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t'n;Lk'/, @# k'; . gjul7t g]skf dfcf]jfbLsf] /fli6«o ;Dd]ng a'wjf/b]lv bfªsf] t'n;Lk'/df z'? ePsf] 5 . t'n;Lk'/sf]cf]d zflGt rnlrq dlGb/df kf6L{sf ;+of]hs g]qljqmd rGb …ljKnjÚn] d;fn afn]/;Dd]ngsf] pb\3f6g ug'{ePsf] xf] .

;Dd]ng pb\3f6g ub} { ;+of]hs rGbn];xdltsf nflu ;Qf ;fem]bf/Ldf *) k|ltzt lx:;f dfcf]jfbLx?sf nflu rflxg]atfpg'eof] . *) k|ltzt e"–efudf o'4 lht]/ zflGt k|lqmofdf cfPsf] dfcf]jfbLn];Qf;fem]bf/Ldf klg *) k|ltzt kfpg'kg] { eGb} pxf“n] To;sf] pN6f] dfcf]jfbLx?nfO{ k]Ng vf]h]sfn] cfkm"x? k|lt/f]wsf] tof/Ldf /x]sf] atfpg'eof] . …*) k|ltzt e"–efu lht]/cfPsf] dfcf]jfbLnfO{ @) k|ltzt e"–efudf ;Lldt ug{ sf+u|]; Pdfn]n] k]Ng kfp“b}gg\, pgLx?n] o:tf] ug{ vf]h] eg] xfdL k|lt/f]w ;+3if{df hfg afWo x'g] 5f} +Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] .

cfkm"x? o'4 xf/]/ geO{ lht]/ zflGt k|lqmofdf cfPsf] lhls/ ub} { pxf“n] pN6} /fhfn]h]ndf xfn]sf sf+u|]; Pdfn]sf g]tfx?nfO{ p4f/ u/]/ u'g nufPsf] atfpg'eof] . …xfdLn]h]n xflnPsf g]tfx?nfO{ d'Qm u/]/ cfGbf]ngdf ;xefuL agfof} +Ú– sf+u|];, Pdfn]k|lt a9L cfqmfds b]lvg'ePsf g]tf rGbn] eGg'eof]– …t/ clxn]pN6} xfdLnfO{ ljleGg axfgfdf 3]/faGbL u/]/dfcf]jfbLnfO{ ;dfKt kfg] { if8\oGq u/]sf 5g\, of]xfdLnfO{ :jLsfo{ x'“b}g .Ú

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;+;bjfbL bnx?n] ;+qmd0fsfnLg dfGotf tf]8]sf] cf/f]k nufp“b} pxf“n] tL ;RofP ;xcl:tTj, ;fem]bf/L / ;xsfo{af6} cl3 a9\g cfkm"x? klg tof/ /x]sf] atfpg'eof] . cfkm"x? o'4sf]kIfdf gePsf] pNn]v ub} { pxf“n] zflGtk"0f{?kdf

cfkm\gf dfu k"/f geP o'4sf nflu klg tof//x]sf] atfpg'eof] . …s'g} klg d"Nodf g]kfnL hgtfdf cfPsf] lg/fzfsf] kmfObf ljb]zL, kmf;LjfbL / lav08gsf/LnfO{ lbg ;lsb}gÚ– pxf“n] eGg'eof] .

s]xL lbgcl3 /fli6«o dfgjclwsf/cfof]un] DofUbLsf] a]gL 36gf vf]tn]/cfkm"x?nfO{ km;fpg vf]h]sf] klg pxf‘n] cf/f]k nufpg'eof] . …a]gL xdnfsf] d'Vo sld;f/ d x'“, To;nfO{ vf]tn]/ xfdLnfO{ t;f{pg] sfd eO/x]sf] 5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof]– …;/sf/n] a]gL 36gf p7fp“5 eg] xfdL y'k|} a]gL hGdfpg klg tof/ 5f} + .Ú pxf‘“n] o:tf 36gf p7fpg vf]lhP o'4sfnsf] ;dfgfGt/ ;/sf/ / ;dfgfGt/cbfnt Ao"“tfP/ Tolta]nf tL lgsfodf k/]sf ph'/Lsf] vf]hL ug] { r]tfjgL lbg'eof] .

;Dd]ng cfof]hs ;ldltsf ;b:o lrqaxfb'/ cfn]sf] cWoIftfdf ePsf]sfo{qmddf /fHoåf/f a]kQf of]4f kl/jf/;dfhsf ;+of]hs Ps/fh e08f/L, zxLb kl/jf/ ;dfhsL cWoIf v'df ;'j]bL, 3fOt]ckfË ;+3sf cWoIf kj{nnufotn] z'esfdgf lb+b} qmflGtnfO{ cl3 a9fpg ;'emfj lbg'ePsf]lyof] .

s]Gb|Lo sfof{no ;b:o ;Gtf]if a'9fsf]:jfut dGtJoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng k|jQmf v8\uaxfb'/ ljZjsdf{n] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

k'; @^ ut];Dd rNg] ;Dd]ngn] ] kf6L{sf]sfo{lbzf, ljrf/, gLlt / ;+u7g lgdf{0f ug] {5 . ;Dd]ngn] kf6L{sf] cfufdL sfo{lbzf to ub} { gof“ g]t[Tj rog;d]t lgdf{0f ug{]5 . ;Dd]ngdf k|ltlglw, cfof]hs / :jo+;]js u/L ;ft ;oa9Lsf];xeflutf 5 . ;Dd]ngsf] aGb;q a'wjf/b]lv g} z'? ePsf] 5 . aGb;qdf cfh laxLjf/b]lv ;+of]hs ljKnjn] k|:t't u/]sf] k|ltj]bgdf ;d"xut 5nkmn x'g]5 .

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lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{nosf k|ltlglw, l;d]06 pBf]usf k|ltlglw / l6Kk/Joj;foLx?aLr s/La 8]9 306f rn]sf]jftf{ lagflgisif{ 6'+luPsf] xf] . jftf{df b'a} kIfsf] s'/f ;'g]/ lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{nosf k|ltlglwx?n] ;xdltdf k|lt6g ef8f ^ ;o %) lgwf{/0f ug{ ;lsg] k|:tfj ;'gfPsf lyP . Joj;foLx?n] ;ft ;o ?k}of“ lgwf{/0f ul/g'kg] { k|:tfj u/]sf lyP . ;f] cj;/df l;d]06 pBf]usf k|ltlglwx?n] k|zf;gn]lgwf{/0f ug] { ef8f cfkm"x?nfO{ dfGo x'g]atfPsf lyP . jftf{ ;xdltdf k'u]kl5 x:tfIf/sf nflu sDKo"6/df 6fOk u/]/kmf]6f]slk ul/Psf] lyof] . ;xdlt kqdf b'a}kIfn] x:tfIf/ ug] { tof/L ul//x]sf a]nf k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L k/z'/fd cof{nn] sfof{nosf gf;' s[i0f s];LnfO{ kmf]g u/]/ tTsfn x:tfIf/ gug{ cfu|x u/]kl5 Joj;foLx? cfqmf]lzt x'“b} aflx/lg:s]sf lyP .

a'wjf/ 3f]/fxL l;d]06 pBf]udf sfd ul//x]sf l6Kk/ Joj;foLx? /l;d]06 pBf]usf tLghgf k|ltlglw jftf{sf nflu lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{nodf k'u]sf lyP . b'a}kIf / lhNnfdf lqmofzLn kqsf/x? k|zf;g sfof{nodf k'u] nuQ}k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L k/z'/fd cof{n cGt hfg'kg] { eGb} aflx/ lg:sg'ePsf]lyof] . pxf“n] lg:sg] qmddf eGg'eof]– …d al;/xg'kb} {g d'2fkmf“6sf ;fyLx?

x'g'x'G5, jftf{ u/]/ lgsf; lgsfNg'xf];\ .Ú k|lhc lg:s]nuQ} sfof{nosf zfvf clws[t OGb' a;]n / gf;' s[i0fs'df/zdf{ jftf{df ;xefuL x'g'ePsf] lyof] . l;d]06 pBf]usf k|ltlglw gGblszf]/zdf{n] pBf]usf cWoIf k'?iff]Qdnfn ;+3fOn] k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/LnfO{ k7fPsf] kq jftf{:yndf k9]/;'gfpg'ePsf] lyof] .

kqdf Joj;foLx?sf] cfGbf]ngk|lt cfkm" uDeL/ ePsf] pNn]v ub} { k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/Ln] lgwf{/0f u/]sf]ef8f dfGg cfkm" d~h'/ ePsf] pNn]v ul/Psf] 5 . kqdf pBf]u / l6Kk/Joj;foLx?aLrsf] ;DaGw gª /df;'h:tf] ePsf] pNn]v ul/Psf] 5 . To;nuQ} jftf{ ;ldltsf ;+of]hs Pj+ :ju{åf/L l6Kk/ Joj;foL ;ldltsf jl/i7 pkfWoIf e/tgfy of]uLn] Joj;foLx?n]tof/ kf/]sf] nfut vr{ k|:t't ug'{ePsf]lyof] .

jftf{df ;xefuL g]kfn /fli6«o oftfoft Joj;foL dxf;+3sf pkdxf;lrj ;'/]z xdfnn] ag]sf];xdlt ef“l8g' b'Mvb ePsf] atfpg'eof] . …o;/L aGb} u/]sf] jftfj/0fnfO{ laufg'{x'“b}gYof]Ú–pxf“n] eGg'eof] .

k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L cof{nnfO{ 6]lnkmf]g ubf{ l;d]06 pBf]usf k|ltlglwx?n] cfkm"x?nfO{ ha/h:tL ;xdlt ug{ nufPsf] eg]/ 6]lnkmf]g u/]kl5 tTsfn :ylut ug{ nufPsf]atfpg'eof] . …d}n] 5nkmn u/]/;xdltdf lgsf; lgsfn eg]/sd{rf/Lx?nfO{ eg]sf] x'“, ha/h:tL ug{ eg]sf] xf]OgÚ–pxf“n] eGg'eof]–…l;l8cf]n]k|of]u ug] { clwsf/ v/bf/, ;'Aafn] ug{ ldNb}g .Ú

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3f]/fxL, @# k'; . ;xdltsf]cfwf/df ;+ljwfg lgdf{0f x'g'kg] { eGb} bafa sfo{qmd z'? u/]sf]PsLs[t g]skf dfcf]jfbLnufot #) bnLo df]rf{n] k'; @* ut]bfª;lxt yf?jfg / dw]z aGb ug] { ePsf] 5 . df3 % ut];Dd la/f]wsf ljleGg sfo{qmd ;fj{hlgs u/]sf];+o'Qm df]rf{n] @* ut] bfª;lxt af“s], alb{of, s}nfnL, s~rgk'/nufotsf lhNnf aGb ug] { ePsf]xf] .

df]rf{n] a'wjf/ 3f]/fxLdf kqsf/ ;Dd]ng u/L bfªdf @* ut] :s"n, snsf/vfgf, ahf/;a} aGb ug] { hfgsf/L lbPsf] xf] . dfcf]jfbLsf] ;+of]hgdf x'g] aGb sfo{qmddf s"6gLlts lgof]usf

uf8L, PDa'n]G; / k|];sf uf8Lx? dfq ;'rf? x'g lbg] PsLs[t g]skf dfcf]jfbL bfªsf O~rfh{ hLjg uf}tdn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

;xdltsf] cfwf/df ;+ljwfg lgdf{0f x'g'kg] { eGb} bafa lbg z'? u/]sf] df]rf{n] s]Gb|Lo sfo{qmdcg';f/ g} bfª;lxt yf?jfg / dw]z aGb ug{ nfu]sf]xf] .

o;}aLr df]rf{n] b]pv'/Ldf @% ut]b]lv s[lif dxf]T;j z'? x'g] ePsfn] b]pv'/L If]qdf nf]sn uf8L eg] ;~rfng ug{ lbg]jtfPsf] 5 . ;QfkIf bnx?n]b'O{ltxfO{ dtsf] cfwf/df ;ljwfg lgdf{0f ug{ vf]h]sf] eGb} #) bnLo ;+o'Qm df]rf{n] k'; !( ut]b]lv b]ze/ cfGbf]ngsf sfo{qmd z'? u/]sf] 5 .

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t'n;Lk'/, @# k'; . o'gfO6]8 Sna t'n;Lk'/sf] cfof]hgfdf cfufdL df3 @) ut]b]lv kmfu'g @ ut];Dd t'n;Lk'/df s[lif, ko{6g tyf ;f+:s[lts dxf]T;j @)&! ;~rfn g x'g nfu]sf] hgfOPsf]5 . cfof]hs Snan] dxf]T;jsf af/]df a'wjf/ l/kf]6{;\ Sna bfªdf kqsf/ ;Dd]ng u/L o:tf]hfgsf/L lbPsf] xf] .

dxf]T;j cfof]hs d"n ;ldltsf ;+of]hs 6Lsf/fd k'gsf]cWoIftf Pj+ t'n;Lk'/ pBf]u

jfl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf ljdn l/hfnsf] k|d'v cfltYotfdf ePsf]kqsf/ ;Dd]ngdf ;+of]hs k'gn]dxf]T;j ;~rfngsf nflu lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{noaf6 cg'dlt lng]sfd ;DkGg eO;s]sf] / tof/L klg z'? ul/;s]sf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pxf“n] dxf]T;jnfO{ ;Eo Pj+ eJo?kdf ;DkGg ug{sf nflu laleGg !# j6f pk;ldlt u7g u/]/ sfd ;d]t cufl8 a9fOPsf]atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] dxf]T;jaf6 art x'g] @) k|ltzt /sd cgfy afnaflnsfsf] ;xof]udf / !)

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a}7sdf g]skf Pdfn]sf cWoIf s]kL zdf{ cf]nLsf] cleJolQmk|lt cfklQ hgfp“b} dw]zL bnsf g]tfx? jftf{:ynaf6 aflxl/Pkl5 jftf{ ef“l8Psf] xf] .

jftf{df g]skf Pdfn]sf cWoIf s]kL cf]nLn] Jo+UofTds z}nLdf …;a} ;Dd e"–efu pxf“x¿nfO{ -dw]zjfbL bnnfO{_ rflxg]eP ;a}sf cf“ug klg ;Dd x'G5g\, Tof] klg rflxof] eGg'xf]nf, clg l5d]sdf laxf/ / pQ/k|b]z klg ;Dd} 5g\ Tof] klg bfaL ug{'x'g] xf]ls <Ú eg]kl5 dw]zL g]tfx? cfqmf]lzt x'“b}jftf{:ynaf6 aflxl/Psf lyP .

k|wfgdGqL lgjf; afn'jf6f/df ePsf]a}7ssf] z'?d} sf+u|];sf ;efklt Pj+ k|wfgdGqL ;'zLn sf]O/fnfn] /fHosf] k'gM;+/rgfsf ;DaGwdf tkfO‘“sf] wf/0ff s] xf] egL ;b\efjgf kf6L{sf cWoIf /fh]Gb| dxtf]nfO{ wf/0ff /fVg cfu|x ug'{ePsf] lyof] . To; qmddf cWoIf dxtf]n] t/fO{sf] s'g} klg e"–efu kxf8df ldnfpg gx'g] atfpg'ePsf] lyof] . ;f] nuQ}

af]Ng'ePsf cWoIf cf]nLn] ;+3Lotf;DaGwL #) bnLo df]rf{sf] c8fg cJojxfl/s ePsf]atfpg'ePsf] lyof] .

a}7skl5 cWoIf cf]nLn] ;~rf/sdL{nfO{ eGg'eof]– …t/fO{sf e"–efunfO{ kxf8df ldnfpg}x“'b}g eGg] egfOsf] s'g} t's 5}g, /fHosf]k'gM;+/rgf hgtfnfO{ /fHosf] ;]jf;'ljwf ;xh¿kdf pknAw u/fpg / /fli6«o Pstf cem k|jn agfpgsf nflu xf] .Ú cfkm"x¿;“u ;+ljwfg lgdf{0fsf nflu b'O{ ltxfO{ ax'dt eP klg ;xdltsf nflu lbg/ft gegL cgj/t jftf{df /x]sf] eGb} cWoIf cf]nLn] ;xdltsf nflu g} ljkIfL bnsf g]tfx? cgfjZos ts{ s'ts{ ul//x]sf] atfpg'eof] . …5nkmn tYo /ts{sf cfwf/df /fHosf] k'gM;+/rgf ug{] xf], kfv'/f ;'s{]/ x“'b}gÚ– pxf“n] eGg'eof] .

a}7saf6 aflxl/g] qmddf Pdfcf]jfbLsf cWoIf k'iksdn bfxfn …k|r08Ú n] ;xdltdf g} ;+ljwfg hf/L ug{sf nflu 5nkmn hf/L /x]sf] / d+unaf/ g]kfnL sf+u|];;“u ;sf/fTds 5nkmn ePsfn] a'wjf/ lgisif{df k'Ug] cfzf eP klg To;f] x'g g;s]sf] atfpg'eof] . cfkm" sfd k/]/ Ps}l5g aflx/ uPsf] / kms{]/ cfp“bf t a}7ssf] jftfj/0f cs{} eO;s]sf] hfgsf/L

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l8nfO6 sg{/ lb km]ldnL /]i6'/]06 k|f=ln= t'n;Lk'/sf] ;fy;fy} ca tkfOFs} zx/ 3f]/fxLdf klg /x]sf] ;xif{ hfgsf/L u/fpFb5f}+ .

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xf]d 8]lne/Lsf] ;'ljwf;lxt zfGt tyf :jR5 jftfj/0fdf :jflbi6 kl/sf/sf] ;fydf ljz'4 kfl/jfl/s /]i6'/]G6

k\mn]S; lk|G6sf] nflu kfNg'xf];\

xfdLsxfF xf]l8{ª af]8{, ;fOg af]8{, k\mn]S; af]8{ / km\n]S; l8hfOg klg ul/G5 . ;fy} l8lh6n dl;gåf/f /fd|f] l8hfOgdf tTsfn tof/ ul/G5 .

;Dks{ M (*$&*@^@%*

cf/=s]= u|flkms ;f]n';g/fhdfu{ rf}s ndxL b]pv'/L, bfª

zx/L ljsf; tyf ejg lgdf{0f ljefu

l8lehg sfof{no bfªsf] ;"rgf †o; sfof{noaf6 ldlt @)&!.)(.@# df o'uaf]w

/fli6«o b}lgsdf k|sflzt lznaGbL af]nkq cfx\jfgsf] ;"rgfsf] l;=g+= !* /fh:j vftf g+= @&–$!–(^^ x'g'kg]{df cGoyf ePsf]n] ;RofOPsf] Joxf]/f ;a}sf] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu cg'/f]w 5 .

l8lehg k|d'v

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gf]6M ;fy} xfdL;“u GCC Light Driver, Heavy Driver nufot y'k|} l8dfG8x? pknAw 5g\ .

nfOkm nfOg cf]e/l;h k|f=ln=;Dks{ sfof{no M ;8s ljefusf] 7Ls cufl8 3f] / fxL–!!, bfª

sfof{no kmf] g M )*@–%^#^#^, ;Lwf ;Dks{ M ljqmd s] =;L=– (*)#@@$@$!, (*)(%^%$*&, b]pv'/Lsf nflu ;Dks{ M czf]s rf}w/L (*$&*%($^*, xfk'/sf nflu z/b of]uL M (*)(%#!%!*

Email : dang.lifeline@gmail.comd]l8sn, OG6/Eo" h:tf] sfdsf] nflu sf7df8f} + hfg} gkg] { .

j}b]lzs /f]huf/Lsf ;'j0f{ cj;/

q bz/y l3ld/]

b]pv'/L, @# k'; . b]pv'/Lsf]h+undf nf]kfGd'v x'“8f/ k|hfltsf]hgfj/sf] cWoog z'? ePsf] 5 . k|s[ltk|]dL o'jfx?n] df+;fxf/L k|hfltdf kg{] s's'/h:tf] b]lvg] x'“8f/sf] cWoog yfn]sf x'g\ .

;fd'bflos jg If]qdf x'“8f/sf];DefAo cWoogsf qmddf a;f]af;sf]cfwf/ kQf nfu]kl5 cflwsfl/s?kdf x'“8f/sf] cWoog yflnPsf] cWoog 6f]nLdf ;xefuL lr/~hLjL vgfnn] atfpg'eof] .

…nf]kf]Gd'v / ;+/lIft hgfj/sf]?kdf x'“8f/ kg{] u5{ . t/ w]/ }nfO{ o;sf]af/]df yfxf 5}gÚ– vgfnn] eGg'eof]– …o; cWoogn] x'“8f/sf] af/]df :yfgLo:t/df hfgsf/L klg x'g]5 / ;+/If0fsf] If]qdf pT;fx yKg]5 .Ú

t/fO{ e"–kl/lw sfo{qmd -tfn_ sf];xof]udf b]pv'/Lsf] sfnfkfgL, b]psL, sflnsf / as]g ;fd'bflos jg If]qdf x'“8f/sf] cWoog z'? ul/Psf] 5 . h+un If]qdf x'“8f/sf] af;:yfg kQf nfu]sf] 5 . x'“8f/sf] jt{dfg cj:yf kQf nufpg lel8of];d]t lvRg yflnPsf] 5 . …x'“8f/sf]j:t'l:ylt a'em\g klxnf]kN6 lhNnfdf lel8of]sf] k|of]u u/L tYox? ;+sng ug{] sfd ug{ yfn]sf 5f}+Ú– vgfnn] eGg'eof]– …o; cWoogaf6 kQf nfu]sf s'/fn] x'“8f/sf];+/If0fdf 7"nf] d2t k'Ug] 5 .Ú

kl5Nnf] ;dodf x'“8f/sf] ;+Vof lbg k|ltlbg 36\b} hfg yfn]kl5 o;sf];+/If0fsf nflu cWoog cjnf]sg ug{]sfd eO/x]sf] 5 . x'“8f/sf] af;:yfg lalu|b} hf“bf ;+/If0f ug{ ;lsPsf]5}g . …x'“8f/sf] af/]df k|f/lDes cWoog ubf{ clxn];Dd af;:yfg km]nf k/]sf] 5Ú– vgfnn] eGg'eof]– …hldgd'lg vf8n vg]/ a:5, of] s's'/h:t}b]lvG5 .Ú

x'“8f/sf] cWoog 6f]nLdf lr/~hLjL vgfn, dlgif cfrfo{, ;'dg l3ld/], k|tLs kf08], ljkgf a:g]t, l;h{gf rf}w/L / lgd{nf bb]n x'g'x'G5 . oLdWo] kf“rhgf jg lj1fgdf cWoogt/

ljBfyL{ x'g\ eg] cGo b'O{hgf gful/s j}1flgs x'g\ . 6f]nLn] x“'8f/ j:g] If]q, af;:yfg / kl5Nnf] cj:yfaf/] cWoog ug{]5 .

jg h+unsf] ljgfz;“u} x'“8f/sf]af;:yfgsf] cefj x'g yfn]sf] 5 . ca}w rf]/L lzsf/Lsf sf/0f bz jif{df Ps ltxfO{ x'“8f/ 36]sf]tYof+s 5 . ufp“3/df e] +8fafv|f vfOlbg] u/]sf] eGb} ufp“n]x?n]ljif xfn]/ x'“8f/ dfg{] u/]sf sf/0f ;+Vof 36]sf] cg'dfg ul/Psf] 5 . cWoogaf6 x'“8f/ ;+/If0fsf nflu sfo{qmd lgdf{0f ug{ ;lsg] ljZjf; ul/Psf] 5 .

b]pv'/Ldf klxnf]kN6 x'“F8f/sf] cWoog z'?

cf}iflw v/Lb;DaGwL l;naGbL af]nkq cfx\jfgsf] ;"rgf †

g]kfn ;/sf/

:jf:Yo tyf hg;+Vof dGqfno

lhNnf :jf:Yo sfof{no, ?s'd

cf=j= @)&!÷)&@ sf] nflu o; sfof{no cGtu{t lhNnf c:ktfn, k|f=:jf= s]Gb|, :jf= rf}sL tyf pk:jf:Yo rf}sLx?df cfjZos kg]{ cf}iflw tyf cf}iflwhGo ;fdu|Lx? l;naGbL af]nkqsf]dfWodaf6 cfk"lt{ ug'{kg]{ ePsf]n] OR5's Ohfht kq k|fKt JolQm kmd{, sDkgL tyf ;+:yfx?n] lgDg zt{x?sf] clwgdf /xL l;naGbL af]nkq v/Lb u/L k]z ug'{x'g of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5 .

tkl;n M != cf}iflw tyf cf}iflw hGo ;fdu|Lx? l;naGbL af]nkqsf] dfWodaf6 cfk"lt{ ug{ rfxg] OR5's

g]kfnL gful/sn] g]kfnL gful/stfsf] k|df0fkqsf] k|ltlnkL, gljs/0f ePsf] kmd{ tyf sDkgL btf{ k|df0fkq, cf}iflw ljqmL ljt/0f ug{ kfpg] Ohfht k|df0fkq, d"=c=s/ btf{ k|df0fkq, s/ r'Qmf k|df0fkq -cf=j= @)&)÷)&!_ / :yfoL n]vf gDa/ btf{ k|df0fkqx?sf] k|dfl0ft k|ltlnlk;lxt lgj]bgdf ?= !).– sf] l6s6 6f“F;L of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] #) cf}+ lbg;Dd sfof{no ;doleq ?= !))).– lkmtf{ gx'g] u/L /fh:j lt/L lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{no, sf]if tyf n]vf lgoGqs sfof{no / o; sfof{noaf6 af]nkq kmf/fd v/Lb ug{ ;lsg]5 .

@= ;"rgf k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] #) cf}+ lbg;Dd ljqmL ePsf jf]nkq kmf/fd ;fy s"n nfut cg'dfg ?= !*,%(,))).– sf] @=% k|ltztn] x'g cfpg] /sd ?= $^,$&%.– -cIf?kL 5\ofln; xhf/ rf/ ;o krxQ/ ?k}ofF_ sf]if tyf n]vf lgoGqs sfof{no, ?s'dsf] g]kfn a}+s lnld6]8 ?s'd zfvfl:yt w/f}6L vftf g+= !)! v=# df gub hDdf u/]sf] ;Ssn a}+s ef}r/jf jfl0fHo j}+sjf6 !@) lbgsf] dfGo cjlw /xg] u/L hf/L ePsf] a}+s hdfgt, g]kfnL gful/stfsf] k|df0f kqsf] k|ltlnkL, gjLs/0f ePsf] kmd{ tyf sDkgL btf{ k|df0f kq, cf}iflw ljqmL ljt/0f ug{ kfpg] Ohfht k|df0f kq, d"=c= s/ btf{ k|df0f kq, s/ r'Qmf k|df0f kq -cf=j= )&)÷)&!_, / :yfoL n]vf gDa/ btf{ k|df0f kqx?sf] k|dfl0ft k|ltlnkL ;+nUg /fvL l;njGbL af]nkq kmf/fd ;"rgf k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] #! cf}+ lbg lbgsf] !@ ah]leq o; sfof{nodf btf{ u/fpg' kg]{5 .

#= af]nkqbftfn] af]nkq kmf/fd v/Lb, btf{ tyf cGo af]nkq;DaGwL cGo sfddf efu lnbf clws[t k|ltlglw tf]s]sf] ePdf ;f] sfo{ ug{ tf]lsPsf] kmd{sf] cflwsfl/s dGh'/Lgfdf kq /clws[t k|ltlglwsf] g]kfnL gful/stfsf] k|dfl0ft k|ltlnlk klg ;+nUg x'g'kg]{5

$= lgwf{l/t ;doleq btf{ ePsf l;njGbL af]nkqx? ;"rgf k|sfzg ePsf] ldltn] #! cf}+ lbg lbgsf] @M)) ah] o; sfof{nodf b/efpkqbftf jf lghsf] k|ltlglwsf] /f]xj/df vf]lng] 5 . t/ af]nkqbftf jf lghsf] k|ltlglw pkl:yt gePsf] sf/0fn] l;njGbL af]nkq vf]Ng jfwf kg]{ 5}g . ;fy} #! cf}+ lbg cyf{t af]nkq btf{ ug]{ / v'Ng] lbg ;fj{hlgs ljbf kg{ uPdf ;f] sfd ef]lnkN6 jf sfof{no v'n]sf] lbg x'g]5 .

%= cf}iflw v/Lbsf] af]nkq Kofs]hsf] ?kdf :jLs[t gu/L k|To]s cf}iflwsf] 5'§f5'§} cfO6d jfOh af]nsjf]n c+s dWo Go"gtd d"Nosf cfwf/df :jLs[t ul/g]5 .

^= af]nkq kmf/fddf k|To]s cf}iflw cfO6djfOh WHO GMP Certi ed pTkfbg sDkgLsf] gfd clgjfo{ ?kn] eg'{kg]{5, o;/L sDkgLsf] gfd pNn]v gePsf] af]nkq dfGo x'g]5}g . ;fy} ;f]xL cg';f/sf] k|To]s cf}iflwsf] gd'gf ;d]t clgjfo{?kn] 5'6} l;naGbL u/L af]nkq ;fy k]z ug'{kg]{5, gd"gf k]z gePsf] jf]nkq dfGo x'g] 5}g . ;'O{, w'nf], emf]n cf}iflwx? afx]s cGo ;Dk"0f{ cf}iflwx? Strip df cfk'lt{ ug'{kg]{ 5 .

&= af]nkq ;fy o; sfof{noaf6 k|fKt x'g] lgb]{zg tyf zt{gfdf kq :jLsf/ u/L ;f] df b:tvt tyf kmd{ jf sDklgsf] 5fk ;d]t nufO{ ;f] zt{gfdf / ;fj{hlgs vl/b lgodfjnL @)^$ sf] lgod $) sf] pklgod -@_ -ª_ jdf]lhdsf] 3f]if0ffkq -b:tvt / kmd{sf] 5fk ;lxtsf]_ clgjfo{ ?kdf af]nkq ;fy k]z ug{'kg]{5 . :jLsf/ u/LPsf] lgb]{zg tyf zt{gfdf kq / 3f]if0ffkq af]nkq ;fy k]z gePdf pQm jf]nkq dfGo x'g]5}g .

*= ;do gfl3 jf zt{ /flv cfPsf] af]nkq dfGo x'g]5}g . cf=j= @)&!÷)&@ sf nflu cf}iflw vl/bdf yk /sd Joj:yf eO{ cfPdf o;} b//]6 cg';f/ v/Lb x'g]5 .

(= af]nkq bftfn] :jb]zL cf}iflwsf] xsdf ljZj :jf:Yo ;+u7g s'zn pTkfbg k|lqmof -WHO GMP Certi ed) sfuhsf] k|dfl0ft k|ltlnkL k]z ug''{kg]{5 . cf}ifwL Joj:yf ljefuaf6 k|fKt pTkfbg cg'1f kqsf] k|ltlnkL k]z ug'{kg]{5 .

!)= pTkfbs jf clws[t ljt/saf6 cf}iflw cfk'lt{ ug{ d~h'/L kq lnPsf] x'g' kg]{5 . ;fy} To:tf ljt/ssf] clwsf/ kq cflwsfl/stf kqsf] k|ltlnkL k]z ug'{ kg]{5 . Authorization Latterk]z gePsf] cfO6d d"Nof+sgdf ;dfj]z ul/g] 5}g

!!= ljb]zL cf}iflwsf] xsdf cf}iflw Joj:yf ljefusf] k}7f/L l;kmfl/; kqsf] k|dfl0ft k|ltlnkL k]z ug'{kg]{5 .

!@= jf]nkq;DjGwL :k]l;lkms]zg tyf cGo ljj/0f jf]nkq ;fy pknJw u/fOg] 5 .!#= o; ;"rgfdf 5'6 x'g uPsf] cGo s'/fx? ;fj{hlgs v/Lb P]g @)^# / ;fj{hlgs v/Lb

lgodfjnL @)^$ tyf cGo k|rlnt g]kfn sfg"g cg';f/ x'g]5 yk s]xL s'/f a'em\g'k/]df o; sfof{nodf ;Dks{ /fVg ;lsg]5 .

-k|ydk6s k|sflzt ldlt M @)&!.(.@$_

lhNnf :jf:Yo sfof{no, ?s'd

l;naGbL b/efpkq cfx\jfgsf] ;"rgf †

g]kfn ;/sf/

g]kfn s[lif cg';Gwfg kl/ifb\

cb'jf afnL cg';Gwfg sfo{qmdsk'/sf]6, ;Nofg

o; sfo{qmddf rfn' cf=j= @)&!÷&@ df lgDg lgdf{0f sfo{ u/fpg' kg]{ ePsf]n] g]kfn ;/sf/af6 Ohfht k|fKt OR5's lgdf{0f Joj;foLx?af6 tkl;n cg';f/sf zt{x?sf] clwgdf /xL /Lt k"j{ssf] l;njGbL b/efpkq cfJxfg ul/G5 .

tkl;n M != of] ;"rgf k|ydk6s k|sflzt ldltn] !% cf}+ lbg;Dddf af]nkq kmf/fdx? sfof{no ;doleq

?= #)).)) gub} lt/L -kl5 lkmtf{ gx'g] u/L_ cWofjlws 7]Ssf O{hfht kq, d'=c= s/ btf{ k|df0f kq, cf=j= @)&)÷&! ;Ddsf] s/ r'Qmf k|df0fkq, cfos/ btf{ k|df0fkqsf] k|dfl0ft k|ltlnlk k]z u/L o; sfof{nosf] :6f]/ zfvf / If]qLo s[lif cg';Gwfg s]Gb|, vh'/f, afFs]af6 v/Lb ug{ ;lsg] 5 .

@= v/Lb ePsf b/efpkq kmf/fd :k:6;Fu e/L of] ;"rgf k|ydk6s k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn]!^ cf}+ lbgsf] !@M)) ah];Dddf l;njGbL b/efpkq o; sfof{nodf btf{ u/fO{ ;Sg'kg]{ 5 . btf{ ePsf b/efpkq ;f]xL lbgsf] @M)) ah] b/efpkqbftfx? / k|ltlglwx?sf] /f]xj/df o; sfof{nodf vf]lng] 5 . b/efpkqbftf jf lghsf] k|ltlglw pkl:yt geP klg b/efp kq vf]Ng afwf kg]{ 5}g . b/efpkq btf{ ug]{ clGtd lbg ljbf k/]df To; nuQ} sfof{no v'n]sf] lbg ;f]xL ;dodf pk/f]Qm sfo{ x'g]5 .

#= b/efpkq kmf/fdsf] ;fy tkl;ndf pNn]v eP cg';f/sf] w/f}6L /sdx? jfkt sf]if tyf n]vf lgoGqs sfof{no ;Nofgsf] gfddf g]kfn a}+s lnld6]8, ;Nofgdf /x]sf] rNtL lx=g+= )&$)@))))#)) df hDdf u/]sf] ;Ssn} a}+s ef}r/ jf o; sfo{qmdsf] gfddf g]kfn ;/sf/af6 dfGotf k|fKt jfl0fHo a}+sx?af6 hf/L ePsf] ;f] /sd j/fj/sf] slDtdf &% lbg Dofb ePsf] lj8j08 -a}+s Uof/]G6L_ k]z ug'{kg]{5 .

$= b/efpkq :jLs[t ePkl5 7]Ssf ;+emf}tf ubf{ sj'n c+ssf] %Ü n] x'g cfpg] /sd sf]if tyf n]vf lgoGqs sfof{no ;Nofgsf] gfddf g]kfn a}+s lnld6]8, ;Nofgdf /x]sf] r=lx=g+= )&$)@))))#)) df hDdf u/]sf] ;Ssn} a+}s ef}r/ jf ;f] j/fj/sf] ^ dlxgfsf] nflu dfGo x'Gf] o; sfo{qmdsf] gfddf hf/L ePsf] jfl0fHo a+}sx?sf] sfo{ ;Dkfbg a}+s hdfgt -Performance bond_ k]z ug'{kg]{5 .

%= b/efpkqbftfn] lgdf{0f :yn / sfdsf] ;DjGwdf /fd|f];Fu a'emL l;njGbL b/efpkq k]z ug'{kg]{5 .

^= b/efpkq ebf{ b//]6 :ki6 ?kdf c+s / cIf/df pNn]v ug'{kg]{ 5 . km/s kg{ uPdf cIf/df n]lvPsf]nfO{ dfGotf lbOg] 5 . b//]6 pNn]v ubf{ d"No clej[l4 afx]ssf] b//]6 pNn]v ug'{kg]{ 5 .

&= ;doleq k|fKt gePsf] ;"rgfsf] zt{ ljk/Lt ePsf] / /Lt gk'uL cfPsf] b/efpkqdfly s'g} sf/jfxL x'g] 5}g .

*= k]z x'g cfPsf lznjGbL b/efpkq :jLs[t ug]{ jf gug]{ ;Dk"0f{ clwsf/ o; sfof{nodf lgxLt /xg] 5 . o; ;"rgfdf gk/]sf tyf gn]lvPsf laifodf g]kfn s[lif cg';Gwfg kl/ifb\ cfly{s k|zf;g ljlgod @)$(, ;fj{hlgs v/Lb P]g @)^#, ;fj{hlgs v/Lb lgodfjnL @)^$ tyf k|rlnt cfly{s P]g lgod jdf]lhd x'g]5 .

(= Ps kmd{ ;+:yfsf] gfddf v/Lb u/]sf b/efpkq csf]{ kmd{ / ;+:yfsf] gfddf bflvnf ug{ kfOg] 5}g .

!)= o; ;DjGwL yk hfgsf/L lng'' k/]df sfof{no ;doleq o; sfof{nodf a'em\g ;lsg] 5 .

-k|ydk6s k|sflzt ldlt M @)&!.(.@$_

7]Ssf g+=!=@=

sfdsf] ljj/0fGuest house Construction

Irrigation pond Construction

nut :6Ld]6 -Eof6 afx]s_?= !#,@&,#&^.#(?= !#,@&,@!&.$*

w/f}6L /sd?= #$,))).))?= #$,))).))

;+of]hsc=jf=c=sf=, sk'/sf]6, ;Nofg

o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf

t'n;Lk'/, @# k'; . kqsf/dxf;+3 bfªsf s]Gb|Lo kfif{b Pj+ /]l8of]kf7zfnfsf ;dfrf/ ;Dkfbs b]jL/fd s';f/Ln] c;xfo aflnsfnfO{ z}lIfs ;fdu|L ;xof]u ug'{ePsf] 5 .

kqsf/ s';f/Ln] a'wjf/ l/kf]6{;\ Snj t'n;Lk'/df kqsf/ ;Dd]ng u/L uf]N6fs'/L–& ;?jf8f“8fdf cfkmGtsxf“ a:b} cfPsL ndxLsL c;xfo aflnsf sdnf ljsnfO{ z}lIfs ;xof]u k|bfg ug'{ePsf] xf] . l/kf]6{;\ Snjsf cWoIf z/b /]UdLsf] cWoIftf tyf t'n;Lk'/pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf ljdn l/hfnsf] cfltYotfdf ePsf] ;Dd]ngdf s';f/Ln] aflnsfnfO{ hf8f]df nufpg]sk8f, h'Qf, rKkn, snd, sfkL, emf]nf, ljBfno kf]zfsnufotsf ;fdu|L k|bfg ug'{ePsf] lyof] . ;fy} pxf“n] ljBfnodf nfUg] ;Dk"0f{ z'Ns;d]t Joxf]g] { k|lta4tf hgfpg'eof] .

kqsf/ s';f/Ln] c;xfo gfgLsf]pRr lzIff;Ddsf] k9fOdf ;xof]u ul/lbg ljleGg ;+3;+:yfx?nfO{ cfu|x ug'{ePsf] 5 . JolQmut ;xof]un] s]xL ;do;Dd ;d:of ;dfwfg x'g;Sg]eGb} o;nfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg ;a}sf];xof]usf] cfjZostf /x]sf] pxf“n]atfpg'eof] .

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lznaGbL b/efpkq cfx\jfgsf] ;"rgf †k|ydk6s ;"rgf k|sflzt ldlt M @)&!.)(.@$

o; sfof{nonfO{ rfn' cf=j=sf] :jLs[t sfo{qmd cg';f/ cf=j=@)&!÷)&@ df lgDgcg';f/sf] lgdf{0f sfo{ 7]Ssfk§fsf] dfWodaf6 u/fpg'kg{] ePsf] x'bfF lgdf{0f ;DalGw sfo{ ug{] Ohfht k|fKt OR5's lgdf{0f Joj;foLx?af6 lgDg zt{x?sf] kfngf ug{] u/L gofF o'uaf]w /fli6«o b}lgs klqsfdf k|yd k6s ;"rgf k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] !% -kGw|_ lbgleq uf]Ko lznjGbL b/efpkq cfJxfg ul/G5 .zt{gfdfM!= of] ;"rgf k|yd k6s k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] !% cf}+ lbg ;Dd sfof{no ;doleq rfn' cf=j=)&!÷)&@ sf] nflu gljs/0f ePsf]

Ohfht kqsf] k|ltlnlk, :yfoL n]vf btf{ gDa/ -Kofg_ k|df0f kqsf] k|ltlnlk, cf=j=)&)÷)&! ;Ddsf] s/ r'Qmf k|df0f kqsf] k|ltlnlk, g]kfnL gful/stfsf] k|dfl0ft k|ltlnlk, cfos/ Pj+ d"No clej[l4s/ btf{ k|df0f kqsf] k|ltlnlk ;+nUg /fvL ;j} sfuhftx? cflwsf/Ls gf]6/Laf6 k|dfl0ft u/fO{ lhNnf s[lif ljsf; sfof{no, hfh/sf]6, sf]if tyf n]vf lgoGqs sfof{no hfh/sf]6, lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{no, hfh/sf]6af6 lznjGbL b/efpkq kmf/fd vl/b ug{ ;lsg] 5 .

@= zt{ g+= ! df pNn]lvt sfuhftsf k|dfl0ft k|ltlnlkx? vl/b Pj+ b/efpkq k]z ubf{ clgjfo{ ?kdf k]z ug'{ kg{] 5 .#= af]nkqbftfn] cfkm\gf] clwsf/ k|fKt k|ltlglw tf]s]sf] eP b/efpkq vl/b Pj+ k]z ubf{ lghnfO{ lbOPsf] clVtof/gfdfsf]

k|dfl0ft sfuhft ;fy} lghsf] gful/stfsf] k|dfl0ft k|ltlnlk ;d]t k]z ug'{ kg{]5 .$= vl/b ePsf] b/efpkq kmf/fddf eg'{ kg{] ;a} kfgfx?df :ki6 ;Fu e/L lgdf{0f Joj;foLn] k|To]s kfgfdf ;xL5fk u/L of]

;"rgf k|ydk6s k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] !^ cf}+ lbgsf] !@M)) ah] leq o; sfof{nosf] gfddf ;Daf]wg u/L 7]Ssf gDa/, sfdsf] ljj/0f, af]nkqbftfsf] gfd / 7]ufgf :ki6 ?kdf v'nfO{ lznaGbL nfxf5fk u/L o; sfof{nodf btf{ u/L ;Sg' kg{]5 .

%= k|fKt ePsf lznjGbL b/efpkqx? of] ;"rgf k|yd k6s k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] !^ cf}+ lbgsf] !@M)) ah] pkl:yt ePsf af]nkqbftf jf lghsf] k|ltlglwx? / ;/sf/L sfof{nosf k|ltlglwsf] /f]xj/df o; sfof{nodf vf]lng]5 . af]nkqbftf jf lghsf] k|ltlglw pkl:yt gePdf klg lznjGbL b/efpkq vf]Ng s'g} afwf x'g] 5}g .

^= af]nkqbftfn] lznjGbL b/efpkqdf pNn]v u/]sf] /sd c+s / cIf/df km/s k/]df cIf/df n]lvPsf] /sd dfGo x'g]5 . ;RofO{Psf] jf s]/d]6 u/]sf]df af]nkqbftfn] clgjfo{ b:tvt u/]sf] x'g' kg{]5 .

&= lznjGbL b/efpkq vl/b ug{] / vf]Ng] lbg ;fj{hlgs ljbf k/]sf] v08df pQm ljbfsf] ef]lnkN6 sfof{no v'n]sf] lbg ;f]xL ;dodf x'g]5 .

*= tklzndf pNn]lvt lznjGbL b/efpkq hdfgt sf]if tyf n]vf lgoGq0f sfof{no, hfh/sf]6sf] gfddf /x]sf] g]kfn a}+s lnld6]8 hfh/sf]6sf] w/f}6L vftf gDa/ v–#–#$) df gub hDdf u/]sf ;Ssn} ef}r/ jf g]kfn /fi6« a}+saf6 -s_ au{sf] dfGotf k|fKt afl0fHo a}+saf6 o; sfof{nosf] gfddf hf/L ePsf] lznjGbL b/efpkq k]z ug{] clGtd ldltaf6 sDtLdf !@) lbg Dofb ePsf] lj8j08 k]z ug'{ kg{]5 .

(= b/efpkq :jLs[t ePdf 7]Ssf c+ssf] %Ü k|ltztn] x'g cfpg] /sd sf]if tyf n]vf lgoGqs sfof{no, hfh/sf]6sf] gfddf /x]sf] w/f}6L vftf g+= v–#–#$) df gub hDdf u/]sf] ;Ssn} a}Í ef}r/ jf g]kfn /fi6« a}+saf6 -s_ au{sf] dfGotf k|fKt afl0fHo a}+saf6 o; sfof{nosf] gfddf hf/L ePsf] k/km/d]G; j08 k]z ug'{ kg{]5 .

!) h'g kmd{sf] gfdaf6 b/efpkq vl/b ePsf] xf] ;f]xL kmd{sf] gfdsf6 b/efpkq bflvnf ug'{kg{]5 . Ps kmd{sf] gfddf vl/b ul/Psf] b/efpkq csf{] JolQm jf kmd{sf] gfddf bflvnf ug{ kfO{g] 5}g . To:tf] b/efpkq bflvnf ePsf] b]lvPdf :jtM /2 x'g]5 .

!!= k|fKt x'g cfPsf b/efpkq :jLs[t ug{] jf gug{] ;Dk"0f{ clwsf/ o; sfof{nodf ;'/lIft x'g]5 .!@= cGo s'/fx?sf] xsdf ;fj{hlgs vl/b P]g @)^# / vl/b lgodfjnL @)^$ -;+zf]wg ;lxt_ tyf cGo k|rlnt P]g sfg"g

adf]lhd x'g]5 .!#= o;;DaGwL cGo s'/fsf] hfgsf/L cfjZos k/]df lhNnf s[lif ljsf; sfof{nosf] ;"rgf kf6L Pj+ sfof{no ;doleq

sfof{nosf] kmf]g g+=)*(–$#)!@% / )*(–$#)#)% df ;Dks{ /fVg ;lsg] 5 .tkl;nM

l;=g+=!

7]Ssf g+=

@.)&!.)&@

sfdsf] ljj/0f÷lgdf{0f :yn

:6fkm Sjf6/ ejg lgdf{0f lh==s[=lj=sf= vn+uf–# hfh/sf]6

af]nkq kfOg] :yfg

lhNnf s[lif ljsf; sfof{nohfh/sf]6

lgdf{0f sfo{sf] nfut cg'dfg-Eof6 / sG6]gh]G;L afx]s_

!#%%()*.&%

a]fnkq b:t'/ ?=!))).))

g]kfn ;/sf/s[lif ljsf; dGqfno

s[lif ljefud=k= If]qLo s[lif lgb]{zgfno,;'v{]t

lhNnf s[lif ljsf; sfof{no, hfh/sf]6

w/f}6L /sd ?=#())).))

q bz/y l3ld/]

b]pv'/L, @# k'; . ;tjl/of–# kmrsk'/sL dfofb]jL rf}w/L df]afOn agfpg] sfd l;Sg tNnLg x'g'x'G5 . tflnddf PSnf] dlxnf eP klg k'?if;/x sfd l;Sg yfNg'ePsf] xf] . …k'?ifx?n] dfq} df]afOn k;n vf]n]sf]b]v] + . dlxnfx?n] klg df]afOn k;n vf]Ng ;S5g\, k'?if;/x sfd ug{ ;S5g\ eGg] pbfx/0f lbg d tflnddf ;xefuL ePsL x'“Ú– rf}w/Ln] eGg'eof]– …k;n vf]n]/ cfDbfgL ug{] p2]Zo klg 5 .Ú

o:t} ndxL gu/kflnsf j8f g+= !) s'ndf]8sL k'gd yfkf k'gnfO{ On]lS6«l;og aGg] OR5f 5 . 3/fo;L ljB'tLo ;fdu|L agfpg ahf/sf k;ndf wfpg' kg{] ;d:ofnfO{ ;dfwfg ug{ /ufp“3/d} k;n vf]n]/ /f]huf/L ug{ pxf“ On]lS6«s xf]d ;KnfOsf] tflnddf ;xefuL x'g' ePsf] 5 . …ljB'tLo sfd ug{ klg k'?if dfq} ;xefuL x'g] b]v]sf]5' t/ xfdL dlxnfn] klg o:tf sfd ug{ ;S5f} +, 3/kl/jf/ rnfpg ;S5f} + eGg] pbfxf/0f lbg vf]h]sL x'“Ú– pxf“n]eGg'eof]–…tflnddf ;xefuL x'g yfn]sf]8]9 dlxgf hlt eof], cem} 8]9 dlxgf af“sL 5, To;kl5 cfkm} k;n vf]N5' .Ú On]lS6«sn tflnddf s'ndf]8sL ;Ltf k'g klg ;xefuL x'g'ePsf] 5 .

pxf“n] cfkm\gf] xftdf ;Lk eP dlxnfn] h:tf];'s} sfd ug{ klg

;Sg] wf/0ff /fVg'x'G5 . …xftdf ;Lk eof] eg] d}n] k'?if ;/x sfd ug{ ;S5', sdfpg klg ;S5'Ú– ;Ltfn]eGg'eof]– …tflnd lng klg dlxnfx? kl5 kg{'ePsf] 5 . olt w]/ } k'?ifsf]aLrdf xfdL s]xL cf+}nfdf uGg ;Sg]dlxnf 5f} + .Ú l;d]sf x\o'dg l/;r{ k|fln sf7df8f} +n] g]kfn ;/sf/ Oe]G6 kl/of]hgfcGtu{t lgMz'Ns tflndsf]cfof]hgf u/]kl5 dlxnfx? klg k'?if;x/ ljB'tLo ;fdu|L agfpg]tflnddf ;xefuL ePsf x'g\ .

xfp; jfol/ª, On]lS6«s xf]d

;KnfO{ / df]afOn l/k]l/ª tflnddf ;o hgf ;xefuL 5g\ . h;dWo]dlxnf rf/hgf dfq} 5g\ . …dlxnfsf];xeflutf a9fpg lgs} sf]l;; u¥of} + . aNntNn rf/hgf dlxnfn]OR5f hfx]/ ug{'eof]Ú– tflnd ;+of]hs /ljGb| clwsf/Ln] eGg'eof]– …tflnddf ;xefuL dlxnfx?sf] pT;fx eg] a9]sf]kfPsf] 5' .Ú tLg dlxg] tflnddf a]/f]huf/ o'jfx?sf] ;xeflutf 5 . ;Lk l;s]/ :j/f]huf/ aGg] p2]Zon]tflnddf ;xefuL ePsf] o'jfx?n]jtfPsf 5g\ .

a[4f>dnfO{ ;xof]u 3f]/fxL, @# k'; -o';_–

bfª dfgk'/ lgjf;L dgf]hs'df/s];Ln] a[4d}qL ejg lgdf{0fsf]nflu Ho]i7 gful/s ;/f]sf/s]Gb|nfO{ !! xhf/ ! ;o !! ?k}of cfly{s ;xof]u k|bfg ug'{ePsf] 5 . pxf‘n] cfkm\gf km"k' / km'kfh"sf] :d[ltdf cfly{s ;xof]u ug'{ePsf] xf] .

3f]/fxL–( t]/f} +6]l:yt a[4f>d kl/;/df a[4d}qL ejg lgdf{0fsf nflu cfly{s ;xof]u ug'{x'g] s];L kl/jf/nfO{ Ho]i7 gful/s ;/f]sf/ s]Gb|n]wGojfb 1fkg u/]sf] 5 .

k'?if;/x sfddf dlxnf

k|f]= gd/fh kf08] kf08] ls/fgf k;n l;;xlgof b]=, bfª

d]/f cfTdLo ldq uf}/Lz+s/ kf08] oxL @)&!.(.!( ut]sf lbg ;DkGg e]nfaf6 l;;xlgof uf=lj=;= :t/Lo o'jf ;~hfnsf] cWoIf h:tf] ul/dfdo kbdf rog x'g'ePsf]df xflb{s awfO{ 1fkg ub}{ ;kmn sfo{sfnsf] nflu xflb{s z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5f}+ .

xflb{s awfO{

q gf/fo0f 9'+ufgf

/Tggu/ -lrtjg_, @# k'; . ;'Ts]/L x'g dlxnfn] c:ktfn vf]Hg'kg{] xf] . t/ ;'Ts]/Lsf nflu dlxnf jg vf]H5g\ eGg] s'/f slQsf] ljZjf; ug'{x'G5 < k|foM dflg; ;'ljwfo'Qm :jf:Yo ;+:yfdf ;'Ts]/L u/fpg k'U5g\ . g]kfn ;/sf/sf]tYof+sn] klg clxn] c:ktfndf ;'Ts]/L u/fpg] dlxnfsf] ;+Vof a9]sf] b]vfPsf]5 .

;'Ts]/L dlxnfnfO{ c:ktfndf cfsif{0f ug{ ;'Ts]/L u/fpg nfUg] ;a}vr{ lgMz'Ns ul/Psf] 5 . c:ktfndf ;'Ts]/L eP dlxnfnfO{ eQf;d]t lbg]ul/Psf] 5 . :yfg x]/ ]/ ? kf“r ;ob]lv Ps xhf/ kf“r ;o;Dd pN6f] eQf;d]t kfOG5 . olt x'“bfx'“b} klg 3/d} ;'Ts]/L u/fpg] klg sd 5}gg\ . of] ;fdfGo s'/f eof] . t/ sf]xL dfG5] ;'Ts]/L x'g jg hfG5g\ eGg] s'/f tkfO“n] slQsf] yfxf kfpg' ePsf] 5 < lrtjgsf ufp“df eg]o:t} rng 5 .

lhNnfsf] ljs6 dflgg] nf]y/uflj;sf] jf;jfª;“u} hf]l8Psf] csf] { ufp“ xfQL;'“8]sL hfnLdfof r]kfª jgdf aRrf hGdfpg] cfZro{sL dlxnf x'g\ . cfkt\sfnLg cj:yf jf 3f“; sf6\g uPsf a]nf pgn] aRrf hGdfPsL x}gg\ .

r]tgfsf] cefjs} sf/0f k/Dk/fut wf/0ffn] cfkm\g} rfxgfdf pgn] jgd}aRrf hGdfPsL x'g\ . hfgfhfg g}hfnLdfofFn] ;'Ts]/L Joyfn] Rofk]kl5 aRrf hGdfpg jg k'lug\ . cl3Nnf];Gtfg klg pgn] o;}u/L hGdfPsf]atfOg\ . …s] ug{] ;/, ha Joyf nfU5 ta jgdf vf]Hb} sf] x}/fgÚ– pgsf >Ldfg\ d';'/fdn] eg]– …vf]Hbf vf]Hb} /flt ( ah]dfq km]nf kf/]/ kf] Nofof} + . oxL+ a; oxL+ a; eGb} lyof} + . efluxfNof] .Ú

3/df dfG5] x'g] ePsfn] af]Ng'kg{]afWotf x'G5 . c¿;“u af]Nof] eg] aRrf hGdb}g eGg] wf/0ff pgsf] 5 . To;}n]pgL oxL k'; !* ut] z'qmjf/ a]n'sL % ah] 3/ 5f8]/ jglt/ bf}l8Og\ . pgL efu]kl5 >Ldfg\ d';'/fd xtf/–xtf/ ufp“

lx“8] ;'“8]gL vf]Hg . ufp“s} dlxnf :jf:Yo :jo+;]ljsf b'uf{dfof r]kfªnfO{ e]6\bf emdSs} /ft k¥of] . >LdtL sxf“ uOg\ pgnfO{ kQ} ePg . b'O{hgf ldn]/ vf]Hg yfn] .

sl/a tLg 3G6fkl5 glhs}sf]h+undf 3'O/f] 3'O/f] cfjfh k5\ofp“b}hf“bf km]nf k¥of] . …xfdL k'Ubf an ub{} lyOg\Ú– d';'/fdn] eg]– …s]xLa]/b'uf{dfofn] k]6 ;'D;'Dofpg'eof] / /flt ( ah] aRrf em¥of] . aRrf ghGd]sf] eP /ftsf] af; g} jgdf x'GYof], wGg hGDof]/ /flt 3/ cfof} + .Ú

o;cl3 hlGdPsf] 5f]/L dl/od tLg jif{sL ePsL 5g\ . pgL klg af/Lsf]kf6fsf] kNnf] jg 5]p jgdf/f 3f/Ldf hlGdPsL x'g\ . …Tof] a]nfdf klg Joyfn]Rofk]/ jg lx“8]sf] hf“bfhf‘b} wGg af/Lsf]kf6fdf eof]Ú– d';'/fdn] ljutsf] cg'ej ;'gfP . …af]Nb}g, Tof] eP/ jgdf ufÚsf], af]nf] eg] aRrf g} cfp“b}g clg ufÚsf]lg ;/Ú– ;'Ts]/L hfnLdfofn] nhfp“b}elgg\ .

;'Ts]/L ePsf] bf];|f] lbg zlgjf/hfnLdfof 3/sf] leqL s'gfdf k/fnsf]cf]5Øfgdf ;'tfP/ aRrf :ofxfl//x]sL e]l6Og\ . /fd|f] cf]8\g] cf]5\Øfpg] sk8f 5}g . k/fnsf] cf]5Øfpgdf kml/ofn]a]/ ]/ pgn] aRrf / cfkm"nfO{ Gofgf] kfg{]k|of; ul//x]sL lyOg\ .

d';'/fdnfO{ ;'Ts]/L ptfg{ wf} wf}5 . k};f 5}g . klxnf] lbg l;:g' / lu¶f Eofs'/ v'jfP“ . df;' v'jfpg'kg{] pgL;“u k};f 5}g . Gofgf] sk8f lsGg ;Sg]cj:yf 5}g . pgsf] b'Mv b]v]kl5 cs{}sfdn] ufp“ k'u]sf lrtjgsf] SofG;/c:ktfnsf lrlsT;s 8f= hof >]i7n];'Ts]/Ls} nflu eGb} Ps xhf/ b'O{ ;o ?k}of“ lbg'eof] . oxL k};fn] df;' lsg]/lbg] >Ldfg\ d';'/fdn] atfP .

pgLx¿nfO{ c:ktfnaf/] vf;}yfxf 5}g . c:ktfn hfg'k5{, lgoldt :jf:Yo ;+:yfdf hfg'k5{ eg]/ eg] klg sf]xL gdfGg] dlxnf :jf:Yo :jo+;]ljsf b'uf{dfofn] atfOg\ . aL; jif{b]lv sfd ub{} cfPsL pgL bh{gf} +nfO{ jgaf6

ptf/]sf] atfp“l5g\ . b'uf{dfofn] elgg\ – …;'Tg nfu]sf

x'G5, nf], nf] jg hfg'k¥of] eg]/ pgLsxf“ u'xf/ dfUg cfOk'U5g\ ufp“n] . ;'Ts]/L x'g] jg uPsf] x'G5 . km]l/ jgdf vf]Hof]s;}nfO{ e]l6G5, sf]xL e]l6b}gg\ . clg ;'Ts]/L eP/ cfkm} aRrf af]s]/ klg cfO/x]sf x'G5g\ .Ú kGw| lbgcl3 ufp“s}dgs'df/Ln] klg af/Lsf] 5]pd} aRrf hGdfOg\ . k/Dk/fut wf/0ffn] pgL klg jg hf“b} ubf{ af/Ld} aRrf em¥of] . 3/df aRrf hGdfpg g;s]kl5 af]Ng gx'g] rngs} sf/0f / 3/ 5f8]kl5 aRrf hlGdG5 eGg] ;f]rs} sf/0f pgLn]hf“bfhf“b} af/Ld} aRrf hGdfPsL b'uf{dfof atfp“l5g\ .

3f/Ldf aRrf hGdfpg] rng r]kfª ufp“sf] k'/fg} xf] . pgLx¿df Joyf nfu]sf a]nf l;:g'n] xfGg'kg{] / l;:g'n]kf]n]sf] b'vfOn] aRrf em5{ eGg] rng klg 5 . ljleGg r]tgfd"ns sfo{qmd ufp“df k'u] klg pgLx¿sf] rng x6\g ;s]sf] 5}g .

e/tk'/ c:ktfnsf :qL/f]u ljz]if1 8f= ;'lgndl0f kf]v/] ]n jgdf hf“bf c;'/lIft x'g] ePsfn] cfdf / aRrfnfO{ sL6f0f'sf] ;+qmd0f x'g;Sg] / b'a}sf] Hofg}vt/f x'g] atfpx'G5 . …s]xL ;fwg x'“b}g, cTolws hf]lvd;“u} jGohGt'sf] klg 8/x'G5 . 3/ t ;'/lIft xf]Og, c:ktfn g} hfg'k5{Ú– 8f= kf]v/]nn] eGg'eof]– …o;nfO{ pgLx¿sf] uNtL eGg ldNb}g rNtL xf]nf . xfdLn] hgr]tgf lbg'k5{, ;/sf/ / ljleGg ;+:yfn] cfkm\gf] e"ldsf a9fpg'k5{ .Ú

pxf“sf cg';f/ xfn g]kfndf &) k|ltzt dfq} c:ktfndf ;'Ts]/L x'G5g\ . af“sL #) k|ltzt 3/ of o:t} hf]lvd If]qdf ;'Ts]/L x'G5g\ . sltko cj:yfdf o:t}–o:t} sf/0fn] l9nf c:ktfn cfp“bf ;'Ts]/Lsf] d[To';d]t x'g] u/]sf]8f= kf]v|]nn] atfpg'eof] . kxf8L ufp“df rf“8f] ljjfx ug{] / ;dod} c:ktfn Nofpg g;Sbf ;'Ts]/L / ue{jtL dlxnfsf] Hofg hfg] 36gf al9/x]sf]e/tk'/ c:ktfnn] hgfPsf] 5 . /f;;

cem} ;'Ts]/L x'g jg hfG5g\ r]kfª dlxnf

gofF o'uaf]w / fli6«o b} lgs vf]hL vf]hL k9f} + .

k|ltzt t'n;Lk'/df /x]sf]c/lgsf] d}bfg ;+/If0fdf vr{ ug] { nIf /x]sf] atfpg'eof] .

k'gn] Snan] o;cl3 klg laleGg ;fdflhs sfd ;DkGg ul/;s]sf] eGb} dxf]T;j ;DkGg ug{ ;xof]u ug{ ;Dk"0f{ pBf]uL, Aoj;foL, kqsf/, /fhgLlts bn, sd{rf/L, k|zf;g ;a}df cfu|x ug'{eof] .

t'n;Lk'/df===

t'n;Lk'/l:yt c/lgsf]d}bfgdf x'g] dxf]T;jsf] b'O{ nfv bz{sn] cjnf]sg ug] {, tLg s/f]8sf] cfly{s sf/f]jf/x'g] / @) nfv art x'g]ck]Iff cfof]hsn] lnPsf]kqsf/ ;Dd]ngdf hfgsf/L lbOPsf] lyof] .

kqsf/ ;Dd]ngdf af]Nb}k|d'v cltly l/hfnn] dxf]T;j ;DkGg ug{ t'n;Lk'/ pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3n] ;xof]u ug] { k|lta4tf AoQm ug'{ ePsf]lyof] . l/hfnn] Aofkfl/s :6nsf nflu pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3x?;“u ;dGjo ug] { ;d]t

atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] o'jfx?n]7"nf] sfd ug] { cf“6 u/]sf]df k|z+;f ub} { ;a};“u ;dGjo u/]/ cufl8 a9\g cfu|x ug'{eof] .

l/kf]6{;\ Sna bfªsf ;lrj ljdn uf}tdn] cfly{s kf/blz{tfnfO{ Wofg lbg cfu|x ug'{eof] . pxf“n] dxf]T;j ;DkGg ug{ ;~rf/ dfWodn];xof]u ug] { k|lta4tf AoQm ub} { ;Eo Pj+ eJo?kdf dxf]T;j ;DkGg ug{ lbg/ft v6\g cfof]hsnfO{ cfu|x ug'{eof] .

l/kf]6{;\ Sna bfªsf

cWoIf z/b /]UdLn] ;xhLs/0f ug'{ePsf] sfo{qmddf ;f+:s[lts pk;ldltsf ;+of]hs k|]dk|sfz dNnn] dxf]T;jdf s]Gb|Lo snfsf/x?sf ;fy}:yfgLo snfsf/x?nfO{ ;d]t k|fyldstf lbg] atfpg' eof] .dxf]T;jsf cj;/df bf]xf]/L uLt tyf g[To k|ltof]lutf;d]t cfof]hgf ul/g] dNnn]hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . sfo{qmddf g]kfn t?0f bn If]q g+= % sf cWoIf nlnt kf08]nufotn]af]Ng'ePsf] lyof] .

ljrf/$ laxLjf/, @$ k'; @)&!

clGtd ;dodf cfP/ ;xdlt ug]{ g]kfnL /fhgLltsf] k/Dk/fnfO{lg/Gt/tf lbb} /fhgLlts bnx? ;+ljwfg lgdf{0fsf] sfo{ef/ k"/f ug{;3g 5nkmndf h'6]sf 5g\ . k6s–k6s jftf{ / ;xdltsf] gfddfklxnf] ;+ljwfg;efsf] la36g;Dd ePsf]n] o; vfnsf jftf{x? lgisif{dfgk'Ubf;Dd hgtfn] ljZjf; ul/xfNg] l:ylt ag]sf] 5}g . hlt;'s}lg/fzf / cfz+sfsf afah'b klg b]znfO{ lgsf; lbg] sfd /fhgLltsbn jf g]t[Tjju{sf] ePsf]n] lgwf{l/t ldltd} ;xdltsf] ;+ljwfg agf];\eGg] cfd hgrfxgf clxn] k|an /x]sf] 5 .

kl5Nnf]k6s eO/x]sf] jftf{sf] ;sf/fTds kIf s] /x]sf] 5 eg]bnx? cfkm\gf k"j{c8fgx?af6 s]xL k5fl8 x6]/ nrstfsf ;fyk|:t't x'g yfn]sf 5g\ . ljjflbt d'2fx?df nrstf ckgfpFb} n]gb]gsf]cfwf/df ;xdlt x'g] lalQs} ;+ljwfg lgdf{0f 6f9fsf] ljifo xf]Og .bnx?sf cf–cfkm\gf c8fg, x7 / eljiosf] lrGtf;d]t hf]l8g k'Ubf;xdlt Jojxf/df xf]Og, d'vdf dfq} em'l08g] u/]sf] 5 . ;xdltsf]gfddf w]/} ;do ckJoo ePsf] s6';TonfO{ cfTd;ft ug{ s;}n];+sf]r dfGg' x'Fb}g .

g]kfndf zflGt :yfkgf gxf];\, bnx?aLr ;xdlt gxf];\, ;+ljwfggagf];\ eGg] rfxgf /fVg] k|ltufdL tTjx? clxn] klg ;NanfO/x]sf5g\ . of] k|a[lQ lxhf]sf cfGbf]ngsf/L zlQmx?leq;d]t ;'Id?kdfb]vfkl//x]sf] 5 . clxn] /fhgLlts bnx? ldn]/ hfg'sf] ljsNk 5}g .To;}n] k|To]s bnn] /fi6« / hgtfnfO{ s]Gb|laGb'df /fv]/ hfoh s'/fp7fpg'k5{ . ldn]/ hfg] gfddf gfhfoh s'/f p7fpg] / k]n]/ hfg vf]Hg]b'a} k|a[lQ unt 5g\ .

d'n'snfO{ ca clg0f{osf] aGbL agfpg] sfd gu/f}+ . ;+3Lotf,zf;sLo:j?k, Gofok|0ffnL / lgjf{rg k|0ffnLdf ;Qf?9 bnx? nlrnf]eP/ cfPsf x'g\ eg] k|ltkIfL bnx? cfGbf]ng /f]s]/ ;xdltsf]ldnglaGb'df cfpg'k5{ . ca aGg] ;+ljwfg ;xdlt / ;Demf}tfsf]b:tfj]h xf] . d}n] eg]h:tf] x'g'k5{ eGg] b[li6sf]0f g} ;xdltsf] afwsxf] . ;+ljwfgjfbsf] l;4fGtcg';f/ ;+ljwfg ultzLn, kl/jt{gzLn x'G5/ o;nfO{ ;dofg's"n ;+zf]wg ug{ ;lsG5 .

;+3Lotf gofF k|of]u ePsf]n] o;df ztk|ltzt ;xdlt ;Dej 5}g .Pp6} bnleq km/s km/s b[li6sf]0f b]lvPsf 5g\ . c;xdltsf aLr;xdlt vf]Hg] jf cfkm\gf] km/s b[li6sf]0f ;'/lIft /fv]/ hfg ;d]t tof/x'g'k5{ . /fhgLlts bn / g]t[Tjju{sf] r]tgfzlQm alnof] x'Fb} uof] eg]g]kfn alnof] ;+3Lo /fHo aGg] 5 cGoyf ef]ln of] ckmfkl;4 klgx'g;Snf . eljiosf] l5gf]kmfgf] jt{dfgd} u/]/ k5fl8 kms{g] cj:yfcfh 5}g . To;}n] ;+3Lotf yfFtL /fv]/ x}g, cfkm"n] eg] h:tf] geP klgtTsfnnfO{ :jLsf/ u/]/ gofF k|of]u / gofF r'gf}tLsf] ;fdgf ug{ ;a}kIftof/ x'g'k5{ .

g]kfnsf /fhgLlts bn / g]t[Tjju{n] ljutb]lv w]/} e"nx? ub}{cfPsf 5g\ . ca ;+ljwfg ag]g eg] dxfe"n x'g]5 . o:tf] uNtL;Rofpg ldNb}g / hgtfn] k6s–k6s dfkmL lbg] 5}gg\ . To;}n]hf/L 5nkmnnfO{ kl/0ffdd'vL agfpg] xf] eg] bnx? cfkm\gfk"j{c8fgx?af6 k5fl8 x6]/ n]gb]gsf] cfwf/df gofF ;xdlt ug{tof/ x'g'k5{ . ;Qfsf] v]n jf cfGbf]ng x}g, /fhgLlts ;xdltdf;+ljwfg lgdf{0f ug'{ clxn]sf] cfjZostf xf] .

hf/L 5nkmnnfO{ kl/0ffdd'vL agfpmb]zsf] cfd"n kl/jt{g ug]{ pb\3f]ifsf

;fy @)%@ ;fnaf6 ;z:q hglab|f]xdfxf]ldPsf] dfcf]jfbL o'4sf] p7fg kZrft\ h;/Lljsf;f]Gd'v tLa|t/ 3g3f]/ psfnf] r9\b}u5{ ljZjf; / ;dy{gsf ;'dfu{x? sf]l/b}hfG5g\ . sfnfGt/df To;/L–To;/L g} zflGt/ ;+ljwfgsf] rf}tf/Ldf ysfO dfb{} hf‘bf cfzf/ e/f];fsf ;GWofbLkx? k5fl8af6 s;}n]km 'Ss–km 'Ss lgefOlbG5 . p;sfPh]08fx?dfly /fhgLlts lu/f]x Pj+ck/fwLx?n] PDa';df kfg{ vf]H5g\ . c:tJo:tzx/L le8Gt tyf x'nd'naf6 dfcf]jfbLnfO{pDsg d' l:sn–d' l:snk5{ . emg\–emg\ vl:sG5 o;sf ljljwsf/0fx? 5g\ .;Qfsf] alxu{dg M

lab|f ]xL zlQm klxnf] ;+ljwfg;eflgjf{rgaf6 ha 7"nf] bn aG5 u7aGwg;/sf/sf] g]t[Tj ug]{ lhDdf p;}sf] sf‘wdflycfOnfU5 . Tolta]nfsf] t];|f] 7"nf] bn Pdfn]sf];dy{gdf rf}yf] 7"nf] bn kmf]/d g]kfncGo;lxt k|r08sf] g]t[Tjdf dfcf]jfbLn];/sf/sf] g]t[Tj u5{ . Psflt/ kl/jt{gcu|ufdL lrGtg af]s]sf] zlQm csf]{lt/;Qfef]u ul/;s]sf] k'/ftgjfbL lrGtg af]s]sf;xofqL, ;Qf ;dLs/0f a8f] uhasf] lyof] .r'gf}tLsf eofjx kvf{nx? lyP . dfcf]jfbLnfO{kl/jt{gsf y'k|} Ph]08fx? k"/f ug'{ lyof] .cfkm\gf ;]gfsf] ;Ddfghgs ;dfof]hg ug]{lk/nf] lyof] t/ h'g kl/l:ylt / nugdfu7aGwg ;/sf/sf] g]t[Tj u/]sf] lyof] Toxf‘s]xL z'4tfsf] cefj lyof], s]xL blIf0fkGyLuGw klg lyof] . k|r08 ha ;Qffsf] /yxf‘Sb} hfG5g\ . ;fdGtL / a'h'{jfx?sf] 5fnfsf9\b} u5{g\ . blIf0fkGyL, cj;/jfbL / /fhfjfbL;';f/]x? tgf v':sfpg vf]H5g\ . clg v]nsf]klxnf] vnkfq aG5g\ /fheQm s6jfn . bf];|f]blIf0fkGyL 5nsk6L Pdfn] . clg t k|r083fddf PSsf;L ;"o{u|x0f nfU5 . ahf/dfb'O{ lsl;dsf xNnfx? cfpg] u5{g\ . Pp6f;fxl;s, Oltxf; k'?if k|r08 csf]{ 7]Ssfof]hgf cnkq kfg]{ 7]s]bf/ k|r08 .5nsk6Lx?n] cf/f]lkt u/]sf] bf];|f] dfn ahf/dfa9L laS5 . /fh;+:yfsf] lgufxdf k|wfg;]gfkltag]sf g]kfn ;/sf/sf Ps sd{rf/Ln]eljtJodf ug{ ;Sg]jfnf s]xL lyPgg\ . To;kl/l:yltsf] ;fdgf ug{ ;Sg'kYof{] t/ ;s]g .km/s zlQmk|lt a9L ljZjf; M

dfcf]jfbL v:sg'sf] csf]{ sf/0f xf] km/szlQmk|ltsf] a9L ljZjf; . dfcf]jfbL g]t[Tjn]cfkm"eGbf lgtfGt km/s ljrf/ / lrGtgaf]s]sf] kf6L{ Pdfn]nfO{ zflGt k|lqmofdfcffpg'k"j{b]lv g} sfvL RofKb} cfPsf] lyof] .Pdfn]sf afdb]j uf}tdnfO{ p;n] cfkm\gf]a9L ljZjf;sf] kfq 7fGof] eg] l;+uf] Pdfn]nfO{lxt}ifL ldq . o'4/t cj:yfdf Pdfn]sftkm{af6 jftf{df a:g] pg} afdb]j uf}td lyP .dfcf]jfbLn] Pdfn];‘u olt;Dd ls )^$ sf]klxnf] ;+ljwfg;ef lgjf{rgdf r'gfjLtfnd]nsf] k|:tfj g} u¥of] . Pdfn]sf sf/0fTof] ;Dej ePg t/ klg afhL df¥of] . Pdfn]afdb]j uf}tdsf] g]t[Tjdf u7aGwg ;/sf/df;fd]n eof] . pgL;‘usf] dfcf]jfbL g]t[Tjsf]Jojxf/ cfkm\g} kf6L{sf] eGbf sdL lyPg .cfkm\g} kf6L{sf g]tf afa'/fd e§/fO{sf] efuvf]:g] ltg} afdb]j ag] . pgnfO{ ;/sf/sf]bf];|f] al/otf lbOof] . pgL Pdfn] jf dfcf]jfbLs;sf cfkmGt lyP 5'6\ofpg d'l:sn lyof] .

s;/L v:Sof] dfcf]jfbL <oxL blIf0fkGyL kf6L{ / ltgsf g]tf Pj+sd{rf/LtGq;‘usf] dfcf]jfbL g]t[Tjsf] c;'xfp‘bf]ljZjf;n] dfcf]jfbLsf] cf]h 36fp‘b} nUof] .;+3Lotf;DaGwL unt JofVof M

;+3Lotf cfkm}df dfcf]jfbLsf] d'2f xf] .g]kfndf ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rg ug] {,klxrfg;lxtsf] ;+3Lo ;+/rgfdf b]znfO{ n}hfg],;dfg'kflts / ;dfj]zL cfwf/df /fHosf]k'g;+/rgf ug]{ g]kfnnfO{ u0f/fHo agfpg] oL;a} d'2f dfcf]jfbLafx]s c? s;}sf xf]Ogg\ .oL d'2fx?nfO{ :yflkt u/fpg dfcf]jfbLn] nfdf];+3if{ u¥of], alnbfgL / Tofu u¥of] . oL cu|ufdLd'2fx? bafpg 9f]+uL k'hf/Lx?n] d[To'sf] z+skm'Sg'afx]s c? s]xL u/]gg\ . ha cfkm} k'Hg]ufO{n] b'w r':g vf]Hbf vf]Hb} afR5fnfO{ lxsf{p‘5clg n'v'/–n'v'/ kl5 nfU5g\ . kl/jt{gsfkfvfaf/Lx?df clncln vgvf]/; ug{ yfN5g\ .dfcf]jfbLn] ;xdltsf gfddf cfkm\gf c+u/Ifs,u'n]nL / wg'sf‘8x? zx/sf ck/fwu[xx?dfa'emfp‘5 To;kl5 o'4sf ;xofqL vfnL s'Dnf]

af]s]/ l7dLlt/ pSnG5g\ . st} IftljIftem'k8Lx?df k:5g\ / klg g ;+ljwfg aG5 g t;+3Lotfsf ;Ldf/]vfx? sf]l/G5g\ . s]jn;+qmd0fsfn nlDab} hfG5 . dfcf]jfbL ;+;bLoef;df efl;b} hfG5 . slxn] ;'b"/lt/ cv08sfrsf{rsL{ rN5g\ . st} If]qL ;dfh / afx'gjfbsf]jLhf/f]k0f ul/G5 . st} g]kfndf a|fxd0f, If]qL,a}Zo / z"b|afx]s csf]{yl/ g} 5}g elgG5 .kZrudgsf kIfdf rn]sf o:t} xfjfsf] a]unfO{5]Sg dfcf]jfbLsf l/Qf xTs]nfx?n] lsdfy{;Sb}gg\ . csf]{lt/ oyfl:yltjfbLx?;‘u x}+;]ldnfp‘b} ;w} dfcf]jfbLsf] e08fkmf]/ dfq ug]] {clg dw]zLx?nfO{ g]kfnL eGbf km/s cf‘vfn]x]g]{ sf+u|];, Pdfn]sf] em'08 7"NbfO -/fhdf]_ sf];+3Lotf ;DaGwL ckmjfx hgs07x?dfch/fd/ aGg k'U5g\ . dfcf]jfbLn] hflt–hfltsfaLrdf le8Gt kfb{}5 eg]/ unt k|rf/afhLul/G5 . cfkm\gf] 6fpsfdf pd|b} u/]sf] Tof]ldYof bf]ifjLh x6fpg dfcf]jfbL ;Sb}g .;r]ttf÷:jLsfo{tfsf] cefj M

/fhgLlt cfkm}df PSnf] 5}g . To;sf];DaGw k|ToIf hgtf;‘u /xG5 . h;sf ;+/Ifs,kfngkf]if0fstf{ hgtf g} x'g\ . jt{dfg kl/jlt{t;donfO{ hgtfn] klg :j:km"t{ :jLsfg{ ;s]sf]b]lvb}g . dfcf]jfbLn] @)^$ ;fnsf] ;+ljwfg;eflgjf{rgkl5 ;/sf/sf] g]t[Tj u¥of] . tTsfnLgk|wfgdGqL k'iksdn bfxfnn] kz'kltsf] e§b]lvs6jfn k|s/0f;Dd rfn]sf sbdx? sd/fi6«jfbL eg] lyPgg\ . /fi6«sf] lxtdf x'‘bfx'‘b}klg hglha|f]df tL sbdx? lttf] ;fljt eP .bf];|f] ;+ljwfg;ef @)&) sf] /ldtf x]bf{ r'O‘ud,rSn]6b]lv x\jL:sL, rfdn÷;fdn, k};f;Ddsf];fdn cfP/ hgdt vf]:g] sfd eof] . o;sfo{sf] hjfkmL kmfOl/ª lbg hgtfx?n] klg;s]gg\ . s] ;f‘Rr} dfcf]jfbLsf d'2f unt g}lyP t < k/fk"j{sfnb]lv bldt / pTkLl8t

ju{sf] pGd'lQmsf nflu yf]/} dfq clwsf/ lbgvf]Hg' s] unt lyof] < zf]lift, kLl8tx?kfl08Tojfbsf] u'nfdL alg/xg' 7Ls xf]nf < s]of] b]zsf sd}of, xlnof, dhb'/x? /fhgLltsf]d"nwf/df cfpg gldNg] xf] < s] dw]zLnfO{z+sfsf] cf‘vfn] dfq x]g'{ lgTosd{ xf]nf < oLk|Zg sbflk ;xL xf]Ogg\ . bf];|f] ;+ljwfg;efkl5 g]kfnL /fhgLltdf h'g kl/l:ylt b]vfk¥of]s] hgtf, s] g]tf /fhgLlt gfkmfd} rN5 eGg]s'/f l;4 eof] . hxf‘ kZrufdL zlQmx?n]ksfOlbPsf] lvr8L /fd|/L laSof] .6'6km'6sf] k|sf]k M

ljZj sDo'lgi6 Oltxf;sf] kfgf kN6fp‘bf6'6km'6 / cj;fgaf6 sDo'lgi6 pDs]sf] la/n}e]l6Pnf . Ps km]/f ljZjn] lrofO/x]sf] g]kfnLdfcf]jfbL cfGbf]ng b'O{ bzsdf lr/flr/f k¥of] .sDo'lgi6x?df hlxn] klg Pstf / ?kfGt/0fsf]cefj /lx/x\of] . ha PsLs[t dfcf]jfbLleqsf]Pp6f lx:;f j}Bx?n] emf]sdf km'6fp‘5g\ .Pdfcf]jfbL;‘u l/; ;fWg'afx]s km"6sf] cf}lrTo

;fljt ug{ pgLx? ;Sb}gg\ . hlta]nf bf];|f];+ljwfg;ef r'gfjsf] 3f]if0ff ul/G5 j}Bx?sf]klxnf] sd{ r'gfj layf]Ng' /xG5, T;;dfpgLx? ;kmn x'g ;Sb}gg\ . bf ];|f ] sd{Pdfcf]jfbLnfO{ k/flht agfpg' x'G5 . To;dfeg] pgLx? ;kmn aG5g\ . ;xh} of] cg'dfgug{ ;lsG5 j}Bx? dtbfgdf dfq klg ;xefuLgePsf] eP Pdfcf]jfbLsf] cgk]lIft xf/ kSs}x'g] lyPg . la8Dagf, pgLx? 8\of;af6 r'gfjLSof;} ag] . To;}n] st} sf+u|]; t st} Pdfn]n]n6/L lht] . cfhsf] cfjZostf PsLs/0fsf]xf] t/ ljKnjn] km]l/ h;/L kf6L{ km'6fPsf 5g\of] km'6 :jrflnt / cfjZos geO{ kl/rflntxf] . pgn] s:tf] sfo{lbzf to ug]{ x'g\ x]g{af‘sL g} 5 . ;do 6'6km'6sf] geO{ Pstf /?kfGt/0fsf] xf] . of] 6'6km'6sf] dxfdf/Ln]dfcf]jfbLnfO{ cf]/fnf]lt/ ws]lnlbPsf] eg] ;Toxf] .c:tJo:t ;+u7g M

dfcf]jfbLn] !) jif] { cfkm\gf kmf}hL sf/jfxL/ 5fkfdf/ o'4nfO{ 5f8]/ @)^@÷)^# sf]hgcfGbf]ngdf ;xofqf ub}{ k'/fgf a:tLx?af6a;fO ;/fO ub{} gof‘ a:tLlt/ nfU5 . l;hgsf]d]nfdf ;f]r] a9L kf;f klg df5{ . dfcf]jfbLn]gof‘ a:tLlt/ dHhfn] v'zL klg af‘8\of] . ;Qfsf];'vef]udf klg /dfof] . ;+;bjfbLx?;‘uhf]8hf]8n] xft klg ldnfof] . 3/ eTsfpg]agfpg] 8sdL{, l;sdL{x?sf] kl5kl5 nfUof] .t/ slxNo} cfkm\gf lsNNffx?df kms]{g . d;fnafn]sf ;GWofx?nfO{ ;Dem]g . df]rf{ s;]sfc‘w]/Lx?sf] ofb cfPg . ;+uLg ;x]sf r§fgx?sf]b'Mv a'em]g . of] rfnf cem} klg p:t} 5 .dfcf]jfbLsf s]Gb|b]lv lhNnf, ufp‘, ;]n sld6Lx?c:tJo:t 5g\ . /fhgLlt ug]{sf] kf6L{ g} ;DklQxf] . of] tYo :jLsfg{ dgg ug{ ;s]sf] 5}gPdfcf]jfbLn] . zflGt / ;+ljwfg Pdfcf]jfbLnfO{

d'n'snfO{ b"/ufdL c;/ kfg]{ / lx+;f e8\sfpg] vfnsf] s'g} ljifodf;xdlt ul/b}g . s'g} klg xfntdf hftLo emNsf] lbg] kxf8 / t/fO{nfO{5'§f5'§} agfpg'x'Fb}g .

– s]kL zdf{ cf]nL -Pdfn] cWoIf_

sf+u|];, Pdfcf]jfbL / dw]zL df]rf{aLr /fd|f] 5nkmn ePsf] 5 .5nkmn ;sf/fTds x'Fb} uPsf] 5 . kl/0ffd lg:sg] s'/fdf cfzfjfbL5f}+ .

– gf/fo0fsfhL >]i7 -Pdfcf]jfbL pkfWoIf_

Pdfcf]jfbL / dw]zL u7aGwg k|:tfj /fhgLlts a]OdfgLaf6 cfPsf]n]To;nfO{ lrg{ ;Sg] wf/0ff agfpg'k5{ .

– l;kL d}gfnL -g]skf dfn]sf dxf;lrj_

sf+u|]; Pdfn]sf] vfsf g} 7Ls ePsfn] To;}sf] kIfdf ;xdlt vf]Hg]u/L cufl8 a9\g'k5{ .

– dx]z cfrfo{ -jgdGqL_

;+ljwfg hf/L ePkl5sf] ;Qf /fhgLlt / efua08fnfO{ lnP/;+ljwfg;efnfO{ bfpk]rdf /fVg] sf]l;; x'Fb}5 .

– gljGb|/fh hf]zL -n]vs_

s;n] s] eg] <

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;f“Rr} of] d'n'sdf lghL ljBfnosf]:yfkgf geOlbPsf] eP /fHon] oL ljBfyL{nfO{cfÎgf] 5ftfd'lg /fVg ;SYof] xf]nf t < oLlzIfs sd{rf/LnfO{ /f]huf/Lsf] Joj:yf ug{;Sg] lyof] t < clg ljZj kl/j]zsf] lzIffsf]Kof;n] 56k6fPsf ljBfyL{nfO{ ltvf{ d]6fpg;Sg] lyof] t < oL k|Zgsf hjfkm 5}gg\ .pQ/ uj{d} ljnLg 5g\ . o:tf] kl/l:yltdf;/sf/n] lghL ljBfnodf cWofkg/t lzIfssd{rf/LnfO{ tflnddf ;xefuL u/fOk7gkf7gnfO{ c´ u'0f:t/Lo agfpg]tkm{nfUg'k5{ . To;}n] lghL ljBfnosf] b]gnfO{p;n] a'‰g ;ls/x]sf] 5}g . g t d"Nof+sgg} ug{ ;s]sf] 5 .

otf lghL ljBfnon] cfÎgf] dfq k|ultrfx]sf] 5}g . o;n] cfkm" PSn} xf]Og ;fy}cufl8 a9f}+ eGb} win-win sf] l;4fGtnfO{c+lusf/ u/]sf] 5 . ;fd'bflos ljBfnosf]

k7gkf7gdf Tolt 7"nf]kl/df0fdf nufgL nfu]sf]

;l/tf b]jsf]6fw}o{tf 6'6fpg' x'‘b}g . k9\g] qmddf,l;Sg]qmddf, cWoog ug]{ qmddf, 1fgxfl;n ug] { qmddf cfkm \gf] c;nklxrfg lbgsf] nflu klg ljBfyL{;xgzLn aGg}kg]{ x'G5 .

ljBfyL{sf] s'/f ubf{ / kl5Nnf];dodf cfOk'Ubf s]xL ljBfyL{x?n]cfkm\gf] w}o{tf 6'6fPsf] / ;xgzLntfu'dfPsf] dx;'; ug{ ;lsG5 . lsgeg]s'g} klg ljBfyL{n] lzIfsn] eg]sf]kfngf gug]{ . lzIfssf] clt{ pkb]z;'Gg grfxg] . lzIfssf] ufnL / s8farg ;xg g;Sg] . lzIfssf] b08 /;hfo :jLsfg{ g;Sg] . eljio cfkm\gfnflu xf] eg]/ hfGg gvf]Hg] . s'g} klgclk|o s'/f krfpg g;Sg] . 3'/]/ x]g]{ .k|ltsf/ ug{ vf]Hg] . jrg kmsf{pg] .k|ltk|Zg ug{ vf]Hg] . lx‘8fO / af]nLdfzfg b]vfpg] . JolQmsf k5fl8 s'/fsf6\g] . JolQmsf] l/;n] vfgf vfg5f]8\g] . o:tf Jojxf/x? cfhsnw]/}h;f] ljBfyL{df b]Vg / ef]Ug kfOG5 .h;n] ubf{ ljBfyL{df cfqmfds z}nLsf]ljsf; x'g] qmd hf/L 5 eg] lzIfsju{ tyf clt{ pkb]zstf{df Psk|sf/sf] g}/fZotf pTkGg u/fPsf] 5 .cflv/ h ] h:tf ultlj lw tyflqmofsnfk ul/Psf x'g tL ;a} :jo+ljBfyL{ tyf p;sf] hLjgsf nfluul/Psf x'g\ eg] k|ltsf/ g} lsg <k|ltk|Zg g} lsg < cfqmfds z}nL g}lsg < lzIfsn] h] u5{ ljBfyL{;'wfg{sf ] nflu ub{5 eg] To;dfljBfyL{n] ;xif{ :jLsf/ ug]{ ls gug]{< s'g} klg lzIfsn] cfkm"n] lzIff lbPsf]ljBfyL { unt af6f ]df ghfcf ];\ ,k9fPsf] ljBfyL{{ Ps c;n kfq agf];\/ eljiosf] s0f{wf/ agf];\ eGg] rfxgf/ sfdgf x'G5 . o:tf] kljq rfxgf /sfdgf /fv]/ ul/g] sd{x? lsgljBfyL{ :jo+sf nflu ;xgzLntfsf]3]/f eGbf klg aflx/ kg{ hfG5 <leIff lbg] bftfn] leIffyL{nfO{ ;w} dfu]/vfg] xf];\ eGb}g eg] lzIff / 1fg lbg]1ftfn] klg cfkm\gf] lzIffyL{ v/farl/qsf] / sd{xLg xf];\ eg]/ slxNo}eGb}gg\ . bfg bftf / 1fg bftf ;w}dxfg x'G5g\ . logLx?nfO{ z+sfsf]3]/fleq /flvg'x'‘b}g . cfhsf ljBfyL{g} ef]lnsf dfgj tyf bfgj b'a} x'g\ .olb sf]xL c;n aG5g\ eg] tL dfgjx'g\ . olb sf]xL v/fa aG5g\ eg] tLbfgj x'g\ . dfgj tyf bfgj aGg] of]kljq If0fdf ;xgzLntf u'dfpg' kSs}klg c;n dflgb}g .

olb ;x]s} e/df cfkm" eljiodfc;n gful/s eP/ lhpg kfpg]cd"No k| ]/0ff / lzIff k|fKt ug{;lsG5 eg] ;xg' s'g k|sf/sf] uNtLtyf sdhf]/L xf] / < of] t ljBfyL{sf]c;n rl/qleq kg]{ Ps c;n u'0fxf] . olb ;x]s} e/df cfkm" ;xgzLn,IfdfzLn, s[kfzLn, bofzLn algG5eg] Ifl0fs cjlwsf] nflu Ifl0fss'/fx? lsg g;xg] < ;xgzLntf g}zflGt k|fKt ug]{ cfwf/ klg xf] . ;xg]qmddf clk|o s'/f cfP5g\ eg] klgxfdLn] zflGtsf cu|b "t eujfguf}tda'4nfO{ ;fIfL /fv]/ ;xg'kb{5/ eGg'kb{5– hf];‘u h] 5 p;n] ToxLlbg ;S5 . pm;‘u l/; lyof] dnfO{l/; lbof] . d;‘u l/; 5}g d xf‘;f]lbG5 ' eg]/ ;f ]Rg 'kb{5 / To:t}Jojxf/ klg ug' {kb{5 . xfdLn] O‘6fsf]hjfkm 9' +ufn] lbg vf]Hof}+ eg] b'Mvkfp‘5f+ } . xfdL O‘6fsf] hjfkm km"nn]lbg vf]Hof+ } eg] ;'v kfp‘5f}+ . To;}n]klg c?df h] 5 ToxL lkmtf{ ug' {eGbfc?n] lbPsf ] 7Ls pN6f ] / 7Ls;sf/fTds x'g] u/L lbof+} eg] Tof]lbg]sf nflu / kfpg]sf nflu k|]/0ffsf];|f]t x'g hfG5 . To;}n] klg cfhsfljBfyL{df ePsf] cfqmfds z}nLnfO{qmda4 t/Lsfn] sd ub} { cfkm \gf]efjL hLjg Ps cd"No hLjgdf?kfGt/0f ug{sf] nflu klg x/fp‘b}uPsf ] ;xgzLntfnfO { k |fKt ug] {lbzftkm { nfuf} + . cfkm \gf] hLjgsf]sfnv08d f c f Okg ] { x / ] sr'gf}tLx?nfO { Ifl0fs / k| ]/0ffsf ]bl/nf] ;|f ]t dfGb} cfkm \gf] cfqmfdsz}nLnfO{ la:tf/} sd ub} { a'4sf]hLjgz}nLdf kl/0ft ug] { sf ]l;;u/f} + . ljBfyL{sf] nflu / cfqmfdsz}nL a/bfg geO{ clezfk xf] .

tt''nn;;LLkk''//––## >>LLuu}} ++ ,, bbffªª

t/ nufgL cg'Tkfbs 5 . Toxf‘ lzIfsnfO{tflnd lbOG5 Tof] s]jn tflnd lng] 7fp“d};Lldt x'G5 . o;f] elg/x‘bf ;fd'bflosljBfnosf lzIfs sd{rf/L sdhf]/ 5g\eg]sf] xf]Og . pgLx?;‘u ;l6{lkms]6 5 .of]Uotf 5 . ;Lk 5 . tflnd 5 . t/pgLx?sf] sfo{;Dkfbg, lzIf0fk4ltk'/ftg / cToGt sdhf]/ 5 . klxn]–klxn]sf] pvfg /fhfsf] sfd slxn] hfnf3fd eg]h:t} pgLx?sf] sfo{z}nL ag]sf]5 . To;}n] lgMz'Ns lzIff, clgjfo{ /cfwf/e"t lzIff eg]/ /fHon] gf/f agfPklg tL gf/fx? sfof{Gjog x'g ;Sb}gg\ .lsgeg] sfo{;Dkfbg k4lt lkmtnf] 5 .To;sf/0f d'nsn] vf]h]sf] lzIff lbgsfnflu /fHon] 7f]; gLlt agfpg' cfjZos5 . cfhsf] ;Gbe{df ljZj ;'xfp‘bf],ljBfyL{n] rfx]sf], d'n'sn] vf]h]sf] lzIfflbg] cleef/f af]s]sf] ljBfnosf ?kdflghL ljBfno b]lvPsf 5g\ . clg;fd'bflos ljBfno;‘u xft]dfnf] ub{}cufl8 a9\g] of]hgf agfpg' cfjZos5 . ca /fHon] lghL ljBfnonfO{ k|f]T;fxgu/]/ b]zsf] z}lIfs :t/nfO{ cGt/f{li6«oahf/df k|lt:kwf{ u/fpg] vfnsf] lzIffk|bfg u/fpgsf nflu cfwf/e"t ;xof]uug{' lgtfGt cfjZos 5 . cfÎg} nufgLdf:yflkt ePsf lghL ljBfnon] klg s/La#% k|ltzt ljBfyL{nfO{ ljleGg zLif{sdf5fqa[lQ k|bfg u/]sf 5g\ . ul/j,h]x]gbf/, åGåkLl8t, dlxnf, hghflt,blnt, l;dfGts[th:tf ljleGg gfddfpgLx?n] lgMz'Ns lzIff kfO/x]sf] cj:yf5 . /fHon] lghL ljBfnosf] o;k|sf/Tofu, ;]jf, ;xof]u / pbf/tfsf] ;Ddfgug{'k5{ . cfÎgf of]hgfdf lghL ljBfnotyf lzIfs sd{rf/LnfO{ k|f]T;fxg:j?kk'/:sf/sf] Joj:yf ug{'k5{ .

cGtdf lghL ljBfnon] ;do;fk]Ifkl/l:ylt;‘u ;fdgf ug{ ;Sg] hgzlQmsf]pTkfbg / b]zdf ;'xfp‘bf] lzIff k|bfgu/]sf] 5 . casf] lzIff df5f df/]/ k]6e/fOlbg] xf]Og . xftdf aN5L lbP/ df5fdfg{] ;Lk l;sfpg] lzIffsf] cfjZostf5 eGg] dx;'; ub{} lghL ljBfnon];}4flGts lzIff xf]Og Jojxfl/s lzIffdfhf]8 lbPsf] 5 . h;n] ubf{ lghLljBfnodf cWoog u/]sf ljBfyL{cGt/f{li6«o ahf/df ;lhn};‘u k|lt:kwf{ug{ ;Ifd ePsf 5g\ . To;}n] /fHon]lghL ljBfnonfO{ k|f]T;fxg ub}{ pbf/ gLltNofpg ;Sof] eg] g]kfnsf] lzIffn] km8\sf]dfg{]5 . ca /fHon] lghL ljBfnonfO{cg]s axfgfdf tx/gx; kfg{ gvf]hLljBfnosf] pGglt / k|ultdf xft]dfnf]ug{'kg{] a]nf cfPsf] 5 . lghL ljBfnon]d'n'saf6 caf{}+ ljb]lzg] /sd /f]Sg ;kmnePsf] 5 . u'0f:t/Lo lzIff k|bfg ug{];+:yfsf ?kdf lghL ljBfnosf] ckl/xfo{cfjZostf ;a}n] dx;'; u/]sf 5g\ .

--nn]]vvss llgghhLL ttyyff ccffjjff;;LLoolljjBBffnnoo ccuu{{ggffOOhh]]zzgg gg]]kkffnn--KKooffJJ;;gg__ssLL ss]]GGbb||LLoo ;;bb::oo

xx''gg''xx''GG55__

ca /fHon] lghL ljBfnonfO{ cg]s axfgfdf tx;gx; kfg{gvf]hL ljBfnosf] pGglt / k|ultdf xft]dfnf] ug{'kg{] a]nf cfPsf]5 . lghL ljBfnon] d'n'saf6 caf{} + ljb]lzg] /sd /f]Sg ;kmnePsf] 5 . u'0f:t/Lo lzIff k|bfg ug{ ] ;+:yfsf ?kdf lghLljBfnosf] cfjZostf ;a}n] dx;'; u/]sf 5g\ .

cleefjssf] k|ToIf nufgL nfu]sfn] lghLljBfno dx+uf] b]lvP tfklg ;fd'bflosljBfno a9L vlr{nf] / dx+uf] 5 . Totflt/cleefjssf] Wofg uPsf] b]lvb}g lsgeg]cleefjssf] k|ToIf nufgL nfu]sf] 5}g . t//fHosf] k|ToIf nufgL nfu]sf] 5 tfklg o;sf]k|ltkmn …afn'jfdf kfgL xfn] h:t}Ú 5 . clxn]ljBfyL{sf] :t/ dfkg ug{] P;Pn;L k/LIffnfO{dfq klg pbfx/0fsf ?kdf lng ;lsG5 .;fob o; d'n'sdf lghL ljBfnosf] nufgL/ sfo{ut s'zntf geOlbPsf] eP P;Pn;Lk/LIffsf] kl/0ffd s] lg:sg] lyof] < ;xh}cg'dfg ug{ ;lsG5 . To;sf/0f Psflt/ljb]lzg] 7"nf] wg/fzL :jb]zd} /f]lsPsf] 5eg] csf{lt/ oxf“af6 pTkflbt ljBfyL{d'n'ssf] h'g;'s} If]qdf klg ;lhn} laSg /leHg ;S5g\ . To;}n] /fHon] lghL ljBfnonfO{;f}t]nf] Jojxf/ xf]Og glhssf] lxt}ifL / 3/s};b:osf] Jojxf/ ug{'k5{ .

clxn] g]kfndf lghL ljBfnosf] ;+Vofgf} xhf/ /x]sf] 5 eg] ljBfnodf cWoog/tljBfyL{sf] ;+Vof s/La @) nfv /x]sf] 5 .To;}u/L ljBfnodf k7gkf7g u/fpg] lzIfs,sd{rf/Lsf] ;+Vof Ps nfv %) xhf/ /x]sf]5 . s/La %–^ ca{ ?lkof“sf] cfly{s kl/rfngeO{ cfPsf] 5 . o; cf“s8fnfO{ x]bf{ /fHosf]olt 7"nf] ef/ lghL ljBfnon] yfd]sf] b]lvG5 .ca /fHon] slt k|ltzt ljBfyL{nfO{ cfÎgf]5ftfd'lg /fv]sf] 5 t < of] ;f]rgLo s'/f xf] .olt w]/} ljBfno / ljBfyL{nfO{ ;docg';f/sf]lzIff, lzIfs / sd{rf/LnfO{ /f]huf/ lbO{a]/f]huf/Lsf] ;d:ofnfO{ s]xL xb;Dd Go"gLs/0fug{ ' lghL ljBfnosf] sfo{ d'n'ssf nflu uj{sf]s'/f xf] .

ljBfnosf] z}lIfs cj:yfnfO{ s;/L dha'tagfpg] eGg] af/]df lghL ljBfnon] of]hgfagfPsf] 5 . lghL ljBfnon] …k|fOe]6, klJnskf6\g/l;kÚ sf] cjwf/0ff NofPsf] 5 . /fHon]tL of]hgf / cjwf/0ffnfO{ ;'Gg rfx‘b}g .a? lghL ljBfnosf] ktg s;/L u/fpg;lsG5 eGg] of]hgf agfpg vf]H5 . lghLljBfnosf] ktg u/fpgsf nflu slxn]cgfjZos s/sf] bfo/fdf Nofpg yfN5 eg]slxn] lje]bsf/L gLlt h;cGtu{t $%k|ltzt cf/If0fsf] Joj:yf u/L pRr lzIffcWoog ugf{sf nflu lghL ljBfnodfcWoog/t ljBfyL{x?nfO{ al~rt u/fp+ ‘5 clgslxn] ljBfno juL{s/0f t slxn] ljBfnonfO{;xsf/Ldf n}hfg] lg0f{o u5{ . Pp6} cfdfsf]sf]vaf6 hlGdPsf b'O{ 5f]/fnfO{ a]Unfa]Un} lgodnfu' ug{' Gofof]lrt x'“b}g . Pp6fnfO{ ;/sf/LljBfnodf k9]s} sf/0f $% k|ltzt 5fqa[lQ;'/lIft x'g' / csf]{n] lghL ljBfnodf k9]s}sf/0f $% k|ltzt 5fqa[lQaf6 al~rt x'g'eg]sf] ;/f;/ lghL ljBfnodfly s}+rLrnfPh:t} xf] . o:tf] gLlt u0ftflGqs d'n'sdfs;}sf nflu dfGo x'“b}g . o:tf] lje]bsf/LgLlt clanDa vf/]h ul/g'k5{  . o;sf nflur]tgzLn dflg;n] cfjfh p7fpg'k5{ . of]xfdL ;a}sf] sd{ clg wd{ xf] . cleefjsnfO{t;f{P/ ;fd'bflos ljBfnodf hah{:tL k9fpg]s'lgot xf] .

;fd'bfols ljBfnodf ljBfyL{sf] nsf{]nufpg /fHon] gLlt, lgoddf kl/dfh{gug{'k5{ . sfd ug{] z}nL kl/jt{g ug{'k5{ .ljBfnodf cWofkg/t lzIfs sd{rf/L;'lw|g'k5{ . /fHon] ;fd'bflos ljBfnonfO{cg]s axfgfdf /sd pknAw u/fPs} 5 .

bfª lhNnf v'nf lb;fd'Qm 3f]if0ffePsf] klg em08} cf7 dlxgf eP5 .nfdf] ;dob]lv o;df lgs} 7"nf] rrf{kl/rrf{ eof] . nfdf] ldx]gt, s;/t /nufgLaf6 of] ;Dej ePsf] lyof] . To;sf]avfg cem} klg hf/L 5 . To;af6 sltn]:ofjf;L kfP, sltn] k'/:sf/ kfP / sltn]o;nfO{ ehfP/ cfkm\gf] b'gf] ;f]emfP .sltko ;f‘lRrs} bfª v'nf lb;fd'Qm,:jR5 ;kmf / ;Eo agfpg] ;f]rsf ;fypQm cleofgdf ;l/s eP . s]xL:j:km"t{?kdf nfu] / sf]xL afWotf jfs/n] nfu] xf]nfg\ . sf]xL /x/n] nfu]xf]nfg\ . hf] h;/L nfu] klg bfªnfO{ v'nflb;fd'Qm 3f]if0ff ul/5f8] . 3/–3/df rkL{ag], zx/ ahf/ / uNnL rf]sdf 7"nfJofg/–t'nx? 6f ‘luP . 3/–3/df rkL{agfPsf]df afhfufhf–tfdemfdsf ;fybfªsf x/]sf uflj;df eJo ¥ofnLx? eP .PSsfO;f } + ztfAbLdf 3/–3/df rkL {agfpg ;s]sf]df xfdLn] uj{ u¥of}+ .;a}nfO{ rkL{ agfpg] agfpg ;s]sf]dfd'Vo cfof]hs, ;/f]sf/jfnf, vfg]kfgL–;/;km fO; ‘u ;Da l Gwt lgsfosfkbflwsf/Lx?n] cf–cfkm\gf] gfd ehfP .5ftL rf}8f agfO axfb'/L k|bz{g u/] .s;}–s;}n] t cfkm"nfO{ cfkm} tLg tx;Dda9'jf u/L efif0f u/] . h] eP klg /fd|}eof] . nfh / cK7]/f] dfg]/ n'lsl5kL aflx/af/L–sfGnf, s'n];f / emf8Ldf lb;fug]{x?n] oxL df}sfdf rkL{ agfpg] cj;/5f]k] . aflx/ lb;f ug{ /dfpg]x?n] 7"nf–a8fsf] cfb]z dfgL lbP/ rkL{ agfP .Pp6f sf]7f eP klg 3/ aGof] /fd|} eof] .

bfª v'nf lb;fd'Qm 3f]if0ff x'g'eGbfem08} b'O{ jif{ klxn] xfd|f ] 6f]n v'nflb;fd'Qm 3f]if0ff ePsf] lyof] . d klg6f]nsf 3/–3/df rkL{ agfpg'kb{5 eGb}

v'nf lb;fd'Qm bfª M Ps rrf{lx‘8]sf] lyP‘ . cg'bfgdf pknAw rkL{ Kofgljt/0f u/]sf] lyP‘ . ;Lldt ;+Vofdf /x]sfKofg ;a}nfO{ gk'Ubf hgtfsf] l/; / wDsLklg Joxf]g{' k/]sf] lyof] . v'nf lb;fd'Qmcleofgdf lzIfs–ljBfyL{sf] 7"nf] e"ldsflyof ]  . lzI fsx?n ] ljB fyL { dfk m {tcleefjsnfO{ rkL{ agfpg s8f bafa lbPsflyP . cfkm\gf ljBfyL{ ;fy lnO Jofg/–Kn]sf8{sf ;fy ufp‘–ufp‘ 8'n]sf lyP . x/]sljBfnodf ljljw sfo{qmd ePsf lyP . 6f]n–6f]n / cfkm\gf] ;]/f]km]/f]df ljxfg–ljxfg l;§Lkm'Sg] sfd u/]sf lyP . :j:km"t{, lgMz'Ns jf:jo+;]jLsf ?kdf lzIfs ljBfyL{sf] of]ubfg7"nf] eP klg lagfk};fsf] sfd ePsf] x'‘bfpgLx?sf] gfd vf;} cfPg . bfdljgf sfdug]{x?sf] oxf‘ s'g} gfd x'‘b}g . bfd b]Vbfdxfb]jsf] tLg g]q aN5g\ . ToxL k|sfzdfx'l66\ofp‘n] cfsfz yfd]sf] s'/f ubf{ klgdflg;n] kTofp‘5g\ . wglagfsf] a'l4–ljj]s–of]ubfg–Ifdtf dw'/f] / lkmSsf ;fljt x'g]ub{5g\ . lhNnf / uflj;x?n] rkL{ lgdf{0f–kfgL, ;/;kmfO lzIff r]tgf la:tf/df eGbfd'Qm 3f]if0ff sfo{qmdsf nflu 7"nf] ah]6to u/] . afhfufhf, gfrufg, ef]het]/,nQfeQf, gf:tfkfgLsf ;fy uflj;:t/Lokj{sf ?kdf ufp‘ d'Qm 3f]if0ff eP . lhNnfs}7"nf] pT;jsf ?kdf lhNnf v'nf lb;fd'Qm3f]if0ff eof] .

7"nf] ;hwh, 7"nf] /sd nufgL u/L7"nfa8f, 6f7faf7f, rDr]–sf‘6]x?nfO{ jiff}+ {;Ddkf]if nfUg] u/L ul/Psf] bfª 3f]if0ffsf] zLif{sjf ljifoj:t'df 7"nf] q'l6 ePsf] s'/f ;a}n]dx;'; ug{ yfn]sf 5g\ . xtf/df ug]{ km';{bdf;f]Rg] xfd|f] k'/fgf] /f]u xf] . ;f]Rb} hf‘bf …v'nflb;fd'Qm bfªÚ xf]Og /x]5 . jf:tjdf pQm3f]if0ffsf] zLif{s …3/–3/df rkL{o'Qm bfªÚ3f]if0ff x'g'kg]{ lyof] . jf:tjdf ePsf] klgToxL g} xf] xfdL rkL{ agfpg] cleofgdf

nfu]sf lyof}+ . sRrL kSsL, vfN6], 5fk|] h:tf]eP klg 3/–3/df rkL{ ag]sf x'g\ . 3/b]lvaflx/ ahf/, rf }af6f], ;fj{hlgs :yn,Jofkfl/s s]Gb| k|tLIffno st} rkL{ ag]sf txf]Ogg\ lg † xfdLn] 3/–3/df rkL{ agfpgeGof} + hgtfn] agfOlbP . 3f]if0ff;efdfaf]nfof}+ . hgtf cfP . gfr] ufP . xfd|f]efif0fdf tfnL ahfP . q'l6k"0f{ zLif{s ePklg xfd|f] cleofg ;kmn eof] . bfª lhNnfn]/fli6«o v'nf lb;fd'Qm /lh:6/df cfkm\gf] gfdbtf{ u¥of] .

cfhef ]ln ufp‘6f ]ndf gof ‘ cj:yfl;h{gf ePsf] 5 . …cfw'lgs ;+/rgf–k'/fgf];+:sf/, 3/–3/df rkL{ lb;f v'nfÚ sf] cj:yfJofKt 5 . ;+/rgf kl/jt{g ug'{eGbf ;+:sf/kl/jt{g w]/} sl7g x'G5 . rkL{ lgdf{0f;‘u}:jf:Yo / ;/;kmfO;DaGwL r]tgf / Jojxf/kl/jt{gdf hf]8 lbg' h?/L lyof] . v'nf lb;fug'{ c;Eotf xf] of] s'g} klg dfgj ;dfhsf]nflu 3[0ffhgs sfd xf ] eGg] r ]tgfcGtcf{Tdfaf6 hfu[t geP;Dd u|fdL0f;dfhnfO{ v'nf lb;fd'Qm agfpg ;Dej5}g . sltko 7fp‘df pRr r]tgf:t/ ePklg kfgLsf] cefjn] rkL{ k|of]u x'g;s]sf]5}g . 3f]if0ffkl5 s'g} klg cleoGtf elgg]x?ufp‘ kms]{sf] yfxf 5}g . u|fdL0f e]udf rkL{dfdfs'/fn] hfnf] nufPsf] 5 . sltko rkL{x?bfp/f, u'O‘7f /fVg, sltko s'v'/f y'Gg k|of]uePsf] kfOG5 . cleofgdf agfOPsf sltkosRrL / vfN6] rkL{x? ;dfKt g} ePsf 5g\ .u|fdL0f af/Lsf 5]ps'gf, vf]nf vf]N;f, ahf/sf]k5fl8sf] efu, vf]nf lsgf/, af6f] 5]psf?v / emf8Ld'lg v'nf lb;f u/]sf] kfOG5 .o;af6 kmf]x/ / b'u{Gw a9]sf] dfq xf]Ogh'Qf rKkn;‘u pQm lb;f 3/;Dd cfOk'Ug]cj:yfn] v'nf lb;fd'Qm bfªnfO{ luHofO/x]sf]dx;'; x'G5 .

ca lhNnfdf w]/} rkL{ alg;s]sf 5g\ .

dLg/fh zdf{ kl08tv'nf lb;fd'Qm cleofg ca z'? ug]{ a]nfePsf] 5 . o;nfO{ k"0f{ ;/;kmfO cleofgegL sxL+ st} JofVof ePsf] kfOG5 .k"0f{;/;kmfO csf]{ r/0fsf] s'/f xf] . tTsfnz'? ug'{kg]{ cleofg v'nf lb;fd'Qm cleofgg} xf] . o;sf nflu lgDg sfo{x? ug{'kb{5 .-!_ af‘sL ;a} 3/df kSsL rkL{ lgdf{0fug]{ -@_ rkL{ k|of]usf] clgjfo{tf / o;sf]dxTjaf/] Jofks hgr]tgf, 5nkmn /k|rf/k|;f/ ug]{ -#_ x/]s ;fj{hlgs :yfg,gu/, u|fdL0f ahf/, k|tLIffno dflg;hd36 x'g] :yfgdf ;fj{hlgs zf}rfnolgdf{0f ug]{ / lg/Gt/ k|of]uof]Uo agfpg]-$_ kfgLnfO{ Jojl:yt / kof{Kt agfpg],;|f]t gePsf] :yfgdf cfsfz] kfgL k|of]uug]{ u/L cfsfz] 3}+6f jf kfgL ;+sngsf]Joj:yf u/L k|of]usf] Joj:yf ldnfpg] -%_ 6f]n –6f]ndf ;/;kmfO lgu/fgL ;ldltu7g / k|lzlIft u/L k|of ]u ug]{ -^_v'nf?kdf lb;f ug] { 3/ / JolQmnfO{ufp‘s} lgu/fgL ;ldltn] plrt gl;xtjf b08 lbg] Joj:yf ldnfpg] -&_ ;jf]{Qdufp‘ 6f]n / ;jf]{Qd lgu/fgL ;ldltx?sf]d"Nof+sg / cg'udg u/L k'/:s[t ug]{Joj:yf ldnfpg] -*_ r]tgf la:tf/sf]s fddf d f lj / pdf lj txsfljBfyL{x?nfO{ Jofks?kdf pkof]u ug]{Joj:yf ldnfpg] . plrt ah]6sf] Joj:yfu/L sfo{qmd cufl8 a9fpg'kb{5 . v'nflb;fd'Qm cleofgsf] ;kmntf;‘u} k"0f{;/;kmfO cleofg yfngL ug'{kb{5 .

;Gbe{ M KofA;g 8]

^ ;dfrf/www.nayayougbodh.com@)&! ;fn k'; @$ ut] laxLjf/ (Jan. 8, 2015)

CMYK

CMYK

d]if -r",r],rf],nf,nL,n",n],nf],c_ M kl/jf/hg / ldqhg Pj+ zf/Ll/s ;'v ;Gtf]if /fd|} /xnf .

t'nf -/ f,/L,?,/ ] ,/ f] ,tf,tL,t",t] _ M cfkm\gf ;a} h;f] sfdsfhL If]qaf6 ;kmntf / ;Gtf]if k|fKt ug'{x'g] b]lvG5 .

ldy'g -sf,sL,s",3,ª,5,s],sf],x_ M cfh dg k|zGg /xg]5 . nIdL bflxgf x'g] l5g\ . ;d:ofsf] ;dfwfg ldNnf .

wg' -o],of],ef,eL,e",w,kmf,9f,e]_ M ;d:of / :jf:Yo afwf sfod} b]lvG5 . cf+lzs wgnfe x'g ;Sg]5 .

l;+x -df,dL,d",d],df],6f,6L,6",6]_ M cfh pGgltsf] nflu / ;kmntfsf] nflu kl/>d wg / pNemg Joxf]g'{kg]{ b]lvG5 .

s'De -u",u],uf],;,;L,;',;],;f],b_ M kl/>d zq' emd]nf ofqf cflb / wgb|Joflb nfe x'g] b]lvG5 .

j[if -O{,pm,P,cf],jf,lj,j",j],jf]_ M sfddf ;kmntf /fd|f] b]lvG5 . k/dfy{sf] nlfu klg tkfO“af6 sfo{ x'g ;Sb5 .

j[lZrs -tf],gf,gL,g",g],gf],of,oL,o"_ M cfkm\gf sfo{x?df efUo afws x'g] 5}g .

ss{6 -xL,x",x],xf],8f,8L,8",8],8f]_ M s[lif pkh ;fdu|Lsf] nfe /fd|f] /xg]5 . ef]hgflb ;'v / dg k|zGg /xnf .

ds/ -ef],hf,hL,h",h],hf],vf,vL,v",v],vf],uf,uL_ M cfh sfo{ ;kmn wgnfe / af;gfsf] Kof; / k"lt{ x'g ;Sg] dflgG5 .

sGof -6f],k,kL,k",if,0f,7,k],kf]_ M cfh ljljwfy{ nfe sfod} /xg]5 .

dLg -bL,b",y,em,~f,b],bf],rf,rL_ M cfh wg afxg / k|ult sfo{;kmntfdf dl:tis ;lqmo /xg]5 .

g]kfn Hof]ltif kl/ifb\lhNnf zfvf, bfª

Hof]= e'jg]Zj/ a~hf8]df]afOn M (*$&*$!@%!

…efUo eGbf sd{df ljZjf; u/f} +Ú

cfhsf] /fzLkmn@)&!.)(.@$ ut] laxLjf/

df3 s[i0fkIf, t[tLof ltly, gIfq cZn]zfcfh bfªsf] ;"of] {bo &M)(M)$, ;"of{:t %M#%M)$

* gd:t] † z'e ljxfgL oxf“x? ;a}sf] lbgrof{ ;kmn /xf];\ . * d]if /fzLsf :jfdL u|x d+unb]j dflgg' x'G5 .

lzjd\ cf/f]Uo s]Gb|8f= lk=Pg= emf=åf/ f ;~rflnt lzjd\ cf/ f] Uo s] Gb|df ca yk pTs[i6

;]jf ;'ljwfsf ;fy k|To]s lbg lj/ fdL r]shf“Fr eO/ x]sf] hfgsf/ L u/ fOG5 . 8f= åf/ f lbOg] ;]jfx? M k'?if M ln+u pQ]hgf gx'g] , s8fkg gx'g] , zlQmdf sdL, zL3| :vngsf] ;d:of, of} g ;Dks{af6 ;g] { ;+qmldt of}g / f]ux?sf] ;kmn pkrf/ . dlxnf M dlxgfjf/ Ldf ;d:of, ;]tf] kfgL aUg] , of] gL lrnfpg] , tNnf] k]6 b'Vg] , 9f8 b'Vg] , of} g OR5fdf sdL, of]gL ;'Vvf x'g] cflb . 5fnf M 8l08kmf] / , cg'xf/sf] rfof kf]tf] , ;]tf] b'jL, bfb, 3fp, vl6/ f tyf 5fnfhGo ;Dk"0f{ / f]usf] ;kmn pkrf/ . lgM;Gtfgkg M dlxnf–k'?ifdf x'g] lgM;Gtfgkg ;d:ofsf] ;kmn pkrf/ . cGo /f]ux? M Uofli6«s, kfoN;, ;'u/, k|];/, bd, jfy tyf g;f;DaGwL /f]u, dfgl;s /f]ux?, lbdfusf] af]wf]kg, g}/ fZotf, clgb|f, lrGtf, 8/, eo, qf;, xfO8«f] l;n, xlg{of, b'Anf]kg, df]6f]kg, hl08; cflbsf] ;kmn pkrf/ .

lj/ fdL r]shf“r ug] { ;do M ljxfg & ah]b] lv ^ ah];Dd

;Dks{ kmf]g g+= M (*$$!!*)!(, (*)^@@%!&()

kmf] gaf6 klg gfd btf{ ug{ ;lsG5 .

xfd|f ;]jfx? M l ljz] if1 8fS6/ åf/ f k|To]s lbg lj/ fdL r]shfFr l pTs[i6 Kofyf]nf]hL Nofj l kmfd] {;L

;Dks{ M lzjd\ cf/f]Uo s]Gb|3f]/ fxL, bfª -t'n;Lk'/ rf]sb] lv !)) ld= klZrd b]p/ fnL bf] xf] / L ;fFemsf] bf];|f] tNnfdf_

/fKtL c~rnsf] Psdfq ;]S;f]nf]lhi6 8fS6;{ lSnlgsdf wgjGt/L cfo''j]{b xl:k6n P08 l/;r{ ;]G6/ k|f=ln= sf7df7f} +sf / rlr{t 6]lnlehg sfo{qmd /ft k/]kl5sf of}g k/fdz{bftf jl/i7 ;]S;f]nf]lhi6 tyf ;]S;f];fOsf]lhi6 8f= ab|Lk|;fb e§/fO{åf/f oxL k'; @( / #) ut]sf lbg :jf:Yo kl/If0f ul/g] x'“bf of}gnufot dfgl;s ;d:of ePsf lj/fdLx?n] ;ddo}cfkm\gf] gfd btf{ u/fO{ ljz]if1 ;]jfsf] nfe lng'xf];\ / cfkm\gf] /f]usf] k"0f{ lgbfg ug'{xf]; .

;Dks{ M dftf dgsfdgf cf/f]Uo s]Gb|lxdfno a} +s;Fu} Go'/f]8 3f]/fxL, bfª

kmf]g M )*@–%^@(*#, df]= (*$&*&&!!$

;]S;f]nf]lhi6 8f= ab|Lk|;fb e§/fO{ 3f]/fxL, bfªdf

tkfO“x?n] kfpg] ;]jfx? M k'?ifdf b]lvg] M zL3| ktg, of}g ;Gt'li6 gx'g], of}g rfxgf gx'g], ln+u pQ]hgf gx'g], ln+u lrnfpg], :jKg bf]if, ;?jf of}g/f]usf ;fy} pd]/ cg';f/sf] of}g c+usf] ljsf; gx'g' . dlxnfdf b]lvg] M ;]tf] kfgL aUg], of]gL lrnfpg], dlxgfjf/L u8a8L, tNnf]k]6 b'Vg], of}g ;Gt'li6df sdL ePsf] dx;'; x'g], kf7]3/;DaGwL ;d:of, of}g c+usf] ljsf; gx'g' . dfgl;s M dfgl;s 8/, eo, lbdfusf] af]wf]kg, lg/fzf, lvGgtf, clgb|f . lg;Gtfgkg M dlxnf tyf k'?ifdf x'g] af“emf]kg -lg;Gtfg_ sf] uf]klgotfsf ;fy ljz]if k/fdz{ tyf pkrf/ .

lj/fdL hf“Rg] ldlt tyf ;do MoxL k'; @( / #) ut] ljxfg ( ah]b]lv % ah];Dd .

kmf]gaf6 klg gfd btf{ ug{ ;lsG5 .

;fy} k|To]s lbg 8fS6/ k|ljg emfåf/f lj/fdL r]shf“r ul/G5 .

d]/ f] lgDg Joxf]/fsf] /fxbfgL ldlt @)&! d+l;/ @% ut]3f]/fxLaf6 sf7df8f}+tkm{ hf“Fb} ubf{ x/fPsf] x'“Fbf km]nf kfg'{x'g]dxfg'efjn] glhssf] k|x/L sfof{no jf lgDg 7]ufgfdf ;Dks{ ul/lbg'xf]nf .

gfd M gf/fo0f s'j/ If]qL /fxbfgL g+= M #^^$$)*7]ufgf M 3f]/fxL g=kf=–^, bfª ;Dks{ g+= M (*$$(%@^@*

/fxbfgL x/fPsf] ;"rgf †

d]/ f] lgDg Joxf]/fsf] nfO;]G; ldlt @)&! k'; @) ut]h;k'/af6 t'n;Lk'/tkm{ hf“Fb} ubf{ x/fPsf] x'“Fbf km]nf kfg'{x'g]dxfg'efjn] glhssf] k|x/L sfof{no jf lgDg 7]ufgfdf ;Dks{ ul/lbg'xf]nf .

gfd M r]taxfb'/ nf]xf/ nfO;]G; g+= M )(–*^)$ /fKtL -nfO6_7]ufgf M lag}gf uf=lj=;=–@, afFs] ;Dks{ g+= M (*)(&!#^^!

nfO;]G; x/fPsf] ;"rgf †

d]/ f] lgDg Joxf]/fsf] /fxbfgL ldlt @)&! d+l;/ !& ut]nfndl6ofaf6 3f]/fxLtkm{ hf“Fb} ubf{ x/fPsf] x'“Fbf km]nf kfg'{x'g]dxfg'efjn] glhssf] k|x/L sfof{no jf lgDg 7]ufgfdf ;Dks{ ul/lbg'xf]nf .

gfd M u0f]zaxfb'/ kf08] /fxbfgL g+= M $%(&&!&7]ufgf M nfndl6of uf=lj=;=–(, bfª ;Dks{ g+= M (*)(&)##)%

/fxbfgL x/fPsf] ;"rgf †

d]/ f] lgDg Joxf]/fsf] /fxbfgL ldlt @)&! d+l;/ @% ut]>Lgu/af6 vn+uftkm{ hf“Fb} ubf{ x/fPsf] x'“Fbf km]nf kfg'{x'g]dxfg'efjn] glhssf] k|x/L sfof{no jf lgDg 7]ufgfdf ;Dks{ ul/lbg'xf]nf .

gfd M /fh]Gb| >]i7 /fxbfgL g+= M )^)@%&&%7]ufgf M vn+uf uf=lj=;=–@, ;Nofg ;Dks{ g+= M (*^)&%(^@$

/fxbfgL x/fPsf] ;"rgf †

d]/ f] lgDg Joxf]/fsf] /fxbfgL ldlt @)&! k'; !! ut]yf/df/]af6 9f]/rf}/tkm{ hf“Fb} ubf{ x/fPsf] x'“Fbf km]nf kfg'{x'g]dxfg'efjn] glhssf] k|x/L sfof{no jf lgDg 7]ufgfdf ;Dks{ ul/lbg'xf]nf .

gfd M g/]z lji6 /fxbfgL g+= M $%^)@@&7]ufgf M yf/df/] uf=lj=;=–$, ;Nofg ;Dks{ g+= M (*)(%&&%!)

/fxbfgL x/fPsf] ;"rgf †

q bz/y l3ld/]

b]pv'/L, @# k'; . o; jif{ cfPsf]af9Lsf sf/0f kl/jf/sf ;a} ;b:o u'dfPsL 8'?jf uflj; lgjf;L aflnsf 3gf s];LnfO{ oxf“sf] Ps ;xsf/L ;+:yfn] cfly{s ;xof]u k|bfg u/]sf]5 . dgsfdgf dlxnf ljsf; art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ndxLn] cfkm\gf] !@ cf} + jflif{s ;fwf/0f ;efsf] cj;/df af9L kLl8t aflnsfnfO{ ^ xhf/ kf“r ;o ?k}of“ ;xof]u k|bfg u/]sf] xf] . dlxnfx?nfO{ cfly{s / ;fdflhs?kdf ;zQm agfpg ;xsf/L ;+:yfn] art tyf C0f k|jfx ;lxt dlxnf lx+;f Go"gLs/0fsf] If]qdf ;fdflhs sfd ub{}cfPsf] 5 .

;xsf/L ;+:yfsf cWoIf uf]df a:g]tsf] cWoIftf Pj+ dlxnf tyf afnaflnsf sfof{nosL k|ltlglw OZj/f /fjtsf] k|d'v cfltYotfdf ePsf]pb\3f6g sfo{qmddf ;xsf/L ;+:yfdf cfj4 Ho]i7 z]o/ ;b:o k|lt1f dlxnf ljsf; ;ldltsf tf/f a'9f / d~r ldng dlxnf ljsf; ;ldltsf tf]/0f /]UdL / pTs[i6 OsfO{ ;ldltsf] ?kdf xl/ofnL dlxnf ljsf; ;d"x b]pk'/nfO{ ;Ddfg tyf k'/:s[t ul/Psf] 5 .

;xsf/L ;+:yfn] cfly{s jif{ @)&)÷@)&! df Ps s/f]8 $* nfv !# xhf/ ;ft ;o @& ?k}of“sf]sf/f]jf/ u/]sf] 5 . && nfv %@ xhf/ b'O{ ;o %$ ?k}of“ nufgL, !! nfv !^

xhf/ ^ ;o ?k}of“ z]o/ /sd ;+sng, art %( nfv #$ xhf/ ^$ ?k}of“ / tLg nfv %^ xhf/ Ps ;o @) ?k}of“ v'b gfkmf u/]sf] 5 .

;+:yfsf Aoj:yfks k|]df lh;Ln] cfly{s k|ltj]bg, ;lrj /fwf rf}w/Ln] k|ult k|ltj]bg, cWoIf uf]df a:g]tn] afn art k|ltj]bg / kl/ kl/of]hgf ;+of]hs x'df kGtn]kl/of]hgfaf/] k|ltj]bg k|:t't ug{'ePsf] lyof] .

pb\3f6g sfo{qmddf /fli6«o hgdf]rf{sf lhNnf cWoIf /]zd lj;L, gful/s ;dfh b]pv'/Lsf ;+of]hs

gLdaxfb'/ yfkf, ndxL vfg]kfgL pkef]Qmf tyf ;/;kmfO{ ;+:yfsf ;b:o hof /fjn, j8f k|x/L sfof{no ndxLsf k|d'v nId0faxfb'/ zfxL, pBdL dlxnf art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yfsf cWoIf dGgL rf}w/L, kqsf/ s]kL l3ld/], ;fd'bflos k|x/L ;]jf s]Gb|sf cWoIf nLnf zfx, ;xsf/L ;+:yfsf ;+:yfks cWoIf nIdL ;'j]bLnufotsf jQmfx?n] dGtAo AoQm ug{'ePsf]lyof] . ;xsf/L ;+:yfsf pkfWoIf dfof 3dfnsf] :jfut dGtAoaf6 z'? ePsf]sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng of]udfof zfxLn]ug{' ePsf] lyof] .

a'6jn, @# k'; -o';_– u|fdL0f lghL ljBfno ;+u7g -/ ]K;f_ ?kGb]xLn] / ]K;f dxf]T;j @)&! ;~rfng ug] { ePsf] 5 .

?kGb]xLsf] ltgfp / bfgj gbL aLrdf kg] { u|fdL0f If]qdf /x]sf lghL ljBfnox?sf] ;+:yf / ]K;f ?kGb]xLn] k'; @^ ut]b]lv / ]K;f dxf]T;j ;~rfng ug] { hfgsf/ L u/fPsf] 5 .

a'wjf/ ?kGb]xLsf]km;f{l6s/df kqsf/ ;Dd]ng u/L / ]K;f dxf]T;j cfufdL

df3 @ ut];Dd ;~rfng x'g]hfgsf/ L u/fOPsf] 5 .

jflif{s?kdf ;~rfng ul/+b} cfPsf] dxf]T;j cg';f/o; jif{ klg /]K;f dxf]T;jsf]cfof]hgf ul/Psf] /]K;fsf ?kGb]xL cWoIf s]zj/fh s“8]nn] hfgsf/L u/fpg'ePsf]5 . ?kGb]xLsf] km;f{l6s/pRr dfWolds ljBfnosf]v]n d}bfgdf rNg] dxf]T;jsf]lhNnf lzIff clwsf/L 6]saxfb'/yfkfn] pb\3f6g ug]{ sfo{qmd /x]sf] cWoIf s“8]nn] hfgsf/L u/fpg'ePsf] 5 .

q l;6L kf]v|]n

Ko'7fg, @# k'; . dWoklZrdf~rn s[lif–ko{6g, pmhf{–cf}Bf]lus Aofkf/d]nf tyf :ju{åf/ L Ko'7fg bf];|f]dxf]T;jdf !) s/f]8 eGbf a9Lsf]cfly{s sf/ f]jf/ x'g] ck]Iff ul/Psf]5 . lhNnfdf klxnf]k6s x'g nfu]sf]If]qLo Aofkf/ d]nf ePsfn] cfly{s sf/ f]jf/ w]/ } x'g] d]nf cfof]hs d"n ;ldltsf ;+of]hs tyf pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3 Ko'7fgsf cWoIf dfwj/fh e08f/ Ln]atfpg'eof] . …d]nfdf cl3Nnf] k6ssf]t'ngfdf w]/ } gof“ cfsif{0fsf ljifo klg 5g\Ú– ;+of]hs e08f/ Ln] eGg'eof]– …d]nfdf em08} 8]9 s/f]8sf] art ug] { xfd|f] of]hgf 5 .Ú

efn'jfªdf lgdf{0ffwLg :ju{åf/ L k|j]zåf/ , lhNnfdf zjjfxg v/Lb / :ju{åf/ Lsf] cfwf/ lzlj/ le+u|Ldf lgdf{0ffwLg :ju{åf/ L wd{zfnfsf]k"0f{tfsf nflu eGb} cfof]hgf ul/Psf]d]nfdf dWoklZrdf~rn If]qdf /x]sf

ko{6sLo tyf wfld{s tLy{:ynsf] ;d]t k|rf/k|;f/df ;xof]u k'Ug] cfzf ul/Psf]5 . …d]nfn] Ko'7fgsf] :ju{åf/ Lb]lv / f]Nkfsf] yjfª / hnhnf, d'u'sf] / f/ f tfn, alb{ofsf] tf/ ftfnb]lv ;'v] {tsf]sf“qm]laxf/ , bfªsf] hv]/ f tfnb]lv afx|s'g] tfn;Ddsf] ljsf;df ;xof]u k'U5Ú– pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3 Ko'7fgsf lgjt{dfg cWoIf tyf dfgfy{ ;b:o Odfgl;+x ef/tLn] eGg'eof]– …d]nfdf s0ff{nLsf] of;f{u'Dafb]lv Ko'7fgL sf]bf]/ lxdfnsf] rf}/ L ufO{b]lv dWoklZrdsf]t/ fO{df kfOg] p“6;Dd cjnf]sg ug{ ;lsG5 .Ú

o; If]qsf] ljsf; / ko{6sLo:ynsf]k|j4{g ug] { p2]Zon] cfof]hgf ul/Psf]dxf]T;jdf o; k6s x]lnsf]K6/af6 :ju{åf/ Lsf] bz{g / pmhf{ :6n klg cfsif{0fsf] laifo aGg] x]lnsf]K6/ pk ;ldlt ;+of]hs nf]saxfb'/ a:g]tn]atfpg'eof] . …lhNnfsf] ljsf;sf nflu dfq} geO{ If]qs} nflu of] dxTjk"0f{ dflgPsf] 5Ú– ;+of]hs a:g]tn] eGg'eof]–

…dWoklZrds} Jofkf/ d]nf ePsfn] klg oxf“ vr{cg';f/sf] cfDbfgL / bz{g x'g]5 .Ú kmfu'g @ ut]b]lv !! ut];Dd ljh'jf/ v]nd}bfgdf x'g] dxf]T;jsf]pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3 d'Vo cfof]hs /x]sf]5 . To:t} dWoklZrdsf !% lhNnfsf pBf]u ;+3, If]qLo g]pjf;+3 / ko{6g ljsf; af]8{ d]nfsf] cfof]hssf] ?kdf /x]sf 5g\ .

o;}aLr d]nf cfof]hs d"n ;ldltn]lhNnfsf kqsf/x?nfO{ dxf]T;jsf ljifodf kqsf/ ;Dd]ngdfkm{t hfgsf/ L u/fPsf] 5 . d]nf cfof]hs ;ldltsf] ;lrjfnodf ePsf] kqsf/e]63f6 sfo{qmddf lhNnfdf lqmofzLn kqsf/x?n] d]nf ;DkGg ug{sf nflu ;Sbf] kxn ug] { k|lta4tf hgfPsf 5g\ . ;lrjfno ;+of]hs tyf pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3sf dxf;lrj b'uf{ e';fnsf]cWoIftfdf ePsf] kqsf/ ;Dd]ngdf ;+3sf ;b:o nf]saxfb'/ a:g]tn]d]nfsf] ultljlwsf af/ ]df hfgsf/ L u/fpg'ePsf] lyof] .

q ltns s];L

3f]/fxL, @# k'; . bLklzvf sn]hdf bfª lhNnfsf] ;du| nufgLsf] cj:yfaf/]a[xt 5nkmn ePsf] 5 . sn]hdf cWoog/t ljBfyL{x?sf] k|ltlglw ;+u7g SMI -:6'8]G6 Dofg]hd]G6 l6d_ sf]Joj:yfkgdf pQm 5nkmn ePsf] xf] .

SMI sf ;+of]hs ltns lu/Lsf]cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf k|d'v cltly sn]h k|d'v k|lt/fh a:g]t, sn]hsf lzIfsx? /fd yfkf, k|sfz s];L, ;'dg l3ld/], gj/fh clwsf/L nufotn] af]Ng'ePsf] lyof] .

lhNnfdf eP u/]sf If]qut nufgLsf]cj:yf tyf o;sf r'gf}tLx?sf] cj:yf yfxf kfpg s] ug{ ;lsG5 eGg] ;Gbe{df pQm sfo{qmd s]lGb|t lyof] . 5nkmnsf]qmddf af]Nb} sfo{qmddf ;xefuL sn]hsf ljBfyL{ tyf lzIfsx?n] nufgL ;du| cy{tGqsf] Ps d"ne"t kIf ePsf]eGb} o;;DaGwL tYok/s / ;dofg's"n hfgsf/Lx? kfpg' lgtfGt cfjZos /x]sf] s'/fdf hf]8 lbPsf lyP .

Joj:yfkg ;+sfodf @% cf} + jif{sf] cg'ej ;“ufnL ;Sg'ePsf

lzIfs /fd yfkfn] pQm sfo{qmddf af]Nb} h'g;'s} If]qdf a;f]af; ug] { jf h'g;'s} lqmofsnfkdf ;+nUg JolQmx?n]To; If]qdf eP u/]sf] nufgLsf]cj:yf, ;Defjgf tyf r'gf}tLx?af/]yfxf kfO/fVg'kg] { atfpg'eof] . pxf“n]nufgLh:tf] ;dfhsf] clt dxTjk"0f{ /;+j]bgzLn If]qdf sn]hsf ljBfyL{x?n]/fv]sf] rf;f]k|lt ;/xfgf JoQm ug'{eof] .

o;}u/L sn]hdf cy{zf:q ljifo cWofkg ub} { cfpg'ePsf lzIfs gj/fh clwsf/Ln] nufgL ;du| cy{tGqsf] s]Gb| laGb' ePsf] atfpgeof] . pxf“n] bfªsf];Gbe{df nufgLsf] ?6Dofksf] af/]df rrf{ ug'{ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf k|d'v cltly Pj+ sn]h k|d'v k|lt/fh a:g]tn]nufgL h:tf] hl6n Pj+ dxTjk"0f{ s'/fdf ljBfyL{x?n] /fv]sf] rf;f]nfO{ cGt/dgb]lv ;/fxgf ub} { o; ljifodf yk vf]h, cg';Gwfg / ljZn]if0f ub} { ;du| bfªsf] If]qut nufgLsf] cjl:ylt s]nfpg ljBfyL{x?nfO{ k|] l/t ug'{eof] .

o;}aLr bLklzvf sn]h 3f]/fxLdf cWoog/t ljBfyL{x?n] bfªdf eP u/]sf]If]qut nufgL ;Gbe{df Ps cjwf/0ffkq -Concept Letter_ tof/ ug] { ePsf 5g\ .

lhNnfdf s'g–s'g If]qdf s] s:tf] nufgL ePsf] jf eO/x]sf] 5 egL tYok/s Pj+ jf:tljs hfgsf/L k|bfg ug] { p2]Zon]pQm cjwf/0ff kq tof/ ul/g] sn]hsf ljBfyL{x?n] atfPsf 5g\ .

lhNnfdf x'g] ;du| nufgLnfO{ ljleGg If]qdf ljefhg ug] { / tL k|To]s If]qdf eO/x]sf] nufgLsf] cj:yfaf/];do;fk]If ;"rgf tyf hfgsf/Lx? ;+sng u/L To:tf ;"rgfx?nfO{ ljZn]if0f;lxt cjwf/0ffkqdf ;dfj]z ul/g] SMI sf k|d'v ltns lu/Ln]atfpg'eof] . ;du| nufgL If]qnfO{ Jofj;flos If]q, u}/ Jofj;foLs If]q tyf ljQLo If]qdf ljefhg u/L tL If]qx?df ePsf] nufgL tyf tL If]qdf /x]sf nufgL;DaGwL r'gf}tLx?af/]hfgsf/L k|bfg ug'{ cjwf/0ff kqsf]k|d'v p2]Zo /x]sf] atfOPsf] 5 . bfª lhNnfsf ljleGg 7fp‘x?sf] :ynut e|d0f, ;+3–;+:yf tyf JolQmx?;“usf]k|ToIf e]63f6 / cGtjf{tf{ tyf k|ZgfjnL ljlwdfkm{t tYof+s tyf hfgsf/Lx? ;+sng u/L tof/ kfl/g] cjwf/0ff kq Ps ljrf/ uf]i7L cfof]hgf u/L ;fj{hlgs ul/g] 5 .

nufgLsf] cj:yfaf/]ljBfyL{x?sf] rf;f]

;xsf/L ;+:yfåf/f af9L kLl8tnfO{ ;xof]u

Ko'7fg dxf]T;jdf bz s/f]8sf] sf/f]jf/ x'g] ck]Iff

?kGb]xLdf /]K;f dxf]T;j x'g]

o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf

b]pv'/L, @# k'; . nfndl6of uflj;sf];xof]udf /flq k|fylds ljBfno nfndl6of–^ df}/L3f6df d+unjf/ cltl/Qm lqmofsnfksf] cfof]hgf ul/Psf] 5 . ljBfnodf cWoog/t ljBfyL{x?sf]aLrdf xflh/Lhjfkm k|ltof]lutf cfof]hgf ul/Psf]xf] .

k|ltof]lutfdf wd{eQm ;bg k|yd, z'qm/fh ;bg

låtLo, u+ufnfn ;bg t[tLo ePsf 5g\ . ljhoL ljBfyL{x?nfO{ z}lIfs ;fdu|L k'/:sf/:j?k k|bfg ul/Psf]5 .

ljBfnosf k|wfgfWofks xl/gf/fo0f rf}w/Lsf]cWoIftf Pj+ nfndl6of uflj;sf clws[t lx/fnfn e08f/Lsf] k|d'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] k|ltof]lutf pb\3f6g sfo{qmddf ;|f]tAolQm /fdk|;fb h};Lnufotsf jQmfx?n] dGtAo AoQm ug{'ePsf] lyof] .

uflj;sf] ;xof]udf cltl/Qm lqmofsnfk

o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf

3f]/fxL, @# k'; . g]kfn cfdf kf6L{ bfªn] rf/hgfnfO{ kf6L{sf] ;lqmo ;b:otf k|bfg u/]sf] 5 .

kf6L{ cWoIf u'?k|;fb

uf}tdsf] cWoIftfdf a;]sf] a}7sn] lqk'/gu/kflnsf–# sL e"df jnL, /]vf /fjt, 6f]ks'df/L vqL / a;GtL jnLnfO{ ;lqmo ;b:otf lbg] lg0f{o u/]sf]xf] .

g]kfn cfdf kf6L{df ;lqmo ;b:o yklb“b} k|r08n] eGg'eof]– …a}7sdf g]tfx¿aLr 3f]rk]r ePsfn] ;fyLx¿n] l/onfOh geP;Dd a}7s ga:g] eGg'ef /}Ú5 . xfdL rf/}kIfsf k|d'v a:of} + / csf{] a}7sdf o; af/]df 5nkmn ug{] s'/f eof] . clxn] ;efd'v ;'jf; g]Djfªn] af]nfPsf] a}7sdf hfgsf nflu p7\of} + .Ú

;b\efjgf kf6L{sf cWoIf dxtf]n] cf]nLsf] cleJolQm ;+3Lotfsf] dd{ljk/Lt ePsf]atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] cf]nL k]Ng] kIfdf b]lvPsfn] cfkm"x? jftf{af6 lg:s]sf] atfpg'eof] . …a}7ssf] k|f/Dedf d}n] dw]zL df]rf{sf tkm{af6 k|wfgdGqLsf]cg'dltdf ;+3Lotfsf ;jfndf

;Dk"0f{ t/fO{;“u} k"jL{ t/fO{{sf emfkf, df]/ª, ;'g;/L tyf klZrd t/fO{sf s}nfnL /s~rgk'/ dw]zsf] e"efu xf], dw]z xf], To;}n] Tof] dw]z k|b]z / y¿x6 k|b]z d}/xg'k5{ eg]sf] lyP“Ú– dxtf]n]eGg'eof] . pxf“n] cfkm"n] pQm s'/f /fVbf Pdfn]sf cWoIf cf]nLn] jftf{sf] dfxf]n c;xh x'g] cfklQhgs zAb k|of]u u/]sf] cf/f]k nufpg'eof] . ;Dk"0f{ t/fO{nfO{ dw]zdf /fVg'k5{ eGg] ;Gbe{df cf]nLn] …laxf/ / o'kL;d]tnfO{ dw]z k|b]zdf /fVg] xf] lsÚ eGg] s'/f /fv]kl5 jftf{sf]dfxf]n c;xh ag]sf] pxf“n]atfpg'eof] .

lg0ff{os===

& ;dfrf/www.nayayougbodh.com@)&! ;fn k'; @$ ut] laxLjf/ (Jan. 8, 2015)

z'4 kfgL rflxPdfe08f/L jf6/ ;Knfo;{lkpg] / 3/ lgdf{0fsf

nflu 7"nf] 6\of+s/ ePsf] , #)) lkm6 ulx/fOaf6 af]l/ª ul/Psf] z'4 lkpg] kfgL pknAw 5 .

;Dks{ : yfgM)*@–%^##(#, (*!***%(&#

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;'/lIft s'v'/f tyf bfgf Joj;foL ;ldlt 3f]/fxL, bfª

cfhsf] s'v'/f / df;'sf] d"No;"rL

lhpFbf] vf/ sfF6f k|lt s] =hL= ?= !%).–

lhpFbf] ahf/ sfF6f k|lt s] =hL= ?= !%%.–

k|] m; df;' k|lt s] =hL= ?= @@).–;Dks{ df] =M (*$&*#^!*& u'0f:t/Lo kfgL

/ e/kbf]{ ;]jf uf}td hn;]jf

t'n;Lk'/ ;Dks{ M s'naxfb'/ e08f/L

(*%&*#)($$, )*@–%@@&&*3f]/fxL ;Dks{ M

lvdaxfb'/ b]jsf]6f(*$&*@)@#&, )*@–%^)@!$

3/ hUuf laqmLdf3f] / fxL Aof/ ] ssf]k"j{tkm{ / x] sf] ! s6\7f !& w'/ 3/hUuf laqmLdf 5 .

;Dks{ Mdw'afa' M (*$&(^@&$*

b'aO{, ;fpbL, stf/, dn]lzof, s'j]tsf] nflu g]kfnL sfdbf/sf] dfu eO{ cfPsf]n] ljut !) jif{b]lv k7fpF“b} cfPsf] ;xif{ hfgsf/L u/fpF“b5f}+ . OR5's JolQmn] !) k|lt kmf]6f];lxt t'?Gt ;Dks{ ug'{xf]nf .

lk|m le;f lk|m l6s6;lxt j}b]lzs /f]huf/Lsf] nflu ;'j0f{ cj;/

b]z sDkgL sfdbf/sf] kb ;+Vof ;do dfl;s tna vfg÷a:g ;fpbL dx/f OG8f]/ lSng/ @)) * 3= @*,))).– 5}g÷5b'aO{ Oldl/cn Pc/kf]6{ lSng/ s]6f÷s]6L @)) * 3= #),))).– 5}g÷5stf/ zf]lnb x]Nk/ @)) * 3= @*,))).– 5}g÷5b'aO{ Adnoc Petrol Pump x]Nk/ @)) * 3= #$,))).– 5}g÷5;fpbL NCC :sfkmkmf]N8/ !@) * 3= #$,))).– 5}g÷5;fpbL g]:df lk|m le;f x]Nk/ %)) * 3= *)) l/cn 5÷5gf]6 M lk| cGtjf{tf{ eO/x]sf] 5 . kmfOgn cGtjf{tf{ k'; @& ut] lSng/sf] / k]6«f]n kDksf] k'; #) ut] x'g]5 ;fy} k]6«f]n kDksf] nflu P;=Pn=;L= kf; u/]sf] x'g'kg]{5 . d]l8snsf] / 6«]lgªsf] nflu sf7df8f}+ hfg} gkg]{ .

;Dks{ M s~rg x\o'dg l/;f];{ d]g kfj/Go"/f]8 3f]/fxL, bfª ;Dks{ M )*@–%^#%#* l;wf ;Dks{ M (*%!)^)%!^, (*)^@*$)!@, (*%&*#$!@$, (*)(*)!((), clkm; cl;:6]G6 M lx/f a'9f (*)^@*$)^*, clgtf rf}w/L

(*$&(!$##$, gf/fo0fk'/ l9sk'/sf] nflu M sfzL/fd s]=;L= (*!)*!&))!, lahf}/Lsf] nflu ;]a]Gb| k'g (*%&*#$)@#, ;Nofgsf] nflu n'df a:g]t (*!^#^$!$), ?s'dsf] nflu M t]h]

Gb| a'9f (*%&*#$!@$, ndxLsf] nflu M yDdg (*)(*!^%$(

k\mNof6 rflxof] <3f]/fxL Go"/f]8l:yt

;NofgL efF8f k;nsf] dflyNnf] km\Nof6 vfnL ePsf]n] lng rfxg'x'g] ;+3;+:yf jf JolQmn] t'= ;Dks{ ug'{xf]nf .

;Dks{ M(*$&*$!^!)

o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf

slknj:t', @# k'; . nuftf/ kfgL k/]kl5 a9]sf]lr;f]sf sf/0f slknj:t'df /x]sf ;a} ;/sf/L ljBfno aGb ul/Psf] 5 .

lr;f] a9]kl5 lhNnfsf ;/sf/L ljBfno !% lbgsf nflu aGb ul/Psf] xf] . zLtnx/sf sf/0f hf8f] a9]/k7gkf7gdf ;d:of cfPkl5

df3 # ;Ddsf nflu lhNnfsf ;/sf/L ljBfnodf hf8f] labf ul/Psf] xf] .

lhNnfsf !) j6};|f]ts]Gb|n] hf8f] a9]kl5 z}lIfs kfqf]d} Joj:yf ePcg';f/ lxp“b] labf u/]sf];xfos lhlzc ;"o{ e';fnn]atfpg'eof] . afx| lbg lxp“b], b'O{ lbg ;fj{hlgs / Ps lbg :yfgLo u/L !% lbgsf nflu ljBfnodf labf ul/Psf]

pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . df3 $ b]lv ljBfno ;~rfng x'g] atfOPsf] 5 . hf8f] /zLtnx/nfO{ dWogh/ ub} { z}lIfs kfqf]d} df};dsf]cj:yfcg';f/ ljBfnodf !@ lbg] lxp“b] labf lbg kfpg]of]hgf agfOPsf] 5 .

ptf Pg KofA;gdf cfa4 af]l8{ª :s"n klg k'; @@ b]lv df3 # ;Ddsf nflu aGb ug] { lg0f{o ePsf] Pg

lr;f] a9]kl5 ;/sf/L ljBfno aGb

j}b]lzs /f]huf/Lsf nflu ;'j0f{ cj;/o; v'Da' cf] e/ l;h ;Dks{ sfof{no bfªdf ljleGg b] zsf sDkgLx?af6 ef/ L dfu eO{ cfPsf] n] hfg rfxg] OR5's JolQmx?n] ;SsnL / fxbfgL;lxt t'?Gt ;Dks{ ug'{xf] nf .b] z sDkgLsf] gfd sfdbf/sf] kb ;+Vof ;do tna vfg÷a:g dn]lzof KFC Kitchen Helper 100 10 hrs Rs 37,500 5÷5dn] lzof Panasonic General worker 100 9 hrs Rs 37,500 5} g÷5dn]lzof San disk (free visa free ticket) General worker 50 10 hrs Rs 45,000 5} g÷5b'aO{ KFC Team member (male/female) 100 8 hrs Rs 32,000 5÷5stf/ Plastic Additives Co. General worker 30 11 hrs Rs 37,000 5}g÷5

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kmf]g g+= M x]d/fh clwsf/L– (*$&*(**@*, eLd clwsf/L– (*%&*#!&@(E-mail : hemrajadhikari22@gmail.com

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