time for an open standards platform?
TRANSCRIPT
Dr Ian McNicollCo-Chair openEHR Foundation
HANDIHealthHon. Research Associate UCL
Oxford AHSN CIO Forum
Time for an open Standards Platform?
Interop:Towards an Open Digital Care
Ecosystem
Megasuite
Best of Breed
Platform
Open Ecosystem
“One system to rule them all”• NPfIT• Enterprise/GP Systems• Limited external integrations
Many systems ~ 100• Portals• Integration engines• Bespoke integrations
“Own the Platform”• Health Vault, Apple, Lorenzo, etc• ~1000 apps• Partner interfaces (Woodcote L3)
The “Internet “of Digital Health• HANDI-HOPD• The Healthcare Services Platform
Consortium
Megasuite architecture
‘Best of breed’ architecture
‘Closed platform’ architecture
‘open platform’ architecture
SMARTPlatformsPluggable Webapp
API
HL7 FHIR Clinical Content
Exchange NHS API
‘inVivo’Datastore
API
Detailed Clinical Content Development
Clinical leadership PRSB
Terminology Centre
HSCIC
NonopenEHR systems
Archetype+ SNOMED Clinical Content definitions
HSPC: SMART on FHIR on Clinical Models
What is openEHR?An open specification for a health information model
capable of supporting an open ecosystem
vendor neutral
technology neutral
licensed with Apache to allow open and closed source business models
www.openehr.org
openEHR - key goalProvide specifications that allow a system developer to meet the very difficult requirements of health system building
but keep the data in any openEHR system completely interoperable and queryable
regardless of programming language
regardless of human language
regardless of internal database technology
openEHR - SpecificationsNormal technical specifications with UML diagrams etc
openEHR Reference model
how the health data is represented in a patient record
openEHR Archetype object model
how the clinical content definitions are represented separately from the Reference model
openEHR: Archetypes• open source computable
models of discrete clinical concepts
• Familiar components of a health record• Blood pressure, Body weight• Symptom,Medication order, Family
history• Urea, Creatinine results
• ‘Maximal dataset’
• Capture as many clinical perspectives as possible
• A Universal use case
openEHR: Templates• Templates deliver the datasets
by aggregating archetypes together
• Key clinical endpoint and starting point for generation of technical artefacts
• i.e. openEHR archetypes and templates can be used directly
• Class libraries• GUI skeletons• Message schema• Define API Profiles
National ‘standards’ development
Web-based ‘democratised’ collaborative review
HSCIC
openEHR in practice: Clinical Data Repositories
App development
NHS England NHS Code4Health/Open source program
Using EHRScape engine for SME / clinical training
Supporting openEHR-based ‘Open platform’ approach
OPENeP
HANDIHealth / Integration Pioneers
part share ‘UK CKM’ licence
SMARTPlatformsPluggable Webapp
API
HL7 FHIR Clinical Content
Exchange NHS API
‘inVivo’Datastore
API
Detailed Clinical Content Development
Clinical leadership PRSB
Terminology Centre
HSCIC
NonopenEHR systems
Archetype+ SNOMED Clinical Content definitions
From Russia with Love?
http://www.woodcote-consulting.com/moscow-ehealth-a-model-for-the-uk/
openEHR summary
• Designed for storing and querying rich clinical dataset
• New content is defined directlyby clinicians and can be immediately uploaded into the clinical data repository
• Vendor-neutral data modelsTechnology-neutral data models
• Vendor-neutral data queryingTechnology-neutral data querying