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Department of Housing 2020 Homeless Count Jennifer O’Reilly-Jones Homeless Programs Coordinator June 8, 2020 CITY COUNCIL

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Page 1: CITY COUNCIL - Pasadena, California · 2020. 6. 10. · experiencing homelessness in Pasadena Point in Time Mobile devices were used in 2020 to record survey responses. Mobile Survey

Department of Housing

2020 Homeless Count

Jennifer O’Reilly-JonesHomeless Programs Coordinator

June 8, 2020

CITY COUNCIL

Page 2: CITY COUNCIL - Pasadena, California · 2020. 6. 10. · experiencing homelessness in Pasadena Point in Time Mobile devices were used in 2020 to record survey responses. Mobile Survey

SNAPSHOT

2020 HOMELESS COUNT

2

INTIME

One-night count of people

experiencing homelessness in

Pasadena

Point in Time

Mobile devices were used in

2020 to record survey

responses.

Mobile Survey

Conducted annually in

late January beginning

at sunset and ending at

sunrise

January 21, 2020

Page 3: CITY COUNCIL - Pasadena, California · 2020. 6. 10. · experiencing homelessness in Pasadena Point in Time Mobile devices were used in 2020 to record survey responses. Mobile Survey

Department of Housing

2020 HOMELESS COUNT RESULTS

On January 21, 2020, 527 people were experiencing homelessness in Pasadena.

Page 4: CITY COUNCIL - Pasadena, California · 2020. 6. 10. · experiencing homelessness in Pasadena Point in Time Mobile devices were used in 2020 to record survey responses. Mobile Survey

Department of Housing

UNSHELTERED

56%

WHO WAS COUNTED

car or rv7%

SHELTERED

44%

Does not include:

Doubled up or couch surfing

At-risk of homelessness

street or sidewalk30%

park3%

transit center2%

parking lot12%

outside a church0.4%

abandoned building1%

tent, encampment, natr’l area0.4%

under bridge, overpass, or fwy embankment

2%

emergency shelter37%

transitional housing7%

Page 5: CITY COUNCIL - Pasadena, California · 2020. 6. 10. · experiencing homelessness in Pasadena Point in Time Mobile devices were used in 2020 to record survey responses. Mobile Survey

Department of Housing

491 453 467379

265 190 178 228 215 221 233

646 763

437

393

401442

352347

462321 294

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020

5

HOMELESSNESS REMAINS LARGELY UNCHANGED

904

772

666 632

575

1,1371,216

677542 527

530

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020

Sheltered Unsheltered 3-year rolling trendline

Page 6: CITY COUNCIL - Pasadena, California · 2020. 6. 10. · experiencing homelessness in Pasadena Point in Time Mobile devices were used in 2020 to record survey responses. Mobile Survey

Department of Housing

MORE PEOPLE ARE STAYING IN EMERGENCY SHELTER

State Funding

One-time emergency

shelter resources

Sheltered Count

+5%

Unsheltered Count

-8%

Page 7: CITY COUNCIL - Pasadena, California · 2020. 6. 10. · experiencing homelessness in Pasadena Point in Time Mobile devices were used in 2020 to record survey responses. Mobile Survey

Department of Housing

Up 30% or more

Up 20 to 29%

Up 10 to 19%

Up 1 to 9%

Down 0 to -9%

Down -10 to -19%

Down -20 to -29%

Down -30% or more

2017-19 STATEWIDE TRENDS

Pasadena

Page 8: CITY COUNCIL - Pasadena, California · 2020. 6. 10. · experiencing homelessness in Pasadena Point in Time Mobile devices were used in 2020 to record survey responses. Mobile Survey

Department of Housing

20%

19%

5%

4%

3%

-3%

-6% San Diego

Pasadena

Riverside County

Ventura County

Santa Barbara County

Kern County

San Bernardino County

SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA INITIAL 2020 RESULTS*

* Results Pending:

LA County

Long Beach

Glendale

Imperial County

San Luis Obispo

Page 9: CITY COUNCIL - Pasadena, California · 2020. 6. 10. · experiencing homelessness in Pasadena Point in Time Mobile devices were used in 2020 to record survey responses. Mobile Survey

Department of Housing

UNSHELTERED COUNT DISTRIBUTION

Page 10: CITY COUNCIL - Pasadena, California · 2020. 6. 10. · experiencing homelessness in Pasadena Point in Time Mobile devices were used in 2020 to record survey responses. Mobile Survey

Department of Housing

SURVEY FINDINGS

Homeless Count

Page 11: CITY COUNCIL - Pasadena, California · 2020. 6. 10. · experiencing homelessness in Pasadena Point in Time Mobile devices were used in 2020 to record survey responses. Mobile Survey

Department of Housing

PASADENA

LA COUNTY

LOCATION AND LENGTH OF RESIDENCY BEFORE

HOUSING LOSS

Where are

our homeless

neighbors

from?

88% lived in LA County for

an average of 17 years

before becoming homeless

Over half lived in Pasadena

for an average of 21 years

before falling into

homelessness

Page 12: CITY COUNCIL - Pasadena, California · 2020. 6. 10. · experiencing homelessness in Pasadena Point in Time Mobile devices were used in 2020 to record survey responses. Mobile Survey

Department of Housing

FIRST TIME HOMELESS

1 out of 5

19% of people fell into

homelessness for the first

time in their life last year.

On average, people who

became homeless last year have

lived in Pasadena for 31 years.

Residents for 31 years

Page 13: CITY COUNCIL - Pasadena, California · 2020. 6. 10. · experiencing homelessness in Pasadena Point in Time Mobile devices were used in 2020 to record survey responses. Mobile Survey

Department of Housing

POPULATION COMPOSITION

13

MAJORITY OF PEOPLE

EXPERIENCING HOMELESSNESS

ARE SINGLE ADULTS

86% SINGLE ADULTS

14% PEOPLE IN FAMILIES

Page 14: CITY COUNCIL - Pasadena, California · 2020. 6. 10. · experiencing homelessness in Pasadena Point in Time Mobile devices were used in 2020 to record survey responses. Mobile Survey

Department of Housing

GENDER

52% Female

48% Male

33% Female

67% Male

City of PasadenaPeople Experiencing

Homelessness

1% Transgender

Page 15: CITY COUNCIL - Pasadena, California · 2020. 6. 10. · experiencing homelessness in Pasadena Point in Time Mobile devices were used in 2020 to record survey responses. Mobile Survey

Department of Housing

15

AGE DIFFERENCES AND TRENDS

City of Pasadena

general population3 out of 10 people who are

homeless are above

the age of 55

8%

19%

57%

5%8%

45%

16%

8%14%

19%

Children

Under 18

Youth

18-24

Adults

25-54

Older Adults

55-61

Seniors

62+

Page 16: CITY COUNCIL - Pasadena, California · 2020. 6. 10. · experiencing homelessness in Pasadena Point in Time Mobile devices were used in 2020 to record survey responses. Mobile Survey

Department of Housing

HISPANIC/LATINO POPULATION

Like the US Census Bureau, HUD defines race and ethnicity as separate and distinct

identities, with Hispanic or Latino origin asked as a separate question.

37% People experiencing

homelessness

35%City Population

Page 17: CITY COUNCIL - Pasadena, California · 2020. 6. 10. · experiencing homelessness in Pasadena Point in Time Mobile devices were used in 2020 to record survey responses. Mobile Survey

Department of Housing

RACIAL DISPARITIES

17

49%51%

2%

17%

3%5%

31%

10%

2% 0%

White Asian Multiple

Races

Black

City of Pasadena general population

American Indian

or Alaska Native

UNDERREPRESENTED OVERREPRESENTED

Page 18: CITY COUNCIL - Pasadena, California · 2020. 6. 10. · experiencing homelessness in Pasadena Point in Time Mobile devices were used in 2020 to record survey responses. Mobile Survey

Department of Housing

40%

33%

8%

31%

10%13%

BLACK PEOPLE EXPERIENCING HOMELESSNESS

18

City of

Pasadena

Los Angeles

CountyUnited States

General Population

Page 19: CITY COUNCIL - Pasadena, California · 2020. 6. 10. · experiencing homelessness in Pasadena Point in Time Mobile devices were used in 2020 to record survey responses. Mobile Survey

Department of Housing

41%

37%

27%

25%

17%

12%

7%

HEALTH CONDITIONS OF OUR HOMELESS NEIGHBORS

Traumatic Brain Injury

Post Traumatic Stress Disorder

Developmental Disability

Serious Mental Health Condition

Substance Use

Physical Disability

Chronic Health Condition

Page 20: CITY COUNCIL - Pasadena, California · 2020. 6. 10. · experiencing homelessness in Pasadena Point in Time Mobile devices were used in 2020 to record survey responses. Mobile Survey

Department of Housing

HEALTH NEEDS

52% visited an ER

in the past 6

months

1 in 3were unable to get

needed medical care

in the past year

Page 21: CITY COUNCIL - Pasadena, California · 2020. 6. 10. · experiencing homelessness in Pasadena Point in Time Mobile devices were used in 2020 to record survey responses. Mobile Survey

Department of Housing

HOMELESS SUBPOPULATIONS

21

44 5032 38

269

238

315

275

77

109 104

73

35 4331 22

Unaccompanied &

Parenting Youth

4%

‘17 ‘18 ‘19 ‘20

People in

Families

14%

‘17 ‘18 ‘19 ‘20

Chronically

Homeless

52%

‘17 ‘18 ‘19 ‘20

Veterans

7%

‘17 ‘18 ‘19 ‘20

Page 22: CITY COUNCIL - Pasadena, California · 2020. 6. 10. · experiencing homelessness in Pasadena Point in Time Mobile devices were used in 2020 to record survey responses. Mobile Survey

Department of Housing

STATE OF HOMELESSNESS IN PASADENA

2020 Homeless Count

Page 23: CITY COUNCIL - Pasadena, California · 2020. 6. 10. · experiencing homelessness in Pasadena Point in Time Mobile devices were used in 2020 to record survey responses. Mobile Survey

Department of Housing

291PEOPLE

HOUSED

in 2019

HOMES END HOMELESSNESS

Page 24: CITY COUNCIL - Pasadena, California · 2020. 6. 10. · experiencing homelessness in Pasadena Point in Time Mobile devices were used in 2020 to record survey responses. Mobile Survey

Department of Housing

RECENT INVESTMENTS TO ADDRESS

HOMELESSNESS

1. HOPE Team Street Outreach Services Liaison

2. Motel Vouchers

3. Housing Locators

4. Housing Retention Specialist

5. Homelessness Prevention

Page 25: CITY COUNCIL - Pasadena, California · 2020. 6. 10. · experiencing homelessness in Pasadena Point in Time Mobile devices were used in 2020 to record survey responses. Mobile Survey

Department of Housing

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STRUCTURAL & SYSTEMIC CAUSES OF HOMELESSNESS

Lack of

Support for

Exits From

Institutions

Inadequate

Social Safety

Net

Structural +

Institutional

Racism

Economic

Pressures

Rising Rents +

Low/Stagnant

Wages

Our system is helping more people than ever before, but we need to

address the inflow.

Page 26: CITY COUNCIL - Pasadena, California · 2020. 6. 10. · experiencing homelessness in Pasadena Point in Time Mobile devices were used in 2020 to record survey responses. Mobile Survey

Department of Housing

BOTTLENECKS WITHIN OUR SYSTEM

Access to housing resources

that will permanently end

people’s homelessness

Housing Resources

Low-barrier connection to

services and ongoing case

management support

Connection to Case

Management and

Supportive Services

Page 27: CITY COUNCIL - Pasadena, California · 2020. 6. 10. · experiencing homelessness in Pasadena Point in Time Mobile devices were used in 2020 to record survey responses. Mobile Survey

ANTICIPATED CHALLENGES

Department of Housing

COVID-19 PANDEMIC

Bolster

Homelessness PreventionEconomic Downturn

Investments in

Rapid RehousingHomelessness

Surge in the number of people who fall into

Prioritization for Existing

Permanent HousingHigh Risk

Protecting people who are at

Page 28: CITY COUNCIL - Pasadena, California · 2020. 6. 10. · experiencing homelessness in Pasadena Point in Time Mobile devices were used in 2020 to record survey responses. Mobile Survey

Department of Housing

Rare

Brief Non-

Recurring

Targeted Prevention

Diversion

Rare

Rapid Rehousing

Housing Navigation & Location

Landlord incentives

Brief

Supportive Housing

93% Retention Rate

Non-Recurring

WHAT IT MEANS TO END HOMELESSNESS

Page 29: CITY COUNCIL - Pasadena, California · 2020. 6. 10. · experiencing homelessness in Pasadena Point in Time Mobile devices were used in 2020 to record survey responses. Mobile Survey

OUR WORK IS MAKING A DIFFERENCE

Department of Housing

Long Term Progress

Steady and encouraging progress for close to 10

years

Exits from

Homelessness

Service connections and exits to permanent

housing

Lasting Results

People who exit homelessness do not

return

Page 30: CITY COUNCIL - Pasadena, California · 2020. 6. 10. · experiencing homelessness in Pasadena Point in Time Mobile devices were used in 2020 to record survey responses. Mobile Survey

Department of Housing

AcknowledgementsThe Pasadena Continuum of Care (CoC), led by the City of

Pasadena Department of Housing, would like to thank the 200+ volunteers who contributed to the success of the 2020 Homeless

Count. This year’s count yielded the highest number of volunteers yet. The participation of community members, professional outreach workers, partner agencies, faith-based organizations, local nonprofits

and City Departments (Police, Public Health, DoIT, Library) is fundamental to collecting meaningful data in an effort to further our understanding of homelessness in the City and secure resources to

implement effective solutions.

Page 31: CITY COUNCIL - Pasadena, California · 2020. 6. 10. · experiencing homelessness in Pasadena Point in Time Mobile devices were used in 2020 to record survey responses. Mobile Survey

Department of Housing

To download the full report, visit:

https://pasadenapartnership.org/homeless-count/

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