4-1 technology – impact on our lives information technology– processes and applications that...

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4-1 Technology – Impact on Our Lives Information technology– processes and applications that create new methods to solve problems, perform tasks, and manage communication.

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4-1

Technology – Impact on Our Lives

Information technology– processes and applications that create new methods to solve problems, perform tasks, and manage communication.

4-2

The Impact of Technology

Technology – the application of knowledge, including the processes and procedures to solve problems, perform tasks, and create new methods to obtain desired outcomes

4-3

Technology – Impact on Our Lives

•Improved global access•Faster productivity growth•Improved efficiency•Reduced costs

Technology has improved business effectiveness and reach

4-4

Managing Information

Data – numerical or verbal descriptions related to statistics or other items that have not been analyzed or summarized

Data, knowledge, & information

4-5

Managing Information

Knowledge – an understanding of data gained through study or experience.

Data, knowledge, & Information

4-6

Managing Information

Information – meaningful and useful interpretation of data and knowledge that can be used in making decisions.

Data, knowledge, & Information

4-7

Management Information Systems

Management information system (MIS) – used for organizing and transmitting data into information that can be used for decision making.

Information is a major business resource. It is an asset to be developed and distributed to managers.

4-8

Management Information Systems

•Breaks down time and location barriers•Global information access•Anytime, anywhere with wireless

Management Information System (MIS)

4-9

Management Information Systems

MIS & Data Collection

•Collect data•Store data•Update data•Process and present information

4-10

Management Information Systems

Database -- A collection of data stored in one place and accessible throughout the network.

4-11

The Internet

Internet – Global information system than links many computer networks together.

4-12

The Internet

World Wide Web – a collection of interconnected Web sites or pages of text, graphics, audio, and video within the Internet.

4-13

The Internet

Intranet– a network of computers similar to the Internet that is available only to people inside an organization.

4-14

The Internet

Extranet– a network of computers that permits selected companies and other organizations to access the same information and may allow collaboration and communication about the information.

4-15

E-Business

E-Business – carrying out the goals of business through utilization of the internet.

E-business has the same goal as traditional business.

4-16

E-Business

•Business-to-Business (B2B)•Business-to-Consumer (B2C)•Consumer-to-Consumer (C2C)

E-business models

4-17

E-Business

B2B– use of the Internet for transactions and communications between organizations.

•Cisco Systems•Ford Motor Company•General Motors•IBM•Procter & Gamble

Business-to-Business (B2B)

4-18

E-Business

B2C– delivery of products and services directly to individual consumers through the Internet (e-tailers).

•Dell Computer•MapQuest•Travelocity.com•Expedia

Business-to-Consumer (B2C)

4-19

E-Business

C2C– market in which consumers market goods and services to each other through the Internet.

•eBay

Consumer-to-Consumer (C2C)

4-20

E-Business

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4-21

Customer Relationship Management

•CRM – focuses on using information about customers to crate strategies that develop and sustain desirable long-term customer relationships.

CRM

4-22

Customer Relationship Management

•Developing long-term customer relationships•Building satisfying relationships•Provide the best product solution for customers

4-23

Legal and Social Issues

•Privacy•Consumer tracking via Internet purchases•Data gathering via “cookies”

Privacy, identity theft, & intellectual property

4-24

Legal and Social Issues

•Spam – unsolicited commercial e-mail.

Privacy, identity theft, & intellectual property

4-25

Legal and Social Issues

Spam Volume by Country

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Legal and Social Issues

•Identity Theft – criminals obtain personal information allowing them to impersonate others in order to use their credit to obtain financial accounts and make purchases.

•258,427 cases reported in 2007

Privacy, identity theft, & intellectual property

4-27

Legal and Social Issues

Intellectual Property & Copyrights– protecting rights to property including:

•Songs•Movies•Books•Software•Ideas, creative materials

Privacy, identity theft, & intellectual property