cloud champion - week 4: business transformation
DESCRIPTION
This is round four of our Cloud Champion course, focusing on Business Transformation and the financial modelling of Cloud Profitability. We have partnered with Martin Gregory of MG365 to record some short videos to help partners with their sales and marketing strategies for selling Cloud Solutions. We have also included some financial models to help partners with their cloud P&L to match their business aspirations. Cloud Champion is Microsoft Australia's 12-week step-by-step program to help our partners be successful with selling Cloud solutions. For more information on the course, please visit www.aka.ms/CloudChampionBlog.TRANSCRIPT
www.aka.ms/CloudChampionBlog
THE CLOUD CHAMPION JOURNEY
Full agenda listed on www.aka.ms/CloudChampionBlog
Join MPN Training Time
Eye on the Opportunity
Transform the
Business
Go To MarketDemo ArmyCompeteSell Cloud
Deploy Cross Sell/Upsell
Introduce ISVs
Change Manageme
nt
4
Martin [email protected]
“You can do anything if you put your mind to it!”
Short Business Model Transformation Videoswww.aka.ms/bmtau1. Identifying the Change Imperative2. Understanding the Road Ahead3. Learning from other Organisations4. Revenue and Profitability in the Cloud5. Understand Who Buys Cloud and How They Buy It6. Creating and Packaging Cloud Solutions7. Refining Market8. Refining Sales9. Transforming your Team
The World Has Gone Mad - For Devices and Enabling Services
2005 2013
The Top 10 Strategic Technology Trends for 2014
http://www.gartner.com/newsroom/id/2603623
“The Effects of Mobile and Cloud Dominate Our Top 10”
1. Mobile Device Diversity and Management 2. Mobile Apps and Applications 3. The Internet of Everything 4. Hybrid Cloud and IT as Service Broker 5. Cloud/Client 6. The Era of Personal Cloud 7. Software-Defined Anything 8. Web-Scale IT 9. Smart Machines 10. 3D Printing
http://www.gartner.com/newsroom/id/2603623
C O N N E C T E D “ T H I N G S ” V S P E O P L E
Source: Internet World Stats
2003 2015 2020
Est. 50 Billion connected devices in 20202013 - Est. 10 Billion CONNECTED Devicesvs. Est. 7.14 Billion People World Population
2008
More connected devicesthan connected people
CHANGE
people
selling
marketing
cash flow
solutions
customersstructure
competitionvalue proposition
processes
So, what does this mean for partners?
Product Revenue Stream
Rapid Deployment + wrapping managed services
Marketing
Sales Motion
The cloud effects every aspect of business, from sales and marketing to operations and finance.
Sell smaller “projects for recurring revenue.
Focus on building a self owned annuity stream and becoming the trusted advisor.
Focus on generating self educated prospects and continue to provide ongoing value in order to retain.
Sell more deals targeting business decision makers.
Partnering IN the Cloud
Sell projects for one-time up-front revenue.
Focus on deployment and implementation.
Invest in Customer Acquisition.
Sell Fewer bigger deals to IT decision makers
Partnering BEFORE the Cloud
Sales Compensation
Incent to drive volume and annuity stream.
Incented to drive deal revenue/ Size.
Managing Utilization
Predictable Utilization and engagement of more lower level resources.
Driven by delivery efficiency and is cyclical in nature.
TRANSFORM THE BUSINESSCLOUD PROFITABILITY
Hui Cheng TanSnr Financial ConrollerSmall Midmarket Solutions & Partners Group
Hui Cheng, TanSnr Controller, Small Midmarket Partners and Solutions
10 years in Microsoft, Australia and Singapore
Prior to MS, spent 8 years in PricewaterhouseCoopers US, Hong Kong and Singapore
Introduction
Today’s Objectives
Cloud Transformation – Financial Considerations
Sales, Marketing and Operational Changes
Key Financial Indicators
Building a Cloud Business
Building an annuity stream
Creating a High-Volume Sales Engine
Investing in customer retention
Wrapping Office 365 with complementary products &
services
Sales Compensation
Managing Utilization
Rapid DeploymentRevenue
CO
GS
OPEX
GM: 10-23% GM: 35%+ GM: 50%
CM: 20%+ for Established Cloud Business
P&L Impacts
P r o d u c t Project Based Services Annuity Services
1
2 34
5
76
Product GM Drivers
Gross Margin
Billed Revenue
Channel Incentives
(if Managed Partner)
RPL Number of Licenses Sold
Number of Sales Reps
Deals Per Rep
Licenses per deal
COGS
Number of Licenses Sold
Cost of Acquiring a
license11 (a) 1 (b)
1 (c)
1 (d)
A
1 Input Legen
dKey Variables Ranges
1(a)
1. Office 365 RPL2. Windows Intune
RPL3. Other Product
RPL
1. 180/ year2. $6/year3. Depends
on the product
1(b)
1. Margin on O3652. Margin on Intune3. Other Product
Margin
1. 10-23%2. 15-23%3. Depends on
the product
1(c )
1. Sales Rep hired in the first year
2. Sales rep ramp as you build the business
1. 5-72. 20-40%/
year
1(d) 1. Deals/ rep 1. 45-90
1 In the model the input for this is in the form of product margins. If you are not a managed partner the margin is 15%. If you are a managed partner than the margin calculation takes into account is 15% on product +8% CI.
17
Product P&L - Model
Building a Cloud Business
Building an annuity stream
Creating a High-Volume Sales Engine
Investing in customer retention
Wrapping Office 365 with complementary products &
services
Sales Compensation
Managing Utilization
Rapid DeploymentRevenue
CO
GS
OPEX
GM: 10-23% GM: 35%+ GM: 50%
CM: 20%+ for Established Cloud Business
P&L Impacts
P r o d u c t Project Based Services Annuity Services
1
2 34
5
76
Deployment and Billable Services GM Drivers
Gross Margin
Billed Revenue
Number of Customers
Deployment or billable services Price
/ Customer
Number of Sales Reps
Deals Per Rep
COGS
Deployment/billable services
Reps
Compensation/ service rep
Hours needed for deployment /
service
Number of Customers
Total number of hours worked
Utilization rate
2 (a) 2 (b)
2 (d)
2 (c)
1 (c)
1 (d)
2Input Legen
dKey Variables Ranges
2(a)
1. Deployment revenue/customer
2. Billable services revenue/customer
1. $1250 -$3500
2. Average of $2000
2(b) 1. Billable consultants
1. 2-4
2(c )
1. Billable Services Rep Compensation
2. Deployment Rep compensation
1. $70,000-$100,000
2. $70,000-$100,000
2(d)
1. Billable consultant Utilization rate
2. Deployment Consultant Utilization rate
1. 75-85%2. 80-85%
20
Deployment and Billable Services PnL Model
Managed Services GM Drivers
Gross Margin
Billed Revenue
Number of Customers
Managed Service Package Charge/
Customer
Number of Sales Reps
Deals Per Rep
COGS
Number Service rep
Compensation/ service rep
Average Length of calls
Calls/ Customer
Number of Customers
Total number of hours worked
Utilization rate
3 (a)3 (b)
3 (c )
3 (d)
3 (d)
1 (c)
1 (d)
1 Managed services for O365 includes Infrastructure Monitoring,Exchange Configuration,Sharepoint Set-up,Lync Set-up,Front Line Support,User Training.
Managed Services for Windows Intune include Software Asset Management, Remote Monitoring, Managed Security, Patch / Policy / Desktop management, Diagnostic Reports
3Input Legen
dKey Variables Ranges
3(a) 1. Managed Services Charge /seat
1. $39-$59
3(b)
1. Service Management (Year 1)
2. Service Rep to Service Management ration (year 2 onwards)
1. 1-22. 7:1 to 10:1
3(c )
1. Service Management Compensation
2. Service Rep Compensation
1. $80,000-$120,000
2. $50,000-$80,000
3(d)
1. Number of calls/ customer/ Month
2. Average length of calls (Min)
3. Service Rep Utilization rate
1. 2-82. 45-75 min3. 80-90%
22
Managed Services PnL Model
Summarizing The Revenue Streams
Office 365 Licensing Revenue
Deployment & Migration Services
Managed Services and Packaged IP
Baseline Good Better Best
High
Low
Structure of Office 365 Deal
Revenu
e
$48-240 / seat
$40-120 / seat
$50-80 / seat
Note: Estimates are based on partner interviews so actual numbers will differ from market to market
• Tier 1 / Tier 2 support)• New user set-up• Updates• End-user training• SharePoint Templates• Windows Intune• Desktop Management• Policy/Patch Management• Software Asset
Management
• Assessment / planning
• Migration of data• Establishment of
service
= Recurring
Add-on Projects and Solutions
$40+ / seat
• Expansion• Customization• LOB integration• IT infrastructure
design• IT planning• IT training
Billable Services Margins: 35-42%Managed Services/IP Margins: 50%+
OPEX
4
G&A
R&D
Infrastructure
1 Other Personnel includes Execs, Marketing HC, and support HC (such as Finance and HR HC)
Marketing Infrastructure
Customer Acquisition Cost
Customer Retention Cost
4 (a)
OPEX
Program Cost
Microsoft Program Cost
Migration tool cost
3rd party tools cost
Personnel
Sales Personnel cost
Other Personnel 1 Cost
Marketing Program Other
4 (b)
4 (c )
4 (c )
4 (d)
Input Legend
Key Variables Ranges
4(a)
1. Sales Rep Compensation
2. Sales Management compensation
3. Technical Sales Specialist Compensation
4. Retention Rep compensation
1. $75,000 -$90,000
2. $100,000- $125,000
3. $100,000 - $125,000
4. $60,000 - $80,000
4(b)
1. Exec Management Comp
2. Marketing Rep Comp3. Finance and Admin
Comp
1. $200,000 - $300,000
2. $60,000 - $80,000
3. $75,000 - $90,000
4(c )
1. Marketing Customer Acquisition cost
2. Marketing Customer Retention Cost
1. $1,000 - $1,5002. $200 - $400
4(d)
1. G&A as a % of Revenue2. R&D as a % of Revenue3. Infrastructure as a % of
revenue
1. 2%-6%2. 2%-6%3. 1%-3%
25
Opex Drivers
26
Overall PnLCloud+ On Premise Cloud+ On Premise Cloud+ On Premise Cloud+ On Premise Cloud+ On Premise Cloud+ On Premise Cloud+ On Premise Cloud On Premise Cloud+ On Premise
Billed Revenue 14,822,660$ 20,170,025$ 25,473,889$ 31,132,254$ 37,344,535$ 44,300,451$ 52,220,881$ 30,428,457$ 30,946,500$ 61,374,957$
Product 9,537,700$ 10,579,195$ 11,730,153$ 13,040,577$ 14,569,574$ 16,388,143$ 18,582,577$ 11,862,660$ 9,396,000$ 21,258,660$
Annuity Services 187,200$ 1,563,120$ 3,083,652$ 4,814,854$ 6,834,814$ 9,237,326$ 12,136,395$ 15,671,771$ -$ 15,671,771$
Deployment/other billable/ Hardware 5,097,760$ 8,027,710$ 10,660,084$ 13,276,822$ 15,940,147$ 18,674,983$ 21,501,909$ 2,894,026$ 21,550,500$ 24,444,526$
COGS 10,788,679$ 14,678,109$ 18,273,978$ 22,100,714$ 26,259,229$ 30,855,719$ 36,021,499$ 17,968,948$ 23,947,225$ 41,916,173$
Product 8,847,558$ 9,650,751$ 10,538,362$ 11,548,951$ 12,728,102$ 14,130,569$ 15,822,901$ 9,148,396$ 8,738,280$ 17,886,676$
Annuity Services 75,771$ 539,429$ 1,240,760$ 2,028,428$ 2,941,390$ 4,021,715$ 5,320,374$ 6,899,713$ -$ 6,899,713$
Deployment/other billable 1,865,349$ 4,487,929$ 6,494,856$ 8,523,335$ 10,589,737$ 12,703,435$ 14,878,224$ 1,920,838$ 15,208,945$ 17,129,783$
Gross Margin 4,033,981$ 5,491,916$ 7,199,911$ 9,031,540$ 11,085,306$ 13,444,733$ 16,199,382$ 12,459,509$ 6,999,275$ 19,458,784$
Product 690,142$ 928,444$ 1,191,791$ 1,491,626$ 1,841,472$ 2,257,574$ 2,759,676$ 2,714,264$ 657,720$ 3,371,984$
Annuity Services 111,429$ 1,023,691$ 1,842,892$ 2,786,427$ 3,893,424$ 5,215,611$ 6,816,021$ 8,772,057$ -$ 8,772,057$
Deployment/other billable 3,232,411$ 3,539,781$ 4,165,228$ 4,753,487$ 5,350,410$ 5,971,548$ 6,623,685$ 973,188$ 6,341,555$ 7,314,743$
GM % 27% 27% 28% 29% 30% 30% 31% 41% 23% 32%
Product 7% 9% 10% 11% 13% 14% 15% 23% 7% 16%
Annuity Services 60% 65% 60% 58% 57% 56% 56% 56% #DIV/0! 56%
Deployment/other billable 63% 44% 39% 36% 34% 32% 31% 34% 29% 30%
Operating Costs 3,454,730$ 4,184,130$ 4,675,052$ 5,254,859$ 6,196,134$ 7,261,908$ 8,221,240$ 6,087,934$ 3,558,222$ 9,646,156$
Vendor Program Costs 52,600$ 69,500$ 79,375$ 90,969$ 104,636$ 120,812$ 140,035$ 118,676$ 44,289$ 162,965$
Sales Direct Costs 1,726,667$ 2,044,750$ 2,194,846$ 2,397,256$ 2,644,652$ 2,949,122$ 3,325,652$ 2,257,863$ 1,535,000$ 3,792,863$
Marketing Costs (excluding hc) 522,912$ 692,739$ 800,928$ 929,079$ 1,083,375$ 1,271,355$ 1,502,277$ 1,373,400$ 414,180$ 1,787,580$
Other Personnel Expenses 530,000$ 530,000$ 530,000$ 530,000$ 795,000$ 1,060,000$ 1,060,000$ 1,060,000$ 265,000$ 1,325,000$
Other Expenses 622,552$ 847,141$ 1,069,903$ 1,307,555$ 1,568,470$ 1,860,619$ 2,193,277$ 1,277,995$ 1,299,753$ 2,577,748$
Contribution Margin 579,251$ 1,307,785$ 2,524,859$ 3,776,681$ 4,889,172$ 6,182,824$ 7,978,142$ 6,371,575$ 3,441,053$ 9,812,628$
CM% 4% 6% 10% 12% 13% 14% 15% 21% 11% 16%
Year 6 Year 7Year 01 Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Year 5
Key IndicatorsBilled Revenue Contribution Margin
Revenue Generating Customers
So Moving to the Cloud – what does this mean for partners financially?
The Cloud transformation affects every aspects of business, from sales and marketing to operations and finance.
Product Revenue Stream
Sell projects for one-time upfront revenue.
Sell smaller projects for recurring revenue46% more revenue over 7 years. 5X more margin
Sales Motion Sell Fewer bigger deals to IT decision makers
Sell more deals targeting business decision makers
7X more revenue generating customers over 7 years
Business Model Rapid deployment + wrapping managed services
Focus on deployment and implementation
Forcus on building a self owned annuity stream and becoming the trusted advisor.
Building an annuity managed services stream
Managing Utilization
Driven by delivery efficiency and is cyclical in nature.
Predictable Utilisation and engagement of lower level resources.
Reduced cost due to lower level resources and predicable utilisation
Sales Compensation
Incent to drive deal revenue/sizeIncent to drive volume and annuity stream
12% COS
Partnering BEFORE Cloud Partnering IN the Cloud Key Stats in Cloud
Marketing Invest in Customer AcquisitionFocus on generating self educated prospects and continue to provide ongoing value in order to retain.
10-12% of gross revenue spent on marketing after reaching steady state
Action PlanDocumenting Your Transformation
30
Top 3 Cloud Objectives By Business Group
Management
1. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
3. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Marketing
4. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
5. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
6. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Sales
1. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
3. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Professional Services
4. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
5. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
6. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________