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    Developing & Measuring

    Open Leadership Strategies

    Charlene Li

    Altimeter Group

    May 7, 2010

    1

    #openleader

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    2010 Altimeter Group

    CMO: We need a blog and Twitter strategy.VP Customer Service: Well just complaints.

    VP Product Development: But we need feedback andnew ideas to beat the competition.

    VP Sales: Competitors will steal the ideas and unhappycustomers.

    CMO: With reviews, well know whats wrong and canthen fix it.

    CEO: Negative reviews will kill sales.

    VP Biz Dev: Dell does this

    CEO: Were not Dell.

    Determining how open you will be2

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    2010 Altimeter Group

    Social technology forces

    you to be open3

    When people get what they need

    from each otherHow open do I need

    to be?

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    2010 Altimeter Group

    Open Leadership4

    Having the confidenceand humility to give upthe need to be in control,

    while inspiringcommitment from peopleto accomplish goals

    How to give up control,and be in command

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    2010 Altimeter Group

    1. Identify a strategic goal to address.2. Put in place learning systems to support

    that goal.3. Determine which open-driven objective can

    help the most.4. Gauge the need to be open.5. Gauge yourability to be open.

    Steps To Create Your Open Strategy5

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    2010 Altimeter Group

    Align openness with strategic goals6

    Examine your 2010 and

    2011 goals

    Pick one where open andsocial can have an impact

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    2010 Altimeter Group

    Four goals define your open strategy,

    but always start with learn

    7

    LearnLearn

    DialogDialog

    SupportSupport

    InnovateInnovate

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    2010 Altimeter Group

    OpenLearning

    Focusgroups

    Customersurveys

    Employeesurveys

    Ethno-graphics

    Open learning adds to traditional tools8

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    2010 Altimeter Group

    OpenLearning

    Focusgroups

    MonitoringTools

    Customersurveys

    Employeesurveys

    Ethno-graphics

    Open learning adds to traditional tools9

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    2010 Altimeter Group

    Learn with basic monitoring tools10

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    2010 Altimeter Group

    OpenLearning

    Focusgroups

    MonitoringTools

    Customersurveys

    Listeningcommunities

    Employeesurveys

    Ethno-graphics

    Open learning adds to traditional tools11

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    2010 Altimeter Group

    Community insight platforms12

    CommunispaceNetworked InsightsPassenger

    Umbria

    CommunispaceNetworked InsightsPassenger

    Umbria

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    2010 Altimeter Group

    OpenLearning

    Focusgroups

    MonitoringTools

    Customersurveys

    Listeningcommunities

    Employeesurveys

    Real-timeanalytics

    Ethno-graphics

    Open learning adds to traditional tools13

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    2010 Altimeter Group

    Understand who that person is

    in real time

    LinkedIn in Lotus Notes

    14

    Service Cloud w/social

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    2010 Altimeter Group

    Listen so you can respond appropriately15

    Is lkilpatrick anelite customer?

    Is lkilpatrick anelite customer?

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    2010 Altimeter Group

    Traditional

    Learning

    Open

    Learning

    Speed Days and weeks Minutes and hours

    Scale Thousands Millions

    Costs $$ to $$$ Free or $

    Distribution Market research All employees

    The value of open learning16

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    2010 Altimeter Group

    Description BenefitReduce the cost of focus groups- Assumes 12 sessions @$5K each

    $60,000

    Real-time insight generation- One extra product per year- Avoid a big mistake, cost savings from not doing acampaign

    $100,000$25,000

    Alignment for a strategic goal- Reduce training classes- Increase employee buy-in, morale, retention-- Strategic partners develop solutions

    $160,000$200,000$250,000

    Total benefit $795,000Total cost $410,000

    Net benefit $385,000

    Return 94%

    Calculating the value of open learning17

    Spreadsheets online at open-leadership.com

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    2010 Altimeter Group

    Finding the signal in the noise. Analytics are still in infancy stages.

    Insights are not always representative. Distributed, open learning threatens the market

    research department. Example: CEO keeps repeating insight from a single

    tweet or blog post.

    Market research reasserts its authority by being

    the enabler of open learning. Aggregate and distribute with speed

    Analyze and distill with deeper insights.

    Whats hard about open learning?18

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    2010 Altimeter Group

    Dialog with your community19

    LearnLearn

    DialogDialog

    SupportSupport

    InnovateInnovate

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    2010 Altimeter Group

    Blogs establish thought leadership20

    Richard Edelmanhas been blogging

    since 2004.

    Richard Edelmanhas been blogging

    since 2004.

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    2010 Altimeter Group

    DellOutlet drives sales with Twitter21

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    2010 Altimeter Group

    Kohls has conversations on Facebook22

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    2010 Altimeter Group

    Engagement Pyramid: Focus onWatching and Sharing

    23

    Curating

    Producing

    Commenting

    Sharing

    Watching

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    2010 Altimeter Group

    United

    StatesSouth Korea Brazil

    United

    Kingdom

    Curating

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    2010 Altimeter Group

    Engagement scores of 100 top brands25

    +18% revenue+15% gross margin

    growth

    -6% revenue-11% gross margin

    growth

    +10% revenue

    +1% gross margingrowth

    +5% revenue+3% gross margin

    growth

    Source: EngagementDB.com

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    2010 Altimeter Group

    Description Benefit

    Increased revenue-$3 million incremental revenue (10% profit)- Deeper engagement with customers

    $300,000$100,000

    Increased awareness-Advertising equivalent (5M impressions at $10 CPM) $500,000

    Improve reputation of the organization-Negative sentiment reduced from 25% to 10% and reducescustomer churn

    $100,000

    Avoid potential PR blowup- Assumes cost of $250,000 in lost revenues

    $250,000

    Hire better people

    Scale engagementImprove SEO

    $400,000

    $500,000$500,000

    Total benefit $2,650,000

    Total cost $150,000

    Net benefit $2,500,000

    Return 1,667%

    Calculating the value of open dialog26

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    2010 Altimeter Group

    Solarwinds uses community for call

    deflection and product development

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    2010 Altimeter Group

    Comcast made support proactive with

    indirect deflection

    29

    Took 3minutes tonotify entire

    system of off-air channel

    Took 3minutes tonotify entire

    system of off-air channel

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    2010 Altimeter Group

    Cisco supported employees with open

    collaboration and social platforms

    30

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    2010 Altimeter Group

    Description Benefit

    Call deflection- 10% of 100,000 calls/year at $10/call $100,000

    Identify support problems in advance (indirect calldeflection)- Notify customers ahead of time

    $100,000

    Greater employee productivity (fewer emails, findexperts, fewer meetings)-Get back two hours/week- Cost avoidance because employees find solutions

    $600,000$200,000

    Better employee moral and commitment

    - Lower employee churn, reduce recruitment costs $200,000Total benefit $1,200,000

    Total cost $300,000

    Net benefit $900,000

    Return 300%

    Calculating the value of open support31

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    2010 Altimeter Group

    Innovate with customer feedback32

    LearnLearn

    DialogDialog

    SupportSupport

    InnovateInnovate

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    2010 Altimeter Group

    Dells IdeaStorm measures the health of

    its community, not value of ideas

    33

    13,000 ideas389 implemented(11/month, 3% of

    all ideas)

    13,000 ideas389 implemented(11/month, 3% of

    all ideas)

    Metrics used:

    -% who comment- quality of ideas

    - rate of Dellsresponse to ideas

    Metrics used:

    -% who comment- quality of ideas

    - rate of Dellsresponse to ideas

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    2010 Altimeter Group

    Starbucks involves 50 people around the

    organization

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    2010 Altimeter Group

    P&G goes outside for innovation35

    P&G madeoutside-in

    innovation apriority

    P&G madeoutside-in

    innovation apriority

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    2010 Altimeter Group

    Description Benefit

    Diversity of designs and ideas- Results in products that sell better $1,000,000

    Innovations develop faster- Gets product to market quickly $250,000

    More accurate projections and predictions- Anticipates product wont be a success, so closes it $50,000

    Customer& employee commitment and loyalty- Better buy-in, reduce customer/employee churn $200,000

    Total benefit $1,500,000

    Total cost $200,000

    Net benefit $1,300,000

    Return 650%

    Calculating the value of open innovation36

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    2010 Altimeter Group

    + Value of purchases-Cost of acquisition

    ____________________= Customer lifetime value

    The new lifetime value calculation

    Percent that refer Size of their networks Percent of referredpeople who purchase

    Value of purchases

    Percent that providesupport Frequency and value of

    the support

    + Value of new customers

    from referrals

    + Value of support+ Value of ideas

    + Value of insights

    Spreadsheets for call calculationsavailable at open-leadership.com

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    2010 Altimeter Group

    Fans

    Largenetwork

    Refers

    Doesntrefer

    Small

    network

    Refers

    Doesntrefer

    Find more fanswith largenetworks

    Find more fanswith largenetworks

    Encourage fansto make more

    referrals

    Encourage fansto make more

    referrals

    Use metrics to help make decisions38

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    2010 Altimeter Group

    1. Identify a strategic goal to address.2. Put in place learning systems to support

    that goal.3. Determine which open-driven objective can

    help the most.4. Gauge the need to be open.

    5. Gauge yourability to be open.

    Steps To Create Your Open Strategy39

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    2010 Altimeter Group

    #3 Understand how open you need to be40

    Explaining Updating Conversing Open Mic Crowdsourcing Platforms

    Information Sharing

    Centralized Democratic Self-managing Distributed

    Decision Making

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    2010 Altimeter Group

    Determine how open you need to be tomeet your goals

    41

    Platform

    Crowdsourcing

    Open Mic

    Conversing

    Updating

    Explaining

    Today

    Where we need to be

    More on openness metrics at open-leadership.com

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    2010 Altimeter Group

    Open-drivenObjective

    Apples Openness

    Learn Apple closely monitors high levels of dialog for ideas, opportunity

    Dialog Theres already a great deal of dialog, but without Apple. Infact, customers anticipate bigannouncements so secrecy adds to theApple experience.

    Support Apple support forums have many eager contributors, Apple rarely participates.

    Innovation Arguably already the most creativeminds are inside Apple. They dont

    want/need outside input.

    The Apple Factor42

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    2010 Altimeter Group

    Brilliant engineers and designers Charismatic CEO Brand that its customers love and support

    Why Apple can afford to be less open43

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    2010 Altimeter Group

    Define your objectives, and make sure they arealigned with your strategic goals.

    Identify the most important key performanceindicators already in use in your organization.

    Identify open activities that support your KPIs. Establish a baseline for your objectives and KPIs. Optimize and adjust your KPIs and priorities.

    Action Plan44

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    2010 Altimeter Group

    Finding &Supporting Your Open Leaders

    Friday, May 14th, 10am PT (bit.ly/openleaderweb3)

    How Open Leaders Embrace & Recover From Failure

    Friday, May 21st, 10am PT (bit.ly/openleaderweb4)

    Upcoming Open Leadership Webinars45

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    2010 Altimeter Group

    Focus on relationships. Align your social strategy with strategic goals.

    Support open leaders in your organization.

    Be prepared for failure youll encounter many.

    Summary46

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    2010 Altimeter Group

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    Thank you

    47

    Charlene Li

    [email protected]

    charleneli.com/blog

    Twitter: charleneli

    For slides, send an email to

    [email protected]

    Learn more and buy the book at

    open-leadership.com