an overview of anatomy, physiology, and pathology
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An Overview of Anatomy, Physiology, and Pathology. Chapter 3. An Overview of Anatomy, Physiology, and Pathology. Subdisciplines of anatomy Cytology Histology Developmental anatomy Embryology Gross anatomy. An Overview of Anatomy, Physiology, and Pathology. Subdisciplines of anatomy - PowerPoint PPT PresentationTRANSCRIPT
Copyright © 2010 Wolters Kluwer Health | Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
An Overview of Anatomy, Physiology, and Pathology
Chapter 3
Copyright © 2010 Wolters Kluwer Health | Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
An Overview of Anatomy, Physiology, and Pathology• Subdisciplines of anatomy
– Cytology– Histology– Developmental anatomy– Embryology– Gross anatomy
Copyright © 2010 Wolters Kluwer Health | Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
An Overview of Anatomy, Physiology, and Pathology• Subdisciplines of anatomy
– Pathologic anatomy– Radiographic anatomy– Surface anatomy– Systemic anatomy
Copyright © 2010 Wolters Kluwer Health | Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
An Overview of Anatomy, Physiology, and Pathology• Subdisciplines of physiology
– Neurophysiology– Cell physiology– Exercise physiology
Copyright © 2010 Wolters Kluwer Health | Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
An Overview of Anatomy, Physiology, and Pathology• Organization of the body
– Cells form tissue– Tissues form organs– Organs form organ systems– Organ systems combine to form the organism
Copyright © 2010 Wolters Kluwer Health | Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
An Overview of Anatomy, Physiology, and Pathology• Cavities of the body
– Abdominal– Abdominopelvic– Thoracic– Pericardial– Ventral– Cranial– Spinal– Dorsal
Copyright © 2010 Wolters Kluwer Health | Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
An Overview of Anatomy, Physiology, and Pathology• Systems of the body
– Integumentary– Skeletal– Muscular– Nervous– Cardiovascular
Copyright © 2010 Wolters Kluwer Health | Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
An Overview of Anatomy, Physiology, and Pathology
– Lymphatic– Respiratory– Digestive– Endocrine– Urinary
Copyright © 2010 Wolters Kluwer Health | Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
An Overview of Anatomy, Physiology, and Pathology
– Reproductive– Sensory– Craniosacral
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An Overview of Anatomy, Physiology, and Pathology• Planes of the body
– Frontal/coronal– Sagittal– Midsagittal– Transverse/horizontal
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Planes of the Body
Copyright © 2010 Wolters Kluwer Health | Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
An Overview of Anatomy, Physiology, and Pathology• Directional terminology
– Anatomic position– Anterior/ventral– Caudal/inferior– Cephalad/cranial/superior– Deep
Copyright © 2010 Wolters Kluwer Health | Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
An Overview of Anatomy, Physiology, and Pathology
– Distal– Dorsal/posterior– Lateral– Medial– Proximal
Copyright © 2010 Wolters Kluwer Health | Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
An Overview of Anatomy, Physiology, and Pathology• Subdisciplines of pathology
– Anatomic pathology– Clinical pathology– Pathophysiology
Copyright © 2010 Wolters Kluwer Health | Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
An Overview of Anatomy, Physiology, and Pathology• General terminology of pathology
– Acute– Chronic– Degenerative– Disease– Infection– Local– Systemic