“sustainable transport project for egypt” · 2011-02-14 · component (2) promoting modal share...

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“Sustainable Transport Project for Egypt” Prepared by Eng Mohamed Fathy Project Manager Prepared by Eng. Mohamed Fathy , Project Manager Egyptian Environmental Affairs Agency Global Environment Facility United Nations Development Programme Sustainable Transport Project for Egypt 1 Background Greater Cairo is one of the world’s mega-cities with population > 17 million, where demand for mobility has greatly outpaced the capacity of the public transportation system to cope of the public transportation system to cope. The gap has been primarily filled with private owned and operated shared taxis (informal transport) and the use of private cars. Freight transport system in Egypt is dominated by road transport with a share of 94%, while opportunities for more energy efficient rail and inland waterway transport are underutilized. Transport sector is responsible for about 28 % of the final energy consumption in Egypt, & 25 % of energy related CO2 emissions, and is the fastest growing source of CO2 emissions in the country is the fastest growing source of CO2 emissions in the country . The total amount of GHG emissions from the transport sector in E t i ti td t 29 illi t f CO2 Sustainable Transport Project for Egypt 2 Egypt is estimated at 29 million tons of CO2. - 144 -

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Page 1: “Sustainable Transport Project for Egypt” · 2011-02-14 · Component (2) Promoting modal share of non-motorized Transport (NMT) in medium size cities. First pilot : 9Construct

“Sustainable Transport Project for Egypt”Prepared by Eng Mohamed Fathy Project ManagerPrepared by Eng. Mohamed Fathy, Project Manager

Egyptian Environmental Affairs Agency

Global Environment FacilityUnited Nations Development Programme

Sustainable Transport Project for Egypt 1

BackgroundGreater Cairo is one of the world’s mega-cities with population > 17million, where demand for mobility has greatly outpaced the capacityof the public transportation system to copeof the public transportation system to cope.

The gap has been primarily filled with private owned and operatedshared taxis (informal transport) and the use of private cars.

Freight transport system in Egypt is dominated by road transportg p y gyp y pwith a share of 94%, while opportunities for more energy efficientrail and inland waterway transport are underutilized.

Transport sector is responsible for about 28 % of the final energyconsumption in Egypt, & 25 % of energy related CO2 emissions, andis the fastest growing source of CO2 emissions in the countryis the fastest growing source of CO2 emissions in the country.

The total amount of GHG emissions from the transport sector inE t i ti t d t 29 illi t f CO2

Sustainable Transport Project for Egypt 2

Egypt is estimated at 29 million tons of CO2.

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Page 2: “Sustainable Transport Project for Egypt” · 2011-02-14 · Component (2) Promoting modal share of non-motorized Transport (NMT) in medium size cities. First pilot : 9Construct

Project ObjectiveProject Objective

Implement pilot projects leading to numerous replications aiming to:replications aiming to:

reduce the growth of the energy consumption reduce the growth of the energy consumption and the related greenhouse gas emissions of the and the related greenhouse gas emissions of the transport sector in Egypt.transport sector in Egypt.

mitigate the local environmental and other mitigate the local environmental and other problems of the increasing traffic such asproblems of the increasing traffic such asproblems of the increasing traffic such asproblems of the increasing traffic such asdeteriorated urban air quality and congestion.deteriorated urban air quality and congestion.

Sustainable Transport Project for Egypt 3

Project Information

Start Date: January 2009

Duration: Five Years 2009: 2013

Budget: 44 million US $ = 7 million US $ funded by GEF/UNDP +Budget: 44 million US $ 7 million US $ funded by GEF/UNDP 37 million US $ local contribution by the Egyptian Government & Private Sector.

Implementing Partner: Egyptian Environmental Affairs Agency / Ministry of State for Environmental Affairs.

Technical Support: Transportation Programme, Development Research & Technological Planning Center , Cairo University.

Main Stakeholders: Ministry of Transport , Ministry of Housing and New Urban Communities , Ministry of Interior, Cairo, Guiza, Fayoum, Monofia, 6 October & Helwan Governorates and Private

t

Sustainable Transport Project for Egypt 4

sector.

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Page 3: “Sustainable Transport Project for Egypt” · 2011-02-14 · Component (2) Promoting modal share of non-motorized Transport (NMT) in medium size cities. First pilot : 9Construct

Project ComponentsComponent (1)Promoting modal shift from private cars to sustainable integrated public transport for Greater Cairo & its satellite cities (Publicp p (Private Partnerships).(a) First pilot services in satellite cities

3 new high quality bus services connecting Sheikh-zayed City, 6 October City & Media Production City with Greater Cairo metro lines #October City, & Media Production City with Greater Cairo metro lines #1 and #2 with integrated ticket.Improved internal, new high-class public bus services in 6 October City.y

Replication :Connecting additional 5 satellite cities around Cairo (10 Ramadan, New Cairo, Badr, Oboor & Shorook) with Cairo metro lines.(b) Fi t il t i i C i(b) First pilot services in Cairo:Feeder bus system connecting Almaza & El Hegaz areas with Saraya El Koba station , Maadi & New Maadi areas with Maadi station on metro line 1 with integrated ticketing.1 with integrated ticketing.Replication :7 stations of metro lines # 1 & 2 in Cairo - 5 stations of metro line # 3 in Cairo - railway connecting Alexandria with Borg-El-Arab and Abo-Qeer

t llit iti

Sustainable Transport Project for Egypt 5

satellite cities .

Feeder Bus Route Serving Saraya El Koba metro station and connecting El Hegaz & Almaza Areas

Sustainable Transport Project for Egypt 6

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Page 4: “Sustainable Transport Project for Egypt” · 2011-02-14 · Component (2) Promoting modal share of non-motorized Transport (NMT) in medium size cities. First pilot : 9Construct

Preliminary Design for Saraya El Koba Metro Stationy g y

Sustainable Transport Project for Egypt 7

Preliminary Design for El Hegaz Bus / Minibus Stopy g g p

Sustainable Transport Project for Egypt 8

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Page 5: “Sustainable Transport Project for Egypt” · 2011-02-14 · Component (2) Promoting modal share of non-motorized Transport (NMT) in medium size cities. First pilot : 9Construct

Component (2)Promoting modal share of non motorized TransportPromoting modal share of non-motorized Transport(NMT) in medium size cities.

First pilot :Construct new networks with improved facilities for walking and cycling in Fayoum & Shebin El-Kom Cities with total length of about 13 6 km & 6 5 km respectivelylength of about 13,6 km & 6,5 km respectively.Conduct promotional campaigns to raise the social acceptance of cycling, and to lower the barriers to bicycle purchase & usepurchase & use.Support and promote local bicycle manufacturing, selling and repair (bicycle industry).Develop overall transport policy framework in terms ofDevelop overall transport policy framework in terms ofencouraging and supporting the NMT in Egyptian communities, when physically feasible.

Replication :in 27 medium size cities .

Sustainable Transport Project for Egypt 9

Walking and cycling network in Fayoum City

Sustainable Transport Project for Egypt 10

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Page 6: “Sustainable Transport Project for Egypt” · 2011-02-14 · Component (2) Promoting modal share of non-motorized Transport (NMT) in medium size cities. First pilot : 9Construct

)3Component (Introduce new Transport Demand Management (TDM) measures with an objective to expand it towards more aggressive measures overtime to effectively discourage use of private cars when good quality public transport services are available.q y p p

First pilot :Promote & design of TDM measures.gIntroduce a public transportation priority system for bus & Masr Elgedida tram at traffic signals in Mostafa El Nahas corridor. Establish new micro-pedestrian area close to Mostafa El Nahas corridor.Support development & implementation of parking polices which introduce higher and / or staggered parking chargeswhich introduce higher and / or staggered parking chargesfor the city center (CBD), to discourage private cars to enter the CBD, meanwhile improve service provided by garages outside the CBD with Variable Message Parking Signsoutside the CBD with Variable Message Parking Signs(VMS), and free shuttle service to CBD and/or metro stations.

Replication :

Sustainable Transport Project for Egypt 11

Pedestrianization of 10-15 micro-zones in Cairo, Giza and Alexandria Cities.

)4Component (Improving energy efficiency of Freight TransportImproving energy efficiency of Freight Transport

Activities:Update the situation analysis and develop national policy recommendations and measures for improving the energy efficiency of urban freight transport in Egypt.Build the local capacity for integrating urban land useBuild the local capacity for integrating urban land useand transport planning in the area of sustainable freight transport.Support EEAA efforts and initiatives for constructingSupport EEAA efforts and initiatives for constructingintegrated stations for environmental and technical inspection of vehicles in cooperation with MoI.Raise awareness and build capacity of the truckRaise awareness and build capacity of the truckoperators and the freight terminals management on opportunities provided by the new IT. Support MoT and private investors in the establishment

f f G Cof new intermodal terminal facilities in Greater Cairo, and adoption of Electronic Data Interchange, thereby promoting a modal shift from road to more energy efficient rail and river based transport options

Sustainable Transport Project for Egypt 12

efficient rail and river based transport options.

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Page 7: “Sustainable Transport Project for Egypt” · 2011-02-14 · Component (2) Promoting modal share of non-motorized Transport (NMT) in medium size cities. First pilot : 9Construct

)5Component (

A ti iti

Enhancing the awareness & capacity, and strengthening the institutional basis to promote sustainable transport.

Activities:Prepare a national cross sectoral Policy Document on “Sustainable Transport”.B ildi C it f MOT t d l d i l t t i blBuilding Capacity for MOT to develop and implement sustainabletransport policies and actions in the field of freight transport.Raise awareness & build capacity of the key professionals in institutions dealing with urban planning and development oninstitutions dealing with urban planning and development onsustainable transport aspects. Conduct a study to determine emission factor for small vehicles (private & taxis) fuelled with gasoline or CNG in Greater Cairo(private & taxis) fuelled with gasoline or CNG in Greater Cairo.Support establishment of “Greater Cairo Metropolitan Transport Bureau” for co-ordinating effectively development of public transport systems.transport systems.Support establishment of semi public “Greater Cairo Parking Authority” for implementing and enforcing parking policies conducive to sustainable transport development principles.

Sustainable Transport Project for Egypt 13

p p p p

Expected Savings in Fuel Consumption and p g pReduction of CO2 Emissions

CO2 Emission Saving of fuel Saving of fuel

ProjectComponent

reduction(Ton / 20 Years)

gconsumption

(Ton / 20 Years)

gconsumption(LE / 20 Years)

Pilot Replication Pilot Replication Pilot Replicationp PilotProjects

Replicationof Pilot Projects

PilotProjects

Replicationof Pilot Projects

PilotProjects

Replicationof Pilot Projects

1 290,000 600,000 93,000 193,000 279 illi

579 million1 million

2 262,000 4-5 million 84,000 1.451 million

252million

4353million

3 81 000 > 18 million 26 000 5 806 78 174183 81,000 > 18 million 26,000 5.806million

78million

17418million

4 850,000 > 5 million 307,000 1.612 million

755million

4836million

Total million 1.483 > 28 0.51 9.62 1364 27186

Sustainable Transport Project for Egypt 14

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Page 8: “Sustainable Transport Project for Egypt” · 2011-02-14 · Component (2) Promoting modal share of non-motorized Transport (NMT) in medium size cities. First pilot : 9Construct

Thank You For Your Attention

Sustainable Transport Project for Egypt 15

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