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Page 1: Your essenal gti uide otni etrnship 2: 017 › sites › default › files › documents... · such as CV writing workshops and career nights. In addition, the AMA have recently released

Your essential guideto internship: 2017

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Insurance policies available through MIGA are issued by Medical Insurance Australia Pty Ltd. MIGA has not taken into account your personal objectives or situation. Before you make any decisions about our policies, please read our Product Disclosure Statement and consider your own needs. Visit our website for a copy. © MIGA August 2015

Congratulations on your graduation!Starting your medical career is a momentous and exciting step. Don’t put it all at risk.

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• 24/7 emergency support• Free legal advice to help you through unfamiliar situations• Risk management education

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Table of contents

2 TheAMA:avoicefortheprofession,acrosstheprofession DrJaniceFletcher

3 AMA(SA)Doctors-in-TrainingCommittee +TopTenTipstoSurvivingYourInternship

4 AMACDT:MakingthevoiceofDoctors-in-Trainingheard DrJohnZorbas

5 Nationaladvocacy:speakingoutforthefuture

6 LifeasanIntern DrShaneSelvanderan

7 Eightprinciplesforbeingaresilientdoctor

9 ApplyingforPGY2jobs:getanearlystart

11 TheSalariedMedicalOfficersEnterpriseAgreement

13 MembershipBenefits

MorehelpSAMEThasalsoproducedanInternGuide.Youcanfinditatwww.samet.org.au/doctors-in-training-intro/dit-committee.Checkitoutformorehelpfulinformationandadvice!

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2ITHEESSENTIALGUIDE2017

Congratulationsonreachingthenextstepinyourcareer!

Yourinternyearmarksanewbeginning.Youwillmakegreatfriends.Youwillgainconfidenceandnewskills.Theemotionsyouwillfeelwillcoverthegamut,fromhightolow,andeverythinginbetween.Thememorieswilllastforever,aswillthefriendshipsandprofessionalties.Youwillfeelchallenged;tired;hopeful;empathetic;frustrated;and,attimes,profoundlymoved.

Oneofthegoodthingsaboutthisstageofyourcareeristhatno-oneexpectsyoutohavealltheanswers,sotaketheopportunitytobeasponge,askquestions,watchandlearn.Beagoodteamplayer,andalwaysrememberthatpatientsarefirstandforemostpeople,notnumbers,conditionsoracronyms.

Youcan’tgoverywrongifyouputthepatientatthecentreofeverythingyoudo.

Asyougothroughthedifferentrotations,lookaroundyouandtakenote.Medicineisthesameeverywhere,andalsodifferenteverywhere.Youwilllearnbyobservinghowthesystemworks,ordoesn’t,andhowdifferentdoctorsapproachmedicine,patientcare,andotherfacetsoflifeatthecoalfaceinapublichospital.

Taketimetoreflectonwhatyousee.Findexamples,andlearnfromnotjustthegood,butalsothebad.Rememberwelearnmorefromourmistakes.Findamentor(notyourboss),andchooseyourmentorswisely.

Medicinehasitsheroes,butitalsohasitsdarkside.Asaprofessionthatisaboutcaringforothers,weoftenfailtoadequatelycareforourselves,andeachother.Weneedtokeepsafeworkinghours,lookoutforourownandcolleagues’health,andensurethatworkingandtraining

Dr Janice FletcherPresident, AMA(SA)

The AMA: a voice for the profession, across the profession

environmentsarefreeofbullyingandharassment.Failingtodothesethingsisunacceptableinanyenvironment,butunforgiveableinthemedicalprofession.Weshoulddobetter,andwewillbe.

Wehavemuchtobeproudofinourworkplacesandourhealthservices.TheAMAisattheforefrontindrivingforchangeandadvocatingforsafeworkingenvironmentsforalldoctors,irrespectiveofpracticelocation.ThereasonthatIbringthisupisbecausethefutureofourprofessionintheyearsaheadwillbeinyourhands,andthehandsofyourfriendsandcolleagues.

rightfromthebeginning.AsanAMAmember,youwillbebetterinformedaboutwhatishappeninginhealthatstateandnationallevels.Youwillhaveaccesstoresourcesandassistancenon-membersdon’tknowexist.

Youwillhaveavoiceatthetableinhealthreform.Healthisimportant.Thegovernmentcaresaboutwhattheprofessionthinks–andtheyasktheAMA.YourmembershipdollarscontributetopublichealthcampaignsandadvocacyinareassuchasIndigenoushealth,thetreatmentofasylumseekers,Medicarefunding,andclimatechangeandhealth.

Ifyouhaveproblemsatwork,youcancallus.Ifyouareconcernedaboutmedicaltrainingorhealthreform,weareontoit.Ifyoulaterdecidetobranchoutintoprivatepractice,wehaveadviceandsupportforthattoo.

Westandwithourmembersonmattersfromthepracticaltotheprinciple:ourremitisaswideasmedicineitself.YouwouldbeworkingmuchlongerhoursifitwerenotfortheAMA.Wehavewonincreasedinternandothertrainingpositions.WehavedefendedMedicare,anddefeatedbadhealthpolicies.Thereisalwaysmoretodo,butmuchisachievedbothinthepublicarena,andmorequietly.MostpeopleknowtheAMAnameasasynonymformedicine,andonthatbasiswearecalledoneveryday,whetherbyhealthpolicymakers,politicians,themediaorthebroaderpublic.

YouwillknowabouttheAMAalready,butyouareprobablyawareofonlyasmallfractionofwhatwedo.UltimatelytheAMAisthereforeverysingledoctor–toonedegreeoranother–butonlysomepaytheirdues.Asanindependentorganisationwedonotreceivegovernmentfunding,somembershipfeesallowustochallengegovernmentswhererequired.TheAMAstandsbyitsmembers,andwhattheyneedandbelievein.

ThisissomethingthatweknowverywellattheAMA,whichisdedicatedtorepresentationfortheprofession,acrosseverystageandspecialty.Thismeansthatdoctorsateverystageofmedicallifeareatthecentreofwhatwedo.AllAMAcouncils,stateandfederal,haverepresentativesforstudentsanddoctorsintraining,aswellassalariedmedicalofficers.WehavestateandfederalCouncilsofDoctorsinTraininginformingouradvocacy.WewellknowthattheyoungfirebrandsoftodaywillbetheAMApresidentsoftomorrow,andtheelderstatesmenandwomenofthedayafterthat.Thefutureisyoursforthetaking–makeitagoodone!

Youhavemanyyearsaheadofyoutomakeadifferenceinwhateverareasyouarepassionateabout.Butthereisnobettertimethannowtostart.Oneofthekeythingsthatyoucandonowisbeapartoftheconversation

WewellknowthattheyoungfirebrandsoftodaywillbetheAMApresidentsoftomorrow

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AMA(SOUTHAUSTRALIA)I3

1. Askquestions.Youareintheearlieststagesofyourcareer;no-oneexpectsyoutoknowalltheanswers

2. Honestyisalwaysthebestpolicy.Despitebestefforts,youwillmissthingsandforgettoordersometests.Donotlietotryandcoverthisup

3. Efficiencyandorganisationareking.Writingdownyourjobsandsystematicallycompletingthemwillensureyourdayrunsassmoothlyaspossible.Prioritisethosetasksthataremosturgentandwhetheryouusetickboxes,tasklistsortheelectronichandover,stickwiththesystemthatworksforyou

4. Beorganised.Beforeyoufinishtheday,checkthatyourpatientshaveamed-chart,warfarin/variabledrugdoseandifneeded,IVT.Itwillsaveunnecessarypagesandthecoverinternwillthankyou

5. Ifyouorderatest,follow-uptheresult.Ifyoudonotknowwhattheresultmeans,asksomeonewhodoes

6. Whenyourequestaconsult,makesurethatyouhaveaspecificgoal/questiontodirecttheconversationandhaveallthepatient’snotesinfrontofyou

7. Bepoliteanduseyourmanners;ifsomeonegoesoutoftheirwaytohelpyou,makesureyouthankthemsincerely.It’samazinghownicelypeoplewilltreatyouwhenyouarenicetothemanditwillmakeyourmumproud

8. Donotforgettolookafteryourself;eatlunch,stoptousethebathroomandtore-hydrate.Unlessit’sacodeblue,mostthingscanwaitatleast30minutesforyoutofeelhumanagain

9. Holdontothosethingsoutsideofthehospitalthatyouenjoyedasstudents.Youarestillallowedtoplaysport/exercise/readfiction/watchamovieandseeyourfriendsfordinnerwithoutfeelingguilty

10.Despitewhatitmaybecalled,rememberthat“work”canactuallybealotoffun

Top Ten Tips to Surviving Your InternshipAMA(SA) Doctors-in-

Training Committee

TheAMA(SA)DoctorsinTraining(DiT)Committeeisanindependentrepresentativebodyadvocatingonbehalfofmedicalstudents,prevocationalandvocationaldoctorsintraining.Weaimtodeliverkey,balancedadvocacyonhealthsystemissuesthatjuniordoctorsareconcernedabout.

JuniordoctorsarethefutureoftheSouthAustralianHealthsystemandarecurrentlyatthecoalfaceofpatientcareinthepublicsector.TheproposedchangestothedeliveryofhealthcareinSouthAustraliaaredirectlyrelevanttoyouasajuniordoctor.

BelowareafewkeypointsthathopefullywillidentifythekeypillarsoftheAMA(SA)DiTCommittee.

AdvocacyTherearemultiplekeyadvocacyissuesthattheDiTCommitteeareinvolvedin.Issueswithinthemedicaltrainingpipelinehavebeenwellpublicised.InSouthAustralia,weareatriskofbeingthefirststatetofallshortofprovidinginternshipstoCommonwealth-supportedgraduates.ItisimportanttotheDiTcommitteethatthecommunitybeservedbyprovidingallgraduateswithqualityinternshipsto1)ensuretheongoingeducationofjuniordoctorsand2)maximisethereturnonpublicinvestment.

Thetrainingpipelineproblemsdonotstopatinternship.Clearworkforcemodellingisneededtoplanforthenext5,10andindeed20years.

TheadventofTransformingHealthhasincreasedtheworkforcepressuresandanecdotallyhasincreasedworkforcestress.Whilethereareavenuesforfeedback,itappearsthattheavenuesforjuniordoctorstomeaningfullycontributetoTransformingHealtharedwindling.

CareerDevelopmentTheAMA(SA)affordsmemberswithmultiplecareerdevelopmentopportunitiessuchasCVwritingworkshopsandcareernights.Inaddition,theAMAhaverecentlyreleasedacareerpathwaysguidethatwillhelpguidejuniordoctorsintheirnavigationofthemedicalworkforce.Thiscanbeaccessedherehttps://ama.com.au/careers/pathways

GetInvolvedTherearenumerousmechanismstogetmoreinvolvedwithintheAMA(SA)DiT.ThereistheFacebookpage,availableathttps://www.facebook.com/groups/AMASA.DiT/,inwhichyoucaninteractwithotherDiTsandgaininformationonissuesthataffectDiTs.

YoucanjointheDiTreferencegroupandbekeptabreastoftheworkingsoftheDiTCommitteeandreceiveminutesofmeetings.AlternativelyyoucanchoosetobeapartoftheDiTCommitteeandcontributeyouropinionsintothediscussionandshapeDiTpolicy.Ifanyoftheabovelevelsofinvolvementinterestyou,[email protected].

AMA(SOUTHAUSTRALIA)I3

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4ITHEESSENTIALGUIDE20174ITHEESSENTIALGUIDE2017

Congratulations!OnbehalfoftheAustralianMedicalAssociation,pleaseletmejointheenthusiasticchorusofpeoplewhohavewelcomedyoutotheprofessionofmedicine,andapplaudyouonsurvivingmedicalschool.

ChancesarethatyouandIhavenevermet,butourfuturesarenowintrinsicallylinkedandthat’swhyI’mtalkingtoyounow.I’mtheChairoftheAMACouncilofDoctorsinTraining(CDT).We’reacouncilofyourFederalAMA,whichworkstogetherwithyourStateAMA.WehaverepresentativesfromallStatesandTerritories,andwealsohaverepresentativesfromallofthetrainingcollegesacrossAustralia.WedealwithissuesthataffectallofthedoctorsintrainingacrossAustralia,frominternshiprightuptofellowship.That’salotofdoctorstorepresent,andalotofissuestoadvocateon.MajorissuesforCDTatthemomentincludeourworkonbullyingandharassmentinmedicine,thecontinuedadvocacyforsafeworkinghoursinmedicine,arenewedpushforflexibleworkarrangementsacrossthecountry,supportforIndigenoustrainees,andafiercecallfortheprotectionofeducationandtrainingconditionsinthepre-vocationalspace(that’syounow!).

Butdoyouwanttoknowthebiggestissue?It’sthatyourprofessionneedsyou.Now,morethanever.Havingtrainedinthesystemforthepastfewyears,youofcoursehavehadachancetoseethewaythepracticeofmedicineischanginginthemodernhealthcarelandscape.Thedoctorintrainingisoftendrowninginaseaofmandatorytrainingandpaperwork,unabletospendthetimetheyneedtowiththeirpatients.Healthcarehascomeburstingoutofthepoliticalshadowsinthemostrecentelection,withgovernmentsnolongerableto“fixittomorrow”.Trainingpipelinesareeveryone’sproblemandnobody’sresponsibility,withaworkforcethatfindsitselfinoversupplyandundersupply

simultaneously.Increasedpressureintheworkplaceleadstotoxiccultures,increasedratesofabsenteeismandlesssustainableworkloads.Andyetthesystemstillworks,becauseofthededicatedhealthcareprofessionalswhocaresopassionatelyaboutthepatientsthattheytreat.

Thispassionisoneofthereasonsthatittrulyisaprivilegetobeadoctor.It’sawell-worncliché,butyoudogettohelpsomeamazing

AMACDT: Making the voice of Doctors-in-Training heard

wayyourpatientsneedyou.Yourinvolvementiscriticalinadvancingtothenextstageofmedicineandtothefutureofhealthcare.Everysuccessfulprofessionneedsapeakrepresentativebodytoleaditforward,andinmedicinethatbodyistheAMA.Notthemedicalboard.NotAHPRA.Notthemedicaldefenceorganisations.It’stheAMA.So,whatareyouwaitingfor?FindyourvoiceinsideyourAMAandinsideyourprofession.BecomeamembertodayandgetintouchwithyourStateAMAdoctorintrainingcommitteesandsubdivisions.Bepartoftheconversation,andtakeownershipofyournewprofession!

Congratulationsonceagain,andmaythebestofyourpastbetheworstofyourfuture.

Dr John ZorbasChair, AMA Council of Doctors-in-Training

peopleintheirhoursofneed.You’llworkwithoutstandingcolleaguesandlearnfromsomeofthemostinspiringteachersaprofessioncanevenhopefor.Noneofthishappensbyaccident,ofcourse.Healthcareisincrediblycomplex,andthereareplentyofpeoplewithverystrongopinionsonhowthesystemshouldorshouldn’twork.Healthcareneedsdoctorswhoarepassionateaboutthehealthoftheirpatientstoadvocatefortheprotectionandadvancementofaworldclasshealthcaresystem.YourtransitiontointernshipisnotthetimetocalmthefiresofthepassionthatI’msurebroughtyoutothisjobinthefirstplace.

Andthatbringsustoyou.You’rethenewestmemberofaproudanddedicatedprofession,andyou’reapowerfuloneatthat,becauseyou’vealreadygotmoretimethaneverydoctoraheadofyou.Yourprofessionneedsyou,thesame

WedealwithissuesthataffectallofthedoctorsintrainingacrossAustralia,frominternshiprightuptofellowship

Not sure what kind of doctor you want to be?Withover64differentmedicalspecialtiestochoosefrominAustralia,makingthedecisiontospecialiseinone,canseemdaunting.

That'swhytheAMAhasdevelopedthisnational,specialtytrainingpathwaysguide.AsanAMAmemberyoucanaccessthisfullguidetoresearchparticularspecialtiesorcomparethekeyattributesofall64specialties,suchasentryrequirements,cost,andpositionsavailable.Pleasenotecurrentinformationwithintheguiderelatesto2016requirements.Informationwillbeupdatedtoreflect2017requirementssoon.

LettheAMA’sspecialtytrainingpathwaysguidehelpinformyourcareerdecisions.

Findoutmoreatama.com.au>Resources>DoctorsinTraining.

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AMA(SOUTHAUSTRALIA)I5

MoreFundingforTrainingPlacesAsaresultofAMAadvocacy,latein2015theFederalGovernmentannouncedfundingfortheestablishmentof30regionaltraininghubs,100additionalspecialisttrainingplaces,theestablishmentofaruralgeneralistprogramand240ruralGProtationsforinternstoimprovetheretentionofpostgraduateprevocationaldoctorsincountryareas.

AGrowingCareersAdvisoryServiceTheAMAnationalCareersAdvisoryServicecontinuestobeahighlysoughtaftermemberservice,linkingcentralisedwebbasedresourcesformemberstoface-to-facemedicalcareersconsultation.TheAMAiscurrentlydevelopingaSpecialistTrainingPathwayTool(recentlyreleased)thatprovidesinformationonover60specialistpathwaystohelpyouchoosethemedicalcareeryouwant.

AdvocacyonBullyingandHarassmentChangingthecultureofmedicinetotacklebullyingandharassmentintheworkplacehasbeenanareaofsignificantfocusfortheAMA,workingmanystakeholdersuchasASMOFtoprogressthisissue.

TheAMC-revisedaccreditationstandardsforspecialistmedicalprogramsandprofessionaldevelopmentprogramshavealsobeenstrengthenedinregardtodiscrimination,bullyingandsexualharassment,afterstrongsubmissionsfromtheAMA.

FollowingAMAadvocacy,theAustralianHealthMinisters’AdvisoryCouncil(AHMAC)isundertakingareviewofbullyingandharassmentpoliciesacrossalljurisdictionsandlookingathowstate/territoryhealthdepartmentscanworkmorecloselytogethertodevelopbestpracticepoliciesandprocesses.

TheAMAhasalsoencouragedMedicalCollegestocollaboratemorecloselyintacklingtheseissuesandwasverypleasedtoseetheRoyalAustralasianCollegeofSurgeonsadoptanumberofAMAproposalsinitsresponsetobullyingandharassmentinsurgicaltraining.

DevelopingFutureMedicalLeadersThisyear,theAMAintroducedtheAMADoctorinTrainingoftheYearAwardtorecogniseoutstandingleadership,advocacy,andaccomplishmentsofadoctorintraining.TheAMAhasalsolaunchedaprogramforfutureleadersinAugust,whereparticipantslearntabouttheintricaciesoftheFederalpoliticalprocess,thedevelopmentofAMApolicy,andworkingwithmediaandpoliticaldecision–makers.

OutcomesfromtheReviewofMedicalInternships(Internsonly)TheAHMACreviewofMedicalInternshipsacceptedmanyoftheAMA’srecommendationstoadoptanincrementalapproachtoreformtheinternshipyear.TheReview’sfindingsfocusonimprovingthelearningexperiencefordoctorsintrainingduringthefirsttwoyearsofpostgraduatetraining,andemphasisethatthisshouldbeaperiodoftransitiontopractice.Thereviewacceptedmanyofourrecommendationsincludingimprovingsupervisionandassessmentprocesses,expandingprevocationalexperienceinnon-traditionalsettingsandrecommendedaNationalTrainingSurvey.TheAMAwillcontinuetoadvocateforaNationalTrainingSurveytoprovidebetterinformationonwhetherweareprovidingrelevant,highqualitytrainingandasafetrainingenvironment.

GPTrainingTheGovernment’sreformstoGeneralPracticetraininginthe2014/15FederalBudgetwereasignificant

threattothefutureofgeneralpracticeandstronglobbyingbytheAMAhashelpedtoensurethatGPtrainingremainscollegeled–ensuringGPregistrarsreceivethequalitytrainingtheydeserve.

TheAMAalsolaunchedtheAMAVisionStatementforGeneralPracticeTrainingattheAMATraineeForuminMarch2016inMelbourne.ThisfocusedonwhatisneededtobuildasustainablegeneralpracticeworkforceequippedtomeetthehealthneedsofAustralians.ItwillguideallfutureAMAadvocacytoensurethatawell–trainedgeneralpracticeworkforcedelivershighquality,equitablehealthcaretoindividualsandcommunities;andthatgeneralpractitionersaretrainedtoprovideaworldleadingservicethatissustainableandresponsivetochangingcommunityneeds.

MedicareRebateFreezeCampaignDuringtheelectiontheAMAcontinueditscampaignagainsttheGovernment’songoingMedicarepatientrebatefreeze,withpostersandcampaignmaterialsbeingdistributedtotheAMA’smorethan30,000members,andbeingmadefreelyavailabletoalldoctorsandpracticesaroundthecountry.ThisissueremainsattheforefrontofAMAadvocacy,withsignificantpressureontheGovernmenttoreversethisdecision.

RuralGeneralistTrainingProgramAfteryearsofAMAlobbyingtheGovernmenthasannouncedthatitwillappointaNationalRuralHealthCommissionertoboosttheprofileofruralhealthandtodevelopaNationalRuralGeneralistPathwaytoboostthenumberofGPswithadvancedskillsworkinginruralareas.

National advocacy: speaking out for the future

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6ITHEESSENTIALGUIDE2017

“SorryI’mamedicalstudent–letmeaskmyintern.”

Althoughmedicalschooldoesprepareyouagreatdealforinternshipyear,itisnotuntilthefirsttimeyouareaskedtosignoffonaprescription,phoneapatient’srelativetobreakbadnewstothemorreviewanunwellpatientthatyoutrulyrealiseyounolongerhavetheaboveexcusetohidebehind.Thesteepinclinefromfinalyearmedicalstudenttoworkingjuniordoctorbringswithitsignificantresponsibilityandpressure,butalsowholesetofnovelandrewardingexperiences.

Reflectingbackonthelast10months,thefirstthoughtthatstrikesmymindishowquicklytheyearhasgone,andthatthereisjustonerotationleftuntilinternshipisofficiallyover.Itisveryinterestingtoseejusthowmuchmycolleaguesandmyselfhavedevelopedoversuchashorttimeframe.Thevariednatureoftheinternrolemeansthatthereismuchtoreflecton,soIhavetriedtosummarisebelowsomekeypartsofmyinternshipyearthathaveleftaparticularlystrongimprintonme.

Oneofthemostfulfillingaspectsofinternshipisthatyoudogettoplayanintegralpartinthehealthcareteamthatdeliverscaretopatientswhoareinneed.Theday-to-daytasksofdocumentingonrounds,organisinginvestigations,authoringdischargesummaries,preparingforunitmeetingsandtakingbloodsmayonoccasionseemmundane(mynon-medicalfriendshaveaskedifIreallyneededamedicaldegreeto

Dr Shane Selvanderan2016 Intern, Royal Adelaide Hospital

performsomeofthesetasks),theycertainlycontributeagreatdealtoapositivepatientoutcomes.Althoughyouarenotmakinganyhigh-levelmanagementdecisionsorperforminganyoftheinvasiveprocedures,smallvictoriessuchasarrangingurgentinpatientimagingorsuccessfullytakingbloodfromapatientwithdifficultveinsarestillvaluedbythepatientandyourseniors.

Astheinternyouarethememberofthemedicalteamthatisonthewardthemostandspendsthemosttimewiththepatientandtheirfamilies,whichcreatesaclosedoctor-patientrelationship.Listeningtothepatient’sconcerns,communicatingtheplanofthetreatingteamandadvocatingforthepatient’sneedsareveryrewarding.Patientsareoftenappreciativewheneveryouareabletospendtimewiththemandreceivingtheoccasionalthankyouisaverystrongmotivatortocontinueputtinginthishardwork.

Asadoctorattheverystartofyourcareer,everydaybringsnumerousnewscenariosandopportunitiestolearn.Particularlyinthefirstfewmonths,IfoundthatIwastakingsomethingnewawayfromeverypatientthatIsaw,everyinteractionIhadwithalliedhealthstaffandeverytimeIsoughtadvicefromamoreseniorcolleague.Assuch,thereisneveradullday,particularlywhenyouentereveryscenariowithanopenandeagermind.

Ihavespentalargepartofthispiecereflectingonthepositiveaspectsofinternship.However,thereisnodoubt

thattherearechallenginganddifficultmomentsininternship.Watchingapatientwhohadpreviouslydoingwellacutelydeteriorateanddieonthewarddespitetheteam’sbestefforts,beingtreatedpoorlybyfrustratedrelativesandfeelingoverwhelmedbythenumberofinpatientsunderyourcarearenegativemomentsthatleavealastingimpression.Havingsaidthis,youdonotoftenhavetoexperiencethesenegativemomentsonyourownandIhaveforgedmanynewandvaluedfriendshipswithotherjuniordoctorsthroughsharingsuchdifficultexperiences.Furthermore,whenitgetstough,myselfandtheotherinternshavefoundthesupportofclosefriendsandfamily,andalifeoutsideofmedicine,invaluabletokeepingoursanity.

Onafinalnote,IwouldliketothanktheAMA(SA)foritshardwork.ItisdifficultenoughtobalanceabusyworkinglifewithsocialandfamilycommitmentsanditisfantastichavinganassociationsuchastheAMAdevotetimeandenergywherewecannottoadvocateforthehealthprofession,andtokeepusinformedonthekeyissues.IhaveenjoyedmyinvolvementwiththeAMA(SA)boththisyearandinthepast,andwouldencourageyoualltoattheveryleastbecomeamemberifnotcontributeonamoreactivelevel.

Internshiphasbeendemandingandchallenging,butithasalsobeenbyfarthemostenjoyableandrewardingyearofmylifesofar.Ialmostdonotwantittobeoversosoon,butalsolookforwardtowhatliesaheadinmycareer.

medicSA asked AMA(SA) 2015 student medal winner Shane Selvanderan to tell us how his year as an intern has gone.

Life as an intern

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AMA(SOUTHAUSTRALIA)I7

Eight principles for being a resilient doctorMedicine is a rewarding and challenging career, and hanging in there for the long haul requires the ability to transcend adversity. Professor Leanne Rowe and Professor Michael Kidd share their advice on building resilience.

MEDICINEisarewardingandendlesslychallengingcareer,andhanginginthereforthelonghaulrequirestheabilitytotranscendadversity.Whenweconsiderallthecomplexissueswejuggleeveryday,sometimesitseemseasiertotrytoignorethefrustrationandjustgetonwiththejob.Butchronicstatesofstresscancatchupwithusandifthishappenspatientcarewillsuffer.

Mostimportantlyweneedtochallengeourmedicalculturewhichtendstoencourageustowearastateofchronicstressasabadgeofhonour.Weneedtothinkaboutwaystomaintainourownresilienceinthelongtermandcareforourcolleagues.

Lookingafterourselvesandbuildingstrongrelationshipsisanessentialcomponentofprovidingcompetentmedicalcaretoourpatients.Throughourexperienceasdoctorswelearnhowtodealeffectivelywiththemanygreatjoysandthemanychallengesofmedicallife.Outlinedherearesomeoftheprincipleswehavelearnedaboutdevelopingresilience.

MakehomeasanctuaryInanydemandingcareer,itisessentialtohaveaquietsanctuaryawayfromwork.Itissometimesdifficulttonurturepersonalrelationshipswhenworkinglonghoursorindifferentlocations.Itistemptingtowithdrawontheweekendsifwehavebeeninteractingwithhundredsofpeopleduringtheweek.Whilemakingtimeforsolitudeisimportant,withdrawingsociallyfrompeopleregularlyisasignofburnout,whichcanleadtomentalhealthproblems.

Wecanproactivelychoosepartnershipsandfriendshipswhichenergiseusandprovidemutualloveandsupport.Asdoctorsweoftenfindourselvesadoptingourcarerroleinourpersonalrelationships,andwhilethisisinevitable,itisalsoimportanttoseekoutpeoplewhowillhelpsustainus.

Bycaringforourfamiliesandfriends,wecreateawelcomingsanctuaryat

home–aplacetorelaxandrestoreourselvesandourlovedones.

ValuestrongrelationshipsStrongdoctorshavestrongrelationships.Asdoctorswefaceexcessivedemandsonadailybasis.Togetthejobdone,manyofustrytomanageeachdaybyunsuccessfullyattemptingtocompleteendless‘ticklists’attheexpenseofourprofessionalandpersonalrelationships.Wealsoneedtotaketimeeverydaytonurture

healthyrelationshipswithourfamilyandfriends,ourpatients,ourcolleagues,ourphysicalenvironmentandourselves.

Anyonewiththerighttrainingandexperiencecanbecomeanexcellentmedicaltechnician.Whatsetsexcellentdoctorsapartaretheirstrong,caringrelationshipswithpeople.

HaveanannualpreventivehealthassessmentAsdoctors,weeachneedourowndoctor,someonewhomwetrustforourownmedicalcareandadvice.Ifwearegoingtopreventourownmajorhealthproblems,wemustattendourowndoctorforregularevidence-basedpreventive

healthassessmenttoallowearlyidentificationandmanagementofthesymptomsandsignsofanyphysicalormentalillness.

Theearlydetectionofseriousillnesssaveslivesandcanpreventyearsofunnecessarysuffering.Asdoctors,wedeservetohaveaccesstothesamelevelofqualitymedicalcarethatweprovidetoeachofourownpatients.Ourfamiliesalsodeservethisstandardofcare.Organiseforacheck-uptodaywithatrustedcolleague.

Controlstress,notpeopleAsdoctors,wetendtohavereputationsforbeingovercontrolling.Whetherthisistrueornot,manyofustendtodevelopdrivenpersonalitiesasanadaptationtothedemandsofourwork.Thispersonalitycanbeapositiveintheworkplace,butcanbedamaginginourpersonallives.

Weneedtoacceptthatotherpeoplecan’tbecontrolled,andallowotherstolearnfromtheconsequencesoftheiractions.Weneedtolearntodelegateandsharecaremoreeffectively.Sometimesourpatients,particularlythosewithspecialneeds,benefitfromamultidisciplinaryteamapproachratherthantheservicesofasingledoctorworkinginisolation.

Itisimportanttomaintainfeelingsofcontroloverourlivesbymanagingthestresseswedohavecontrolover.Ignoringproblemswillnotmakethemgoaway.Wecantaketimetoaddressthebackgroundstressesinourlivesandtotranscenddifficultiesby:

• Understandingourdrivenpersonalitiesandlearningtotakeabreakfromthesetraits.

• Recognisingandaddressingsignsandcausesofchronicnegativestress.

• Leveragingtimeanddelegatingtasks.

• Challengingourownnegativethinkingandbeliefs.

• Aimingforwellbeing,ratherthanabsenceofstress.

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8ITHEESSENTIALGUIDE2017

RecogniseconflictasanopportunityThisisnotaboutseekingoravoidingconflict.It’saboutmanagingconflictmaturelywhenitinevitablyarises.Inordertodealeffectivelywithconflict,wecanrecogniseitasanopportunitytobuildstrongerrelationshipswithpeople.Ifwehaveeverhadacalmdebatewithsomeoneoveranimportantissuethatconcludesinanegotiatedsolution,wewillrecognisethatourrelationshipwiththatpersonhasbecomestronger.Ifwehaveeveramicablyagreedtodisagreewithsomeoneoveranissue,wewillrecognisethattheabilitytohaveanopendebate,evenwithoutresolution,hasstrengthenedourrelationshipwiththatperson.

Ontheotherhand,avoidingconflict,non-assertiveness,hyper-sensitivitytocriticism,refusingtolistenorangrilysquashinganotherperson’spointofviewcanbedestructivetorelationships.Wecanbecomeasexpertatmanagingchallengingbehavioursandstrongpersonalities,conflictandangeraswearewithmanagingotheraspectsofourprofessionalwork.Wecanlearnhowtodealwithcriticismconstructively.

ManagebullyingandviolenceassertivelyBullyingandviolencearenotacceptablebehavioursandmustnotbetolerated.Asdoctors,wemustknowourresponsibilitiesasemployersinaddressingcasesofbullyingorviolenceintheworkplace.Weneedtobeawareofhowourownbehavioursareperceivedandstrivealwaystobehaveinanappropriateprofessionalmanner.

Medicalpractitionersmustbecomeskilledinwaysofassertivelymanagingpatient-initiatedviolenceandviolentbehaviourmustalwaysbereportedtothepolice.Failuretodothisoftenresultsintheviolencebeingdeflectedontoanothercolleagueorontothewidercommunity.

Itiswellknownthatpeoplewithmentalillnesssufferagreatdeal

becauseofthestigmaattachedtotheirdisorderandtheyaremorelikelytobethevictimsratherthantheperpetratorsofviolence.Peoplewithmentalillnessareover-representedinthecriminaljusticesystemandthisisamajorworldwidehumanrightsissue.Itisourresponsibilitytoadvocateforbetteraccessbyourpatientstooptimalmentalhealthcare.

legacythroughtheexampleswesetinthewayweliveourlivesandpractisemedicine.

Itmaybeworthconsideringhoweachofuswouldliketoberememberedattheendofourmedicalcareersandactaccordinglynow.Eachofushasasetofvaluesandprincipleswhichdeterminehowwebehaveasethicalmedicalpractitioners.Increatingourlegacywecanalsodiscoverwaystotranscendadversitythatweencounteraspartofourprofessionallives.

Ithelpstofocusonbig-pictureissuesthatmakeadifferenceby:• Findingmeaningandpurpose

inoureverydayworkandrediscoveringthejoyofbeingadoctor.

• Identifyingthequalitiesweadmireinourrolemodels,mentorsandcolleagues.

• Upholdingourintegrityinallwedo.

• Developinggoalsforallaspectsofourlivesincludingourspirituallife,ourphysicalandmentalhealth,ourcareersandourrelationshipswithotherpeople.

• Personallysupportingourmedicalandothercolleagues.

Inclosing…While‘firstdonoharm’haslongreferredtoprotectingourpatients,inthe21stcenturyitsmeaningneedstobeexpandedtoalsoincludeprotectingourfamilies,ourcolleagues,ourenvironmentandourselves.

This article is an edited extract from the book Firstdonoharm–beingaresilientdoctorinthe21stcentury by Adjunct Associate Professor Leanne Rowe AM and Professor Michael Kidd AM. Both authors are general practitioners, and are a past chair of the RACGP Victoria and a past president of the RACGP, respectively.

Increatingourlegacywecanalsodiscoverwaystotranscendadversitythatweencounteraspartofourprofessionallives

MakeourmedicalorganisationsworkforusOurmedicalorganisationsarechargedwiththeresponsibilityofadvocatingaboutmanyoftheissuesthataffectourabilitytodeliverahigh-qualityservicetoourpatientsandourcommunities.Theseissuesmayrangefromareasofclinicalinterest,inequityinaccesstohealthcare,clinicalindependence,trainingneedsortheimpactoftheenvironmentonhealth.

Bybecominginvolvedinourmembershiporganisations,eveninalimitedway,wecangainpeersupport,developareasofspecialinterestandlearnhowourorganisationsworkandhowtheycanprovideuswithongoingsupportandadvice.Ourmedicalorganisationscanalsoprovideopportunitiesforleadershiptrainingtosupportourrolesinadvocatingforourcommunitiesandourpatients.

CreatealegacyWecanbeproudofourprofession.Eachofushasthepotentialtobearolemodelforfuturedoctorsandcontributeourownlasting

AllinternswhojointheAMAfor2017willreceiveafreecopyof‘Firstdonoharm’astheAMA’sgifttoyou.

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AMA(SOUTHAUSTRALIA)I9

Thefirstfewmonthsofinternshipcanfeelquitebusyasyouareadjustingtoworkinglifeandlearninghowtogetthingsdoneinthehospital.However,itisimportanttokeepinmindthattheapplicationprocessforjobsthefollowingyearhappensfrighteninglysoonand,giventheever-increasingcompetitionforprevocationalandvocationaltrainingplaces,itiscriticallyimportantthatyousubmitthebestpossibleapplicationforyournextjob.Thisarticleisintendedtoprovideyouwithsomepreliminaryadviceabouttheprocess,butthekeymessagesaretobeawareofthetimeframesandtobeprepared.

Pleasenotethatthisarticleisbasedonpriorpractices,anditispossiblethatSAMET(SouthAustralianMedicalEducationandTraining)maychangetheapplicationprocess,sopleaseseetheirwebsite(www.saimet.org.au)forthedefinitiveinformation.

Quicksummary• Somevocationaltraining

positionsarenotallocatedbySAMET,soifyouareconsideringapplyingforsuchapositionyouneedtoinvestigatetheprocessandtherelevantdeadlines;

• Seekouttraineesinyourdesiredprogramorareaofinteresttoaskaboutspecificprocessesorproceduresfortheparticulartrainingpathway;

• TwotothreereferencesfromsupervisingconsultantsinyourfirsttwointernrotationsarenecessaryfortheSAMETapplicationprocessforresidentjobs;

• Thoroughlyinvestigatethesituationtoensureyoumakeaninformeddecisionregardingyourpreferencesforjobs,

notingtheincreasingdemandforallpositions;

• Investtimeinpreparingforallinterviewssothatyoumaximiseyourchanceofsecuringapositionyouwant;

• TheAustralianMedicalAssociation(SouthAustralia)willbeholdingsessionsonjobapplications,curriculumvitaewritingandinterviewsin2017,sokeepaneyeoutforthese.

ApplicationsSAMETisresponsibleforadministeringtheapplicationandallocationprocesstoeffectivelyallprevocationaljobs,andsomevocationaltrainingplaces.However,therearesomenotableexceptions,suchasEmergencyMedicinetraining,GeneralPracticetrainingandarangeofothervocationaltrainingplaces;therefore,ifyouintendtoapplyforvocationaltrainingdirectlyfrominternship,itwillbeessentialtoinvestigatetherelevantapplicationprocessesandensureyouareawareoftheimportantdates.

TheSAMETapplicationsusuallyopeninlateMayandcloseinlateJune.Latesubmissionsarenotaccepted,soyouneedtoensurethatyougetinontime.Theapplicationprocessisrelativelystraightforward,requiringsomebasicinformation,alongwithyourcurriculumvitaeandtwoorthreereferences.Thereferencesareparticularlyimportant.Theyneedtobefromseniorclinicians(i.e.consultants)withwhomyouhaveworkedclinically,meaningthatreferencesfromMedicalSchoolorresearchprojectsarenotsuitable.Giventhetimingofapplications,itiseffectivelynecessarytogarnertwotothreereferencesfromyourfirsttworotationsoftheyear.Itistechnicallypossibletouseasupervisingconsultantfromyourthirdrotation,butthisshouldbeconsideredaback-

upoptiononly,giventhelimitedtimeyouwouldhavespentwiththemandthetimepressuresinvolved.

Approachingconsultantsforreferencescanbedaunting,butthevastmajorityarefullyawareoftheimportanceoftheprocessandarewillingtoassistyouinyourfutureendeavours.Vocationaltrainingprogramsandstreamedprevocationalplaces(e.g.surgicalresidentyears)generallypreferreferencesfromconsultantsintherelevantarea,soifyouareconsideringapplyingforsuchapositionthenthismayberelevantintermsofyourrotationpreferencesfortheinternshipyear.Onceaconsultanthasagreedtoprovideareferenceforyou,thenextstepistologtheirdetailsintotheonlineSAMETsystem;theclinicianthenreceivesanautomatedemailinvitingthemtosubmityourreference,andyouarenotifiedwhentheycompletethis.Sometimesitisnecessarytoremindrefereesthattheyneedtocompletethereferencesbythedeadline,whichisusuallyafewweeksafterapplicationsactuallyclose.

PreferencesApplicantsarerequiredtonominatethreejobsforwhichtheyareapplying,frommostpreferredtoleastpreferred.Obviouslythelikelihoodofreceivinganofferisasimplefunctionofthesupplyofrelevantplaces,candidatedemandandthecompetitivenessoftheindividualapplicant.SAMEThasdetailedinformationonlineregardingthetechnicalitiesoftheapplicationprocess,ifthisisofinterest.

Theunfortunaterealityisthatthereisaneverincreasingpoolofgraduatescompetingforalimitednumberofprevocationalandvocationaltrainingplaces.Therearereportsfromeasternstatesthatlargenumbersofjuniordoctorsarenotreceivingjoboffers.Thesituation

Applying for PGY2 jobs: get an early start

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10ITHEESSENTIALGUIDE2017

inSouthAustraliaislessclear,butSAMETdoesreleaseapublicationoutliningtheresultsoftheallocationprocessinJanuaryeachyearfortheprecedingallocation;itmaywellbeworthreviewingthiswhenitisavailableinJanuary2017sothatyoucandevelopagoodimpressionofthepriorcompetitivenessofthepositionswhichyouareinterestedinapplyingfor.

Althoughwecannotofferanyadviceonwhatpreferencesmightbebestforyou,wedothinkitisadvisabletoconsiderthespecificsituationthatappliestoyouandtothoroughlyinvestigatethistoensureyoumakeinformeddecisions.Forexample,ifyouareinterestedinsurgicaltraining,itmaynotnecessarilybewisetoapplyonlyforsurgicalresidentyearsifthesearehighlycompetitiveandifyouarenotveryconfidentofreceivinganofferforoneofthesepositions.Thisisbecause,ifyoudonotreceiveanofferforanysuchposition,youwillnotbeconsideredforanyofthegeneralpositionswhich(atleasthistorically)havebeenlesscompetitiveduetotheirgreateravailability.

Itisgenerallynotedthatapplicantstendtobemorehighlyrankedbyhealthservicestowhichtheyareknown,presumablybecausethecliniciansandadministratorsarefamiliarwiththeindividualinquestion.However,thisshouldnotdeteryoufromseekingopportunitiesoutsideofthehospitalinwhichyouareanintern,andyoushouldconsiderwhetherswitchinghospitalsmayimproveyourexposuretoconsultantsorprocedures,orperhapsofferabetterwork-lifebalance.Inpreviousyearshealthserviceshavenotreceivedinformationaboutwhereyouhaverankedthejobsthatyouhaveappliedforandyouarenotobligedtodisclosethistothem.

InterviewsMostplacesforwhichapplicantscanapplywillhaveassociatedinterviews.Theseareanopportunityforthehealthservicetomeetyouand,equally,foryoutogettoknowthem.Interviewsalsorepresentanopportunitytodemonstrateyourenthusiasmandsuitabilityforthepositioninquestionandtoadvantageyourselfintheallocationprocess.Generaltipsaboutjobinterviewsallapplytointerviewsformedicaljobs,buttherearesomesuggestionsoutlinedbelownonetheless:

• Ensureyouarewellinformedabouttheexactnatureofthejobthatyouareinterviewingfor,whatyourresponsibilitieswouldbe,andsoon;

• Althoughinterviewersareunlikelytobeimpressedbyrote-learnedanswers,youcanpredictyouwillbeaskedkeyquestionssuchaswhyyouareapplyingforthejobandwhatyoucanbringtotheposition;

• Sometimesquestionsaskedduringinterviewsaresimilarfromyeartoyear;itmaybepossibletodevelopanotionofwhatyouarelikelytobeasked,andmanycandidatespracticeinterviewswiththeircolleagues;

• Ifpossible,usespecificexampleswhenansweringquestions;althoughinterviewerswillhaveaccesstoyourcurriculumvitae,coverletterandapplication,theyhavemanycandidatestointerviewandsoitisworthwhilespecificallyremindingthemaboutyourskills/attributes/achievementsduringtheinterviewitself;

• Interviewsareoftenheldduringworkinghoursandthiscanmakethingsdifficultandmorestressful;

ifpossible,arrangetimeofftoattendinterviewsinperson.Itispossibletoconductinterviewsoverthetelephonebutthisismuchlesspreferable;

• Interviewerssometimesaskhypotheticalquestionsorforyoutorespondtoaclinicalorethicaldilemma.Thesearegenerallynotdesignedtoassessclinicalknowledge(althoughnotnecessarilyforvocationaltrainingplaces)butmorefocussedonyourapproach;rememberthatthereisnotnecessarilya‘right’answerandthattheinterviewsaremorelikelytobeinterestedinyourunderlyingreasoningandyourpriorities;

• Ifunsureaboutthedresscode,asksomeonewhohasbeentotheinterviewbefore,rememberingitisgenerallyregardedasbettertobeoverdressedthanunderdressed.

HowcantheAMA(SA)helpyou?Theapplicationforjobsin2018willcomeuponyoubeforeyouknowit!HowevertheAMA(SA)isheretohelpyouthroughthisprocess.Luckily,SAMEThasmadetheprocessrelativelysimple.However,theselectionofpreferencesandthenuancesofinterviewingarecomplexandrequireaconsiderableinvestmentoftimeandcaretoensureyougiveyourselfthebestpossiblechanceofsuccess.

AMA(SA)hashelpedjuniordoctorswiththedevelopmentoftheircareers.Numerousworkshopsandcareernightshavehelpedjuniordoctorsmaptheircareerpaths.NowtheAMAhavealsoreleasedthecareerpathwayguidehttps://ama.com.au/careers/pathways.

Allthebestwithyourapplications!

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AMA(SOUTHAUSTRALIA)I11

The Salaried Medical Officers Enterprise Agreement 2013 Pleasenotethattheawardisacomplexdocument.Extractshavebeen

takenfromtheawardtoprovidetheinformationbelow.Therearesometimesspecialcircumstancesthatneedtobetakenintoaccountnotcoveredbelow.

Whataretheordinaryhoursofworkundertheaward?Theordinaryhoursofdutyareanaverageof38hoursperweek.Thehoursmustnotexceed12hourspershift(excludingmealbreaks),68hoursinanyoneweekor272hoursinanyfourweekcycle.

Howisovertimepaid?Overtimeispaidatthefollowingadditionalhourlyrates:

Fulltimeemployees

Inexcessof76hoursinanytwoweekcycle 50%

Inexcessof76hoursinanytwoweekcyclethatfallsonaSunday 100%

Inexcessof110hoursinanytwoweekcycle 100%

Whatarethepenaltyratesundertheaward?Anyhoursworkedbetweenthefollowinghoursshallbepaidatordinarytimeplustheappropriatepenaltyrateasfollows:

MidnightFridayandmidnightSunday 50%

Inexcessof8hoursonaSunday 75%

Atorafter12Middayandextendingbeyond6pm 15%

Betweenmidnightand8amonanyday(theovertimeandpenaltypaymentsabovetakeprecedenceoverthispayment,whichisnotanadditionalonetothem) 25%

Onproclaimedpublicholidays,employeeswillbepaidanadditional150%ofthehourlyrateforhoursworked(conditionsapply).WhereapublicholidayfallsbetweenMondayandFridayandtheemployeeisrosteredoffonthatparticularday,theywillbeentitledtohaveonedayaddedtoannualleaveforeachpublicholiday.

Whatarethemealallowancesprovidedundertheaward?Therearespecialrequirementsconcerninghavingmealbreakswhicharecoveredintheaward.

Aninternmustnotberequiredtoworkmorethan6hourswithoutamealbreakofhalfanhour,exceptinthecaseofemergenciesorwheretherequirementtofacilitatecontinuityofpatientcareresultsintheneedfortheinterntocontinueactiveduty.

Aninternwhoworksinexcessof6hourswithoutamealbreakmustbepaidanadditionalpenaltyforalltimeworkeduntilamealbreakistakenandcompleted,exceptinthecircumstanceswhereaninternhasnotbeenexpresslyinstructedbythatintern’ssuperiortocontinueworkinginexcessofthe6thhourspan.Theadditionalpenaltypayableunderthisclauseis50%oftheHourlyRateapplicabletotheintern.Whereaninternperformsworkwhichattractsovertimeand/orweekendpenaltyrates,thisadditionalpenaltyispayableinadditiontoanyotherpenaltiesthatmightbepayable.

Whereaninternisinterruptedduringamealbreakbyworksuchmealbreakistobecountedastimeworkedandtheperiodpaidforatordinarytimerates.

Whatareyourprofessionaldevelopmententitlements?Anintern,notinanaccreditedtrainingprogram,isentitledtouptooneweekofpaidleaveeveryyearforprofessionaldevelopment,whichcanbeaccumulatedtoatotalof2weeksinanytwoyearperiod.Therearerulesonwhatisconsideredacceptabletrainingforthisleave.Inaddition,reimbursementforprofessionaldevelopmentofupto$4,000perannum(inclusiveofanyapplicableFBT),whichcanbeaccumulateduptoanamountof$8,000inanytwoyearperiodcanbepaidwithapprovalforfulltimestaff.Lesseramountsapplytoparttimestaff.

“Professionaldevelopment”meansprofessionaldevelopmentasapprovedbytheintern’sdirectlinemanagerwhowillhaveregardtotheintern’sperformancedevelopmentplanasapplicableatthetimeofapproval,providedthattheabsenceofaperformancedevelopmentplanwillnotprecludeanapproval.

Notethatapplicationsforapprovalmustbemadebyaninternatleast3monthspriortotheanticipateddateofcommencementofleaveexceptthatwheretheleaveisforthepurposesofattendanceatascheduledworkshop/seminar/courseanapplicationmustbemadeatleast6monthspriortothedateofcommencementofleavetoallowforappropriatearrangementstobemadeforongoingserviceneeds.

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12ITHEESSENTIALGUIDE2017

The Salaried Medical Officers Enterprise Agreement 2013 …

Also,itisrecognisedthatpartoftheaverageof38hoursperweekforinternsisspecificallydesignedtoallowthemtoundertaketrainingandeducationalactivities.Suchactivitiesmayincludetutorials,lectures,grandrounds,andconsultationswithothermedicalofficersontheunderstandingthattheprincipalobjectofsuchactivitiesistodevelop,maintainorimprovetheskillsandknowledgeoftheintern.Rostersshouldtakethatintoaccounthavingregardtopracticalityandlocalarrangements

Howmuchsickleaveareinternsentitledto?Maximumsickleaveshallbecalculatedbythefollowingformula:

Thisequatesto12daysperyearforfulltimeemployees.

Asaprofessionalprecaution,theAMA(SA)alsoencouragesyoutoconsidertakingoutincomeprotectioninsurance.

Whatispersonalleaveandhowmuchareinternsentitledto?Anintern,otherthanacasualemployee,withresponsibilitiesinrelationtotheirfamilywhoneedtheircareandsupportduetopersonalinjury,orforthepurposesofcaringforafamilymemberwhoissickandrequirestheintern’scareandsupport,orwhorequirescareduetoanunexpectedemergency,isentitledtoupto10days(ortheequivalentinhours)oftheiraccruedsickleaveentitlementinanycompletedyearofcontinuousservice(prorataforpart-timeemployees)toprovidecareandsupportforsuchpersonswhentheyareill.Therearespecificconditionsaroundthisleavethatmustbemet.

Whatarethematernityandadoptionleaveprovisionsundertheaward?Anemployee,otherthanacasualemployee,whohascompleted12monthsofcontinuousserviceisentitledto16weeksofpaidleaveformaternityoradoption.Thepaymentwillbeattheemployee’sordinaryrateofpayexcludingallowancesandpenalties.

Whataretheannualleaveprovisionsundertheaward?Anemployeewhoisnotacasualemployeeisentitledtothefollowingcalendardaysofannualleaveentitlementsinadditiontopaidpublicholidays:

Regularlyrosteredfordutyover7daysoftheweek 35days

Notregularlyrosteredover7daysoftheweekbutisregularlyrequiredtobeoncallordutyon7daysoftheweek,includingSaturdaysandpublicholidays 35days

Notrosteredorrequiredtobeondutyoroncallover7daysoftheweek 28days

NoteonlongserviceleaveYoushouldbeawarethatifyouleaveyouremploymentwiththeStateGovernmentyouraccrualoflongserviceleaveceasesandyoulosealloftheyearsearned(before7years).Ifthereareopportunitiestotakeleavewithoutpaythisshouldbesoughtasthismaywellpreservelongserviceleaveentitlements.

Whatarethenoticeprovisionsundertheaward?Anemployermustgive2weeks’noticetotheemployee.

RatesofpayperannumFrom14.4.16

Intern(Step1) 69,834

MedicalPractitionerStep2 76,184 Step3 82,532 Step4 95,863 Step5 104,116Step6 110,466 Step7 116,814 Step8 123,163

Hourlyrate–meansannualsalarycalculatedasaweeklyamountdividedby38.

DefinitionsIntern-meansanemployeewhohasgraduatedfromanaccreditedAustralian/NewZealandSchoolofMedicineandhasbeengrantedprovisionalregistrationbytheMedicalBoardofAustraliapursuanttoPart7,Division3oftheHealthPractitionerRegulationsNationalLaw(SouthAustralia)Act2010.

Averageno.ofhoursrostereddutyMPGemployeeisemployedperweek x 91.2 =

Maximumno.ofhoursentitlementperfinancialyear(takentonearesthour]

38 1

IMPORTANTREMINDER:Asyoustartyourmedicalcareer,itisveryimportanttoensurethatyouareprotectedwithincomeprotectioninsurance.Itisanimportantsafeguardagainstunforeseenadversity.Remember,itistaxdeductible.Soundfinancialplanningfortheyearsaheadisalsoimportant.AMAInsuranceServicescanhelpwiththefirst(1300763766)andAMA(SA)PreferredProviderHoodSweeneywiththesecond(1300764200).

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AMA(SOUTHAUSTRALIA)I13

Membership BenefitsIn addition to its state and federal advocacy activities, the AMA also offers a range of member benefits and resources for doctors at all stages of their careers. For more information, visit amasa.org.au.

SpecialmembershipcardTheAMA(SA)AmbassadorMembershipCardbringstangiblebenefitsthroughthesavingsitoffers.ItcanbeusedatmanyoutletsacrossAustraliatoaccessdiscountsondiningoutandaccommodation,andavarietyofentertainmentoffers.Signup,andenjoybetterprices!

PublicationsAMA(SA)membershipcomeswithafreesubscriptiontotheMedicalJournalofAustralia–Australia’sleadingfortnightlyscientificandacademicmedicaljournal,aswellasmedicSA,forSAnewsandviews.Youcanalsoget10%offwithMJABookshop.

RepresentationTheAMAhasastrongrepresentativestructurewhichensuresthatAMApositionsandadvocacyarewellinformedbymembersrepresentingarangeoffieldsandareasofexpertise,includingdoctorsintraining,whoarerepresentedonourstateandfederalcouncils,andthroughourDiTCommitteeandDiTCouncil.

VWVolkswagenvehiclesarecheaperforAMAmembers,whocanreceiveadiscountoffthelistprice:adealthatcouldsaveyouthousands!JustseeyourlocalVWdealershipforfulltermsandconditions,orvisitwww.ama.com.au/memberservices

AMAGoldCard$0annualcardfeeComplimentaryenrolmentin

MembershipRewardsGatewayValueforAMAmembersOtherAMEXcardsalso

available

CareersAdvisoryService-theAMAhasdevelopedanationalCareersAdvisoryService,linkingcentralisedwebbasedresourcesformemberstoface-to-facecareersconsultationavailablethroughyourlocalAMA.TheAMAunderstandtheincreasinglycompetitiveenvironmentformedicalprofessionalsandtheCareersAdvisoryServicecanassistwithcoachingandresourcestohelpyougetthemedicalcareeryouwanttoachieve.

NormanWaterhouseLawyersASouthAustraliancommerciallawfirm,NormanWaterhouseLawyersprovidelegaladviceforpersonalandprofessionalmatters.AsanAMA(SA)memberyouwillreceive5%offnormalrates.

HoodSweeneyisaSouthAustralianprofessionalservicesfirmwithover30years’experienceadvisinghealthcareprofessionals,andspecialisesinworkingwithyoungdoctorstoestablishasecurefinancialfuture.AMA(SA)DoctorsinTrainingreceivingafreefirsttaxreturnwitha20%discountonaccountingandtaxationservicesanda50%discountonaninitialFinancialPlanningStatementofAdvice.ContactourHealthTeamon1300764200formoredetails.

CommonwealthBankAsanAMAmemberyoucanreceiveaccesstodiscountsoninterestratesandareductionoffeesfornewHomeLoans,andInvestmentHomeLoans,aspartoftheWealthPackage,aswellasaccesstospecialtailoredpackages.YouwillalsohaveaccesstoaPersonalRelationshipManagerwhowillbeyoursinglepointofcontact.Aswellasassistingyouinachievingfinancialgrowth,weprovidesuperiorcustomerservicetohelpyoubettermanageyourfinancesonadaytodaybasis.Contact(08)83610101formoredetails.

AMASkillsTrainingandsapmeaAsanAMA(SA)memberyoucanaccesstrainingthroughAMA(SA)Training(RTONo40880)andsapmea,includingaDiplomainLeadershipandManagement,andarangeofpracticalCPDmedicaleducation,includingcoursesinemergencyandobstetrics,andotherareasinwhichyoumaywishtoenhanceyourskills.

VirginAustraliaLoungeSignificantlyreducedratestoVirginAustraliaLounge.

TheQantasClub

Receivegreatdiscountsoffone-yearandtwo-yearmembershipfeeswithQantasClub.1year–$390.60(save$119.30)2year–$697.50(save$227.50)PleasecontacttheAMAon1300133655toobtainanapplicationform.

AdelaideBMWAMA(SA)membersareeligibletoreceivePlatinummemberbenefitswhentheypurchaseaBMWVehiclethroughAdelaideMotors.Thesebenefitsinclude:ComplimentaryBMWService

Inclusivefor5years/80,000kmCorporatepricingReduceddealerdeliverychargesReducedrateonaBMWDriving

Experiencecourse

ElliottandTurnerTravelElliottandTurnerTravelAssociatesisaboutiquetravelagencybasedinNorwoodandhasaccesstothebestvaluewholesalers,touroperators,cruiselinesandairlines.Theyprovidetailor-madeitinerariesandcreateholidayswithadifference.

HertzHertzcarrentalcompanyoffersdiscountedratesforAMAmembers.HertzalsooffersfreemembershipoftheHertz#1GoldClub,whichgrantsclubmembersVIPtreatmentbothinAustraliaandworldwide.AMAmemberscanalsoearnVirginVelocityPoints.

GoodLifeHealthClubs10%offGymMembershipforAMA(SA)members.

doctorportalLearningTheAMAlaunchedanewfreebenefitformembers,anonlineCPDTrackercapableoftrackingpointsagainstalmostallmedicalcolleges,supportingmedicalprofessionals’MBAreportingobligationsandprovidingonlinemedicalCPDlearning.www.learning.doctorportal.com.au

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Advocacy Advice Resources Representation Services Benefits

The AMA – a voice for the profession, across the profession

As an AMA member, you are not alone