trustee training - academic programs

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Academic Governance and Policy in USHE Academic Governance and Policy in USHE Trustee and Regent “Summer Training” Retreat July 2013 Trustee and Regent “Summer Training” Retreat July 2013

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Presentation by Associate Commissioner Elizabeth Hitch on academic governance (academic programs, academic tenure, etc.)

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Page 1: Trustee Training - Academic Programs

Academic Governance and Policy in USHE

Academic Governance and Policy in USHE

Trustee and Regent “Summer Training” Retreat

July 2013

Trustee and Regent “Summer Training” Retreat

July 2013

Page 2: Trustee Training - Academic Programs

Academic Affairs –Regents’ Policies (R400 – 499)Academic Affairs –Regents’ Policies (R400 – 499)

• Program Approval and Review of Existing Programs

• Major Program Areas• Public Colleges of Education and Centennial

Schools• Career and Technical Education• Continuing Education and Community Service

• Program Approval and Review of Existing Programs

• Major Program Areas• Public Colleges of Education and Centennial

Schools• Career and Technical Education• Continuing Education and Community Service

Page 3: Trustee Training - Academic Programs

Academic Affairs –Regents’ Policies (R400 – 499)Academic Affairs –Regents’ Policies (R400 – 499)

• Academic Standards, Access and Placement

• Award or Transfer of Credit• Academic Freedom and

Professional Responsibility• Oversight

• University Research Parks• Honorary Degrees

• Academic Standards, Access and Placement

• Award or Transfer of Credit• Academic Freedom and

Professional Responsibility• Oversight

• University Research Parks• Honorary Degrees

Page 4: Trustee Training - Academic Programs

Three Key Areas for TodayThree Key Areas for Today Academic Freedom and Professional

Responsibility

Academic Program Approval and Review

Transfer and Articulation of Courses and Programs

Academic Freedom and Professional Responsibility

Academic Program Approval and Review

Transfer and Articulation of Courses and Programs

Page 5: Trustee Training - Academic Programs

Academic Freedom and Professional Responsibility

Academic Freedom and Professional Responsibility

Page 6: Trustee Training - Academic Programs

The Life-Long Commitment of a Faculty Member

The Life-Long Commitment of a Faculty Member

Age 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80

K-12 Undergrad(4 yrs) Masters(2 yrs) PhD(3-7yrs) Tenure(6yrs) Post-Tenure Emeritus

Page 7: Trustee Training - Academic Programs

Underlying Philosophy of TenureUnderlying Philosophy of Tenure"Institutions of higher education are conducted for the common good and not to further the interest of either the individual teacher or the institution as a whole. The common good depends upon the free search for truth and its free exposition."

American Association of University Professors' 1940 statement of Principles on Academic Freedom and Tenure.

"Institutions of higher education are conducted for the common good and not to further the interest of either the individual teacher or the institution as a whole. The common good depends upon the free search for truth and its free exposition."

American Association of University Professors' 1940 statement of Principles on Academic Freedom and Tenure.

Page 8: Trustee Training - Academic Programs

Tenure Tenure Recognizes a life-long commitment to scholarship.Ensures a pipeline of people willing to commit to a

lifetime of scholarship with: Protection from political forces Protection from market forces Protection from organizational changes

AAUP statements (www.aaup.org)Utah Board of Regents (www.utahsbr.edu)UVU tenure policy (www.uvu.edu/policies/officialpolicy/policy/show/policyid/29)

Recognizes a life-long commitment to scholarship.Ensures a pipeline of people willing to commit to a

lifetime of scholarship with: Protection from political forces Protection from market forces Protection from organizational changes

AAUP statements (www.aaup.org)Utah Board of Regents (www.utahsbr.edu)UVU tenure policy (www.uvu.edu/policies/officialpolicy/policy/show/policyid/29)

Page 9: Trustee Training - Academic Programs

Rank and Tenure PolicyRank and Tenure Policy

Defined by institutional departments Guided by policy at Regent and institutional

levels Endorsed by dean, academic vice president,

president and (depending upon the institution) by the Trustees Is NOT forwarded to Regents

Defined by institutional departments Guided by policy at Regent and institutional

levels Endorsed by dean, academic vice president,

president and (depending upon the institution) by the Trustees Is NOT forwarded to Regents

Page 10: Trustee Training - Academic Programs

Tenure for FacultyTenure for Faculty

6-year probationary period (on average)

Reviews against departmental, college and university expectations throughout probation by departmental colleagues, other faculty, and administrators

Post-tenure review

6-year probationary period (on average)

Reviews against departmental, college and university expectations throughout probation by departmental colleagues, other faculty, and administrators

Post-tenure review

Page 11: Trustee Training - Academic Programs

Rank (Titles and Progression Vary by Institution)

Rank (Titles and Progression Vary by Institution)

Age 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80

K-12 Undergrad(4 yrs) Masters(2 yrs) PhD(3-7yrs) Tenure (6yrs) Post Tenure Emeritus

InstructorMaster’s Degree

with teaching specialty

Page 12: Trustee Training - Academic Programs

RankRank

Age 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80

K-12 Undergrad(4 yrs) Masters(2 yrs) PhD(3-7yrs) Tenure (6yrs) Post Tenure Emeritus

Assistant ProfessorApprentice scholar and teacher

Page 13: Trustee Training - Academic Programs

RankRank

Age 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80

K-12 Undergrad(4 yrs) Masters(2 yrs) PhD(3-7yrs) Tenure (6yrs) Post Tenure Emeritus

Associate ProfessorIndependent

contributor

Page 14: Trustee Training - Academic Programs

RankRank

Age 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80

K-12 Undergrad(4 yrs) Masters(2 yrs) PhD(3-7yrs) Tenure (6yrs) Post Tenure Emeritus

Professor (full)Senior scholar

Page 15: Trustee Training - Academic Programs

RankRank

Age 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80

K-12 Undergrad(4 yrs) Masters(2 yrs) PhD(3-7yrs) Tenure (6yrs) Post Tenure Emeritus

EmeritusWidespread

reputation

Page 16: Trustee Training - Academic Programs

Regent Policy on Academic Freedom and Professional

Responsibility

Regent Policy on Academic Freedom and Professional

Responsibility

Provides structural outline and some basic expectations Calls on Presidents to guide

institutional processes

Provides structural outline and some basic expectations Calls on Presidents to guide

institutional processes

Page 17: Trustee Training - Academic Programs

Regents’ Policy on Academic Freedom, Tenure, etc. (R481)Regents’ Policy on Academic Freedom, Tenure, etc. (R481)

“The president of each institution, with the approval of the board of trustees, shall develop policies related to academic freedom, professional responsibility and tenure through a process which involves substantive participation of the faculty governance organization.”

“The president of each institution, with the approval of the board of trustees, shall develop policies related to academic freedom, professional responsibility and tenure through a process which involves substantive participation of the faculty governance organization.”

Page 18: Trustee Training - Academic Programs

Questions to AskQuestions to Ask

When reviewing departmental guidelines: Are the expectations for tenure and rank achievement clear?

When reviewing for tenure or rank advancement: Has the person met the expectations according to reviewers?

Are the prospects for long-term contributions of the faculty member good (tenure/post-tenure review)?

When reviewing departmental guidelines: Are the expectations for tenure and rank achievement clear?

When reviewing for tenure or rank advancement: Has the person met the expectations according to reviewers?

Are the prospects for long-term contributions of the faculty member good (tenure/post-tenure review)?

Page 19: Trustee Training - Academic Programs

SabbaticalSabbatical•Major project/opportunity for renewal•May apply for as specified by institutional policy (seven years is typical)•Typical that it may be one semester at full pay or two semesters at a specified %•Review at all levels at the institution is usual (department, dean, VPAA, president, Trustees)

•Major project/opportunity for renewal•May apply for as specified by institutional policy (seven years is typical)•Typical that it may be one semester at full pay or two semesters at a specified %•Review at all levels at the institution is usual (department, dean, VPAA, president, Trustees)

Page 20: Trustee Training - Academic Programs

Questions to AskQuestions to Ask

Does the topic for the sabbatical enhance the teaching or research capabilities of the faculty member as judged by the institutional reviewers? Are the outcomes of the sabbatical project

clear? Is funding available to support the

sabbatical?

Does the topic for the sabbatical enhance the teaching or research capabilities of the faculty member as judged by the institutional reviewers? Are the outcomes of the sabbatical project

clear? Is funding available to support the

sabbatical?

Page 21: Trustee Training - Academic Programs

Academic Program Approval and Review

Academic Program Approval and Review

Page 22: Trustee Training - Academic Programs

Academic Program Approval: Trustee and Regent Role

Academic Program Approval: Trustee and Regent Role

Balance the present institutional capacity and faculty expertise with the future needs of students, community and state.

Balance the present institutional capacity and faculty expertise with the future needs of students, community and state.

QuickTime™ and aTIFF (Uncompressed) decompressor

are needed to see this picture.

Page 23: Trustee Training - Academic Programs

Typical Program Approval Process

Typical Program Approval Process

Department Proposal Academic Programs

generally begin with an interest and an expertise at the departmental level. Community need may drive the interest.

Page 24: Trustee Training - Academic Programs

Typical Program Approval Process

Typical Program Approval Process

Department Proposal

School/CollegeApproval

CurriculumCommittee, Faculty Senate, and CAO

President

President’sCouncil Trustees

OCHE Staff/CAOs/Regents’ Program Review Committee (PRC)

Regents

Page 25: Trustee Training - Academic Programs

Questions to AskQuestions to Ask Is there a need? Does the program fit within the school’s mission? Is funding available to assure a quality program? Are there adequate faculty (number and expertise)? Are facilities adequate? Are support services available? Is transfer of students to and from the program

within USHE facilitated by course and program articulation?

Is there a need? Does the program fit within the school’s mission? Is funding available to assure a quality program? Are there adequate faculty (number and expertise)? Are facilities adequate? Are support services available? Is transfer of students to and from the program

within USHE facilitated by course and program articulation?

Page 26: Trustee Training - Academic Programs

Observations on New ProgramsObservations on New Programs

Most ideas don’t make it very far

New programs balanced with removing programs (3-step process)

Some programs are conditional on funding from legislature

Legislature occasionally mandates programs

Most ideas don’t make it very far

New programs balanced with removing programs (3-step process)

Some programs are conditional on funding from legislature

Legislature occasionally mandates programs

Page 27: Trustee Training - Academic Programs

Review of Existing ProgramsReview of Existing Programs

Three years after implementation Ongoing (every seven years for universities

and every five years for two-year colleges) Critical to keeping institutional program

array current, responsive, and within financial resources

Three years after implementation Ongoing (every seven years for universities

and every five years for two-year colleges) Critical to keeping institutional program

array current, responsive, and within financial resources

Page 28: Trustee Training - Academic Programs

Questions to AskQuestions to Ask Is program developing as projected (# of

students, # and expertise of faculty). If not, is change in projection reasonable and worth continuing investment in the program? Is program quality being maintained?(NOTE: Just because a program has been “on the books” for some time does not always mean it needs to remain “on the books.”)

Is program developing as projected (# of students, # and expertise of faculty). If not, is change in projection reasonable and worth continuing investment in the program? Is program quality being maintained?(NOTE: Just because a program has been “on the books” for some time does not always mean it needs to remain “on the books.”)

Page 29: Trustee Training - Academic Programs

Transfer and Articulation

Transfer and Articulation

Page 30: Trustee Training - Academic Programs

TRANSFER: A Key to Efficient Degree CompletionTRANSFER: A Key to Efficient Degree Completion

Goal: Move credits, courses, degrees seamlessly across USHE institutions

Transfer works best with completion of Associate’s Degree or General Education Core and with articulation agreements at the program level

Goal: Move credits, courses, degrees seamlessly across USHE institutions

Transfer works best with completion of Associate’s Degree or General Education Core and with articulation agreements at the program level

Page 31: Trustee Training - Academic Programs

Transfer: A Key to Efficient Degree Completion

Transfer: A Key to Efficient Degree Completion

Over 30% of USHE students transfer

SWIRL is common: Students take courses from 1 or 2 other schools while fully matriculated

Over 30% of USHE students transfer

SWIRL is common: Students take courses from 1 or 2 other schools while fully matriculated

Page 32: Trustee Training - Academic Programs

DIRECTIONS OF TRANSFERDIRECTIONS OF TRANSFER

2 → 42 → 24 → 44 → 2

2 → 42 → 24 → 44 → 2

Page 33: Trustee Training - Academic Programs

Articulation of Courses and ProgramsArticulation of Courses and Programs Assures courses are similar in

content, rigor, and learning goals

Articulated courses are accepted across USHE institutions

All General Education courses articulate across USHE institutions

Articulated programs ensure all requirements are met efficiently

Assures courses are similar in content, rigor, and learning goals

Articulated courses are accepted across USHE institutions

All General Education courses articulate across USHE institutions

Articulated programs ensure all requirements are met efficiently

Page 34: Trustee Training - Academic Programs

Award or Transfer of CreditAward or Transfer of Credit

Regents’ Policy R470General Education, Course Numbering, Lower division Pre-Major Requirements, Transfer of Credits and Credit by Examination

Regents’ Policy R470General Education, Course Numbering, Lower division Pre-Major Requirements, Transfer of Credits and Credit by Examination

Page 35: Trustee Training - Academic Programs

Implementing PolicyImplementing Policy

MAJORS’ MEETINGS 38 academic majors meet in 30 groups On-going for 16 yearsFaculty share: Syllabi Expected competencies Learning goals

MAJORS’ MEETINGS 38 academic majors meet in 30 groups On-going for 16 yearsFaculty share: Syllabi Expected competencies Learning goals

Page 36: Trustee Training - Academic Programs

How Do Students Know What Transfers?

How Do Students Know What Transfers?

Academic Advisors TransferUtah.org Guide (in final phases of

testing) UtahMajors.org Guide (online) Institutional Websites

Academic Advisors TransferUtah.org Guide (in final phases of

testing) UtahMajors.org Guide (online) Institutional Websites

Page 37: Trustee Training - Academic Programs

Three Key Areas for TodayThree Key Areas for Today Academic Freedom and Professional

Responsibility

Academic Program Approval and Review

Transfer and Articulation of Courses and Programs

Academic Freedom and Professional Responsibility

Academic Program Approval and Review

Transfer and Articulation of Courses and Programs

Page 38: Trustee Training - Academic Programs

Questions?Questions?