what is open data gencat

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1 What is Open Data Gencat DGACD, 7th February 2013 slideshare.net/gencat gencat.cat/especial/eng/inde x.htm Aquesta obra està subjecta a una llicència Reconeixement 3.0 de Creative Commons. Se'n permet la reproducció, la distribució, la comunicació pública i la transformació per generar una obra derivada, sense cap restricció sempre que se'n citin els autors i no es contradigui amb la llicència específica que pugui tenir una imatge i que és la que preval. La llicència completa es pot consultar a http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/legalcode.ca .

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Page 1: What is Open Data gencat

1

What is Open Data Gencat

DGACD, 7th February 2013

slideshare.net/gencatgencat.cat/especial/eng/index.htm

Aquesta obra està subjecta a una llicència Reconeixement 3.0 de Creative Commons. Se'n permet la reproducció, la distribució, la comunicació pública i la transformació per generar una obra derivada, sense cap restricció sempre que se'n citin els autors i no es contradigui amb la llicència específica que pugui tenir una imatge i que és la que preval. La llicència completa es pot consultar a http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/legalcode.ca.

Page 2: What is Open Data gencat

2 ‘What is Open Data gencat’. Government of Catalonia (DGACD): Barcelona, 7th February 2013. CC – BY 3.0

Open Data World Map

A lot of Open Data Iniatives around the world (202 catalogues).

http://datos.fundacionctic.org/sandbox/catalog/faceted/

Page 3: What is Open Data gencat

3 ‘What is Open Data gencat’. Government of Catalonia (DGACD): Barcelona, 7th February 2013. CC – BY 3.0

Why release public data?

Page 4: What is Open Data gencat

4 ‘What is Open Data gencat’. Government of Catalonia (DGACD): Barcelona, 7th February 2013. CC – BY 3.0

oGov Open government What is it?

US Open Government Memorandum

- Transparency

- Participation

- Collaboration

25.07.2001 European Governance –

EU White paper

- Openness

- Participation

- Clarity and accountability

- Effectiveness

- Coherence

Other

concepts

-Communicate

-Listen

-Respond

-Innovate

* Based on: Domingo Laborda. A Club de la Innovación. Madrid, Proyecto Aporta. June 2011

Related concepts

- Open data (RPSI)

- Interoperability

Page 5: What is Open Data gencat

5 ‘What is Open Data gencat’. Government of Catalonia (DGACD): Barcelona, 7th February 2013. CC – BY 3.0

In Europe

Reuse of Public Sector Information (RPSI)

- Directive 2003/98/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council

Page 6: What is Open Data gencat

6 ‘What is Open Data gencat’. Government of Catalonia (DGACD): Barcelona, 7th February 2013. CC – BY 3.0

Government data

In Europe (EU figures):

1. €40 million / year approx.

2. Up to €140 million in indirect impact.

* Report by Graham Vickery 'REVIEW OF RECENT STUDIES

ON PSI RE-USE AND RELATED MARKET DEVELOPMENTS', Commissioned by the European Commission 2011http://ec.europa.eu/information_society/policy/psi/docs/pdfs/report/psi_final_version_formatted.docx

Infomediary activity in Spain*:

1. Business volume of €330,000 to €550,000 is anticipated.

2. 150 companies generate value applications, products and services for third parties based on public sector information. 30% have customers in the EU and 25% outside it.

3. They provide employment for 3,600 - 4,400 people.

* According to study ‘Caracterización del sector infomediario en España’. Dabos.gob.es. June 2012.

Page 7: What is Open Data gencat

7 ‘What is Open Data gencat’. Government of Catalonia (DGACD): Barcelona, 7th February 2013. CC – BY 3.0

Areas of activity businesses reusing information

- Business / Economy 37.6%

- Geography / Cartography 30.5%

- Legal 17%

- Transport 5.2%

- Sociodemographic /

- Statistics 1.9%

- Meteorology 1.1%

- Other: IT etc. 6.7 %

Size of RPSI CompaniesSize of RPSI Companies

Over 50Over 50

11 to 5011 to 50

1 to 501 to 50

Page 8: What is Open Data gencat

8 ‘What is Open Data gencat’. Government of Catalonia (DGACD): Barcelona, 7th February 2013. CC – BY 3.0

Geographical

Demographics / Statistics

Business / Economy

Meteorology / Environment

Transport

Natural resources

Agriculture, livestock and fishing

Tourism and leisure

Legal

Science and research

Culture

Politics

Education

Com

mer

cial

use

Graham Vickery report 'REVIEW OF RECENT STUDIES ON PSI RE-USE AND RELATED MARKET DEVELOPMENTS', Commissioned by the European Commission 2011http://ec.europa.eu/information_society/policy/psi/docs/pdfs/report/psi_final_version_formatted.docx

Commercial use of dataType of information

Page 9: What is Open Data gencat

9 ‘What is Open Data gencat’. Government of Catalonia (DGACD): Barcelona, 7th February 2013. CC – BY 3.0

Commercial use of dataType of information

Geographica

l/Carto

graphy

Geographica

l/Carto

graphy

Busines

s/Eco

nomic

s

Busines

s/Eco

nomic

s

Socio-d

emogra

phic/S

tatis

tics

Socio-d

emogra

phic/S

tatis

tics

Lega

lLe

gal

Met

eoro

logy

Met

eoro

logy

Transport

Transport

Others

Others

Muse

ums,

libra

ries

and a

rchiv

es

Muse

ums,

libra

ries

and a

rchiv

es

Source: Survey of companies reusing information, ACAP-RED.ES 2012 Question: Which of the following types of information are used for your company’s activity? Valid percentages.

Source: Survey of companies reusing information, ACAP-RED.ES 2012 Question: Which of the following types of information are used for your company’s activity? Valid percentages.

Page 10: What is Open Data gencat

10 ‘What is Open Data gencat’. Government of Catalonia (DGACD): Barcelona, 7th February 2013. CC – BY 3.0

Geography

Cartography

Property register

Commercial use of dataBasic datasets

Meteorology

Meteorological data

Business

Indicators for production, occupation and unemployment

Register of business activities

Tenders

Grants and subsidies

Jobs vacant

Facilities

Work calendar

Demographics

Transport

Public transport conditions

Traffic conditions

Tourism/leisure

Facilities

Cultural diary

Tourist accommodation

Routes for tourists

Page 11: What is Open Data gencat

11 ‘What is Open Data gencat’. Government of Catalonia (DGACD): Barcelona, 7th February 2013. CC – BY 3.0

Geography

Cartography

Property register

Commercial use of data

Meteorology

Meteorological data

Business

Indicators for production, occupation and unemployment

Register of business activities

Tenders

Grants and subsidies

Jobs vacant

Facilities

Work calendar

Demographics

Transport

Public transport conditions

Traffic conditions

Tourism/leisure

Facilities

Cultural diary

Tourist accommodation

Routes for tourists

Basic datasets

Page 12: What is Open Data gencat

12 ‘What is Open Data gencat’. Government of Catalonia (DGACD): Barcelona, 7th February 2013. CC – BY 3.0

Government of Catalonia conceptual model for open data

(RPSI)

Page 13: What is Open Data gencat

13 ‘What is Open Data gencat’. Government of Catalonia (DGACD): Barcelona, 7th February 2013. CC – BY 3.0

2 Gov agreements 2010 and 20129th November 2010. Goals:

•To improve public information and guarantee its access to all.

•To promote value creation with the reuse of public information.

•To increase information transparency.

•To facilitate the internal of information within the Administration.

•To foster interoperability between public sector services.

31st July 2012. Goals:

•Making a catalogue using de data received from the ministries every 6 months.

•Developing an Open Data guide.

•Responsibilities for the Directorate-General for Citizens Attention and for the ministries.

Page 14: What is Open Data gencat

14 ‘What is Open Data gencat’. Government of Catalonia (DGACD): Barcelona, 7th February 2013. CC – BY 3.0

http://dadesobertes.gencat.cat

Government of Catalonia Open Data website

Page 15: What is Open Data gencat

15 ‘What is Open Data gencat’. Government of Catalonia (DGACD): Barcelona, 7th February 2013. CC – BY 3.0

In accordance with the Law 37/2007 (which incorporates into national law Directive 2003/98/EC of the European Parliament and Council) on the reuse of public sector information, the Government of Catalonia permits the reproduction, distribution and public communication of the work and, furthermore, the transformation of the work in order to make derived works, all over the world and without limitations in time.

In order to re-use the information, the following conditions must be followed:

a) Not distort the meaning of the information.

b) Always quote the source of the information.

c) State the date of the latest update of the information.

Next legal notice in gencat web

http

://w

ww

.gen

cat.

cat/

web

/eng

/avi

s_le

gal.h

tm

Page 16: What is Open Data gencat

16 ‘What is Open Data gencat’. Government of Catalonia (DGACD): Barcelona, 7th February 2013. CC – BY 3.0

The internet Data on Catalonia data

Page 17: What is Open Data gencat

17 ‘What is Open Data gencat’. Government of Catalonia (DGACD): Barcelona, 7th February 2013. CC – BY 3.0

Examples of Government of

Catalonia open data (RPSI)

Page 18: What is Open Data gencat

18 ‘What is Open Data gencat’. Government of Catalonia (DGACD): Barcelona, 7th February 2013. CC – BY 3.0

1. Relational communication and a different presence in society

Page 19: What is Open Data gencat

19 ‘What is Open Data gencat’. Government of Catalonia (DGACD): Barcelona, 7th February 2013. CC – BY 3.0

Data in journalism

Page 20: What is Open Data gencat

20 ‘What is Open Data gencat’. Government of Catalonia (DGACD): Barcelona, 7th February 2013. CC – BY 3.0

2. Interoperability in government bodies

Page 21: What is Open Data gencat

21 ‘What is Open Data gencat’. Government of Catalonia (DGACD): Barcelona, 7th February 2013. CC – BY 3.0

Interoperability Open agenda

Company Pimpampum

Description Diary of activities in Catalan speaking regions.

Dataset Cultural diary of Catalonia. Given financial support by puntCAT 2011

ober

ta.c

at

Page 22: What is Open Data gencat

22 ‘What is Open Data gencat’. Government of Catalonia (DGACD): Barcelona, 7th February 2013. CC – BY 3.0

3. Providing services through social networks

Page 23: What is Open Data gencat

23 ‘What is Open Data gencat’. Government of Catalonia (DGACD): Barcelona, 7th February 2013. CC – BY 3.0

Twitter profiles:

gencat.cat/feinaactiva/twitter

gencat.cat/meteocat/twitter

gencat.cat/transit/twitter

gencat.cat/rodalies/twitter

Job offers through Twitter

23 Twitter profiles

gencat.cat/feinaactiva/twitter

Providing services through social networks Feina Activa Twitter

Page 24: What is Open Data gencat

24 ‘What is Open Data gencat’. Government of Catalonia (DGACD): Barcelona, 7th February 2013. CC – BY 3.0

Description14 Twitter profiles with information about local rail services in Catalonia

DatasetLocal rail service conditions in Catalonia

Providing services through social networks Local Rail Services Twitter

Page 25: What is Open Data gencat

25 ‘What is Open Data gencat’. Government of Catalonia (DGACD): Barcelona, 7th February 2013. CC – BY 3.0

4. Developing mobile applications

Page 26: What is Open Data gencat

26 ‘What is Open Data gencat’. Government of Catalonia (DGACD): Barcelona, 7th February 2013. CC – BY 3.0

Mobile services CAT facilities

CompanygynoidApps

DescriptionDisplay of facilities in Catalonia using augmented reality. For various mobile platforms.

DatasetFacilities in Catalonia

Page 27: What is Open Data gencat

27 ‘What is Open Data gencat’. Government of Catalonia (DGACD): Barcelona, 7th February 2013. CC – BY 3.0

Mobile services Weather

CompanyLujop

DescriptionWeather forecasts for the next 3 days, rainfall radar, information on temperatures, wind and cumulative rainfall. For Android.

DatasetCatalan Weather Forecasting Service

Page 28: What is Open Data gencat

28 ‘What is Open Data gencat’. Government of Catalonia (DGACD): Barcelona, 7th February 2013. CC – BY 3.0

CompanyRepilpa

DescriptionIncidents affecting traffic in Catalonia in real time, based on information from the Catalan Traffic Service. For Android.

DatasetCatalan Traffic Service Information

Mobile services Traffic

Page 29: What is Open Data gencat

29 ‘What is Open Data gencat’. Government of Catalonia (DGACD): Barcelona, 7th February 2013. CC – BY 3.0

CompanyAmidasoft

DescriptionHotels, rural tourism establishments and camp sites in Catalonia, with details of services, prices, opening dates, location, etc. For Android.

DatasetTourist Accommodation in Catalonia

Mobile services Tourist accommodation

Page 30: What is Open Data gencat

30 ‘What is Open Data gencat’. Government of Catalonia (DGACD): Barcelona, 7th February 2013. CC – BY 3.0

5. Opening up knowledge and facilitating the creation of all kinds of

services and products, not only technological applications

Page 31: What is Open Data gencat

31 ‘What is Open Data gencat’. Government of Catalonia (DGACD): Barcelona, 7th February 2013. CC – BY 3.0

Intellectual property Open data

gencat.cat/santjordi

bit.l

y/R

CsQ

lc

bit.l

y/T

DG

Qxo

Pictures for Saint George festivity.

‘What is Open Data gencat’. Government of Catalonia (DGACD): Barcelona, 7th February 2013. CC – BY 3.0

Page 32: What is Open Data gencat

32 ‘What is Open Data gencat’. Government of Catalonia (DGACD): Barcelona, 7th February 2013. CC – BY 3.0

Basque Government network guide Reuse

>Fifth edition:February 2012

Fifth edition:February 2012

Page 33: What is Open Data gencat

33 ‘What is Open Data gencat’. Government of Catalonia (DGACD): Barcelona, 7th February 2013. CC – BY 3.0

6. Generating economic activity and fostering transparency

Page 34: What is Open Data gencat

34 ‘What is Open Data gencat’. Government of Catalonia (DGACD): Barcelona, 7th February 2013. CC – BY 3.0

Map-based services eixos.cat

Companyplanol.info

DescriptionMaps of activities, services and facilities to help users to find locations for businesses and other activities

DatasetFacilities in Catalonia

Given financial support by puntCAT 2011

Page 35: What is Open Data gencat

35 ‘What is Open Data gencat’. Government of Catalonia (DGACD): Barcelona, 7th February 2013. CC – BY 3.0

MEPRanking is a website that gives users weekly updates of activity by members of the European Parliament. It was developed by Miquel Català, who proposed the same system for the members of the Catalan Parliament.

mep

rank

ing.

eu

Monitoring European Parliament activity

Page 36: What is Open Data gencat

36 ‘What is Open Data gencat’. Government of Catalonia (DGACD): Barcelona, 7th February 2013. CC – BY 3.0

What are we offering at last?

Page 37: What is Open Data gencat

37 ‘What is Open Data gencat’. Government of Catalonia (DGACD): Barcelona, 7th February 2013. CC – BY 3.0

Technological model in open data – RPSI of the Generalitat of Catalonia

Page 38: What is Open Data gencat

38 ‘What is Open Data gencat’. Government of Catalonia (DGACD): Barcelona, 7th February 2013. CC – BY 3.0

Technological platform

Bodi

es

Bodi

es

Databases Portals

Standardization and transformation

Web services Files

open data gencat

open services gencat

Citizens

Companies and administrations

Web

Mobile phones

Social networks

Management tool

dadesobertes.gencat.cat

Page 39: What is Open Data gencat

39 ‘What is Open Data gencat’. Government of Catalonia (DGACD): Barcelona, 7th February 2013. CC – BY 3.0

Management toolManagement tool

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40 ‘What is Open Data gencat’. Government of Catalonia (DGACD): Barcelona, 7th February 2013. CC – BY 3.0

dadesobertes.gencat.cat

Page 41: What is Open Data gencat

41 ‘What is Open Data gencat’. Government of Catalonia (DGACD): Barcelona, 7th February 2013. CC – BY 3.0

Proprietary formatsFree formats

These are files published on Internet in diverse formats, containing unprocessed information on the data to be disseminated.

Example: Files on the facilities in Catalonia in RDF format.

Complex data RDF </> XML { } JSON

News data RSS

Simple data x,y CSV XLS

Geographical data KML SHP

Files

open data gencat

Page 42: What is Open Data gencat

42 ‘What is Open Data gencat’. Government of Catalonia (DGACD): Barcelona, 7th February 2013. CC – BY 3.0

These are services that provide programmatic access to the open data using APIs. This way, any programme component (websites, mobile phone applications, widgets, etc.) can make dynamic queries on the data.

Example: A web service that gives facilities located within a 5 km radius from a geographical point.

Web services

open services gencat

Page 43: What is Open Data gencat

43 ‘What is Open Data gencat’. Government of Catalonia (DGACD): Barcelona, 7th February 2013. CC – BY 3.0

Platform evolution

Companies and administrationsOpen data gencat

Corporate data

Open services gencatApplications

Data explorer

CitizensData search

Open data gencat

Open services gencat

Data explorer

Data search

Page 44: What is Open Data gencat

44 ‘What is Open Data gencat’. Government of Catalonia (DGACD): Barcelona, 7th February 2013. CC – BY 3.0

Data search toolA single tool allows citizens to search different kinds of information.

Page 45: What is Open Data gencat

45 ‘What is Open Data gencat’. Government of Catalonia (DGACD): Barcelona, 7th February 2013. CC – BY 3.0

Data explorer toolA single tool allows companies to explore different kinds of information.

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Thanks!What is open data gencat

Aquesta obra està subjecta a una llicència Reconeixement 3.0 de Creative Commons. Se'n permet la reproducció, la distribució, la comunicació pública i la transformació per generar una obra derivada, sense cap restricció sempre que se'n citin els autors i no es contradigui amb la llicència específica que pugui tenir una imatge i que és la que preval. La llicència completa es pot consultar a http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/legalcode.ca.

DGACD, 7th February 2013

slideshare.net/gencatgencat.cat/especial/eng/index.htm