thermodynamic properties of the shastry sutherland model

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www-f1.ijs.si/ ~bonca LAW3M-05 Janez Bonča Janez Bonča Physics Department, FMF, University of Physics Department, FMF, University of Ljubljana, J. Stefan Institute, Ljubljana, Ljubljana, J. Stefan Institute, Ljubljana, SLOVENIA SLOVENIA Thermodynamic Properties of the Shastry Sutherland Model

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Thermodynamic Properties of the Shastry Sutherland Model. Janez Bonča Physics Department, FMF, University of Ljubljana, J. Stefan Institute, Ljubljana, SLOVENIA. Collaborators: S. El Shawish and I. Sega , J. Stefan Inst., Ljubljana, Slovenia - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: Thermodynamic Properties of the Shastry Sutherland Model

www-f1.ijs.si/~bonca LAW3M-05

Janez BončaJanez Bonča

Physics Department, FMF, University of Physics Department, FMF, University of Ljubljana, J. Stefan Institute, Ljubljana, Ljubljana, J. Stefan Institute, Ljubljana,

SLOVENIASLOVENIA

Thermodynamic Properties of the Shastry Sutherland Model

Page 2: Thermodynamic Properties of the Shastry Sutherland Model

www-f1.ijs.si/~bonca LAW3M-05

Collaborators:

S. El Shawish and I. Sega, J. Stefan Inst., Ljubljana, Slovenia

C. D. Batista, M. Jaime, N. Harrison, G.A. Jorge, LANL T-11, NHMFL, USA

R. Stern, NICPB, Tallin, Estonia

H.A. Dabkowska, B.D. Gaulin, Mc Master Univ., Hamilton, Canada

Page 3: Thermodynamic Properties of the Shastry Sutherland Model

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Introduction

Structure and symmetry properties of SrCu2(BO3)2

The Sutherlad Shastry model Finite Temperature Lanczos method Specific heath results and comparison

with experiment Spin structure factor at zero and finite

temperatures and comparison with ESR and INS measurements

Finite doping with nonmagnetic impurities

Page 4: Thermodynamic Properties of the Shastry Sutherland Model

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SrCu2(BO3)2

Page 5: Thermodynamic Properties of the Shastry Sutherland Model

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SrCu2(BO3)2

Page 6: Thermodynamic Properties of the Shastry Sutherland Model

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Space group of the CuBO3 plane:

Point group:

Including time-reversal

at H=0:

H>0:

Page 7: Thermodynamic Properties of the Shastry Sutherland Model

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Shastry-Sutherland model:

Shastry & Sutherland

Physica 108B (1981) 1069

Page 8: Thermodynamic Properties of the Shastry Sutherland Model

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Complete model:

Ts<395K

Page 9: Thermodynamic Properties of the Shastry Sutherland Model

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Symmetry of DM term 1

2

y

x

x

y

Inversion Symmetry:

Mirror Symmetry:

Page 10: Thermodynamic Properties of the Shastry Sutherland Model

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Computation:

Allowed tilted square lattices:

Page 11: Thermodynamic Properties of the Shastry Sutherland Model

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FTLM: High -T expansion

Thermal average over the canonical ensemble

Combination of high- temperature expansion and random sampling

J. Jaklič and P. Prelovšek, Adv. Phys. 49, 1 (2000).J. Jaklič and P. Prelovšek, Phys. Rev. Lett. 77, 892 (1996).J. Bonča and P. Prelovšek, Phys. Rev. B 67, 085103 (2002).

Page 12: Thermodynamic Properties of the Shastry Sutherland Model

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Thermodyamic properties:

Entropy density:

Specific heat:

Uniform susceptibility:

Page 13: Thermodynamic Properties of the Shastry Sutherland Model

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Model parameters

Page 14: Thermodynamic Properties of the Shastry Sutherland Model

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Uniform Susceptibility

T(K)

Page 15: Thermodynamic Properties of the Shastry Sutherland Model

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Specific heatG.A.Jorge, R.Stern, M. Jaime, N. Harrison, J. Bonča, S. El Shawish, C.D Batista, H.A. Dabkowska, and B.D. Gaulin,PRB 71, 092403,

(2005).

Page 16: Thermodynamic Properties of the Shastry Sutherland Model

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Energy spectrum

12

3

4

Page 17: Thermodynamic Properties of the Shastry Sutherland Model

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ESR spectrumH. Nojiri, et al.,J. Phys. Soc. Jpn. 72, 3243 (2003).

Page 18: Thermodynamic Properties of the Shastry Sutherland Model

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Spin Structure Factor S. El Shwaish, J. Bonca, C.D.Batista, and I. Sega, PRB 71,

014413 (2005)

Non-symmetry breaking D:

Page 19: Thermodynamic Properties of the Shastry Sutherland Model

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Symmetry breaking D:

T=0

Page 20: Thermodynamic Properties of the Shastry Sutherland Model

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Effect of Dx and Dy terms

Page 21: Thermodynamic Properties of the Shastry Sutherland Model

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B||c B||a

H. Nojiri, et al.,J. Phys. Soc. Jpn. 72, 3243 (2003).

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Neutron Scattering

Knetter, PRL92, 027204 (2004)

Page 23: Thermodynamic Properties of the Shastry Sutherland Model

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Neutron Scattering

Comparison ofFTLM with:

Kageyama et al. PRL, 845876 (2000).

S. El Shawish, J. Bonča, and I. Sega,

PRB 72,184409 (2005).

Page 24: Thermodynamic Properties of the Shastry Sutherland Model

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Neutron Scattering

Comparison ofFTLM with:

B.D. Gaulin et al. PRL, 93267202 (2004).

S. El Shawish, J. Bonča, and I. Sega,

PRB 72,184409 (2005).

Page 25: Thermodynamic Properties of the Shastry Sutherland Model

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Neutron Scattering

Comparison ofFTLM with:

B.D. Gaulin et al. PRL, 93267202 (2004).

T=1.4K

FTLM results

Experiment

Page 26: Thermodynamic Properties of the Shastry Sutherland Model

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Neutron Scattering

Comparison ofFTLM with:

B.D. Gaulin et al. PRL, 93267202 (2004).

S. El Shawish, J. Bonča, and I. Sega,

PRB 72,184409 (2005).

Page 27: Thermodynamic Properties of the Shastry Sutherland Model

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Finite Doping Sr Cu2-xMx(BO3)2,

M=Zn,Mg

Leung & Cheng,PRB 69, 180403, (2005)

N=32, Nh=1

J’/J=0.62

Page 28: Thermodynamic Properties of the Shastry Sutherland Model

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Uniform susceptibility o

K.Kudo et al.cond-mat/0409178

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Spin Structure Factor Sr Cu2-xMx(BO3)2, X=2n

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Conclusions

FT simulations of Cv show good agreement with experimental data when symmetry breaking DM term is of the order of Dz~5K. G.A.Jorge, R.Stern, M. Jaime, N. Harrison, J. Bonča, S. El Shawish, C.D Batista, H.A. Dabkowska, and B.D. Gaulin,PRB 71, 092403, (2005).

ESR spectra can be reproduced only with finite value of symmetry breaking Dz – open question (structural phase transition, phonons). S. El Shwaish, J. Bonca, C.D.Batista, and I. Sega, PRB 71, 014413 (2005).

Good agreement with neutron-scattering data. S. El Shawish, J. Bonča, and I. Sega, PRB 72,184409 (2005).

Results a finite doping show filling up of the spin gap.