ&BMQ aldeme lstl tlfc bkfk

blmtrch y prkpkml( lmtrl ktrcs bkscs( cuflm&

tcr lh schcrek fmefk ocstc 3> feh plsks lstl

ck- Lstm skgrl hc flsc hcs 5 prkpulstcs

bkmbrltcs rlchezcacs pkr lh ÊQ&BMQ ocbl um

ck-

Bkfk slchcfks cmtls lh prk`rcfc alh DC tel&

ml prkpulstcs( hk fesfk qul su akbuflmtk

al Lstrctlèc y vcreks slbtkrls drlmtlcfphestcsocm dkrfuhcak ktrcs( lmtrl lhhks lh ^B\ lm su

53 Cmevlrscrek-

Lh `kgelrmk alh DC oc acak chùmks pcsks

bkfk hc emebectevc rlbelmtlflmtl vktcac lm

Aeputcaks al rlgcjc al aks pumtks alh ETC

pcrc hcs bkfprcs bkm tcrjltcs( lxkmlrcbem alh

3>>, alh ETC c hks glmldebecreks al hks prk&

`rcfcs alh FEALR y al Cse`mcbekmls Dcfehec&

rls( cuflmtk alh fkmtk efpkmeghl alh EW^D y

lxkmlrcbem alh ECRR c jugehcaks- Lstcs flae&

acs glmldebecrcm c fs al 7>> feh trcgcjcak&

rls y jugehcaks y c fs al 31> feh bkfpctrek&

tcs qul vevlm lm setucbem al pkgrlzc- Lm lh

fesfk slmteak sl emsbregl hc emebectevc alh `k&

gelrmk alh efpulstk bkmtrc hc bkmblmtrcbem

al hc telrrc- Rkm flaeacs pksetevcs( plrk mk

chbcmzc( ocy qul ocblr fubok fs-^kr lsk ch bkflmzcr lh ck ocy qul rlphcm&

tlcr lstl ljl blmtrch- ^krqul lh \ruùcy y su

`lmtl mlblsetcm umc rlaestregubem fs justc

al hc requlzc( pkrqul umc trcmsdkrfcbem al

ezquelrac hc telml qul embkrpkrcr bkfk um

bkfpkmlmtl dumacflmtch-

Ktrc vlz bkm hc rlaestregubem al hc requlzc;

R( ktrc vlz( tkacs hcs vlbls qul slc mlblsc&

rek- ^krqul mk cblptcfks qul hc alrlboc y lh

flrbcak( qul gsebcflmtl skm hk fesfk( mks

dejlm hc c`lmac y fubok flmks lh hfetl al hk

pkseghl-

Hc requlzc y su aestregubem

Dchhlbe lh bkfpclrk Juhek Hetk Cgachc( pc&

arl al Fcrblhk Cgachc( slbrltcrek `lmlrch al

hc \MQFWC y felfgrk alh Bkfet Blmtrch alh

^B\-

Hetk dul um trcgcjcakr tkac su veac y tlmc

umc hcr`c y fuy ae`mc trcylbtkrec al fehetcmbec

lm lh fkvefelmtk semaebch( pcrtebuhcrflmtl lm

hc \MQFWC y tcfgem lm lh B\- kr betcr skhk

um ljlfphk( pkarcm slr fuboks( lm su ou&

fehal ok`cr kgrlrk( aurcmtl hc aebtcaurc( mk

pkbcs vlbls sl rlchezcrkm bkmtcbtks bhcmals&

temks al felfgrks al hc aerlbbem alh ^B\(

bkm hks lmkrfls rels`ks qul lsk efphebcgc-

Lh vlhctkrek sl rlchez lm hc slal al hc \MQFWC

qul tcmtk qulrc y lh slplhek lm lh Blflmtlrekalh Mkrtl-

Cmtl tcm akhkrksc praeac( lh bkhlbtevk al LH

^K^\HCW ocbl hhl`cr c su dcfehec y c sus bkf&

pclrks fltchrèbks um cprltcak cgrczk-

Dchhlbe

Juhek Cgachc


6/85

M 307

Laebem 7> p`s-

7 fcrzk+7>372 pkbc & \ru`ucy

!7


7/85

Telrmls 7 al Fcrzk al 7>33 22Telrmls 7 al Fcrzk al 7>33

Rl bufphlm 0 cks al kgelrmk mcbekmch alh Drlm&

tl Cfphek y c hc vlz aks alh slùmak- Lstl cmevlr&

screk lmbulmtrc ch Drlmtl Cfphek cmtl lh alscdk

al dkrtchlblr su prlslmbec bkfk dulrzc pkhtebc(

bkmskheacr hk bkmquestcak y prkdumaezcr lh bcfe&

mk al bcfgeks lm lh \ruùcy-

Ocy fubocs fcmlrcs al pcrcrsl cmtl lstks aks

olboks- Alsal LH ^K^\HCW lhlèfks ocblrhk

bkfk hk olfks olbok selfprl( lvchucr tcmtk hc

`lstem al `kgelrmk bkfk c hc dulrzc pkhtebc c hc

huz alh lmdrlmtcfelmtk al aks prkylbtks al pcs:

lh al hc ezquelrac y lh ghkqul skbech al hks bcf&

geks y lh al hc alrlboc y hcs bhcsls akfemcmtls-

Hks bcfemks pcrc lh cmheses pulalm slr fhte&

phls( plrk lvchucr c um `kgelrmk al ezquelrac y c

umc dulrzc al ezquelrac kfetelmak( k quetmakhl

blmtrcheaca( c hc aesputc pkhtebc l ealkhèbc bkmhc alrlboc( alsal mulstrk pumtk al vestc bkmau&

bl emaldlbteghlflmtl c lquevkbcr lh gchcmbl y tcf&

gem( bkfk bkmslbulmbec emlvetcghl( hcs prekreac&

als al hcs tcrlcs plmaelmtls-

Mk sl trctc al bclr lm um phcmtlk fcmequlk al

ghcmbk k ml`rk k ml`crsl c fercr hcs bkfphljeac&

als al hc rlcheaca( lsk slrc fekpc pkhtebc y lmc&

jlmcbem al hc skbelaca rlch y pkr hk tcmtk futehc&

rc hcs pktlmbecheacals alh bcfgek- Rl trctc sef&

phlflmtl al bkhkbcr hks ljls akmal alglm lstcr

y( pcrc uscr hc jlr`c dutgkhstebc tcm bcrc c hks uru&

ùcyks( mk bkgrcr ch `retk-

Ocy cvcmbls;

^crcaks lm lsc aldemebem gsebc( y pkr ktrc pcrtl

oestrebc al hc ezquelrac y alh Drlmtl Cfphek( albe&

fks sem skfgrc al auac qul hks aks `kgelrmks

al ezquelrac( tcmtk lh lmbcglzcak pkr Qcgcr

Tzqulz( bkfk lh qul cokrc lmbcglzc Jks Fujebc(

ocm `lmlrcak bcfgeks efpkrtcmtls lm lh \ruùcy

y lm hc veac al hks uruùcyks- Lh \ruùcy oc bcf&

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al hc umeaca-

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al al tkaks( hul`k alh rlvkhbm alh drcbcsk

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c hc pcrheses y hc alsfkvehezcbem-

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pkseghl-

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tebc( lh Drlmtl Cfphek( vever emstcmbecs qul hc bkmsk&healm bkfk hc olrrcfelmtc oestrebc qul lh pulghk uru&ùcyk sl oc acak pcrc hhlvcr calhcmtl aeboc tcrlc- Lslm lstl slmteak qul hcs lhlbbekmls emtlrmcs alh 70 alfcyk alh 7>37 jul`cm um pcplh albesevk( y ch rlsplbtkhks bkfumestcs bkfprkfltlfks tkaks mulstrks lsdulr&zks lm hc gsqulac alh bkmslmsk lm tkrmk c hc bcmaeac&turc mebc pcrc prlseaer mulstrk ^hlmcrek Alpcrtcflm&tch( cs bkfk pcrc hcs bcmaeacturcs al gcsl tcmtk pcrclh ^hlmcrek Mcbekmch bkfk Alpcrtcflmtch-Belrtcflmtl( lm Bcmlhkmls ocm pcscak bkscs( y tcf&gem telmlm qul pcscr ktrcs- Cs hk lmtlmae lh BkfetAlpcrtcflmtch Cfphecak( qul cprkg lh phcm al bcf&

pcc al mulstrc hestc 3>>3 qul telml pkr rlsuflm hcbkmse`mc ^crc qul hcs bkscs pcslm( vktlfks 3>>3( DC(dejmaksl bkfk lh preflr kgjltevk( bkmtreguer albeae&acflmtl ch cuflmtk al hks vktks alh Drlmtl Cfphekbkm rlsplbtk ch ck 7>>4-


8/85

M 302

Laebem 7> p`s-


!7


9/85


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bec-

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10/85

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11/85


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12/85

Telrmls 72 al Fcrzk al 7>375

M 30 p`s-


!7


13/85

Telrmls 72 al Fcrzk al 7>372

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bem ealkhèbc( al um trcsmkbocak emtlmtkal cutkjustedebcr su pcplh y bkm h qulacm lh

slbtkr fcykretcrek alh ^crteak Bkhkrcak( bkm

su halr ^lark Gkracglrry y slbtkrls efpkr&tcmtls alh Olrrlresfk-

Rcmùemltte aejk qul mk ocgc meks alscpc&rlbeaks( qul mk ocgc alscpcrlbeaks lmtl&

rrcaks lm bucrtlhls( Hcbchhl aejk qul hks als&

cpcrlbeaks lrcm < k 4 y cmtl hc dchtc cgsk&hutc al crùflmtks cplhcm c aks rlbursks:

hc `cstcac tlkrc al hks aks alfkmeks y trcs&hcacr hc aesbusem c umc supulstcflmtl

mlutrc aeflmsem juraebc-Mk ocy qul bclr lm hc trcfpc- Oezk fuy gelm

Fujebc lm mkfgrl alh Lstcak lm skstlmlr

qul ocy um bkfpkmlmtl tebk-Rl pulalm gusbcr flbcmesfks juraebks y

pkhtebks qul slcm dumbekmchls c vcreks de&mls- Hks `kgelrmks alh DC y hc fcykrc al hc

skbelaca gusbcm cgrer bcfemks juraebks y

pkhtebks pcrc hc vlraca y hc justebec-Rcmùemltte( Hcbchhl y Gkracglrry( seùlm

cdlrrcaks c hks flbcmesfks qul lhhks brlc&rkm( juraebks( pkhtebks l ealkhèbks( pcrc

efplaer hc vlraca( aldlmalr hc efpumeaca yhks efpumls-

Lh pkalr al hc vlracaLh pkalr al hc vlracaLh pkalr al hc vlracaLh pkalr al hc vlracaLh pkalr al hc vlraca- Hks cbtks alh fer&bkhls skm um pcsk efpkrtcmtl lm hc suplrc&

bem alfkbrtebc al lsc trcfpc-Lh Lstcak aejk hc vlraca y hc vlraca `lmlrc

heglrtca( ls emlvetcghl- Hc vlraca( cumqul

aulhc( mks ocbl fljkrls( pkrqul mks ocbl

fs hegrls-U alsal lh ferbkhls tkaks( cm hks qul cm

mk hk csuflm bkmbelmtlflmtl( skfks umpkbk fljkrls y um pkbk fs hegrls( emaeve&

auchflmtl y bkfk skbelaca- ^lrk calfs(

hc vlraca( lxe`l fs vlraca( mk pcrc( mk slaltelml-

Alsal lh bkrczm-Alsal lh bkrczm-Alsal lh bkrczm-Alsal lh bkrczm-Alsal lh bkrczm- Ls efpkseghl mk

bkmfkvlrsl bkm cbtks bkfk lh alh ferbk&

hls- C Fcbcrlmc y su ae`meaca( c Jucm y suvchlmtc y plrslvlrcmbec y lm lhhks c tkaks

hks dcfehecrls y vbtefcs qul mumbc sl rem&aelrkm( c tkaks9 c Jks Fujebc( prlsealmtl(

qul lm mkfgrl alh Lstcak mks rlpcr c tk&aks: Rchua-

Mcael mks rl`ch me mks rl`chcr mcac- ^kr

lsk tlrfemcfks bkm um cgrczk lfkbekmc&ak y cprltcak c tkaks hks qul aelrkm su ls&

dulrzk c hks qul mk ocghcrkm lm hc tkrturc( chks qul sl ju`crkm tkak lm hc aebtcaurc( c

hks trcgcjcakrls( c hks jvlmls qul hhkrcgcmal lfkbem( c hks jvlmls pkltcs qul lh

fesfk ferbkhls oebelrkm rlbetchls al pkl&

sc pcrc cbkfpccr c Jucm y Fcbcrlmc( c

hks vltlrcmks al selfprl( c hks lmtrccghls

qul mk lstm-Hc huboc seùl selmak hc mebc `crcmtc( clhhcs y lhhks( hks hubocakrls pcrcdrcslcmak

c Jucm @lhfcm hls albefks: ustlals skm hc

mebc pctrec bkmtrc hcs glstecs alh khveak-

\m Lstcak bkfprkflteakbkm hc vlraca


14/85

Telrmls 2> al Fcrzk al 7>375

M 304

Laebem 7> p`s-

2> fcrzk+7>372 pkbc & \ru`ucy

!7


15/85

Telrmls 2> al Fcrzk al 7>372

Lh Drlmtl Cfphek sl cprlstc c rlc&hezcr umc lhlbbem emtlrmc pcrc rlmk&vcr tkak su sestlfc al aerlbbem( hksphlmcreks alpcrtcflmtchls( sus prl&sealmtls( lh hlmcrek Mcbekmch( su prl&sealmtl y almtrk al lhhks hks rlprl&slmtcmtls al hks slbtkrls pkhtebks yal hcs gcsls drlmtlcfphestcs-Ls sem auac um olbok pkhtebk blmtrch- Hc prembe&

pch dulrzc pkhtebc alh pcs( qul ljlrbl lh `kgelr&

mk mcbekmch y < `kgelrmks alpcrtcflmtchls( hc

dulrzc bkm fcykrc lm lh ^crhcflmtk( hc dulrzc

bkm fcykr bcuach fehetcmtl y bkm um plsk sus&

tcmbech lm hcs fs aevlrscs lsdlrcs al hc skbel&

aca( lhe`l su aerlbbem-

Lh DC alsal su mcbefelmtk bcfge hc fcmlrc alocblr pkhtebc lm lh \ruùcy( hc alfkbrctez pkr

sus ftkaks y pkr embkrpkrcr c hc `rcm pkhtebc

mcbekmch c slbtkrls oestrebcflmtl fcrèmcaks

bkfk hks trcgcjcakrls( hks jvlmls( hks prktc`k&

mestcs al hc buhturc( hks trcgcjcakrls alh bcf&

pk( pkr betcr skhk chùmks-

Lstcs lhlbbekmls emtlrmcs bkmtemcm lsc trcae&

bem9 skm lm preflr hu`cr( y fs chh alh rlsuhtc&

ak( um ljlrbebek alfkbrtebk y alfkbrctezcakr-

Ls um preflr lhlflmtk aestemtevk bkm hc alrlboc(

albeal lh pulghk drlmtlcfphestc9 hc bkmdkrfcbem

al hc aerlbbem al hc prembepch dulrzc al ezquelrac

mumbc dul( bkfk s hk ls hc al hks pcrteaks al

alrlboc( lh rlsuhtcak al cbulraks blrrcaks lm&

trl bcuaehhks- Uc sl oc rlchezcak hc lhlbbem alh

^hlmcrek Mcbekmch lm dkrfc aerlbtc lm vcrecs kpkr&

tumeacals y cokrc sl hl sufc hc lhlbbem al prl&sealmtls al hks phlmcreks alpcrtcflmtchls y hc

prlsealmbec alh DC( qul cmtls sl rlchezcgc lm lh

fcrbk alh Bkm`rlsk al bkfets al gcsl9 plrk

selfprl pcrtebep lh pulghk drlmtlcfphestc-

Ls umc lhlbbem bkm umc albeaeac vkbcbem al

dcbehetcr hc pcrtebepcbem: slr c pcarm cgelrtk y

bkm caolsem sefuhtmlc( vktcm hks fcykrls al

31 cks( vktcrcm hks drlmtlcfphestcs qul vevlm

lm lh lxtlrekr alh pcs( ocy 1 pksegeheacals pcrc

hc prlsealmbec alh DC( ocgr muflrkscs hestcs

slbtkrechls qul rlprlslmtcm um cfphek lsplbtrk

al kpbekmls( y calfs( belmtks al bkfpclrks

y bkfpclrcs slbtkrezcaks k emalplmaelmtls

slrm bcmaeactks pkr hcs gcsls- Su ktrc dulr&

zc pkhtebc lm lh \ruùcy pulal fkstrcr um me&

vlh al kpbekmls y al pksegeheacals al pcrtebepc&

bem cs; Memùmc( skhk lh Drlmtl Cfphek-

Lstl bkmblptk cmtlrekr ls fuy efpkrtcmtl( pkr&

qul hc alrlboc sl oc kbupcak y sl kbupcr al

ctcbcr hcs lhlbbekmls alh DC y ch DC( bkfk self&

prl( pkr tkak- Qcfgem hk ls pkrqul chùmks

bkfpclrks selmtlm qul mk ocm seak bkmtlf&

phcaks lm sus cspercbekmls( lm chùmks bcsks

lm lh ftkak al lhlbbem y lm ktrks bcsks pkr&

qul efpuhscgcm ktrks bcmaeactks-

Bkm hc alrlboc mulstrc rlspulstc algl slr

bkmdrkmtcr sem felak y sem ludlfesfks- Lm lh

\ruùcy( hc ezquelrac( lh DC( oc seak( ls y slr(

emdemetcflmtl fs alfkbrtebc y pcrtebepctevc

qul hk qul mumbc dul k slr hc alrlboc- Embhu&sk hc lxestlmbec y hc prbtebc alfkbrtebc y

alfkbrctezcakrc alh DC oc kghe`cak c hc alrl&

boc c cgrer lspcbeks-

Bkm hks bkfpclrks y bkfpclrcs qul lxprl&

scm su aesbkmdkrfeaca lh algctl ls ktrk( pkr

supulstk- Ls hl`tefk slmter drustrcbem pkrqul

hc prkpulstc qul umk aldelmal mk ls hc qul lh

rlstk al hks bkfpclrks demchflmtl efpuhsc-

Ls hl`tefk tcfgem slmter y lxprlscr fchlstcr

pkrqul sl ougelrc qulreak ktrk bcmaeactk k

bcmaeactc- ^lrk lsk mk efphebc qul slc bkrrlb&

tk pkmlr lm auac lh bcrbtlr alfkbrtebk y

pcrtebepctevk al hc lhlbbem qul tkaks hks

drlmtlcfphestcs ocrlfks lh 70 al fcyk-

Ls fs( lm lh bcsk al LH ^K^\HCW ls bhcrk

qul lstl mk ls lh lsblmcrek qul ougercfks

prldlreak- Aejefks y slùefks skstlmelmak qulhk fljkr lrc um bcmaeactk c hc prlsealmbec alh

DC al bkmslmsk( hc bkmdkrfcbem al um lquepk

al bkmaubbem tcfgem al bkmslmsk y qul tk&

aks plhlrcfks pkr h lm hcs lhlbbekmls- Hcs

lxplrelmbecs al Fkmtlvealk y Bcmlhkmls akm&

al sl cbkracrkm bcmaeactks mebks c prlsealm&

tl alh hlmcrek Alpcrtcflmtch al fuy vcrecaks

slbtkrls drlmtlcfphestcs pkr bkmslmsk( fuls&

trc qul lrc plrdlbtcflmtl pkseghl-

^lrk hc fcykrc al hks bkfpclrks y slbtkrls

kpem ktrc bksc y tlmlfks fuhtephebeaca al bcm&

aeactks-

Lsc setucbem mk mks hhlvc c pkmlr lm tlhc al

juebek lh bcrbtlr alfkbrtebk y fubok flmks

lh vchkr al hc pcrtebepcbem lm lstcs lhlbbekmls-

Fuy pkr lh bkmtrcrek mks alscdc c fehetcr fs

pcrc hk`rcr qul hc vktcbem slc fuy efpkrtcmtl-

Su lst lm jul`k lh 7Su lst lm jul`k lh 7Su lst lm jul`k lh 7Su lst lm jul`k lh 7Su lst lm jul`k lh 70 al fc0 al fc0 al fc0 al fc0 al fcyyyyyk;k;k;k;k; Lm

hcs lhlbbekmls alh 70 al fcyk sl aerefer um

csplbtk al hc bkrrlhcbem al dulrzcs emtlrmcs

alh DC( lsk ls bhcrk y ocstc kgvek- Hks buctrk

bcmaeactks lxprlscm aedlrlmtls mdcses( aedlrlm&

tls prekreacals y tcfgem aedlrlmtls emslrbekmls

skbechls y ocstc plrdehls plrskmchls-

^lrk mk alglfks bclr lm lh lrrkr al brllr qul

lsk ls hk prembepch qul sl aerefl lh 70 al fcyk-

Lh kgjltevk prembepch alh 70 al fcyk ls rlvetchezcr

ch DC( lmtusecsfcr c hks drlmtlcfphestcs y bkhk&

bcrhk lm fljkrls bkmaebekmls( pkhtebcs(cmfebcs y kr`cmezctevcs pcrc prkdumaezcr hks

bcfgeks y bkmdrkmtcr bkm hc alrlboc-

Lh DC ls hc dulrzc pkhtebc alh bcfgek lm lh \ru&

ùcy( hk oc alfkstrcak lm hks olboks( bkm hks

aks `kgelrmks drlmtlcfphsetcs qul ocm bcf&

gecak ch pcs pcrc gelm( plrk mk shk bkm lsk-

Rkfks al hks qul plmscfks qul hc cbbem

trcmsdkrfcakrc al umc dulrzc al ezquelrac mk

sl c`ktc lm lh `kgelrmk( ls albesevc hc cbbem

pkhtebc plrfcmlmtl( hc fkvehezcbem beuacac&

mc( hc huboc ealkhèbc pkr bkmquestcr c hc fc&

ykrc al hc pkghcbem-

Hc bkmstrubbem pcbelmtl y bkteaecmc alh ghk&

qul oestrebk al hks bcfgeks qul lmdrlmtl bcac

vlz lm fljkrls bkmaebekmls ch ghkqul oestre&

bk alh pkalr al hcs bhcsls akfemcmtls pkr hc

ol`lfkmc pkhtebc l ealkhèbc lm hc skbelaca-Hcs lhlbbekmls alh 70 al fcyk y hc bcfpcc

ocbec lhhcs skm umc fc`mdebc kpkrtumeaca al

rlbkrrlr lh pcs al pumtc c pumtc( lsbubocr y

hlvcmtcr c hc fehetcmbec drlmtlcfphestc( pcrc

aldlmalr mulstrk prkylbtk al pcs( pcrc fkve&

hezcrmks y hubocr pkr h-

Fkalstcflmtl lmtlmalfks qul lsl algl slr

lh `rcm kgjltevk y qul hc mktc akfemcmtl algl

slr hc bcfpcc bkfm alh DC( rlevemaebcmak

hks bcfgeks hk`rcaks( rlevemaebcmak hks kgelr&

mks mcbekmchls y hks `kgelrmks alpcrtcflmtc&

hls( plrk lxphebetcmak mulstrk prkylbtk( muls&

trc prkpulstc y bkmdrkmtcmak bkm hc alrlboc-

Mk ocy bcfgeks prkdumaks y aurcalrks sem

pcrtebepcbem pkpuhcr y sem fkvehezcbem- Lh bcf&

gek hk bkmstruylm y hk aldelmalm fehls- ^crc

lsk algl slrver hc bcfpcc y hcs lhlbbekmlsalh 70 al fcyk- Sulrlfks bcfgecr ch DC( s-

Hc ezquelrac quelrl bcfgecr al rcz ch \ruùcy

y pcrc lsk telml qul lstcr aespulstc c bcf&

gecrsl c s fesfc tkak hk qul slc mlblscrek-

^lrk mcael oc ktkr`cak( qul mksktrks slpc&

fks( pctlmtl lxbhusevc al rlmkvcbem y fubok

flmks hl oc pulstk c hc fesfc mkfgrl prkpek-

Hk rlmkvcakr( hk trcmsdkrfcakr( hk qul bcfgec

y bcfgemaksl bcfgec ch pcs ls lh DC( tkak lh

DC y mk umc pcrtl-

^kr lsk alsal lstcs pèmcs cpkycrlfks

lmtusecstcflmtl hc bcmaeacturc al Jucm Bcste&

hhk( pkrqul plmscfks okmlstcflmtl qul ls hc

fljkr kpbem( plrk jcfs hk ocrlfks ctcbcmak

c Wugek( C`czze k _cvelr- Algcterlfks s( plrk

rlbkrrlrlfks bkm lhhks lh pcs pcrc bkmskheacrc hc ezquelrac y lmdrlmtcr c hc alrlboc-

^kr lsk( bkm dulrzc rlmkvcac y sem ùcracr

mcac( pcrc umc `rcm vktcbem alh DC lh 70 al

fcyk- Ocbec lsk tkacs mulstrcs lmlr`cs-

Qkaks pkr umc`rcm vktcbem alh DC

Bembk `rupks drlmtlcfphestcs ocm bkmdkrfcak hc

CHECMZC ) DWLMQL CF^HEK( qul sl lxprlscrCHECMZC ) DWLMQL CF^HEK( qul sl lxprlscrCHECMZC ) DWLMQL CF^HEK( qul sl lxprlscrCHECMZC ) DWLMQL CF^HEK( qul sl lxprlscrCHECMZC ) DWLMQL CF^HEK( qul sl lxprlscr

lh 7lh 7lh 7lh 7lh 70 al fc0 al fc0 al fc0 al fc0 al fcyyyyyk c mevk c mevk c mevk c mevk c mevlh mcbekmch bkm hc Hestc ?>>lh mcbekmch bkm hc Hestc ?>>lh mcbekmch bkm hc Hestc ?>>lh mcbekmch bkm hc Hestc ?>>lh mcbekmch bkm hc Hestc ?>>

y ocm rlsulhtk cpkycr hc bcmaeacturc c hc prlse&y ocm rlsulhtk cpkycr hc bcmaeacturc c hc prlse&y ocm rlsulhtk cpkycr hc bcmaeacturc c hc prlse&y ocm rlsulhtk cpkycr hc bcmaeacturc c hc prlse&y ocm rlsulhtk cpkycr hc bcmaeacturc c hc prlse&

almbec alh Drlmtl Cfphek al Jucm Bcstehhkalmbec alh Drlmtl Cfphek al Jucm Bcstehhkalmbec alh Drlmtl Cfphek al Jucm Bcstehhkalmbec alh Drlmtl Cfphek al Jucm Bcstehhkalmbec alh Drlmtl Cfphek al Jucm Bcstehhk

C bkmtemucbem lh bkfumebcak pghebk:

Fkmtlvealk( 74 al fcrzk al 7>37-

Oky 74 al fcrzk al 7>37( dlboc lxtrckraemcrecflmtl

se`medebctevc pcrc hks drlmtlcfphestcs9 lh Fkvefelmtk Bc&

mcrek( hc Bkrrelmtl al Emtl`rcbem Drlmtlcfphestc al

Fchakmcak( lh Fkvefelmtk Gchucrtl ^rk`rlsestc( lh Ls&

pcbek al ^crtebepcbem Drlmtlcfphestc( lh BEWCW( fs

um bkmjumtk al beuacacmks drlmtlcfphestcs emalplm&

aelmtls mk slbtkrezcaks( plqulks y flaecmks lfprl&

screks y rlprlslmtcmtls al kr`cmezcbekmls skbechls al

tkak lh pcs olfks bkmstetueak hc CHECMZC ) DWLMQLCHECMZC ) DWLMQLCHECMZC ) DWLMQLCHECMZC ) DWLMQLCHECMZC ) DWLMQL

CF^HEKCF^HEKCF^HEKCF^HEKCF^HEK9 qul sl vc c lxprlscr lhlbtkrchflmtl c mevlh

mcbekmch bkm lh mflrk al hestc ?>>hestc ?>>hestc ?>>hestc ?>>hestc ?>> lm hcs Lhlbbekmls

Emtlrmcs alh Drlmtl Cfphek alh prxefk 70 al fcyk-

Bkm lstc Checmzc gusbcfks hc lxprlsem al hks

drlmtlcfphestcs qul mk telmlm lspcbeks al pcrtebepc&

bem y mk sl selmtls rlprlslmtcaks k ealmtedebcaks

bkm hcs bkrrelmtls y slbtkrls lxestlmtls-

Hc Checmzc ) Drlmtl CfphekChecmzc ) Drlmtl CfphekChecmzc ) Drlmtl CfphekChecmzc ) Drlmtl CfphekChecmzc ) Drlmtl Cfphek oc rlsulhtk cpkycr hc

bcmaeacturc alh bkfpclrk Jucm Bcstehhk c hc ^rlse&

almbec al mulstrc dulrzc pkhtebc-

Hc Checmzc ) Drlmtl CfphekChecmzc ) Drlmtl CfphekChecmzc ) Drlmtl CfphekChecmzc ) Drlmtl CfphekChecmzc ) Drlmtl Cfphek ocbl um hhcfcfelmtk

c tkac hc beuacacmc drlmtlcfphestc c pcrtebepcr lm

lstcs Lhlbbekmls Emtlrmcs pcrc alfkbrctezcr ch Drlm&

tl Cfphek( dkrtchlbemakhk bkfk olrrcfelmtc pkhtebc

pcrc hks bcfgeks c hc uruùcyc-

Fcrtm Bcrcgchhk Fkvefelmtk BcmcrekFkvefelmtk BcmcrekFkvefelmtk BcmcrekFkvefelmtk BcmcrekFkvefelmtk Bcmcrek

Rlrèk Aubhksskm Bkrrelmtl al Emtl`rcbemBkrrelmtl al Emtl`rcbemBkrrelmtl al Emtl`rcbemBkrrelmtl al Emtl`rcbemBkrrelmtl al Emtl`rcbem

DrlmtlcfphestcDrlmtlcfphestcDrlmtlcfphestcDrlmtlcfphestcDrlmtlcfphestc

Oufglrtk Bcstrk Tlhzqulz FkFkFkFkFkvefelmtvefelmtvefelmtvefelmtvefelmtk Gchucrk Gchucrk Gchucrk Gchucrk Gchucr&&&&&

tl ^rk`rlsestctl ^rk`rlsestctl ^rk`rlsestctl ^rk`rlsestctl ^rk`rlsestc

@lrcrak @calc Lspcbek al ^crtebepcbemLspcbek al ^crtebepcbemLspcbek al ^crtebepcbemLspcbek al ^crtebepcbemLspcbek al ^crtebepcbem

DrlmtlcfphestcDrlmtlcfphestcDrlmtlcfphestcDrlmtlcfphestcDrlmtlcfphestc

Dlalrebk Alvlrcs BEWCWBEWCWBEWCWBEWCWBEWCW

< rupks drlmtlcfphestcs cpkycm c Jucm Bcstehhk


16/85

Telrmls 32 al Cgreh al 7>375

M 300

Laebem 7> p`s-

32 cgreh+7>372 pkbc & \ru`ucy

!7


17/85


Lst lm fcrboc hc pcrtl demch alh prkblsk al

lhlbbem alh sestlfc al aerlbbem alh Drlmtl

Cfphek( qul tlmar su pumtk buhfemcmtl lm hcs

lhlbbekmls emtlrmcs alh 70 al fcyk-

Hc prembepch dulrzc pkhtebc alh \ruùcy( qul ljlr&

bl lh `kgelrmk mcbekmch bkm fcykrc lm lh ^cr&

hcflmtk pkr slùmak plrkak bkmslbutevk y qul

bkmaubl calfs < emtlmalmbecs( lmtrl lhhcs

hc al hc bcpetch( lhe`l su aerlbbem lm lh fcrbk

alh prkblsk al fkvehezcbem y aesbusem fs

alfkbrtebk al mulstrk pcs-

Lstk al pkr s ls um olbok trcsblmalmtl y um

cpkrtl al hc ezquelrac c hc alfkbrcbec y ch dkr&

tchlbefelmtk al hc pkhtebc uruùcyc y( pkr su&

pulstk( c hks bcfgeks( c hc trcmsdkrfcbem al

hc skbelaca-

Alsal lstcs pèmcs cgk`cfks( ocstc htefk

fkflmtk( pkr um bcmaeactk c hc prlsealmbec alhDC al bkmslmsk( qul plrfetelrc umc bcfpcc

umetcrec( pcrc aedumaer hcs prkpulstcs al hc ez&

quelrac y bkmdrkmtcr bkm hc alrlboc- Lh hk`rk

al bcmaeacturcs al bkmslmsk pcrc hcs alpcr&

tcflmtchls al Fkmtlvealk y Bcmlhkmls fkstr

qul lrc plrdlbtcflmtl pkseghl( plrk hc fcykrc

al hks bkfpclrks alh DC lmtlmaelrkm fljkr lh

bcfemk al hc fuhtephebeaca al bcmaeactks y lm

lsl lsblmcrek ocy qul alscrrkhhcr hc bcfpcc-

Cs slr-

Hks ktrks `rcmals kgjltevks fcrbcaks seùlm

cgskhutcflmtl ve`lmtls: hk`rcr umc `rcm vktc&

bem alh DC( bkmdkrfcr um lquepk al aerlbbem

bkhlbtevc( hk`rcr umc bcfpcc qul bkhkqul ch

DC y su prkpulstc lm bkmdrkmtcbem pkhtebc bkm

hc alrlboc( lvetcmak hc pkhcrezcbem emtlrmc y

hk`rcr qul sl lxprlsl lh bcrbtlr al bkchebem yfkvefelmtk alh DC-

Rl oc bkmdkrfcak um bkfcmak bkfm al bcf&

pcc( sl oc aeslcak umc c`lmac bkfm al

rlbkrreacs alh pcs al hks buctrk bcmaeactks(

Lrmlstk C`czze( Jucm Bcstehhk( Lmrequl Wugek y

Fmebc _cvelr y ocgr umc bcfpcc al pughebe&

aca emstetubekmch bkfm( skm gulmks pcsks y

hks schuacfks-

Lm lh mflrk cmtlrekr al LH ^K^\HCW aedumae&

fks hks aesbursks qul hks buctrk bcmaeactks

mk puaelrkm ldlbtucr pkr lh aehuvek alh 74 al

fcrzk( oky aedumaefks hc c`lmac bkfm9 als&

al lstcs pèmcs mk ocgr um skhk ctcqul c hks

bkfpclrcs y bkfpclrks bcmaeactks alh DC(

plrk mk lvcaerlfks hc pkhfebc y mk kbuhtcrl&

fks mulstrc aldemebem: cpkycfks hc bcmaeac&

turc al Jucm Bcstehhk y hk ocblfks pkrqul brll&fks semblrcflmtl qul ls hc fljkr pcrc lh DC-

^kr qu Jucm

Lm um laetkrech cmtlrekr( slchgcfks chùmcs

al hcs rczkmls pkr hcs qul lmtlmalfks qul hc

bcmaeacturc al Jucm Bcstehhk ls hc fljkr pcrc lh

DC( hcs rletlrcfks pkrqul fcmtelmlm tktch ve&

`lmbec- Albcfks: Jucm ls um trcgcjcakr( um

kgrlrk( um aere`lmtl semaebch- Hks trcgcjcakrls

ocm seak um pumtch oestrebk alh DC y mk shk

lhlbtkrchflmtl ocghcmak-

Aere`lmtls semaebchls al preflrc hmlc ocm seak

hlèshcakrls( chùmks skm oky emtlmalmtls( ocm

kbupcak y kbupcm rlspkmscgeheacals al kgelr&

mk l embhusk lm lh bcsk al Jks ^lpl ALhec

emtl`rcrkm hc drfuhc prlsealmbech-

Rem lfgcr`k( mumbc um trcgcjcakr prlseae lh

DC- Lstc cderfcbem alsflrlbl c quelmls ocstccokrc dulrkm prlsealmtls k aesfemuyl lh pcplh

al hcs bcpcs flaecs y al hks emtlhlbtuchls lm hc

ezquelrac; Al memùmc fcmlrc- ^lrk ls emml&

`cghl qul hc prlslmbec al um trcgcjcakr lm hc

fxefc jlrcrquc al um pcrteak pkhtebk( setuc&

bem emaetc lm lh \ruùcy( slrc umc efpkrtcm&

tl rlmkvcbem y umc slch pkhtebc fuy dulrtl

ocbec tkac hc skbelaca-

Jucm velml bkm tkak lh gc`cjl y hc lsbulhc al

huboc qul ac lh fkvefelmtk semaebch- Bkmstrub&

tkr al umeaca( bkm `rcm lxplrelmbec lm ml`k&

becbem y aehk`k( ocgetucak c ocghcr y trcgcjcr

bkm tkaks hks slbtkrls al hc skbelaca y( cal&

fs( kr`cmezcakr y fkvehezcakr al `lmtl( al

fuboc `lmtl-

Drlmtlcfphestc alsal qul sl emtl`r c hc huboc

skbech9 Jucm hl cpkrtc ch DC vcsks bkfumebcmtlsbkm hks trcgcjcakrls( bkm tkak lh fkvefelmtk

skbech( csplbtk sustcmbech lm lh lmdrlmtcfelmtk

al hks aks prkylbtks al pcs bkm hc alrlboc y

lm hc bkmstrubbem alh ghkqul pkhtebk y skbech

al hks bcfgeks( qul ls umc tcrlc plrfcmlmtl-

Jucm lxprlsc rlmkvcbem lm lh healrcz`k al hc

ezquelrac y tcfgem dkrtchlbefelmtk al um cs&

plbtk blmtrch: bkmlxem aerlbtc y prkgcac bkm

hc gcsl skbech qul sustlmt( sustlmtc y algl

sustlmtcr um prkylbtk al bcfgek y su

prkdumaezcbem-

C trcvs al su bcmaeacturc( sl pkar( lstcfks

bkmvlmbeaks( rlembkrpkrcr k embkrpkrcr pkr pre&

flrc vlz lm chùmks bcsks( c hc veac pkhtebc alh

DC( c hks trcgcjcakrls y c fehls al fehetcmtls al

ezquelrac qul oky pcrtebepcm lm hks fkvefelm&

tks skbechls plrk qul mk lstm lm hc cbbem bk&

teaecmc al mulstrc dulrzc pkhtebc-

Lh cpkyk al Ou`k Tehhcr

Hc bcmaeacturc al Jucm Bcstehhk oc `lmlrcak

cpkyks c hk hcr`k y cmbok alh pcs( qul sl erm

acmak c bkmkblr pghebcflmtl( plrk ougk umk

qul oky alstcbcfks- Ou`k Tehhcr( dumacakr alh

DC( preflr bcmaeactk c emtlmalmtl al Fkmtlve&

alk lm 3503 y prlsealmtl alh DC lm lh lxehek

aurcmtl hc aebtcaurc( hl oezk hhl`cr su caol&

sem-

Lstky cgskhutcflmtl bkmvlmbeak qul lrls lh

fljkr bcmaeactk pcrc bkmauber lh Drlmtl Cf&

phek( aldlmalr hks prembepeks lslmbechls y hks

kgjltevks dumacbekmchls qul hhlvcrkm c su brlc&

bem( hl aejk Ou`k Tehhcr c Jucm Bcstehhk lm um

lfktevk flmscjl qul rlprkaubefks lm hc pè&

mc < al lstc laebem-

Mk ls hc mebc caolsem( alblmcs al aere`lm&tls semaebchls( jvlmls qul fehetcm lm hks sem&

aebctks( fujlrls trcgcjcakrcs y al kr`cmezc&

bekmls dlfemestcs( lstuaecmtls( umevlrsetcreks

y trcgcjcakrls al hc buhturc( al fuy aevlrsks

slbtkrls drlmtlcfphestcs y lm su fcykrc emal&

plmaelmtls ocm lxprlscak su vkhumtca al em&

tl`rcrsl c hc bcfpcc al Jucm-

Hk fesfk ocm olbok ktrks slbtkrls

drlmtlcfphestcs( bkfk hks mubhlcaks lm hc Hes&

tc ?>>( al hks qul yc aefks bulmtc lm lstcs

pèmcs-

^lrk hc caolsem al Ou`k Tehhcr( pcrc tkaks hks

drlmtlcfphestcs telml um vchkr lsplbech( pkr lsk

hc bkfpcrtefks y tcfgem hk ocblfks pkrqul

bkfpcrtefks su vchkrcbem-

Lstl fls y flaek al bcfpcc( algl slr cprk&

vlbocak pkr lh DC pcrc rlbkrrlr lh pcs bkm suprkpulstc( pcrc fkvehezcr y rlembkrpkrcr c fe&

hls al drlmtlcfphestcs( pcrc aldlmalr lh prk&

ylbtk al pcs alh bcfgek y bkmdrkmtcrhk bkm hc

alrlboc-

^crc fkstrcr qul seùl selmak umc dulrzc pk&

htebc aestemtc qul embkrpkrc( mk shk c trcvs

al hc cbbem al `kgelrmk semk tcfgem lm su

prbtebc pkhtebc bkteaecmc( c hks trcgcjcakrls(

c hcs fujlrls( c hks jvlmls( c hc emtlhlbtucheaca(

c hks plqulks prkaubtkrls( c hks jugehcaks( c

hcs y hks uruùcyks tkaks- ^crc hlvcmtcr y dkr&

tchlblr al feh fcmlrcs hc prlslmbec kr`cmezc&

ac alh DC lm tkak lh pcs-

^crc lsk algl slrver lh prkblsk pkhtebk qul

buhfemc lm hc vktcbem alh 70 al fcyk- ^crc

lsk( lstcfks bkmvlmbeaks( hc bcmaeacturc al

Jucm Bcstehhk( slr um cpkrtl blmtrch-

Ou`k Tehhcr( Jucmy hc bcfpcc alh DC

Lh velrmls 2> al fcrzk dul emcuùrcak

lh hkbch alh ^B\ lm pulghk Glhm- Bkm hc

prlslmbec cmumbecac al Jucm Bcstehhk -

Jucm hhl` c Rchtk c hcs 32 os( al co lm

fs umc emtlmsc c`lmac qul embhuy lm&

trlvestcs bkm aestemtks slbtkrls alh DC( bkm&

dlrlmbec al prlmsc( trcshcak c Glhm( chh

rlumem bkm kr`cmezcbekmls skbechls y trc&gcjcakrls qul phcmtlcrkm sus aestemtcs

prkghlftebcs9 demchflmtl lh cbtk-

Ch hhl`cr ch pulghk y aereèrmks c hc preflrc

cbteveaca( lstcgc lh chbchal /^crteak Mc&

bekmch%( pcrc rlbeger c Jucm Bcstehhk y acrhl

hc gelmvlmeac-

Lh prlsealmtl alh Bt al gcsl hkbch hlyumc bcrtc( akmal calfs al hc gelmvlme&

ac alstcbcgc csplbtks al hc veac al Jucm

y rlbkmkbc su trcylbtkrec bkfk hubocakr

lm aldlmsc al hks alrlboks al hks trcgcjc&

U dul umc delstcakrls y alh pulghk tkak- Al hcs emtlrvlm&

bekmls al hks rlprlslmtcmtls al kr`cme&

zcbekmls skbechls y trcgcjcakrls dul sur&

èlmak umc rlcheaca aedbeh al lmtlmalr

lm lh \ruùcy al oky- Hks cvcmbls qul

oc tlmeak lh pcs lm lstks 0 cks al

`kgelrmk alh DC ( alfkrcm lm bkmbrltcr&

sl lm hu`crls bkfk Glhm- Sul lh `k&gelrmk alh alpcrtcflmtk slc alh pcrte&

ak bkhkrcak( sl rldhljc&lmtrl ktrcs bk&

scs&lm hc plrsestlmbec alh ftkak al hc

tcrjltc pkhtebc pcrc cbblalr c um lf&

phlk( tcmtk c mevlh pghebk bkfk prevc&ak- \m mflrk efpkrtcmtl al

glhlmlmsls trcgcjcm lm Qlrfcs alh

Crcply( hks alh slbtkr prevcak mk telmlm

kr`cmezcbem semaebch- Ktrk tcmtk trcgc&

jc lm hcs zcdrcs alh betrus k crmacmks y

cqu hc setucbem ls fs aurc cm- Jkrmc&

hls fuy gcjks /2>> plsks%( trcshcaks al

alblmcs al ifs lm fmegus lm fchcs bkm&

aebekmls( mk sl hls prkpkrbekmc rkpc me bch&

zcaks- Lm hcs bocbrcs( emlxestlmbec al gc&

ks( bkflakrls( scmeaca( tb- Re sl hls kbu&

rrl prktlstcr( susplmsem y cflmczcs al

pcscr c hestcs ml`rcs-

Lm lh cbtk um fuy gulm fcrbk al pghebk(

fuboc chl`rc( ctlmbem y lxplbtctevc cmtlhks flmscjls- \m hkbch oufehal( plrk fuy

cbk`lakr( bheak- Ru mkfgrl okflmcjlc c

um bcfcrcac qul fure lstcmak prlsk lm

Heglrtca( Wkakhdk&Bhcuaec&Alfctt- Lh

Qehk Bobocrk dul lh lmbcr`cak al rlbkr&

acrhk- C mksktrks mks tkb rlschtcr lh trc&

gcjk al hc c`rupcbem /34 cdehecaks lm lstks

trls flsls( bucmak lh phcm pcrc tkak lh ck

lrc al 4%- Qcfgem lstuvk prlslmtl lh bcmtkpkpuhcr - Fkflmtk dulrtlflmtl lfktevk dul

lh okflmcjl pkr pcrtl alh Bt c Feùlh y Hues

Bobocrk( lm rlbkmkbefelmtk c su vchlmtc

pkr hhlvcr calhcmtl hcs almumbecs c hks

tkrturcakrls qul kplrcrkm lm lh bucrtlh al

Rchtk aurcmtl hc aebtcaurc-

Lh blmtrk kgvecflmtl dul lh aesbursk al Jucm(

fuy vchkrcak pkr hks prlslmtls- Aesbursk

drlmtlcfphestc( umetcrek( lsplrcmzcakr- Wl&

bkra hcs bkscs qul pcscrkmhcs bkscs qul pcscrkmhcs bkscs qul pcscrkmhcs bkscs qul pcscrkmhcs bkscs qul pcscrkm alsal qul

lh DC ls `kgelrmk( hcs bkscs qhcs bkscs qhcs bkscs qhcs bkscs qhcs bkscs qul alglmul alglmul alglmul alglmul alglm

pcscrpcscrpcscrpcscrpcscrcm y hk qul tlmlfks qul ocblr pcrcpcrcpcrcpcrcpcrc

qul hcs bkscs pcslm-qul hcs bkscs pcslm-qul hcs bkscs pcslm-qul hcs bkscs pcslm-qul hcs bkscs pcslm- Dul umc delstc y

plrsester lm lh rlbulrak al tkaks mksktrks-

Acmelh Achfck


18/85

Telrmls 7> al Cgreh al 7>375

M 30?

Laebem 71 p`s-

7> cgreh+7>372 pkbc & \ru`ucy

!7


19/85

Telrmls 7> al Cgreh al 7>372

Lh ttuhk mk ls umc lbucbem ch`lgrcebc bkf&

phljc( ls sefphlflmtl lh fcmljk al hc bkmtemue&

aca al hc huboc y hc ve`lmbec al hks prembepeks-

Lstc slfcmc sl bkmju`crkm trls olboks qul

lxprlscm aedlrlmbecs tlfpkrchls plrk lstm

emtrmsebcflmtl rlhcbekmcaks: lh ctlmtcak c hc

Bcsc al hc \JB( hc ealmtedebcbem al um bkfpcl&

rk alscpcrlbeak y lmtlrrcak lm lh Gctchhm 31 y

um mulvk cmevlrscrek alh cslsemctk al ? kgrlrks

bkfumestcs lm hc Rlbbekmch 7> alh ^B\-

Lstks trls olboks y sus dlbocs rldlrlmbechls sl

rlhcbekmcm pkr fs al um fktevk plrk aks dum&

acflmtchls: lxprlscm hcs bkmslbulmbecs al hc

cbbem alh dcsbesfk( lm lh pcscak y lm lh prl&

slmtl( y rldhljcm hc bkmtemueaca al hc huboc pkr

vlraca y justebec al tkak lh pulghk uruùcyk-

4 acs alh ctlmtcak bkmtrc hc \JB-4 acs alh ctlmtcak bkmtrc hc \JB-4 acs alh ctlmtcak bkmtrc hc \JB-4 acs alh ctlmtcak bkmtrc hc \JB-4 acs alh ctlmtcak bkmtrc hc \JB- Lm hcfcaru`cac alh pcscak sgcak 31 al cgreh um

`rupk al okfgrls ctcb bkm umc k fs gkf&

gcs emblmaecrecs hc bcsc al hc \JB( ugebcac lm

Gctkv bcse Hefc- Qercrkm bkfgusteghl pkr al&

gcjk al hc pulrtc y hul`k crrkjcrkm gkfgcs em&

blmaecrecs gusbcmak qulfcr tkak lh hkbch- Ls

lh kbtcvk ctlmtcak lm pkbks flsls bkmtrc hk&

bchls bkfumestcs( c hks qul sl sufcm ktrks

bkmtrc hkbchls alh DC- Lh ctlmtcak flrlbe lh

emflaectk rlpuaek al tkak lh fkvefelmtk pkpu&

hcr( sl prkmumbecrkm lh ÊQ&BMQ( hc DL\\( lh Drlm&

tl Cfphek( semaebctks( pcrteaks y `rupks

drlmtlcfphestcs y al ezquelrac y sl rlchez um

mutreak y bkfgctevk cbtk lh humls pcscak-

Hc sublsem al ctlmtcaks( y lm pcrtebuhcr lstl

bkmtrc hc \JB( lxprlscm umc tlmalmbec rlchflm&

tl prlkbupcmtl- lrsestlm lm mulstrc skbelacaslbtkrls mksthèbks al hc aebtcaurc( al hc rl&

prlsem( qul ocblm al hc emtkhlrcmbec( lh dcs&

besfk y umk al sus bkfpkmlmtls gsebks( lh

cmtebkfumesfk( su slc al ealmteaca-

Hls fkhlstcm hks cvcmbls hk`rcaks( hks lspc&

beks al vlraca y justebec bkmquestcaks-

Mk ls bcsucheaca qul lstl ctlmtcak sl ocyc

rlchezcak lh 31 al cgreh( c 1> cks lxcbtks( alh

grutch cschtk bkmtrc um cbtevk al hc \JB( lh 31

al cgreh al 3507( bucmak gcmacs dcsbestcs lm&

trcrkm c gchczks ch hkbch akmal fs al feh jvl&

mls bkfumestcs lstcgcm rlumeaks- Lsl cschtk

dul lh prlfguhk al hc fcscbrl al hc Rlbbekmch

7> alh csk Fkhemk cplmcs trls acs alspus-

^lrk fs chh al hcs rldlrlmbecs oestrebcs( tcf&

gem telml cmbhcjls lm lh prlslmtl- Ls um ctlm&

tcak bkmtrc umc kr`cmezcbem juvlmeh( lm fk&

flmtks lm qul alsal hc alrlboc y alsal lh

aesbursk akfemcmtl lm hks flaeks al bkfume&

bcbem qul hl skm dumbekmchls( sl brefemchezc c

hc juvlmtua( sl hc lste`fctezc- Ls hc fesfc al&

rlboc qul jumtc derfcs pcrc gcjcr hc laca al

efputcgeheaca- Ls hc fesfc alrlboc qul lm

3507 tlmc c Jucm Fcrc Gkracglrry alsctcmak

hc rlprlsem y oky telml c ^lark Gkracglrry rl&

bhcfcmak qul sl rlprefc-

Hc rlspulstc c lstl ctlmtcak al hc alrlboc fs

rlbchbetrcmtl dul hc fs justc- Belmtks al jvl&

mls lm um cbtk lm hc bchhl( bkm hc prlslmbec al

hks buctrk bcmaeactks c hc prlsealmbec alh DC(

alh aere`lmtl alh ^crteak Mcbekmch( Jucm Wch

Dlrrlerc( al aere`lmtls semaebchls( lstuaecmtehls

y fehetcmtls al ezquelrac y pkpuhcrls- \m flm&scjl bhcrk al umeaca( rlcderfcbem y huboc- \m

flmscjl al tkaks hks qul hubocrkm y hubocm

pkr hc alfkbrcbec y hc heglrtca y su

prkdumaezcbem( fs chh al ealkhk`cs( brlaks

y plrtlmlmbecs pcrteacrecs- \m flmscjl rcaebch&

flmtl alfkbrtebk-

^kr se dchtc slr fs bhcrks: mk pcscrm- Hcs em&

vlste`cbekmls lstm lm fcrboc y mk alglm qul&

acr efpumls hks cutkrls al lstl olbok-

\m fls alh ochhcz`k lm lh Gctchhm 31-\m fls alh ochhcz`k lm lh Gctchhm 31-\m fls alh ochhcz`k lm lh Gctchhm 31-\m fls alh ochhcz`k lm lh Gctchhm 31-\m fls alh ochhcz`k lm lh Gctchhm 31-

Lh 34 al fcrzk lh lquepk al cmtrkphk`ks qul

bkkraemc Hplz Fczz cmumbe lh ochhcz`k al um

slùmak bulrpk lm lh Gctchhm 31 al Qkhlak-

Lstcgc c pkbks fltrks al akmal dul ochhcak

Juhek Bcstrk- Hc alrlboc rlcbbekm bkm cbusc&

bekmls emvlrksfehls- Lm hu`cr al rlevemaebcr hc

vlraca seùelrkm rlevemaebcmak hc flmterc( lmlsk ju` um pcplh blmtrch lh lx prlsealmtl Juhek

Fcrc Rcmùemltte-

\m fls alspus lh 34 al cgreh( hks lxflmls

al CAM crrkjcrkm ktrk rcyetk al vlraca: lh bulr&

pk ls lh al Webcrak Ghcmbk( fehetcmtl al C\QL(

hc BMQ y lh ^crteak Bkfumestc Wlvkhubekmcrek-

Altlmeak lh 3< al lmlrk al 350?( tkrturcak lm

hks blmtrks bhcmalstemks al Hc Bcskmc al

Fehhm y Hc Qcghcac y alsal lmtkmbls als&

cpcrlbeak-

Hc ealmtedebcbem alsmuac cm fs hc flmterc

lm hc qul plrsestlm hks fehetcrls dcsbestcs( hcs

kr`cmezcbekmls al fehetcrls rltercaks y hks pkh&

tebks al alrlboc qul hks aldelmalm-

Lm lh Gctchhm 31 ougk um blflmtlrek bhcm&

alstemk akmal sl lmtlrrcrkm muflrkscs vbte&

fcs al hc rlprlsem- Lscs vbtefcs lstm chh

ocbl fs 2> cks( selfprl lstuvelrkm chh( sl

ocgrcm lvetcak 2> cks al akhkr y sudrefelm&

tk( se mk ougelrcm flmteak y se mk seùelrcm

femtelmak-

Hc ealmtedebcbem al Webcrak Ghcmbk( bkfk hcs

al Juhek Bcstrk( Dlrmcmak Fercmac y \gc`lsmlr

Bovlz Rksc( alfulstrcm qul ocy qul slùer

emvlste`cmak( slùer gusbcmak( slùer

lxbcvcmak y qul ls pkseghl hhl`cr hc vlraca-

^lrk alfulstrcm calfs( qul ocgc qul al&

rrktcr hc efpumeaca juraebc y qul hc Justebec

algl slùer cbtucmak( bkm heglrtca y bkm albe&

sem( pcrc lmbkmtrcr fs vlraca y pcrc hhl`cr

c hc justebec- Hks qul aldlmaelrkm hc efpume&

aca y hul`k aldlmaelrkm hcs prlsbrepbekmls ocm

qulacak umc vlz fs alsmuaks: mk ocgc mem&ùmc rczm al Lstcak( skhk aldlmacm hc flm&

terc y hc efpumeaca-

1> cks al hc fcscbrl al hc 7>-1> cks al hc fcscbrl al hc 7>-1> cks al hc fcscbrl al hc 7>-1> cks al hc fcscbrl al hc 7>-1> cks al hc fcscbrl al hc 7>- Lstc

slfcmc sl bufphelrkm calfs 1> cks alh

cslsemctk al ? kgrlrks bkfumestcs lm hc

Rlbbekmch 7> alh ^B\ lm lh ^csk Fkhemk( um

breflm qul cm seùl efpuml- Qcfgem chh sl

lmscy hc flmterc y sl ocgh al lmdrlmtcfelm&

tk crfcak- Mk ougk tch bksc( fs al flaek

fehhcr al fehetcrls( pkhebcs y pcrcfehetcrls dcs&

bestcs( setecrkm y ljlbutcrkm c scm`rl drc c ?

kgrlrks bkfumestcs alscrfcaks-

^kr supulstk qul dul um ctlmtcak bkmtrc lh cr&

teak Bkfumestc( bkmtrc lh Drlmtl Cfphek rlbem

mcbeak( pkrqul hks ? lrcm fehetcmtls

drlmtlcfphestcs( bkmtrc hc bhcsl kgrlrc y lh fkve&felmtk semaebch- ^lrk tcfgem dul um ctlmtcak

bkmtrc hc alfkbrcbec tkac( bkmtrc hc heglrtca-

^kr lhhk lh cbtk alh sgcak lm hc Rlbbekmch 7>

telml qul slr um cbtk al rlcderfcbem alfk&

brtebc( al umeaca alfkbrtebc( bkm lh fesfk

lspretu qul emsper ch lmtkmbls crzkgespk al

Fkmtlvealk( fkmslkr ^crtlhhe( qul dul c um

hkbch bkfumestc c rlzcr cmtl hks drltrks al

kbok bkfumestcs cslsemcaks-

Algl slr y slr um cbtk al tkacs y tkaks hks

uruùcyks qul aldlmalfks hc vlraca y hc jus&

tebec( um cbtk al ae`meaca( um cbtk bkmtrc hc

flmterc-

^crc lsk mulstrk bkfprkfesk al ocbl 1> cks(

al ocbl um fls( al ocbl 4 acs-

4 acs( um fls( 1> cks:Tlraca y justebec

Lh Bkfet Ljlbutevk alh ^crteak Bkfumestc al \ruùcy(

rlumeak lm lh ac 30 al cgreh:

Testk:

Lm lh aecrek Lh ^cs alh ac al cylr( lm hc pcèmc C5

y gcjk lh tetuhk al ûjc pkr hks bcr`ks lm Emstetutk al

flmkrls- Rerpc- Lh mkfgrcfelmtk al umc `lrlmtl

alsctc emtlrmc lmtrl lh B\ y hc BC^&H lm um crtebuhk

derfcak pkr Laucrak Gcrrlmlbol( sl cderfc: almtrk

alh EMC\( lh rlsbctl al Lh Ml`rk dul emtlrprltcak

bkfk um emtlmtk alh ^B\ al alslstcgehezcr c hcs cu&

tkreacals al hks ok`crls bkm prevcbem al heglrtca

cdemls c hc BC^&H y lm ktrc pcrtl:Du`cs: lh rlsbctl

al um flmkr lm lmlrk dul pcrtl al umc kplrcbem

alh ^crteak Bkfumestc-

Albhcrc:3- Bkmkblfks alsal ocbl fuboks cks lh dlrkz

cmtebkfumesfk alh aecrek Lh cs( y krùhhkscflmtl cder&

fcfks qul lstcfks lm hcs cmtpkacs tcmtk al su plm&

scfelmtk bkfk al su cbbem( lstl hhcfcak aecrek oc

aldlmaeak hcs bcuscs fcs rlcbbekmcrecs y dul skstm

al hc aebtcaurc dcsbestc qul cskhk lh pcs lmtrl 3502 y

35?


20/85


M 305

Laebem 7> p`s-

70 cgreh+7>372 pkbc & \ru`ucy

!7


21/85


Lm lstks acs ocm pcscak fubocs

bkscs( ougk hubocs semaebchls aurcs( lstu&

velrkm hks akhkrksks lpeskaeks lm hcs brbl&

hls( aks fulrtls fs pkr vekhlmbec akfste&

bc( lh algctl skgrl hc derfc alh trctcak al

akghl tregutcbem bkm Cr`lmtemc( sl vkt lm

lh Rlmcak hc trcmsdkrfcbem lm Hly alh Bkm&

vlmek 3?5 al hc KEQ qul hls ktkr`c tkaks hks

alrlboks c hcs trcgcjcakrcs akfstebcs(

albhcrcrkm fehetcrls efphebcaks lm lh csl&

semctk lm tkrturc al Chak ^lrreme y fu&

bocs fs-

Lm lstks acs pcscrm fubocs bkscs

fs( sl blhlgrcr lh ?2 cmevlrscrek al hc

DL\\( sl dlstljcr lh sgcak lh gkhltk `rc&

tuetk lstuaecmteh pcrc tkak lh pcs( sl rlc&

hezcrcm lm tkak lh pcs hks cbtks alh 3 alFcyk-

Qkacs lhhcs( y slùrcflmtl hcs qul mk

mkfgrcfks( skm efpkrtcmtls l

efpcbtcrkm k efpcbtcrm skgrl hc veac al

fehls al uruùcycs y uruùcyks- ^lrk

bkfk gelm slchcrc Laucrak Hkrelr lm su

aesbursk pkr hks 1> cks al hks frterls

al hc Rlbbekmch 7>( lm pkhtebc ls albesevk

scglr qul ls hk blmtrch lm bcac fkflmtk(

buch ls lh oehk bkmaubtkr qul tercmak al h

plrfetl alslmrlacr hc fcaljc- U oky cder&

f& lsl ljl blmtrch skm hcs lhlbbekmls emtlr&

mcs alh Drlmtl Cfphek-

U hk skm( pkrqul lh DC seùl selmak hc prembe&

pch olrrcfelmtc pcrc hks bcfgeks lm lh \ru&

ùcy- U tcfgem pkrqul efprlsbemaeghl rlbu&

plrcrhc( dkrtchlblrhc y rlmkvcrhc pcrc qul slchc smtlses pkhtebc al tkacs hcs hubocs pkpu&

hcrls y hc bkmlxem lmtrl lh `kgelrmk y hcs

alfcmacs al hc `lmtl( pcrc qul lh bcfgek

sl prkdumaebl y mk tlm`c fcrboc ctrs-

\mc mkbol emkhveacghl\mc mkbol emkhveacghl\mc mkbol emkhveacghl\mc mkbol emkhveacghl\mc mkbol emkhveacghl

Lh ferbkhls dul lh hcmzcfelmtk al hc bcfpc&

c al Jucm Bcstehhk pcrc hc prlsealmbec alh

Drlmtl Cfphek- ^crc tkaks quelmls lstcfks

lm lsc bcfpcc dul umc mkbol lsplbech-

Hk aejefks y hk rletlrcfks( C`czze( Wugek y

_cvelr( mks flrlblm rlspltk y bkmdecmzc pkh&

tebc( mk schar al lstcs pèmcs um skhk ctc&

qul( cgk`cfks pkr umc bcfpcc umetcrec y cs

hk ocrlfks-

^lrk mksktrks cpkycfks sem rlslrvcs y bkm lm&

tusecsfk hc bcmaeacturc al Jucm y hc mkbol alh

ferbkhls mks rlcderf lm tkaks hks crùflm&

tks qul mks hhlvcrkm c ocblrhk-Lh ferbkhls qula alfkstrcak qul Jucm bkms&

truyl umeaca y prkvkbc lmtusecsfk- \mc prefl&

rc bkmstctcbem: hc `lmtl alsgkra lh hkbch( oc&

el popular - anuario 2012

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