3.2 timberlake · kayla brenner, mph/mpa candidate university of wisconsin population health...
TRANSCRIPT
5/11/2014
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WISCONSIN’S SHARED HEALTH PRIORITIES
Karen Timberlake, Director
Kayla Brenner, MPH/MPA Candidate
University of Wisconsin Population Health Institute
May 14, 2014
SETTING THE STAGE
� Current sources of health priorities
� “New” opportunities – ACA and community benefit
� Our scan of hospital CHNAs and local health department
CHIPs – what did we do?
� What did we find?
� What does it mean, and what’s next?
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HEALTHIEST WISCONSIN 2020
� Goals
� Improve health across the life span
� Eliminate health disparities and achieve health equity
� 23 focus areas to be addressed by the public health system
partners and Wisconsin communities over the decade from 2010
to 2020.
� New:
� Healthiest Wisconsin 2020 Baseline and Health Disparities
Report
Wisconsin Department of Health Services
http://www.dhs.wisconsin.gov/hw2020/index.htmWisconsin Department of Health Services
January 2014 P-00522B
Healthiest Wisconsin 2020 Baseline
and Health Disparities Report
An Introduction to the Report
http://www.dhs.wisconsin.gov/hw2020/hw2020baselinereport.htm
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LOCAL HEALTH DEPARTMENTS
� Since 1993, LHDs have been
required to conduct
Community Health
Assessment’s (CHAs) &
Community Health
Improvement Plans (CHIPs)
every three years
� Wisconsin State Statutes
Chapter 251.05
COMMUNITY BENEFIT AND THE ACA
� Tax-exempt hospitals must report their community benefits annually
to IRS on Form 990, Schedule H
� Under the ACA, 501(c)(3) hospital organizations are required to:
� Conduct a community health needs assessment (CHNA) and adopt an
implementation strategy at least once every three years
� Hospital CHNA must be posted on-line
� No requirement for Implementation plan to be on line
� Financial penalties for failure to meet the CHNA requirements
CREATE SYNERGY TO MAXIMIZE IMPACT
� Barriers to Alignment
� Planning timetables -
� 3 year process for hospitals
� 5 year process for LHDs
� Planning together?
� Lack of awareness of what other organizations are doing to address their communities priority areas
� Opportunities to Align Planning and Implementation Efforts
� CHIPP infrastructure improvement project
� UWPHI scan of most recent CHNAs and CHIPPs
STARTED WITH DATA COLLECTION
� Collected both hospital and LHD CHNA’s
� Coded all plans by priority area to analyze common priorities
� Eight top themes emerged and overlapped between hospital and
LHD plans
� Collected LHD CHIPs and hospital implementation plans
� Based on the top eight priority areas, then gathered strategies and
tactics relevant to each priority area
� Only strategies and interventions that pertained to the top 8
priorities were collected
PRELIMINARY FINDINGS
Wisconsin’s Shared Health Priorities (Alphabetical)
1) Access to care
2) Alcohol Use
3) Drug Abuse (Prescription and Illicit Drugs)
4) Mental Health
5) Nutrition
6) Obesity
7) Physical Activity
8) Tobacco
Karen, can we insert
that picture of the
cheesehead with
beer and a brat on it?
I couldn’t find it….
BROAD THEMES
� Substance abuse
� Broken down into excessive alcohol use and prescription/illicit drug abuse categories
� Access to Care
� Includes acute/primary, behavioral health, and dental
� Obesity
� Separate category even if physical activity and nutrition priorities were also listed
� Chronic disease management, prevention and wellness
� Broken down by specific priority area since most of the top eight priorities were found under this category
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ASSUMPTIONS
� Some implementation strategies targeted more than one priority in
certain strategies. This is evident within implementation snapshots.
� Not all plans for hospitals and LHDs were included
� LHD
� Different timeframe for completion
� Any outdated plans were not included
� Hospital
� No IRS requirement to post Implementation plan on line
� Different fiscal year end dates
ALCOHOL: Iron County LHD
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ALCOHOL: Memorial Medical Center in Ashland MENTAL HEALTH
� From 2000 to 2010, suicide rates in Wisconsin increased by 26%
in males and by 21% in females.
� The greatest increases occurred among people ages 45-64.
� Females, Blacks, Hispanics, low-income people, Milwaukee
County residents, people who are obese, and smokers, report
higher rates of frequent mental distress.
� People with low household incomes and those with disabilities
had significantly higher rates of experiencing four or more
Adverse Childhood Experiences.
Healthiest Wisconsin 2020 Baseline and Health Disparities Report
MENTAL HEALTH: Wheaton Franciscan All Saints in
RacineMENTAL HEALTH: Burnett Medical Center in
Grantsburg
MENTAL HEALTH: Burnett Medical Center DRUG ABUSE
� Individuals who abuse drugs are more likely to engage in risky
behaviors that may result in motor vehicle accidents and fatalities,
employment problems, relationship problems, unplanned
pregnancies and sexually transmitted diseases, birth
abnormalities, child abuse, and crime.
� The abuse of illicit drugs, like heroin, cocaine, marijuana, and including the non-medical use of mood-altering prescribed drugs, inflicts harm upon individuals, families, and communities.
� Drug-related deaths involving heroin or other opioids increased
nearly four-fold during 2000-2011.
Healthiest Wisconsin 2020 Baseline and Health Disparities Report
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DRUG ABUSE: Langlade LHD
DRUG ABUSE: Langlade LHD
Continued…
DRUG ABUSE: Shawano Medical Center
DRUG ABUSE: Shawano Medical Center
ALCOHOL, MENTAL HEALTH & DRUGS: Beaver Dam Community Hospital
ALCOHOL, MENTAL HEALTH & DRUGS: Beaver Dam Community Hospital
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SOCIAL/ECONOMIC DETERMINANTS OF
HEALTH
24 LHDs and 20 hospitals prioritized social and economic determinants of health.
� Education
� Academic Achievement gap
� High school graduation rates
� Employment/Unemployment
� Community Safety
� Injury and Violence Prevention
� Violent Crime
� Youth safety/injury prevention
� Income
� Poverty/ Financial hardship
� Social Support
� Parenting
� Family/ high-risk families
SOCIAL/ECONOMIC DETERMINANTS: LHDs
� Injury and Violence
� Calumet County Health Department
� Greenfield Health Department
� La Crosse County Health Department
� Manitowoc County Health Department
� Menominee County Human Services
� Waukesha County Health Department
� Waushara County Health Department
� Unintentional Injuries
� Calumet County Health Department
� Jackson County Health & Human Services Dept.
� Lincoln County Health Department
� South Milwaukee Health Department
� Waushara County Health Department
SOCIAL/ECONOMIC DETERMINANTS : LHDs
� Domestic Violence
� Chippewa County Department of Public Health
� Greendale Health Department
� Youth Violence
� Langlade County Health Department
� Family/ High risk families
� Outagamie County Public Health Division
� Walworth County Health Department
� Healthy Homes
� Wauwatosa Health Department
� West Allis-West Milwaukee Health Department
� Injury Prevention
� Kenosha County Division of Health
SOCIAL/ECONOMIC DETERMINANTS : LHDs
� Socioeconomic Factors
� Clark County Health Department
� Crawford County Health Department
� Milwaukee City Health Department
� Support for well-being of children and families
� Eau Claire City/County Health Department
� Parent Education
� Jackson County Health & Human Services Dept.
� Juneau County Health Department
� High School Graduation Rates
� Appleton- Menasha- Neenah Health Department
� Kenosha County Division of Health
SOCIAL/ECONOMIC DETERMINANTS : HOSPITALS
� Parenting
� St Elizabeth Hospital
� Mile Bluff Medical Center
� St Nicholas Hospital
� Social Support
� Moundview Memorial Hospital and Clinics
� Academic Achievement Gap
� Ministry Saint Michaels Hospital
� Poverty
� Theda Clark Medical Center
� Shawano Medical Center
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SOCIAL/ECONOMIC DETERMINANTS : HOSPITALS
� Injury and Violence Prevention
� Appleton Medical Center
� Boscobel Area Health Care
� Aurora Medical Center in Grafton
� Monroe Clinic
� Theda Clark Medical Center
� Aurora Medical Center Summit
� Domestic Violence
� Ministry Good Samaritan Health Center
� Ministry Saint Clares Hospital
� Violent Crime
� Edgerton Hospital and Health Services
� Mercy Health System and Trauma Center
SOCIAL/ECONOMIC DETERMINANTS : HOSPITALS
� Employment
� Upland Hills Health
� Edgerton Hospital and Health Services
� Moundview Memorial Hospital and Clinics
� Mercy Health System and Trauma Center
� Ministry Saint Michaels Hospital
� Vernon Memorial Hospital
� Financial Hardship
� Edgerton Hospital and Health Services
� Youth Safety
� Aurora Medical Center in Grafton
� Aurora Medical Center Kenosha
� Youth Injury Prevention
� Aurora Medical Center-Washington County
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RESOURCES
� Healthiest Wisconsin 2020 Baseline and Health Disparities Report
� Baseline data by topic for the HW2020 focus areas, and documentation of health disparities in Wisconsin populations and communities.
� http://www.dhs.wisconsin.gov/hw2020/hw2020baselinereport.htm
� What Works for Health
� Continuous additions to policies and programs for health
� http://whatworksforhealth.wisc.edu
� County Health Rankings & Roadmaps
� Data, tools, strategies for change
� http://www.countyhealthrankings.org
� Wisconsin Guidebook on Improving the Health of Local Communities
� Assessment, Implementation and Evaluation resources
� http://www.walhdab.org/NewCHIPPResources.htm
http://www.walhdab.org/CHIPPInfrastructure.htm
DISCUSSION
� Questions and feedback highly encouraged!
� Questions down the road?
� Email Kayla: [email protected]
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Acknowledgements
� Bridget Catlin, PhD, Director, Mobilizing Action Toward Community
Health, UW PHI
� Thank you to the Wisconsin Partnership Program for its ongoing
support of Making Wisconsin the Healthiest State
THANK YOU, GOOD LUCK, AND
KEEP IN TOUCH