search engine optimisation seo getting higher rankings in the search engines

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This presentation is an introduction to search engine optimisation SEO for small businesses. It was a seminar presented by Ann Stanley on behalf of Business Link at the HM Customs and Revenue business roadshow in Northampton.

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eBusiness Programme workshop programme

HOW TO GET MORE WEBTRAFFIC & HIGH SEARCH

ENGINE RANKINGS

Presented by: Ann Stanley

MD Anicca Solutions

Agenda

• All About Search Engines

• Getting Listed in Search Engines

• Targeting Traffic - Keyword Analysis

• On-page Optimisation

• Off-page Optimisation

Natural/Organic Search

Search using Keyphrase

Pay Per Click Advertising

Inside search engine results

Inside search engine resultsSearch using Keyphrase

Natural/Organic Search

Sponsored links

Inside search engine results

Search using Keyphrase

Natural/Organic Search

Sponsored links

Getting Listed in Local Search – go to maps & click on “put your business here”

Getting Listed in Local Search - open your account (or a new one)

Getting Listed in Local Search – add contact details & description (including important keyphrases)

Getting Listed in Local Search – select categories

Getting Listed in Local Search – get validation code

Getting Listed in Local Search – add number from your text message

Getting Listed in Local Search - infoserve

A search engine is made of three basic components:

A Spider or RobotAn automated browser, it searches the web for new websites and changes to websites then views the web pages and strips out the text content

A Storage System or DatabaseA record of all the pages viewed by the Spider

A Matching Process or Relevancy AlgorithmThe rules that tell the search engine how to determine what would be relevant to your search

How Search Engines Work

Part 1 – Auditing and planning• Can the spiders access your site?• Keyphrase research• Page planning

Part 2 – On-page factors• Writing optimised text

Part 3 - Off page factors• Link building

Part 4 – Ongoing Management• Submission • Reporting• Ongoing Activity

Part 5 – Using pay per click (PPC) while SEO kicks in• Developing a new site• Integration with PPC

Search Engine Optimisation Process

Is my content listed in Google? – Yes!

This technique also allows you to see how your web developer has set-up your urls, titles and descriptions for your site (key for being found in the search engines)

Is my content listed in Google? – No!

These sites have been constructed in Frames and Flash, technologies which can't be indexed (or spidered) by the search engines

• No point being no.1 for a phrase nobody searches for

• Aiming for highly-popular phrases may be difficult or deliver poor ROI

• Do the chosen phrases convert?

• Traffic is pointless without sales!

Targeting Traffic - Keyword Analysis

Key Phrase Length

• Results for all search engines world wide

Create a Keyphrase Matrix for Your Products/Services

hotel hotels room rooms weekend break

book book hotel book hotels book room book rooms book weekend break

reserve reserve hotel

reserve hotels

reserve room

reserve rooms

reserve weekend break

check availability

hotel check availability

hotels check availability

room check availability

rooms check availability

weekend break check availability

Derbyshire hotel Derbyshire

hotels Derbyshire

room Derbyshire

rooms Derbyshire

weekend break Derbyshire

London hotel London

hotels London

room London

rooms London

weekend break London

Google PPC keyword tools – get suggestions

Google PPC keyword tools – get estimates

• Keyword research tools return hundreds of terms for any given topic, e.g. “no win no fee”, “accident claim”, “personal injury” etc.

• Millions of sites compete for these visitors:

• “no win no fee”: 4.5m sites

• “accident claim”: 6m sites

• “personal injury”: 36m sites

• Best terms: Enough people searching but few enough competing websites.

Case Study: Injury Compensation

31102,0008Whiplash compensation award

1

9,830

738

5,000

831

3,750

667,000

Pages with exact phrase

in text

0

79

37

316

352

4

18,800

Competitors with term in

Title tag

327,000

1,330,000

1,260,000

365,000

1,500,000

1,370,000

6,000,000

Total Search Results

145Industrial injury compensation

8Whiplash injury claim UK

493Work accident compensation claim

174Whiplash injury compensation

240Road traffic accident compensation

11,299Accident claim expert

756,907Accident claim

Search Count per

day

Keywords

Case Study: Injury Compensation

Case Study: Injury Compensation

31102,0008Whiplash compensation award

1

9,830

738

5,000

831

3,750

667,000

Pages with exact phrase

in text

0

79

37

316

352

4

18,800

Competitors with term in

Title tag

327,000

1,330,000

1,260,000

365,000

1,500,000

1,370,000

6,000,000

Total Search Results

145Industrial injury compensation

8Whiplash injury claim UK

493Work accident compensation claim

174Whiplash injury compensation

240Road traffic accident compensation

11,299Accident claim expert

756,907Accident claim

Search Count per

day

Keywords

1. On Page Factors

• Title Tag

• Meta Tags

• Content

• Heading Content

• Frequency of phrases

• Density of phrases

• Internal Link structure

2. Off Page Factors

• Domain name

• Filename / full URL

• Directory Listings

• External Link Structure

• Anchor text of inbound links

• Page quality of inbound links

What Determines Your Page Ranking?

There are 85 – 100 factors used in the algorithms of the major search engines!

On-Page Optimisation

Title tag

Alt tag

Body copy & internal links

Heading tag

Title Tags and Meta Tags

<title>Commercial Photography Northampton UK - From The Hip Photographic Studio</title>

<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html;">

<meta name="keywords" content="Northampton photography Studio, creative photographic studio northampton, northampton photographer, photographic studio northampton,">

<meta name="DESCRIPTION" content="From the Hip Photography are a Northampton UK based creative photographic studio specialising in creative commercial portraits and PR events.">

Improving Title Tags – optimise on url?

Improving Title Tags – optimise on homepage?

Keyword Density

• Number and proximity of keywords on a page

• Too high looks like spam

• Too low will appear irrelevant

Structuring Content

• Heading tags emphasise keywords

• Also use bold and italics for emphasis

Handmade Chocolate GiftsWelcome to Handmade Chocolate Gifts, a collection of dark, milk and white chocolate bars, novelties and sweets to buy online.

75% Dark Chocolate a SpecialityHandmade Chocolate Gifts specialise in 75% cocoa dark chocolate, made from the finest beans of Africa.

Buy Chocolate Gifts Online in Confidence

Our online chocolate shop is 100% secure, all our chocolates are in stock and we offer next day delivery.

<h1>

<h2>

<h3>

<p>

<p>

<em>

Adobe.com is found for “click here”(due to the importance of linking & anchor text)

Anchor Text

• Anchor text is the visible hyperlinked text on the page

• Can be used to strengthen keyword density

• Anchor text phrases should include your key search terms. Example:

• Bad: For our latest office furniture, click here

• Good: Look at our latest office furniture

Who Links to You?

linkdomain:www.yoursite.co.uk

Who Links to You? – more links in Yahoo

linkdomain:www.yoursite.co.uk

Getting Links

• Useful/funny/controversial/valuable content

• Syndication

• Directory entries

• Direct approaches to webmasters

• Beware reciprocal and paid links

• Online press releases

• User-generated content sites

• The PageRank of the sites that link to you directly affects your own PageRank

• The text used to link to your site (“anchor text”) is vital in the optimisation process

• One-way backlinks (inbound) are much better than reciprocal links

• An ongoing programme of link building is vital to retain and improve your position.

Key Points: Link Building

Myth Busters

• Submit your site to thousands of search engines

• Meta tags make all the difference

• You can guarantee top placing in a search engine

• You need to constantly re-submit your site

• Multiple versions/domains for a site helps

• PPC campaigns mean higher natural ranking

• Check that your site has been indexed in the top UK and .com search engine (type site:www.mycompany.co.uk into each search engine)

• Check that your site has no search engine barriers (eg flash, frames)

• Check that there is a “site map” and text links to pages within your site

• Every page within your site must act as a doorway into the site by containing the keyphrases used by searchers in the text and tags

• Check that every page has the “calls for action” – eg phone numbers, register for email, check availability, book now!

• Check your Google page rank, inbound links in order to develop Strategic link building and registration in directories - DIY!

• Use a dual strategy of optimisation and pay per click (+/- xml feed) to cover all the keyphrases used by potential customers

• Monitor your site, use a statistics package to determine levels of traffic, where they came from, keyphrases used and what they did when they got there (did they register or book?) - What is the CPA & ROI?

Top-tips to improve yoursearch engine traffic

Improve Your Search Engine Rankings

Presentation: email ann@anicca-solutions.com

Workshops & events: www.ebusinessclub.biz

Further support:

eBusiness Programme:Workshop programme advice: Joanne Mobbs:

joanne@emcc.org.uk

Business Link Business Support Adviser appointment:

0845 058 6644

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