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An INSPIREd application to design landslide risk environmental impacts
Carlo Cipolloni, Daniele Spizzichino, Gabriele LeoniISPRA – Geological Survey of [email protected]
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The landslide impact analysis hasbeen performed in 2 municipalitiesof Liguria Region along the “CinqueTerre” coastal area: Monterossoand Vernazza.
Landslide Pilot
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Landslide Hazard map
The landslide risk
scenario is based on:
A landslide inventory from available historical databases andmaps;
Landslide susceptibility and hazard maps (River Basin Plan – PAI);
Layers of Exposed elements (e.g. Roads, population, CH);
Landslide Pilot
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The Landslide impact indexes
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Landslide 2011 event
Landslide Hazard map
Integrating with facilities, utilities and infrastructures
Landslide damage (Number, area and density of landslides)Landslides and Communication Infrastructures (Critical points along the transport networks).Landslides and Residential Areas (Number of building interested by landslides)Landslides and Cultural Heritage (Number and % of exposed cultural heritage)Landslides and Agriculture (Terrace surface and revenues interested by landslides)Population exposed to landslides (Number and % of exposed inhabitants present in the area)Damage estimation (Estimation of potential damages)
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Exposition of transport network
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Exposition of Building (private and public)
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Exposition of population
56% of the populationbuilding is located inhigh hazard landslidearea
45% of population livesin building affect by the2011 landslide event
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Exposition of cultural heritage
FID DENOM TIPO FRANE3 STATUA DI NETTUNO (C.D. GIGANTE) Statua/Complesso scultoreo/Monum-7 Chiesa e convento della Maddalena CHIESA -8 ORATORIO DI S.MARIA DI PORTO SALVO Oratorio -
16 CAMPANILE DELLA PARROCCHIALE Campanile/Torre campanaria -17 PALAZZO DELLA LOGGIA DEL PODESTA' (RESTI) Palazzo/Palazzina -
1 Torre Aurora TORRE Pg3b13 Chiesa dei Cappuccini CHIESA Pg3b
0 Ospizio nel Santuario di Nostra Signora del Soviore foresteria Pg44 Torre quadrata del castello TORRE Pg49 Castello dei Fieschi RESTI Pg42 Oratorio di Santa Caterina oratorio -
10 Torre medioevale TORRE -11 CASE Complesso di edifici -14 Chiesa parrocchiale di S. Margherita di Antiochia CHIESA -15 PALAZZO Palazzo/Palazzina -18 Santuario Nostra Signora di Reggio RESTI -19 CINTA MURARIA (RESTI) Mura -
5 Santuario di S. Bernardino chiesa tipo 99 (buffer) + Pg3a6 EDIFICIO Residenza/Abitazione/Casa/Edificio Pg3b
12 CAPPELLA (RESTI) Cappella Pg3b
S. Bernardino
sanctuary
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Exposition of Agriculture terraces
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Data IntegrationData HarmonisationRiskLevel
The main engine to develop the landslide impact analysis is the INSPIRE layer integration, building the geo-process based on it.
INSPIREd elements
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The hazard landslide map has been transformed vsINSPIRE NRZ, using the HazardArea schema part.
Hazard Map harmonisation
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GeoSciML 4 basic represents the basic layer
We can manage the landslide as geomorphologic feature and then from a selection we convert in ObservedEventINSPIRE NRZ
Landslide DB harmonisation
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Landslide database simplified schema
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How we can map DB versus INSPIRE
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La Spezia Province mapping example in GeoSciML 4 Basic using NaturalGeomorphologicFeature element
Geologic Event
Mapped Feature
Geologic Feature
Geologic Unit
Geomorphologic Feature
First harmonisation step
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Landslide mapped with NaturalGeomorphologicFeature
First harmonisation step
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Landslide mapped with NaturalGeomorphologicFeature
First harmonisation step
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INSPIRE schema Validation
The GML file pass the xml schema validation
GML Fail the schematron test
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Transformation can be an easy actionNRZ INSPIRE
nz‐core:ObservedEvent id
gml:identifier
gml:name
nz‐core:inspireId
nz‐core:beginLifeSpanVersion
nz‐core:specificHazardType
nz‐core:qualitativeValue
nz‐core:validFrom
How we use landslide in NRZ
XSLT
GeoSciML 4
gml:name
gml:identifier
gsmlb:MappedFeature id
gsmlb:NaturalGeomorphologicFeature id
gsmlb:reportingDate
gsmlb:naturalGeomorphologicFeatureType
gsmlb:activity
gsmlb:reportingDate
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Client integration and conclusion
Some of the landslide impact indexes are integrated in the client asWPS that can support the impact analysis based on INSPIRE inputlayers attributes.
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Client integration and conclusion
The results maps and indexes associated are directly transformed inINSPIRE layers and the user can download the WFS/GML in INSPIRE“conformance” data.
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Questions…
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Ref: www.life‐[email protected]