aftermarket - july 2012
DESCRIPTION
Aftermarket is India's first business magazine for the automotive aftermarket . Brought to you by Auto Monitor, it acts as a vital link between manufacturers and dealers and fulfills the communication needs of significant section of automotive professionals and entrepreneurs.TRANSCRIPT
I N D I A ’ S F I R S T M A G A Z I N E F O R T H E A U T O M O T I V E A F T E R M A R K E T
Vol. 2 No. 1 July 2012 68 Pages `50
Brought to you byBrought to you by Auto Monitor
Scan this code onyour smart phoneto visit www.afmonline.in
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JULY 2012 AFTERMARKET 5
IT is one year since the start of your favourite magazine Aftermarket and it was a great
learning for all of us in my team. With several trials and tribulations, the magazine shaped
up to the level it is now. Though automotive aftermarket is perplexing, it is promising for
sure, irrespective of how the mother industry, auto, performs. In fact, the aftermarket has
always been growing and the only variable is the pace of its growth. History reveals that this
segment has witnessed significant growth whenever the mother industry slows down.
In the first anniversary issue, we have attempted to provide you with the pulse of the
automotive aftermarket as the cover story. The pluses and pain points including customers’
complaints regarding pricing, long queues and apparent lack of transparency, have been
discussed. In addition, you will find articles written by industry leaders—from gadget/
component manufacturers as well as service providers. Also, there is a dedicated section—In
Conversation, where industry leaders speak to you on varied issues both at micro as well as
macro levels. Besides, we have special reports on garage equipment manufacturers, tyres and
component manufacturers.
Dear readers, the first anniversary also marks my departure from this magazine. The
Aftermarket experience has been memorable and exciting because it is the first-of-its-kind
magazine in India. Initially, I must confess that I was a tad anxious when it was first
conceived, but the initial impetus was enough to keep the tempo going to date. For that, I
owe it to each of you for being so encouraging and supportive. Thank you for continuously
giving me feedback that helped me to cater to your requirements. Also, I was lucky to have
wonderful team without which, the issue would not have come as far as it has. It is Au
Revoir to Aftermarket now.
Wishing you much pleasure reading. Do send us your feedback.
We Are One!
T. Murrali [email protected]
EDITORIAL
JULY 2012 AFTERMARKET 7
NEWS
GUEST COLUMN
IN CONVERSATION
SPECIAL REPORT SPECIAL REPORT
COVER STORY
CONTENTS
20 What’s in store for the future?: Takeshi Shinmen
24 Indian Automotive Aftermarket trends: Madhur Aneja
28 Multi-brand car servicing segment: R Srivatchan
30 Multi-brand garages in India: Jagdish Khattar 34 Development of service chains: Rajeev Dubey
38 FADA President, Nikunj Sanghi suggests dealers to cut down their overheads without compromising on demand creation expenses and focus on services
10 SKF to increase products, scope of aftermarket division
33 Apex automotive bodies call for curbing spurious products
14
38
10 33
14 Taking Stock On the eve of the first anniversary, we turn our focus on the forces shaping the aftermarket, its status and attempt to foresee what is in store for the future
I N D I A ’ S F I R S T M A G A Z I N E F O R T H E A U T O M O T I V E A F T E R M A R K E T
Vol. 2 No. 1 July 2012 68 Pages `50
Brought to you byBrought to you by Auto Monitor
Scan this code onyour smart phoneto visit www.afmonline.in
Cover DesignUttam RaneMahesh Talkar
20
28 30
24
34
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Taking Stock
JULY 2012 AFTERMARKET 9
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10 AFTERMARKET JULY 2012
SPECIAL REPORT
SKF’s global aftermarket service
division—Vehicle Service Market is
looking to increase its product portfolio
for the automotive aftermarket in India.
It is looking to have a larger footprint and
have more Stock Keeping Units (SKUs)
in India. It recently introduced additional
range of driveshaft, constant velocity joints
and boot kits.
“The two-wheeler and four-wheeler
market in India has been reflecting
positive growth sentiments. With multiple
growth opportunities in replacement and
aftermarket segment, we see this trend
continuing in future. This expansion is
aimed at catering to the growing demands
in the automotive aftermarket across
India. With this expansion, SKF will
be in a position to assemble the critical
components of the kits and facilitate a
complete kit to the end markets,” said
Director-Vehicle Service Market (VSM),
SKF Group, Magnus Johansson. He added
that the expansion of VSM’s activities
will further reduce the lead time for
going to markets ensuring faster service
to customers.
SKF's VSM division caters to the
automotive aftermarket and offers a wide
range of products that can be classified
under the categories of deep groove
ball bearings, taper roller bearings, hub
units, bearing kits and other special
products. The division caters to auto
specialists, OE manufacturers for spares
supplies, state transport undertakings and
authorised stockists.
Globally, SKF VSM accounts for around
10 percent of the net sales of SKF Group
and caters to the aftermarket for cars,
commercial vehicles and two wheelers. It
has a global footprint with offices in North
America, Europe, Asia, Middle East and
South America.
The key product areas for the group
include wheel end and engine components
sold as kits, such as wheel bearing kits
and timing belt kits. A kit contains all
the different components, accessories and
instructions needed to perform a complete
repair of the failed area of the vehicle. The
division offers wide variety of kits including
engine bearings kits, transmission bearings
kits, steering race kits among others. The
product range comprises around 20,000
variants. Other product offerings include
enduro bearings, grease—VKG 9/xx IN,
hub greasing kit–-VKA 6000/1, universal
joint Kits and centre support bearing.
“Aftermarket requires much more than
just a physical product and we are looking
to provide technical as well as commercial
support to the market. It also requires
support that aims to make identifying,
ordering and mounting the parts as simple
as possible. In India, we see three major
factors driving the aftermarket growth—
total miles, repair per mile and value
per repair to be very favourable for most
aftermarket players,” said Johansson.
SKF to increase products, scope of aftermarket division
Abhishek Parekh
Magnus Johansson, Director-Vehicle Service Market (VSM), SKF Group
New products – Adding new products
12 AFTERMARKET JULY 2012
SPECIAL REPORT
“There is still a lot of untapped potential
in utilising SKF's global capabilities
and to transfer knowledge and product
portfolios between different regions. The
trend on a global level is bigger and more
international distributors, mirroring to a
certain extent the development we have
seen with our partners in the OEM. To
be successful in the future, an aftermarket
supplier must able to produce global and
sell local,” he added.
The markets around the world are
diverse and the aftermarket usually
mirrors the cultural, political and socio-
economical differences of each regions.
For instance, in the US there are few
large sized distributors with up to Euro
10 billion turnover that are vertically
integrated, with their own retail network
and workshops. In Europe, aftermarket is
structured along franchise model. There
are independent distributors teaming
up in big trading groups in more or less,
tightly knit distributor networks due to
the many different cultures, countries and
languages. The networks in turn have their
own garage/workshop concepts, which
are normally not owned by the networks.
Latin America is closer to the European
set-up, even if there are big differences also
in the region itself. In China, the market is
still settling and it will be very interesting
to follow the development.
A major factor that differentiates the
aftermarket character is the vehicle parc,
vehicle age and vehicle value thereby
creating different demands on the
technical support that has to come with
the products. The proportion of car, two-
wheelers and heavy duty vehicles are also
unique to each region. For instance, the
two-wheeler market is proportionally
a minor market in regions like North
America, Latin America and Europe
compared to India and South East Asia.
Moreover, the diversity in the regions
IT infrastructure is also creating
variations in part distribution chain. In
the US and Europe, major part of the part
identification, ordering and logistics are
done electronically, increasing efficiency
and transparency among suppliers as well
as between suppliers and distributors.
In some regions, OEs hold more than
50 percent aftermarket share while in
some markets OEs have a very marginal
market share and impact, according to an
SKF official.
The company is looking to renew the
on-going endeavour in developing its
services and state-of-the-art products.
Additionally, with strong emphasis on
the R&D activities, the company has
been able to offer customised solutions
for the different markets. The company is
looking to have equal emphasis on product
availability and service delivery, according
to Johansson.
The factors affecting the total miles
include total vehicle parc, fuel price and
distance to work or locations. Repair per
mile is influenced by average operating
conditions of the vehicle, age of vehicle
parc and product longetivity or durability.
Value per repair is in-turn is majorly
affected by component value or cost, kits
and loose parts sold in the aftermarket
or to Original Equipment Manufacturers
(OEM). As per the company’s estimates,
the total vehicle parc in India is likely to
witness a Compounded Annual Growth
Rate of around 10 percent in the period
2005-2014 that is lower than China’s 17
percent but higher than Eastern Europe
and South America.
SKF VSM has gradually increased
distribution coverage in rural areas to 300
distributors and 20,000 retailers over the
last five years even as the divisional sales
have doubled in the same period. The
company is in the process of growing its
distribution network. It reckons that most
distributors are looking to partner with
companies having full range of products,
uninterrupted availability of parts, right
pricing and positioning in the market. Most
workshops, in addition to above factors,
also look for training and information on
‘correct’ repair procedures. �
This expansion is aimed at catering to the
growing demands in the automotive aftermarket across India. With this
expansion, SKF will be in a position to assemble the critical components of the kits and facilitate
a complete kit to the end markets—Magnus Johansson, Director-
Vehicle Service Market (VSM), SKF Group
New Products: Value added – Wheel end
14 AFTERMARKET JULY 2012
COVER STORY
THE automotive aftermarket segment
was a thriving, and perhaps perplexing
business when we commenced our
efforts around a year ago. It has not lost
any of its charm since and continues
to be challenging for most local and
growing number of global players. What
makes the business interesting is the
unabated expectations of end customers
for value in price, service, expertise and
combination of these three prepositions.
Few players can claim to offer any of
these three or any combination thereoff.
Even as the country has grown to be
one of the largest and fastest growing
vehicle markets globally, the character
of the aftermarket has continued to be
essentially the same as had been a decade
ago. Though the market has expanded
to include several organised multi-
vehicle garages, regional scale spare parts
distributors and retailers, the business
continues to driven by the OE’s agenda
with authorised service continuing to
be focal point for customers and spare
parts suppliers, especially passenger
car segment.
Moreover the aftersales and
parts distribution infrastructure for
commercial vehicles and two-wheelers
continues to be largely unorganised with
very little or no role played by OEs. Even
as aftersales servicing is yet to find its feet,
parts suppliers are increasingly looking
to play a larger role, by themselves, in
reaching out to the customers through
innovative distribution models. Global
parts suppliers are also looking to have
a larger role and better control in the
aftermarket through dedicated and
focussed distribution of parts.
As per some estimates, the passenger
car service market in India is estimated
to be anywhere between `15,000 to
`20,000 crore currently, and OE dealers
and authorised service centres form the
bulk proportion.
According to Former Managing
Director of Maruti Suzuki, Jagdish
Khattar, the share of OEMs,
neighbourhood garages, and
14
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Team Aftermarket
Taking Stock
JULY 2012 AFTERMARKET 15
COVER STORY
independent chains is one-third each
in most developed countries. However,
the Indian market has yet to witness
this diversity as independent chains
have a negligible share. He expects
independent service chains to cater to
around 20 percent of the car servicing
market by 2015.
He is quick to point out that there is no
competition between the various players
in the aftersales car repair and second
hand car markets. With increasing
demand and the growth of third party
multi-brand garages, customers are
getting more options to suit their needs.
Trust and capability appear to be
major factors at this stage as far as
multi-brand garages are concerned.
It may be awhile before they can win
customer confidence. Market watchers
point out that these third party garages,
organised and smaller players alike, can
grow quickly if they can address the
current problems and pain points of car
owners. For instance, customers often
have complaints regarding pricing, long
queues and apparent lack of transparency
at OE authorised service stations. Multi-
Brand Operators (MBOs) can address
these issues if they can build scale and
manage to deliver superior customer
experience uniformly across the network.
The one factor that could favour the
growth of the MBOs is the relative
reluctance of OE dealers to expand
aggressively in times of slow growth
for that particular brand due to high
capital expenditure requirements and
high OE expectations. However the
MBOs have the advantage of looking at
the overall growth of the auto industry,
which is relatively more stable, for
their expansion.
Moreover, Tier III cities are
underserved by the OE brands on
standalone basis, which presents a good
opportunity for MBOs as they look at
the combined load of all the brands put
together. However they have to take
care of the problems of scarcity of skilled
manpower and spare parts logistics,
which become pronounced in these far
flung locations, as an official at a leading
MBO points out.
Parts suppliers, too, are looking to
address the market fragmentation in their
own way. The present distribution chain is
highly fragmented with the involvement
of multiple intermediaries—distributor,
wholesaler, retailer, mechanic and
several small independent ‘suppliers /
carriers’ creating inefficiencies within
the system. While the margins at each
step of the chain are not very high, the
multiple steps cumulatively add up and
result in escalation of end consumer
acquisition cost.
“We have been looking to put a robust
IT backbone in place, which will allow
our field force to spend more time with
customers and provide market feedback
rather than spend time doing any
market analysis or MIS (Management
Information System). The support staff
has been trained to analyse data and
provide intelligent feedback and support
the field staff thereby increasing efficiency
of the system as a whole,” said Vice
President-Corporate (Aftermarket),
Anand Group, Sachin Puri in an earlier
interaction with Aftermarket.The support model, akin to banking IT
backbone, may become a key differentiator
for the group going forward. TVS Group,
on the other hand, has been increasingly
relying on healthy mix of owned and
franchisee retailers/distributors with
support of IT infrastructure to provide
ever growing number of SKUs at various
depots and working on efficient supply
15
A big deterrent in aftermarket currently is the lack of adequate
infrastructure to service the new generation of vehicles. Vehicle sales have far outpaced the establishment of new garages to service the
millions of new vehicles that hit Indian roads
every year. While OEMs are doing their bit to expand their service stations, they are yet
to catch up
The present distribution chain is highly fragmented with the involvement of multi-
ple intermediaries—distributor, wholesaler, retailer, mechanicsF and several small
independent ‘suppliers / carriers’ creating inefficiencies within the system
16 AFTERMARKET JULY 2012
chain to meet its objective.
Aftermarket distribution chain for
most part suppliers is expected to get
consolidated through rationalisation
of intermediaries in the coming years,
according to market players. Companies
across the value chain will have to
improve on their competence, and
enhance capabilities to produce parts
for and to service a wider variety and
complexity of vehicles.
While the number of steps in the
value chain are bound to reduce
to enhance service levels and offer
customised products to their respective
customers, each step will need to add
more value through higher investment
in infrastructure, IT tools, professional
management among other enablers. Thus
end consumer will get a better product /
service and simultaneously, the limited
number of professional intermediaries
will also earn higher margins. A
cascading effect on this model, over
a period of time, will result in a better
balance within the value chain.
A big deterrent in aftermarket currently
is the lack of adequate infrastructure to
service the new generation of vehicles.
Vehicle sales have far outpaced the
establishment of new garages to service
the millions of new vehicles that hit
Indian roads every year. While OEMs
are doing their bit to expand their service
stations, they are yet to catch up.
Roadside mechanics in the aftermarket
can no longer service the new generation
vehicles and their complex engines,
according to Vice President, Asia
Pacific, Federal-Mogul, Madhur Aneja.
He added that major investments in
the service infrastructure upgradation
in the aftermarket in service stations
has thus become necessary. While the
big investments to set-up large service
stations may take time, a possible way
ahead could be setting-up of smaller
centres that cater to specialised jobs like
brake, suspension and body & chassis.
He pointed out that the two-wheeler
and three-wheeler market has opened
doors for several foreign and local
players to expand their aftermarket
product and services portfolio and meet
the present demand, and consequently
has pushed them to cater to the market
with customised products and services
that meet the unique demands of this
market segment. However, like all
expansion plans, penetration into these
alternative segments comes with its own
share of issues such as the requirement
of huge investments and time to set-up
shop as well as recruiting and retaining
skilled manpower.
Automotive aftermarket has reached
a certain level of maturity, which had
compelled Auto Monitor to take-up
the challenge a year ago to provide
our readers with a dedicated source of
information for this rapidly growing
automotive sector. The journey so
far has been enriching but there are
many unfulfilled objectives and we
would be looking to achieve them as
we go along. �
Customers often have complaints regarding
lack of transparency at OE authorised service
stations. MBOs can address these issues if
they can deliver superior customer experience
uniformly across their networks
The support staff has been trained to analyse data and provide intelligent feedback
and support the field staff thereby increasing efficiency of the system as a whole
COVER STORY
18 AFTERMARKET JULY 2012
SPECIAL REPORTT
THE Anti-Dumping Duty (ADD)
levied on imports of non-radial tyres
from China and Thailand has been
extended for another few months by the
Government of India. Although this is
positive for the industry, the increasing
import continues to raise concerns,
the apex body of Indian tyre industry,
The Automotive Tyre Manufacturers
Association (ATMA) said.
The Department of Revenue has
said “It shall remain in force up to
and inclusive of 7 October, unless it is
revoked earlier.” The extension comes
in the wake of Commerce Ministry’s
Directorate General of Anti-Dumping
and Allied Duties had initiated a review
in August last year.
Globally, dumping is treated as an
unfair trade practice. Tyres have and
continue to be dumped in India. Hence,
following a petition filed by the domestic
tyre industry, ATMA—and based on
a detailed investigation by the Anti-
Dumping Directorate—the government
have decided to impose anti-dumping
duty on bias, and later, radial tyres for
trucks and buses.
“At the time of its imposition, the
duty did help in lowering the volume
of imports. However, based on actual
experience, import volumes have again
started increasing in the recent past and
are a matter of concern for the domestic
Industry.” Director General, ATMA,
Rajiv Budhraja told Aftermarket.
The ATMA says that ADD is not to
be viewed from the perspective of any
benefit for the domestic industry of loss
from the overseas manufacturer/exporter.
It is an unfair practice, which not only
impacts the domestic industry adversely,
but also deprives the government (of
importing country) of loss of legitimate
revenues besides distorting the market.
The government move may not give
much impetus to the expansion plans of
tyre manufacturers these are not linked
to the anti-dumping duty. More so,
since the past experience (of a number
of sectors / product groups) indicates
that while ADD was instrumental in
lowering the volume of imports for
some time, over a period of time the
increase in volume, in absolute as well
as percentage (YoY) terms does take
place.
Even the ADD rules provide for Mid-
Term Review (MTR), SunSet Review
(SSR) and New Shippers’ Review (NSR),
under which, the ADD can be removed,
enhanced/lowered or exempted for
certain exporters (who were not exporting
at the time of initial imposition of ADD).
“For any domestic manufacturer to go
in for capacity expansion or investment
based on status of the ADD would be
taking a rather simplistic assessment for
a decision, which is based on a number
of other important factors (viz. growth
in demand, existing capacity, overall
performance of that sector/ industry
domestic & international markets).”
Budhraja added.
The anti-dumping duty imposed will
remain in force up to and inclusive of 27
March, 2013 unless the notification is
revoked earlier. The duty on wheels was
imposed on 29 March, 2007. �
Government wields duty extension against tyre dumping Nabeel A Khan
Globally, dumping is
treated as an unfair
trade practice, yet
tyres continue to be
dumped in India. Hence,
following a petition filed
by the domestic tyre
industry, ATMA and the
government have decided
to impose anti-dumping
duty on bias, and later,
radial tyres for trucks
and buses
Rajiv Budhraja, Director General, Automotive Tyre Manufacturers Association (ATMA)
20 AFTERMARKET JULY 2012
GUEST COLUMNGUEST COLUMN
THE whole industry is eagerly trying
to foresee the future of aftermarket in
India as far as in-car entertainment
is concerned. I would rather look
at this subject by comparing the
behaviour of Indian consumers
over the years. As every research
is based on the middle-class
consumer behaviour, as the
middle-class consumer is
considered as the pillar of the
booming economy, I would
also like to follow suit.
Let’s look at general
behaviour of an average
middle-class consumer
over the years—slowly
htey are moving away
from the corner
stores for their daily needs, towards
the more comfortable “everything
under one roof” malls. Even though,
this doesn’t completely wipe out the
sustainability of corner stores, as they
still pull customers. If you map the
same situation to the in-car
entertainment scenario, the trends
are showing that OE fi tments are
increasing as the days go by. Even in
smaller cars, the OE fi tment percentage
is increasing. Accessory shops inside car
dealerships (we technically call them as
DOP—Dealer OPtions) will be getting
more business in the coming days, as
customers are opting for more of
the ‘C’ factors: Comfort during
the installation process, which
20
TAKESHI SHINMEN,
Senior Manager,
Kenwood India Liaison Offi ce
JULY 2012 AFTERMARKET 21
GUEST COLUMNGUEST COLUMN
the dealerships must provide;
Confidence, which we cultivate,
especially when the installation is being
executed by the car dealership and
under the supervision of the people who
are providing cars; Cost, wherein,
customer perceptions are transforming
and today, they are ready to pay a premium
for the Comfort and Confi dence factors
they are enjoying with the dealership.
Th ere has been an increase in the
entries of sophisticated car companies in
the Indian market following the growing
awareness of the importance of in-car
entertainment. Th ey started competing
with each other by providing audio/
video systems with advanced features, as
OE fi tments/DOP. Th e USB feature has
become the basic necessity for any audio
system provided by car companies. Some
of the middle-range cars in-built with
Bluetooth facility while some high-end
cars are even loaded with touchscreen
navigation systems as OE fi tments.
Car companies are conducting
thorough research to understand the
needs of the customers from time-to-
time and are compelled to improve the
quality and features of the entertainment
systems that they are providing.
Th ere is another school of thought
prevailing in this area. Th ere will be a
gradual drop of aftermarket sale of in-car
entertainment systems. Th is is because,
as long as car companies cannot placate
the growing “thirst” of consumers
through their OE fi tments, which as of
now have limited features, consumers
will look for replacements for which,
they will approach the DOPs or the
aftermarket. Yet, there is much hope
for the extended life of the aftermarket
business.
Citing the above reasons of increase in
OE and Dealer Option Business (DOB),
it seems like the future of the aftermarket
business is slowing down and will further
go down in the coming years, especially if
you very seriously follow and understand
the examples in the other parts of the
world. As I have mentioned earlier, the
aftermarket can never die, as car audio
companies can target select aftermarket
dealers as their fl agship dealers—not
exclusive ones, but more concentrated
on a particular brand visibility. While
having such fl agship dealers, they can
have more “add-value services” like better
2121
Growth and development of in-car entertainment aftermarket in India:
What’s in store for the future?
Entry of more
sophisticated car
companies into the
Indian market has started
increasing, especially
after understanding the
importance of in-car
entertainment. The USB
feature has become a
basic necessity for any
audio system provided
by car companies. Some
of the mid-range cars
are coming with an in-
built Bluetooth facility
and some high-end cars
are even loaded with
touchscreen navigation
systems as OE fi tments
22 AFTERMARKET JULY 2012
GUEST COLUMNGUEST COLUMN
installation using professional methods,
usage of state-of-the-art tools, wiring
and technology for installation. Th is could
earn more respect and confi dence from
the customers.
Th e United States is a fi ne example
of this, as many specialty stores in that
country have become real success stories.
In India also, such possibilities can be
very well explored as the customers,
however cost-conscious they are, can pay
extra if they are receiving value-added
services. If proper training could be
provided to such fl agship dealers, they can
even educate customers, by comparing
products, through sound tests or some
other mechanism so that customers can
have a hands-on experience before the
entertainment systems are fi tted into
their cars.
I strongly feel that such experiments
can be done in India, and India can evolve
as a model market for the other Asian
markets. Compared to many other mature
markets like Japan (where navigation
market is almost 92 percent), some of the
European markets are almost saturated
and possibilities of experiments are near
to impossible. On the other hand, India,
with a variety of interests and still a lot of
untapped areas left, can extend the life of
the aftermarket further.
Personally, I like the Indian market
very much, the consumer behaviour
over the period of time, brand
consciousness among the consumers,
ability of consumers’ to understand
the importance of features, their love
for good quality sound—all of these
are highly appreciated. India is a vast
country with broad tastes, a rich cultural
heritage, and a number of languages,
and inspite of the diversifi ed tastes
and imagination of the consumers, each
one of them attempts to understand
the product that they are buying. Th is
is the quality that I am seeing among
the Indian consumers across the
board.
Th e Indian market is completely
diff erent when you compare with other
world markets or for that matter with
other Asian markets. As mentioned
above, as this market is close to my heart;
I feel India can stand alone as an example
in the case of aftermarket sustainability,
even when all the other parts of the
world are looking the other way.
My passion for Indian market will
hit another high if that happens in
the future, let there be another reason
for my love and aff ection for the
Indian consumers. �
The Indian market is
completely different
when you compare with
other world markets
or for that matter with
other Asian markets. I
feel that India can stand
alone as an example in
the case of aftermarket
sustainability, even when
all the other parts of the
world are looking the
other way
24 AFTERMARKET JULY 2012
GUEST COLUMN
INDIA is home to nearly 100 million
vehicles, and the automotive sector
is one of the economy’s key drivers.
Th e Indian automotive market is
among the few that saw record
sales across all segments despite
the recent global downturn.
A large portion of India’s
automotive prof its and
thriving success can be
attributed to its fl ourishing
aftermarket segment. Th e
automotive aftermarket is
poised for solid growth
and as per McKinsey
& C ompa ny,
estimated to reach
`39,000 crore to
`44,000 crore by
2015. Given the
current trends
and improving industry standards,
the Indian automotive aftermarket
segment is bound to witness major
structural changes over the next fi ve to
seven years.
Today, the importance of consumer
costs for aftermarket parts is greater
than ever, since it inf luences the
consumer’s buying decision. Th is in
turn has increased the pressure on
component manufacturers and channel
partners to raise the bar by providing
consumers with a wider choice of high
quality products and services. In order
MADHUR ANEJA,
Head-AM Sales,
Federal-Mogul
JULY 2012 AFTERMARKET 25
GUEST COLUMN
to keep the momentum going and to
ensure a lucrative future for India’s
automotive aftermarket; manufacturers,
suppliers and independent dealers will
need to improve effi ciency and scale of
operations. Taking into consideration
the factors at play in the Indian market,
enhancing effi ciency and operations will
require the following factors:
Consolidation Of Multi-Step
Distribution Model
Th e Indian aftermarket value chain
is extremely complex and fragmented
with involvement of multiple parallel
and many times, even criss-cross
distribution channels. Unlike developed
countries, OEMs in India largely have
their own distribution model and sell
spares (OES) through directly-owned
or franchised service stations.
Th e present distribution chain is
highly fragmented with the involvement
of multiple intermediaries—distributor,
wholesaler, retailer, mechanic and
several small independent ‘suppliers /
carriers’ creating ineffi ciencies within
the system. While the margins at each
step of the chain are not very high, the
multiple steps cumulatively add up and
result in escalation of end consumer
acquisition costs.
Th is distribution chain is expected to
get consolidated through rationalisation
of intermediaries. Companies across
the value chain will have to improve
on their competence, and enhance
capabilities to produce parts for and to
service a wider variety and complexity
of vehicles. While the number of steps
in the value chain is bound to reduce,
to enhance service levels and off er
customised products to their respective
customers, each step will need to add
more value by way of higher investment
in infrastructure, IT tools, professional
management etc.
Thus the end consumer will
get a better product / service and
simultaneously, the limited number
of professional intermediaries will
also earn higher margins. The
cascading eff ect on this model, over a
period of time, will result in a better
balance within the value chain.
2525
A big deterrent in
aftermarket today is
the lack of adequate
infrastructure to service
the new generation of
vehicles. Vehicle sales
have far outpaced the
establishment of new
garages to service the
millions of new vehicles
that hit Indian roads
every year. While OEMs
are doing their bit to
expand their service
stations, they are yet
to catch up
Indian Automotive Aftermarket: What’s In
Store?
26 AFTERMARKET JULY 2012
GUEST COLUMN
Investment In Point of Sale & Vehicle
Service Centres
A big deterrent in aftermarket today
is the lack of adequate infrastructure to
service the new generation of vehicles.
Vehicle sales have far outpaced the
establishment of new garages to service
the millions of new vehicles that hit
Indian roads every year. While OEMs
are doing their bit to expand their
service stations, they are struggling
to catch up. Roadside mechanics in
the aftermarket can no longer service
the new generation vehicles and their
complex engines. Th is necessitates major
investment in the service infrastructure in
the aftermarket at service stations. While
the big investments to set-up large service
stations may take sometime, a possible
way ahead could be setting up of smaller
centres that cater to specialised jobs like
brakes, suspensions and body & chassis.
Similarly, it is likely that we will
see emergence of larger players at the
retail and wholesale level. Signifi cant
investment is required to start the
trend of emergence of larger stores,
and possibly chain stores, that stock
genuine parts and off er a wider choice of
products and services to consumers in a
friendlier ambience.
Promote Usage Of IT Tools
At a global level, several major players
have adopted ‘IT tools’ as a strategic
business asset, using them not just for
cost reduction but for overall business
growth and improvement of customer
experience. In India, while this trend
is quickly catching up, at present, the
adoption and usage of IT across the
automotive manufacturing and supply
community is relatively low, with the
exception of few foreign players who
have brought EDI (Electronic Data
Interchange) standards and tools with
them into the country. While auto
majors have been using various IT tools
in their manufacturing cycles, they
have now started deploying the usage
of new systems in their distribution and
supply chain management to add to their
operational effi ciency and to enhance
customer experience.
Upgrading India’s automotive
aftermarket to global standards does
not stop with just implementing IT
tools, but requires the distributors and
retailers to be educated and trained
about scientifi c inventory management,
deployment of IT systems and
professional management.
While e-commerce is widely deployed
in other industries, the potential of
this has yet to be exploited in the
Indian aftermarket. While deployment
of on-line tools in the aftermarket
could change the rules of the game,
implementation of this is dependent
on various other factors including the
implementation of a harmonised GST
regime in India.
Wider & Deeper Market Penetration
Some of the bigger and established
players are now looking to expand their
business by entering smaller towns and
rural markets, where there is signifi cant
growth potential especially in the two-
wheeler and three-wheeler segments. Low
operating costs, higher fuel effi ciency,
lower maintenance costs, ease of use
within town limits and aff ordability are
among the many factors to a booming
two and three-wheeler market in these
markets. Further, improvements in
road infrastructure and inter-city road
transport has increased the scope for more
service outlets on highways.
This thriving two-wheeler and
While e-commerce is
widely deployed in
other industries, the
potential of this has
yet to be exploited in
the Indian aftermarket.
Also, as the deployment
of online tools in
aftermarket could change
the rules of the game,
implementation of this
is dependent on various
other factors including
the implementation of a
harmonised GST regime
in India
(Below & Following Page) A Range Of Federal-Mogul Products
JULY 2012 AFTERMARKET 27
GUEST COLUMN
three-wheeler market has opened doors
for several foreign and local players to
expand their portfolio and meet the
present demand, and consequently has
pushed them to cater to the market
with customised products and services
that meet the unique demands of this
segment. However, like all expansion
plans, penetration into these alternative
segments comes with its own share of
issues such as the requirement of huge
investments and time to set-up shop
as well as recruiting and retaining
skilled manpower.
Curbing Counterfeits
Counterfeiting of spare parts,
components and accessories is a
growing menace, and runs parallel to
the genuine spare parts business in
India. The magnitude of the problem
is huge, estimated at 36 percent of total
aftermarket spares sold today.
Various factors have contributed
to its rise—lack of availability of an
extended warranty, short replacement
cycle of certain parts, limited access to
service centres, mushrooming of smaller
unauthorised garages, loose ends in the
legislative system etc.
Another major factor is the
existence of a large network of
unorganised distribution channels,
fragmented and local mechanics.
Spurious parts compromise the safety
of the vehicle, putting lives in danger.
As per studies conducted, 20 percent of
road accidents are attributed to use of
fake parts, a serious problem especially
when we consider the 1.4 lakh deaths
due to road accidents annually.
Counterfeits not only tarnish the
brand name but their usage also translates
into a revenue loss for the industry and
tax loss to the government.
In addition to the economic impact,
counterfeit products have major impact on
environment—fake parts result in 10-15
percent increase in vehicle pollution and
also result in higher fuel consumption.
As the problem is deeply rooted
in the system, lowering prices of
spare parts or accessories is not the
best solution to curbing counterfeits.
Rather, manufacturers need to increase
awareness among consumers against the
purchase and usage of fake parts. Several
players are already engaged in a number
of anti-counterfeit initiatives such as
active customer education programmes
through display of original and fake parts
at dealerships, regular unannounced
visits to service centres/outlets, etc.
ACMA’s consumer forum is waging
a war on counterfeits—more than 400
establishments have been raided and
action taken against offenders in the last
24 months. However, all these measures
will prove pointless without the support
of the government. Amongst other
things, modifications need to be made
by the government in the Indian Motor
Vehicles Act so as to expand the purview
of the Act to include the auto parts sold in
the independent aftermarket in addition
to the fully assembled vehicles.
India’s automotive aftermarket has
a number of favourable factors that
will positively impact the sector over
the next few years. While OEMs and
OES’ have the advantage of an existing
well established network to continue
widening their business, they need to
gain a strong hold of the market. OEMs
can create a defined market position for
themselves by taking on concentrated
efforts in network expansion. Similarly,
independent players need to scale-up
operations through forward integration,
creation of generic brands and global
sourcing. However, though present
industry margins look positive, players
across the value chain need to sustain
profitability, and it is imperative that
the players focus on offering customers
enhanced products and services, upgrade
skill through education and training,
widen networks through forward
integration and collaborations, etc.
The vast pool of opportunities and
scope that India’s automotive aftermarket
holds has paved the way for large scale
transformation and has created enormous
prospects for all those involved in this
space. Thus it is fitting to say that the
future of India’s automotive aftermarket
looks more than promising. �
28 AFTERMARKET JULY 2012
GUEST COLUMNGUEST COLUMN
MULTI-brand aftermarket service
workshop—most car owners would
have found it diffi cult to comprehend
the exact meaning of the words
a decade ago. Th anks to the
exploding automobile market,
increasing disposable incomes,
multiple models and variants,
and the growing cost and
service issues coming up
in choked authorised
workshops have led to
multi-brand servicing
as a preferred and
credible alternative today.
For the benefi t of fi rst time readers let
me put it simply that it means a workshop
where consumers can walk in with a vehicle
of any brand for any kind of repairs.
When I look back and try to gauge
from my two decades of experience in
the automobile industry as to what has
been the genesis of this concept in India
(abroad, it has been existence since ’60s),
I can primarily attribute it to two factors:
Liberalisation in the ’90s and awareness of
customer-centric business models during
the following decade.
I recollect advertisements of a
multinational automobile giant that
positioned its pan-India service
workshops availability as a diff erentiator.
Needless to say, it had been a huge
success. However, soon it was observed
that the company started falling in the
eyes of customers.
Global brands and models came in
during late ’90s and brought with them a
fl urry of customer oriented terminologies:
R SRIVATCHAN
President,
TVS Automobile Solutions Ltd
JULY 2012 AFTERMARKET 29
GUEST COLUMN
customer centricity, customer
satisfaction, customer experience,
encircling the customer and what not.
Right they were, in understanding
that the customer is king. Th e idea
percolated from OEMs to dealers
to independent garages and even to
customers. Suddenly, OEMs were
in for a challenge on how to satisfy
the new informed, aware and value
for money Indian. Challenges must
have been plenty towards satisfying
the customer: multilingual market,
diff erent cultures, availability of land for
setting-up workshops, extensive capital
requirement, FDI rules, to name a few.
Th is challenge brought along with it a
globally tested and successful solution in
the way of multi-brand service workshop.
Multi-brand chains of service
workshops have been in India since
the mid of last decade. However, the
last couple of years have seen a fl urry of
activities in this sector. Several multi-
brand workshops have sprouted across
the nation—MyTVS, Mahindra First
Choice, Carnation, Carz, etc. PE
funds have played a pivotal role in
grooming this sunrise sector. It has
changed the entire look and feel of service
workshops.
Gone are the days when you have
to be at the mercy of the moods of self
proclaimed vehicle experts; be ready
to forget your vehicle for a couple of
days and/or even take leave and spend
half day in a grease and dirt covered
bylane workshop and dare not ask any
explanations for charges on the bill. And
wow! What do we have today?
Garages, have started coming up on
the main streets, have a wider frontage,
present a bold and good look, airy,
epoxy fl oored reception areas and off er
chilled beverages to visiting customers,
LCD TVs that beam channel
programmes even in empty lounges, and
enjoy services of well dressed ‘advisors’
and so on.
Much has changed even beyond these
cosmetics. Also, the customer is apprised
about the details of the repairs being
carried out—cost estimates with labour
and part details are provided to him
before commencing the job. Moreover,
he can walk into the workshop and see
how his car is being treated. Modern
equipment and facilities like wheel
aligners, balancers, body repair systems,
MIG welders, dent pullers, special
tools, paint booths, etc. are available for
executing the repairs.
As per the ACMA statistics, the
current Indian aftermarket stands at
`330 bn, inclusive of CV, 2W, 3W and
cars (labour & parts) and vehicle parc at
`97.7 mn as on last year. Th ese fi gures
throw open a slew of opportunities
for organisations, entrepreneurs and
technicians alike. Globally this market is
at $one trillion and is poised to grow at
fi ve percent year-on-year.
However, this beautiful canvas still
has several patches that need attention
for healthy growth and sustenance:
• Spurious and fake auto parts command
a signifi cant share in the aftermarket,
which leads to huge government losses
• Fake parts bring down the life of
vehicle and exposes vehicle owners to
safety risks
• Much has been done, still a lot needs
to be covered in terms of geographical
spread
• Lack of availability of specialized
diagnostic tools to aftermarket and
independent garages
• Optimisation of the workshop size
• Increased access to manuals
• Restriction in supply of critical
components
Needless to say, that industry is aware of
the above issues, and rightful measures
are being taken to address the above
points. It may take time but in the end
customer would always come out the
winner, as ‘He is the King’.
Th e share of organised aftermarket
is poised to grow to fi ve-seven percent
in next fi ve years. More companies are
joining the race and targeting Tier II or
Tier III cities in conjunction with metros.
Th e sheer size of the parts demand would
make it possible to obtain quality parts
from countries like Korea, Th ailand,
Japan, etc. at a fraction of current prices.
Also, training academies for workers are
helping them hone their skills towards
repairing multiple brands. Pilot models
and previous experience have changed the
approach towards setting up a workshop.
Indepth market research and consumer
behaviour mapping is carried out before
setting it up.
I foresee an environment where
organised aftermarket players,
independent workshops, OEMs and
parts suppliers would be working in a
symbiotic relationship to gain maximum
from the available opportunities. �
Opportunities galore in multi-brand car servicing segment
30 AFTERMARKET JULY 2012
GUEST COLUMN
History Of Car Servicing
Neighborhood car garages
have been around forever,
while third party multi-
brand car service garages
have until some years back
gained ground over the
regular third party garages
where the car service
needs of a family are
concerned. If my
statistics is correct,
then there are
currently over
20,000 garages
in the country,
servicing every brand of car available
in India.
With time however, technology
has changed, not just the way cars
are built, but also how they are
serviced and repaired. Th ere has been
a growth in skilled manpower in
the country; compared to unskilled.
Also, the quality of cars, in general,
has improved over the years and with
that the demand and availability of
company manufactured spare parts
as well and equipments to service
such cars.
Steady developments coupled with
the increase in demand and supply of
cars on the growth path, the need for a
30
JAGDISH KHATTAR,
CEO & MD, Carnation
JULY 2012 AFTERMARKET 31
GUEST COLUMN
one-stop reliable place for all the needs
of an automobile is rising; be it quick
repairs, change of parts, or major repairs,
as a natural progression to that need. Th is
was transition time for the aftersales car
market in India. It was also a time when
third party multi-brand garages were
coming up and the monopoly of OEMs
through their authorised dealerships
was waning. However, the OEMs still
held ground when it came to sales and
availability of their spares in the open
market.
I fi rmly believe that every Indian
car owner has the right to get genuine
spares for their vehicle, whether they
choose to get their car repaired at the
OEMs dealership or at a third party
multi-brand garage like Carnation. Th is
is where the gap was. Also, this was an
excellent business opportunity for third-
party multi-brand garages to enter the
business. And the idea of Carnation was
born out of this need.
Th ird Party, Multi-Brand Garages In
Th e Changing Market Scenario
Th ird party multi-brand garages give
healthy competition to the other two
kind of aftersales car service options
in our country. With more of such
car service stations coming up, customers
will experience a whole new way of
car servicing, one which will be
professional, customised, and reliable.
Carnation is an attempt on my part to
initiate integration of multi-brand car
service off erings across entire India.
Th erefore, today Carnation is more than
a regular car garage; it is a one-stop-shop
for all car related needs.
Following Carnation’s lead, few other
players have also entered the market
and the market sentiment has even
made investors realise the huge business
opportunity that’s waiting to be explored.
Having gained investors’ confi dence, we
hope to be a leader in this segment by
providing a bouquet of car related services
and not restrict ourselves to the brick
and motor platform. Considering that
today’s urban customers require more
value added services, over and beyond the
regular ones, we have taken many fi rst
steps for the same.
Our e-Commerce portal, www.
carnation.in intends to cater to such need
and use technology to fulfi ll post purchase
needs of car buyers. Th e internet off ers a
level playing fi eld to everyone and hence,
it is a fantastic medium to reach out to
a wider target and we hope to utilise its
reach to the optimal. Internet is not just
helping businesses reach their audience,
but also ensuring that customers are more
educated and knowledgeable when it
comes to make purchase decision.
Growth And Development Prospects
Of Th is Sector
With more than one family member
owning a car today and not having the
time to get the car serviced at the garage
himself, there is a need to off er this service
right at their doorstep. At Carnation, we
recognised this need and hence the idea of
Workshop on Wheels (WoW) was born.
WOW is a unique car service facility that
helps urban families get their cars serviced
right at the doorstep, allowing more family
time. Plus, there is the advantage of getting
all the cars in the family serviced from one
single car service provider. And it’s more to
do with reliable and trustworthy services,
rather than the price as many would like
to believe.
Th ird party multi-brand garages are a
good option to get accidental repair done.
Since the focus is more on repair, both
customer and insurance companies stand
to benefi t. Unlike unorganised garages
transactions in third party garages are
3131
I fi rmly believe that
every Indian car owner
has the right to get
genuine spares for their
vehicles, whether they
choose to get their car
repaired at the OEMs
dealership or at a third
party multi-brand garage
Growth And Development Of Multi-Brand Third-Party Garages In India: What’s In
Store For The Future?
32 AFTERMARKET JULY 2012
GUEST COLUMN
managed better, which again makes it
easier for insurance companies to deal with.
Th us the customer gets the advantage of
cashless repairs, better infrastructure, focus
on repair of cars rather than replacement,
and cost saving.
Factors For Growth
In developed countries, the share
in terms of car servicing between
OEMs, neighborhood garages, and
independent chains is one-third each.
Currently in India, independent chains
have a negligible share, but one that is
expected to grow at 20 percent by 2015.
Th e same is true for second hand cars
market as well. While only 10 percent
of the used cars market is organised,
mostly pre-owned cars are sold through
brokers spread across the country, with
no credible parties to give assurance to
either the buyer or the seller. As users
understand the concept of buying used
cars, the overall pre-owned car segment
is expected to see a growth of 16-18
percent, and the organised used market
is estimated to grow by 40 percent.
Equipment suppliers have always
been there and are growing with the
rapidly expanding business. They
work according to the need of the
OEMs. With upcoming of third party
garages, their business gets more
opportunities.
Th ere are a number of factors which
will work towards the growth of third
party multi-brand garages in India. With
time, more and more chains are entering
the fi eld. We are familiar with examples
of MyTVS, Mahindra First Choice
and others. With increasing awareness
being created by new entrants in the
fi eld, the confi dence of the audience
towards approaching third party garages
is increasing.
Availability of skilled manpower,
which was earlier an issue, has now
improved. Also, the availability of spare
parts has improved with large third
party garages setting up-better and
streamlined processes for procurement
of original spares. Customers have
welcomed this initiative. With the rise
of good third party garages, many have
moved from dealerships to this, more
customer-centric, solution. Besides
quality and experience, here the customer
is looking forward to reasonable charges;
transparency and also a host of needs for
their cars.
Finally, I’d like to say that I do not
believe there is any competition between
the various players in the aftersales car
repair and second-hand car markets.
With increasing demand and the growth
of third party multi brand garages,
customers are getting more options to
suit their needs. And that’s a good thing
for everyone involved. A demanding
customer helps keep service providers
focused and allows them to ensure high
quality of service every single time. �
JULY 2012 AFTERMARKET 33
SPECIAL REPORT
AUTOMOTIVE Component
Manufacturers Association of India
(ACMA) and Society of Indian
Automobile Manufacturers (SIAM)
jointly held a seminar on World Anti-
Counterfeiting Day in Delhi recently.
Th e two apex bodies of has called for
immediate government intervention for
amendments in the existing legislations
to contain sale of counterfeits.
“As per industry primary research
fi ndings, counterfeit sales is attributing
to a loss in government exchequer to
the tune of `31 billion per annum with
an employment loss estimated over 1.15
million jobs; consumption of additional
109 million litres of petrol and eight
million litres of diesel per annum. Th e use
of counterfeits resulted in 25,400 deaths
and more than 93,000 injuries in 2009”
said President, ACMA, Arvind Kapur.
Spurious auto parts are growing steadily
in the country and currently, counterfeit
products account for 36 percent of the
`330 billion Indian aftermarket. Th e
industry has shared and advocated the
global concern counterfeits have on the
trade and economy of a country. Speaking
on the automotive sector, Joint Secretary,
Ministry of Heavy Industries & Public
Enterprises, Government of India,
Ambuj Sharma called for a need for
improvement in enforcement measures
through establishment of special courts
that could specifi cally address the issues
of counterfeiting.
He also stated that his ministry along
with Th e Ministry of Road Transport
and Highways was already working
Apex automotive bodies call for curbing spurious products
Our Bureau
Ambuj Sharma, Joint Secretary, Ministry of Heavy Industries & Public Enterprises, Government Of India
Counterfeiting – A Challenge
Continued on pg 45
34 AFTERMARKET JULY 2012
GUEST COLUMNGUEST COLUMN
THE auto industry has long back
come out of the ‘waiting period’ era.
Th e choice of brands and variants
available for the customers is huge
and most of them are available
off the shelf. However, the car
servicing industry is still in the
process of catching up. Th e
consumer has to wait for days
to get a service appointment
with an OE dealer and
does not have a viable
alternative or choice
other than going to the
local garage, a little
reluctantly. Th is is
going to change
in the near future with the entry of
Multi-Brand Organised Service Chains
that promise to change the passenger
car servicing industry landscape for the
better.
Th e passenger car service market
in India is estimated to be anywhere
between ̀ 15,000 and ̀ 20,000 crore today
and is growing at a decent pace due to the
growth of the auto industry. Currently,
this industry is dominated by OE dealers
and authorised service centres on one
side and independent local garages on
the other side, each commanding close
to 50 percent market share. However, if
you take out the under warranty service
requirements (which is captive demand
in a sense for OE dealers and authorised
34
RAJEEV DUBEY,
President, After Market Mahindra
& Mahindra Limited & Member of
Group Executive Board
JULY 2012 AFTERMARKET 35
GUEST COLUMN
service centres) majority share of around
65 percent is held by local garages.
If one looks at developed countries
in the west, the market share of all three
segments of the industry are almost equal.
Th is means the Multi-Brand Operators’
(MBO) market opportunity could be
pegged at ̀ 6,000 crore. Th is, by any means
is a large enough opportunity to entice big
names into this segment of the industry
along with private equity players and
venture capitalists.
Current Status
Most of the multi-brand organised
service chains were established about
four years ago in 2008, but are yet to
make a big mark in terms of market
share. However, they have developed a
growing sense of awareness of the car
owner’s mind and the service chains are
ready to make a diff erence in terms of
service quality and customer experience.
Only MyTVS has been in existence for
ten years and is yet to taste big success.
Mahindra First Choice Services and
Carnation set-up shop at almost the
same time followed by Carz in
Hyderabad. Carnation has been the most
aggressive of the lot and established 25
large sized COCO (Company Owned
Company Operated) outlets across
the country. MyTVS was the fi rst to
venture into the franchisee system
with 15 COCOs and 50 franchisees,
mainly in South India. Mahindra First
Choice Services has been cautious in its
approach and has experimented with
around 15 outlets—a mix of COCOs
and franchisees—across India and are in
the process of aggressive expansion. Carz
has opened less than 10 outlets in AP and
Bangalore so far. However, the combined
market share of all these players is quite
insignifi cant.
Competitive Status
Th e OE dealers have the backing of
quality perception and genuine spare parts
to help them command better pricing and
margins. Th e independent garages play
the game on low pricing and convenience
and lay emphasis on building customer
relationships. Th e MBOs are trying to
off er the best of both worlds in terms of
good service quality combined with lower
pricing, as compared to the OE dealers.
Several industry experts believe that
whoever manages to provide a better
customer experience will fi nally emerge
as the winner.
Growth Prospects
MBOs can grow quickly if they can
address the current problems and pain
points of car owners. In the case of OE
dealers, complaints relate to pricing, long
queues and apparent lack of transparency.
With independent garages, car owners
face the problems of service quality,
lack of infrastructure and again certain
lack of trust. Can multi-brand
operators address these pain
points effectively and make their
fortunes out of this scenario? Th ey
can do it only if they can build scale
and manage to deliver superior customer
experience uniformly across the network.
Th e one factor that could favour the
growth of the MBOs is the relative
reluctance of OE dealers to expand
aggressively in times of slow growth
for that particular brand due to high
capex requirements and high OE
expectations. However the MBOs
have the advantage of looking at the
overall growth of the auto industry,
which is relatively more stable, for
their expansion.
Typically, Tier III cities are
underserved by the OE brands on
standalone basis, which presents a good
opportunity for MBOs as they look at
the combined load of all the brands put
3535
For MBOs to succeed,
they have no choice but
to consistently deliver
on the following factors
affecting customers
directly ie service
quality, competitive
pricing, timely delivery
and above all, trust and
transparency
Growth and Development of multi-brand service chains
in India
36 AFTERMARKET JULY 2012
GUEST COLUMNGUEST COLUMN
together. However they have to take
care of the problems of scarcity of skilled
manpower and spare parts logistics,
which become pronounced in Tier III
cities.
Critical Success Factors
For MBOs to succeed, they have no
choice but to consistently deliver on the
following factors aff ecting customers
directly ie service quality, competitive
pricing, timely delivery and above all,
trust and transparency. Th ey have to
invest heavily in infrastructure and the
latest diagnostics and lay heavy emphasis
on training and standardisation processes.
On top of all this, they have to build
their brand equity over a period of time
by consistently delivering on their brand
promise.
Challenges, Risk Factors & Possible
Mitigation
Th e auto and retail industry faces the
biggest challenge with respect to the
availability of skilled manpower—both
technical hands and customer facing
staff . Th ey have to fi nd their own way
of managing this situation and probably
have to rely on generating their own
supply of fresh but internally trained
manpower. Lack of availability and lower
margins of spare parts, especially parts
used in the body shop like skin panels
and other big parts, which are typically
manufactured by OEMs or their JVs, is
another big challenge for MBOs. Th is
situation is expected to ease out in the
future but for now, the MBOs are trying
to overcome by resorting to imports
wherever possible.
One factor that could derail other
than the OE dealers is the technological
changes in the auto industry. Th e
future technology is going to be more
complex with lots of electronics, which
will necessitate sophisticated diagnostic
equipment and access to proprietary
software. However going by the trends
in the developed world, diagnostic
equipment makers are competent to
come up with solutions. Th e one factor
in favour of MBOs is the fact that
cars with the latest technology will
come to their workshops with a time
gap of minimum two years from fi rst
sale of the car, which is enough time
to master the technologies and train
the workforce.
Another big challenge relates to
the availability of funds for network
expansion in order to build scale. Several
MBOs are trying to circumvent this
issue by franchising their operations.
Th is will work well provided they off er
substantial value to the franchisees in
terms of training, brand value and a low
break even point. Franchisees also expect
support from the principal for the fi rst
year or so till the time they do not turn
profi table. Venturing into franchising
without addressing these issues fi rst is
fraught with danger.
Trends In Developed Countries
Th is segment of the industry can take
heart from the fact that MBOs are a big
success in developed countries. Th ere
are also recent research reports that
indicate that the general preference for
MBOs is growing among consumers
and becomes all the more pronounced in
tough times like recession. Th e propensity
to spend more at MBOs is apparently also
growing. All this indicates that MBOs in
India are here to stay and grow quickly.
Who will emerge winners among the
current ones and future entrants is a
billion dollar question and we shall
have the answers within the next two to
three years.
Expected Upsides For Th is Industry
Th e one thing that can really work
in favour of this industry is that when
they establish a large enough network
across the country, several new business
opportunities will present themselves.
One is of course the accessories and
insurance related business. However, a
bigger opportunity could be in terms of
offi cial ties with low volume car makers
to take care of their servicing needs in
the deep reaches of the country while
they focus on sales and marketing of
their cars. Whichever way you look
at it, MBOs are here to stay and
make their mark in the auto servicing
industry and will hopefully make the
entire process for the customer a much
better experience. �
MBOs are a big success
in developed countries.
There are also recent
research reports that
indicate that the
general preference
for MBOs is growing
among consumers and is
becoming all the more
pronounced in tough
times like recession. The
propensity to spend more
at MBOs is apparently
also growing. All this
indicates that MBOs in
India are here to stay
The auto & retail industry
faces the challenge with
respect to the availability
of skilled manpower—
both technical hands &
customer facing staff.
Lack of availability & low
spare part margins is
another challenge
for MBOs
JULY 2012 AFTERMARKET 37
CORPORATE
TOYOTA Group has established a
fi nancial services arm with the objective
to provide customers with a loan facility
to acquire vehicles. Th e new fi nancial
arm, Toyota Financial Services (TFS)
has been launched by Toyota Motor
Corporation recently.
Th e division has been set-up to
support Toyota Group’s revenue and
to contribute to the sales promotion
of products off ered by Toyota. TFSIN
is the Indian subsidiary of Toyota
Financial Services Corporation
(TFSC), is a wholly-owned subsidiary
of Toyota Motor Corporation (TMC)
in Japan.
Toyota Group has recognised the
potential of the Indian market and
identifi ed it to be one of the key focus
markets for its global growth.
Toyota Financial Services India
mirrors its focus on the product, its
pricing and fi nal service. Th e company
has put together a formidable team and
has set-up its operations in New Delhi
with Bangalore as its headquarters,
followed by a phased launch across
India. Every Toyota dealer outlet will
have a dedicated fi nance executive
who ensures the customer gets the best
fi nance deal. Apart from dedicated
services, the company will off er several
unique products such as TFS Smart,
provide loans upto 100 percent to its
customers, insurance funding and
dedicated products designed as per the
car models. Dealer fi nancing and the
used car business will also be supported
in this scheme.
TFSIN’s MD & CEO, Kazuki Ogura
said, “Th e Indian automobile industry is
destined to be one of largest in the world.
Th is calls for special attention to our
customers to whom we will off er unique
fi nance services through highly trained
and qualifi ed fi nance executives at each
Toyota dealership. Our objective is to
provide Toyota customers with the best
auto fi nance in the market.”
Managing Director of Toyota
Kirloskar Motors Hiroshi Nakagawa said,
“We welcome Toyota Financial Services
in India, which would further strengthen
our brand and would help us come
closer to our customer by fulfi lling their
fi nancial needs. TFSIN has tremendous
potential and would work like a catalyst
in the growth of Toyota in India.”
Ogura further added that we have put
a lot of eff ort to ensure our customers
have a quick and smooth process while
purchasing their Toyota car. From an
industry best eight-hour loan approval,
to easy documentation, to customised
solutions, our global experience and
understanding of the auto fi nance
industry precedes us and we will put our
best eff orts forward to ensure a happier
Toyota customer.
Deputy Managing Director
(Marketing), Toyota Kirloskar Motor,
Sandeep Singh said, “Toyota’s objective
is to understand the fi nancial needs
of all potential customers and ensure
that these fi nancial needs are fulfi lled
through our fi nancial associates. TKM
has always shared a very good rapport
with all our fi nancial partners and we
are confi dent that TFSIN will further
help us in our eff orts to provide customer
delight in owning and driving a Toyota.”
Toyota Financial Services began
its operations in Australia in 1982
and has grown to be a company that
currently employs around 8,400
employees worldwide with assets in
excess of $150 billion. Th e company
has a global footprint in 33 countries
and enters India with an investment of
`260 crore. TESIN’s core objective is to
support Toyota sales in India through
its knowledge and specialty in the auto
fi nance industry and will bring forth
innovative products and services to
Toyota customers.
Toyota opens new fi nance services division with TFS
Our Bureau
Toyota Group Delegates At The TFSIN launch
38 AFTERMARKET JULY 2012
IN CONVERSATIONNN
38 AFTERMARKET JULY 2012
IN CONVERSATION
“Falling rupee will raise cost of vehicles”
JULY 2012 AFTERMARKET 39
IN CONVERSATIONII
In the current situation, which may be
termed ‘not so favourable’, what would
your suggestion be to fellow dealers?
My suggestions to fellow dealers
would be to cut down their overheads
as far as possible without compromising
on expenditure relating to creation
of demand. I would also strongly
recommend a major focus on service,
spare parts business and focus on CRM
to retain existing customers as it is
a time proven fact that retaining
existing customers is nearly 70
percent cheaper than acquiring new
customers.
How can one shift earning from sales
to services? How viable could the
proposition be?
The Automotive Skill Development
Council (ASDC), under the aegis of the
National Skill Development Council
(NSDC) is primarily addressing the
problem of lack of skilled manpower.
Most of the course content has almost
been finalised and pilot training batches
for machinists, technicians and drivers
have already started. We expect much
faster progress after the pilots have
been tested.
There has been talk about pushing
for uniform vehicle registration law
across India. How is the progress on
this front?
Progress on this front is not much to
talk about. As this relates to agreement
by various states, with political differences
between different parties ruling the state,
arriving at a consensus is almost like a
dream. We already have the example of
GST not yet becoming a reality.
There have been some discouraging
factors involved in automobile retail,
like availability of space and costs. How
is FADA dealing with it?
Cost of infrastructure specifically prices
of real estate are the biggest challenges
facing the automobile industry. FADA is
approaching both the central and the state
governments to develop specific ‘auto zones’
where land is made available for all kinds of
auto dealerships at reasonable prices.
There has been a call to give dealers an
industry status. Any progress?
This would be easier said than done
but if we do get industry status, it would
entitle dealers to a number of benefits
including lower costs of working capital
and lower costs of electricity. It would also
result in better terms for term loans.
Will India be able to see multi-brand
automobile dealers any time soon?
This does not seem to be very far
fetched. We can already see multi-brands
coming under different roofs but of the
same dealer owner. As competition heats
up and locating good dealers becomes
difficult, multi-brand showrooms might
become a reality in India.
The Indian economy is slowing down
substantially and the rupee has devalued
to all time low. How do you respond to it?
These are very disturbing indicators.
Both the slowing down of economy and
devaluation of the rupee, do not portent
well for the automobile industry. While
sluggish economy would result in negative
sentiments and thus decrease demand,
devaluation would mean increase in costs
of vehicle.
The vehicle sales have been almost
trailing in the last couple of months. Is
a revival expected? And what would be
conditions for revival?
There seem to be no immediate
indications of revival as the fundamentals
are weak. Revival if any can only be
expected in the likelihood of a very
good monsoon or some major positive
steps by the government towards
policy reforms.
The CV segment, which did quite well in
the last financial year is on way to ‘cyclic’
downturn. How does it augur to the
dealer community?
A downturn in the CV market
does not augur well for the dealers as
any downturn has a severe impact
on dealer profitability, especially for
CV dealers. �
IN CONVERSATION
India has made huge strides in
technological innovation and today, the country is dubbed as a global
technology hub. Though navigation has been an
unexplored territory until late, we see a large
opportunity in India
Nabeel A Khan
The sluggish economy will propel negative sentiments and eventually cause a decline in demand, whilethe devaluation of the rupee would mean an increase in the costs of vehicles. In such a situation, there seems to be no immediate indication of revival. However, the likelihood of a very good monsoon may just bring the much needed respite, according to President, Federation of Automobile Dealers Association (FADA) Nikunj Sanghi in an interview with Aftermarket. He also suggested for fellow dealers to cut down their overheads as far as possible without compromising on expenditure relating to creation of demandand put a stronger focus on service and spare parts business.
40 AFTERMARKET JULY 2012
IN CONVERSATIONNN
How was the year that went by
for TVS & Sons?
On the whole, last year
was good for us as we had a
reasonable growth. Th e fi rst
half was very good, while the
second half started showing the
pressure of the volatility in the
world market. Th e dealership
business for the commercial
vehicles didn’t have growth
in the previous year but 2011-
12 was good. Overall the
dealership business was good in
terms of top line growth but not
the bottom line, simply because
of the higher interest rates and
higher input costs.
Was it due to inventories?
Th e interest rate has been
the biggest skid due to large
inventories. We are in the
growth mode in service business
and we continue to grow. I don’t
think our market share is so
high that it is worrying for us to
look at huge growth. So that’s
still growing as per our plan.
We did not have tremendous
growth in parts business but at
the same time, there has been
good growth. In our logistics
business too we had the capital
raising and so most of our time
was spent on that. Th e interest
cost had a huge impact in this
line of business. Th is is because
interest rates increase coupled
with it the higher borrowings
waiting for the new capital to
IN CONVERSATION
“Two factors that will impact growth will be industrial production as well
as movement of goods”
JULY 2012 AFTERMARKET 41
IN CONVERSATIONII
come in. Fiscal 2012 was a good year
overall, subject to huge bottom line
pressures, also due to higher wage costs
among other things. Both infrastructure
as well as working capital requirements
of funding has been taken at higher
interest costs.
How do you see the current fi scal
turning up for you?
Th e medium term, which is three to
four years, for all the businesses in my
view are still poised for good growth.
I would say the position is just right
for growth.
What are your plans to enhance
profi tability?
We have to tighten our belt this year
mainly on the cost side; it is not that the
market will degrow but the volatility
is so high that the month-on-month
variation will be putting lot of pressure
on us. We don’t know which one is the
driver and what will trigger a change.
We will have an issue, in practical terms,
where it is not the interest cost alone but
other macro factors will play a major role.
What according to you are the macro
factors that affect your business
growth?
Unfortunately, I can’t defi ne one
macro factor; I cannot say Europe
will aff ect my business but what is
happening in Europe is aff ecting IT or
some other sector and in turn, it aff ects
the psychological sentiments. Th e two
biggest factors are market sentiments
and industrial production including
agriculture. Assuming that agriculture is
normal, the two other factors that impact
growth will be industrial production
as well as movement of goods. And
psychological sentiments are something
that we cannot control and that’s why
I said it is volatile. One can think of
postponing servicing of cars or trucks
but it will not go beyond three or four
months. Th ere will be a lull during the
period and we need to be able to hold on
to cost. Th erefore, in the fi rst half we will
be very watchful and then take a decision
as to how we see the second half.
In which line of your business do you
see more challenges?
Each division has its own challenges
but if I can quickly summarise, I think
in the dealership business the growth
and maintaining market share will
be the challenges; because in some
of our businesses we have signifi cant
market share so we have to only keep
maintaining it. Th e challenge in the
distribution business is the supply
chain and forecasting methodology. We
have acquired a business recently and
we hope to bring that model to India
quickly, so that we can start sharpening
out practices. It will also help us in our
stocking and supply chain effi ciencies.
In the services business, I think
it’s just the delivery and continuing to
execute well, making sure the business
is profi table. In logistics, the opportunity
is huge because the market is down
now and you can make lot of good
acquisitions, good planning etc, but the
impediment is escalating cost. Since it
is a B2B segment, unlike the other two,
which are B2C, bearing the cost in mind
and managing the value addition with
the cost is our challenge.
Do you see diff erences in opportunities
available in India and rest of the world?
I think many parts of the world have
not seen the growth that India has seen.
Th erefore, expectations have been lower
than India; the more I see it the more I
see an opportunity to acquire capabilities
and customers at the right price without
worrying too much about over pain. Th e
overseas opportunity is not necessarily
to grow but make good acquisitions.
Th e challenge is that they shouldn’t lead
you in to a negative situation, where you
struggle to come out of it. Th erefore,
it is necessary to be careful and strike
a balance.
Are you looking at acquisitions or
acquiring capabilities from overseas
further?
Yes defi nitely; in logistics we are seeing
it as a crucial factor. In the distribution
business with Universal already in place,
we may make one more acquisition
as we really have covered most of our
capability requirements. Practically, in
the long-term, I see that there is enough
of management bandwidth, which we
can acquire with good acquisitions and I
think that will also benefi t us.
Is there an opportunity to expand your
scope in domestic aftermarket—say to
enter the two-wheeler segment?
I don’t think we will be looking at
the two-wheeler service, but defi nitely
we will look at off -the-road equipments
in dealership. �
IN CONVERSATION
TVS & Sons is one of the very few companies present in the entire gamut of aftermarket. While it is an opportunity for the company to strike a balance with different business divisions during market volatility, there are enough challenges that it is faced with. The Joint Managing Director of TVS & Sons, R Dinesh shares his thoughts with T Murrali on the challenges and opportunities for the company in the future. Excerpts from the interview:
42 AFTERMARKET JULY 2012
IN CONVERSATION
“It’s not just enough to supply parts. Instead, it is necessary to support the distributors’ overall business”
Distribution of the right parts at the
right time is the key to off er service
successfully. Can you tell us how you
manage the distribution?
We have Bosch Car Distributors
(BCD) who will in a planned way
distribute parts to Bosch Car Service,
Express Car Service, and also the
Carbon Garages, covering more or less
the signifi cant portion of the market.
It calls for a planned inventory and
so it should be equipped with systems
and tools.
What is the objective of setting-up a
BCD?
We established ourselves as BCD
mainly to service the car segment since
we found that the car is becoming
more and more a diff erent channel as
opposed to two-wheelers, trucks and
tractors. So cars are emerging in the
market and alongside car wholesalers,
car workshops, while car retailers
are also emerging because the end
customer is becoming diff erent. Th ese
car workshops for example are not in
the transport ‘nagars’ (transport hubs),
which are specifi cally for trucks. Car
markets are emerging across various
parts of the country and there is a
need to service those markets. We are
equipping all these distributors with the
Offering quality service is key to ensure customer satisfaction. And in order to ensure success in the service domain, there are several aspects that need to be addressed. In addition to training manpower, the challenge is to make the right parts available at the right time. Vice President (Automotive Aftermarket), Bosch Ltd, S Muralidharan tells T Murrali that the company is looking at the entire ecosystem of automotive aftermarket for growth. Excerpts from the interview:
JULY 2012 AFTERMARKET 43
IN CONVERSATION
E-focus, a company given system tool,
which amongst other things will help
them plan. Another aspect of the system
is that it has a facility called sales force.
com, whereby we support the salesmen
of the distributors to plan their business
and optimise the productivity. All these
are just to service the market in terms of
logistics since supply of parts is critical.
How does the e-focus module
function?
As the market widens, it’s not just
enough to supply parts. Instead, it is
necessary to support the distributors’
overall business—not just billing but
also their inventory and the whole
gamut of business activities so that they
can in their own way, plan and manage
the inventory better.
Is salesforce.com a portal? How does
it help the users?
Yes, it is a portal and it helps to monitor
the secondary sales. Traditionally,
any company sells its products to the
distributors and after that, no one
knows what has happened down the
line. With this tool, we can fi nd how
much a salesman has sold out; once you
know how much he has sold out then it
is an indication for how much you can
sell in. Once you get an idea of what he
is selling out, we also know whether the
workshops are consuming those parts,
the productivity per call, seasonal trend
and so on.
Have you provided a hand-held device
for the salesman to book orders online?
No, he has to come back to his
offi ce and check the parts availability
also. Instead of the conventional daily
reports, he can use this tool as it is
much more sophisticated. Earlier, the
salesman would have prepared the
report written by hand. Now, with this
system, he keys in the report, which
makes whole business more transparent.
Will the system enable you to analyse
the whole process on real time basis?
It may not be real time, but will be
much more accurate than what it used
to be earlier. Earlier, the salesman
especially from interior areas used to
give us a call or send the orders by post.
Now it is much more online and it’s a
huge change.
In that case, the execution of order
should be faster. And you won’t lose
customers?
Yes it is. Th at is the whole purpose;
as a consequence, the delivery van in
which the BCD sends the material,
will have the right parts. Th e speed of
delivery increases and also under today’s
conditions, it will improve the working
capital because he knows what to stock,
his current status and so the whole
thing follows.
Can you elaborate the other projects
that you are working on?
Another project is constant
improvement in technology inputs.
With more and more new models of
cars coming in, we have to constantly
increase the diagnostic capability,
the test equipment and training the
people. We are planning to roll out the
quality cup, which is called ‘Q Cup’ to
honour the service personnel. We are
going to indentify the good foreman
or mechanic at every service point and
conduct tests at the regional level and
fi nally at the national level. Th e purpose
is not to test them; instead it is to create
quality awareness in that community. So
there is a certain level of competition
that comes and this, in its own way,
will bring quality awareness. We are
very sure that it will eventually increase
customers footfalls in the outlets.
Will it confi ne the personnel to the job
of providing vehicle service alone?
Service is something that delights
the customers. It includes a lot of small
things in addition to the normal quality
of repair. Motivating personnel in the
workshop is important because the
attrition level is quite high. Th ese are
smaller tools to enable the owner to
retain the personnel in its fold. At the
end of the day, the workshop’s foreman
fi nds that he has entered a contest and
he is a winner because he belongs to
Bosch’s car or diesel service. He has a
certain pride. Th erefore he knows that
as long as he is with the company, these
are some of the soft and important
things that he gets.
How does it help you at the macro
level?
Th ese initiatives and successes add
up to the entire community. To extend
this we organise intensive training; in
addition to setting-up our own training
centre, we are now setting-up a training
centre along with educational institutes.
We have one in Chennai with SRM
University and we have one in Nagpur,
which is an ITI kind of institution.
Th e University is very good as you
need engineer level personnel and ITI
is excellent if you are looking at the
Service is something that
delights the customers.
It includes a lot of small
things in addition to
the normal quality of
repair. Motivating the
people in the workshop
is important because the
attrition level is quite
high. These are smaller
tools to enable the owner
to retain the personnel
in its fold
44 AFTERMARKET JULY 2012
IN CONVERSATION
workshop foreman to be trained. Th us,
we have a partnership with Nagpur
University, for ITI and diploma level
people. We are looking at extending
this partnership to areas like Pune
and Chandigarh.
Is there any strategic reason to these
geographical locations?
We can’t set-up training centres across
the country. Th e market is moving
and so we realised that the eff ective
way is to associate with universities
and educational institutes. Th e other
advantage I fi nd out of educational
institutes is there is no perception of bias.
Otherwise, people will think that we
promote Bosch at our training centres.
On the contrary, any garage workman
can come as there is an element of
neutrality across the education centre.
However, there will be equipment and
people from our company; therefore
there will be a feeling of Bosch without
being too much about our company.
How does the training programme
help you?
We are training people and not
interested in focussing on selling parts;
instead we are trying to create certain
loyalty among people who go in.
When he goes to the university, he sees
equipment made by our company and
somewhere down the line there is loyalty,
so there is a connect, there is a feeling
of familiarity with the instruments and
products. Th e education is what driving
the business in its own way without
necessarily getting into business.
What is the update on diagnostics?
Diagnostics are going on in a phase
of improvement. We have improved
on the ACS machine, the nitrogen
tyre infl ator etc. We are also focussing
more on aligners, balancers, tyre
changing equipment because there is
a huge need for tyre changers. Nobody
changes the tyres in the traditional way
and there is a need for equipment. Th e
wheels need to be balanced especially
in the car segment so there is a need to
equip the garages and tyre shops.
We have a global tie-up with
Michelin. We have an association with
Bridgestone. So this is one more area
where we are trying to touch base and
expand customer base.
Can you give us an update on the
number of Bosch Car Service centres?
We already have about 500 Bosch
Car Service centres and the number
will cross 600 before the end of this
calendar year. Th e Carbon Garages
will be doubled to 2,000 this year. We
are getting deeper into Express Car
Service; it is less than 50 now and it will
cross 200 this year.
Some time ago, you mentioned that
you would get into servicing two-
wheelers? What is the current status?
We have set-up the fi rst pilot
workshop—Express Bike Service, in
Delhi. Th e purpose is to give quality
service to the bike users as there is
clearly a gap in the market with more
and more two-wheelers coming in.
Th ere are very good OEM dealer service
centres as well as roadside mechanics;
but we do see a need for people to come
in the mid-segment.
What is the feedback for the pilot
project?
Very positive; soon we will be
rolling out across the country and will
touch 50 in next six months. It will
be a franchise model with the outlets
holding a standard signage and these
outlets will have access to genuine
parts. We are quite excited about the
two-wheeler business since it is one
more business where we are growing
by leaps and bounds.
Would you be getting into training
mechanics / garages for two-wheelers?
We are in serious discussions at the
moment, to establish our own two-
wheeler training centre. Th e challenge
is that it is no more possible to restrict
yourself only to Bosch parts. Th e
approach should be holistic. Th is is a bit
of challenge for us because we have to
give the necessary theoretical inputs for
non-Bosch parts as well.
Would you associate with the
components manufacturers who make
other parts?
We don’t have a solution to this as
yet and we are working on it. We are
looking introducing mobile training
centres to facilitate people from
remote places.
What about remanufacturing?
Th is segment is slowly emerging but
the speed of change is the challenge.
We are just choosing one or two products
like diesel parts, starters, alternatives and
injectors, which are precisely high value
parts which need not be wasted. I think
it has certain merit and as a consequence
somewhere down the line the end-user
will fi nd it useful. �
Instead of the
conventional daily
reports, he can use the
e-Focus tool as it is much
more sophisticated.
Earlier, the salesman
would have prepared the
report written by hand.
Now, with this system, he
keys in the report, which
makes whole business
more transparent
JULY 2012 AFTERMARKET 45
SPECIAL REPORT
with ACMA and SIAM for a time
bound roadmap on amendments to the
existing enactments. ACMA had also
conducted an extensive primary research
to understand the impact of counterfeits
with its fi ndings from a white paper
last year. Th e paper has highlighted
various enactments under the existing
legislative framework with suggested
recommendations and a rationale for
such recommendations.
Th e seminar has taken a critical look on
the dispensation of enactments listed in
the white paper with the industry’s resolve
to contain this menace. Commenting on
occasion, President SIAM, S Sandilya
said, “Th e auto industry is spending
big sums on technology to support
environment cause and for making the
world a better place for future generations.
Counterfeits act for just the opposite
cause and hence we have decided to work
on this area seriously.”
Notable amongst these enactments has
been the industry’s demand to amend
the Motor Vehicles Act that lays down
standards for components and parts of
Motor vehicles.
Th e Motor Vehicles Act, the industry
feels should be intended not only to
regulate completely assembled vehicles
but also equally apply to components
used or intended for use in vehicles
including parts sold in the aftermarket. �
The auto industry is spending big sums on technology to support environment cause and for making the world a better place for future
generations. Counterfeits act for just the opposite cause and hence we have decided to work on this
area seriously—S Sandilya, President SIAM
MOST COMMONLY COUNTERFEITED PARTS
Enging & ExcaustSuspension &
BrakingBody &
StructuralElectrical & Electronics
Oil fi lters Steering arms Sheet metals Alternators spares
Air fi lters Tie rods Bumpers Head lamps
Distributor caps Brakes Windshields Tail lamps
Fuel fi lters Brake linings Wipers
Coolant & transmission fl uids Starter moter spares
Bearings
Oil pumps
Water pumps
Spark plugs
Piston & piston rings
Lubricants
Sealing rings
National Seminar On Anti-Counterfeiting
Indian Automotive Aftermarket...continued from pg 33
46 AFTERMARKET JULY 2012
SPECIAL REPORT
4646
THE Bangalore headquartered Madhus
Garage Equipments Private Limited will
celebrate its silver jubilee in November
and towards this, the company is
planning, among other things, to
organise technical colloquiums to help
interact with OEMs, its principals and
customers. Th ough it had been focussing
on garage equipment for passenger cars
for the last 24 years, it saw the demand
for equipment meant for commercial
vehicles rising during the last couple of
years. Th e company has been catering to
truck segment for the last seven years.
Speaking to Aftermarket, the
Managing Director of the company,
Ravi BM said the company sees garage
equipment for commercial vehicles
promising in the near future as the
share of business from this segment has
witnessed signifi cant growth. Th ough
the passenger car segment gets the lion’s
share of business, the growth of garage
equipment for commercial vehicles is
fast catching up.
Th e company reported a turnover of
`66 crore last fi scal, growing by about 15
percent. According to him, the company
has been growing at the rate of 10 to 15
percent year-on-year since inception.
About 15 percent of last year’s revenue
came from crash repair equipment, 25
from commercial vehicle segment and
the rest from passenger cars. Four years
ago, the revenue from sale of equipment
for commercial vehicles accounted for
fi ve percent. Th is segment is poised for
growth in the years to come and it might
account for about 40 percent in the near
future, he said.
Madhus Garage deals with garage
equipment for bodyshops, wheels
and lifts for both passenger cars and
commercial vehicles. Currently, the
company holds 65 percent market share
in the product segment it is operating
in, which is premium segment. Th e
Madhus sees future in heavy duty
segment The company plans several programmes as part of its sliver jubilee
celebrations beginning November 2012.
T Murrali
Phot
ogra
ph: B
harg
av T
S
JULY 2012 AFTERMARKET 47
SPECIAL REPORT
premium segment accounts for about 25
percent of the total industry. In the mid-
segment, which accounts for 20 percent
of the industry, the company holds about
15 to 20 percent market share. It is not
present in the low-end market.
It took a lot of time for the company
to convince the customers of commercial
vehicle service centres on the importance
of right equipment and their benefi ts. Now
that it is picking up, the fi rst challenge is
to meet service demands. “Customers are
asking for service that can put the machine
back to work in less than 24 hours. It is
a huge challenge for a vast country like
India. It is also due to availability of spare
parts on time,” he said.
Couple of years ago, the company has
initiated a new concept called—Customer
Service Cell (CSC), which registers the
customers’ complaints and takes action.
Th e software helps the company to identify
the profi le of the customer who has called
to register the complaint instantaneously,
including his location and his equipment
details. Th e complaint is forwarded to the
service engineer who makes a telephone
call to assess the fault and decide whether it
requires telephonic assistance or personal
attention as not every fault requires a visit
by technicians. Th e system also alerts the
spare parts department and arranges to
courier the parts the same day.
Th is way, the service call is successfully
closed within 48 hours of the receipt of the
call. Th e timeline is more in the case of
rural areas since it takes some time for the
service engineers to access. Th e challenge
is to reduce the time between registering
the complaint and rectifying it. As part
of this initiative, the company is currently
planning to increase the number service
engineers. It has increased the headcount
by about 50 percent to 60 in the last
one year. Besides, it is also planning to
decentralise and hold some inventory of
critical parts in regional offi ces also.
Madhus Garage is also mulling
options to introduce new concepts
in repairing vehicles. According to
Ravi, there are several new concepts
in repairing a crashed vehicle while
maintaining high quality of repair
and ensuring productivity that will
eventually end up in higher profi tability.
“We are planning to bring in to India
similar concepts. For instance, there may
be only one out four or fi ve cars that have
come in for service that require crash
repair service. It is not necessary for a car
with minor damages to be hooked up to
high-end machines. To address this issue,
we have a speed concept, with a smaller
benches to remove the bumpers, other
minor body parts and even pull if there is a
minor dent. Th e garages can have three or
four smaller benches and one larger one so
that it can service four to fi ve cars at a time.
Th e concept, called as ‘Master and
Slave,’ has been recently introduced and
Honda Siel has already agreed to this
concept and wants its service centres to
follow. Toyota is planning to take it up.
Other OEMs are also looking at this
option since the increased productivity
will help with respect to enhanced
profi tability,” he said.
Yet another concept is on wheel
alignment with the demand for the job
to be performed at a faster pace. “Th e new
wheel aligner from Hunter called Elite
can do a measurement in 90 seconds and
fi nish the job in ten minutes. Besides,
there will not be any human error as the
equipment off ers tremendous fl exibility.
Ravi said there are lot of changes and
improvements in wheels and tyres such
as run fl at tyres, lower aspect ratio tyres,
expensive alloy wheels etc that need
special tyre changing equipment. About
20 years ago, the tyres were changed using
hammers, which is not there anymore.
From this, the garages want to upgrade as
the end customers do not want scratches
on the rims and tyres. Th erefore, lever-
less tyre changers are coming in to the
market, he said. “We are trying to bridge
the technological gap between India and
the rest of the world,” he added.
Madhus Garage has been an importer
all through. Asked if it makes sense for the
company to manufacture these machines
locally, Ravi said the advantages of being
a retailer in a developing market are far
higher because the quantities are less while
there is access to best technologies that
had been deployed elsewhere successfully.
“Th ere is no need to reinvent the wheel.
If you manufacture locally then you are
struck with that products for few years
to make it profi table. Otherwise all the
investment made towards manufacturing
that model will not be fruitful. And there
is nothing great about assembling the kits
locally. Few companies including Hunter
are prepared to support us anytime and
willing to make changes in products to suit
Indian conditions. While they are able to
do it and give it to us here, we do not see
any reason why we should manufacture
the same here. Besides, customs duty has
reduced quite a bit, facilitating imports.”
Moreover, the companies that Madhus
Garage represents in India themselves
are participating in day-to-day activities.
Recently, the owners of Hunter visited
India to understand the ground realities
and get a feel of it. Th ey developed twin-
camera systems especially for India since
garages here still use pits. “We work
hand-in-hand with their R&D centres.
Similarly offi cials from Car-O-Liner
used to visit India often,” he said. �
Customers are asking for service that can put the machine back to work in less than 24 hours. It is a huge challenge for a vast
country like India. It is also due to availability of spare parts on time—Ravi BM, MD, Madhus Garage
Equipments
48 AFTERMARKET JULY 2012
FACILITY VISITTT
CHENNAI -based MPL Automobiles,
part of the MPL Group is looking at a
faster pace of growth in the near future
due to a couple of reasons. One, the basics
are intact in terms of infrastructure at
its dealership, sales personnel grooming
and additional technical support; two,
the slew of new vehicle launches planned
by the OEM it is associated with—the
utility vehicle manufacturer Mahindra
& Mahindra.
Established as an authorised stockist
for Mahindra & Mahindra, the sojourn
of MPL Automobiles culminated
to becoming a dealer for the vehicle
manufacturer in a few years. It began
its dealership journey in 1996 by selling
MM 540, Armada, Commander and
Mahindra Mini bus. Within three years,
MPL Automobiles became at par with
the existing dealerships that have been
in the business for ages, in terms of the
number of vehicle sold.
Speaking to Aftermarket, the CEO
of MPL Automobiles, S Ashok said,
“It was a great honour for the company
when Mahindra & Mahindra decided
to appoint us as dealers, as procuring
an automobile dealership was premium
in those days. We were overjoyed.
However, the challenge for us was
to establish the dealership. We had a
clear line of thinking that we would
not operate the conventional way
that dealerships operate. ‘Customers’
delight’ was not heard of in those days.
As this had become the key with the
entry of multinational companies in
the automobile arena, we decided to
inculcate this concept from the day one
of our dealership business.”
During those days, customers for
the utility vehicles were limited as the
evolution of automobiles per se was at
an infancy stage. While the options were
limited, even for those seeking to buy
passenger cars those days, the customers
of utility vehicles barely had any choice.
Th erefore the choice of vehicles would
T Murrali
MPL Automobiles has leveraged its 15 years of experience in understanding the evolving trends and has been amongst the earliest dealers to adopt the customer-centric policies that have today revolutionised the global aftermarkets.
4848
Customising ChoiceCustomising Choice
S Ashok, CEO, MPL Automobiles
JULY 2012 AFTERMARKET 49
FACILITY VISIT
not draw customers. Consequently,
MPL Automobiles decided to adopt
certain things that would delight the
customers. “We learned a lot from
multinational companies—Th rough our
sister dealership MPL Ford, we realised
that it is important to focus on customer
satisfaction. We decided to create and
set-up a system that will ensure customer
satisfaction,” he said. Th e company
focussed on training the entire staff
of the dealership so that they present
themselves better with the customers
and support the customers in the entire
process of buying.
Besides, “We fi rmed up our plans to
give the customers the touch and feel
of a passenger car showroom, though
we were dealing with utility vehicles.
Our aim was to create the showroom
in such a way that the customers should
not see or feel any diff erence between
the showroom selling cars and utility
vehicles,” the dealer principal said.
Ashok, who is a chartered accountant,
said that the company did not have
exposure in selling automobiles and this
became a positive as well as negative
attribute. Positive, since there was
enough room for out of the box thinking
and negative due to lack of knowledge of
the nitty-gritty.
However, the challenge remained
to compete with giants. Th e company
appointed people from different
industries and did not confi ne themselves
only to auto, so that they would have
diff erent approaches. In those days,
the customers of utility vehicles were
not treated well. Th e company took
this seriously and presented a better
experience for the customers who
walked in to the showroom. “Today,
our sales offi cers approach prospective
customers of XUV 500 for instance,
with several gadgets including a tablet
wrapped around their elbows to explain
the features of the vehicle,” he said.
Th ough the company has grown to
what it is today, the challenge, according
to him, the hands-on man, is to retain
employees. In order to achieve this
objective, MPL has given a free hand to
its people to professionally run the retail
outlet. Th is helped it in dealing with
the customers better. Besides, it off ers
special training organised by external
agencies, especially to learn and follow
best practises from diff erent segments
and industries. Th ese initiatives also
helped in retaining the employees.
“More than 20 percent of the employees
have put in over ten years of service.
Mahindra & Mahindra guided us
throughout the journey and encouraged
us,” he said.
Currently, MPL Automobiles sells
Bolero, Scorpio, Xylo, Verito and XUV
500. Its sister concern MPL Motors sells
several models including Maximmo,
Genio, Alfa, Gio and pickups. Both the
companies sell around 400 vehicles per
month. Th e company has fi ve showrooms
and four service centres in and around
the city. Currently it sells around 400
vehicles per month and services about
160 vehicles every day. When asked
about the specialities Ashok said the
company off ers locational advantages
to the customers by being present in
diff erent geographies of the city and its
suburbs. Moreover, it off ers convenient
timings for vehicle servicing. “More than
65 percent of the vehicles that come for
service are delivered the same day. Also,
the repeat job is minimised,” he said.
With XUV 500 and other products
like Xylo, Scorpio and Verito, MPL
Automobiles is looking at a promising
growth in the years to come. It also
has Mahindra First Choice, the used
car outlet of Mahindra & Mahindra,
selling around 50 vehicles a month.
MPL Automobiles reported a turnover
of `175 crore during the fi scal 2011-12
against `25 crore fi ve years ago. Ashok
signed off by saying that the company
aims to cross `800 crore as turnover
by 2015-16. �
We learned a lot from
multinational companies—
through our sister
dealership MPL Ford, we
realised that it is important
to focus on customer
satisfaction. We decided to
create and set-up a system
that will ensure customer
satisfaction—S Ashok, CEO,
MPL Automobiles
MPL has given a free hand to its people to professionally run the retail outlet. This helped it in dealing with the customers better
50 AFTERMARKET JULY 2012
TYRES & RETREADING
APOLLO Tyres Ltd is looking
to expand beyond its traditional
strongholds of truck and bus segments
to spread its operations geographically. It
is maintaining a cautious growth outlook
for the aftermarket for tyres in the
domestic market.
“Cheap imports into the aftermarket
continue to be the biggest challenge.
While the government has been
supportive and it has imposed an anti-
dumping duty on these imports, tyres
continue to be imported into the country
through unfair means. To add to this,
is the volatility of production at the
automotive manufacturers’ end, which
makes it diffi cult for us to forecast and
plan capacities,” pointed out, Chief,
India Operations, Apollo Tyres Ltd,
Satish Sharma.
Th e company is seeing good
momentum from the truck segment
and expects the industry growth rate to
be close to double-digits, according to a
recent conference call with analysts. Th e
company further pointed out that the
passenger car segment should also see
a growth rate in high single digits over
the next year or so. It is targeting around
20 percent growth in the topline. It is
looking to expand into new geographies
and has already set-up an offi ce in the
Middle East. It is also looking at new
locations in South-East Asia to set-up
sales and marketing offi ces.
Sharma added that though the
company has been exporting tyres to
many countries, the focus is on the
Middle-East, ASEAN and the Oceania
region. It is aims to mirror its domestic
aftermarket strategy in these markets
as well. He also pointed out that the
replacement market in these regions will
take time to reach the maturity levels
of the aftermarket in India. Th ough the
company has established a favourable
position in the domestic market, the
domestic aftermarket cannot be aloof to
the overall economic conditions.
Aftermarket contributed around 73
percent to the company’s consolidated
revenues of FY12. Th e company has
been gradually expanding its dealership
network and has been assessing
qualities in dealers like ability to retail
the company’s range of products, the
visibility that such a dealer can provide
for the products and the hygiene factor
of aftersales service.
On the international front, the
company has been facing diffi cult
scenario in South Africa in the last fi scal
with couple of factory shutdowns due to
national and company level issues. Th e
sales in the fourth quarter were at `340
crore, a four percent decline compared to
the same period last year. Th e sales were
impacted due to decline in volumes, of
around 18 percent but made up with
improvement in price and sales mix.
In South Africa, both OE and
replacement segments are seeing a
growth of low or mid-single digits,
said a company offi cial during a recent
analyst conference call. A large part of
the market, which was captured by the
Chinese imports about a year-and-half
or two years ago, when the industry had
a prolonged shutdown, has now become
fairly entrenched. Th e domestic players
are fi ghting for the balance 50 percent
marketshare. A much stable raw material
pricing scenario is working favourably
for most manufacturers in South Africa.
Th e company offi cial also pointed out
that the European markets have been
stable largely because it is dominated
by global majors who pass on price
increases to consumers far more quickly.
In the rising raw material scenario, since
Chinese imports do not take as many
price increases, there have been further
constraints on the domestic industry.
Growth in the European revenues
would be lower than those from Indian
and South African operations in this fi scal.
Th e company hopes to sell larger volumes
in the Apollo brand internationally.
In FY12, the Apollo brand tyres were
introduced in three new European
countries—Austria, Switzerland
and Denmark. �
Cautious outlook for aftermarket going forward: Apollo Tyres
Abhishek Parekh
Satish Sharma, Chief, India Operations,Apollo Tyres
Vital LINK betweenManufacturers
and End-Users
To know more: Call us at 022 3003 4650 OR write to [email protected]
INDIA’S FIRST MAGAZINE FOR THE AUTOMOTIVE AFTERMARKET
www.afmonline.in
52 AFTERMARKET JULY 2012
TYRES & RETREADING
MICHELIN India is looking to deepen
its penetration in the second and third
tier cities in the country with exclusive
and non-exclusive stores.
“India is an important market for
us and our objective is to continue our
expansion with the right partners both
on the truck and passenger car tyres.
With the opening of every store, we
aim to reach out to our consumers and
educate them about choosing the right
tyre that is suitable for their needs,” said
National Sales Manager- Passenger Car,
Michelin India, Chandan Thakur.
It has opened new stores including
TyrePlus in Delhi and Bengaluru and
MTSC in Panvel (Maharashtra). The
company already has a presence in parts
of Tamil Nadu, Maharashtra, Karnataka,
Gujarat, Rajasthan, Punjab, Uttar Pradesh,
Bihar, Uttrakhand and New Delhi.
“We are looking to expand TyrePlus
network with dealers, who have the
potential of contributing to the long-
term relationship vision of Michelin.
They are chosen based on their strong
retail counter, service orientation, long
term relationship, brand vision and
market potential. These dealers are proud
to be on the forefront of changing the
way tyres are sold in India,” he added.
The company is looking to spread
‘TyrePlus’ brand in order to make
available the choice of brands of tyres
and related services to Indian car
owners and drivers under one roof at
fair and competitive prices. Currently,
the company has around 18 odd outlets
around the country.
The company has been gradually
introducing and expanding its global
distribution programmes including
TyrePlus (TP) and Michelin Truck
Service Centre (MTSC) to India. The
objective for bringing its global formats
to India is to make available the choice
of brands of tyres and related services to
Indian car owners and drivers under one
roof at fair and competitive prices.
MTSC provides a one-stop solution
for truck tyre needs at strategic
locations across the country. It is the
company’s global format providing
products and services to fleet-owners.
Currently, with a network of six
MTSCs across country in the regions
of Kanpur, Patran, Jaipur, Sankari,
Namakkal and Panvel, MTSC helps
truck-owners reduce maintenance
costs and optimise benefits from multi-
branded radial tyres manufactured by
various tyre manufacturers. Radial
tyres are technologically advanced, as
compared to the traditional cross-ply
tyres, and need proper fitment, timely
inspection and repair to derive the
maximum benefit out of them.
TyrePlus offers a variety of quick
automotive services helping customers
minimise the time and money
involved in maintaining their vehicles.
There are around 15 TyrePlus outlets
located across India—Tirupur, Pune,
Faridabad, Vijayawada, Madurai,Thane,
Ahmednagar, Jaipur, Surat, Haridwar,
Vashi, two each in Delhi and Bengaluru.
The company’s global formats are
geared at handling all tyre and related
services for both passenger car and truck
and bus segment respectively. Given
the fragmented nature of the aftersales
market, the challenge for any tyre maker
in the aftermarket is to set-up a cost
effective and reliable network of service
providers cum tyre outlets at most of the
strategic locations around the country.
The automotive aftermarket in India
spans manufacturers, distributors,
retailers, service providers and garages.
Currently, the market is growing at
around 10 percent per annum, primarily
fuelled by the increasing number of
vehicles on the road, as well as the
expansion of independent and foreign
players. The company is looking to
offer differentiated value-added services
through its retail concept of Tyre Plus
and MTSC will help carve out a more
robust path to profitability.
“We look to dealer partners who share
the value of a strong service and quality
culture. We seek to provide value to our
dealers through bringing global knowhow
and best practices, to enable both to grow
profitably in India,” signed off Thakur.
The company manufactures and markets
tyres for various applications and has
presence in more than 170 countries. �
Michelin to cast a cost effective network of service providers at strategic locations
Abhishek Parekh
Chandan Thakur, National sales Manager, Michelin
JULY 2012 AFTERMARKET 53
TYRES & RETREADING
BRIDGESTONE India Pvt Ltd is
expecting muted growth in demand for
tyres in the replacement market. It is
looking to expand its dealership network
in smaller towns and other consumption
points. It plans to increase its presence
across the country mainly through non-
exclusive stores and is in the process
of enrolling additional dealers. It is
evaluating newer segments within the
automotive segment for growth and
may be looking to have a larger play
in the commercial vehicle segment as
the radialisation level grows across the
automotive sector.
“We are increasingly looking at
the scenario of lesser number of tyres
being replaced in the aftermarket and
efforts by the owners to prolong the
life of the tyres. Earlier, all four tyres
would be replaced by a vehicle owner;
just a set of tyres are replaced for
cost optimisation purpose and this is
restricting the demand for tyres in the
aftermarket especially in a slowdown.
But we feel this phase of postponement
of purchase may be temporary and
overall demand would continue to
be good in the coming months,” said
Vaibhav Saraf, General Manager, PSR
Sales & Marketing, Bridgestone India
Pvt Ltd.
He added that high fuel prices are
likely to lead to lesser vehicle run that
could in turn imply reduced wear and
tear of tyres prompting reduced aftersales
demand. Both these factors are leading
to an average increase in the time cycle
of replacement demand from around 2.5
to three years currently, to around four
years or so.
The company currently has around
2,200 touchpoints including exclusive
and non-exclusive outlets. “We promote
multi-brand outlets as we do not have
solutions for all vehicle segments and it
is in the dealers’ and customers’ interest
to have different sizes for various
applications,” said Saraf. It has around
320 ‘committed’ dealers who derive
around 70 to 80 percent of their volumes
from Bridgestone products.
The company manufactures around
15,000 units per day at its Indore facility
and it is setting up a new facility in Pune,
which will add up similar capacity over
the next three to four years.
Bridgestone India started its operations
in 1996. It set-up its manufacturing
facility in Kheda, MP in around 1998. The
company is setting its Pune facility with
an investment of around `2,600 crore
with capacity to manufacture a range of
radial passenger vehicle tyres. �
Tyre replacement demand may be muted in coming months: Bridgestone India
Abhishek Parekh
We are increasingly looking at the scenario
of lesser number of tyres being replaced
in the aftermarket and efforts by the owners to prolong the life of the
tyres—Vaibhav Saraf, GM, PSR Sales & Marketing,
Bridgestone India Pvt Ltd
Vaibhav Saraf, PSR Sales & Marketing, Bridgestone India
54 AFTERMARKET JULY 2012
AUTOPOINT
Macro-economic uncertainties
combined with constant rise in petrol
prices and firm interest rates have
pulled domestic growth levels in PV
industry
The PV industry after witnessing
a high growth scenario of around 25
percent and 27 percent respectively
during two consecutive years FY10 and
FY11 faced a road block in FY12.
The industry managed to post a growth
of mere 4.7 percent, abet by healthy
growth witnessed during last quarter. This
growth level was the lowest, domestic
PV industry has witnessed during last
one decade. Negative sentiments arising
due to economic uncertainties, spiralling
fuel prices and interest cost combined
with high inflation levels prompted
many customers to defer their purchase.
Spiralling petrol price post de-
regularisation affected the demand for
petrol vehicles significantly
De-regularisation of petrol prices from
the second quarter of FY11, has given
autonomy to oil companies for setting
petrol prices in tandem with global
crude oil prices. During April 2010-
June 2012, there have been 10 upward
revisions in petrol prices, resulting in 46
percent rise in petrol prices during this
period that consequently has inflated the
operating cost of petrol vehicles. Rise
in the operating cost of petrol vehicles,
led to sharp rise in the demand for
vehicles running on alternative fuels like
diesel, CNG and LPG. Diesel vehicles
in particular have witness strong spurt
in demand as compared to other two
gaseous fuels owing to stability in prices,
easy availability and better mileage.
Stability in prices has made diesel most
preferred fuel off-late...
Because of easy availability and
stability in price, diesel has become
the most preferred fuel option for the
passenger car buyers off-late. During the
period (ie June 2010-June 2012) when
the price of petrol rose by around 46
percent and the CNG and LPG prices
escalated by around 51 percent and 45
percent respectively, the diesel price on
the other hand rose by just 13 percent.
CARE Research observed that, the
average fuel cost per km for LPG vehicle
increased from `2.5 in June 2010 to
around `3.8 in June 2012, while that
of CNG vehicle has increased from
`1.7 per km to `2.2 during the same
period. Owing to minimal increase in
diesel prices, the fuel cost per km for
diesel vehicle has merely increased from
`2.0 in June 2010 to around `2.2 in
June 2012. As diesel is the primary fuel
used in the transportation sector and an
upward revision in diesel prices pushes
inflation northwards, hence complete
de-regularisation in diesel prices is
unlikely in short-term. During last two-
three years the demand for diesel cars
has risen like never before and buyers are
ready to shell out the additional 15-20
percent cost for buying diesel models in
order to garner the benefits of lower fuel
price and higher mileage
...though CNG still remains the
cheapest option
CARE Research observed, that
the key cost component involved for
owning a vehicle are fuel cost, initial
capital cost of vehicle, maintenance cost,
insurance cost, and financing cost etc.
which significantly influence the making
Supply shortfall makes dirty fuel preferred over the green fuel...
Revati Kasture
Head-Industry Research
Vishal Srivastav
Manager
Change in fuel prices since April 2010
JULY 2012 AFTERMARKET 55
AUTOPOINT
purchase decision of a buyer. In order to
estimate the total cost of operation of
a vehicle, CARE Research considered
initial cost of purchase and fuel cost as
the proportion of other costs is miniscule.
CARE Research observed that lower
initial cost of vehicle combined with
lesser fuel cost and higher mileage, the
CNG vehicle needs minimum time to
recover incremental cost over petrol
vehicle followed by LPG and then diesel.
For example, if vehicle is driven for
around 10,000 km per annum, it would
take around 12 months to recover the
additional cost paid over petrol vehicle.
Further for LPG vehicle it would
take around 22 months to recover the
additional cost, while for diesel vehicle
the period required for recovering
additional cost is around three years.
Furthermore, CARE Research
observed, inspite of diesel vehicles
offering the lowest fuel cost per km,
the incremental capital cost difference
between diesel vehicle and CNG/
LPG vehicle is considerably high. For
example the initial capital cost difference
between diesel and CNG vehicles is
around `75,000-`85,000, while there is
difference of around `90,000-`100,000
between diesel and LPG vehicles. This
makes diesel vehicles lesser cost effective
than CNG and LPG.
…supply constraints and safety
concerns make gaseous fuel less
preferred over diesel
CARE Research observed that,
although gaseous fuels like CNG and
LPG are more economical than diesel
and petrol, their availability as well as
security concerns arising due to mishaps
caused by the bursting of gas cylinders
have kept customers at bay. It was found
that acceptability of CNG is much
higher than LPG as a safer fuel. However
because of limited presence of City Gas
Distribution (CGD) network which is
currently in 41 cities in India the supply
of CNG is restricted only to those areas.
In case of LPG, constant mishaps owing
to high inflammable property of LPG
and higher maintenance cost has led
customers avoiding purchase of LPG
powered vehicles. These constraints in
gaseous fuel vehicles, has further aided
in the growth of diesel powered vehicles.
Diesel vehicles will surpass market
share of petrol vehicles shortly...
Going forward, CARE Research
expects the share of diesel-driven
vehicles to increase in the overall pie of
the Indian PV industry. With more than
90 percent of new sales in the utility
vehicle segment being diesel variants,
the dieselisation trend is now catching
up strongly in the passenger car segment
also. The diesel car sales were estimated
to be around 43 percent of the total car
sales in FY12 and for some of the models
which have diesel as well as petrol option,
sale from diesel variants was around 70
percent of the total sales. The growth
trend in the diesel vehicles sales has been
even stronger during current fiscal owing
to rising uncertainties about petrol prices.
...negating the uncertainties over
government’s plan to impose additional
tax on diesel vehicles
The rising difference between petrol and
diesel retail prices is encouraging more and
more buyers to opt for diesel vehicles. The
uncertainties over government’s intension
to impose additional tax on diesel vehicles
may dent the demand to some extent as
the recovery period of the incremental
cost for diesel vehicle would extend.
CARE Research believes, these concerns
would fade away gradually, as cost benefits
entailed over a life of a vehicle inspite of
the imposition of additional tax would
continue to drive consumers in favour of
diesel vehicle. As per our estimates diesel
vehicles would account for more than
1/2th of the new sales in the PV segment
in FY13, from the current level of around
43 percent. ��(Views expressed are personal)
Recently, the demand for
diesel cars has risen and
buyers are ready to shell
out an additional 15-20
percent for diesel models
to garner the benefits
of lower fuel price and
higher mileage
Cost comparison across different fuels
56 AFTERMARKET JULY 2012
GLOBAL
THE Board of Directors of Federal-Mogul
Corporation, a global supplier of powertrain and
safety technologies, and one of leading brands
in the worldwide automotive aftermarket has
announced the election of Michael T Broderick to
the position of Chief Executive Offi cer, Federal-
Mogul Aftermarket Division eff ective 25 June, 2012.
He will fi ll the role established in March 2012
when the Board of Directors announced its decision
to modify the company’s corporate structure to
create a separate and independent Aftermarket
division. Broderick will report to the company’s
Board of Directors. Federal-Mogul’s Aftermarket
business is one of the largest independent suppliers
of leading, premium-branded automotive parts,
with global sales of $2.3 billion in 2011. Th e company
manufactures and distributes more than 20 of the
world’s most recognised auto parts brands, including
Anco wiper blades, Champion spark plugs, Moog
chassis parts and Wagner brake products.
“Th e Board is pleased to welcome Mike to
Federal-Mogul and we look forward to his
strong leadership in establishing an independent
aftermarket division that leverages the company’s
premium products and leading brands to drive
growth and strong customer loyalty,” said Chairman
of Federal-Mogul’s Board of Directors, Carl
C Icahn.
Broderick joins Federal-Mogul after 20 years of
experience in the automotive aftermarket in positions
of increasing responsibility at two of the world’s largest
aftermarket parts and service products distributors.
He was most recently president of Carquest, a leading
automotive aftermarket distributor. Prior to joining
Carquest, Broderick held senior executive sales and
operations positions during his sixteen-year tenure at
AutoZone, Incorporated.
“On behalf of the Federal-Mogul organisation
we congratulate and welcome Mike and look
forward to working with him to strengthen Federal-
Mogul’s position as a preferred supplier to the global
independent aftermarket,” said CEO of Federal-
Mogul’s OE Division, Rainer Jueckstock.
Federal-Mogul elects Michael T Broderick CEO, Global Aftermarket Division
JULY 2012 AFTERMARKET 57
GLOBAL
ACCORDING to a new report
published recently by The Smith Institute,
commissioned by the Society of Motor
Manufacturers and Traders (SMMT),
the growth of automotive supply chain
companies is being constrained by
restricted access to finance.
The Smith Institute Report was
launched at an event in central London
attended by the representatives from
banking and automotive sectors,
government officials and industry
stakeholders.
Offering insight into the relationship
between the domestic supply base and the
availability of suitable finance products,
the report represents the views of over 80
automotive firms operating at every level
of the supply chain, as well a range of
financial and lending institutions. The
findings of the report draw upon
comprehensive survey results and detailed
case studies compiled from one-to-one
interviews with owners and senior
managers of automotive firms, including
three UK-based vehicle manufacturers
and financial experts from some of the
largest business banks in the UK.
“With over £5.6 billion pledged to the
UK during the last 18 months, there is a
‘window of opportunity’ to strengthen
the UK supply chain, creating jobs and
prosperity for the long-term,” said
SMMT Chief Executive, Paul Everitt.
“A lack of expertise within the finance
sector is holding back growth in the UK
automotive industry. Vital opportunities
for companies to grow and develop their
businesses are being hampered, because
banks have not responded quickly enough
to the need for local knowledge and
sector expertise. There is a unique
opportunity to re-build manufacturing
capability and capacity in the UK, but it
requires industry, finance and government
to shift gear and ensure growth businesses
get the financial support they need.”
Companies reported that many
financial institutions remained wary of
the industry as a lending opportunity,
despite the UK manufacturing sector
performing strongly, exports achieving
record levels and recently pledged
investment confirming the long-term
plans to base operations in the country.
Building on a separate Smith Institute
report released last year, the study
highlights how improved dialogue
between automotive companies and
financial institutions could help to boost
economic growth and rebalance the
economy, if the two sectors work
together to address the type of finance
offered to businesses. Identifying SMEs
in particular, the report reveals how
smaller companies find it difficult to
target banks for their lending needs as
many institutions were unclear about the
key sectors they support and often
decisions take far too long.
The recommended cross-industry
‘Tooling for Growth Taskforce’ would form
the two-way relationship that is needed to
drive progress in the sector. The taskforce
would consist of banks and supplier
companies representing all tiers of the
supply chain (including OEMs), providing
a platform to explore more innovative
solutions to funding growth, specifically for
SMEs in relation to finance packages for
tooling-up facilities to meet demand.
Finance crunch holds back automotive supply chain growth
With over £5.6 billion
pledged to the UK during
the last 18 months,
there is a ‘window
of opportunity’ to
strengthen the UK supply
chain, creating jobs and
prosperity for the long-
term—Paul Everitt, SMMT
Chief Executive
A lack of understanding of the
automotive sector, within the
banks, particularly at a local level
and in regions with a number of
automotive companies in operation.
Funding gaps due to how banks
evaluate the total assets owned by a
company resulting in suppliers
often missing out on the full
amount of funding applied for,
specifically in relation to finance
tooling and capital equipment.
Securing finance for tooling
development costs due to a focus on
the residual value of the machine
tool over the long-term asset value
it will produce.
Reluctance of SMEs, particularly
the 37 percent of which, that are
family run, to seek external equity
over internal cash f low and
loan financing.
Favourable payment terms offered
by vehicle manufacturers to supply
companies are often not reflected
further down the chain.
Factors That Have Impeded Growth
58 AFTERMARKET JULY 2012
GLOBAL
THE start of 2012 has seen Honda
(UK) develop its retail network; both
expanding with existing franchisees and
recruiting several new franchise
partners. These additions across the
pan-brand business illustrate confidence
in the Honda brand, with investment
being made in the long-term future of
its dealer networks.
Developments in the car business
include Gilder Honda completing the
acquisition of the Chesterfield
dealership, to operate alongside the
Sheffield and Rotherham businesses
bought in 2011. North Wales Honda
now operates the Honda brand in
Llandudno, whilst Norton Way Motors,
who also own Chiswick Honda, have
opened the doors on a brand new
dealership in Wimbledon Park,
previously an area without Honda car
representation. Other investments
within the car division include Harratts
of Wakefield and Cloverleaf in
Bracknell, both of which, have recently
moved to newly built state-of-the-art
premises.
Three new franchises have opened
in the motorcycle dealer network in
recent months, and with a further
three set to open in early summer, this
is an indication of continuing strength
of the motorcycle sector. Smiths
Honda is now open for business in
Chester, whilst Blade Motorcycles
have begun trading in Swindon. In
Plymouth GT Motorcycles has
reopened at its established destination
dealership on Elburton Road. These
new additions to the motorcycle dealer
network will further help Honda
strengthen its number one position in
the market.
The Power Equipment Division is
experiencing continued growth as
businesses look to expand with Honda
in anticipation of peak season
approaching for all four product areas.
Russell Gas & Mower Centre
has taken on the Lawn & Garden
franchise in Edinburgh, while Ernest
Doe & Sons Ltd has expanded
representation to their premises in
Albourne. Other openings in Lawn &
Garden include Burnside Garden
Machinery in Glasgow, and Balgownie
Ltd in Inverurie. In addition to L&G,
AM Phillip (Agritech) Ltd has taken
on the Energy franchise for
Fraserburgh.
Mark Weatherhead Ltd now holds
the ATV franchise in Royston, likewise
Wilsons of Rathkenny Ltd in Ballymena.
Marine Division sees Motortech
Marine Engineering gaining the
franchise for Portsmouth, Rock Marine
Services take the franchise in
Wadebridge and a boat builder
partnership has been established with
Devon based Seaswift Boats, these
changes greatly improve national
coverage.
Honda (UK)’s Head of Dealer
Development, Nick Campolucci
commented, “The continued investment
into Honda franchises by a variety of
existing and new partners illustrates that
despite challenging economic
conditions, businesses have the
confidence to invest in Honda.
“With an all new Civic recently
launched and new CR-V to follow later
this year, 2012 sees two key models in
our car product line-up refreshed.
Similarly, motorcycles has seen seven
new 2012 models launched, with
several more planned throughout
the year. These new products, along
with our commitment to dealer
commercial training, will maintain
Honda’s place as motorcycle market
leader.
“Our Power Equipment division also
continues to introduce new products to
their four market areas. This, when
combined with a strategy to support
dealers through stronger retail
promotions, has been exceptionally well
received by the dealer network and our
customers.”
New Honda dealers show higher brand confidence
Three franchises have
opened in the dealer net-
work recently, and with a
further three set to open
soon, this is an indication
of continuing strength of
the motorcycle sector
The continued investment
into Honda franchises by
existing and new partners
illustrates that businesses
have the confidence to
invest in Honda
JULY 2012 AFTERMARKET 59
GLOBAL
GLOBAL manufactures and supplier
of a range of innovative solutions,
Federal-Mogul has developed a patented
dual-material cylinder liner technology
to help reduce bore distortion and
improve function in the latest generation
of lighter, highly-loaded gasoline
engines. The Hybrid Liner technology
provides reliable, cost-effective, long-
term performance while reducing
engine oil consumption, especially in
high-output aluminium engines with
small interbore bridges and weight
optimised designs.
The hybrid liner by Federal-Mogul
integrates the liner into the aluminium
block casting more effectively than
alternative technologies, both
structurally and thermally. It comprises
a conventional cast iron sleeve with an
aluminium coating applied to the exterior
through a proprietary process. The cast
iron sleeve provides good tribological
properties and is compatible with cost-
effective ring packs.
“Federal-Mogul is helping engine
manufacturers to increase the power
output and durability of smaller engines,
supporting them in a key area of their
global CO2 reduction strategies,” said
Federal-Mogul Vice President for
Technology and Innovation, Powertrain
Energy, Gian Maria Olivetti. “Cylinder
bore distortion is one of the main factors
limiting increases in power and torque
outputs, particularly in lightweight
aluminium cylinder blocks. Our patented
Hybrid Liner increases the strength and
stiffness of the combined block and liner
assembly, allowing significant weight
reduction without compromising engine
performance and durability.”
AdvantagesThe outer surface of the liner is
manufactured to provide a surface
topography that is conducive to
mechanical interlocking with the
aluminium block material. The liner
coating is an AlSi12 alloy with a melting
point below that of the aluminium engine
block, which provides outstanding
intermetallic bonding between the
surfaces of the two materials. To meet
the cost and robustness requirements of
series production, the coating is applied
in a process that uses advanced wire arc
thermal spray technology to ensure that
coverage, thickness and bonding strength
are uniform around the complete
height and circumference of each liner.
The coating surface roughness is also
controlled, to provide undercuts and
micro-porosities so that an extremely
strong, intermetallic transition zone is
formed between the coating and the
block casting material.
“Compared to alternative
technologies, the Hybrid Liner reduces
bore distortion in a running engine by
two-thirds,” said Olivetti. “Maximum
second order bore distortion can be as
low as 11 percent of that experienced by
corresponding cast-in liners, while the
cylindrical distortion under operating
loads is up to three times better. As a
result, oil consumption is reduced by up
to 40 percent.”
The company’s Hybrid Liner also
results in up to 30 percent higher heat
transfer rates, reducing the cylinder
wall temperature by up to 40°C (104°F)
compared to alternative designs.
Dynamic strength increases as well; in
a cyclic pulsing pressure test, the Hybrid
Liner showed no failure at pressures of
up to 200 bar, whereas a standard liner
block design cracked at 100 bar.
“The Hybrid Liner also allows engine
manufacturers to improve packaging by
reducing the distance between adjacent
cylinders; pressure die-cast engine
blocks with Hybrid Liners can have
a material wall thickness of just three
mm between the bores,” Olivetti added.
“If a water channel is drilled between two
cylinders, the Hybrid Liner technology
limits the formation of cracks, allowing
coolant to penetrate only as far as the
liner coating. Conventional liners can
allow water to seep down the joint
between liner and casting, reaching
the crankcase and con-taminating the
lubricating oil.”
Federal-Mogul’s Hybrid Liner is
produced at its Powertrain Energy
manufacturing facility in Friedberg,
Germany. The technology was a
finalist in the 2012 Automotive News
Pace Awards.
Federal Mogul green patented tech boosts engine performance
Federal-Mogul is helping
engine manufacturers
to increase the power
output and durability of
smaller engines, support-
ing them in a key area of
their global CO2 reduction
strategies—Gian Maria
Olivetti, Vice President
for Technology and Inno-
vation, Powertrain En-
ergy, Federal-Mogul
PRODUCTS
60 AFTERMARKET JULY 2012
Alcohol Detection DevicesTHE alcohol detection sensor is a device that is fi tted into a car along with micro vehicle black box (VBB). Th e driver, after turning on the ignition, is required to blow into the sensor, which detects the presence of alcohol in his breath. If the level of alcohol exceeds the permitted limit, the system sends an SMS alert to the authorised person’s mobile phone and stops the vehicle. Th e car can only be restarted via an SMS from the authorised person. Although accidents caused due to drunk driving cannot be completely stopped, a mechanism such as the alcohol detection sensor can defi nitely help in curbing the number of drunk driving accidents.
Micro Technologies (India) LtdNavi Mumbai - MaharashtraTel: 022-27686687
Mob: 09892560798
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.microtechnologies.net
Vehicle Security SystemsTHE crux of Micro VBB lies in the various sensors installed in the car. Th e moment there is an unauthorised activity in the vehicle, the owner receives an SMS alert or an email on his mobile phone. Micro VBB is simple to operate and easy to use. Th e system can also be used to ward off intruders from the car as it detects unauthorised intrusions, communicates with the owner conveniently, tracks the car wherever it goes, and immobilises it with a simple SMS. It is a security and messaging device that detects any forcible intrusions in the vehicle and communicates the same to the owner. Moreover, it lets the user take control of his vehicle from anywhere in the world using a simple SMS from his mobile.
Micro Technologies (India) LtdNavi Mumbai - MaharashtraTel: 022-27686687
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.microtechnologies.net
Breath Analysers with PrinterBREATH alcohol analyser detects alcohol in the breath and gives an audio-visual indication. It has a three-status technology, which includes bright graphic display, easy & quick testing, reading latching, non-
volatile memory, password protected critical menu settings, subject sample blow indicator, print readings with data & time, user selectable multiple number of prints for evidential record documentation etc. Th e instrument is housed in a robust plastic enclosure.
Subtronics (India) Pvt Ltd, Mumbai - MaharashtraTel: 022-2422 4461
Mob: 09448437845
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.subtronicsindia.com
Hydraulic CranesTHE truck-mounted hydraulic cranes (model Hydra-825) superstructure frames fabricated from high tensile steel plates and
sections with mechanical superstructure lock operated from cab. Th e three-section fully synchronised fully telescoping box section boom is fabricated from high strength low alloy steel plates with internal and external welding. Boom derricking has single double acting hydraulic ram mounted on a large diameter bushes.
Til Ltd, Kolkata - West BengalTel: +91-033-25531352, Mob: 09833811406
Email: [email protected], Website: www.tilindia.in
Chain HoistsTHESE stainless steel chain hoists are made of SS304 and SS316 series stainless steel. Th e clean room hoist products arewell-suited for lifting applications in wash-down, environmentally controlled and corrosive
processing environments. Th ese are available in standard capacities up to two MT and feature sealed gearing, foodgrade lubrication and stainless steel hooks.
David Round, Inc Ohio - USA
Tel: +1-330-6561600
Email: [email protected], Website: www.davidround.com
PRODUCTS
JULY 2012 AFTERMARKET 61
Wheel LoadersTHE wheel loader has payload capacity of 750 kg and transmission of heavy-duty sliding mesh with 6 forward and 2 reverse speeds. Th is wheel loader comes with hydraulic brakes provided on the front wheels and mechanical brakes on the rear wheels. Some of the technical specifi cationsinclude: bucket size six-cm, maximum height 4.1 mtr, dump height 2.68 mtr, top speed 29 kmph, engine of Simpson’s S433, four cylinder, water-cooled, diesel enginewith rated power of 49 BHP @ 2,200 RPM, hydrostatically operated steering wheels with 4.7 mtr turning radius, hydraulic system tandem pump with two/three spools control valve, electrical system 12 V, negative earth with a single heavy-duty battery, optional buckets of 0.25 cu mtr to.75 cu mtr capacity four-in-one multi-purpose bucket, and operating weight of 5,500 kg.
Action Construction Equipment LtdNew DelhiTel: 011-40549900, Mob: 09967047733
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.ace-cranes.com
PRODUCTS
62 AFTERMARKET JULY 2012
Angle Polishers FEIN ang le polishers WPO 14–15 XE always start with the lowest speed of 200 RPM, virtually eliminating any polish splashes. Th is also prevents uncontrolled acceleration and holograms developing onsensitive paints as a result. A polishing set for all outside refurbishing applications on vehicles. Fresh paintwork canalso be given a perfect fi nish. Th e set can be used with all Fein angle polishers. Th e Fein angle polisher’s two-stage gear reduction delivers a maximum torque, which in turn ensures that the set speed is maintained, even when high contact pressure is applied. Th ere are the extensive accessories, suchas those included in the Fein paint refurbishing andfi nishing set. Th ese deliver the perfect fi nish in automotive applications—and are tailored to the corresponding paint requirements.
Fein Power Tools India Pvt Ltd Chennai - Tamil NaduTel: 044-43578680
Mob: 09825063597
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.fein.in
Automotive PartsTHESE automotive parts enhance the efficiency of automobiles. The automobile parts are precisely designed and engineered in order to ensure high durability and strength. Th e range comprises gears, crack shafts, cross, shifterforks, and clutch collars. High durability, excellent performance and low maintenance of the range are someof their features.
AhujasonsNew DelhiTel: 011-23943349
Mob: 09990469999
Email: [email protected]
Website: No website
Automotive BatteriesA wide range of automotive batteries are off ered. Th e range of these automotive batteries consistsof Tata greenbatteries, Exide green batteries and Amaron green batteries. Th ese batteries are widely used in automobiles, such as cars, jeeps, tractors,
two-wheelers, etc. Th e automotive batteries are availablein diff erent sizes and shapes as per the diverse requirements of clients.
Bhatia Battery House Ghaziabad - Uttar PradeshTel: 0120-4337837
Mob: 09212430899
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.transworld-compressor.com
Piston CompressorsTHE RCP series of piston compressor is factory-built and tested for highest reliability of operation.Th is is designed for ease of manoeuvring. Th e compressor is useful for intermittent
operations for wide range of applications.It consists of two-7.5 hp. Model RCP-290 has twp hp,230 V/50 Hz, bar 10 G, nine cfm, 90 ltr, etc; and comes in dimensions of 1,000 mm x 410 mm x 820 mm. It weighs67 kg.
Chicago PneumaticThane - MaharashtraTel: 022-3998 2731, 9833489164
Mob: 09967047733
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.cp.com
PRODUCTS
JULY 2012 AFTERMARKET 63
Gas converter kitsTHESE LPG gas kits are offered for all makes of motorcycles, such as Rajdoot, Bullet, Honda, Yamaha, Suzuki, Boxer, Pulsar, Freedom Caliber, etc. Th is retro fitment system is simple and quick to install on old/new motorcycles. Motorcycles fi tted with these revolutionary gas systems enjoy fuel saving up to 70 per cent, with no pollution and reduced maintenance cost. Unlike conventional car LPG kits, which are high-pressure kits, Klockner gas kits work on low pressure, hence are 100 per cent safe and specially designed for 2-stroke and 4-stroke motorcycle engines.
Gas Tech Electronic Products (P) LtdDehradun - UttaranchalTel: 011-267 2540
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.gastechproducts.com
Automobile fusesTHE Maxi series automobile fuses are available in a higher range of amperage rating of 20 A to 80 A in 32 V AC/DC. These fuses are physically larger
in size as compared to other ATO and Mini series automobile fuses. Colour code is providedin each fuse for easy ampere identifi cation. Larger fusesare widely used in automobile circuits for protection of wiring harness by replacing the fusible wire or fusiblelink, which is often a plain piece of small wire. Th e ATO series fuses are suitable for automobiles, trucks; whereasthe Mini series fuses are suitable for buses, cars, etc.
Sahil InternationalNew DelhiTel: 011-2246 4894
Mob: 9899153952
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.sahil-india.com
PRODUCTS
64 AFTERMARKET JULY 2012
Rubber Auto PartsA wide range of specially fabricated automotive parts are off ered in compliance with quality standards. Th ese automotive parts are specially manufactured using quality materials. Also off ered are automotive components, rubber auto components, auto mould parts, automotive rubber parts, automotive parts & components, etc.
Genext Auto IndustriesDist Buldana - MaharashtraTel: 0726-263140, Mob: 09822271701
Email: genext_2007@rediff mail.com
Website: www.genextindustries.com
Pneumatic VibratorsTHE model TV-7200 turbine-type pneumatic vibrator is developed for material handling. Th is vibrator operates in any position. It is used to facilitate parts feeding in trays in the automotive industry, supply hoppers and chutes of chemicals and plastics production and in packing lines. Th e pneumatic vibrator is also used in screening, separating and sizing of fi ne and coarse powdered materials. In short, dislodge stubborn materials from hoppers or trays. Normal working pressure is six kg/cm².
San Air ToolsThane - MaharashtraTel: 022-2534 1981,09819747122
Email: [email protected], Website: www.sanairtools.com
Hydraulic OilsJaybrol hydraulic oil is anti-wear, R&O type and HLP type. Th is oil is blended from high viscosity index base stocks containing anti-rust, anti-wear, anti-oxidant and anti-foam additives. Th e oil has good chemical stability and good demulsibility. Th e oil is recommended for use in hydraulic system, circulation system, machine tools, enclosed gearbox, compressor circulating oiling system, for industrial and automotive equipment. Th e hydraulic oil meets BIS:10522-1983, BIS:11656-1986 and BIS:3098-1988 specifi cations.
Jay Bharat Lubricants (I) Pvt LtdMumbai - MaharashtraTel: 022-2529 9990
Email: offi [email protected], Website: www.jaylube.com
Tyre ChangersTh e side swinging mounting arm of the tyre changer enables users to install it near the wall occupying very less space. Specially designed bead breaker handles rims very gently and safely. Features include suitable for car and LCV tyres, side swing mounting arm, pneumatic twin cylinders for fi rm clamping, four-jaw self-centering chuck, alloy wheel plastic protector, bead breaking by pneumatically operated cylinders, clockwise and anti-clockwise rotation of turn table using electric motor, built-in FRLs, and motorcycle adopter (optional).
Manatec Electronics Pvt LtdPuducherryTel: 0413-2248926
Mob: 09344643104
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.manatec.net
Timing Belt DrivesTHESE belt drives are designed and manufactured with matching pulleys as per international standards. Th e timing belt drives operate in applications requiring positive, non-
slip power transmission. Precision moulded belt teeth are designed to enter and leave the matting grooves on the pulleys in a smooth manner with low friction.
Kwedos Belt Drives Pvt LtdAhmedabad - Gujarat
Tel: 079-25507367, Mob: 09925111749
Email: [email protected], Website: www.kwedospulleys.com
Breath AnalysersBREATH alcohol analyser is used to check for drunkenness of drivers before driving and avoiding disasters. It can be charged using the car cigarette lighter socket available in the car. It gives an audio alarm along with visual fl ashing on alcohol detection. It has features like 10 hours of continuous operation, low battery indication, car
charging confi rmation light, fl ashing alarm etc.
Subtronics (India) Pvt LtdMumbai - MaharashtraTel: 022-2422 4461, Mob: 09821606439
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.subtronicsindia.com
PRODUCTS
JULY 2012 AFTERMARKET 65
The information published in this section is as per the details furnished by the respective manufacturer/
distributor. In any case, it does not represent the views of
Low-Emission TapesTHE LE-series (Low Emission), high-performance adhesive tapes meet the requirements for low emission values. Th ese tapes
fulfi ll VDA 275, VDA 200, DIN 75201A ISO 6452, DIN 75201B ISO 6452, solvent-free pure acrylic adhesive, free from resins & plasticisers, etc. Th e tapes are available with a variety of diff erent carrier systems.
Lohmann Adhesive Tapes India Pvt Ltd Pune - Maharashtra
Tel: 020-30220899
Mob: 09962547906
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.lohmann-tapes.com
Precision BearingsTHE super precision bearing is used for machine tools spindle. Machine tool application require superb performance in terms of running, rigidity, stability, noise level, speed and temperature stability. Running accuracy class P4 and angular contact ball bearing with phenolic cage. Th e high-precision angular contact bearings, double row cylindrical roller bearings and axial ball bearings aredesigned to satisfy these demanding requirements by machine tools. Angular contact ball bearings come in series of metric 71800, 71900, 7000, 7200 and 7300; and double row cylindrical roller ball bearings come in series of metric NN 3000 andNNU 4900.
Austin Engineering Company LtdJabalpur - Gujarat
Tel: 02873-252223
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.aec-bearings.com
Fire Alarm Control PanelMULTI-PROTOCOL intelligent fi re alarm control panel (model ZX1e) is designed and constructed around proven and reliable microprocessor technology. This simple approach has produced a modular, scaleable fi re alarm platform suitable for protecting all types of premises. Th e fi re alarm control panel supports a totalof fi ve industry-leading protocols, allowing fi re detectiondevices to be independently selected based on performance or aesthetic appeal. Th e ZX series control panel seamlessly integrates with Apollo (Xplorer, XP95 and Discovery), Hochiki ESP, Nittan, Morley-IAS and system sensor detection device protocols.
Security VisionMumbai - Maharashtra
Tel: 022-24322727
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.securityvision.com
LED Destination SignsTHE LED destination signs are used for public transit. Th ere are no limits to the readability of LEDs both from the side and from the bottom. Th e bus front signs are readable as it gets closer to the stop and the side sign is readable when
people are getting on the bus. Readability is optimised, thanks to the increase of contrast, due to the reduction of the refl ected light. Bus destination signs are readable in all light conditions. Th e auto-adjustment of the LED brightness, based on the levels of the surrounding ambient light environment, guarantees power consumption reduction while maintaining the readability of information at optimal contrast levels.
B R ElectronicsChennai - Tamil Nadu
Tel: 044-22456925
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.brimdisplays.com
66 AFTERMARKET JULY 2012
LIST OF PRODUCTS & ADVERTISERS’
Pg No. Advertiser ..............................................Tel ................................E-mail ........................................................Website
8 ..........ADEA ..................................................... . ............................................................................................................ www.adea.in
23 ..........Ask Me ............................................................... +91-35555555 ...................... twitter.com/AskMe_35555555 ...........................www.facebook.com/AskMe.infomedia18
11 ........Bosch Limited......................................... +91-80-22999228 ............................................................................... www.boschindia.com
19 ........C E Infosystem ....................................... +91-11-46009999 [email protected] ............................... www.mapmyindia.com
4 ..........Confederation Of Indian Industry ........ +91-124-4014060 [email protected]..................................... www.jetfi ndia.in
6 ..........Engineering Expo .................................. +91-09819552270 [email protected] ........................... www.engg-expo.com
17 ........Federal Mogul......................................... +91-124-4784530 [email protected] ..... www.federalmogul.com
13 ........Fiem Industries Ltd ................................ +91-9991702453 ............s.narayanan@fi emindustries.com ............... www.fi emindustries.com
32 ........Icon Autocraft ......................................... +91-9873337373 [email protected] .............................. www.iconautocraft.com
63 ........Kyb Asia Co Ltd ..................................... +91-9871687888 [email protected] ......................................... www.kyba.co.th
BIC .....Litel Infrared Systems Pvt Ltd ..............+91-20-66300636 [email protected] .......................................... www.litelir.com
FIC .....Lubrizol Advanced Materials India P ...+91-22-66027800 [email protected] ..................... www.lubrizol.com
61 ........Oil Lube Systems .................................... +91-129-2430786 [email protected]
61 ........Puja Fluid Seals Pvt Ltd......................... +91-20-27112016 [email protected] .................................... www.pujaseals.com
3 ..........Venza Automotive India Pvt Ltd ........... +91-422-4223246 [email protected] ........................ www.venzaautomotive.com
BC ......Yamazaki Mazak India Pvt Ltd ............. +91-2137-668800 [email protected] ........... www.mazak.com
� Our consistent advertisers
Abs sensor cable/grommet ..................................................................FICAlcohol detection device ........................................................................60Alternatives ............................................................................................11Angle polishers .......................................................................................62Automobile fuses ....................................................................................63Automotive batteries ..............................................................................62Automotive dealership excellence awards ................................................8Automotive lighting ...............................................................................13Automotive parts ....................................................................................62Batteries ..................................................................................................11Body shop equipments .............................................................................3Brake pads ..............................................................................................11Breath analyser .......................................................................................60Breath analyser with printer...................................................................60Car pad ...................................................................................................19Chain hoists ............................................................................................64Clutch plates & cover assemblies ...........................................................11CNC/VMC machines ......................................................................... BCDust cover ............................................................................................FICExhibition - Automach 2013 ...................................................................4Exhibition- Engineering Expo ................................................................6Filter cleaning unit .................................................................................61Filters ......................................................................................................11Fire alarm control panel ........................................................................65Fluid seals ...............................................................................................61Fuel bowl .............................................................................................FICGarage equipments ................................................................................32Gas converter kits ...................................................................................63Gasoline systems ....................................................................................11Gear pumps ............................................................................................11Go-jack ...................................................................................................61Heating solutions ................................................................................BICHeavy duty bike lift ................................................................................61Horns ......................................................................................................11Hydraulic cranes .....................................................................................60Hydraulic oils .........................................................................................64Hydraulic parking lift ............................................................................61
Hydraulic press .......................................................................................61In-dash Navi-tainment systems .............................................................19Instant drying & curing technology for water based colour ...............BICLaptop trolley .........................................................................................61LED destination signs ...........................................................................65Lighting ..................................................................................................11Low-emission tapes ................................................................................65Lubricants ...............................................................................................11Lubrication equipments ...........................................................................3Mobile service van ..................................................................................61O’ rings ...................................................................................................61Paint protection fi lm ...........................................................................FICPaint shop equipments .............................................................................3Parts washer ............................................................................................61Piston compressor ...................................................................................62Pistons ....................................................................................................17Pneumatic vibrator .................................................................................64Portable navigators .................................................................................19Precision bearings ..................................................................................65Relays ......................................................................................................11Rubber auto parts ...................................................................................64Sealing ....................................................................................................61Shift lever screen .................................................................................FICSocker observers .....................................................................................63Spark plug ...............................................................................................11Starter motor ..........................................................................................11Timing belt drives ..................................................................................64Tool trolley .............................................................................................61Transmission jack ...................................................................................61Tyre changer ...........................................................................................64Vehicle lifting equipments .......................................................................3Vehicle mover .........................................................................................61Vehicle security system ..........................................................................60Waste oil disposer ..................................................................................61Wheel loader ..........................................................................................61Wiper blades ...........................................................................................11
FIC : Front Inside Cover BIC : Back Inside Cover BC: Back cover