UNO

I. Lch s Merle Robbins, mt ch tim ct tc Ohio, l ngi rt thch chi bi. Vo mt ngy p tri nm , Merle a ra tng cho UNO v gii thiu tr chi cho gia nh mnh. Nhn thy thnh cng bc u khi gia nh ca mnh t ra thch tr chi ny, Robbins v gia nh ca ng b ra 8000 la M to ra 000 b tr chi. Ban u Robbins bn UNO t tim ht tc ca mnh. Mt vi ngi bn v doanh nghip a phng cng quyt nh mua v v bn Uno. Sau ny Robbins bn bn quyn UNO cho mt ch nh phng khch tang l v mt fan hm m Uno t Joliet, )llinois, vi gi 000 la M, cng vi tin bn quyn 10 cent cho mi tr chi. Hng International Games Inc. sau c thnh lp dnh ring cho th trng UNO, v doanh s bn hng tng vt. Vo nm 1992, International Games tr thnh mt phn ca dng sn phm thuc Mattel. Uno tr nn ph bin trn Th gii v c bit thu ht gii tr Vit Nam vi nm li y.

II. M t

Uno l mt tr chi bi xut pht t M, vi cc qun bi c s c in vi mu sc khc nhau. Tr chi thch hp cho t 2- ngi chi, vi la tui t 5 tr ln. Thng thng, b bi UNO gm 108 l chia lm 4 mu: Xanh l,Xanh bin, v Vng c chia u v nh s t 0-9.Trong 4 mu k trn mi mu cn c thm 3 loi th bi "c bit" vi chc nng l: Mt lt (Skip), Pht rt thm + Draw two v o chiu (Reserve).Ngoi ra cn c thm th bi i mu (Wild) v Pht rt thm + Draw Four c mu en,chnh gia c 4 mu.Mi mu,mi s nh vy s c 2 l ging nhau,k c nhng th "c bit" ngoi tr th Zero (s 0) ch c 1 l cho mt mu.Ring l Pht rt thm + v i mu th mi loi c 4 l.

Hin ti Uno khng ch c b bi thng thng m cn c rt nhiu loi mu m bt mt khc nh bi Uno H2O chng thm nc, bi Uno Spin, Uno Kitty, Uno Doraemon, Uno Angry birds,

III. Lut

Khi bt u tr chi s chn ra mt ngi lm "nh ci".Mi ngi chi c chia 7 th,ring nh ci l v i u tin,s bi cn li dng lm "ngun" rt.Ngi chi k tip (theo chiu ng h) s phi ra th ni tip c cng mu hoc cng s vi ngi va i trc .Nu khng i c c quyn b lt hoc rt thm th.Ai ht bi trc th ngi thng.Nhng ngi cn li c quyn nh tip hoc so im ai t hn th v nh,v ba....

Tuy nhin v nhng l bi c bit nn cng s xy ra vi trng hp c bit, c th nh cng dng ca cc l bi c gii thch sau: - Mt lt Skip: ai ra l bi ny th ngi i lin sau b mt lt. - Pht rt thm Draw two: ai ra l bi ny th ngi i sau buc phi rt thm 2 th t "ngun" cng mt lt.Tuy nhin nu ngi i sau c l +2 hoc +4 th s chuyn li v tng thm s th pht phi rt cho

ngi i k tip sau mnh. - Pht rt thm 4 (Draw four: Ngi c th bi ny c quyn ra bt k lc no m khng phi theo s hay mu ca th bi ngi i trc .Cng dng ging + nhng sau khi rt th ngi b pht c quyn i bt k th bi no ngi mun. - i chiu Reserve: i chiu i ca tt c ngi chi.V d ang theo chiu kim ng h th sau khi ra l bi ny,lt i ca ngi k tip s l ngi ngi bn cnh ngi ra th bi nhng ngc chiu kim ng h. - i mu (Wild): c quyn ra bt c lc no m khng phi theo lut (ngoi tr lc b cm v i chiu.Ngi ra th ny c quyn i mu sc ca l bi trc sang mt mu bt k theo mnh.V d ngi i trc ra th mu th bn c quyn gi nguyn mu hoc i lut sang mu vng,xanh l,xanh bin ngi k tip tun theo qui lut mu mi ny.

- Ngoi ra cn mt s "lut rng" khc ca ring tng qun v ngi chi . Tuy nhin y l lut ph bin nht m cc bn i u cng p dng c.

IV. nh