d. energy baseline assessment - erie international airport

15
Master Plan Update Appendix D D-1 D. Energy Baseline Assessment D.1. INTRODUCTION Erie International Airport is a publicly owned, primary commercial service airport that serves the aviation needs of Erie County, PA and its surrounding areas. As part of the Master Plan Update, McFarland Johnson performed an Energy Baseline assessment of the existing Passenger Terminal Building, the U.S. Customs and Border Control Building, the Airfield Maintenance and Fire Station Building and the Electrical Vault. The passenger terminal building is the primary transition point from surface to air transportation for the airport. The original building was constructed circa 1956 and there have been several additions and renovation projects since. At its current configuration the terminal building occupies approximately 47,600 ft 2 . It is a steel frame, concrete block and face brick construction building with primarily double pane windows and skylights and a flat EPDM, gravel ballast roof. The U.S. Customs and Border Control Building is an approximately 2,200 ft 2 masonry / face brick construction building, with double pane windows and a flat EPDM roof. It was constructed in 1991. The Airfield Maintenance and Fire Station Building is a 16,500 ft 2 building. The building is a steel structure and concrete block with a brick facade and a flat built-up roof construction. The original portion was constructed at the same time that the passenger terminal building was built, in 1956, and has since had two additions added to it. A three-vehicle bay addition was constructed in 1988 on the south end of the building to accommodate the Airport’s ARFF vehicles, and two vehicle bays were constructed on the north end of the building for housing maintenance equipment. The Airport is currently supplied water by the City of Erie Water Authority. A six-inch diameter water line serves the terminal complex from a water main running along West 12th Street. The passenger terminal complex is served by a six-inch diameter sanitary sewer line connected to the city’s trunk line. Natural gas is supplied to the terminal building by National Fuel Gas; a natural gas line runs from West 12th Street to the meter room on the basement floor of the terminal. GPU supplies electric power to the airport via above-ground power lines running from West 12th Street to Grant Avenue, then underground to the weather bureau, terminal building, and the remaining areas on the Airport. D.2. PASSENGER TERMINAL BUILDING D.2.1. Electrical Systems Description Most of the lighting within the terminal has been upgraded to energy efficient T8 and compact fluorescent. There are still some incandescent lamps installed in downlights (café) and T12 linear

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Page 1: D. Energy Baseline Assessment - Erie International Airport

Master Plan Update

Appendix D D-1

D. Energy Baseline Assessment

D.1. INTRODUCTION

Erie International Airport is a publicly owned, primary commercial service airport that serves the aviation needs of Erie County, PA and its surrounding areas. As part of the Master Plan Update, McFarland Johnson performed an Energy Baseline assessment of the existing Passenger Terminal Building, the U.S. Customs and Border Control Building, the Airfield Maintenance and Fire Station Building and the Electrical Vault.

The passenger terminal building is the primary transition point from surface to air transportation for the airport. The original building was constructed circa 1956 and there have been several additions and renovation projects since. At its current configuration the terminal building occupies approximately 47,600 ft2. It is a steel frame, concrete block and face brick construction building with primarily double pane windows and skylights and a flat EPDM, gravel ballast roof.

The U.S. Customs and Border Control Building is an approximately 2,200 ft2 masonry / face brick construction building, with double pane windows and a flat EPDM roof. It was constructed in 1991.

The Airfield Maintenance and Fire Station Building is a 16,500 ft2 building. The building is a steel structure and concrete block with a brick facade and a flat built-up roof construction. The original portion was constructed at the same time that the passenger terminal building was built, in 1956, and has since had two additions added to it. A three-vehicle bay addition was constructed in 1988 on the south end of the building to accommodate the Airport’s ARFF vehicles, and two vehicle bays were constructed on the north end of the building for housing maintenance equipment.

The Airport is currently supplied water by the City of Erie Water Authority. A six-inch diameter water line serves the terminal complex from a water main running along West 12th Street. The passenger terminal complex is served by a six-inch diameter sanitary sewer line connected to the city’s trunk line. Natural gas is supplied to the terminal building by National Fuel Gas; a natural gas line runs from West 12th Street to the meter room on the basement floor of the terminal. GPU supplies electric power to the airport via above-ground power lines running from West 12th Street to Grant Avenue, then underground to the weather bureau, terminal building, and the remaining areas on the Airport.

D.2. PASSENGER TERMINAL BUILDING

D.2.1. Electrical Systems Description

Most of the lighting within the terminal has been upgraded to energy efficient T8 and compact fluorescent. There are still some incandescent lamps installed in downlights (café) and T12 linear

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Appendix D D-2

fluorescent lamps being used in some areas in the front and back-of-house spaces (kitchen, baggage handling, airline supply spaces, offices, stairwells, cove lights behind ticketing, linear fixtures above the drop ceiling outside passenger screening). T5 fixtures have been installed in the ceiling in the area after passenger screening.

The basement lighting is a mix of T12 and T8 lamp linear fixtures (4’ and 8’ lengths) and ceramic light bases with compact fluorescent and LED bulbs installed in them. Second floor lighting is a mix of T8 and T12 recessed troffers with acrylic lenses. All lighting is controlled with manual switching except for the two restrooms in the secure side of the terminal. These lights are controlled with motion sensors w/timers. Exterior lighting is accomplished with a mix of metal halide downlights, surface mounted metal halide, and pole mounted metal halide and high pressure sodium. There are no exterior LED light fixtures.

Exit signage throughout the terminal is LED. Some of the fixtures have halogen emergency light heads installed on them, some have LED heads. Not all exit signs have emergency lighting installed. Battery tests indicated that not all of the exit signs have batteries that will operate during a power outage. Not all exit signs have battery back-up. Emergency lighting is accomplished with stand-alone emergency units and emergency ballasts installed in recessed fixtures. Emergency lighting and exit signage is powered from a Life Safety power panel which is fed from a back-up generator.

D.2.2. Mechanical Systems Description

The basement level of the terminal houses the terminal’s HVAC controls, telephone, and electrical equipment. The heat for the passenger terminal building is provided by a combination of low pressure steam boiler (Weil-McLain Model 88) and one hot water boiler (Weil-McLain Model Ultra 310). Both boilers use natural gas as the primary energy source. An third, older boiler (Weil-McLain Model LGB-9) has been abandoned in place.

The energy management system consists of a combination of electric controls (FAA offices) and pneumatic controls. The air compressor for the pneumatic controls as well as the electric controls terminal are located in the basement mechanical room. There is a wide assortment of thermostats throughout the facility characteristic of the era that they were installed, ranging from programmable thermostats to temperature sensors and traditional mercury type thermostats.

The main floor of the terminal building is served by a number of roof mounted units and is supplemented in select areas by unit heaters, cabinet unit heaters, air curtains, low intensity gas fired infrared heaters, unit ventilators and thru the window packaged air conditioning units.

The roof top units (RTU) serving the original 1956 portion of the building are providing heat by means of steam coils. Several roof top units have been added as part of addition/renovation projects. Heat from these units is provided either through hot water heating coils or natural gas furnaces. All roof top units provide cooling via packed direct expansion cooling coils. Most of the RTUs have far exceeded their useful life expectancy and should be scheduled for replacement with newer more efficient units.

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Appendix D D-3

There are several, natural gas fired, domestic water heaters spread out throughout the terminal building to serve the facility’s domestic hot water needs. Public bathrooms have sensor type faucets on the lavatories and sensor flush valves on toilets and urinals.

General exhaust is provided through a number of roof exhaust fans. The Control Tower staircase is pressurized by multiple fans which are part of the smoke control system and are activated through the fire alarm panel.

The restaurant kitchen is served by a commercial range hood. There are several air curtains at the passenger departure/arrival gates intended to reduce energy loss through the open doors during these times that passengers are boarding or exiting the aircrafts. All of the air curtains are either out of order or have been disabled for various reasons.

The boiler and natural gas meters are both located on the basement level of the complex. The fire pump room and associated fire sprinkler risers and air compressor are also located in the basement in their own separate fire pump/sprinkler riser room adjacent to the mechanical room.

Refer to Table D-1 for a more detailed listing of the HVAC equipment in the Passenger Terminal Building as well as the U.S. Customs and Border and Maintenance Buildings.

Table D-1: Passenger Terminal Building HVAC Equipment List Equip.

No. Area Served

Manufacturer

Model No. Serial No. Condition Capacity

Notes

HVAC 01

ERAA - Restaurant Carrier 38AE-016-500 2394F00015 Fair/Poor 170,000 BTU/HR*

HVAC 02

ERAA - Main Lobby

Carrier 48PMMM16BR-

5-S8 0610G50019 Good

205,000 BTU/HR Failing duct insulation

HVAC 03

ERAA - South Carrier 48TJE005-

501GA 1694G01497 Poor

92,000 BTU/HR Failing duct insulation

HVAC 04

ERAA - Finance Area

Carrier 48SS030-080-

311 3394G10180 Fair 40,000 BTU/HR

HVAC 05

ERAA - Car Rental Hall

Carrier 48TJE007-501 1994G20107 Fair/Poor 92,000 BTU/HR

HVAC 06

ERAA - Baggage Claim HVAC

York D2CG180N3202

5E NFHM082611 Fair 320,000 BTU/HR

HVAC 07

ERAA - Center Boarding

Carrier 48TJE024-

510QA 3494F10261 Fair 216,000 BTU/HR

HVAC 08

ERAA - West Boarding

Carrier 48DRO014-

520AA Y797037 Fair/Poor

216,000 BTU/HR Rusted exposed

duct

HVAC 09

ERAA - West Ticketing

Carrier 48TJE012-

501GA 2494G30235 Fair/Poor 144,000 BTU/HR

HVAC 10

ERAA - East Ticketing

Carrier 48TJE012-

501GA 3194G30656 Fair/Poor 144,000 BTU/HR

HVAC 11

ERAA - Main FAA Unit

Carrier 50AK-

020QAQ611HQ 3307U2551 Fair AC unit

HVAC ERAA - Radar Carrier 48TEF008-A- 4007G50496 Good 92,000 BTU/HR

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Appendix D D-4

12 Equipment Room Backup

511HQ

HVAC 13

ERAA - West FAA Wing

Carrier UNKNOWN UNKNOWN Poor 40,000 BTU/HR (not confirmed)

HVAC 15

ERAA - Delta Ops Carrier 48DJE006520 1290G38939 Poor 32,000 BTU/HR (not confirmed)

HVAC 16

ERAA - Third Floor Break Room

Carrier 48TJE005-

501GA 1694G10488 Poor 92,000 BTU/HR

HVAC 17

ERAA - Tower Cab Carrier 48TJE007-501 5193G01399 Poor 74,000 BTU/HR

HVAC 18

ERAA - Third Floor Equipment Room

Carrier 48TJE007-

501GA 1994G20111 Fair 92,000 BTU/HR

HVAC 19

ERAA - Police Office

Carrier 48SS-024060311 3294G11237 Fair 33,300 BTU/HR

HVAC 20

ERAA - US Airways Ops

Carrier 38CK042-341 389E06862 -- 15,000 BTU/HR

HVAC 21

ERAA - Steam Boiler

Weil McLain

988R n/a Fair 2,000,000 BTU/HR

HVAC 22

US Customs and Borders Building

Trane YCD048A3L0AB F04142202D -- 74,000 BTU/HR (not confirmed)

HVAC 23

US Customs and Borders Building

Trane YCD04ASL0AB F34142201D -- 74,000 BUT/HR (not confirmed)

HVAC 24

ERAA - FAA HW Boiler

Weil-McLain

ULTRA 310 CP5591984 Fair 300,000 BTU/HR

HVAC 25

Sidewalk Heaters Roberts Gordon

Vantage II CTH2-80 n/a Good

60,000 BTU/HR each

HVAC 26

ERAA - East Commuter Walkway

York D6CG060N0992

5C NKEM11525Y Fair

92,000 BTU/HR (not confirmed)

HVAC 27

ERAA - West Commuter Walkway

York DC6GO60N0992

5C NKE11254 Fair

92,000 BTU/HR (not confirmed)

HVAC 28

ERAA - Continental Express Ops

Lennox CG29M-21/26-

1P 5595M37560 Fair

33,300 BTU/HR (not confirmed)

HVAC 29

ERAA - Control Room

Liebert MMD36EPHED0 451136240 -- AC unit

HVAC 30

Restaurant Manager

Liebert PFC037A-YLO 0043N35277 -- AC unit

HVAC 31

ERAA - Hot Water Boiler

Weil-McLain

LGB-9 n/a Poor 1,040,000 BTU/HR

NOT IN SERVICE

HVAC 32

West Jetway PC Air

n/a n/a n/a -- Electric

HVAC 33

Center Jetway PC Air

n/a n/a n/a -- Electric

HVAC 34

East Jetway PC Air n/a n/a n/a -- Electric

HVAC 35

TSA Job Trailer HVAC-1 North

n/a MAC36A-A15B 058N890627889 -- Electric

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Appendix D D-5

HVAC 36

TSA Job Trailer HVAC-2 South

n/a MAC36AA15B14

010 58N890627889 -- Electric

HVAC 37

Fire Bay Overhead Tube Heaters (Typ. 4)

n/a n/a n/a -- 60,000 BTU/HR

each

HVAC 38

Airfield OPS Work Area (Installed 2014)

LENNOX KGA048S4Ds 5614P08333 -- 65,000 BTU/HR

HVAC 39

Airfield Equipment Bay Tube Heaters (Typ. 4)

n/a n/a n/a Fair 60,000 BTU/HR

each

HVAC 40

Airfield Storage Bays Tube Heaters (5)

n/a n/a n/a Fair 60,000 BTU/HR

each

HVAC 41

Sand Salt Storage Tube Heaters (Typ. 2)

n/a n/a n/a Fair 60,000 BTU/HR

each

HVAC 42

Baggage claim tube heaters (Typ. 2)

n/a n/a n/a Good 60,000 BTU/HR

each

MISC 1 Terminal Domestic Hot Water

Bradford White

Defender MI40T6FBN GL14165959 Fair

40,000 BTU/HR Input

40 Gallon Tank

MISC 2 Restaurant Hot Water Tanks 2 (80 Gallon)

n/a n/a n/a --

MISC 3 US Customs Hot Water Tank 40 Gallon

Bradford White

MI40T6FBN KH18718973 Good 40,000 BTU/HR

Input 40 Gallon Tank

MISC 4 Airfield Hot Water Tank (40 Gallon)

n/a n/a n/a -- 40,000 BTU/HR

Input 40 Gallon Tank

MISC 5 Maintenance Building Tank (40 Gallon)

Whirlpool M40T91-403 11497452304 Fair 40,000 BTU/HR

Input 40 Gallon Tank

Source: Chief Ian A. Bogle, Erie Regional Airport Authority * Capacity information from manufacturer’s catalog

D.2.3. Recommendations

In order to conserve energy, it is recommended that all light fixtures utilizing incandescent, T-12, and T-8 lamps be replaced with energy efficient LED light fixtures. LED lighting utilizes approximately 20% the energy of the existing light fixtures and will provide noticeable savings to the airport. Exterior lighting on the apron and in the parking lot can also be changed out to LED light fixtures to provide additional savings.

Install low flow aerators on all lavatory faucets. A faucet aerator can be simply screwed onto the faucet head. Because the aerator limits the water flow through the faucet, water use is reduced by an average of 50% as compared to a faucet without an aerator.

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Appendix D D-6

In interviewing facility personnel, it was discovered that due to maintenance issues a number of steam traps get stuck either in the open or the closed position. This results in either condensate backing up when the trap is stuck closed, therefore inhibiting the transfer of latent heat, or steam blowing through the trap when it's stuck open, leading to heating issues and waste of energy. A stuck or failed open steam trap can also cause issues with the remainder of the steam traps in the system as it may pressurize the condensate return line, therefore preventing condensate from the other traps from draining properly. Facility personnel also mentioned that whenever any major maintenance is needed the work is contracted to an outside firm or contractor. Regular equipment maintenance has a significant effect on both life expectancy and maintaining peak efficiency of equipment. It is suggested that a regular maintenance schedule is implemented and that maintenance personnel is trained in the required maintenance tasks.

The building automation system (BAS) consists of multiple iterations of various manufacturers, some parts of it original to the building. As a result, the airport is far from realizing the full potential energy savings that a properly implemented control system would offer the capability for. A complete replacement of the energy management system could prove very costly. Factoring in the age of most of the air handling equipment, that would also need to be replaced or upgraded, this type of upgrade could only be viable as part of a capital project.

D.3. U.S. CUSTOMS AND BORDER CONTROL BUILDING

D.3.1. Electrical Systems Description

The Custom’s building light fixtures are T12, recessed light fixtures (2x4 and 2x2), T-12 surface wraparound (bathrooms), with a few metal halide recessed downlights. Light fixtures are all manual control with single pole light switches.

Exit signs are old lamp style fixtures with no battery back-up. Emergency lighting is accomplished with stand-alone lighting units and battery tests indicate that these fixtures will operate during a power outage.

D.3.2. Mechanical Systems Description

The building is conditioned by a pair of gas fired RTUs and miscellaneous electric terminal units, and through the window AS units. The two RTUs are controlled by programmable wall mounted thermostats.

Domestic hot water is generated by a Bradford White Model MI40T6FBN, 40 gallon, 40,000 btu/hr natural gas fired water heater. There are manual flush valves for toilets and urinals. The lavatory faucets are in fair shape and do not appear to be the low flow type.

On the building exterior it was observed that the west and south exposure window caulking has disintegrated. There are also signs of water leakage within exterior block walls, possibly from water pooling on the roof.

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Appendix D D-7

D.3.3. Recommendations

The existing RTUs are past their useful life expectancy. It is recommended that funds are appropriated for the replacement of the units. Though operations and maintenance costs will be reduced, there is not a significant payback from energy savings to justify the replacement of the units before they are rendered inoperable. Replacement decision should be based on facility importance and the potential of having no heat in the building during the cold winter months if the units fail.

Replace existing lavatory faucets and shower heads with low flow fixtures to conserve water and energy. Typical payback for this type of replacement is less than a year, depending on use time of the plumbing fixtures. This is a relatively low cost measure that can be easily implemented.

It is recommended that the existing fluorescent and metal halide light fixtures be replaced with energy efficient LED fixtures. It is also recommended that automatic lighting controls be added to the offices and bathrooms. The existing exit signage shall also be replaced with LED type exit signage with battery backup.

D.4. AIRFIELD MAINTENANCE AND FIRE STATION BUILDING

D.4.1. Electrical Systems Description

The Airfield Maintenance and Fire Station Building has T8 recessed troffers in the office area and T12 linear fixtures (4’ and 8’ lengths) in the truck and maintenance bays. The old salt storage area, which is now used as a two-bay truck area has 400W metal halide light fixtures. 250W and 400W high pressure sodium fixtures are installed on the exterior of the building. Interior lighting is controlled with manual switches. Exterior lighting is controlled by photocell.

Exit signage throughout the AARF/Maintenance Garage is LED with battery back-up. Battery tests indicate that these fixtures will operate during a power outage. Emergency lighting is accomplished with standalone emergency fixtures with a mix of halogen and LED lamping. Battery testing indicated that some of these fixtures will not operate during a power outage. A 400kw generator was installed in 2008 to supply power for life safety.

D.4.2. Mechanical Systems Description

The Airfield Maintenance and Fire Station Building is primarily served by multiple low intensity, gas-fired infrared heaters which are typical for this type of building use. The office area and employee is served by a packaged gas-fired RTU. The RTU and infrared heaters are controlled by programmable wall mounted thermostats.

There is a partial sprinkler system serving the mezzanine area in the building but there were no alarm devices observed, which is inconsistent with NFPA standards and International Fire Code.

There is an air compressor for used for maintenance on the stored vehicles and an emergency generator.

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Appendix D D-8

The vehicle storage bays are also served by multiple exhaust fans controlled by wall mounted switches. The fans are intended to exhaust heat in the warm summer months. No carbon monoxide (CO) or nitrogen oxides (NOx) sensors were observed which are typically utilized for exhausting vehicle storage bays when potentially hazardous concentrations of CO and/or NOx are detected.

A 40 gallon, 40,000 btu/hr, natural gas fired water heater (Whirlpool Model M40T91-403) provides the domestic hot water for the facility.

D.4.3. Recommendations

It is recommended that the existing T12 and T8 light fixtures be replaced with energy efficient LED fixtures. It is also recommended that the existing metal halide and high pressure sodium light fixtures be replaced with LED type fixtures. Automatic lighting control should be added to bathrooms and break rooms to turn lighting off when the rooms are not occupied.

Emergency lighting throughout the building should be verified to be operational and non-working units should be replaced to ensure operation during times of need.

It is recommended that a CO / NOx detection system is provided for the facility and tied to the existing exhaust fans. The existing exhaust fan capacity should be reviewed for adequacy of exhaust volume capabilities.

D.5. ELECTRICAL VAULT

D.5.1. Electrical Systems Description

The vault houses all of the constant current regulators (CCR’s) for the airfield lighting. Airfield lighting has been upgraded in certain areas and is original in other areas. Runway 6/24 has all new incandescent lighting, new cable, new conduit, and new transformers and cans. Runway 2/20 is all original equipment. Taxiway ‘A’ edge lighting is LED for the extended part of the taxiway. This was done in 2012-2013. The balance of taxiway A’s lighting is original (transformers, cans, cable, conduit). Taxiway ‘C’ lighting between Taxiway ‘A’ and Runway 2/20 is new LED and transformer utilizing original cable and cans. Taxiway ‘D’ lighting between Runway 6/24 and Runway 2/20 is new LED and transformer utilizing original cable and cans. Signage on the airside is currently being changed out to LED. Twenty-three of the existing signs have yet to be changed out to LED. Existing cabling is being utilized except those signs associated with the runway. The cable feeding these signs was changed out during the runway extension project. The light fixtures in the vault building utilize T8 lamps.

D.5.2. Mechanical Systems Description

N/A

D.5.3. Recommendations

The airport is currently undertaking the replacement of some of the signage light fixtures to energy efficient LED type fixtures. It is recommended that the airport continue to replace

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Appendix D D-9

signage fixtures with LED type to conserve energy. It is also recommended that old taxiway lighting be replaced with LED fixtures to match the new LED lighting along the edge of some of the taxiways.

D.6. CURRENT AIRPORT ENERGY AND WATER USE

D.6.1. Natural Gas Consumption

The natural gas bills provided by Erie Airport were compiled into Table D-2, Figure D-1, and Figure D-2.

Table D-2: Natural Gas Consumption (DTH)

Meter No. Month 3256518 5233292 6840261 TOTAL USAGE (DTH) Cost ($)

Dec-14 1441.9 193 43.5 1678.4 7,848

Jan-15 1880.4 384.1 53.1 2317.6 9,685

Feb-15 1901.1 156.1 57.9 2115.1 9,034

Mar-15 1383.3 180 46.7 1610 7,268

Apr-15 685 89.3 24.1 798.4 3,442

May-15 219.9 10.8 7.6 238.3 915

Jun-15 85.6 0.2 2 87.8 388

Jul-15 78.5 1.7 0.9 81.1 348

Aug-15 65.6 2 0.5 68.1 340

Sep-15 61.2 4.2 1.8 67.2 514

Oct-15 258.4 17.2 19 294.6 1,865

Nov-15 619.4 51.7 14.3 685.4 4,328

Dec-15 984.8 77.7 23.9 1086.4 6,060

Source: National Fuel Resources Inc. energy Bills

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Appendix D D-10

$7,849

$9,686 $9,034

$7,268

$3,442

$916 $388 $348 $341 $515

$1,866

$4,328

$6,060

$-

$2,000

$4,000

$6,000

$8,000

$10,000

$12,000

Co

st (

$)

Figure D-1: Total Natural Gas Consumption

Source: Utility bills.

Figure D-2: Natural Gas Cost

Source: Utility bills.

0

2000

4000

6000

8000

10000

12000

Co

st (

$)

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Appendix D D-11

D.6.2. Electric Consumption

The electric bills provided by Erie Airport were compiled into Table D-3, Figure D-3, and Figure D-4.

Table D-3: Electric Consumption (KWH) Month

Meter#

Dec- 14

Jan- 15

Feb-15

Mar-15

Apr-15 May-

15 Jun- 15

Jul- 15

Aug-15

Sep-15

Oct-15 Nov-15

TOTAL USAGE (KWH)

100 004 925 630

100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 1,200

100 071 525 974

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

100 005 025 885

12 8 11 13 9 18 2 26 1 30 13 24 167

100 006 723 421

324 279 261 54 56 23 22 21 24 246 74 297 1,681

100 005 513 401

313 315 281 277 215 200 197 191 237 233 310 280 3,049

100 040 377 507

907 522 582 462 447 362 379 359 372 374 474 445 5,685

100 040 377 473

4,009 3,209 5,576 3,937 3,758 2,645 2,509 2,192 2,384 2,590 3,104 3,719 39,632

100 088 938 327

15,522 16,040 6,565 6,143 6,646 5,754 6,368 3,004 5,517 6,167 7,983 7,916 93,625

100 040 377 481

351 245 1,648 1,566 1,671 293 271 271 265 340 375 -317 6,979

100 084 426 798

938 747 6469 568 1,844 2,000 3,487 3,746 3,654 2,801 1,940 1,697 29,891

100 040 377 499

395 392 435 365 355 314 313 277 274 287 375 434 4,216

100 004 925 465

162,800

157,200

174,400

143,600

146,000

136,000

178,000

151,600

160,000

142,000

150,000

131,600

1,833,200

100 004 377 515

2,322 1,276 2,074 1,343 979 712 374 310 311 354 558 905 11,518

100 004 924 906

423 275 334 269 291 232 252 217 245 246 348 322 3,454

100 004 167 605

314 323 323 342 256 243 188 251 263 192 292 321 3,308

100 105 974 825

31 204 88 97 28 122 65 93 20 174 116 162 1,200

Total Usage (KWH)

30,786 28,451 30,233 19,580 20,500 15,758 15,421 13,233 14,900 15,574 17,876 18,751 242,063

Cost ($) 14,327 14,279 17,597 12,439 13,327 12,895 15,915 13,687 14,092 12,917 13,364 12,346 167,184

Source: Penelec Electricity Bills

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Appendix D D-12

Figure D-3: Electric Consumption

Source: Utility bills.

Figure D-4: Electricity Cost

Source: Utility bills.

188,761 181,135

199,147

159,136 162,655

149,018

192,527

162,658 173,667

156,134 166,062

147,905

-

50,000

100,000

150,000

200,000

250,000El

ect

rici

ty U

se (

KW

H)

$14,327 $14,279

$17,597

$12,439 $13,327

$12,895

$15,915

$13,687 $14,092

$12,917 $13,364

$12,346

$-

$2,000

$4,000

$6,000

$8,000

$10,000

$12,000

$14,000

$16,000

$18,000

$20,000

CO

ST

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Appendix D D-13

D.6.3. Water Consumption

The Water consumption bills provided by Erie Airport were compiled into Table D-4 and Figure D-5.

Table D-4: Water Consumption (cu. ft.)

Meter # Month 70098745 Car Wash

60848337 FAA-SSC

52084828 Fire Pump

31955792 Main

51706496 Quonset Hut

49673744 Restaurant

TOTAL

Jan-15 22 136 9 167

Feb-15 30 129 9 168

Mar-15 25 5 8 138 3 10 189

Apr-15 20 104 10 134

May-15 25 168 10 203

Jun-15 22 5 18 217 10 9 281

Jul-15 25 131 12 168

Aug-15 24 112 10 146

Sep-15 22 6 7 72 2 11 120

Oct-15 20 74 10 104

Nov-15 18 65 9 92

Dec-15 18 5 6 78 1 10 118

TOTAL 271 21 39 1424 16 119 1890

Source: Erie Waterworks Bills Figure D-5: Water Consumption

Source: Erie Waterworks Bills

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Appendix D D-14

D.6.4. Metrics Comparison

The compiled energy metrics from all the natural gas, electric and water usage were input into US EPA’s online energy tracking tool, the Portfolio Manager. Table D-5 below is a summary of the energy use of Erie Airport compared to other facilities of similar size and function.

Table D-5: Metrics Comparison

Metric Median Property ERAA

Source EUI (kBtu/ft2) 85.1 488.5

Site EUI (kBtu/ft2) 44.7 256.4

Source Energy Use (kBtu) 5,642,641 13,137,485

Site Energy Use (kBtu) 2,961,536 10,867,918

Total GHG Emissions (Metric Tons CO2e) 255.2 1,464.6

Source: Energy Star, Portfolio Manager (portfoliomanager.energystar.gov)

Figure D-6: Airport Energy Use by Calendar Month

Source: Energy Star, Portfolio Manager (portfoliomanager.energystar.gov)

D.6.5. International Trade Center

In addition to the buildings and facilities mentioned in the paragraphs above Erie Municipal Airport Authority occupies office space at the International Trade Center (ITC). The ITC also functions as a warehouse and houses commercial leases. Even though this building was not part of energy assessment its energy consumption is outlined in the following tables.

Page 15: D. Energy Baseline Assessment - Erie International Airport

Master Plan Update

Appendix D D-15

Table D-6: ITC Electric Consumption

Month Meter#

Dec- 14

Jan- 15

Feb-15

Mar-15

Apr-15

May-15

Jun- 15

Jul- 15

Aug-15

Sep-15

Oct-15

Nov-15

TOTAL USAGE (KWH)

100 032 942 706

41 43 43 41 45 34 36 30 31 29 37 36 446

100 032 942 680

4,477 4,180 5,107 3,744 3,535 2,466 1,513 1,866 902 1156 1,502 2,181 32,629

Total Usage (KWH)

4,518 4,223 5,150 3,785 3,580 2,500 1,549 1,896 933 1,185 1,539 2,217 33,075

Source: Utility bills