case study of mcdo
TRANSCRIPT
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PART 1: TERMS OF SUMMARY
Today there are a lot of fast food chains all over the country that competed with
each other. Everyone has their own marketing strategy and everyone encounters
problem in operating their business. One of the top fast food chains in the country is
McDonalds.
McDonalds or usually called McDo has
been one of the top fast food chains in the
Philippines. Millions of people eat at McDonalds
every day. This fast food chain has many
competitors especially when it comes to the
choice of fast food for the children. McDonalds
was one of the top choices of Filipino children.
The first McDonalds was opened by
eorge T. !ang in Morayta university districts in
Manila during "#$". %n "#$"& McDonalds was the First olden 'rches in the Philippines
and in ())*& McDonald+s Philippines became a ")), Filipino-owned company. Today
there are more than )) branches of McDonalds nationwide and still counting. /ith0enneth 1. !ang now as the President and 2hief E3ecutive officer& McDonalds is now a
multi-billion peso company that continues to grow serving Filipinos all over the country.
Our group decided to conduct a case study about McDonalds. 's a student& it
already became a part of our routine to eat at McDonalds. ' week will not pass without
us eating at McDonalds and we usually eat at the Mendiola branch beside the 2entro
Escolar 4niversity. 5ased on those times we eat at McDonalds we have observed a lot
of things& about the crew& the food& the services and the operations. The McDonalds that
we have chosen is usually full of customers because it is near four schools6 1an 5eda
2ollege& 7a 2onsolacion 2ollege& 2ollege of the 8oly 1pirit and 2entro Escolar
4niversity. There are times that the service of the McDonalds crew is not really well
because there are times that they can+t focus because they have many customers.
9egarding their food& we couldn+t see much problems e3cept in times that there are
some complains on how they cook the food. 9egarding the environment and place of
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the fast food& the setting of the place is convenient especially to group of students which
consists a number of students in a group but there are times that it gets inconvenient
because the place gets overcrowded. There are a lot of observations that every
customer in McDonalds would get and with that each customer& everyone has their own
opinion. 's a student& as a customer of McDonalds we have observed that those things
that we usually observe is not the main problem of the company but it is when it comes
to choices of food and nutrition. 'lmost all of their foods are made of chicken and those
chickens are fried. /ithout us knowing& those foods are unhealthy because we+ll be able
to get to much cholesterol which is bad for our health but customers don+t think about
this because for them McDonalds was really good. %t has foods which will really satisfy
you with a very affordable price.
PART 2: METHODOLOGY/PROCEDURE
Company’s Market Situation
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%t is a well known fact McDonald+s was considered to be one of the most
successful fast food company worldwide. From its heart felting commercials& to its
promotions and combo meals& it attracted different customers despite of not being an
original Filipino fast food.
2ompetitors around
McDonald+s branch were
not a hindrance to gain their
customer+s heart and loyalty.
McDonald+s Philippines
has been operating in
an incredibly competitive market for over (* years. Domestic competition from the
leading local fast-food provider :ollibee and common international rival 0F2 have
created an environment in which McDonald+s must move swiftly and efficiently in order
to gain market share and increase profitability. %n order to e3pand effectively&
McDonald+s needs to better understand where there are market gaps that can be filled.
'dditionally& McDonald+s needs to have the most up to date data to determine if current
stores are cannibali;ing each other+s trade area. To achieve this McDonald+s
management will need detailed& segmented demographic data of the Philippines
overlaid with both theirs and competitors+ restaurant locations.
%n Mendiola branch along 7a 2onsolacion+s corner& the reaserchers have applied
the observation method to observe the everyday market trend of McDonald+s and have
come up with different factors being considered in McDonald+s market situation. These
are6
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(1) Customer Def!to!:
(2) Customer"s M#r$et se%me!ts
More often McDonald+s customers market group is compose of peers eating together&
students who en?oyed lunch together and families with their children.Rese#r&'ers '#e osere* t'e str#te%+ o! M&Do!#,*-s #!* 'o. t'e+ m#r$et
t'er ro*u&t .t' t'e *ffere!t t+es of &,e!ts t'#t t'e+ '#e0
Observation #1: employees are giving coupons of combo meals to student .
Observation #2: chicken bucket meals for party si;e and for families
Observation #3: different desserts and beverages being offered
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'nalysis6 McDonald+s are considering the income of their customers. 's per students&
since these groups of people are not yet working& they have arrived at different combo
meals that can get student+s attention. For party si;e and fun si;e& their prices are
cheaper compared to a restaurant. They have also considered their clients who are
called @the stressed-eatersA which can be also categori;e as students and workers by
offering different ice cream flavors and desserts as well as the @drinkersA type of
customers who loves different kind of beverages like coffee& floats& and soft drinks.
• Lfe &+&,e: McDonald+s has targeted children& youth singles and the young
urban families. %t is attracting the young urban families wanting to spend some
Buality time while their children have fun at the outlet.
•
A%e: Mostly youngsters and kids are target& so to attract children McDonaldshas 8appy Meal with which toys ranging from hot wheels to various /alt Disney
characters are given. 1ometimes it also provides special facilities like CPlay
Place+where children can play arcade games& air hockey& etc. Mostly target is
under age *-& "(-"*& "*-() and over.
• Ge!*er: McDonalds have segmented its services to males as well as females.
•
O&&u#to!: McDonalds has mostly segmented its market to the school andcollege going students.
= rowth market trend
McDonalds is one of the worlds top fast-food companies by sales&
having more than >(&*)) restaurants serving burgers and fries in
"" different countries. This chain is well-known for its 5ig Macs&
Guarter Pounders and 2hicken McHuggets. 'bout ), of the
McDonalds restaurants are run by franchisees or affiliates. IHew
!ork times 1Buare report
PART : SUMMARY OF F3D3GS
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Curre!t M#r$et Stu#to! (M#&ro 4 M&ro)
Macro-environment Situation
For us to know the Macro-environment 1ituation of McDonald+s there is a
PE1T7E
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Population& lifestyle trends& consumer attitudes and opinions& leisure time and
health consciousness have the main influence. The branch of McDonald+s in the
Mendiola& has small space and it doesn+t suit the population. 1ince it is placed at the
center of four or five schools& different lifestyles& attitudes and opinions will be the very
problem of McDonald+s. %t is very hard for a company to understand different
prospective.
Technological factors
McDonald+s makes a demand for their products. %t is through TJ or internet
advertising. McDonald+s is having difficulties in terms of getting the interest of the
younger population more. 1uch marketing strategy is obvious in advertising like the
toys in the meal offered. Other advertising operations employ popular celebrities to
promote their products. 5ut technology integration into operations of McDonald+s tends
to increase cost of their products.
Legal factors
The main concern here is the consumer rights and the healthy and safety law.
Making e3isting and potential customers knowledgeable about productsKservices&
consumer awareness creates more informed buying decisions. McDonalds would offer consumers the option to upgrade their already unhealthy meals to a even larger potion
known as super si;e. This ignored consumer rights because the establishment did not
warn customers that they would be consuming nearly half of there daily calories ?ust by
having fries.
Environmental factor
The firm wants to make its agricultural practices more environment-friendly. McDonalds
leans on key points6 the reduction of greenhouse gases emissions& conservation of
water resources& and preservation of the biodiversity and improvement of animal+s well-
being. These practices are able to reduce the environmental impact of agriculture and
breeding.
MCO5E36RO3ME3T
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Company
McDonalds or usually called McDo has been one of the top fast food chains in
the Philippines. was opened by eorge T. !ang. McDonalds is now a multi-billion peso
company that continues to grow serving Filipinos all over the country.
MARET
The recovery of McDonald+s after the global crises seems to be surprisingly fast
and the sales growth rate continues to increase. The one of the biggest fast food
restaurant in the world declared that it is still gaining market shares its rivals. The high
rate of unemployment does not influence the convincing people to spend money and
eat at McDonald+s. %t has suggested improved breakfast menu with the new frappedrinks. %t was the key success factor in recovering after the huge losses.
McDonald+s surprised everyone when it reported growth of .),worldwide while
the same store sales growth was appro3imately >.$,. The company is forecasting the
further growth of *-, worldwide. The first McDonalds in the Philippines opened in
"#$" in Morayta. Today& there are about >(* McDonalds branches all over the country.
Competitors
There are a lot of fast food restaurants in the Philippines like 0F2& /endy+s&
5urger 0ing and more but the best competitor of McDonald+s is :ollibee. 'll companies
worked hard to compete with each other from advertising to stores to service. %n the
food industry products or goods produced are similar. 'nd their goals is to get the
consumer loyalty brand.
S7OT A3ALYSS
Strengths
• The global presence of McDonald+s having branches in ""# countries helped
them to build a huge brand name in the food industry.
• McDonald+s has the largest fast food market share in the world.
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• 4se of innovative products to attract consumers like the toys they offer when you
buy happy meals.
• Efficient systemati;ation of its operation line that helps them to satisfy customers
demands..
• McDonald+s has low cost food yet the consumers can still have the satisfaction.• McDonald+s way of advertising there products is relevant to its consumer+s real
life that+s why many are being persuaded by there advertisements..
• Partnerships with best brands like 2oco 2ola and 8ein; 0etchup 2ompany is an
additional factor of having tasty food.
• 1trategic locations because they usually put McDonald+s branches in school area
and office area because it+s their usual customers..
!eaknesses
• Guality issues among the franchise networks. 1ome Mcdonalds branches cannot
attain the Buality of food products that is supposed to be pull out to the
customers.
• 4nhealthy food image because of too much fat that Mcdonalds product has.
• 8igh employee turnover rate
• Environmental issue like the use of 82F2 I (( to make polystyrene that is
contributing to o;one depletion.
• 7ack of food varieties because Mcdonalds products are more on chicken food.
"pportunities
• 5e environment friendly. 4se products that do not harm our environment.
• o for healthier food like offer some green salads& healthy dessert or use
products that do not contain too much fat.
• 2reate a wider food variety so that everyone can en?oy McDonald+s products.
Threats
• 2ontinuous growth of fast food restaurants in the Philippines
• 8ealth related issues
• Environment related issues.
• Due to the economic recession some people chooses to cook than to eat in
restaurants to save money.
• %ncrease in cost of raw materials that can affect their low cost pricing.
COMPETTOR A3ALYSS
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8Ps
9o,,ee FC M#!% !#s#,
;#&$%rou!
*
:ollibee is a Filipino
multinational chain
of fast food
restaurant& founded
by Tony Tan. %t has
(&*") stores
worldwide
0F2 is based in
7ouisville& 0entucky. 0F2
has more than ""&)))
restaurants worldwide. %t
started operating in the
Philippines in "#.
Edgar 1ia %%
founded
Mang%nasal in the
year ())>.
Mang%nasal has
already e3panded
to branches
nationwide.
Pro*u&t
:ollibee offers awide variety of food.
They offer different
combo meals of
fried chicken& they
offer different sulit
meals of beef and
shanghai and
desserts like ice
cream and other
side dishes.
0F2+s specialty is their friend chicken served in
different forms& it can be
spicy& buttered and the
original one. They also
offer burgers and
desserts like salads& ice
cream and other side
dishes. They also offer
combo meals and
familyK5ucket meals.
Mang %nasal isknown in their
grilled foods. They
also offer si;;ling
foods and desserts
like leche flan and
halo-halo. Mang
%nasal will not leave
you hungry with
their 4nlimited rice
offer.
Pr&e
:ollibee offer
different kinds of
combo meals. Their
rice meals starts
with Php># up to
Php"*).
0F2 has an average
priced meals. They 'lso
offer different kinds of
combo meals.
Mang%nasal offers
Paborito Meals&
1ulit Meals and
Merienda Meals
which ranges from
Php# up to
Php"().
P,#&e
:ollibee is usually
located in areas&
which are
surrounded by many
outgoers. They offer
home deliveries and
Drive thru.
0F2 is usually located in
office and school areas&
they also has branches in
almost every Malls in the
Philippines. They offer
home delivery.
Mang %nasal is
usually located in
urban areas. They
offer home
deliveries.
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Promoto!
:ollibee use
celebrities to
endorse their brand
in TJ and online
advertisements.
They also offer
advantage card that
earns points.
0F2 offer various formsof incentives whenbuying bucket meals.They also use TJ
'dvertisements and
online advertisements.
Mang%nasal use
celebrities to
endorse their brand
in TJ
advertisements and
online
advertisements.
Re&omme!*#to!s #!* Co!&,uso!s:
M#
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1tep "6 5rainstorming of what food and ingredients can be a substitute to come
up with a healthy menu. E3ample6
Dessert #!* ;eer#%es: Lo.5F#t M,$ #!* *#r+ ro*u&ts
F#t free C'o&o,#te M,$/ Lo. f#t .'te m,$ t'#! soft *r!$s:
Yo%urt &e &re#m !ste#* of &ommo! #!,,# &e &re#m:
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Us#%e of 6e%et#,es
Pro*u&e s#,#* oto!s :
3#tur#, ot#toes for fres
Prote!
P#tt+ .'e#t re#* :
Chicken wrap up with vegetables as subtitute for McChicken sandwhich
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Ste 26 'fter brainstorming will be the consultation of the food to the food
Hutritionist and food technologist for the approval of the said menu.
Ste6
1urvey of people in social networking sites like Facebook and their own website
to know which type of menu does the consumers would prefer. Through this
action& the customers of McDo will be aware McDo+s new market segmentation
about offering something new in their market.
%t would gain the attention of their customers plus they would know if these
nutrition foods will be accepted by their consumers and will be saleable ?ust like
their normal menus.
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(.
E3pansion& cleanliness and better and more improve service6
Every customer is always aiming for a better service. 's what observed in
Mendiola McDonald+s there are things that are needed to be improve around the
four corners of Mcdo. These are6
• E3pansion of Mcdonald+s space is highly recommended. 1ince it is
surrounded by * different schools& space in the said branch tends to be so
narrow since a lot of customers are coming in. 1mall space of McDonald+s
is probably one of the causes also of the hot temperature around the
campus.
• 5etter security around Mcdonald+s. %t is observed that around Mendiola
are street children coming and go inside the Mcdonald+s and ask for left
overfoods and moneys. %t is not bad to help& helping is indeed an option.
5ut at times children who were coming and go are doing it at disrespectful
manner that can lessen customer+s food interest.
• 'dditional staff and employees. 1ince the Mendiola branch is a busy one&
students tend to come and go that could probably leave the place untidy
as what the researchers has been observed. 'dditional employees that
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would automatically clean up the tables and serve the food waited by the
others would result to better performance
2onclusions6
McDonalds is one of the largest fast food companies in the world. They continue
their path for success by keeping their consumers in mind regarding their product
selection as well as their prices. They encourage their employees to do a good ?ob&
usually promotes from within& and offers several scholarships to encourage education.
Though McDonalds is a centrali;ed& Lwait and seeL company they find ways to use
technological products that will increase their productivity& service& and sales&
everywhere. McDonalds will certainly be around for plenty more years to come.
McDonald+s has a very big part to us especially teenagers and youngsters