disaster preparedness and mitigation (dpm): peace corps in-service training module

8/10/2019 Disaster Preparedness and Mitigation (DPM): Peace Corps In-Service Training Module

1/457


2/457

Qmis pugìbotihf wos prhaubea gy tme [eobe Bhrps Befter dhr Dieà Ossistofbe ofa OppìeaWeseorbm. It is aistrigutea tmrhucm tme Ifdhrnotihf Bh`èbtihf ofa Exbmofce (IBE). Dhr durtmerifdhrnotihf hr oaaitihfo` bhpies, pèose bhftobt IBE ofa reder th tme IBE Boto`hcue funger tmotoppeors hf tme pugìbotihf.

Ifdhrnotihf oghut IBE pugìbotihfs ofa servibe is ovoiògè tmrhucm:

[eobe BhrpsBefter dhr Dieà Ossistofbe ofa Oppìea Weseorbm

Ifdhrnotihf Bh`èbtihf ofa Exbmofce???? 7; tm Rtreet, F.S. Didtm D`hhr

Sosmifcthf, A.B. 7;574

Oaa yhur experiefbe th tme IBE Weshurbe Befter. Refa yhur noterio`s th us sh tmot we bof smoretmen witm htmer aeve`hpneft whrlers. Yhur tebmfibo` ifsicmts serve os tme gosis dhr tmeceferotihf hd IBE nofuo`s, reprifts, ofa troififc noterio`s. Qmey o`sh efsure tmot IBE isprhviaifc tme nhst upthaote, iffhvotive prhgènsh`vifc tebmfiques ofa ifdhrnotihf ovoiògèth yhu ofa yhur de``hw aeve`hpneft whrlers.


3/457

Of IfRervibe Qroififc Nhauè

[eobe Bhrps Reptenger 7;;?

Ifdhrnotihf Bh`èbtihf ofa Exbmofce[ugìbotihf Fh. Q;?71


4/457


5/457

A[N IfRervibe Qroififc

[eobe Bhrps iii

Murribofes Cehrces ofa Nitbm if Beftro` Oneribo ofa tme Boriggeof if ?99= ufaerìfea tmeinphrtofbe hd aisoster preporeafess ofa niticotihf ofa tme rhè tmot [eobe Bhrps Thùfteers bofpòy if efbhurocifc bhnnufities th getter prepore dhr ofa niticote tme inpobt hd tme fext

aisoster. If resphfse th tmese aisosters, [eobe Bhrps/Moiti ofa [eobe Bhrps/Mhfauros, witmossistofbe drhn severo` Brisis Bhrps Thùfteers, thhl tme èoa if aeve`hpifc [reRervibeQroififc ofa IfRervibe Qroififc noterio`s dhr tmeir Thùfteers.

[eobe Bhrps/Sosmifcthf expresses its opprebiotihf dhr tme whrl hd [eobe Bhrps/Mhfauros, WeaBrhss/Mhfauros, ofa BH[EBH/Mhfauros if aeve`hpifc tmis troififc prhcron ofa portibipoftmofaghhl.

If aesicfifc tmis whrlsmhp ofa whrlghhl, tme [eobe Bhrps reìea meovi`y hf tme whrl ahfe gyhtmers. Se whuà espebio``y ìle th oblfhwèace tme dh``hwifc:

Es Nejhr [revefirEaubobif Bhnufitorio [oro ò [revefbif ae Aesostres , Deaerobif

Ifterfobihfo` ae Rhbieaoaes ae ò Bruz Whjo y ae ò Neaio @ufo Whjo, Ogri`, ?99=.Qmis troififc prhcron prhviaea tme gosis dhr tme burreft aesicf, ofa wos britibo` if phiftifctme outmhrs if tme ricmt airebtihf.

[òf Bhnufo` ae Enercefbio , Bhnisif Fobihfo` ae Enercefbio, Bhsto Wibo.

[òf Doniìor ae Enercefbio , 7ao eaibif, Bhnisif Fobihfo` ae Enercefbio, Bhsto Wibo,?991.

Qo`èr ae Ifstrubthres ae` [rhcrono Nosivh ae Bopobitobif Rhgre [revefbif y Nofejh ae Aesostres Fobihfoès , Bhnisif [ernofefte ae Bhftifcefbios, (BH[EBH), Mhfauros.

Niticobif ae Aesostres , [rhcrono ae Eftrefoniefth poro e` Nofejh ae Aesostre, [FUA, ?999.Bhnnufity-Gosea Aisoster [reporeafess Qroififc [rhcron , [eobe Bhrps/Moiti, ?999.

Qme noterio`s aeve`hpneft teon if Sosmifcthf ifbùaea Brisis Bhrps< Juaee G`hmn ofa WhfRovoce drhn tme Befter dhr Dieà Ossistofbe ofa Oppìea Weseorbm< ofa [oneò [ife drhn tmeDutures Crhup.


6/457


7/457


[eobe Bhrps v

Iftrhaubtihf......................................................................................................................................? Smy Aisoster Nofoceneft Is Inphrtoft......................................................................................? [urphse, Cho`s, ofa Hgjebtives hd tme IfRervibe Qroififc.........................................................7 Smh Is Qmis Nhauè Dhr8 ................ ................. .................. .................. ................. .................. ....2 Mhw Qh Use Qmis Qroififc Nhauè ................. .................. .................. ................... .................. ...2 Mhw Is tme IRQ Nhauè Hrcofizea8.............................................................................................1 Bhfteft hd tme Nhauè: Of Hverview..........................................................................................1

Qme Qroifers Cuiae.................................................................................................................1 [ort Hfe: Aisoster [reporeafess ofa Niticotihf......................................................................1 [ort Qwh: Bhnnufity Aisoster [reporeafess Dh``hwUp.......................................................5 Qme [ortibipoft Shrlghhl ................. ................. .................. ................. ................. ................. 5 Qme Oppefaibes........................................................................................................................5 Fhtes hf Aeìverifc Qmese Ressihfs ................ ................. ................. ................. ................ .....5 Rbmeauè hd Obtivities ............... ................. .................. ................. ................. .................. ........3

[ort Hfe: Aisoster [reporeafess ofa Niticotihf..............................................................................9 Iftrhaubtihf................. ................. .................. ................. ................. .................. ................... .......9 Runnory hd Ressihfs ................. ................. ................. .................. ................. ................. ............9 Smef Rmhuà Qmese Ressihfs Ge Bhfaubtea8 ............... ................. ................. ................. ...........9 Ressihf ?: Se`bhne, Iftrhaubtihfs, ofa Expebtotihfs...............................................................?; Ressihf 7: @eorfifc Oghut ofa Rmorifc Weobtihfs Aurifc Aisosters ................. ................ .......?3 Ressihf 2: Aisosters ofa tmeir Eddebts (o) ................ ................. .................. ................. ...............7? Ressihf 1: Aisosters ofa tmeir Eddebts (g)...................................................................................73 Ressihf 5: Hur Bhnnufities......................................................................................................2; Ressihf 4: Mozoras ofa Tu`ferogiìties if Hur Bhnnufities ................. ................. .................. 25 Ressihf 3: Bopobities, Weshurbes, ofa Rtrefctms if Hur Bhnnufities......................................5; Ressihf =: Noppifc ............... ................. .................. ................. ................. ................. ...............57 Ressihf 9: Qme Eddebtive Dobiìtothr ................ ................. ................. ................. .................. ......53 Ressihf ?;: Ofo`ysis Exerbise....................................................................................................4? Ressihf ??: Doni`y [reporeafess [òfs......................................................................................42 Ressihf ?7: Dhrno` IfBhuftry Aisoster Ocefbies ofa Hrcofizotihfs......................................44 Ressihf ?2: Bhnnufity Aisoster [reporeafess [òf (o): Aurifc ............... ................. ..............4= Ressihf ?1: Bhnnufity Aisoster [reporeafess [òf (g): Gedhre...............................................32 Ressihf ?5: Bhnnufity A[N Dh``hwUp [òf.........................................................................34 Ressihf ?4: B`hsifc ofa Evoùotihf................. ................. ................. .................. ................. .....=;

[ort Qwh: Qme Whè hd tme Thùfteer if Aisoster [reporeafess ofa Niticotihf ............... .............=7 Iftrhaubtihf................. ................. .................. ................. ................. .................. ................... .....=7 Runnory hd Ressihfs ................. ................. ................. .................. ................. ................. ..........=7 Smef Rmhuà Qmese Ressihfs Ge Bhfaubtea8 ............... ................. ................. ................. .........=7 Ressihf ?: [reporotihf dhr Obmievenefts, Obtivities, ofa Hgstobès.........................................=2 Ressihf 7: Weview hd Gosib Bhfbepts ................ ................. ................. ................. ................. ....=9 Ressihf 2: Obmievenefts, Obtivities, ofa Hgstobès..................................................................95 Ressihf 1: Bhnnufity Obtivities...............................................................................................93


8/457


[eobe Bhrps vi

Ressihf 5: Weshurbes ................ .................. ................. ................. ................. .................. .........?;2 Ressihf 4: Bhnnufity Enercefby Obtihf [òf ................ ................. ................. ................. ...?;5 Ressihf 3: Dh``hwUp [òf ................ ................. .................. .................. ................. ................?;9 Ressihf =: B`hsifc Berenhfy ............... ................. .................. ................. ................. ..............??9

Oppefaibes:?: Bhnnhf [sybmhshbio` Wesphfses th Aisosters....................................................................?7? 7: Qypes hd Mozoras/Aisosters: Eddebts, @esshfs @eorfea,ofa Opprhpriote Obtihfs ............... ?71 2: Qme Du`` Wofce hd Eddebts hd Arhucmt..................................................................................?57 1: Opprhpriote Whès dhr [eobe Bhrps Thùfteers, gy Qype hd Aisoster..................................?53 5: Weshurbes ofa Wederefbe Noterio`s ................ ................. ................ ................. ................. ..?42

[ortibipoft Shrlghhl


9/457


10/457


[eobe Bhrps 7

Smot is aisoster preporeafess ofa niticotihf (A[N) ofa wmy troif [eobe Bhrps Thùfteers thoaaress it8 Qme Boriggeof Aisoster Enercefby Wesphfse Ocefby (BAEWO) prhviaes o chhawhrlifc aedifitihf hd bhnpremefsive aisoster nofoceneft (BAN):

BAN ifvh`ves o`` obtihfs requirea th efsure tmot o bhuftry hr jurisaibtihf mos tme bopogiìty thaeo` witm o`` types hd mozoras, ot o`` pmoses hd tme Aisoster Nofoceneft Bybè: [reveftihf

ofa Niticotihf, [reporeafess, ofa Wesphfse ofa Webhvery gy bhhraifotifc wiaerofcifcobtihfs ofa utiìzifc o`` febessory reshurbes ovoiògè drhn funerhus ocefbies.

BAN isNu`tidobetea if fotureNu`tiaisbipìfory if opprhobmNu`tisebthr if inpobtIftecrotea gy shufa nofoceneft prifbipès ofa probtibesBhnpremefsive if bhfbept

Boriggeof Aisoster Enercefby Wesphfse Ocefby wegsite ( www.baero.hrc ), Ju`y 7;;;. Wephrt drhn

tme Qmira Boriggeof Bhfderefbe hf Fotihfo` Mozoras, Gorgoahs, Hbthger ?2?5, ?999.

[eobe Bhrps Thùfteers ìve ofa whrl if bhnnufities tmot bof ge oddebtea gy foturo` aisosters.Thùfteers bof ofa ah nole of efhrnhus aidderefbe th tme pehpè orhufa tmen if nofy ospebtshd ìde. Qmey bof nole o aidderefbe if tme oreo hd aisoster nofoceneft os we``.

[urphse, Cho`s, ofa Hgjebtives hd tme IfRervibe QroififcQme [eobe Bhrps Aisoster [reporeafess ofa Niticotihf [reRervibe Qroififc Nhauè prhviaesof ifitio` iftrhaubtihf. Qmis IfRervibe Qroififc (IRQ) nhauè guiàs hf tme [reRervibe Qroififc([RQ) nhauè gut o`sh prhviaes efhucm goblcrhufa sh tmot tme IRQ bof ge usea o`hfe idThùfteers aia fht rebeive tme [RQ. Qme purphse hd tme [eobe Bhrps aisoster nofocenefttroififc is th prhviae Thùfteers ofa tmeir Bhufterports witm ifdhrnotihf th me`p tmen nifinize

tmeir hwf pershfo` risl ofa tme risl th tmhse orhufa tmen.Qmis IRQ troififc nhauè prhviaes shne aupìbotihf hd ifdhrnotihf drhn tme [RQ, os we`` osnhre ifaeptm ifdhrnotihf oghut tme woys if wmibm [eobe Bhrps Thùfteers ofa tmeirBhufterports bof ge usedu` gedhre, aurifc, ofa odter o aisoster. Qmis is purphsedu`< id o aisosterreòtea [RQ wos meà, tmere noy ge o cop hd up th six nhftms getweef tme [RQ ofa tme IRQ,tmeregy febessitotifc o review hd ifdhrnotihf. Id it wos fht meà, tme ifdhrnotihf if tme IRQ tmotaupìbotes tme ifdhrnotihf if tme [RQ wi`` ge feeaea. Oaaitihfo``y, hf`y hfe type hd troififc noyge feeaea aue, dhr exonpè, th tebmfibo` expertise hd tme Thùfteers (ofa Bhufterports), hr hfewhrlsmhp noy fht ge deosigè aue th tine hr `hcistibo` bhfstroifts. Smiè tme [RQ troififcnhauè dhbuses hf gosib ifdhrnotihf, lfhwèace guiàifc, ofa sodety, tme IRQ nhauè prhviaes oreview hd tmot ifdhrnotihf ofa, o`sh nhves th o bhnnufitybefterea dhbus.

Ot tme bhnpètihf hd tmis IRQ aisoster nofoceneft nhauè, Thùfteers wi`` ge ogè th preporetmense`ves dhr nhst eveftuoìties ofa obbhnpìsm tme beftro` cho`s hd [eobe Bhrps troififc ifaisoster nofoceneft, wmibm ore th ifbreose portibipofts ogiìties th:

?. Noiftoif tmeir hwf sodety ofa seburity aurifc enercefby ofa aisoster situotihfs< ofa7. Me`p bhnnufities th aeve`hp bhnpremefsive preporeafess pòfs, ifstitute niticotihf

neosures, ofa ifbreose tmeir bopobity th bhpe witm aisoster situotihfs.


11/457


[eobe Bhrps 2

Qme hvero`` hgjebtives hd tme IRQ aisoster nofoceneft nhauè ore th:?. Woise tme bhfsbihusfess hd whrlsmhp portibipofts oghut tme inphrtofbe hd aisoster

preporotihf ofa niticotihf< ofa7. Weaube tme vu`ferogiìty hd portibipoft bhnnufities ofa èssef tme inpobt hd foturo

aisosters tmrhucm troififc bhnnufity èoaers ofa [eobe Bhrps Thùfteers if

bhnnufity aisoster preporeafess.[ort Hfe hd tmis nhauè oins th:

?. Me`p Thùfteers review issues ofa ifdhrnotihf preseftea aurifc tme [RQ aisosternofoceneft troififc nhauè, hr ifbhrphrote few goblcrhufa ifdhrnotihf hf aisosternofoceneft id tmey aia fht portibipote if o aisoster nofoceneft [RQ< ofa

7. Ifbreose lfhw eace oghut whrlifc witm ofa tmrhucm bhnnufity ifvh`veneft.

[ort Qwh hd tmis nhauè oins th:?. [rhviae portibipofts witm o nhre ifaeptm ufaerstofaifc hd bhnnufity aisosterreòtea

obtivities< ofa7. Cive portibipofts tme sli``s tmey feea th ossist if aisoster nofoceneft pòffifc witmif

tmeir bhnnufities.

Smh Is Qmis Nhauè Dhr8Qmis troififc is aesicfea th prhviae portibipofts witm ifdhrnotihf tmot tmey bof use aurifc tmeirservibe th me`p prhtebt tmense`ves ofa htmers. Qmese troififc nhauès ore dhr Thùfteers ofa tmeirBhufterports if o`` [eobe Bhrps sebthrs: meo`tm whrlers, ocribu`turo` extefsihfists, teobmers ofahtmers.

Qme nhauè is preseftea if subm o woy tmot [eobe Bhrps troifers witm cefero` hr tebmfibo`goblcrhufas (wmetmer if efvirhfneft, ocribu`ture, eaubotihf, hr bhnnufity aeve`hpneftsebthrs), bof ge troifea th bhfaubt tme whrlsmhp ofa preseft tme ifdhrnotihf. Rhne troifers wi`ùse o`` hr nhst hd tmese exerbises ofa htmers wi`` use hf`y seèbtea ports. If eitmer bose, troiferswi`` prhgog`y woft th suppèneft sessihfs drhn tme nhauè witm oaaitihfo` ifdhrnotihf ofa/hrsessihfs hd tmeir hwf.

Qme noterio`s bof ge usea witm ofy Thùfteer crhup (tme prinory ouaiefbe) tmot [eobe Bhrpsstodd geìeves it is inphrtoft th reobm witm tmis ifdhrnotihf. Dhr exonpè, tmere noy ge nhre feeaif shne bhuftries gosea hf tme mhst bhuftrys misthry hd aisosters. Qmis is true wmetmer tmeportibipoft crhup mos o tebmfibo` hr ceferoìst goblcrhufa, hr wmetmer tme crhup is noae up hdifaiviauo`s witm voriea goblcrhufas. Oaaitihfo``y, Bhufterports, wmh noy tole port if IRQs, wi``coif voùogè lfhwèace ofa ge ogè th oaaress tme feeas hd tmeir bhnnufities. Qmrhucmhut tmetroififc nhauè, ifaiviauo`s tolifc port if tme troififc ore rederrea th os portibipofts rotmer tmofThùfteers gebouse hd tme ìleìmhha hd tmis auo` ouaiefbe. Difo``y, tme grhoaer pugìbbhnnufities servea gy [eobe Bhrps wi`` gefedit drhn tmis troififc.

Mhw Qh Use Qmis Qroififc NhauèQroifers bof use tmis nhauè if aiddereft woys, aepefaifc hf o voriety hd dobthrs, ifbùaifc:

Qme goblcrhufa hd tme portibipofts Qme portibuòr jhgs hd tme portibipofts


12/457


[eobe Bhrps 1

Qme troifers hwf goblcrhufa ofa experiefbe Qme stoce Thùfteers ore if aurifc tmeir servibe Qme ève` hd oworefess hd tme torcet phpuòtihf

Qme eftire nhauè noy bhnprise of IRQ hr yhu noy use hf`y ports hd tme nhauè ofa bhngife itwitm oaaitihfo` noterio`s. Experiefbea troifers noy preder th use shne hd tmeir hwf troififcnoterio`s th bhver bertoif thpibs if tme nhauè, os we`` os thpibs tmot ore fht oaaressea.

Yhu noy ge ogè th use shne exerbises os tmey ore aesicfea, witm ìttè hr fh oaoptotihf. Dhrhtmers, yhu noy woft th bhver tme thpibs oaaressea witm bmofces th tme exerbises. Qme cho` is thoaaress os nofy hd tme ley thpibs os ore usedu` th tme portibipofts.

Mhw Is tme IRQ Nhauè Hrcofizea8Qmis nhauè bhfsists hd dhur sebtihfs:

?. Qme Qroifers Cuiae.7. [ort Hfe: Aisoster [reporeafess ofa Niticotihf.

2. [ort Qwh: Qme Whè hd tme Thùfteer if Aisoster [reporeafess ofa Niticotihf.1. Qme Oppefaibes: Goblcrhufa ofa Wederefbe Noterio`.

Cefero``y, tmis nhauè is iftefaea th obmieve o goòfbe getweef tme tebmfibo` ofa probtiboòspebts hd aisoster nofoceneft. [ort Hfe prhviaes of hverview hd gosib ifdhrnotihf recoraifcternifh`hcy, misthribo` evefts, tmehretibo` ifdhrnotihf, ofa goblcrhufa ifdhrnotihf. [ort Qwhprhviaes tme portibipofts o bmofbe th probtibe few`y toucmt sli``s if tme bòssrhhn ofa if tme dieà.Qme noterio`s ore hrcofizea sh tmot eorìer sessihfs prepore portibipofts dhr sugsequeft hfes. Ghtmsessihfs nole use hd tme exerbises if tme obbhnpofyifc Shrlghhl, wmibm ifbùaes probtiboèxerbises tmot me`p portibipofts coif tme sli``s tmey feea th prhviae ossistofbe if bhnnufityA[N. Qme Oppefaibes bhftoifs supphrtifc ifdhrnotihf dhr portibipofts os tmey èorf oghut ofagebhne ifvh`vea if A[N obtivities.

Bhfteft hd tme Nhauè: Of Hverview

Qme Qroifers CuiaeQme Qroifers Cuiae bhftoifs of hverview hd tme nhauè, ifbùaifc tme purphse, mhw it isaesicfea, ofa tme ouaiefbe. It prhviaes o gried syfhpsis hd eobm sebtihfs bhfteft, ofa fhtes hfaeìverifc tme sessihfs.

[ort Hfe: Aisoster [reporeafess ofa Niticotihf[ort Hfe prhviaes of hverview hd aisoster nofoceneft, witm o dhbus hf oaaressifc tme feeas hdbhnnufities. Qme sessihfs if [ort Hfe prhviae portibipofts witm dufaonefto` ifdhrnotihf oghutaisosters ofa mhw th resphfa th tmen, ofa o``hws tme portibipofts th bo`` hf ifdhrnotihf doniìorth tmen th getter ufaerstofa tme bhfaitihfs if tmeir mhst bhuftry ofa bhnnufities. Qme exerbisesif [ort Hfe me`p portibipofts iaeftidy wmot is inphrtoft if me`pifc tmen prhviae dhr tmeir hwf ofatmeir bhnnufities sodety, pòf dhr enercefbies, resphfa opprhpriote`y smhuà o foturo` aisosterhbbur, ofa nifinize munof aisoster. Qme troifer smhuà dee` dree th suppèneft tme ifdhrnotihf iftme troififc nhauè gy speolers ofa ouaihvisuo` preseftotihfs.


13/457


[eobe Bhrps 5

[ort Qwh: Bhnnufity Aisoster [reporeafess Dh``hwUpQmis sebtihf prhviaes portibipofts o bmofbe th smorpef bhnnufity pòffifc ofa obtivity sli``s. Ito`sh strefctmefs tme portibipofts ogiìties th pòy inphrtoft ofa obtive rhès if tmeir bhnnufitiesif tme oreo hd A[N.

Qme [ortibipoft ShrlghhlQme [ortibipoft Shrlghhl prhviaes o neofs gy wmibm portibipofts bof strubture tmeir èorfifcoghut bhnnufity preporeafess ofa probtibe tmeir few sli``s. [orts Hfe ofa Qwh hd tme troififcreder tme portibipofts th exerbises ofa sli``gui aifc obtivities if tme Shrlghhl.

Qme OppefaibesQme Oppefaibes prhviae o funger hd suppènefto` ofa rederefbe noterio`s tmot noy ge usedu` thtme portibipofts aurifc ofa odter tme troififc.

Fhtes hf Aeìverifc Qmese RessihfsQroifers smhuà reoa eobm sessihf, wmibm bhftoifs troifer fhtes ofa portibipoft mofahuts.Oavofbe reoaifc wi`` me`p yhu th aeternife wmot ifdhrnotihf is reèvoft. It wi`` o`sh me`p yhuaebiae id yhu feea th nole bmofces hr id yhu bof aeìver tme sessihf os it is writtef.

Rhne hr o`` sessihfs noy feea th ge onefaea th suit tme spebidib feeas hd o portibuòr IRQ.Bmofces smhuà ge noae os port hd preporotihf. Qmese bmofces nicmt feea th ge noae if resphfseth:

[rihr goblcrhufa ofa sli`` eve` hd tme troififc crhup Qype hd whrl portibipofts ore ahifc Onhuft hd troififc tine ovoiògè Htmer troififc sessihfs tmot noy move bhverea siniòr thpibs Birbunstofbes if tme bhnnufity hr bhuftry, ifbùaifc misthry hd foturo` aisosters Foture ofa ovoiògiìty hd troififc stodd ofa htmer reshurbes

Eobm sessihf ifbùaes tme dh``hwifc bhnphfefts:

HTEWTIES O aesbriptihf hd tme ley bhfteft hd tme sessihf ofa its inphrtofbe.Ifbùae shne hr o`` hd tme ifdhrnotihf if tme hverview ofa hgjebtives osyhu iftrhaube tme sessihf if Rtep ? hd yhur aeìvery.

HGJEBQITER Qwh hr tmree gried stotenefts aesbrigifc wmot portibipofts smhuà ge ogèth ah odter tme sessihf.

QINE Qme tines civef ore opprhxinote. Qroifers smhuà reoa tmrhucm tme stepsofa estinote tme onhuft hd tine tmey feea dhr eobm hfe, civef tmebirbunstofbes. Dhr exonpè, id Bhufterports ore preseft ofa sebhfaòfcuoces ore geifc usea, sessihfs wi`` tole `hfcer.

NOQEWIO@R Noterio`s febessory dhr tme sessihfs ore ìstea. Mofahuts ìstea if tmissebtihf ore dhufa ot tme efa hd tme sessihf.


14/457


[eobe Bhrps 4

RQODD Qmis meoaifc is hf`y dhufa id reshurbe pehpè, subm os Nifistry hd Meo`tm(NHM) hr htmer bhuftry hddibio`s, [eobe Bhrps Thùfteers hr stodd, hrhtmer troififc pershffe`, ore feeaea th bhfaubt tme sessihf.

[WE[OWOQIHF Ofy spebio` preporotihf feeaea gedhre tme sessihf.

AE@ITEWY Rtep ? prhviaes tme purphses hd tme sessihf ofa tme rotihfoè gemifaportibipotihf if tme troififc. [ortibipofts smhuà see mhw tme portibuòrlfhwèace hr sli`` tme sessihf teobmes is shnetmifc tmey feea th lfhw.Weòte tme exerbise th eorìer ofa òter sessihfs if tme troififc.

Wenoififc Rteps: Weoa tmrhucm tme steps th ufaerstofa tme d`hw hd tmeobtivity. Qry th oftibipote ofy prhgèns hr questihfs tmot nicmt bhne upot eobm stoce. Eìnifote hr oaa shne steps os opprhpriote.

B@HRIFC: Ot tme efa hd eobm sessihf, use shne netmha th reiterote tme inphrtoftiaeos.

WERHUWBER [ugìbotihfs hr htmer noterio`s tmot nicmt ge me`pdu` th yhu if preporifctme sessihf.


15/457


[eobe Bhrps 3

Rbmeauè hd ObtivitiesQme obtivities ofa tinifc dhr tme IRQ ore hutìfea ge`hw. Qme sbmeauè ossunes tmot portibipoftsmove moa shne iftrhaubtihf th tme thpib. Id tmis is fht tme bose hr id trofsòtihf is febessory hrtmere ore htmer sebhfa òfcuoce issues, tme troifer smhuà iaeftidy opprhpriote tinifc hd sessihfsgedhre geciffifc tme IRQ.

Aisoster [reporeafess ofa Niticotihf ot o CòfbeRessihfs Est. Qine

[ort Hfe: Aisoster [reporeafess ofa Niticotihf

AOY HFEQrove` th Shrlsmhp RiteWecistrotihf dhr Qroififc

AOY QSHRessihf ?: Se`bhne, Iftrhaubtihfs, ofa Expebtotihfs

Ressihf 7: @eorfifc Oghut ofa Rmorifc Weobtihfs Aurifc AisostersRessihf 2: Aisosters ofa Qmeir Eddebts (o)Ressihf 1: Aisosters ofa Qmeir Eddebts (g)Ressihf 5: Hur BhnnufitiesRessihf 4: Mozoras ofa Wisls if Hur BhnnufitiesRessihf 3: Weshurbes ofa Rtrefctms if Hur BhnnufitiesRessihf =: NoppifcRessihf 9: Qme Chha Dobiìtothr

AOY QMWEERessihf ?;: Ofo`ysis Exerbise

Ressihf ??: Doni`y [reporeafess [òfsRessihf ?7: Dhrno` IfBhuftry Aisoster Ocefbies ofa HrcofizotihfsRessihf ?2: Bhnnufity Aisoster [reporeafess [òf (o): GedhreRessihf ?1: Bhnnufity Aisoster [reporeafess [òf (g): AurifcRessihf ?5: Dh``hwUp [òfRessihf ?4: B`hsifc ofa Evoùotihf

AOY DHUWWeturf Qrove`

?.5 mhurs

? mhur2; nif.2; nif.2; nif.2; nif.2; nif.7 mhurs? mhur

?.5 mhurs

15 nif.?.5 mhurs? mhur? mhur?.5 mhurs? mhur

[ort Qwh: Bhnnufity Aisoster [reporeafess Dh``hwUp Shrlsmhp

(Hfe Aoy)Ressihf ?: [reporotihf dhr Obmievenefts, Obtivities, ofa HgstobèsRessihf 7: Weview Hd Gosib BhfbeptsRessihf 2: Obmievenefts, Obtivities, ofa HgstobèsRessihf 1: Bhnnufity ObtivitiesRessihf 5: WeshurbesRessihf 4: Bhnnufity Enercefby Obtihf [òfRessihf 3: Dh``hwUp [òf

? mhur2; nif.? mhur, 15 nif.7 mhurs?5 nif.15 nif.? mhur, ?5 nif.


16/457


[eobe Bhrps =

Ot tme bhnpètihf hd tme IRQ, portibipofts smhuà move aeve`hpea o gosib lfhwèace hdbhnnufity aisoster preporeafess ofa tme ogiìty th getter reobt th phteftio``y aofcerhussituotihfs. Qmey wi`` move ifdhrnotihf tmot tmey feea th prhtebt tmense`ves ofa th èssef tmeìleìmhha hd aisoster. Qmey wi`` move aeve`hpea sli``s th me`p tmeir bhnnufities iaeftidy tmeirhwf strefctms ofa weolfesses witm recora th tme ogiìty hd bhnnufity nengers th prhtebt

tmense`ves if tme dobe hd o foturo` aisoster. Difo``y, tmey wi`` ge ogè th me`p cuiae o prhbesswmibm resphfas th tme feeas ofa reshurbes hd tmeir portibuòr bhnnufity.


17/457


[eobe Bhrps 9

Iftrhaubtihf[ort Hfe iftrhaubes tme prifbipo` ospebts hd bhnnufity aisoster preporeafess. It o`sh exonifestme vorihus types hd resphfses tmot bof hbbur.

Runnory hd RessihfsQme ?4 sessihfs if [ort Hfe review gosib ifdhrnotihf hf aisosters ofa aisoster nofoceneft, ofaguià sli``s if tme oreo hd pòffifc, fetwhrlifc, iaeftidyifc reshurbes, bhnnufity noppifc, ofabhnnufity hrcofizifc.

Smef Rmhuà Qmese Ressihfs Ge Bhfaubtea8Aeternifotihf hd wmef th prhviae tebmfibo` A[N troififc wi`` aepefa uphf tme bhuftry ofa tmeìleìmhha hd foturo` mozoras (tme feea), tme noleup hd tme portibipoft crhup, ofa tme `hcistibo`reoìties if tme mhst bhuftry. If bhuftries if wmibm tme ìleìmhha hd o foturo` aisoster is micm, tmesugjebt is ghtm nhre pressifc os we`` os nhre ìle`y th ceferote micm ifterest tmof if bhuftrieswmere tme ìleìmhha hd o foturo` aisoster is `hw. It wi`` ge up th tme bhuftry [eobe Bhrps airebthrofa/hr opprhpriote osshbiote [eobe Bhrps airebthrs (O[BAs), th aeternife wmef th bhfaubt tmisIfRervibe Qroififc. Qme gest tine is prhgog`y six th ?7 nhftms odter tme geciffifc hd servibe.


18/457


[eobe Bhrps ?;

Ressihf ?:

Se`bhne, Iftrhaubtihfs, ofa Expebtotihfs

HverviewQmis sessihf o``hws portibipofts th cet th lfhw eobm htmer. Id portibipofts move geef whrlifcthcetmer hr ìvifc feor eobm htmer ofa tmey o`reoay lfhw eobm htmer doir`y we``, yhu noy woft thslip tmis sessihf hr smhrtef it. Id, hf tme htmer mofa, tme portibipofts ah fht lfhw eobm htmer, osnoy ge tme bose id Bhufterports ottefa witm Thùfteers, tmis sessihf bof me`p th guià o sefse hddoniìority ofa nole tmen dee` nhre bhndhrtogè witm hfe ofhtmer.

HgjebtivesGy tme efa hd tme sessihf, tme portibipofts wi`` move:

?. Estogìsmea o prhaubtive ofa hpef èorfifc efvirhfneft dhr portibipofts ofa troifers.7. Net ofa/hr chttef th lfhw eobm htmer getter.2. Iaeftidiea tmeir expebtotihfs hd tme whrlsmhp.

Qine?.5 mhurs

Noterio`sMofahuts

[reQest Qrue/Do`se _uestihffoire (hptihfo`)

Qme Aisoster BybèHtmer noterio`s th aistrigute, os febessory

Ghx hd notbmes Gòfl dìp bmort Norlers Rìae prhjebthr, bhnputer, hvermeoa prhjebthr, os ovoiògè ofa opprhpriote th speolers

feeas

RtoddQme opprhpriote O[BA hr o spebio` speoler smhuà portibipote ot tme geciffifc hd tme sessihf th

enpmosize tme inphrtofbe hd tme thpib aue th tme bhuftrys phteftio` mozoras ofa vu`ferogiìties.Qme speoler smhuà ge seèbtea gosea hf mis hr mer experiefbe hr doniìority witm ghtm foturo`mozoras ofa vu`ferogiìties th aisoster ifbhuftry. Qmis speoler o`sh bof nole tme bhffebtihfgetweef tme bhuftrys feea ofa tme [eobe Bhrps ifvh`veneft. Rubm of iftrhaubtihf wi`` geespebio``y inphrtoft if bhuftries if wmibm fh nojhr foturo` aisoster mos moppefea if rebeftnenhry.


19/457


[eobe Bhrps ??

[reporotihfQme troifer smhuà neet witm tme O[BA (hr speoler) if oavofbe th review tme cho`s ofahgjebtives hd tme sessihf ofa th prhviae of hverview hd tme troififc prhcron. Qme troifer smhuàifdhrn tme speoler oghut tme cefero` goblcrhufas ofa eaubotihfo` ève`s hd tme Thùfteers,prhviae tme speoler witm succestihfs hf ifdhrnotihf tmot smhuà ge aisbussea witm tmeThùfteers, ofa ifdhrn tme speoler oghut tme types hd questihfs Thùfteers noy osl. Qme troifersmhuà o`sh efsure tmot tme speoler ifbùaes visuo` oias tmot bof obbhnpofy tme aesbriptiveifdhrnotihf tmot wi`` ge prhviaea oghut tme types hd mozoras tmot hbbur if tme mhst bhuftry. Qmetroifer smhuà difa hut id tme speoler is bhfsiaerifc tme use hd ofy eèbtrhfib ouaihvisuoèquipneft ofa nole febessory orrofcenefts dhr tme equipneft ofa its use. (Id feeaea reshurbesboffht ge cuorofteea, tme troifer smhuà ifdhrn tme speoler ofa request tmot htmer lifas hd visuo`sge usea ifsteoa). Difo``y, tme troifer smhuà aisbuss witm tme presefter tme onhuft hd tinefeeaea/ovoiògè dhr tme preseftotihf (opprhxinote`y ?; th ?5 nifutes).

Os port hd tme iftrhaubtihf th tmis sessihf, tme troifer ofa/hr cuest speoler noy wism th efcoce tmeThùfteers if bhnpètifc o true/do`se questihffoire bhfberfifc tme cefero` stote hd aisosters if tme

whrà. Qme troifer ofa/hr speoler bof bmofce hr oaa stotenefts th tme questihffoire th nole itnhre opprhpriote th tme ève` hd tme Thùfteer.

AeìveryRtep ?. Se`bhne

o. Se`bhne tme portibipofts th tme whrlsmhp. Qole o dew nifutes th iftrhaube ofytroifers wmh ore few th tme crhup (ifbùaifc yhurse`d, id oppìbogè) ofa ofy htmerifaiviauo`s ifvh`vea if tmis port hd tme prhcron. Qh nole it os opprhpriote dhr tmen osphssigè, tme troifer smhuà smore shne spebidib, pershfo` mozorareòtea experiefbe.

g. Cive o gried hverview hd tme whrlsmhps dhbus ofa fhte tmot shne ports hd tmewhrlsmhp noy ge o review dhr shne hd tmen. @et tmen lfhw tmot, odter o dew ifitio`whras drhn tme O[BA hr cuest speoler, tmey wi`` gecif witm o dew groifsthrnifcsessihfs th set tme dhbus hd tme whrlsmhp.

b. Qole bore hd mhuseleepifc aetoi`s (i.e., reingursenefts) ofa osl id tmere ore ofyprhgèns hr bhfberfs witm `hacifc hr htmer `hcistibs.

a. Iftrhaube ofa aistrigute tme [reQest . Id tme portibipofts move fht chfe tmrhucm A[N iftmeir [RQ, it noy ge me`pdu` th aistrigute tme Qrue/Do`se _uestihffoire ofa moveThùfteers bhnpète it. Qme cuest speoler smhuà reveo` tme dh``hwifc ofswers th tmequestihfs os port hd tme preseftotihf: questihf ? > do`se< questihfs 7 th 4 > true. Nhre

bhnpète ofswers th questihfs ? th 2 bof ge dhufa if Meigerc (drhn tme DENOwegsite, ?999)< nhre bhnpète ofswers th questihfs 1 th 4 bof ge dhufa if UfiteaFotihfs (drhn tme UROIA/HDAO wegsite, ?993). Ghtm bhnpète rederefbes bof gedhufa if Oppefaix 1 : Weshurbes ofa Wederefbe Noterio`s . Fhte tmot tme [reQest is fhtreo``y o test gut is aesicfea th me`p tme portibipofts iaeftidy wmot tmey lfhw ofa ah fhtlfhw ofa rebhcfize wmot tmey move èorfea. @et tmen lfhw tmot tme [reQest ifbùaeso funger hf tme upper ricmt mofa bhrfer hf`y ofa fh fones feea ge oaaea. Smefbh`èbtea, tme [reQests wi`` ge usea dhr troififc evoùotihf ofa inprhveneft purphses


20/457


[eobe Bhrps ?7

ofa tmef noae ovoiògè th tme portibipofts. Qe`` tme portibipofts th norl o T dhrThùfteer hr B dhr Bhufterport fext th tme funger hf tme poce ofa renenger tmeirfungers. Cive tme portibipofts o dew nifutes th di`` hut tme [reQests .

Rtep 7. Cuest [reseftotihf

Osl tme O[BA hr cuest speoler th nole mis hr mer preseftotihf.Rtep 2. Iftrhaubtihfs

o. Ifvite tme crhup th bhne up witm iaeos oghut wmot tmey whuà ìle th lfhw oghutshnehfe wmef tmey neet tmen dhr tme dirst tine. Srite tme resphfses hf tme dìp bmort,e.c., fone, oce, wmere tmey bhne drhn, wmot tmey ah, norito` stotus, ah tmey movebmiàref ofa mhw nofy, wmot tmey ìle th ah if tmeir dree tine.

g. Osl eobm pershf th pibl o portfer witm wmhn th move o cettifc th lfhw yhu bmot.Osl tmen th pibl shnehfe tmey ah fht lfhw, ofa èt tmen lfhw tmot tme troifer(s)smhuà ge bhfsiaerea o port hd tme exerbise. Qe`` portibipofts th spefa tme fext ?;nifutes to`lifc witm eobm htmer, exbmofcifc ifdhrnotihf gosea hf tme itens writtef hftme dìp bmort.

b. Osl tme crhup th dhrn o birbè, witm portfers stofaifc fext th eobm htmer. [oss orhufa oghx hd whhaef notbmes, ofa osl eobm pershf th tole o notbm. Qmey wi`` move thiftrhaube tmeir portfer if tme tine it toles dhr tme notbm th gurf, seèbtifc wmot tmeytmifl is espebio``y inphrtoft hr ifterestifc oghut tmeir portfer. Osl id tmere ore ofyquestihfs.

a. Qme troifer smhu a ch dirst ofa iftrhaube mis hr mer portfer. Qme troifer smhuà tmef oslmis hr mer portfer th ìcmt tmeir notbm ofa iftrhaube tme troifer. Qme portibipoftsbhftifue if tmis woy orhufa tme birbè ufti` eobm portibipoft mos iftrhaubea tmeir

portfer.e. Odter everyhfe mos geef iftrhaubea, tmofl tmen dhr tmeir ifvh`veneft if tme obtivity,

bhnneftifc tmot it wos iftefaea th me`p tmen cet th lfhw eobm htmer sh tmot everyhfedee`s bhndhrtogè expressifc tmense`ves.

Rtep 1. Crhufa Wuès hr Crhup Fhrns

o. Osl tme portibipofts th greol ifth crhups hd dive th groifsthrn wmot tmey tmifl oreinphrtoft crhufa ruès dhr tme whrlsmhp (e.c., otteftivefess wmiè htmers ore speolifc) risl.

ENEWCEFBY

[WHGER Id yhu ìve if \o reèvoft cehcropmib oreo^, wmot is o mozora yhu dobe every yeor8 ( e.c.,

murribofes ) Smef is tme enercefby pmose hd o (mozora)8 ( Smef it is opprhobmifc ofa thubmes

òfa ) Smef is tme enercefby pmose hd o (mozora)8 ( Smef it is opprhobmifc ofa thubmes

òfa ) Smef is o murribofe tmot thubmes òfa if \o reèvoft cehcropmib oreo^ o aisoster8

(Smef ìves ofa prhperty ore `hst, wmef tme phwer ches hut, wmef woter ofa pmhfeìfes ore aestrhyea, etb. )

Id tmot murribofe moa chfe gobl th seo gedhre thubmifc òfa ofa just whufa itse`dahwf witmhut bousifc ofy aonoce, whuà it move geef o aisoster8 ( Fh )

Evef tmhucm tmis tine tme murribofe aia fht mit òfa, wos tmere sti`` of enercefby8( Of enercefby situotihf existea aurifc tme periha hd tine tmot it wos preaibtea tmt tmemurribofe whuà thubm ofa. )

Smot lifas hd obtivities were chifc hf if \o reòtive cehcropmib oreo^ ot tmot tine8( Evobuotifc pehpè, seburifc guiàifcs, sthblpiìfc dhha, etb. )

AEDIFIQIHF: Qme pmose hd tme aisoster aurifc wmibm ìves ofa/hr ìveìmhhas ore ot risl ofaid obtihf is fht tolef, ìves wi`` ge `hst.


32/457


[eobe Bhrps 71

Rtep 7. @hbo` Mozoras

o. Osl tme portibipofts th fone shne hd tme foturo` hr ortidibio` (munofifaubea) eveftstmot noy bouse aisosters if tme bhuftrys bhnnufities. Srite tme resphfses hf tme dìpbmort meoaea Evefts Qmot Bof Bouse Aisosters (murribofes, d`hhaifc, dhrest dires,eortmquoles, arhucmt, sòsm ofa gurf ocribu`ture, ofasìaes).

g. Osl tmen th hpef tmeir Shrlghhls th poce 5 ofa write ahwf wmot tmey tmifl isinphrtoft th lfhw oghut aisosters.

Rtep 2. Obtivities Aurifc Enercefbies

o. Weview tme lifas hd obtivities tmot tole pòbe aurifc enercefbies gy phstifc tmeO@EWQ/AUWIFC QME ENEWCEFBY dìp bmort breotea if tme òst sessihf: @hhlea dhr sme`ter Evobuotea feicmghrs wmh were if aofcer Qhhl bore hd tme sibl ofa ifjurea Qriea th dix tmifcs ìle woter, phwer ofa sewoce systens, rhoas, ofa griaces

g. Osl portibipofts wmot tmey tmifl is tme ìleìmhha hd bhnnufities rebeivifc hutsiaeme`p aurifc tme ifitio` mhurs ofa aoys dh``hwifc o aisoster. Aisbuss wmy me`p is fhtìle`ytoles tine th ossess wmot feeas th ge ahfe< toles tine th cet ossistofbe,portibuòr`y if ishòtea oreos< ossistofbe eddhrts hdtef dh``hw o prihritizea obtihf pòf(e.c., tme nhst severe`y aonocea bhosto` oreos noy ge o dirst prihrity ofa ossistofbe thhtmer oreos noy ge aeòyea.)

b. Rtress tmot tmere ore nofy reshurbes if bhnnufities ofa tmot pehpè foturo``y aedefatmense`ves ocoifst ottobl, wmetmer gy foture hr munof, ofa ore hdtef micm`y subbessdu`.Gut tmey bof ge nhre sh.

Rtep 1. Niticotihf Obtivities

o. Os o difo` obtivity, aiviae tme òrce crhup up ifth dive crhups, prhviaifc eobm crhupwitm o preporea dìp bmort tmot mos tme dh``hwifc meoaifc ofa o ìst hd mozoras:

Smot bof we ah thaoy th reaube tme duture eddebts hd D`hhas8 Sià dires8 Nuasìaes8 Eortmquoles8 Arhucmts8

Ossicf eobm crhup o aiddereft mozora ofa osl eobm crhup th aisbuss tme obtihfs it bhuàtole fhw witm tmeir doniìes ofa bhnnufities th reaube tme duture eddebts hd tmeportibuòr mozora, smhuà it hbbur. Qe`` tme portibipofts tmot of inphrtoft rederefbe dhrtmen is tme Enercefby Obtihf [òf, ofa aistrigute it id tmey move fht o`reoay rebeiveahfe aurifc htmer ports hd tmeir troififc.

g. Cive tmen ?5 nifutes th whrl.

b. Qe`` tmen tmey wi`` move of hpphrtufity th smore tmeir whrl if tme fext sessihf.


33/457


[eobe Bhrps 75

Rtep 5. Runnory

Osl tme portibipofts th review tme ifdhrnotihf hf tme dìp bmorts orhufa tme rhhn ofaosl dhr o vhùfteer th preseft o sunnory hd tme sessihf if tmree seftefbes hr èss. Ree idtme htmer portibipofts ocree hr wmetmer tmey tmifl tmot hfe hr nhre iaeos feea th geoaaea th tme sunnory.


34/457


[eobe Bhrps 74

Mofahut

Aedifitihfs

Aedifitihfs

MOZOWAO foturo` pmefhnefhf hr eveft tmot noy bouse pmysibo` aonoce hr ebhfhnib `hss hr noytmreotef munof ìde ofa we``geifc id it hbburs if of oreo hd munof settèneft. O mozora bofbouse botostrhpmib evefts if pòbes wmere tmere is fh munof settèneft, subm os wmef o dhrestdire aestrhys o fotihfo` porl.

AIRORQEW

O serihus aisruptihf bousifc `hss hd ìde ofa prhperty tmot exbeeas tme ogiìty hd tme oddebteashbiety th bhpe usifc its hwf reshurbes. Qmis is o botostrhpmib situotihf wmere fhrno` ìde issevere`y oddebtea.

TU@FEWOGI@IQYRusbeptigiìty th tme fecotive bhfsequefbes resu`tifc drhn o foturo` aisoster. Qme nofy typeshd vu`ferogiìty ifbùae pmysibo` hr noterio` vu`ferogiìty (mhusifc, ifdrostrubture),shbio`/hrcofizotihfo` (shbio` ifequoìty, ifstitutihfo` bopobity), ofa nhtivotihfo`/ottituaifo`(bofah ottituae versus dotoìsn).

WIRL

If aisoster nofoceneft, risl is aedifea os mozora + vu`ferogiìty > risl.

ENEWCEFBY

Qme pmose hd tme aisoster aurifc wmibm ìves ofa/hr ìveìmhhas ore ot risl ofa id obtihf is fht

tolef, ìves wi`` ge `hst.


35/457


[eobe Bhrps 73

Ressihf 1:

Aisosters ofa tmeir Eddebts (g)

HverviewQmis sessihf me`ps tme portibipofts rebhcfize tme inphrtofbe hd bhnnufity ifvh`veneft ofapòffifc ofa wmot bof ge ahfe witm tme ifvh`veneft hd tme bhnnufity th reaube tme fecotiveinpobt hd mozoras.

HgjebtivesGy tme efa hd tme sessihf, portibipofts wi`` ge ogè th:

?. Iaeftidy obtihfs th reaube tme fecotive inpobt hd mozoras.7. Enpmosize tme inphrtofbe hd tme bhnnufity os tme dirst ofa hdtef hf`y reshurbe aurifc

enercefbies.2. Iaeftidy ovoiògè bhnnufity reshurbes.1. Aenhfstrote tme inphrtofbe hd prepòffifc if enercefby situotihfs.

Qine2; nifutes

Noterio`s[ortibipoft Shrlghhl

[reporea dìp bmort Obtivities th Weaube Aonoces ofa @hsses

@ist hd portibipofts@orce, icmtweicmt go``

O pi``hw hr òrce arowifc ògeèa DH]

O pi``hw hr òrce arowifc ògeèa MEF

O pi``hw hr òrce arowifc ògeèa BHWF

[efs hr pefbi`s

Dìp bmort ofa norlers

Aeìvery

Rtep ?. Weaubifc Tu`ferogiìtyo. Qe`` tme portibipofts tmot tme fext obtivities wi`` dhbus hf woys th reaube tme

vu`ferogiìty hd tme bhnnufities if wmibm tmey ìve. Qe`` tmen tmot yhu whuà ìle thprhviae of iffhvotive woy, dirst, dhr tmen th rephrt hf tme whrl tmey aia gedhregreolifc dhr ùfbm.


36/457


37/457


38/457


[eobe Bhrps 2;

Ressihf 5:

Hur Bhnnufities

HverviewQmis sessihf reviews ifdhrnotihf prhviaea if tme Aisoster [reporeafess ofa Niticotihf [RQ

Nhauè . It me`ps portibipofts ufaerstofa tme inphrtofbe hd bhnnufity risl ofo`ysis noppifc ofaiftrhaubes hr guiàs hf tme sli``s tmey feea th aeve`hp of opprhpriote nop.

HgjebtivesGy tme efa hd tme sessihf, tme portibipofts wi`` ge ogè th:

?. Iaeftidy inphrtoft reoshfs dhr movifc o bhnnufity risl ofo`ysis nop, ofa eènefts tmotsmhuà ge ifbùaea if tme nop.

7. Gecif arowifc o bhnnufity nop dhr eobm hd tme bhnnufities represeftea ot tmewhrlsmhp, hfe tmot cropmibo``y represefts tme bhnnufity, its ifdrostrubture, itsvu`ferogiìties ofa its reshurbes, os reòtea th tme mozoras it dobes

Qine15 nifutes


Dìp bmort: Smot is if Hur Bhnnufities8 ìstifc o dew exonpès drhn tme ghx ge`hw

Rtreets Rbmhh`s Qeèpmhfe hddibes Brhps

[otms Meo`tm bìfibs [hst hddibes Beneteries

Whutes Se``s Eèbtrib/woter pòfts Goleries

Mhuses Norletpòbes Wivers ofa hr òles Gus aephts

Bmurbmes Mhspito`s [òyifc dieàs Hddibes/htmer guiàifc

Ofo`ysis ofa Noppifc Aebisihf Qree Ronpè bhnnufity nops cotmerea drhn [eobe Bhrps hr ifbhuftry gedhre tme sessihf

gecifs

[efbi`s, erosers, ofa ruèrs

Goc (hr mot) witm tme fones hd o`` tme portibipofts hf sìps hd poper



39/457


[eobe Bhrps 2?

[reporotihfQmis sessihf ifbùaes shne ifdhrnotihf preseftea if [ort Qwh, Ressihf 7: Bhnnufity WislOfo`ysis ofa Noppifc hd tme Aisoster [reporeafess ofa Niticotihf [RQ Nhauè . Qme troifersmhuà review tmot noterio` ofa oaopt hr use htmer ifdhrnotihf os opprhpriote.

Os opprhpriote, bhnnufity risl ofa reshurbe noppifc bhuà ge iftecrotea witm tme `hbo`wotersmea troififc id portibipofts wi`` o`sh ge dhbusifc hf tmot sugjebt. If tmot bose, tme ìfls ofareòtihfsmips getweef tme bhfaitihf hd tme wotersmea ofa tme vu`ferogiìties hd tme bhnnufitybefter hr rhoas ofa griaces èoaifc if ofa hut hd thwf smhuà ge micmìcmtea.

Aurifc pretroififc reseorbm, ifvesticote wmetmer tme bhnnufity o`reoay mos o nop (hdtef tme`hbo` pugìb meo`tm bìfib mos hfe). Oaaitihfo``y, nofy bhuftries o`reoay move of estogìsmeaprhthbh` recoraifc risl noppifc, os we`` os of estogìsmea risl nop ofa o aisoster nofoceneftpòf. If nofy bhuftries, tme bivi` aedefse hr bhnporogè `hbo` ocefbies ore resphfsigè (e.c.,weotmer servibe). It wi`` ge inphrtoft th difa hut id subm ocefbies hr situotihfs exist ifbhuftry. Idsh, tmis is o chha pòbe dhr tmis port hd tme troififc th stort, ofa o chha pòbe dhr tme portibipofts th

stort tmeir ifquiries. Rtuay tmese ofa prepore th nole succestihfs ofa hdder deeagobl ofacuiaofbe th portibipofts.

Oaaitihfo``y, tme troifer smhuà ge preporea th fhtibe ofa oaaress aiddereft portibipotihf ève`s hdifaiviauo` portibipofts. Id Bhufterports ore ifbùaea if tmis troififc, tmey noy ge portibuòr`ymesitoft hr extrene`y aenofaifc hd tmense`ves if opprhobmifc tme noppifc exerbise. Ge sure thbirbuòte aurifc tme sessihf ofa prhviae succestihfs ofa ossistofbe. Expòif tmot tme phift hd tmeexerbise is th arodt o nop tmot portibipofts bof tole gobl th tmeir bhnnufities th bhnpètegetweef tme sebhfa ofa tmira aoy hd tme whrlsmhp.

Qme bhnnufity noppifc exerbise mere mos aiddereft hgjebtives tmof tme Bhnnufity Noppifctroififc tmot is preseftea if [OBO: [ortibipothry Ofo`ysis dhr Bhnnufity Obtihf (IBE funger

N;;52). Id tmis ofa tme osshbiotea noppifc sessihf, [ort Hfe, Ressihf =: Noppifc , orebhfaubtea usifc o portibipothry prhbess witm Bhufterports, ofa/hr permops òter witm htmerbhnnufity nengers, it is strhfc`y succestea tmot dobiìtothrs reoa tme [OBO nofuo` ofa ifbùaeobtivities tmot whuà pernit bhnporishf hd aiddereft perbeptihfs if tme ouaiefbes vu`ferogiìties(ifbùaifc cefaer aiddereftiotihf) ofa reshurbes.

O`sh, gedhre portibipofts ch hut th bhnnufities dhr tme purphse hd noppifc, it is inphrtoft thfhtidy tme bhnnufities tmot tme portibipofts wi`` ge visitifc ofa ifterviewifc bhnnufitynengers os port hd tmis exerbise. Qroifers feea th stress tme inphrtofbe hd prhviaifc ofiftrhaubtihf th tmeir whrl, ofa tme reoshf dhr tmeir ifquiries. (Aepefaifc hf tme bhuftry, bu`ture,ofa bhnnufity, it nicmt ge whrtmwmiè prhviaifc shne dhrno` iftrhaubtihf tmot tme portibipofts

bof use.) Geifc sefsitive th hfes bu`turo` surrhufaifcs is of inphrtoft èsshf if ofa hd itse`d, gutdoiìfc th iaeftidy tme reoshf dhr tmis exerbise bof resu`t if o deeìfc hd hddefsivefess ofaaedefsivefess hf tme port hd bhnnufity hddibio`s ofa nengers. Qmis bof u`tinote`y resu`t if ofufwi`ìfcfess hd bhnnufity nengers hd ofy crhup th portibipote.


40/457


41/457


[eobe Bhrps 22

b. Osl portibipofts th nole o bhnpète ìst hd wmot is if tmeir bhnnufity hf poce ?? hdtmeir Shrlghhls. Id tmere ore nhre tmof hfe Thùfteer ofa Bhufterport per bhnnufity,osl tmen th dhrn sno`` crhups. Qmese bhnnufity crhups wi`` ge rederrea th òter iftme troififc.

a. Odter tmey iaeftidy wmot is if tmeir bhnnufity, osl tmen th tole o piebe hd dìp bmortpoper ofa o pefbi` (sh tmot bmofces bof ge noae) ofa stort th arow tmeir bhnnufitynops.

Rtep 2. B`hsure

Qe`` portibipofts tmot tmey move fhw bhnpètea tme dirst steps hd bhnnufity noppifc. Osltmen wmot types hd issues tmey feea th leep if nifa wmef tmey ore aeve`hpifc tmeir nops ofawmy (e.c., tme vu`ferogiìties hd tme bhnnufity ofa wmot reshurbes tmere ore th oaaress tmen,wmot rhès vorihus bhnnufity phifts ofa pòbes bof pòy aurifc o mozora). Qmofl tmeportibipofts ofa renifa tmen tmot tmese sugjebts wi`` ge tolef up if nhre aetoi` if tme fextsessihfs omeoa.


42/457


[eobe Bhrps 21

Mofahut

Dieà Shrl: [robtibe Bhnnufity Mozora Ofo`ysis ofaNoppifc Rteps

?. Iftrhaube yhurse`d th bhnnufity eàers hr èoaers. Aesbrige wmot yhu ore èorfifc oghutaisoster nofoceneft ofa osl tmeir pernissihf th to`l witm bhnnufity nengers sh tmot yhubof arow o risl nop. Cet tmeir succestihfs hd wmh th neet witm.

7. Qme Thùfteer neets witm represeftotives drhn tme bhnnufity ofa witm tme ifstitutihfsifvh`vea witm aisoster preporeafess ofa resphfses th ossess munof reshurbes. Htmerbhnnufity crhups tmot nicmt ge ifvh`veao`tmhucm fht represeftea mereifbùae whnefscrhups ofa doitmgosea crhups.

2. Qme Thùfteer aeternifes wmetmer o bhnnufity nop (bhnnufity nop ghufaea vi`òceufit< muftifc oreos, dieàs, ofa lifsmip fetwhrls noy ge dor owoy) witm mozoras iaeftidiea hr omozora ifvefthry exists. Id o mozora nop hr mozora ifvefthry exists, tmef tme Thùfteerobquires it< id fht, tme Thùfteer prhbeeas witm Rtep 5.

1. Thùfteer obquires htmer opprhpriote nops hd tme oreo.

5. Sitm tme me`p hd bhnnufity nengers, id phssigè, tme Thùfteer sletbmes o nop smhwifc tmevu`ferogiìties ofa reshurbes.


43/457


[eobe Bhrps 25

Ressihf 4:

Mozoras ofa Tu`ferogiìties if Hur Bhnnufities

HverviewQmis sessihf me`ps portibipofts th exp`hre tme reòtihfsmip getweef aisosters, phverty, ofavu`ferogiìty. Ifitio``y, shne portibipofts noy move aiddibu`ty ufaerstofaifc tmot shne pehpè orenhre oddebtea gy foturo` aisosters tmof htmers ofa tmot o bhnnufity bof preveft shne phteftio``hsses tmrhucm preporotihf.

HgjebtivesGy tme efa hd tme sessihf, tme crhups wi`` ge ogè th:

?. Getter express tme reòtihfsmip getweef foturo aisosters, aeve`hpneft, phverty, ofavu`ferogiìty.

7. Iaeftidy tme prinory aisoster risls ofa mozoras dobea gy tmeir bhnnufities.2. Oaa vu`ferogiìties ofa mozoras th bhnnufity nops.

QineOt èost ? mhur

Noterio`sShrlghhls

Dìp bmorts drhn previhus sessihfs, [ort Hfe, Ressihfs 7 ofa 2: Aonoces ofa @hsses

Evefts Qmot Bof Bouse Aisosters Dìp bmort

Smot Ore Wisls ofa Mozoras8 (arowifc) Wih Crofae pmhthcropm Qme Th`bofh arowifc

Ronpè bhnnufity nops

Wea ofa gòbl norlers, pefbi`s, erosers, ruèrs, etb.

Mofahuts Bose Rtuaies

AeìveryRtep ?. [hverty ofa Foturo` Aisoster @hsses

o. Iftrhaube tmis sessihf gy te`ìfc portibipofts tmot tmey wi`` bhftifue th whrl hf tmeirnops aurifc tmis sessihf, gut dirst yhu whuà ìle th to`l oghut wmy shne sebthrs hd tmebhnnufity noy sudder nhre aonoces ofa `hsses tmof htmers os o resu`t hd aisosters ofaenercefbies.


44/457


45/457


46/457


[eobe Bhrps 2=

Mofahut[oce ? hd ?;

Bose Rtuay Exonpès hd [eobe Bhrps Thùfteers

Ifvh`veneft if Aisoster NofoceneftQme dh``hwifc ore exonpès hd bose stuaies th prhviae goblcrhufa dhr mhw [eobe BhrpsThùfteers move geef ifvh`vea if tme post gedhre, aurifc, ofa odter foturo` aisosters. Ifdhrnotihfdhr tme troififc smhuà redèbt tme mhst bhuftry situotihf ofa ifvh`veneft. Qroifers smhuà ottenptth prhviae tme reèvoft ifdhrnotihf drhn tmot bhuftry hr siniòr efvirhfnefts. Qmese situotihfswere aeve`hpea dh``hwifc Murribofes Nitbm (?99=) ofa Cehrce (?99=).

Dirst Yeor Murribofe Offiversory Wephrt

Mhfauros

Mhfauros sudderea tme noif dhrbe hd Murribofe Nitbm if ?99= witm wiaespreoa d`hhaifc, nossiveerhsihf, ofa òfasìaes tmrhucmhut tme eosterf ofa shutmerf recihfs hd tme bhuftry. Mhnes, dorns,gusifesses, ofa nubm hd tme bhuftrys ifdrostrubture were aestrhyea. Thùfteers ore whrlifc threguià gosib mhusemhà ofa bhnnufity ifdrostrubture th o``hw doniìes th neet inneaiote feeas.

Rifbe Murribofe Nitbm, [eobe Bhrps/Mhfauros mos ifbreosea its Thùfteer presefbe gy hver 1;perbeft. Qme [eobe Bhrps is redhbusifc its prhcrons if Mhfauros gy iftecrotifc oworefess ofaniticotihf ifth o`` hfchifc prhjebts witm o bhfbeftrotea eddhrt th troif èoaers, whnef, yhutm, ofastodd hd hrcofizotihfs ofa nufibipoìties th pòf ofa prepore dhr duture aisosters. Qme [eobe Bhrpsis tmus ogè th extefa its reobm, tmrhucm its [eobe Bhrps ofa Brisis Bhrps Thùfteers, th òrcefungers hd pehpè ofa bhnnufities moraest mit gy tme murribofe. [rhjebts if troaitihfo` [eobeBhrps sebthrs subm os woter ofa sofitotihf ore fhw dhbusifc hf reguiàifc wotersysten ofaòtrife ifdrostrubture aestrhyea gy tme murribofes. Qmhse if ocribu`ture ore me`pifc tmeinphverismea ruro` phpuòtihf rebhver drhn aevostotifc brhp `hss if gosib croifs ofa prhviaifcifbhne ceferotihf hpphrtufities tmrhucm tme prhaubtihf hd sno`` ìvesthbl. [rhjebts if few oreosth [eobe Bhrps, subm os nufibipo` nofoceneft oin th troif nufibipo` stodd th ge tme `hbus dhrreguiàifc bhnnufity ifdrostrubture ofa servibes.

[eobe Bhrps Thùfteer ObtivitiesNhrhìbo, Bmhùtebo: Qme eftire bhnnufity hd Nhrhìbo wmere tme Thùfteer wos ossicfea wosswept owoy gy nossive river d`hhaifc bousea gy Murribofe Nitbm, èovifc gemifa hf`y tmerenoifs hd tme `hbo` bmurbm. Nhre tmof 1;; mhnes were `hst, ifbùaifc tme Thùfteers. Aurifctme murribofe, tme Thùfteer whrlea witm bhnnufity èoaers th evobuote thwfspehpè th sodety.If tme aoys inneaiote`y dh``hwifc tme murribofe, me ofa o sbmhh`teobmer wo`lea o`nhst 75 niès(1; li`hneters) hf wet, nuaay rhoas th bhhraifote ahfotihfs hd enercefby dhha ofa neaibo`suppìes drhn o feicmghrifc bhnnufity ofa borriea tme suppìes th Nhrhìbo dhr aistrigutihf. Meme`pea hrcofize twh tenphrory meo`tm befters wmibm suppìea enercefby neaibo` oia th murribofevibtins ofa dhrnea tme bhnnufity ifth severo` reìed bhnnittees, subm os dhha ofa


47/457


[eobe Bhrps 29

Mofahut[oce 7 hd ?;

b`htmifc aistrigutihf, rhoa remogiìtotihf, ofa befsus tolifc. Me tmef estogìsmea crhups dhr òtrifebhfstrubtihf ofa me`pea witm neaibo` gricoaes, obtifc os o trofsòthr ofa ìoishf getweefifterfotihfo` oia ocefbies ofa `hbo` pehpè. Dh``hwifc o tenphrory evobuotihf th [ofono, tmeThùfteer returfea th mis site th bhftifue tme whrl witm bhnnufity èoaers if tme rebhfstrubtihfeddhrts hd Fuevo Nhrhìbo. Gebouse hd mis aeaibotea ofa tireèss eddhrts gedhre, aurifc, ofaodter Murribofe Nitbm, me gui`t of ufgreologè ghfa getweef minse`d ofa tme pehpè hd misbhnnufity.

Rof Ofthfih ae D`hres, Bmhùtebo: Rof Ofthfih ae D`hres, Bmhùtebo, is o sno`` bhnnufity hftme [of Oneribof Micmwoy shutm hd Qecubico`po. Qhrreftio` roifs drhn Murribofe Nitbm bouseatme Wih Crofae, wmibm d`hws gy tmis bhnnufity, th d`hha its gofls, wreolifc movhb hf tmebhnnufity. Nofy pehpè `hst tmeir mhnes ofa pershfo` ge`hfcifcs. Qme Thùfteer wos o meo`tmexteftihfist wmhse prinory ossicfneft moa geef whrlifc th inprhve meo`tm probtibes if tmebhnnufity ofa aeve`hp yhutm èoaers tmrhucm ìde pòffifc eaubotihf. If tme odternotm hd Nitbm,sme whrlea witm tme thwfs noyhr th hrcofize aispòbea pershfs ifth bhnnittees th aeternifefeeas ofa ossistea tmen th sebure guiàifc noterio`s dhr tenphrory sme`ters tmrhucm o `hbo`bhhperotive mhusifc dhufaotihf witm UROIA dufaifc. Rme supervisea tme `hbo` bhnnittees if tmebhfstrubtihf hd 3; tenphrory sme`ters dhr 25; pehpè. Qme thwfspehpè if Rof Ofthfih ae D`hresore s`hw`y piebifc tmeir ìves gobl thcetmer. Hfe yeor odter Murribofe Nitbm, tme tenphrorysme`ters noae hd whha ofa pòstib bofvos sti`` stofa ofa bhftifue th ge o mhne dhr tmhse doniìeswmh `hst everytmifc aurifc tme sthrn. O dhrtufote dew move estogìsmea o sno`` sthre witmif tmeirhferhhn sme`ter wmere tmey se`` bofaies, gocs hd gofofo bmips, ofa bofs hd shao ofa move hfe hrtwh sno`` bhts tmot obbhnnhaote o doni`y hd dhur th dive pehpè. @ide hf tme Wih Crofae o`hfctme [of Oneribof Micmwoy renoifs o struccè, gut fhw witm o rhhd hver tmeir meoas tmesedoniìes ore rebhfstrubtifc htmer ports hd tmeir ìves.

Brisis Bhrps Obtivities:If tme òst yeor, tme Brisis Bhrps mos pòbea 11 Thùfteers if Mhfauros. Qmey move whrlea witmbhnnufities th remogiìtote woter systens, guià few mhusifc, troif ufsli`èa whrlers if gosibbhfstrubtihf tebmfiques, ossist witm innufizotihf bonpoicfs, prhviae trouno bhufseìfc, ofawhrl witm dorners hf niticotihf tebmfiques.

Qme ?7 Brisis Bhrps Thùfteers ossicfea th woter ofa sofitotihf prhjebts estinote tmot tmey moveme`pea witm tme aonoce ossessneft, repoir, hr bhfstrubtihf hd we`` hver ?;; woter systens. Divehd tme Thùfteers ore bivi` efcifeers< severo` thhl èoves hd ogsefbe drhn tmeir dirns th resphfa th

tme aevostotihf if Mhfauros. Qme crhup ifbùaea o ceh`hcist wmh wos o [eobe Bhrps Thùfteer iftme Ahnifibof Wepugìb if tme eor`y ?93;s. Fhw o ufiversity prhdesshr, me vhùfteerea th whrlaurifc mis sunner greol witm ROFOO, tme Mhfaurof Nifistry resphfsigè dhr woter prhjebts. Ifoaaitihf th evoùotifc woter supp`y shurbes ofa `hbotifc ahzefs hd sites dhr duture ari`ìfc, me o`shprhviaea tebmfibo` troififc th ROFOO pershffe` ofa stodd drhn FCHs whrlifc hf woterprhjebts.


48/457


[eobe Bhrps 1;

Mofahut[oce 2 hd ?;

Ahnifibof WepugìbIf tme Ahnifibof Wepugìb, Murribofe Cehrces bousea wiaespreoa aonoce th ifdrostrubture,mhnes, woter systens, brhps, ofa gusifesses, espebio``y if tme shutmerf ofa eosterf recihfs hd tmebhuftry. [eobe Bhrps Thùfteers serve if shne hd tme nhst aevostotea oreos hd tme bhuftrywhrlifc if ocribu`ture, eaubotihf, efvirhfneft, dhrestry, woter ofa sofitotihf, bmià survivo`, ofasno`` gusifess aeve`hpneft. Inneaiote`y dh``hwifc Cehrces, Thùfteers if o`` sebthrs, o`hfcwitm Brisis Bhrps Thùfteers, whrlea if enercefby resphfse obtivities ofa move poròyea tmhseexperiefbes ifth hfchifc niticotihf ofa resphfse eddhrts ifbùaifc prhnhtifc ropiaprhaubtihfbrhps, reguiàifc hd woter systens, sbmhh`s, ofa òtrifes, ofa mhusifc rebhfstrubtihf.

Gy ifbhrphrotifc aisoster niticotihf ofa preporeafess ifth o`` prhjebt oreos, tme [eobe Bhrps isogè th extefa its reobm tmrhucm its [eobe Bhrps Thùfteers ofa Brisis Bhrps Thùfteers th òrcefungers hd pehpè ofa bhnnufities moraest mit gy tme murribofes. O bhfbeftrotea eddhrt is geifc

noae th troif èoaers, whnef, yhutm, ofa stodd hd hrcofizotihfs ofa nufibipoìties th pòf ofaprepore dhr duture aisosters.

[eobe Bhrps Thùfteer ObtivitiesMoth: Smef Murribofe Cehrces aestrhyea nhre tmof mo`d hd tme sbmhh`s if mer aistribt, hfeThùfteer smidtea mer dhbus drhn aeve`hpifc teobmer troififc nhauès th èoaifc o sbmhh`rebhfstrubtihf prhcron. Rme whrlea b`hse`y witm eicmt bhnnufities if mer prhvifbe th reguiàtmeir bhnnufity sbmhh`s, stort sbmhh` vecetogè coraefs, ofa ifitiote redhrestotihf eddhrts.

Grisos ae` Este: Hfe Thùfteer wos ìvifc if Grisos ae` Este if tme hutslirts hd Rofth Ahnifchwmef tme murribofe mit tme Ahnifibof Wepugìb. Qme 7,5;;nenger bhnnufity wos severe`yaonocea gy Cehrces, ofa nhst mhuses were aestrhyea, ifbùaifc mis. If resphfse th tme aonoce,me whrlea witm o `hbo` FCH hf o mhusifc rebhfstrubtihf prhjebt tmot gefeditea 75 doniìes ofame`pea th estogìsm o tenphrory neaibo` aispefsory th prhviae dirst oia th tme bhnnufity. Me o`shdobiìtotea tme prhbureneft hd twh 5;;co``hf woter tofls th prhviae bm`hrifotea woter th tmebhnnufity. Os port hd tme prhjebt, me me`pea dhrn ofa troif o `hbo` bhnnufity teon th bm`hrifotetme woter ofa hversee its aistrigutihf. Qmis prhjebt wos soia th move ovhiaea of hutgreol hdwoterghrfe aiseose aue th tme òbl hd phtogè woter if tme bhnnufity.

Brisis Bhrps ObtivitiesQmirtytmree Brisis Bhrps Thùfteers move geef seft th tme Ahnifibof Wepugìb th me`pbhnnufities rebhver drhn Murribofe Cehrces. Qme Thùfteers whrlea witm tme Wea Brhss,Shrà Dhha [rhcron, Mogitot dhr Munofity, ofa severo` Ahnifibof FCHs th bhfstrubt mhusifc,nhfithr dhha aistrigutihf, remogiìtote ocribu`ture, ofa repoir òtrifes.

Dive Brisis Bhrps Thùfteers were ossicfea th Mogitot dhr Munofity/Ahnifibof Wepugìb th me`pbhnnufity nengers repoir mhusifc if Qonoyh, o thwf wmibm moa geef bhverea gy o tmreedhhtgòflet hd nua ofa aegris. Qme Thùfteers me`pea pòf ofa inpèneft o prhjebt tmot repoirea


49/457


[eobe Bhrps 1?

Mofahut[oce 1 hd ?;

nhre tmof 15; mhuses. Qeon nengers ifbùaea twh [eobe Bhrps Thùfteers wmh moa servea iftme Ahnifibof Wepugìb if tme eor`y ?94;s. Hfe weft hf th o 75yeor boreer ot tme U.R.Aeportneft hd Mhusifc ofa Urgof Aeve`hpneft, ofa tme htmer is o teobmer witm sevef yeors hdbhfstrubtihf nofoceneft experiefbe.


50/457


51/457


[eobe Bhrps 12

Mofahut[oce 4 hd ?;

Brisis Bhrps Obtivities

Jifhteco: Qwh Brisis Bhrps Thùfteers ossicfea th [rhjebt Bhfberf whrlea witm crhups hddorners if Jifhteco, of oreo mit mora gy Nitbm. Hfe moa previhus`y servea if Mhfauros, ofa tmehtmer moa servea dhr tmree yeors if [orocuoy, troifea dorners if shi` bhfservotihf ofaremogiìtotihf tebmfiques ofa whrlea witm doniìes th pòft bhnnufity ofa doni`y coraefs.


52/457


53/457


[eobe Bhrps 15

Mofahut[oce = hd ?;

vu`ferogiìty hd bhosto` oreos th foturo` mozoras. O dhrner [eobe Bhrps Thùfteer drhn Bh`hngioresphfaea. Burreft`y, me is o prhdesshr hd orbmitebture ofa bhnnufity aesicf ot tme Ufiversity hdIhwo, me wos ogè th put mis experiefbe if niticotihf pòffifc th chha use if me`pifc tmeRo`voahrof hrcofizotihf tmifl tmrhucm tme eènefts hd o sustoifogè aisoster nofoceneft pòf.


54/457


55/457


56/457


57/457


[eobe Bhrps 19

Mofahut

Th`bofh Arowifc


58/457


[eobe Bhrps 5;

Ressihf 3:

Bopobities, Weshurbes, ofa Rtrefctms if HurBhnnufities

HverviewQmis sessihf me`ps portibipofts èorf tme inphrtofbe hd bèor`y iaeftidyifc tme strefctms ofareshurbes hd bhnnufities aurifc tines hd aisosters, ofa th efsure tmot tme shdt reshurbes(systens, pòfs, prhbeaures) ore fht dhrchttef.

HgjebtiveGy tme efa hd tme sessihf, tme portibipofts wi`` ge ogè th bèor`y iaeftidy tme noif reshurbes iftmeir bhnnufities tmot bof oia if aisoster preveftihf, preporotihf, ofa resphfse.

Qine15 nifutes


[reporea dìp bmorts: Aurifc tme Enercefby [mysibo` Weshurbes hd tme Bhnnufity Munof Weshurbes hd tme Bhnnufity Rhdt Weshurbes (pòfs, systens)

AeìveryRtep ?. Iftrhaubtihf

Iftrhaube tme sessihf gy fhtifc tmot tme phifts tmot were iaeftidiea aurifc tme sessihf hfsmorifc reobtihfs th o aisoster dhbusea hf aiddibu`t ofa aofcerhus tines. Wenifa tmen tmothdtef ifaiviauo` bhnnufities ore èdt esseftio``y hf tmeir hwf dhr o periha hd tine th dobe ofaresh`ve prhgèns tmot orise aurifc ofa odter o foturo` aisoster.

Rtep 7. @hbo` Weshurbes

o. [rhviae tme portibipofts witm tme dìp bmort Aurifc tme Enercefby, ofa fhte tmot nhst

pehpè ore ogè th obbhnpìsm wmot tmey feea th gebouse hd tme nofy strefctms ofareshurbes ovoiògè if bhnnufities. Qmese ifbùae pmysibo` reshurbes, subm os o meo`tmbefter hr nhthr vemibès. Munof reshurbes ifbùae pehpè witm portibuòr sli``s, subm osbhfstrubtihf whrlers, pùngers, furses, hr htmer crhups if tme bhnnufity. Rhbio`reshurbes ifbùae existifc crhups ofa hrcofizotihfs.


59/457


60/457


61/457


62/457


[eobe Bhrps 51

if aofcer hr tole htmer preveftive obtihfs th reaube aonoce ofa `hss< th pòf ofaborry hut niticotihf obtivities .)

b. [hift th tme preporea dìp bmort Weshurbe Ifvefthry _uestihfs ofa di`` if resphfsescivef gy portibipofts dh``hwifc tme questihfs hf tme dìp bmort.

Weshurbe Ifvefthry _uestihfs Smot prhgèns aia tme bhnnufity dobe aurifc rebeft enercefbies ofa aisosters8

Mhw wos it ogè th resphfa aurifc tme nhst rebeft enercefby8 Smot reshurbes were hfmofa ofa put th use8

Smot wos feeaea, gut fht ovoiògè8

a. Fhte tme inphrtofbe hd rebhcfizifc ofa geifc ogè th obbess tme `hbo` reshurbes aurifctme GEDHWE pmose hd tme aisoster bybè gy civifc of exonpè (hfe exonpè is prhviaeage`hw).

Exonpè hd tme Inphrtofbe hd tme Eor`y Lfhwèacehd @hbo` Weshurbes if o Aisoster

If nofy bhnnufities if Mhfauros, offuo` d`hhaifc is o reoìty. Yeor odter yeor, tmed`hhaifc, o`hfc witm nossive nuasìaes, mos chttef steoai`y nhre serihus ofawiaespreoa os aedhrestotihf ofa troaitihfo` ocribu`turo` probtibes move aepètea tmedhrests ofa mi``siaes tmrhucmhut tme bhuftry. Qme nossive roifdo`` obbhnpofyifcMurribofe Nitbm if ?99= resu`tea if o aisoster hd cicoftib prhphrtihfs aestrhyifc mhnes,griaces, rhoas ofa brhps ofa d`hhaifc thwfs ofa vi`òces if feor`y tme eftire bhuftry.Iffunerogè bhnnufities were but hdd gy do`èf griaces, wosmeahut rhoas ofa rocifcrivers wmere streons usea th ge. Bities, thwfs ofa vi`òces were èdt hf tmeir hwf. It wosinphssigè dhr oaequote ossistofbe th orrive. Qmese bhnnufities dhufa tmense`vessh`vifc o nyrioa hd prhgèns, ifbùaifc sme`terifc tme mhneèss, prhviaifc neaibo` boreth tme sibl ofa ifjurea, supp`yifc dhha ofa bèof woter th `hbo` resiaefts, reestogìsmifceèbtrib servibe, ofa htmer obtivities. Nhst bhnnufities were boucmt ufpreporea,o`tmhucm tme ogiìty dhr evef tme phhrest bhnnufity th pu`` thcetmer ofa sh`ve tmeir nhstpressifc prhgèns wos inpressive. Os o resu`t hd Murribofe Nitbm, nofy bhnnufitiesore tolifc aisoster preporeafess serihus`y, ofa move put thcetmer enercefby pòfs wmibmifbùae iaeftidibotihf hd tme reshurbes tmey move hf mofa th dobe duture prhgèns.

e. [rhviae o quibl reoìty bmebl dhr tme portibipofts gy prhviaifc tmen witm wmot idquestihfs oghut spebidib situotihfs tmot tmey nicmt difa if tmeir mhst bhuftry:

?. Smot thh`s hr equipneft whuà ge me`pdu` dhr tme bhnnufity th move if bose hd od`hha8 Smh mos tme rhwghots hr bofhes8 Smh mos tme smhve`s ofa pibls8 Smh moscos hr lerhsefe sthves8

7. Smere is micmer crhufa tmot is ile`y th ge ufthubmea, ofa mhw dor owoy is it8


63/457


64/457


65/457


[eobe Bhrps 53

Ressihf 9:

Qme Eddebtive Dobiìtothr

HverviewOdter borryifc hut tme pi`ht test hd tme IRQ, tme [eobe Bhrps dhufa tmot tme nhst bhnnhf obtivityborriea hut gy tme portibipofts if tmeir bhnnufities aurifc tme dh``hwup periha getweef [ortsHfe ofa Qwh hd tme IRQ wos tme repìbotihf hd tme IRQ, if wmhè hr if port, witm bhnnufitynengers. Qmis sessihf smhws portibipofts aiddereft styès hd troififc dobiìtotihf ofa teobmes tmenoghut portibipothry èorfifc, o prhbess tmot noy bhftrost witm tme dhrno` type hd eaubotihf tmotnhst portibipofts move moa if tme post. [ortibipothry èorfifc is o port hd nhst ifdhrnoèaubotihfo` prhbesses ofa prhviaes o mofashf èorfifc experiefbe tmot prhnhtes se`daisbhvery,smorifc, ofa equoìty if tme èorfifc efvirhfneft.


?. Iaeftidy tme bmorobteristibs hd of eddebtive dobiìtothr.7. Iaeftidy tme bmorobteristibs hd of eddebtive troififc obtivity ofa bhnpore tmen witm tme

bmorobteristibs hd ifeddebtive obtivities.

Qine? mhur

Noterio`s

Gòfl dìp bmort, norlers

[reporotihfQwh pehpè (drhn tme [eobe Bhrps hr tme mhst bhuftry) feea th ge grhucmt if ofa preppea thprhviae twh styès hd o smhrt preseftotihf. Qme dirst troifer smhuà ge ifstrubtea th obt if o superihrnoffer, hbbosihfo``y gofcifc o ruèr hf tme togè hr èbterf (portibuòr`y id tmere is to`lifc hròucmifc), sbhàifc tme portibipofts, ofa redusifc th oaaress ifput hr questihfs gut tmis smhuàge ahfe if os reo` o noffer os phssigè, ovhiaifc tme `hhl hd of obt. Ofhtmer ifaiviauo`smhuà prhviae siniòr ifdhrnotihf th tme ifdhrnotihf prhviaea gy tme Outhbrotib [resefter, gut ifo noffer tmot is if leepifc witm o portibipothry noffer (see exonpès if Aeìvery, Rtep 7).

Aeìvery Rtep ?. Iftrhaubtihf

Odter borryifc hut tme pi`ht test hd tme IRQ, tme [eobe Bhrps dhufa tmot tme nhst bhnnhfobtivity borriea hut gy tme portibipofts if tmeir bhnnufities aurifc tme dh``hwup perihagetweef [orts Hfe ofa Qwh hd tme IRQ wos tme repìbotihf hd tme IRQ, if wmhè hr if port,witm bhnnufity nengers. Qmis sessihf smhws portibipofts aiddereft styès hd troififc


66/457


67/457


68/457


69/457


[eobe Bhrps 4?

Ressihf ?;:

Ofo`ysis Exerbise

HverviewQmis sessihf me`ps portibipofts probtibe ofa reifdhrbe tmeir bhnnufity nopnolifc sli``s.

HgjebtivesGy tme efa hd tme sessihf, tme portibipofts wi`` ge ogè th getter opp`y tme bhfbepts iftrhaubeaaurifc aoy hfe, ifbùaifc vu`ferogiìties, mozoras, risls, ofa munof ofa pmysibo` reshurbes.

Qine7.5 mhurs

Noterio`sHfe bora per portibipoft witm whras hr arowifcs hd vu`ferogiìties, risls, mozoras, ofa reshurbes:

Tu`ferogiìtiesmhuse feor river, bhrf pòftea hf ufstogiìzea/steep mi``siae, treeèsswotersmea

Wislòfasìaes, aon Mozorasvh`bofhes, typmhhf, d`hha [mysibo` reshurbesrhwghot, smhve` Munof reshurbesfurse, sphrts teon

[ortibipoft Shrlghhl

Gòfl dìp bmort, norlers

AeìveryRtep ?. Weview hd Aedifitihfs Cone

o. Cive eobm portibipoft o bora witm o whra hr arowifc represeftifc o vu`ferogiìty,mozora, risl, munof reshurbe, hr pmysibo` reshurbe. Ifstrubt tme crhup th dhrn divesno`èr crhups tmot redèbt wmot tmeir whras represeft. Cive tmen tine th ah tmis.

g. Osl eobm crhup th aesbrige itse`d. Rmhw tmen tme aedifitihfs hf tme dìp bmort.Bhfdusihf hdtef exists getweef mozoras ofa risls, ofa if dobt of eveft subm os meovyroifs bof ge ifterpretea os ghtm o mozora ofa o risl. Id portibipofts ore bhfdusea, expòiftmot tmere is hveròp if shne boses, gut tme nhst inphrtoft hgjebtive hd tmis ofa tme

dh``hwifc obtivities is th cive portibipofts o getter ufaerstofaifc hd tme aofcers tmeydobe ofa tme reshurbes tmey move th bhngot tmhse aofcers.

b. Osl wmibm crhup dhrnea dirst. Qme dirst crhup th dhrn itse`d bhrrebt`y wifs tme cone.

Rtep 7. Ofo`ysis Exerbise

o. Aiviae portibipofts ifth dive crhups. Ossicf eobm crhup o aiddereft thpib: vu`ferogiìty,mozora, risl, munof reshurbe, hr pmysibo` reshurbe. Osl tmen th ofo`yze tme pòbe


70/457


[eobe Bhrps 47

wmere tme whrlsmhp is geifc meà*, nolifc fhte hd ofytmifc tmot oppìes th tmeir thpibofa aepibtifc it hf o rhucm nop hr sletbm hd tme site. Weder tme portibipofts th poces ?2,?3, ofa ?= if tmeir Shrlghhls. Qe`` portibipofts tmot tmere is o whrlsmeet dhr tmeexerbise hf poce 2; hd tme Shrlghhl. Qe`` tmen tmot tmey wi`` move hfe mhur thbhnpète tme ofo`ysis ofa pòf o preseftotihf th tme rest hd tme crhup.

g. O``hw opprhxinote`y hfe mhur th bhnpète tme ofo`ysis.

b. Move eobm crhup preseft tmeir difaifcs. Bòridy ofy questihfs ofa iaeftidy ofy ifls thsiniòr obtivities tmot bhuà ge borriea hut ot tme bhnnufity ève`, subm os fetwhrlifcwitm `hbo` hr phìtibo` hrcofizotihfs if tme bhnnufities tmot bof me`p iaeftidy ofaprhviae tme ifdhrnotihf oghve.

*Id opprhpriote, portibipofts feea th bhfsiaer aeve`hpifc o nhae` bhnnufity tmot isrepreseftotive hd tme bhnnufity wmere tmey ìve.

WeshurbesQme dh``hwifc spebidib reshurbes whuà ge me`pdu` os goblcrhufa th tmis sessihf.

Ofaershf, N.G., ofa Shharhw, [.J. Wisifc Drhn tme Osmes< Aeve`hpneft Rtrotecies if Qines hd Aisoster . Ghuàer, BH: @yffe Wieffer [ugìsmers, Ifb., ?99=. (IBE funger BA;54)

Noterio`s hf ifaiviauo` aisosters if Oppefaix 7 : Qypes hd Mozoras/Aisosters: Eddebts, @esshfs @eorfea, ofa Opprhpriote Obtihfs.


71/457


72/457


73/457


74/457


[eobe Bhrps 44

Ressihf ?7:

Dhrno` IfBhuftry Aisoster Ocefbies ofaHrcofizotihfs

HverviewQmis sessihf prhviaes of hverview hd dhrno` ocefbies ofa hrcofizotihfs tmot aeo` witm aisosterpreporeafess ofa niticotihf. Qme ifteft is th cive portibipofts o sefse hd wmot burreft`y exists ofawitm wmhn tmey bof whrl th oaaress A[N eddhrts ot tme bhnnufity ève`. Id tmere is fh ocefby iftme mhst bhuftry tmot dhbuses hf tmese issues, tme troifer, arowifc hf ifbhuftry reshurbes subm oschverfneft hddibio`s hr bhnnufity nengers, smhuà use tmis tine th iaeftidy ofa oaaress odronewhrl dhr hrcofizifc enercefby resphfses ot tme bhnnufity ève`. Qme troifers noy wism thiftrhaube subm o dronewhrl, hr prhviae tme gosib strubture dhr it th wmibm tme portibipofts oaa.Eitmer woy, tmis dronewhrl is ley dhr borryifc hut òter sessihfs ofa obtivities, dhr tme bhfteft ofaaesicf hd tme [ortibipoft Shrlghhl, ofa dhr dh``hwup whrl ahfe gy tme portibipofts if tmeirbhnnufities.


?. Iaeftidy tme èco` dronewhrl ofa misthribo` goblcrhufa hd tme ifbhuftry ocefby tmotaeo`s witm A[N.

7. Aesbrige existifc `hbo` nufibipo` ofa `hbo` enercefby ocefbies ofa mhw tmey orehrcofizea.

2. Aesbrige htmer reèvoft ifbhuftry ocefbies hr strubtures, tmeir dufbtihfs, ofa gosibrequirenefts.

Qine?.5 mhurs

Noterio`sDìp bmort, norlers

Mofahut hf ifbhuftry ocefbies ofa hrcofizotihfs ifvh`vea witm A[N

[reporotihf[rihr th tmis sessihf, tme troifer smhuà bhftobt ifbhuftry chverfneft ofa bhnnufityhrcofizotihfs ofa move tmen supp`y o speoler hr reshurbe pershf wmh bof aesbrige ofa prhviae omofahut hd tme existifc strubtures ofa obtivities ovoiògè dhr A[N.


75/457


76/457


[eobe Bhrps 4=

Ressihf ?2:

Bhnnufity Aisoster [reporeafess [òf (o): Aurifc

HverviewQmis sessihf o``hws tme portibipofts th tole port if o aisoster sinuòtihf tmot wi`` me`p tmen èorfth aeve`hp enercefby pòfs.


?. Rinuòte bhnnufity resphfse th of enercefby situotihf.7. Aedife tme resphfsigiìties hd o spebioìzea existifc ocefby hr hrcofizotihf aurifc of

enercefby hr iaeftidy of opprhpriote bhnnufity resphfse.2. Enpmosize tme inphrtofbe hd movifc o pòf if pòbe gedhre of enercefby.

Qine? mhur


Ricfs hd bhnnufity rhès: Noyhr Bhnnissihf nengers Bhnnufity nengers

Nop hd inocifory bhnnufity [reporea dìp bmorts:

Of Inphrtoft Nessoce Noyhrs [reporea Offhufbeneft Whès dhr tme Nengers hd tme @hfc Whoa Nufibipo` Enercefby Bhnnittee


[reporotihfQme troifer smhuà review tme dìp bmorts if tmis sessihf th see id tmey ore bhuftry opprhpriote. Idhtmer types hd aisosters ore nhre bhnnhf th tme mhst bhuftry, tme troifer smhuà bmofce OfInphrtoft Nessoce ofa Noyhrs [reporea Offhufbeneft th redèbt bhuftry reoìties ofabhfaitihfs. @ilewise, tme troifer smhuà review tme rhès preseftea if Whès dhr tme Nengers hdtme @hfc Whoa Nufibipo` Enercefby Bhnnittee ofa bmofce tmen os feeaea th efsure tmey orebu`turo``y opprhpriote.


77/457


[eobe Bhrps 49


o. Iftrhaube tmis sessihf gy fhtifc tmot tme crhup mos sh dor bhverea o `ht hd crhufa, movifcth tmis phift aisbussea Aiddereft lifas hd aisosters Experiefbes aurifc aisosters Mhw th ofo`yze risls ofa mozoras Mhw th bhnpète o bhnnufity reshurbe ifvefthry Smot th ifbùae if o doni`y enercefby pòf Obtivities tmot o bhnnufity bof borry hut prihr th enercefbies th ge getter preporea.

g. Qe`` tme portibipofts tmot tme ifdhrnotihf bhverea sh dor wi`` me`p tmen if tmis sessihf,wmibm dhbuses hf aeve`hpifc Bhnnufity [reporeafess [òfs.

Rtep 7. Rinuòtihf

o. Qe`` tme portibipofts tmot tmey wi`` ge portibipotifc if o sinuòtihf ofa cive tmen tme

dh``hwifc ifdhrnotihf ofa noterio`s: O`` whrlsmhp portibipofts ore fhw nengers hd o bhnnufity bo`èa @hfc Whoa. Eobm portibipoft mos o rhè if tme bhnnufity. (Qme troifer ossicfs rhès th

portibipofts ot tmis phift. Ree Whès dhr tme Nengers hd tme @hfc Whoa Nufibipo` Enercefby Bhnnittee ot efa hd sessihf.)

Eobm portibipoft rebeives o sicf, wmibm tmey ore th tope hr pif th tmeir bmests.

g. Osl tme portibipofts th poy b`hse otteftihf th tme dh``hwifc offhufbenefts: Weoa tmeInphrtoft Nessoce offhufbeneft ofa move tme pershf aesicfotea os Noyhr reoa tmeNoyhrs [reporea Offhufbeneft.

Inphrtoft Nessoce Otteftihf, otteftihf, hfe ofa o``! Qmis is of inphrtoft nessoce dhr o`` tme resiaefts hd @hfcWhoa. Yhu ore meregy oavisea tmot witmif tme fext dew mhurs, gebouse hd tme meovy roifstmot move geef do`ìfc dhr tme òst weel, we ore expebtifc nossive d`hhaifc. Goa Wiver isrisifc quibl`y. I repeot: Qmere wi`` ge nossive d`hhaifc witmif tme fext dew mhurs. QmeNoyhr is meregy fhtidyifc o`` nengers hd tme Nufibipo` Enercefby Bhnnittee tmot obhnnittee neetifc wi`` gecif inneaiote`y. Wephrt inneaiote`y th tme Noyhrs hddibe.


78/457


[eobe Bhrps 3;

Noyhrs [reporea OffhufbeneftChha aoy, òaies ofa ceftènef, nengers hd tme @hfc Whoa Nufibipo` EnercefbyBhnnittee. Se ore neetifc mere thaoy th to`l oghut tme enercefby tmot is dostopprhobmifc.

Chverfneft hddibio`s ofa netehrh`hcists drhn tme recihf move issuea worfifcs tmotwitmif mhurs tmere wi`` ge nossive d`hhaifc tmrhucmhut tme recihf.

If ny bopobity hd Noyhr, I on meregy aebòrifc o rea oèrt. Qme nufibipo` hddibes ore,os hd fhw, bhfvertea th tme Enercefby Hperotihfs Befter ofa I, yhur Noyhr ofa[resiaeft hd tme Nufibipo` Enercefby Bhnnittee, nust opprhve o`` aebisihfs reòtea thtme enercefby.

Qine is hd tme essefbe. Os shhf os we greol, eobm Bhnnissihf wi`` neet ofa 7;nifutes drhn fhw, we wi`` o`` returf mere sh tmot eobm Bhnnissihf bof preseft tmeaetoièa enercefby pòfs tmot tmey iftefa th inpèneft aurifc tme enercefby th tme

Noyhr ofa tme bhnnufity.

Wenenger, tme sodety ofa we``geifc hd every nenger hd @hfc Whoa aepefas hf yhu.Se ore hf hur hwf ofa bof expebt fh hutsiae me`p dhr shne tine.

b. Osl tme portibipofts phrtroyifc tme Bhnnissihfs th cet thcetmer th aisbuss wmot feeasth ge ahfe inneaiote`y ofa if tme smhrt tern th aeo` witm tme existifc situotihf wmiètme troifer ofa tme Noyhr wo`l orhufa th ìstef. Qe`` portibipofts tmey noy useifdhrnotihf if tmeir Shrlghhls id tmey move questihfs hr bhfberfs tmot orise if tmeircrhups.

a. Move tme Bhnnissihfs rephrt th tme Noyhr ofa tme bhnnufity nengers th ofswerdurtmer questihfs ofa ahugts. [ortibipofts smhuà ofswer questihfs if tmeir rhès, rotmertmof tme troifer ofswerifc tmen.

Rtep 2. Aegried

o. Qe`` everyhfe th nhve hut hd tmeir rhè ofa tole seots.

g. Srop up gy oslifc?. Smot wos tme resu`t hd tme aiddereft obtivities ofa bhnnissihfs8 ( O Bhnnufity

Obtihf [òf dhr tme AUWIFC pmose hd of enercefby hr aisoster hr bhfdìbtifc iaeosofa fh bhfbrete pòfs ).

7. Smot ifdhrnotihf nhvea tme prhbess dhrwora8 ( Rpebidib iaeos, iaeftidibotihf hdreshurbes )

2. Smot mifaerea tme prhbess81. Smot is tme fone dhr wmot just thhl pòbe aurifc tme troififc, wmef tme crhup noae

geìeve tmey were if o aisoster situotihf ofa noae febessory aebisihfs ofa pòfsoghut mhw th dobe it8 ( O sinuòtihf .)

b. Fhte tmot aeve`hpifc o Bhnnufity Enercefby Obtihf [òf ofa bhfaubtifc sinuòtihfsore twh dufaonefto` eènefts hd bhnnufity aisoster preporeafess, ofa tmot, witmhut o


79/457


[eobe Bhrps 3?

pòf, fh hfe lfhws wmot th ah aurifc of enercefby. Sitmhut o sinuòtihf, fh hfelfhws id tme pehpè bof ah wmot tmey feea th ah ofa id tme obtivities tmey move if tmepòf ore chifc th whrl.

Rtep 1. B`hsure

o. B`hse tmis sessihf gy oslifc tme dh``hwifc questihfs: Smot aia yhu tmifl hd tmis obtivity8 Aia yhu efjhy it8 Sos it aiddibu`t8 Sere yhu preporea dhr tme enercefby8 (nhre hr èss, fht reo``y) Smot bof we ah if hur bhnnufities th ge getter preporea dhr enercefbies8 ( Lfhw

gedhre tme enercefby hr aisoster striles wmot eobm pershfs resphfsigiìties ore. Move o`reoay breotea tme Bhnnufity Enercefby Obtihf [òf. [robtibea tme pòftmrhucm sinuòtihfs. Bhfaubtea htmer reòtea obtivities .)

g. Difo``y, fhte tmot pòffifc is tme ley th eddebtive A[N. Qme pòffifc prhbess ifbùaes obèor aeìfeotihf ofa ufaerstofaifc hd rhès, resphfsigiìties, wmot feeas th moppef, ofawmot wi`` moppef. Difo``y, osl wmef pòffifc toles pòbe if tme Aisoster Bybè: os oport hd tme GEDHWE, AUWIFC hr ODQEW pmose8 ( Gedhre.) Fhte tmot tme GEDHWEpmosetme nhst inphrtoft pmose dhr ofy bhnnufity os it prepores th dobe aisosters ofaenercefbieswi`` ge aisbussea if nhre aetoi` aurifc tme fext obtivity.


80/457


[eobe Bhrps 37

Qroifer @ist

Whès dhr tme Nengers hd tme@hfc Whoa Nufibipo` Enercefby Bhnnittee

NoyhrMeo`tm BhnnissihfBhhraifothr: AhbthrBh`òghrothrs: Meo`tm [rhnhter

NiawideMhusewideFurse

Eaubotihf BhnnissihfBhhraifothr: [rinory Rbmhh` AirebthrBh`òghrothrs: [resiaeft hd tme Efvirhfnefto` Bùg

Micm Rbmhh` Qeobmer

[rinory Rbmhh` QeobmerMicm Rbmhh` Rebretory[eobe Bhrps Thùfteer

@hcistibs BhnnissihfBhhraifothr: Gus HwferBh`òghrothrs: Weìcihus @eoaer drhn Hfe Weìcihus Crhup

Weìcihus @eoaer drhn Ofhtmer Weìcihus CrhupMhusewideRno`` Rthrehwfer@hbo` Wepreseftotive hd Shrà Tisihf

Wesbue ofa Evobuotihf Bhnnissihf

Bhhraifothr: Rphrts Qeon BhobmBh`òghrothrs: Dorner

WofbmerRphrts Qeon Nenger

Reburity BhnnissihfBhhraifothr: Justibe hd tme [eobeBh`òghrothrs: [hìbe Hddiber

Qeèpmhfe Hperothr[mysibo` Eaubotihf Qeobmer

Htmer phssigè rhès : [resiaeft hd tme Rovifcs ofa @hof Bhhperotive, Airebthr hd tme Bivi`Wecistry Hddibe, [resiaeft hd tme Biviìof Bhufbi`, Qrubl Hwfer, Ocribu`turo` Extefsihf

Oceft.

Ronpè òge` dhr o portibipoft

[rinory Rbmhh` AirebthrBhhraifothr: Eaubotihf Bhnnissihf


81/457


[eobe Bhrps 32

Ressihf ?1:

Bhnnufity Aisoster [reporeafess [òf (g): Gedhre

HverviewQmis sessihf dhbuses hf tme preporotihf tmot is feeaea GEDHWE o mozora mits. It o``hws tmeportibipofts th bhfsiaer tme Smot, Smy, Mhw, Smere, Smh ofa Smef hd tme aeve`hpneft hd oBhnnufity Enercefby Obtihf [òf.


?. [reseft of exonpè hd wmot o tmhrhucm Bhnnufity Enercefby Obtihf [òf nicmt `hhlìle.

7. [reseft o rhucm arodt hd GEDHWE obtivities dhr eobm Bhnnissihf hd tme EnercefbyBhnnittee.

Qine? mhur


[reporea dìp bmort: Bhnnufity Enercefby Obtihf [òf: Gedhre

@orce go``

[reporotihfGedhre tmis sessihf, tme troifer smhuà move bhftobtea vorihus chverfneft ofa bhnnufityhrcofizotihfs ofa iaeftidiea o reshurbe pershf drhn tme mhst bhuftry wmh bof ?) prhviaeifdhrnotihf hf existifc hrcofizotihfs ofa tme A[N obtivities tmot tme hrcofizotihfs perdhrn< hr 7)prhviae cuiaofbe hf o ìle`y sbeforih id tmere ore fh ifstitutihfs if tme mhst bhuftry aeoìfc witmA[N.

Qme troifer noy difa it usedu` th move tmis pershf preseft aurifc tme sessihf. Ot tme geciffifc hdtme sessihf, tme troifer bof iftrhaube tme reshurbe pershf ofa aesbrige mis hr mer phsitihf.Oaaitihfo``y, tme troifer bof cive tme reshurbe pershf o spebidib rhè dhr tme obtivity, wmibm o`shsmhuà ge expòifea th tme portibipofts. Dhr exonpè: Nr. Merfofaez wi`` ofswer ofy questihfsyhu move oghut existifc A[N hrcofizotihfs ofa prhbeaures òter if tmis obtivity. Difo``y, tmetroifer smhuà o``hw tine ot tme efa hd tme sessihf dhr tme reshurbe pershf th ofswer ofyoaaitihfo` questihfs drhn tme crhup.


82/457


[eobe Bhrps 31


o. Osl tme portibipofts id tmey de`t preporea if tme òst obtivity (tme bhnnufitysinuòtihf). Osl tmen if wmot woys tmey were reoay hr fht reoay. Weiterote tmeinphrtofbe hd tme Enercefby Obtihf [òfs ofa sinuòtihfs.

disaster preparedness and mitigation (dpm): peace corps in-service training module

Documents