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  • 7/30/2019 Unit 6 Section C Success Magnetchcvhvhvhchchchccchc

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    Brain Storming

    Comprehensions UNIT6Linked Comprehension Type

    C1. 1. Answer (4)

    A

    B C

    P

    Q

    R

    6030

    30

    60

    By Snells law, angles made by BCand QRwith narmal are 30, as shown. Thus, it can be seen from

    the figure that angle between BCand QRis 30 + 30 = 60

    2. Answer (1)

    A

    B

    C

    W

    X

    Y Z

    Grazingemergence

    60

    90

    30

    A'

    P'

    Q'

    B'

    From geometry

    (a) BCfalls normally on interface XW and suffers no deviation.

    (b) For AB to be parallel to PQAB should have grazing emergence. Thus by snells law, for refraction

    at XZ,

    . sin 60 = 1.sin 90

    2

    3

    3. Answer (1)

    For no emergence at surfaceXZ,

    60 > Qc

    sin60 sin cQ

    1sin60

    cosec60

    2

    3

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    Success Magnet (Solutions) Brain Storming Comprehensions

    C2. 1. Answer (3)

    Fringe width = F=d

    D

    dv

    dtdFR

    And a = kt

    ktdt

    dv

    2

    2ktv

    22

    2 tRd

    kt

    dt

    dF

    R

    2. Answer (1)

    xcomponent of velocity = velocity of screen =2

    2kt

    Also, y=d

    Dn

    ycomponent of velocity =dt

    dy

    =d

    ktn

    2

    2

    j

    d

    ni

    ktv

    2

    2

    3. Answer (4)

    Position vector of nth maxima relative to (n 1)th maxima = jd

    D

    jd

    ktj

    dt

    Dd

    da

    2

    2

    C3. 1. Answer (1)

    xm

    tvtx

    2

    )1000.1)(10672.1(2

    )500.0)(.10054.1(1027

    34

    mkg

    ssjx

    x 1.58 102 m

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    Brain Storming Comprehensions Success Magnet (Solutions)

    2. Answer (4)

    Uncertainity in position

    x = 0.53 1010 m

    25109.92

    x

    p kg.m/s

    3. Answer (3)

    Uncertainity in energy

    E = h

    Ast

    1

    thE

    E . t h

    E . t 2

    C4. 1. Answer (1)

    As only electrostatic (conservative) force acts, by conservation of energy, final kinetic energy = Initial

    kinetic energy. As initial and final interaction potential energies are zero due to large separation

    2. Answer(1)

    Initial angular momentum about gold nucleus = mvr

    = xkm.2

    Torque of electrostatic force about nucleus is zero

    Angular momentum about nucleus is constant = xkm.2

    3. Answer(1)

    F

    r

    x

    Gold nucleus(Fixed)

    x2

    p

    In the diagram here, = angle between initial and final velocity vectors of the -particle

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    Success Magnet (Solutions) Brain Storming Comprehensions

    Change in momentum of the particle )( p

    is

    pfinal

    pinitial

    p

    As pfinal

    =pinitial

    =p

    2sin2pp

    Also, 2 + =

    2

    By the diagram at any general instant force acting on the particle is F. Its component in the direction

    of p

    is F cos . Thus

    2

    2

    )(

    cos2

    sin2 dtFpp

    Now as L = constant,

    mr2 = mvxdt

    dmr

    2

    2r

    vx

    dt

    d

    dvx

    rdt

    2

    2

    2

    )(

    2

    .cos2

    sin2 dbx

    rFpp

    Asp = mvand F = 2r

    kqQ

    2

    2

    )(

    2

    cos2

    sin2

    dkqQ

    xmv

    =

    2

    cos2

    kqEx

    qxmv .24

    2cos

    2

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    Brain Storming Comprehensions Success Magnet (Solutions)

    C5. 1. Answer(1)

    x

    P

    dF dF

    l

    By

    xO

    C60

    Pand Q are two symmetrically located points and magnetic force is shown on them. x- components

    of forces on Pand Q cancel out. So, net force is along +ve y-direction.

    Magnetic field at point P, B =)sin(2

    xl

    i

    dF= Bidx

    =)sin(2

    2

    xl

    dxi

    )sin(2

    coscos

    2

    xl

    dxidFFd

    on integrating fromx= 0 tox= l

    2

    31ln

    .32

    2iF

    Total Force =

    2

    31ln3

    22iF

    2. Answer(1)

    Initial angular momentum of conductor ABC is zero about Q.

    Due to symmetry, net torque on conductor ABC about point Q is zero.

    Angular momentum about Q remains zero.

    3. Answer(3)

    Centre of mass (CoM) of conductor ABC lies on line BQ. CoM accelerates along +ve y direction.

    Total angular momentum = Angular momentum about CoM + Angular momentum of CoM about P.

    First term is zero.

    So, L = MVcm

    .r ; where r= PQ

    Vcm

    increases, So angular momentum (L) increases.

    C6. 1. Answer(2)

    For Rotational equilibrium,

    mgsin R= MB sin

    (M= iN. R2)

    RiNmg

    iNRmgRB

    2

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    Success Magnet (Solutions) Brain Storming Comprehensions

    2. Answer(3)

    f= mgsin

    mg cos = mgsin

    tan =

    3. Answer(2)

    T= MBsin ; B =2

    B

    =2

    sinmgR

    ImgR

    fR2

    sin----- (i)

    mgsin f= ma ---- (ii)

    a = R ---- (iii)

    Solving (i), (ii), (iii) we get

    a = sin14

    5g

    C7. 1. Answer(1)

    For minimum energy,j= 0

    2

    hL . Use

    I

    Lk

    2

    2

    2. Answer(1)IfKT< (KE)R, there will be no rotation.

    3. Answer(2)

    For nitrogen, minimum KE of rotation is very low.

    C8. 1. Answer(1)

    N

    A B

    4I I

    N

    For the disc A

    NRt= 4I1

    NRt= I(+ 2)

    41

    = + 2

    ------- (i)

    21

    12

    uu

    vve

    21

    21 2202

    1

    R

    RR ------- (ii)

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    Brain Storming Comprehensions Success Magnet (Solutions)

    4 1 2 =

    2 1 + 2 2 =

    10

    31

    52

    If the next collision take place ofn1

    revolutions of the first disc and n2

    revolution of the second disc then

    n1 2 = n2 1

    2

    3

    2

    1

    n

    n

    2. Answer(2)

    So the time after which next collison will take place

    = 32

    1

    or 2

    2

    2

    = 3103

    2

    =

    20

    and T=

    So = 20 T

    3. Answer(2)

    IfI1

    = I2

    and e = 1 then

    I 1 = I ( + 2)

    10

    21

    1 2 =

    1 + 2 =

    1 = and 2 = 0

    So next collision will take place after

    T22

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    Success Magnet (Solutions) Brain Storming Comprehensions

    C9. 1. Answer(1)

    (V V)5 = V 1 5

    4

    V

    V

    2. Answer(2)

    Acceleration = drag force / mass = 6r

    m

    VV

    20

    0

    3. Answer(4)

    Velocity increases exponentially from zero to V0.

    C10. 1. Answer (3)

    dV= Edx

    2/3

    2/

    2

    1

    a

    a

    V

    V

    EdxdV

    V2

    V1

    =

    222

    000

    aEaE

    4

    021

    aEVV

    2. Answer (1)

    For the gaussian cylinder

    E0

    A

    x a=

    E0/20

    00

    2

    AA

    EAE

    2

    3 00E

    3. Answer (3)

    Consider a gaussian cylinder if thickness dxand area

    A. for this surface,

    0

    )()(

    AdxAdEEEA

    E

    x a= 3

    E dE+

    000 45tan dx

    dE

    C11. 1 Answer (3)

    For a horizontal axis through C,

    222 l

    mmRdmRI

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    Brain Storming Comprehensions Success Magnet (Solutions)

    2. Answer (1)

    For the position of centre of mass, we have

    )cos1(

    sin

    2

    2

    2

    20 R

    d

    dR

    x

    Also,

    l

    R

    3. Answer (3)

    Mgd

    IT 2

    Here d= Rx0, I= I

    cm+ md2 = (MR2 mx

    02) + md2

    C12. 1. Answer (2)

    For equilibrium

    Mg N

    m l g

    E

    l

    2

    mgE

    2

    2. Answer (2)

    The rope starts slipping when Mg= N

    i.e. m l g= (lE)

    mgE

    Now, Edecays exponentially from mg2

    Time taken to become half is

    2ln

    3. Answer (2)

    The acceleration becomes non-zero for the first time when

    mgE . Also, finally the acceleration

    becomes g, as the rope comes out of the electric field.