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    A World of Sustainable Ideas

    Edited by Cindy Kohtala and Carlo Vezzoli

    LeNS project funded by the Asia-Link Programme, EuropeAid, European Commission

    EUROPE A IDCO-OPERATION OFFICE

    This Work is Licensed under Creative Commons

    Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0For full details on the license, go to:

    http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0

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    The catalogue is also available atwww.lens.polimi.it

    The LeNS Award was organizedand managed by:

    Cindy Kohtala, Tatu Marttila, Aalto University,

    School of Art and Design, Department of Design,Helsinki, Finland

    Carlo Vezzoli, Fabrizio Ceschin, Politecnicodi Milano, INDACO Department, Milan, Italy

    Other LeNS partners cooperating with theorganization are:

    Jan Carel Diehl, Duygu Keskin, Marcel Crul,

    Delft University of Technology, Delft, TheNetherlands

    Amrit Srinivasan, Indian Institute of TechnologyDelhi, India

    Mary Jacob, Deepta Sateesh, Srishti Schoolof Art, Design and Technology, Bangalore, India

    Sompit Moi Fusakul, Praoranuj Ann Siridej,Pwinn Rujikietkhumjron, King Mongkuts

    Institute of Technology Ladkrabang, Faculty ofArchitecture, Department of Design, Bangkok,Thailand

    Cai Jun, Liu Xin, Liu Guanzhong, Academy ofArts and Design, Tsinghua University, Beijing,China

    Jury members:

    Danupop Chaisiri, King Mongkuts Instituteof Technology Ladkrabang, Bangkok, Thailand

    Jan Carel Diehl, Delft University of Technology,Delft, The Netherlands

    Wang Guosheng, Academy of Arts andDesign, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China

    Zuo Hengfeng, Academy of Arts and Design,Tsinghua University, Beijing, China

    Kirsi Niinimki, Aalto University, School of Artand Design, Department of Design, Helsinki,Finland

    Ravi Mokashi Punekar, Faculty of Design, IITGuwahati, India

    Yashas Shetty, Srishti School of Art, Designand Technology, Bangalore, India

    Amitoj Singh, Samsung, Delhi, IndiaRustam Vania, Srishti School of Art, Design

    and Technology, Bangalore, India

    Carlo Vezzoli, Politecnico di Milano University,Milan, Italy

    This catalogue is published under the CreativeCommons License:Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike.

    The paper in this publication is FSC Mixed Sources product group from well-managed forests and other controlled sources. Produced at a mill that iscertified with the ISO14001 environmental management standard, and certified to the EMAS environmental management standard (No FIN-000021).

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    Foreword and LeNS Student Design Competition 2

    LeNS Competition Themes: 4

    Sustainable Food Systems, Sustainable Mobility Systems and Sustainable Health/Well-being Systems

    Index of Projects 11

    The Winners

    Honourable Mentions 18

    Promising Concepts 38

    Images of the Pilot Courses 52

    CONTENTS

    A World of Sustainable Ideas

    the Learning Network on Sustainability

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    CONTENTS

    the Learning Network on Sustainability

    The sustainable system concepts presented inA

    WORLD OF SUSTAINABLE IDEAS are the winners

    and promising concepts of the LeNS Student Design

    Competition 2010. The student competition and

    Award is promoted and organized as part of the LeNS

    project, funded by the European Commission underthe Asia-Link Programme, which aims at the develop-

    ment and diffusion of design for sustainability in de-

    sign institutions.

    THE LENS PROJECT

    LeNS, the Learning Network on Sustainability, is an

    Asian-European multi-polar network for curricula de-velopment on design for sustainability focused on

    Product-Service System innovations. It is a three-year

    project (Dec 2007Dec 2010) funded by the European

    Commission (Asia-Link Programme, EuropeAid), in-

    volving seven design schools in Europe and Asia. The

    project scope is to promote a new generation of Asian

    and European designers capable of designing for sus-

    tainable Product-Service System innovation, through

    a new generation of design educators. The main out-

    put is the so-called Open Learning E-Package (OLEP)

    on Design for Sustainability (DfS). It is a web platform

    allowing interested teachers to download open source

    and copyleft learning resources (slideshows, texts,

    audio-videos, etc.) that could be modified/remixed

    and reused, i.e. adapted according to each teachers

    specific didactic needs, institutional requirements and

    local context peculiarities. The same LeNS web plat-form is downloadable as open source and copyleft. It

    is thus a regenerative platform: namely, any educa-

    tional institution, teacher, or sustainability-focused

    network can generate a new LeNS-based web plat-

    form; any new generated web platform uploads learn-

    ing resources independently; and all LeNS-based web

    platforms are interlinked. LeNS Africa was launched

    on 7 September 2009, in Cape Town, South Africa;

    LeNS South America was launched on 6 November2009, So Paulo, Brazil; LeNS Central America, 3 June

    2010 in Mexico City; LeNS Oceania, 1 July 2010 in Syd-

    ney, Australia; and LeNS North America is currently in

    press.

    LENS STUDENT DESIGN COMPETITION

    Background: sustainable ideas and transculturaldesign creatiity

    To promote a positive transition towards sustainability

    (and the related systemic discontinuity) we must be

    able to find the modality to shift to new life scenarios

    (consumption and production patterns) that are radi

    cally different from the current ones.

    There are several strategies to follow and levels on

    which to intervene. However, we need an outstand

    ing amount of creatiity to produce radical sustain-

    able innovations. However much we have to change is

    however much we have to be able to create. We need

    to imagine in order to innovate.

    This catalogue presents a set of sustainable system

    concepts from young designers from and for differentparts of the world: a world of sustainable ideas.

    These projects illustrate that there are some good

    ideas that may emerge in very different locations and

    FOREWORD

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    migrate to various places throughout the world. These

    good cosmopolitan ideas are the positive side of our

    globalized world and clearly highlight that we would

    need to build transculturaldesign thinking: a design

    thinking able to move between different ideas, able to

    recognize the differences, and find the concrete pos-sibility of integration or able to create/re-elaborate

    starting from differences and connections. We need a

    migrant creativity, as a way to be in a design process

    that builds up its own ability by passing from one form

    of thought to another, by opening the mind to codes

    of structures and to different meaning systems. What

    is sought is a design attitude able to decentralize from

    its own cognitive references and values, to direct itself

    towards those of other cultures, and able to return toits own culture enriched by the confrontation experi-

    ence and able to disseminate itself into other cul-

    tures.

    Within this attitude what is needed is the capability

    to operate in a complex context with a twofold de-

    sign capability: the capability to elaborate visions of

    possible socio-technical discontinuity starting from

    intersection, connections and differences, and the ca-

    pability to put into action the strategies to transform

    those visions into real solutions.

    These are fairly new dimensions for the designer,

    connected with the so-called discipline of Product-

    Service Systems Design for Sustainability.

    Catalogue structure

    An introduction to the three competition themes pre-

    cedes the presentation of the twenty system concepts.

    Each concept is illustrated by:

    A descriptive text;A system map that displays the interaction between

    and among stakeholders in the system, including

    flows of money, material, and information;An interaction storyboard that illustrates how the

    target user interacts within the system and its ele-

    ments in order to have needs satisfied;Concept details and components;Socio-ethical, environmental, and economic bene-

    fits.

    Sustainable ideas sharing and diffusion

    The catalogue and the system concepts (sustainable

    ideas) are licensed under the Creative Commons Li-

    cense, Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike and

    are available at www.lens.polimi.it. This facilitates and

    promotes the philosophy that good ideas should be

    shared and diffused.

    Alongside the catalogue a travelling exhibition has

    been launched during the Bangalore conference Sus-

    tainability in Design: NOW! aiming at further support-

    ing the diffusion and sharing of good ideas.

    Finally this same exhibition is designed in such a way to

    render it easily reproducible in other locations, to em-

    power the potential of seeding and cross-fertilization.

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    4

    the Learning Network on Sustainability

    LeNS COMPETITION THEMES

    Entries to the LeNS Competition came from near

    and far, from LeNS pilot courses as well as schools

    within the international LeNS network. They all ad-dressed issues within one of three key themes, Food,

    Mobility and Health/Well-being, sectors that LeNS

    considers highly important in building a sustainable

    society. More on these themes can be found on

    these pages.

    On the one hand, the pilot courses were a medium of

    cross-cultural exchange, where students were faced

    with the challenge of designing for university cam-

    puses and users in other cultures and where a truly

    empathic, culturally sensitive approach thus needed

    to be adopted to understand the mindset and envi-

    ronment of a faraway stakeholder in a (probably) un-

    familiar context. Participatory co-design tools and

    methods that are so helpful in this kind of situation

    were less useful here, but input from guest teachers

    and old-fashioned research fed the process as an ex-perimental platform. All competition entries had to

    address problem choice, deciding what problems

    were key strategic sustainability issues where one

    would have the most positive impact. Moreover, PSS

    design tools such as those found in the LeNS online

    database served the students in analyzing the current

    situation, in ideation and brainstorming, as well as

    subsequent idea evaluation and filtering. Importantly,

    new tools were also developed or adapted and testedas a necessary outcome of each contexts cultural

    uniqueness, such that the goal of sustainability could

    be given its own local and appropriate definition.

    In design schools, product design obviously has a long

    tradition, while service design is now gaining in popu-

    larity in many locations. There are nevertheless few

    instances and opportunities to design true Product-

    Service Systems, especially those that address botheco-efficiency as well as social-efficiency, i.e. taking

    into account environmental and socio-ethical impacts

    and improvements. In sustainable Product-Service

    Systems there is thus a need to design (or re-design)

    behaviour as well as touchpoints. This in its turn may

    even entail a re-design of attitudes, a semiotic and

    conceptual reframing of solutions, in order to effect a

    positive lifestyle shift and a new consciousness of sus-

    tainability values and principles within individuals.

    Herein lies both the challenge and a true opportunity

    for design learners and educators.

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    5

    SUSTAINABLE FOOD SYSTEMS

    The food domain represents a complex production

    and consumption system because it involves a wide

    and articulated network of stakeholders. It is a net-

    work in which farmers, cattlemen, and final consum-ers are joined by processing companies, packaging

    companies, wholesale dealers, retailers and catering

    actors, hotels and restaurants as key stakeholders.

    But it is complex also because it is associated to sev-

    eral important aspects: economic ones, because agri-

    culture and the food industry are still very important

    sectors for most countries; environmental ones, be-

    cause the food domain is responsible for a large shareof environmental impacts (in Europe, 30% of all envi-

    ronmental impacts can be linked to the agri-food sec-

    tor); and socio-ethical ones, because food is related to

    individual health, well-being and pleasure but also

    to the valorization and strengthening of local tradi-

    tions and resources.

    Food production has become an industry: conven-

    tional agriculture worldwide is increasingly intensifiedand characterized by greater use of synthetic fertiliz-

    ers, pesticides, and technical devices, and growing av-

    erage farm size. Moreover, it is a system that has be-

    come more and more globalized, with food products

    transported over large distances (produced in one

    country, processed in another and sold in yet anoth-

    er), resulting in a loss of any direct connection be-

    tween producers and consumers. It is a system in

    which more and more farmers are suffering from eco-

    nomic pressure and little or no control over prices. A

    system in which people from emerging and low-in-

    come contexts often have too little food and unbal-

    anced diets while people from industrialized contexts

    are increasingly contracting diseases related to over-

    consumption of calories. A system generally charac-

    terized by consumers decreasing knowledge about

    nutrition, food, and local traditions.

    Within the complex articulation of the food domain,

    what are the key sustainability issues? One key con-

    sideration both environmentally and socio-ethically is

    related to food security and having good food for all.

    Under current production and consumption struc-

    tures, there will not be enough land to feed the worlds

    population. In fact, it is expected that in 2050 nine bil-

    lion people will require between 1.8 and 2.2 Earth-sized planets in order to sustain their consumption of

    crops, meat, and fish. This pressure will easily lead to

    even more environmentally damaging agricultural

    practices and loss of biodiversity. It also magnifies the

    need for increased transparency to consumers. The

    Sustainable Consumption debate must begin with an

    understanding of why people buy and not merely

    act as one of the many stakeholders in sustainable

    production in advanced nations an informationservice to make the public aware about their right to

    choice, labelling, regulation of products, and the like1.

    The concept of sustainable food thus requires a much

    broader systemic approach where each of the various

    stages in the chain and the interactions between

    stakeholders can be analyzed both in terms of the im-

    pact on the environment and on human health2, but

    moreover, where the interfaces between humans and

    their need for food can be understood and redesigned

    towards sustainability with sensitivity and delicacy.

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    the Learning Network on Sustainability

    Food and eating belong as much to pleasure and in-

    dulgence as mere survival. Activities relating to food,

    such as growing, harvesting, cooking, dining, gather-

    ing, conversing, and buying or selling food are all the

    elements that help render eating more enjoyable and

    meaningful. Designers as experts in the human/non-human interface can benevolently propose a

    system of solutions and offers that are celebratory and

    pleasant to stakeholders in the food chain, helping to

    transform peoples lives in a positive and sustainable

    way. There is of course no one single winning solution,

    but different sustainable food alternatives for differ-

    ent regions and cultures, different production systems

    and consumers/citizens.

    The projects collected in this catalogue represent a

    set of promising sustainable ideas that, through a sys-

    temic approach, propose solutions tackling the envi-

    ronmental, socio-ethical, and economic dimensions of

    sustainability. They are projects that rethink the cur-

    rent and dominant food domain of the agri-food in-

    dustry, and propose alternative eating satisfaction

    systems. They represent a panorama of new and in-

    novative food networks characterized by: the valori-

    zation of small local producers and typical and or-ganic food products; the valorization of sustainable

    culinary traditions and knowledge; the protection of

    biodiversity; the promotion of fair trade and the inte-

    gration of marginalized and weak social strata; and

    the safeguarding of transparency in relation to con-

    sumers. They place sustainability at the core of all ef-

    forts: understanding the need for human security

    and concentrating on building peoples capabilities

    to develop their full potential with safeguardsagainst external challenges. Many of the concepts

    introduce the Sufficiency Economy Philosophy (SEP)

    as an alternative way of thinking alongside the main-

    stream Sustainable Design approach. The projects

    with SEPs principle in mind place humanity at the

    centre and focus on food as part of well-being. Eat-

    ing well is not merely about eating good nutritious

    food. It implies well-being that transcends peoples

    contentment.

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    7

    SUSTAINABLE MOBILITY SYSTEMS

    While food is central to our survival, mobility plays an

    increasingly important role in our modern, urbanized

    life. Every day billions of billions of people commute

    up and down from home to their office, university, orother places in their daily activities. Moreover, mobili-

    ty and modes of transport are implicated in many

    other activities, such as shopping, leisure, travelling,

    and visiting family members and friends. Consequent-

    ly, mobility has a large impact in terms of sustainabili-

    ty not only because of its environmental impact (fuel

    consumption and emissions), but also social aspects

    (many people spend at least two hours in traffic), as

    well as the corresponding costs for fuel, infrastructure,and vehicles. According to a DEFRA study, for instance,

    the consumer behaviours and actions in the UK with

    the highest environmental impact but the lowest rate

    of positive change (i.e. low take-up of alternative, low-

    er-impact behaviours) involved personal transport3.

    Citizens can choose from a wide range of mobility al-

    ternatives to reach their destination. In daily mobility

    an individual has roughly three options: using collec-tive systems such as public transport, individual fuel-

    powered modes of transport like cars, or individual

    human-powered modes of transport like bicycles or

    walking. Each of these offers a range of positive and

    negative aspects in transporting a person from A to B.

    Public transport is characterized by energy efficiency,

    low initial investments for the user and in the best

    circumstances providing the opportunity to work or

    relax during travelling. The disadvantages are the

    fixed routes and stops. Public transport users have to

    change their mode of transport often several times

    during their journey and as a consequence must deal

    with the waiting times in between, while peak hours

    in major cities around the world mean crushing con-

    gestion.

    A car offers the user flexibility and independence; theycan go wherever they want to go and have their own

    private space. The drawbacks are the inefficient use of

    (fossil) fuel and related emissions, the need for space

    for infrastructure and parking lots, as well as an in-

    crease in traffic congestion, not to mention the related

    health impacts. Last but not least bicycles offer an en-

    vironmentally sound alternative with the freedom of

    choice to go where the user wants. However the use

    of bicycles is limited to short distances, and its con-venience depends very much on the weather condi-

    tions. In short, none of the current mobility options

    offered can provide the user a perfect match between

    planet aspects (i.e. low energy consumption and emis-

    sions), people aspects (i.e. convenience and safety),

    and profit aspects (i.e. acceptable costs for infrastruc-

    ture, vehicles, and service).

    Taking this as a starting point, student teams from allover the world investigated in more depth the current

    people/planet/profit aspects of mobility systems and

    developed new alternative and challenging product-

    service systems. All entries did have one aspect in com-

    mon: to take the bicycle as a starting point for the de-

    velopment of a new SPSS. Bicycles use no fossil fuels

    and create no toxic emissions, need less space for rid-

    ing as well as parking (planet), are healthy (people) as

    well as are affordable for all target groups (profit). A

    wide range of solutions was presented by the student

    teams to overcome the current drawbacks, the barriers

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    the Learning Network on Sustainability

    to more widespread use of bicycles, and to identify

    and exploit any key leverage points. Several issues

    were addressed by the solutions presented here:

    Better connection and interaction between public

    transport and bicycles;Providing services for maintenance and repair;Including ICT technologies for identifying and un-

    locking, finding directions, and protection against

    theft and vandalism;Public-use bicycle systems;Increased infrastructure for bicycle lanes and tar-

    geted public lighting;(Renewable) electric support in addition to the hu-

    man power.

    According to the United Nations Population Fund, the

    urban population in Africa and Asia will double be-

    tween 2000 and 20304, while in industrialized econo-

    mies the dominance of the private car has usually led

    to urban sprawl and car-oriented lifestyles and infra-

    structures. In all these contexts low-income and mar-

    ginalized groups face the ever-increasing danger of

    social exclusion on the basis of their mobility options.At the same time those with more options tend to

    choose the path of least resistance, which usually en-

    tails the greatest carbon emissions. The projects in

    this volume show us a more promising future, where

    more sustainable choices become the most satisfying,

    to all stakeholders.

    SUSTAINABLE HEALTH/WELLBEINGSYSTEMS

    Despite a wealth of ancient inherited folk wisdom in

    cultures worldwide telling us otherwise, we are still in-

    clined to believe that money can indeed buy us happi-

    ness, as we use monetary indicators to tell us about the

    health of our economies and therefore in a logical

    fallacy the health and wellness of our societies. This

    fallacy locks us into systems of unequal access: unequal

    access to money and capital also means unequal ac-

    cess to basic healthcare as well as education, political

    decision-making, clean and safe environments, digni-

    fied living standards, and even community building.

    Vast inequalities do not support the stability of a soci-ety; a robust, resilient community is made up of indi-

    viduals and social networks that have the capabilityto

    build meaningful, healthy lives. And it is important to

    recognize that capability and empowerment can be

    designedinto systems: designers have the ethical and

    moral responsibility to ensure their work does not de-

    grade the integrity of a strong community nor indi-

    viduals, and moreover to deliberately factor in elements

    of non-materialistic well-being when considering howto satisfy user needs.

    Indicators and indices of well-being include the New

    Economic Foundations Happy Planet Index and Na-

    tional Accounts of Well-being, the United Nations Hu-

    man Development Index, the Calvert-Henderson

    Quality of Life Indicators, and Gross National Happi-

    ness as used in Bhutan. These indices are largely

    based on qualitative, descriptive frameworks of hu-

    man needs and capability such as Sen and Nuss-

    baums Capability Approach, Erik Allardts Indicators

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    9

    of Well-Being, Max-Neefs list of Fundamental Human

    Needs, and Maslows Hierarchy of Needs. These frame-

    works generally acknowledge that both objective

    and subjective factors make up any assessment pro-

    cedure, as one individual can subjectively feel happy

    in conditions of abject poverty due to strong socialconnections and family ties, while another suffers

    from social exclusion even as material conditions sup-

    port an otherwise healthy lifestyle. Moreover, in larg-

    er societal contexts and comparisons, indicators such

    as the NEFs National Accounts of Well-being take

    both personal well-being and social well-being into

    account.

    The collection of projects on health and well-being inthis volume displays the strengths and challenges in

    the task of designing a well-being-oriented Product-

    Service System. The lessons learned in each case are

    not so easily generalizable and certainly not always

    scalable: each local focus will have different problems

    to address and different socio-cultural patterns and

    values that can serve as either opportunities or obsta-

    cles. Generally speaking health-oriented issues can be

    dealt with in a more direct service offering, but even

    there it has been acknowledged by many experts that

    co-production of services is more desirable. Accord-

    ing to the NEF, for instance, co-production sharing

    the delivery of public services between professionals

    and users embraces into the system the very usersor stakeholders that are the target of the service, ex-

    ploiting their skills and facilitating their valued contri-

    bution as opposed to regarding them as needy but

    passive actors. When it comes to well-being, moreover,

    what is needed is an enabling platform solution that

    allows the stakeholders to build their own conditions

    of wellness, according to their individual and collec-

    tive competencies, know-how, and values and sup-

    ported by a designerly approach to processes andanalysis. Only in this way can the solution become a

    sustaining, regenerative, self-organizing ecosystem,

    where aspirations and concepts of personal growth

    are decoupled from materialistic, consumerist sym-

    bols.

    NOTES

    1 Soumitri, G.V. and Srinivasan, A. (2003) Sustainable Development: The Indian Perspective on PSS. Proceedings, the IInd International Workshop onSustainable Consumption, the Society of Non Traditional Technology (SNIT) and National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology(AIST), Japan, Tokyo, pp. 6671.

    2 Tischner, U., and Kjaernes, U. (2007) Sustainable consumption and production in the agriculture and food domain, in Lahlou. S. and Emmert, S. (eds.)Proceedings: SCP cases in the field of food, mobility and housing, Proceedings of the Sustainable Consumption Research Exchange, Paris, June 2007,pp. 201-237. http://www.score-network.org/files//9594_Proceedings_worshop.07.pdf.

    3 DEFRA (2008) A Framework for Pro-Environmental Behaviours (Report), London: Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs. http://www.score-network.org/files//22299_Framework_Report.pdf.

    4 UNFPA United Nations Population Fund (2007) State of World Population 2007: Unleashing the Potential of Urban Growth , United Nations PopulationFund, online: http://www.unfpa.org/swp/2007/presskit/pdf/sowp2007_eng.pdf.

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    the Learning Network on Sustainability

    The Winners

    1st prize: 2Gen Cooking Club 12

    2nd prize: Windmee 14

    3rd prize: POLImensa 16

    Honourable Mentions

    Carnot Restaurant 18

    Local Integration Project for Srishti (LIPS) 20

    Minimo 22

    MumMyCare: Self Prenatal Care Kit 24

    Pronto: the Collective Mobile Vendor 26

    Self Producer 28

    Sparks: Solar Bicycle Parking 30

    Sydney Cycle Hub 32

    Ufarm 34

    Wormun-It: Rooftop Vermicomposting System 36

    Promising Concepts

    Be My Guest 38

    B-SAFE Urban Bicycle Helmet Sharing System 40

    Felice Cibo Club 42

    GreenHigh 44

    i-CO 46

    La Mela Della Concordia 48

    Replenish Responsible Bottled Water Usage 50

    INDEX OF PROJECTS

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    2Gen Cooking Club

    12

    Junapon Klongklaw, Kittipat Rakbongkotkul, Piyanut Choongoen, Wipawee Angsuwatcharakorn, Wandee WattanawisitsiriKING MONGKUTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY LADKRABANG / THAILAND

    1st PRIZE

    Theme: Food on campus in Italy

    COMPONENTS

    Organic restaurants in the Polimi Campus area (Milan, Italy) are difficult to

    find and mostly offer more expensive food. We are proposing a cooking club

    that offers students the facilities to learn cooking at school. Student representa-

    tives run the club, while Polimi provides cooking facilities based on a pay-per-

    use system (via a smart refrigerator system).

    By inviting older local residents to teach students traditional and regional

    food, we can establish a good relationship among students, the elderly, localmarkets, and local organic farmers. Making arrangements by phone between

    student and elderly club members also ensures that the older ones are fine and

    in good health. This system helps Polimi students living away from home

    (coming from different regions in Italy), who are yearning for traditional/

    regional food currently difficult to find in Milan, to have the opportunity to

    eat traditional, home-cooked food on a limited budget.

    Both students and elderly are living alone; thus they feel lonely, disconnected

    and isolated from society. We believe that cooking FOOD together can create

    GOOD relationships and alleviate the loneliness of the two generations.When comparing the overall balancing score between the existing andthe new SEP-PSS systems, the Overall Balance chart shows that the newsystem has improved in People, Planet and Profit dimensions, even thoughthe Technology dimension is slightly lowered. As a whole, all fourdimensions are more balanced than the existing system.

    KITCHEN Kitchen for cooking club.The students and the elderly cook traditionalfood together.

    REFRIGERATOR Each block of therefrigerator can contain a raw materialplastic box per each member, who hashis/her own code to use and pay sepa-rately. Any materials or food can bekept cold for seven days, after whichany leftovers will be disposed of. If thefood has not yet expired, it will bemoved to the public refrigerator.

    PACKAGING This packaging is usedto contain food sold every Friday astake-away.

    Average people

    Average planet

    Average profit

    Average technology

    New Sufficiency PSSExisting system

    Balance

    Average people

    Average planet

    Average profit

    Average technology

    Existingsystem

    NewSufficiency

    PSS

    3.0

    4.0

    3.7

    3.3

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    INTERACTION STORYBOARD

    13

    !"#$%&'#()*+#),-++(+./#01/2#3)-(+-45#%+)6+-"!7"#$%&'#8-6+-5#()/+-1)%5#3-8(#3)-(+-45#%+)6+-"!

    9"#$%&'#-+:+1;+5#3886#'8##(8.+>#/8#

    3)-(+-45#%+)6+-"!

    Farmer

    [leader]!

    Farme r A!

    FarmerB!

    Farme r C!

    Supermarket!

    Electronic Comp any!

    Nursing Home!

    University!

    ?"#@)-(+-45#

    %+)6+-#

    :8((&.1:)/+#

    01/2#8/2+-##

    3)-(+-5#1.#8-6+-##

    /8#,)/2+-#).6#

    38-(#/2+1-#80.#

    ,-8&="!

    A"#B/&6+./5#,+/#/8,+/2+-#/8#,+/#

    =+-(15518.#8.#5+C.,#&=#)#

    :88*1.,#:%&'#).6#:88*1.,#

    3):1%1D+5#3-8(#E.1;+-51/>"!

    F"#$%&'#:8./):/5#+%+:/-1:)%#

    )==%1).:+#:8(=).>##/8#1.5/)%%#

    *1/:2+.#)==%1).:+5#&51.,#=)>#

    =+-#&5+#5>5/+("! G"#H):2#3)-(+-#5+.65#-)0#

    ()/+-1)%5#/8#

    3)-(+-45#%+)6+-"!

    AI"#@)-(+-45#%+)6+-#

    61;16+5#1.:8(+#=-8=+-%>#

    /8#1.61;16&)%#3)-(+-5"!

    J"#$%&'#1.38-(5#+%6+-5#

    )'8&/#/2+#8'K+:D;+#).6#

    (+/2868%8,>#83#/2+#

    :%&'L#/2+.#1.;1/+#/2+(#/8#

    '+:8(+#(+('+-5"!

    AA"#B/&6+./5#'&>#5+)58.1.,#38-#

    :88*1.,#)/##%8:)%#5&=+-()-*+/"!

    AF"#B/&6+./#,8+5#/8#/2+#

    .&-51.,#28(+#/8#=1:*#&=#+%6+-#

    /8#:8(+#/2+#:%&'#*1/:2+."!

    A!"#H%6+-#/)*+#3886#

    '):*#/8#.&-51.,#

    28(+#)M+-#:%)55"!

    Kitchen [University]!Association!

    !"#$"!

    N"#@)-(+-45#

    %+)6+-#8-6+-5#

    -)0#()/+-1)%5#

    3-8(#1.61;16&)%#

    3)-(+-5"!

    FOR PEOPLE: Improvesocialcohesion. Empower/enhancelocalresources. Enableresponsible/sustainableconsumption. Integrateweakandmarginalizedsuchastheelderly.

    FOR THE PLANET: Toxicityreduction:organicagriculture. Transportationreduction:bycombiningorders,

    rawmaterialscanbecollectedandtransportedtogether.

    Wastereduction:nopackagingdisposal.

    FOR PROFIT: Partnership/cooperation:localfarmersformanetworkofcollaboration.

    Profitability/partnership:collaborationwithelectricalappliancecompanybringsthemincomeinpay-per-usesystem.

    FOR TECHNOLOGY:

    Appropriatetechnology:adoptingthepay-per-usesystemthatalreadyexistsinItalianculture.

    IntroducingEM(EffectiveMicro-Organism)whichissuitableforlocalfarms.

    BENEFITSSYSTEM MAP

    The students jointogether to apply tobe members of theclub. They contactthe university.

    The money isdeposited in thebank before themachine is used.

    Learning about andteaching cookingtraditional food.

    The students andthe older teachereat together at thetable.

    The tools are put awayand the club is cleaned.

    The student bringsthe older memberback home alongwith the leftovers.

    Traditional food issold every Fridayafternoon.

    The elderly membersare contacted aboutmenus and teachingdays and times.

    The orders arecollected frommembers and thefarmer is contactedby telephone.

    The older member iscontacted andarrangements aremade for someone tobring her to the club.

    The electricappliance companyis contacted aboutthe pay-per-usemachine.

    The students invite thefarmer to participate foreveryones advantage.

    CAPTION

    CAPTION

    LINE OF

    INTERACTION

    Service action 1Association

    Service action 3Contact farmer

    Service action 4Contact elder

    Service action 5Make orderwith farmer

    Service action 6Bring the elder

    to university

    Service action 7Deposit and check

    your account

    Service action 8Teaching and

    activity

    Service action 9Eating together

    Service action 10Cleaning

    Service action 12

    Notify and

    selling food

    Service action 11

    Elderly member back

    to nursing home

    Service action 2Contact company

    for pay-per-use

    LINE OFINTERACTION

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    14

    Pei Xue, Wang Xinwei, Long Cunxin, Lin Musen, Wilco PrinsenACADEMY OF ARTS & DESIGN, TSINGHUA UNIVERSITY / CHINA

    2nd PRIZE

    Windmee

    Theme: Mobility on campus in The Netherlands

    Our mission: how to encourage staff members that live ten

    or more kilometres away from TU Delft University (Delft,

    The Netherlands) to travel by bike to the campus.

    Our solution: supplying electric bikes alongside

    conventional bikes in the university bike allowance (for the

    target group only). Extra support for the electric bikes are a

    fingerprint-secured parking space inside the campusincluding free charging, free on-the-road and campus

    support service for electric bikes during working days and

    an information system including a website, a smartphone

    application and/or SMS service for the latest weather

    forecast, energy charging/saving advice and improving

    your carbon footprint statistics (which can be added as

    a gadget to your online profiles).

    Wind Energy

    Mobility Repair Service

    I AM HERE . . .

    Network System

    More Parking Space

    Space for Chargeand Parking onCampus

    Traffic jam. Waste timeon the road

    No parking space for thecars on the campus

    Wait for a train/bus forquite a long time

    Bike breaks down on theroad, cant get it repairedright now

    Cant deal with heavy goodson campus

    Use fingerprint to check in;the information will be sentto the website

    Use your cellphone tolog in to the website toget your bike fixed

    Check how many pointsyou have earned, comparewith others, and connectto your Facebook page toshare with friends

    Worr y about the wea ther Bu y a bi ke on thewebsite, available forpeople of TU Delft

    Take it easy. Put anumbrella on the bike

    Park the bike oncampus, not off campus

    PROBLEM 1

    PROBLEM 2

    PROBLEM 3

    PROBLEM 4

    PROBLEM 5 PROBLEM 6

    STEP 1

    STEP 2

    STEP 6

    STEP 5

    STEP 4

    STEP 3

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    INTERACTION STORYBOARD

    15

    SOCIO-ETHICAL: Responsibleandsustainableconsumption:

    thesystemmakeschoosingabicycleeasier. Empower/valorizelocalresources:thesystemcooperateswithlocalcompanies(suchastheelectricbikemanufacturerandthemaintenanceservice).

    Improveworkingconditions:increasingthehealthofthestaffmembersthroughmoreexerciseandimprovingaccesstooffices.

    ENvIRONMENTAL: Transportreduction:themodeofpersonaltransportispreferabletoacar.

    Resourcereduction:abikeentailslessmaterialandwastethanacarandthemaintenanceservicewillextendtheproductslifespan.

    Bio-compatibility:theelectricitysourceiswind-andsolar-generated,andlesscampusspaceisusedforparking.

    ECONOMIC: Addedvalueforcustomers:cheapertobuyanelectricbikethanacar.Nopetrolcosts.Freechargingduringworkingdaysandfree

    maintenanceservice. Addedvalueforcompanies:moreelectricbicyclesaresold,andtheenergycompanycanimprovethebalancebetweensupplyanddemand.

    BENEFITS

    SYSTEM MAP

    Short-distance travel andtransport.

    Scan fingerprint to log in.Connect the battery toyour own chargingequipment.

    Get in touch with themaintenance contractorsthrough the networkplatform.

    Contact friends and getmore information.

    USER ROLE

    LINE OF INTERACTION

    Record detailsStandard parking space

    Service action 1 Service action 2 Service action 3 Service action 4

    Transportation ofpeople and goods

    Bring repair serviceto your bike

    Share and recordon the net

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    16

    Gabriele Tempesta, YingYing Sheng, Andrea valentiPOLITECNICO DI MILANO / ITALY

    POLImensa3nd PRIZE

    Theme: Food on campus in Italy

    POLImensa is a new campus canteen concept for the

    Polytechnic of Milan that offers low-impact nutrition to

    students on a systemic level, with food supplied directly by

    local organic farmers through a university-based ethical

    purchase group (EPG). The network includes appliance

    manufacturers, energy companies, and solar panel manu-

    facturers with the goal of saving electricity and encourag-ing the use of renewable energy sources. Focus is also

    placed on waste reduction and valorization.

    The concept operates through a fixed price payment

    system based on two weight ranges aimed at reducing the

    amount of leftovers. Each recipe is labelled with a sustain-

    ability score, and higher scores are rewarded with

    bonuses, thus encouraging more sustainable diets. Elderly

    and retired people are invited to participate by proposing

    traditional recipes based on the use of local ingredients,in order to offer more authentic and healthy cooking.

    GENUINE INGREDIENTSA POLITECNICO-BASED ETHICALPURCHASE GROUP SUPPLIES THECANTEEN WITH LOCAL FOODS FROMORGANIC FARMERS ON AVAILABILITYAND SEASONAL BASIS

    GRANNY COOKINGTHE EPG ASKS STUDENTSGRANNIES TO HELP TO CREATEMENUS BY PROPOSING RECIPESAND SHARING THEIR CULINARYEXPERTISE WITH CANTEENCOOKS

    RESPONSIBLE CONSUMPTIONMEALS ARE SERVED IN A BUFFET,WITH A FIXED PRICE FOR TWOWEIGHT RANGES. MORESUSTAINABLE CHOICES AREREWARDED WITH BONUSES

    Canteen entrance andPolimi-style logo

    Blackboard showing menuand sustainability sources

    Labels showing names andscores for each recipe

    Posters about nutritionand EPG activities

    Receipt showing scoresawarded and total amount

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    INTERACTION STORYBOARD

    17

    ENvIRONMENTAL: Supplyingexclusivelyfromlocalorganicfarmers/marketspromoteslocaleconomies,reducestransportationimpact,andrewardsthosepractisingmoresustainablefarmingmethods,thuseliminatingimpactsfromindustrialprocesses.

    TheEPGsystembypassesthetraditionalsupplychain,thuseliminatingseveralprocesses(andtheirimpacts).Beingcampus-based,italsoguaranteesreliabilityandtransparency.

    Theagreementscreateeconomicinterestindesigningenergy-savingappliancesandmoreefficientsolarpanels.

    Supportproductslifespanisextendedthroughtheuseofdurablecutleryandtrays,andtheofferingoffreemaintenance/repair/upgradeservicesbythemanufacturers.

    SOCIO-ETHICAL: Studentscanenjoyhealthymeals,areenabledtowardsmoreresponsible

    consumption,andrewardedwhentheychoosemoresustainablediets. Elderlypeopleareactivelyinvolvedbysharingtheircookingexpertise. Wasteisvalorizedthroughtheofferingofexcessfoodandsuppliestocharityassociations.

    BENEFITS

    7. The EPG recruits elderlypeople from amongstudents relatives, who willpropose local recipes.

    8. The EPG invites students tovote for their favouriterecipe online in order toinvolve them in the activity.

    9. Recipes with the mostvotes are taught to thecanteen cooks by theelderly people.

    10. Meals are served in abuffet: students canchoose freely, using a steeltray to carry and eat theirfood.

    11. Payment is based on twoweight ranges with fixedprices. Excess food is paidseparately.

    12. Each recipe has asustainability score thatstudents can collect ontheir Poli-cards, t o getrewards.

    1. The Politecnico pays arental fee for appliancesand solar panels accordingto agreement withproducers.

    2. The appliance manufac-turer offers freemaintenance and pays onlyfor grid electricityconsumption.

    3. The solar panelmanufacturer replacesthe panels for free whennew technologiesbecome available.

    4. The canteen is operatedby a private company thatpays an entry fee andbuys supplies only fromthe EPG.

    5. The university recruitsvolunteers for the EPG fromamong students andteachers.

    6. The EPG carefully selectsthe suppliers and purchasestheir goods on a seasonaland availability basis.

    SYSTEM MAP

    Agreements with equipment manufacturers and canteen managers POLI EPG launch and setup

    How the POLImensa system worksElderly peoples inolement in canteen actiities

    start

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    HONOURABLE MENTION

    18

    Atul Singh, Kiran GangadharanIIT DELHI / INDIA

    Carnot Restaurant

    Theme: Food in the restaurant industry on university campuses

    Any new system to be introduced has to gradually phase

    out the old system.

    Our concept of Carnot Restaurant provides a frame-

    work that would gradually incentivize the drive for more

    sustainable restaurants and to create awareness among

    users regarding food services.

    As the name suggests, this concept promotes the most

    efficient restaurant that can be put into practice. Institutes

    together with the industry would develop a body to design

    the most sustainable restaurant (virtually) and present its

    benefits. It would be used as a platform for industry,

    restaurants and designers to showcase their advances in

    the future. It would also be used to create an attractive brand

    name that encourages participation in the system.

    Carnot Restaurant would thus be positioned as a

    benchmark for a given time period. The rating system

    would be similar to the SDO (Sustainability Design-Ori-

    enting) toolkit, meaning it would have certain criteria and

    points allotted accordingly. By filling in the details of these

    criteria, the user and the restaurateur can gain a clear

    picture of where they stand and what needs to improve to

    achieve the desired rating. The governing body would

    award the final rating to the restaurants using the tool.

    NGO joins handswith Institute to

    start a PilotProject

    NGO joins handswith Institute to

    start a pilotproject

    Institute providesratings to restaurant

    Partnership withmanufacturer and

    restaurantPartnership betweenpackaging industry

    and campusrestaurant

    Faith inFOOD SYSTEM I am a

    contributor

    1 Star

    Carnot Restaurant

    2 Star

    3 Star

    4 Star

    5 Star

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    INTERACTION STORYBOARD

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    SYSTEM MAP

    Thesystemtakesahighlyholisticapproachtotheproblem.Itdoesnotencourageaspecificapplicationofaproductorservice;ratheritprovidesalltheplayersadirectiontofollow,whichenhancesthepossibilitiesofinnovativesolutions.Ittherebyprovidesastrongframeworkforthedevelopmentofsustainablefoodservices.Italsoestablishesthebenchmarkforarestauranttoreach.

    Consumersarewellincorporatedinthesystemandareencouragedtobeanactivepartofit.Theenduserinteractsdirectlywiththeratingsystem.Thesolutionalsoencouragesmanufacturerstoproducemoreenergy-efficientandgreenerproducts.

    BENEFITS

    Solution

    User/organizationrole Enthusiasm among

    students for a greenrestaurant

    College togetherwith NGO forms agoverning body todesign the whole

    rating system

    Studentssupporting the

    ratedrestaurants

    End users give feedbackabout the pilot project andrate restaurants themselves,

    promoting adoption ofsustainable criteria

    Tie-ups with NGO andindustries to back the pilot

    project, e.g.supplying greener products

    and services

    Carnot Restaurant Tie-ups with industries Pilot project Students support Upgrading Trend shift

    Line ofinteraction

    The body designs aCarnot Restaurant andtakes up a pilot project

    for transformation

    The body provides theknowledge database to

    the firms involved inpartnership for

    continuous improve-ment in products and

    services

    Thus the chainof such

    restaurantswould start to

    build up

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    20

    Claudia Garduo, Kaita GonsalesAALTO UNIVERSITY / FINLAND

    Local Integration Project for Srishti (LIPS)HONOURABLE MENTION

    Theme: Health/well-being on campus in India

    LIPS is a platform that would provide the students with

    safety and security they are lacking today. It is a three-year-round service which aims at integrating the Srishtian not

    only into the school but also within the local community

    through appointed actors and learning projects.

    The students participate in projects to not only learn

    from their surroundings but to also give back to their

    neighbourhood through school initiatives.

    The proposal is to primarily build relationships between

    Srishti and its local community. It is sustained by:

    Making the interaction part of the curriculum;zMaking use of the biggest asset that exists humanz

    resources;

    z Time is the capital here.

    Self-actualization

    4th yearIn comfort zone

    1st yearNeeds to create newsocial circles. Youngand energetic. Unawareof local environment.

    Esteem

    Love/belonging

    Safety

    Physiological

    3rd yearGrowingindifferent

    2nd yearStill learningabout new area.

    Wants to createchange but doesnot know how.

    NOT A MAJORISSUE

    NEEDS MET

    - CLASH WITH LOCAL COMMUNITY

    WHO IS PERCEIVED TO BE CONSERVATIVE

    - ISSUE OF RESPECTABILITY WITHIN LOCALS

    - INABILITY TO ACCESS APPROPRIATE AUTHORITY FOR HELP

    - THREAT/FEAR OF VIOLENCE OR DEGREE OF ABUSE WITHIN LOCALITY

    - NEW PLACE, NEW CULTURE! ISOLATION?

    IT IS IMPORTANT TO

    CONSIDER THAT:

    IF SRISHTI DOES NOT

    HAVE TO BUILD A NEW

    CAMPUS, THERE WOULD

    BE A MAJOR SAVING IN

    RESOURCES.

    IT IS ALSO LIKELY THAT IF

    THE LIVING CONDITION

    IN YELAH-ANKA IMPROVES,

    MORE SRISHTI STUDENTS

    WILL MOVE TO THE AREA,

    REDUCING THE NEEDFOR TRANSPORTATION.

    SYSTEM LIFE OPTIMIZATION

    WASTE MINIMIZATION VALORIZATION

    TOXICITYREDUCTION

    CONSERVATIONBIOCOMPATIBILITY

    RESOURCESREDUCTION

    TRANSPORTATION/DISTRIBUTIONREDUCTION

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    INTERACTION STORYBOARD

    21

    Meeting wellness team andstudent guardian

    Feeling homesick Talks to student guardian LIPS I Design process begins LIPS I Implementation LIPS I Final Presentation

    First exploration to theneighbourhood (assisted)

    Welcome party for all students First weekly meeting withretired neighbour (lasts forthree months)

    Introducing LIPS I: EXPLORINGYOUR NEIGHBOURHOODTOPIC: Design activities/products for retired individuals

    INTRODUCTION WORKSHOP All teams are formed by fourstudents, from each academic year TOPIC: Find a way to throw a partywithout disturbing the neighbours

    The intro workshop: helps the students to build relations. Tutorsassistant pair

    by having topics related to the neighbourhood, it encourages andguides the new ones in their first exploration

    LIPS I:Introduction to design methodologiesClose interaction with the communityContributing with choices for the neighbours

    LIPS I hidden purpose:Changing mindsets (neighbours about

    Srishti)

    Community

    Community

    Spreadingthe word

    Knowledge exchange

    Interaction

    SRISHTI

    Students

    Members of localcommunity forum

    Grocery shopowner

    community peace keepers

    New 2nd year 3rd year

    Local guardians in LIPS

    4th year

    Neighbour

    year 3: giving back to your neighbourhood

    medicalclinic

    groceryshop

    localindustry

    streethawkersneighbours

    localNGOs

    localschool

    civicbody

    lawenforcement

    home

    Neighbourhood

    Local Guardian(LG)

    Student Guardian(SG)3rd year student

    Wellness team

    FacultyParents

    investors

    i15

    .PROJECTDEVELOPMENT

    F2.SCHOOL FEE

    F1.DESIGN PROJECT

    COLLABORATiON

    F3.ALLOWANCE

    F4

    .LIVING

    EX

    PENDITURE

    i18.LiPS STUDENT-COMMUNITY PROJECT

    i19.PROJECT LEADER IN LiPS SKILL EXCHANGE

    F5.PROJECT EXPENDiTURE

    i21

    .SKILL

    EXCHANGE

    i19

    .LiPS

    SKILLEXCHANGE

    i18

    .LiPSSTUDENT-C

    OMM

    UNITYPROJECT

    LiPS

    2nd year

    student

    i20.PEDAGOGICAL SKILLS

    1st year

    student

    i17.LOCAL INFORMATION TRANSFER

    i16.ORIENTATION AND

    COMMUNITY SENSITIZATION

    WORKSHOP

    i19.ASSISTANT

    i19.HELPER

    SYSTEM MAP

    BENEFITS

    Th F d i It l

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    22

    Kokaew Wongpichet, Pongpath Pongsupath, Penthida Ngammanewat, Muthita Torteeka, Sarinya PraserdsunKING MONGKUTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY LADKRABANG / THAILAND

    MinimoHONOURABLE MENTION

    Theme: Food on campus in Italy

    Limited selections of food are available around the Polimi campus. Most restau-

    rants offer low-quality, industrialized and highly processed food without

    information on where the raw ingredients come from. Minimo Club offers

    students healthy eating options where they pay for exactly the portion amount and

    the quality they choose.

    Minimo has three options: students customize the portion and ingredients of

    their meal at the Semi-Ready-to-Eat Bar; they choose their preferred ingredi-ents and enjoy authentic meals freshly cooked on-site by retired chefs (e.g.

    Mexican, Chinese, and Thai food); they can also buy a packaged meal made

    from yesterdays leftover ingredients also healthy but cheaper and faster.

    Variations in ingredients promote a diversity of dishes, and knowledge in cooking

    skills can be preserved and passed on through the on-site cooking facilities.

    Students become part of Minimo as active Momembers. They make sugges-

    tions about raw materials/ingredients at local shops near their Milan residences

    and volunteer to pick them up on the way to attending classes at Polimi. This

    system allows for a variety of best-quality ingredients directly delivered toMinimo by the Momember, without additional transportation cost. Momem-

    bers even enjoy a dividend if the Minimo club becomes profitable.

    1. Raw materials from providersrecommended by members

    2. Prepared materials3. Pay for as much as you eat

    (weighing)4. On-site cooking

    Easy tounderstand forall users

    Food packagingcarries a messageabout theconcept

    Containers helpcustomer toevaluate theright portion

    INTERACTION STORYBOARD

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    INTERACTION STORYBOARD

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    FOR PEOPLE:

    Possibletotryvariouskindsoffood.Possibletochoosetheappropriateportionsize.Cangettoknowsourcesofrawmaterials/ingredients.Betterhealthandgainingknowledgeofnutrition.

    FOR PLANET:Preservingnationaldishes.Creatingjobsforunemployedpeople.Newlearningcentreforfoodmanagement.Disseminatingtraditionalfoodtocommunity.Encouragingsupportamongthecommunity.Reducingfoodwaste.

    FOR PROFIT:Increaserevenueandprovideamorestableincome.PromotingthestorethroughconnectionwithMinimo.

    BENEFITS

    SYSTEM MAP

    Students apply forMomember position.

    Minimo Caf: materials delivery

    Minimo Caf: scenario (Semi-Ready-to-Eat) Minimo Caf: scenario (Ready-to-Eat) Minimo Caf: scenario (on-site cooking)

    Minimo Caf: scenario (stock-checking)

    Customers choosethe ingredients.

    Chefs reheat the food. Customers choose the meals and pay. Customers choosethe ingredients.

    Chefs cook on-site.

    Manager choosesmaterial providersand Momembers.

    Momembers deliverthe materials.

    Momembers bringmaterials to Minimo Caf.

    Momembers put materialsin boxes according tocolour codes.

    Stock-keeper checks thematerial boxes in thefreezer.

    Average people

    Average planet

    Average profit

    Average technology

    New Sufficiency PSSExisting system

    Balance

    31 / 8 / 10!

    0!

    r i r : . i . . . r k . r r !k k i l : i r i . k l . iri . iki k r . i iri!

    i k ' I i l L kr IL

    1!!"#$!

    "%%&'#("#()

    "%%&'#("#()

    MO- MEMBER!

    *(&%$)$++,+-!

    ))))))))))))))%&&$*)

    $.(%/+#)LOCAL PROVIDER!

    01213456)0"#"7+-*)

    START! !"#$%&%'()*#'+&+,-.#/(*0*#%&1(#(-3*%0-#+4-.#*0(56#6--/-.*#

    #57-56#'%&%'()*#*0(56"!8"#$%&%'()*#'+&+,-.#!57((*-*#9(5+9#/.(:%;-.*" !

    MOMEMBER!"#?0(56#6--/-.#.-'%&;*##

    $('-'3-.*#0(#5(99-50##

    %&,.-;%-&0*#1.('#9(5+9##

    /.(:%;-.*#:%+#*'*"!

    @"#A+&6#0.+&*1-.*#'(&-=#0(#9(5+9#/.(:%;-.*##

    -:-.=#B-;&-*;+=#+&;#C.%;+="!

    D"#E((6*#F*-#%&,.-;%-&0*#

    1(.#5((6%&,#!

    G"#$('-'3-.*#,-0#;%:%;-&;*#1.('#'%&%'("!H"#I55(F&0+&0#

    0.+&*1-.*#'(&-=#

    0(#9(5+9#/.(:%;-.*)##3+&6#+55(F&0*"!

    J"#$('-'3-.*#3F=#

    K&,.-;%-&0*#1.('#9(5+9#

    /.(:%;-.*#+&;#-L57+&,-##

    %&1(#(/.%5%&,#+&;#

    *-+*(&+9#1((;!

    Theme: Health/well being in remote Australia

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    24

    Ronald Turinuddin, Raymond vuong, Joseph Louis Tan, Phillip Serna, Joshua CopeSummerfieldUNIVERSITY OF NEW SOUTH WALES / AUSTRALIA

    MumMyCare: Self Prenatal Care KitHONOURABLE MENTION

    Theme: Health/well-being in remote Australia

    Pregnancy in remote Australia is a difficult situation, where many are forced

    to leave their families or require long travelling times to receive medical aid.

    Moreover, these situations are worsened when the purpose of their prenatal

    care visit is just for a few quick tests.

    The design of the MumMyCare loan system is to minimize travelling times

    and the risks of complications for pregnant mothers while visiting the doctor.

    By incorporating products already available in the market, MumMyCare givespregnant mothers a sense of security and convenience during their pregnancy

    period through regular interaction with their doctors and self-testing on their

    medical health. Test results are sent via the products Bluetooth capabilities to

    the patients computer, and through a government-funded broadband scheme

    to their doctors.

    The products in the kit are a scale, thermometer, portable ultrasound, blood

    pressure, blood glucose and a urine test. These are the prenatal tests that allow

    patients to do it themselves with the guidance of doctors through an online

    video conference. This system reduces product waste through its productattachment with its users.

    INTERACTION STORYBOARD

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    INTERACTION STORYBOARD

    25

    ENvIRONMENTAL TheusageofMumMyCarereducestransportationbyminimizingtravelratesofmedicalvisitswhichleadstoareductionincarbonemissions.

    Theuseofresourcesisheavilyreduced,becausetheproductisreusedsofewerproductsaremanufactured.

    Productwasteisminimizedbecauseofreductionofpurchaseandalsowastesfromthehospitalarereduced.

    SOCIO-ETHICAL MumMyCarewillhelptoreduceovercrowdingin

    hospital,staffworkloadandincreasetheefficiencyofOccupationalHealthandSafety.

    ItwillprovidegreaterequalitytotheremoteAustralianpublicbybreakingthebarrieroftimeanddistanceinreceivingmedicaltreatment.

    ECONOMIC Thereareopportunitiesforpartnership,sponsorshipandcooperationbetweenbusinesses,whichinturnwillprovideastrongmarketposition.

    Humanreproductionwillneverceaseandpeoplewillcontinuetoliveonruralproperties,meaningourproductwillalwayshaveapurpose.Theproductmaintainsandfundsitselfthroughconstantuse.

    BENEFITSSYSTEM MAP

    Rural expectant mothernotifies authorities about herpregnancy and providesinformation required toreceive MumMyCare kit.

    Government Health Divisionallocates and responds tocustomers living in rural Australia.

    Travels to the closesttown with a general

    practitioner.

    After baby is born,MumMyCare kit issent back to thegovernment body,where it is sterilizedand can be reused by anew rural expectantmother.

    From the comfort of home,she will use the suppliedequipment to monitorher babys progress andgather data and samplesto be sent to the doctorvia Internet and videoconferencing.

    Expectant motherarrives at local generalpractitioner for the firstrequired doctors visit.She is able to pick upMumMyCare kit.

    General practitionertrains expectantmother on how to usesupplied equipment.

    Theme: Food on campus in Italy

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    Napawan Deewajee, Piyapat Sakdaprayoon, Sarawut Junnoi, Orapan Watjanasathienkul, Itsaraporn SuachartKING MONGKUTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY LADKRABANG / THAILAND

    Pronto: the Collective Mobile VendorHONOURABLE MENTION

    Theme: Food on campus in Italy

    Most restaurants are located far from Polimi classes resulting in students

    developing a bad habit of eating while walking in order to get to lectures on

    time. In addition, due to limited time and budget, students do not have many

    food options.

    This concept offers students the opportunity to consume healthier foods

    from Pronto, a collective Mobile Vendor that delivers food from local favourite

    shops and installs them in the Mobile Vendor modules. It lessens the distanceand walking time to the restaurants, but provides healthier options and the

    amount students want to eat.

    The Pronto car arrives at several locations and releases trailer modules that sell

    food to students at each location. Students use an ID card as payment at the

    Mobile Vendor.

    Pronto offers part-time jobs for students who join the project, giving them a

    chance to generate some income while studying on campus. Food shops that

    join Pronto agree to use fresh produce from certified organic farms selected by

    Pronto. With this new system, good healthy food is on the move; gradually,students will change their eating habits eating healthier food slowly without

    haste.

    MENU WITH IMAGES AND PRICE

    DIGITAL MENU

    CASHIER

    FOODS DISPLAY

    BACK DOOR

    STORYTELLERGRAPHIC

    KETCHUP BOTTLE

    HEATING SHELF

    Pronto is the collective Mobile Vendorthat truly delivers higher quality of life

    to Polimi students

    INTERACTION STORYBOARD

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    ENvIRONMENTAL :TheelectricMobileVendorcreatesnopollution.Itcanberecharged.Ithastwomodulesbutoneisusedtotransport.

    HEALTH AND CONvENIENCE:Foodshopsmakecheapbutgood-qualityfoodwith

    freshproducefromlocalfarmers.TheyhaveanexpandedmarketingchannelbybeingabletoselloncampusthroughtheMobileVendor. Studentshavemoreeatingoptionsandtheydonothavetorushoreatwhilewalking.

    SOCIAL:Prontohelpsstrengthenthelocalfarmercommu-nity.Localfarmershaveabettersupportingmarketandachancetogeneratemoreincome.

    KNOWLEDGE AND TECHNOLOGY:

    Thesystemprovidesacollaborationprojectbetweenthreefaculties(Architecture,DesignandEngineering),sharingknowledgeaboutworkingspaceandergonomics,carstructureandtechnology.

    BENEFITS

    Pronto members consult withprofessor about the Mobile Vendorproject.

    The members give information tothe shop owners about the MobileVendor project.

    The members give information tothe local farmers about the Prontoproject (the use of organic produce).

    The design of the Mobile Vendor isa collaboration between 3 facultiesin Politecnico Bovisa Campus.

    Mobile Vendor gets the food fromthe shops

    Mobile Vendors staff take the foodinto the car before selling time.

    Staff arrange the food in the mobilevender then bring them to sell in thecampus.

    Students standing in line in frontof the Mobile Vendor. Menucontain 4 options per day.

    When selling, Employee A takes order fromstudent and checks bill. Employee B preparesthe food and gives it to the student.

    With the existing ID cardyou can check balanceand refill cash value at therefill machine.

    SYSTEM MAP

    Theme: Food on campus in India

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    Maria Rodilla, Eloy MartinezPOLITECNICO DI MILANO / ITALY

    Self ProducerHONOURABLE MENTION

    p

    The main idea is to achieve self-sufficiency with the

    self-production of vegetables using workers self-manage-

    ment. Nonetheless, we retain the initial relationships with

    local farmers to buy rice and wheat, preserving their jobs.

    Workers self-management is a form of workplace

    decision-making in which the employees themselves agree

    on choices instead of the traditional supervisor tellingworkers what to do, how to do it and where to do it.

    Cultivation would be established in free zones around

    the different residential areas. The fields would be for local

    farmers use, thus creating jobs for the local population.

    Organic wastes would form the raw materials for pro-

    cesses creating biogas and fertilizer. The gas is sold as an

    entire service not just a product.

    The system enables neighbourhood social integration,

    creating relationships between students and the world ofagriculture through apprenticeships, practical classes, etc.

    As an interesting initiative to improve relations, an

    outdoor canteen is proposed as a meeting point for students,

    respecting and encouraging cultural identities and diversi-

    ties, and the establishment of a weekly market where

    students will be able to buy products from local farmers

    and others from the city.Canteens are open

    continuouslyStudents democratically

    decide on menus

    Learn how to growCreate a new relationship with

    farmers

    External canteen as a socialmeeting point

    Students can buy productsfrom local farmers and city

    INTERACTION STORYBOARD

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    INTERACTION STORYBOARD

    BIOGAS:Agasproducedbythebiologicalbreakdownoforganicmatterintheabsenceofoxygen.Biogasoriginatesfrombiogenicmaterialandisatypeofbiofuel.

    COLLABORATIvE LEARNING:Withthestudentsparticipationinapprenticeships,practicalclasses,volunteerwork,etc.inacloserelationwiththefarmers.Thepedagogicmethodol-ogyusediscalledCollaborativeLearning.CollaborativeLearningisasituationinwhichtwoormorepeopleattempttolearnsomethingtogether.

    EXTERNAL CANTEEN:Toimprovesocialcohesion,thoughinatraditionalway,respectingandencouragingculturalidentitiesanddiversities.Usingnatural,local,andtraditionalmaterialsforbuilding.

    WEEKLY MARKET:Wherestudentsandcitizenscanfindqualityorganicproducts;atthesametimethefarmersandlocalvendorscanselltheirproducts.

    BENEFITS

    Fertilizer made

    from biogasprocess

    Delivering

    vegetablesto thekitchens

    The food iscooked inthe hostel

    kitchen

    Organicwaste

    collection

    Farmers

    waste

    Studentsand farmersworkingtogether

    Students eatin the hostel

    canteen

    The IOCdeliversgas to the

    kitchen

    Biogasmade fromorganic

    waste

    ORGANIC FERTILIZER HARvEST DELIvERY WASTE

    HARvEST CANTEEN WASTE

    GAS DELIvERY COOK

    BIOGAS GAS DELIvERYINDIAN OIL COMPANY

    DELIvERY COOK ORGANIC WASTE

    ORGANIC WASTE

    SYSTEM MAP

    Theme: Mobility on campus in China

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    Sparks: Solar Bicycle ParkingHeleen Buijs, Julie Louwman, Nelliene Molenaar, Minyou RekDELFT UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY / THE NETHERLANDS

    HONOURABLE MENTION

    y

    Approximately 30,000 students use a bicycle to get

    around the campus of Tsinghua University in Beijing each

    day. However, when they reach their destination, they park

    their bike on an open surface in front of the building. This

    leads to huge, messy areas of bicycles. Bikes are easily

    damaged when rows of bikes fall down.

    We propose placing two-storey bicycle racks by busybuildings. These racks will maximize the use of the

    available parking space, give the campus a neater look and

    protect the bikes that are parked.

    The protection of the bikes will be increased by a roof-

    cover which will shield them from rain and sunshine.

    These roofs will be covered with solar panels to generate

    energy to power the street lighting on the campus. To

    help the financing of this plan and increase awareness the

    empty sides of the racks will be used for advertising.All in all value is created through a combination of

    product quality + service quality + image.

    High product quality: use of lightweight, recycledz

    aluminium;

    High service quality for students: easy bike parking,z

    easy bike finding, extended bike lifetime (sheltered

    from weather);

    Good image for the campus: sustainable, orderlyz

    appearance, towards a self-sustaining energy system.

    USING SOLAR ENERGY

    TWO-STOREYBICYCLE STORAGE

    SUSTAINABLESTREET LIGHTING

    Providing students atTsinghua Universitywith good bikestorage facilitiesIncreasing theamount of space byusing multi-storeybicycle storage

    Using thegenerated powerfor street lightingon campus

    Using the big empty spaces used forbicycle storage to generate powerwith solar panels and solar energy

    AN EFFICIENT WAY TO STORE YOUR BIKE

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    ENvIRONMENTAL BENEFITS: Conservationandresourcereductionisachieved.

    Energyisneededtobuildthesystem,butonce

    runningonlysustainableenergyisgenerated.

    SOCIO-ETHICAL BENEFITS: Improvedequityandjusticeinrelationtostakeholdersisaddressed.

    Theuniversityisinterestedinmakingbikeparkingareasmoreorderly.Theimageoftheuniversitywillalsoimprovebecauseofthesustainablesystem.

    ECONOMIC BENEFITS: Addedvalueforusersandalong-termbusinessdevelopmentreducingrisk.

    Thesolarbikeparkingprovidesgreatvaluefortheusersandtheuniversity,andwithtimeenergyisgeneratedandmoneysaved.

    BENEFITS

    SYSTEM MAP

    USER

    ROLE

    SYSTEM

    ROLE

    STUDENTREP

    RESENTATIvE

    UNIvERSITY

    MANAG

    EMENT

    CENTRALENERGY

    RESOURCE

    1. Students go to the faculty by bike

    Management is happy with the spaceand neat look of the campus

    Solar energy from the sun is converted into electricityby the cell and used by the university

    2. Store the bike easily in the cell 3. Go back home by bike. The streets arelit with energy generated by the cell

    Theme: Mobility in urban Australia

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    Hollie Baigent, Jeff Hunt, Tom Wilson, James Turnbull

    UNIVERSITY OF NEW SOUTH WALES / AUSTRALIA

    Sydney Cycle HubHONOURABLE MENTION

    A proposed initiative for Sydney councils, Sydney Cycle Hub is a product-serv-

    ice system designed to make cycling a safer, more appealing and accepted form

    of transport.

    The system features a network of hubs powered by solar and green power

    energy. In accordance with an existing government initiative known as Bike

    Bus, the hubs act as bus stops, enabling commuters to meet and travel

    together between the city and its outer suburbs. The Sydney Cycle Hub furtherbreaks down social and physical barriers by providing a free automatic pump

    service and puncture gel to assist cyclists, in particular those of lower socio-

    economic class or lesser stature.

    The product features include:

    Interface softwarez

    How to maintain your bicycle (pump and puncture)z

    Cycle path maps in CBD and outer suburbs in 510 km radiusz

    Bike Bus schedulez

    Weather and timez

    Cycle traffic updatesz

    Air pump with adjustable PSI settingsz

    Puncture sealant gel (inserted into the tyre)z

    BIKE BUSCBD: HOW TO GETTHERE

    TRAFFICUPDATES

    WEATHERAND TIME

    SAFETY. COMFORT. CONvENIENCE

    EQUIPPED

    PROPOSED LOCATIONS LEGENDSYDNEY CYCLE HUBSERvICE POINTS

    SYDNEY CENTRALBUSINESS DISTRICT

    MAINTENANCE & REPAIR

    PUNCTURE GEL

    AIR PUMP

    TWO HOSES EQUIPPED WITH BICYCLE

    TYRE VALVES PROVIDE THE AIR AND

    PUNCTURE SEALANT FOR TYRES. ALL

    INTERACTIONS AND PSI SETTINGS ARE

    DONE THROUGH THE MAIN SCREEN,

    EASING THE FLOW OF USE.

    ENHANCING USER INTERACTION

    AND ABILITY TO NAVIGATE SYSTEM

    MENUS, THE CAPACITIVE TOUCH

    SCREEN IS ALSO VERSATILE AND

    WEATHERPROOF.

    THE SYSTEM INCORPORATES

    SOLAR POWER AS ONE OF ITS

    ENERGY SOURCES, REDUCING

    RELIANCE ON FOSSIL FUELS.

    INTERACTION STORYBOARD

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    ENvIRONMENTAL BENEFITS: Utilizesgreenpowerenergy,assistedbysolartechnologies.

    Reducestheneedforpeopletousecarsandhencereducesautomotivepollution.

    Extendsthelifeofbicycletubesthathavebeenpunctured,reducingtheireffectonlandfill.

    SOCIO-ETHICAL BENEFITS: Createsjobsinthefieldofmaintenanceandconstructionofunit.

    Madeavailabletoallculturesandallowsfinanciallydisadvantagedanalternativesystemoftransportation.

    Promotesuseofrenewableenergiesandfacilitatessustainabletransportoptionsamongcommunity.

    Educatespeopleaboutrepairsandmaintenance;makespeoplefeelmoreconfidentriding.

    Promotesridingasaformofexercise.

    BENEFITS

    SYSTEM MAP

    1. Cyclist registersonline.

    2. Sydney initiative sends via mailcyclists swipe access card to Hub.

    3. Cyclist accesses air pump andSlime puncture gel.

    4. Cyclist checks updates/CBDcycle maps/next Bike Bus.

    5. Cyclist joins Bike Bus to ridehome/around CBD with commuters.

    Sydneybicycle

    commuters

    Machine and systemmaintenance

    Sydney council initiative and sponsorsacknowledge feedbacks from users.

    Sydneycouncils

    Theme: Food on campus in Thailand

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    Srgio Cameira, Yonne Chua, Elisabetta Stacchiotti, Kim Ong Tan

    POLITECNICO DI MILANO / ITALY

    UfarmHONOURABLE MENTION

    Ufarm is an innovative way to pro-

    mote the diffusion of organic food

    and to promote healthier, sustainable

    lifestyles in the King Mongkuts

    Institute of Technology Ladkrabang.

    The project is a 0 km food system

    that involves the Faculty of Agricul-ture and unemployed farmers.

    Together, they foster the culture of

    organic plantation on unused campus

    land space.

    Crops are grown on campus and

    are channelled directly into the

    university canteen, cutting costs from

    transport and middlemen mark-ups

    and offering tastier and healthier food

    options to the university.

    A personal card supports the

    Ufarm initiative by improving the

    efficiency and time management of

    the university canteen.

    All payments in the canteen are

    made electronically using this card.

    Students can volunteer to help

    cultivate crops and can recharge their

    card value using the Ufarm digital

    platform. They are rewarded with

    credit points whenever they help

    farming and when they purchase

    organic food from the canteen. These

    points can be used to redeem more

    organic food from the same canteen.

    As an alternative energy source, solar

    panels can be set up where possible

    on the campus. Sponsorships can comefrom public or private organizations

    supporting this sustainable cause.

    WORKING TO BENEFITTHE ENvIRONMENT

    EARNING POINTSTHROUGH WORK

    EATING HEALTHY,GOOD FOOD

    BETTER CANTEENCONDITIONS

    INTERACTION STORYBOARD

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    ENvIRONMENTAL: Ufarmimprovesthemanagementofthecanteenandconsolidatestheproductlifecycle(offood)intothecampus.

    Useofrenewableenergy,reductionoftransportandpackaging.

    Organicfarmingminimizestheuseofpesticides. Minimizationofthewaste,usingpartofitasan

    organicfertilizer.SOCIO-ETHICAL: UfarmisinlinewiththeSufficiencyEconomypractice.

    Ufarmoffersemploymentopportunitiesandprovidesorganicfoodtostudentsoncampusataffordableprices.

    Theuserisinvolvedintheproductionprocess,andalsoinformedaboutahealthierdietandaboutorganicfarming.

    BENEFITSSYSTEM MAP

    Collecting the student cardfrom the university offices.

    Using the card to pay at theindividual stalls with money oraccumulated points.

    Option 1Recharge the card with moneyin the machines.

    HOW TO RECHARGE IT?HOW TO GET THE CARD?

    U

    SERROLE

    HOW TO USE IT?

    Option 2Work in the Ufarm to earnpoints.

    Option 3Buy organic food in the canteento earn points.

    In the university vegetablegarden farmers and studentscultivate organic vegetables.

    The school canteen getsproducts from the universitygarden, and the rest from thelocal market.

    The canteen promotes foodcooked with organic products,selling it at the same price.

    Food waste is turned intoorganic fertilizer for the Ufarmfields.

    SYSTEMR

    OLE

    Theme: Health/well-being for apartment city dwellers

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    Jessica Tong, Jennifer Rondolo, Mina Chung, Lyia Alam, Josephine Kim

    UNIVERSITY OF NEW SOUTH WALES / AUSTRALIA

    Rooftop Vermicomposting SystemHONOURABLE MENTION

    The Wormun-it system is a modular vermicomposting system that can be

    implemented in apartment unit buildings of varying sizes. It allows tenants of

    apartment buildings to dispose of their food waste responsibly, encouraging

    users to recycle their food waste through a collective effort. The more effort the

    tenants put into the vermicomposting, the more they would reap the benefits

    of the rooftop vegetable garden. This system targets apartment residents (the

    highest producers of food waste) with the goal of reducing the amount of foodwaste that ends up in landfills. The system includes an ambient lounging or

    dining area amongst the plants and gardens where apartment residents can have

    an outdoor escape area to relax and mingle with their neighbours. It provides a

    simple means for users to reduce their carbon footprint while providing them

    with the benefits of an improved lifestyle. Rainwater is used to clean the bins,

    which then feeds the vermicomposting beds and its worms. Vermicomposting

    is used to process the waste, which consists of composting worms, which travel

    between different levels to process the waste, producing compost tea, which is

    used to fertilize the garden beds.

    Open lid Tip food wasteinto chute

    Twist tospin chute

    Press to triggercleaning

    Internal jetsprays clean binand waste into the Wormun-it

    INTERACTION STORYBOARD

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    ENvIRONMENTAL:TheWormun-itSystemcombatstheproblemoffoodwasteaccumulationinlandfillsbyofferingacompletelynaturalsolutionthroughvermicompost-ing.Thereuseoffoodmeansthatthereisaclosed-loopcyclewherefoodwasteenablestheproductionoffood.

    SOCIO-ETHICAL:

    Wormun-itpromotestherecyclingoffoodwastewhilealsoeducatingtheusersabouttheamountoffoodwastetheyproduceintheefforttohelpthemreduceit.Meanwhiletherooftopgardenprovidesaplaceforsocializationamongsttheresidents.

    ECONOMIC:Thereisalong-termthreattothemanagementofhouseholdwastewhichendsupinlandfills.Currently,therearenosystemsthatdealwiththisproblemincityapartments,whichprovidesastrongmarketopportunityforthissystem.Itprovidesanopportunityforresidentstosavemoneyinthepurchaseoffreshvegetablesastheyareprovidedbythesystem.

    BENEFITS

    SYSTEM MAP

    Theme: Mobility on campus in China

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    PROMISING CONCEPT

    38

    Marloes an Driel, Marjolein Hartog, Tine Larysen, Rob Boon

    DELFT UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY / THE NETHERLANDS

    Be My Guest

    The University of Tsinghua is visited by 7,000 guests a day. These guests arrive at

    the main gates and move around the 4,000,000 m2 campus by foot. A bike rental

    service could enable them to get around the campus faster, but it should suit the

    status of the guests, who are part of the top management of Chinese companies.

    That is why Be My Guest is proposed.Be My Guest is a rental system with personalized electric mopeds that can be

    used with reusable personal cards. The rental centre functions as an informa-

    tion centre about the campus and will help guests to choose the fastest route

    to their destination. The electric mopeds can be charged with rooftop wind

    turbines at every main building on the campus.

    This service could also be offered to the professors of the Tsinghua Univer-

    sity. About 1,250 professors travel to the University by car, because the public

    transport system is not well connected to the bus that drives around the

    campus. Be My Guest could be an incentive for the professors who go by carto use public transport instead.

    Ecocosts/alue ratio

    Components

    Assembly

    Distribution

    Marketing

    Retail

    Guest destination area

    Student living area

    Professors living area

    Restaurant

    Main gate

    Subway station

    Wind turbines (rooftops)

    Bike rental centre

    Ecocosts Costs value

    Conenience

    Serice

    Product

    Status

    Tax

    Profit

    Labour

    Energy

    Materials

    Depreciation

    Emissions

    Labour

    Energy

    Materials

    Depreciation

    INTERACTION STORYBOARDS

    T

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    BENEFITS Health and safety

    Customer benefits Working conditions/employment

    Current situation

    (walking)Be My Guest concept

    Stakeholderbenefits/participants

    Cultural diversity/social values

    Socioethical dimension

    Current situation(walking)

    Be My Guest concept

    Economic dimension

    Partnership

    Long-term business

    Added valuecustomers

    Added valuecompanies

    Competitiveness

    System life optimization

    Mobility reduction

    Resource lifeextension

    Conservation

    Current situation(walking)

    Be My Guest concept

    Enironmental dimension

    Resource reduction

    4. The moped is

    charged atcharging pointson the campus.

    While the guest

    has his meetings,the moped ischarged at thecharging point.

    3. The guest receives

    the personal card(which also serves to(un)lock the moped)and a moped.

    1. The guest

    supplies personalinformation torent a moped atthe rental point.

    The guest arrives at

    the subway stationand makes his wayto the rental pointoutside.

    A university staff

    member reserves amoped online for aguest he has invited.

    GUE

    SERvICEMANAGER

    After the meeting

    the moped is readyto ride to anotherplace on campus orthe rental point.

    5. The guest pays

    for the time ofuse of themoped.

    A rental point staffmember preparesroute information

    for reservations

    2. A rental point staffmember suppliestailored route

    information and apersonal card.

    The charging pointsare connected to thepower grid which

    receives electricityfrom wind turbines.

    Maintenanceemployees areavailable to fix any

    problems with themoped.

    The mopedreceives a smallcheck-up and will

    be fully charged.

    SYSTEM MAP

    Theme: Mobility in urban Australia

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    Bicycle-sharing systems provide an affordable and easily accessible commuting

    alternative for short-distance trips within the city to reduce the use of automo-

    biles. The benefits of bicycle sharing include reduced congestion on public

    transport, traffic and roads, lower greenhouse gas emissions and air pollution,

    and reduced road accidents. Furthermore, bicycle-sharing systems enhance the

    well-being of individuals with associated health benefits from cycling.

    Despite the benefits, the major barrier for the implementation of a bicycle-sharing system is safety. To enhance the safety of cycling, bicycle helmets are

    mandatory in Australia. Therefore, users are discouraged from cycling on roads

    shared with cars and congested traffic, limiting travel distances and transport

    between destinations. Furthermore, hygiene issues are raised as the system is

    based on sharing.

    The central concept of the B-SAFE system is to provide a safe and hygienic

    solution to users and provide a comfortable adoption of a bicycle-sharing

    system with the provision of bicycle helmet rental.

    Sean Ying Kit Lee, Lisa Li, Wendy Tan, Huon Lui

    UNIVERSITY OF NEW SOUTH WALES / AUSTRALIA

    B-SAFE Urban Bicycle Helmet Sharing SystemPROMISING CONCEPT

    Integral inmoulding shellconstruction:Polycarbonate on all theexternal surfaces of the helmetto reinforce the helmet andincrease its longevity.

    Revolutionary new genera-tion of morpho-gel pads allowthe head to stay cool, due to

    the natural capacity of the gelto cool when in contact withthe head, to dispel the sweatand perfectly fit the shape ofthe skull.

    Adjustable nylon straps:Ultra-light and resistantmaterial that guarantees safety,comfort and breathability.

    Adult uniersal fit sizes

    Universal = 5461 cmUniversal Womens = 5057 cm

    Reduction of Traffic &Congestion

    Less Pollution

    Provide Protection

    Provide Convenience of Commuting

    Urban Bicycle Helmet Sharing System

    Satisfaction Offering Diagram

    INTERACTION STORYBOARD

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    ENvIRONMENTAL:Lowergreenhousegasemissionsincommuting;reducetheuseofautomobiles.

    Increaseenergyefficiencyinurbantransportationastheproductentailsloweruseoffossilfuelsandverylittlewasteisgeneratedovertheproductslifecycle;hence,reductionintheuseofnaturalresources.

    SOCIO-ETHICAL:

    Theproductbreaksthebarrierofsafeurbancyclingissuesconvertingmotorizedtripstonon-motorizedtrips,andcounteractsmanyhealthrisksassociatedwithsedentarylifestyles,whichincludesobesityandcardiovasculardiseases,thusprovidingacomfortableadoptionofthesystemandenhancesthewell-beingoftheuser.

    ECONOMIC:Thecostofbuildingandmaintaininginfrastructureforthesystemisminimalcomparedtoanautomobileinfrastructure;thus,thesystemcan

    obviatelargecapitalinvestmentsfornewroadsorpublictransitinfrastructureandexpendituresonmaintenanceofexistinginfrastructures.

    BENEFITS

    SYSTEM MAP

    Register online to be amember of B-SAFE toreceive membership cardand discount benefits. Makepayments via credit card.

    Scan membership card for existingmember and credit card fornon-members. Select a bicycle andhelmet from the screen and collect apacket of disposable sanitized wipesfrom the slot.

    Proceed to the back of the station tocollected rented items and clean helmetwith disposable sanitized wipes. Yellow lighton number display indicates selection andred light indicates prebooked by other user.

    Enjoy your ride withouthaving to worry abouthelmet mandatoryrequirements for cycling.

    Return your bicycle and helmetat any B-SAFE station.

    An employee is responsible for the maintenanceof the bicycles, helmets, machine interface, andreplenishing of disposable sanitized wipes toensure safety & hygiene for users.

    Registration is done online, and members of B-Safe Urban Bicycle Sharing System will receive privileges such as discounts onrentals or a rewards programme, to encourage people to adopt the system. Non-members such as tourists may use theircredit card for rentals at