case study of mcdo

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    PART 1: TERMS OF SUMMARY

    Today there are a lot of fast food chains all over the country that competed with

    each other. Everyone has their own marketing strategy and everyone encounters

    problem in operating their business. One of the top fast food chains in the country is

    McDonalds.

    McDonalds or usually called McDo has

    been one of the top fast food chains in the

    Philippines. Millions of people eat at McDonalds

    every day. This fast food chain has many

    competitors especially when it comes to the

    choice of fast food for the children. McDonalds

    was one of the top choices of Filipino children.

    The first McDonalds was opened by

    eorge T. !ang in Morayta university districts in

    Manila during "#$". %n "#$"& McDonalds was the First olden 'rches in the Philippines

    and in ())*& McDonald+s Philippines became a ")), Filipino-owned company. Today

    there are more than )) branches of McDonalds nationwide and still counting. /ith0enneth 1. !ang now as the President and 2hief E3ecutive officer& McDonalds is now a

    multi-billion peso company that continues to grow serving Filipinos all over the country.

    Our group decided to conduct a case study about McDonalds. 's a student& it

    already became a part of our routine to eat at McDonalds. ' week will not pass without

    us eating at McDonalds and we usually eat at the Mendiola branch beside the 2entro

    Escolar 4niversity. 5ased on those times we eat at McDonalds we have observed a lot

    of things& about the crew& the food& the services and the operations. The McDonalds that

    we have chosen is usually full of customers because it is near four schools6 1an 5eda

    2ollege& 7a 2onsolacion 2ollege& 2ollege of the 8oly 1pirit and 2entro Escolar 

    4niversity. There are times that the service of the McDonalds crew is not really well

    because there are times that they can+t focus because they have many customers.

    9egarding their food& we couldn+t see much problems e3cept in times that there are

    some complains on how they cook the food. 9egarding the environment and place of 

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    the fast food& the setting of the place is convenient especially to group of students which

    consists a number of students in a group but there are times that it gets inconvenient

    because the place gets overcrowded. There are a lot of observations that every

    customer in McDonalds would get and with that each customer& everyone has their own

    opinion. 's a student& as a customer of McDonalds we have observed that those things

    that we usually observe is not the main problem of the company but it is when it comes

    to choices of food and nutrition. 'lmost all of their foods are made of chicken and those

    chickens are fried. /ithout us knowing& those foods are unhealthy because we+ll be able

    to get to much cholesterol which is bad for our health but customers don+t think about

    this because for them McDonalds was really good. %t has foods which will really satisfy

    you with a very affordable price.

    PART 2: METHODOLOGY/PROCEDURE

     Company’s Market Situation

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    %t is a well known fact McDonald+s was considered to be one of the most

    successful fast food company worldwide. From its heart felting commercials& to its

    promotions and combo meals& it attracted different customers despite of not being an

    original Filipino fast food.

    2ompetitors around

    McDonald+s branch were

    not a hindrance to gain their  

    customer+s heart and loyalty.

    McDonald+s Philippines

    has been operating in

    an incredibly competitive market for over (* years. Domestic competition from the

    leading local fast-food provider :ollibee and common international rival 0F2 have

    created an environment in which McDonald+s must move swiftly and efficiently in order 

    to gain market share and increase profitability. %n order to e3pand effectively&

    McDonald+s needs to better understand where there are market gaps that can be filled.

     'dditionally& McDonald+s needs to have the most up to date data to determine if current

    stores are cannibali;ing each other+s trade area. To achieve this McDonald+s

    management will need detailed& segmented demographic data of the Philippines

    overlaid with both theirs and competitors+ restaurant locations.

    %n Mendiola branch along 7a 2onsolacion+s corner& the reaserchers have applied

    the observation method to observe the everyday market trend of McDonald+s and have

    come up with different factors being considered in McDonald+s market situation. These

    are6

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    (1) Customer Def!to!:

    (2) Customer"s M#r$et se%me!ts

    More often McDonald+s customers market group is compose of peers eating together&

    students who en?oyed lunch together and families with their children.Rese#r&'ers '#e osere* t'e str#te%+ o! M&Do!#,*-s #!* 'o. t'e+ m#r$et

    t'er ro*u&t .t' t'e *ffere!t t+es of &,e!ts t'#t t'e+ '#e0

    Observation #1: employees are giving coupons of combo meals to student .

    Observation #2: chicken bucket meals for party si;e and for families

    Observation #3: different desserts and beverages being offered

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     'nalysis6 McDonald+s are considering the income of their customers. 's per students&

    since these groups of people are not yet working& they have arrived at different combo

    meals that can get student+s attention. For party si;e and fun si;e& their prices are

    cheaper compared to a restaurant. They have also considered their clients who are

    called @the stressed-eatersA which can be also categori;e as students and workers by

    offering different ice cream flavors and desserts as well as the @drinkersA type of 

    customers who loves different kind of beverages like coffee& floats& and soft drinks.

    • Lfe &+&,e: McDonald+s has targeted children& youth singles and the young

    urban families. %t is attracting the young urban families wanting to spend some

    Buality time while their children have fun at the outlet.

    A%e: Mostly youngsters and kids are target& so to attract children McDonaldshas 8appy Meal with which toys ranging from hot wheels to various /alt Disney

    characters are given. 1ometimes it also provides special facilities like CPlay

    Place+where children can play arcade games& air hockey& etc. Mostly target is

    under age *-& "(-"*& "*-() and over.

    • Ge!*er: McDonalds have segmented its services to males as well as females.

    O&&u#to!: McDonalds has mostly segmented its market to the school andcollege going students.

    = rowth market trend

    McDonalds is one of the worlds top fast-food companies by sales&

    having more than >(&*)) restaurants serving burgers and fries in

    "" different countries. This chain is well-known for its 5ig Macs&

    Guarter Pounders and 2hicken McHuggets. 'bout ), of the

    McDonalds restaurants are run by franchisees or affiliates. IHew

    !ork times 1Buare report

    PART : SUMMARY OF F3D3GS

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    Curre!t M#r$et Stu#to! (M#&ro 4 M&ro)

    Macro-environment Situation

    For us to know the Macro-environment 1ituation of McDonald+s there is a

    PE1T7E

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    Population& lifestyle trends& consumer attitudes and opinions& leisure time and

    health consciousness have the main influence. The branch of McDonald+s in the

    Mendiola& has small space and it doesn+t suit the population. 1ince it is placed at the

    center of four or five schools& different lifestyles& attitudes and opinions will be the very

    problem of McDonald+s. %t is very hard for a company to understand different

    prospective.

    Technological factors

    McDonald+s makes a demand for their products. %t is through TJ or internet

    advertising. McDonald+s is having difficulties in terms of getting the interest of the

    younger population more. 1uch marketing strategy is obvious in advertising like the

    toys in the meal offered. Other advertising operations employ popular celebrities to

    promote their products. 5ut technology integration into operations of McDonald+s tends

    to increase cost of their products.

    Legal factors

    The main concern here is the consumer rights and the healthy and safety law.

    Making e3isting and potential customers knowledgeable about productsKservices&

    consumer awareness creates more informed buying decisions. McDonalds would offer consumers the option to upgrade their already unhealthy meals to a even larger potion

    known as super si;e. This ignored consumer rights because the establishment did not

    warn customers that they would be consuming nearly half of there daily calories ?ust by

    having fries.

    Environmental factor 

    The firm wants to make its agricultural practices more environment-friendly. McDonalds

    leans on key points6 the reduction of greenhouse gases emissions& conservation of 

    water resources& and preservation of the biodiversity and improvement of animal+s well-

    being. These practices are able to reduce the environmental impact of agriculture and

    breeding.

    MCO5E36RO3ME3T

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    Company 

    McDonalds or usually called McDo has been one of the top fast food chains in

    the Philippines. was opened by eorge T. !ang. McDonalds is now a multi-billion peso

    company that continues to grow serving Filipinos all over the country.

    MARET 

    The recovery of McDonald+s after the global crises seems to be surprisingly fast

    and the sales growth rate continues to increase. The one of the biggest fast food

    restaurant in the world declared that it is still gaining market shares its rivals. The high

    rate of unemployment does not influence the convincing people to spend money and

    eat at McDonald+s. %t has suggested improved breakfast menu with the new frappedrinks. %t was the key success factor in recovering after the huge losses.

    McDonald+s surprised everyone when it reported growth of .),worldwide while

    the same store sales growth was appro3imately >.$,. The company is forecasting the

    further growth of *-, worldwide. The first McDonalds in the Philippines opened in

    "#$" in Morayta. Today& there are about >(* McDonalds branches all over the country.

    Competitors

    There are a lot of fast food restaurants in the Philippines like 0F2& /endy+s&

    5urger 0ing and more but the best competitor of McDonald+s is :ollibee. 'll companies

    worked hard to compete with each other from advertising to stores to service. %n the

    food industry products or goods produced are similar. 'nd their goals is to get the

    consumer loyalty brand.

    S7OT A3ALYSS

    Strengths

    • The global presence of McDonald+s having branches in ""# countries helped

    them to build a huge brand name in the food industry.

    • McDonald+s has the largest fast food market share in the world.

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    • 4se of innovative products to attract consumers like the toys they offer when you

    buy happy meals.

    • Efficient systemati;ation of its operation line that helps them to satisfy customers

    demands..

    • McDonald+s has low cost food yet the consumers can still have the satisfaction.• McDonald+s way of advertising there products is relevant to its consumer+s real

    life that+s why many are being persuaded by there advertisements..

    • Partnerships with best brands like 2oco 2ola and 8ein; 0etchup 2ompany is an

    additional factor of having tasty food.

    • 1trategic locations because they usually put McDonald+s branches in school area

    and office area because it+s their usual customers..

    !eaknesses

    • Guality issues among the franchise networks. 1ome Mcdonalds branches cannot

    attain the Buality of food products that is supposed to be pull out to the

    customers.

    • 4nhealthy food image because of too much fat that Mcdonalds product has.

    • 8igh employee turnover rate

    • Environmental issue like the use of 82F2 I (( to make polystyrene that is

    contributing to o;one depletion.

    • 7ack of food varieties because Mcdonalds products are more on chicken food.

    "pportunities

    • 5e environment friendly. 4se products that do not harm our environment.

    • o for healthier food like offer some green salads& healthy dessert or use

    products that do not contain too much fat.

    • 2reate a wider food variety so that everyone can en?oy McDonald+s products.

    Threats

    • 2ontinuous growth of fast food restaurants in the Philippines

    • 8ealth related issues

    • Environment related issues.

    • Due to the economic recession some people chooses to cook than to eat in

    restaurants to save money.

    • %ncrease in cost of raw materials that can affect their low cost pricing.

    COMPETTOR A3ALYSS

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    8Ps

    9o,,ee FC M#!% !#s#,

    ;#&$%rou!

    *

    :ollibee is a Filipino

    multinational chain

    of fast food

    restaurant& founded

    by Tony Tan. %t has

    (&*") stores

    worldwide

    0F2 is based in

    7ouisville& 0entucky. 0F2

    has more than ""&)))

    restaurants worldwide. %t

    started operating in the

    Philippines in "#.

    Edgar 1ia %%

    founded

    Mang%nasal in the

    year ())>.

    Mang%nasal has

    already e3panded

    to branches

    nationwide.

    Pro*u&t

    :ollibee offers awide variety of food.

    They offer different

    combo meals of 

    fried chicken& they

    offer different sulit

    meals of beef and

    shanghai and

    desserts like ice

    cream and other 

    side dishes.

    0F2+s specialty is their friend chicken served in

    different forms& it can be

    spicy& buttered and the

    original one. They also

    offer burgers and

    desserts like salads& ice

    cream and other side

    dishes. They also offer 

    combo meals and

    familyK5ucket meals.

    Mang %nasal isknown in their  

    grilled foods. They

    also offer si;;ling

    foods and desserts

    like leche flan and

    halo-halo. Mang

    %nasal will not leave

    you hungry with

    their 4nlimited rice

    offer.

    Pr&e

    :ollibee offer  

    different kinds of 

    combo meals. Their 

    rice meals starts

    with Php># up to

    Php"*).

    0F2 has an average

    priced meals. They 'lso

    offer different kinds of 

    combo meals.

    Mang%nasal offers

    Paborito Meals&

    1ulit Meals and

    Merienda Meals

    which ranges from

    Php# up to

    Php"().

    P,#&e

    :ollibee is usually

    located in areas&

    which are

    surrounded by many

    outgoers. They offer 

    home deliveries and

    Drive thru.

    0F2 is usually located in

    office and school areas&

    they also has branches in

    almost every Malls in the

    Philippines. They offer 

    home delivery.

    Mang %nasal is

    usually located in

    urban areas. They

    offer home

    deliveries.

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    Promoto!

    :ollibee use

    celebrities to

    endorse their brand

    in TJ and online

    advertisements.

    They also offer  

    advantage card that

    earns points.

    0F2 offer various formsof incentives whenbuying bucket meals.They also use TJ

     'dvertisements and

    online advertisements.

    Mang%nasal use

    celebrities to

    endorse their brand

    in TJ

    advertisements and

    online

    advertisements.

    Re&omme!*#to!s #!* Co!&,uso!s:

    M#

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    1tep "6 5rainstorming of what food and ingredients can be a substitute to come

    up with a healthy menu. E3ample6

    Dessert #!* ;eer#%es: Lo.5F#t M,$ #!* *#r+ ro*u&ts

    F#t free C'o&o,#te M,$/ Lo. f#t .'te m,$ t'#! soft *r!$s:  

     Yo%urt &e &re#m !ste#* of &ommo! #!,,# &e &re#m:

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    Us#%e of 6e%et#,es

    Pro*u&e s#,#* oto!s : 

    3#tur#, ot#toes for fres

    Prote!

    P#tt+ .'e#t re#* :

    Chicken wrap up with vegetables as subtitute for McChicken sandwhich

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    Ste 26 'fter brainstorming will be the consultation of the food to the food

    Hutritionist and food technologist for the approval of the said menu.

    Ste6

    1urvey of people in social networking sites like Facebook and their own website

    to know which type of menu does the consumers would prefer. Through this

    action& the customers of McDo will be aware McDo+s new market segmentation

    about offering something new in their market.

    %t would gain the attention of their customers plus they would know if these

    nutrition foods will be accepted by their consumers and will be saleable ?ust like

    their normal menus.

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    (.

    E3pansion& cleanliness and better and more improve service6

    Every customer is always aiming for a better service. 's what observed in

    Mendiola McDonald+s there are things that are needed to be improve around the

    four corners of Mcdo. These are6

    • E3pansion of Mcdonald+s space is highly recommended. 1ince it is

    surrounded by * different schools& space in the said branch tends to be so

    narrow since a lot of customers are coming in. 1mall space of McDonald+s

    is probably one of the causes also of the hot temperature around the

    campus.

    • 5etter security around Mcdonald+s. %t is observed that around Mendiola

    are street children coming and go inside the Mcdonald+s and ask for left

    overfoods and moneys. %t is not bad to help& helping is indeed an option.

    5ut at times children who were coming and go are doing it at disrespectful

    manner that can lessen customer+s food interest.

    •  'dditional staff and employees. 1ince the Mendiola branch is a busy one&

    students tend to come and go that could probably leave the place untidy

    as what the researchers has been observed. 'dditional employees that

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    would automatically clean up the tables and serve the food waited by the

    others would result to better performance

    2onclusions6

    McDonalds is one of the largest fast food companies in the world. They continue

    their path for success by keeping their consumers in mind regarding their product

    selection as well as their prices. They encourage their employees to do a good ?ob&

    usually promotes from within& and offers several scholarships to encourage education.

    Though McDonalds is a centrali;ed& Lwait and seeL company they find ways to use

    technological products that will increase their productivity& service& and sales&

    everywhere. McDonalds will certainly be around for plenty more years to come.

    McDonald+s has a very big part to us especially teenagers and youngsters