the east china sea: giwa application for sub-region no.36

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The East China Sea: GIWA Application for Sub- region No. 36 J.G. Qu 1 , Z.L. Xu 2 , Q. Long 1 , L. Wang 1 , X.M. Shen 2 , J. Zhang 1 and Y.L. Cai 1 1. East China Normal University, Shanghai, China 2. East China Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Shanghai, China

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  • The East China Sea: GIWA Application for Sub-region No. 36J.G. Qu1, Z.L. Xu2, Q. Long1, L. Wang1, X.M. Shen2, J. Zhang1 and Y.L. Cai1

    1. East China Normal University, Shanghai, China 2. East China Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Shanghai, China

  • Regional DefinitionGeographical Setting

    Surface area: 770103 km2Average water depth: 370 m

  • Regional DefinitionPopulation growth rate

    China 6.45 Japan 2.0South Korea 8.0 GDP

    ChinaJapanSouth Korea

    5

    3456946399141080011590

    3052139405449354765341414

    25263171406146154222

    1990

    1998

    1999

    2000

    2001

    GDP (108 dollars)

    Sheet5

    19901998199920002001

    China3456946399141080011590

    Japan3052139405449354765341414

    South Korea25263171406146154222

    Sheet5

    00000

    00000

    00000

    1990

    1998

    1999

    2000

    2001

    Sheet1

    19992002

    5408.764034.96

    10631.757697.82

    77965364.89

    3569.12908.58

    4682.013550.24

    2450.481853.65

    Sheet1

    00

    00

    00

    00

    00

    00

    1999

    2002

    Sheet2

    16.81.44.7

    50.331.842.4

    33.466.852.9

    Sheet2

    000

    000

    000

    Sheet4

    Sheet4

    0000

    -10-10-10-10

    -20-20-20-20

    -30-30-30-30

    -50-50-50-50

    ()

    (m)

    Sheet3

    0000

    -10-10-10-10

    -20-20-20-20

    -30-30-30-30

    -50-50-50-50

    ()

    (m)

    000

    -10-10-10

    -20-20-20

    -30-30-30

    -50-50-50

    ()

    (m)

    08.4321.2414.5421.2828.6225.8222.2024.9223.6712.6720.3316.1

    -108.3520.9114.6719.7828.3024.8522.5124.8523.6512.6620.3016.12

    -208.4420.3014.5314.1126.9422.1222.0224.8723.6712.6520.1216.18

    -308.3620.2014.5512.9726.7220.8422.6824.8623.7112.6519.5216.2

    -5011.3019.9015.4713.0225.3719.4220.7824.9223.7713.7019.3216.98

    8.3617.4014.1411.5423.1717.4415.1024.6720.9712.6519.0115.81

    016.1026.3021.423.9027.9526.3920.0225.6523.2712.4123.3818.67

    -1013.7026.1021.0123.9027.9326.3320.1425.6222.8512.5023.3718.66

    -2014.1025.3020.9522.1027.8125.8620.2325.6223.1712.5923.3718.63

    -3014.2026.1020.6818.5427.6325.0220.3525.6223.1712.6523.3818.57

    -5015.2525.2520.0317.9127.5623.6317.0225.4322.8912.6823.2518.14

    14.1024.5018.0113.6026.5319.213.9622.8319.5912.6921.0916.95

    022.4025.9024.2726.5928.3827.7319.4023.2021.89

    -1020.5025.7023.8426.5428.3827.619.4223.2022.4

    -2020.5025.4023.6125.9028.1526.9320.0423.1821.84

    -3021.4024.8023.4224.2228.1325.7820.5523.2321.95

    -5021.7024.4023.4621.2627.7524.5421.4223.2422.12

    21.7024.4023.4120.9227.5524.4821.1323.2522.19

    7

    16.850.333.4

    1.431.866.8

    4.742.452.9

    Primary industry

    Secondary industry

    Tertiary industry

    GDP (%)

    Sheet5

    19901998199920002001

    3456946399141080011590

    3052139405449354765341414

    25263171406146154222

    Sheet5

    00000

    00000

    00000

    1990

    1998

    1999

    2000

    2001

    Sheet1

    19992002

    5408.764034.96

    10631.757697.82

    77965364.89

    3569.12908.58

    4682.013550.24

    2450.481853.65

    Sheet1

    00

    00

    00

    00

    00

    00

    1999

    2002

    Sheet2

    ChinaJapanKorea

    Primary industry16.81.44.7

    Secondary industry50.331.842.4

    Tertiary industry33.466.852.9

    Sheet2

    000

    000

    000

    Sheet4

    Sheet4

    0000

    -10-10-10-10

    -20-20-20-20

    -30-30-30-30

    -50-50-50-50

    ()

    (m)

    Sheet3

    0000

    -10-10-10-10

    -20-20-20-20

    -30-30-30-30

    -50-50-50-50

    ()

    (m)

    000

    -10-10-10

    -20-20-20

    -30-30-30

    -50-50-50

    ()

    (m)

    08.4321.2414.5421.2828.6225.8222.2024.9223.6712.6720.3316.1

    -108.3520.9114.6719.7828.3024.8522.5124.8523.6512.6620.3016.12

    -208.4420.3014.5314.1126.9422.1222.0224.8723.6712.6520.1216.18

    -308.3620.2014.5512.9726.7220.8422.6824.8623.7112.6519.5216.2

    -5011.3019.9015.4713.0225.3719.4220.7824.9223.7713.7019.3216.98

    8.3617.4014.1411.5423.1717.4415.1024.6720.9712.6519.0115.81

    016.1026.3021.423.9027.9526.3920.0225.6523.2712.4123.3818.67

    -1013.7026.1021.0123.9027.9326.3320.1425.6222.8512.5023.3718.66

    -2014.1025.3020.9522.1027.8125.8620.2325.6223.1712.5923.3718.63

    -3014.2026.1020.6818.5427.6325.0220.3525.6223.1712.6523.3818.57

    -5015.2525.2520.0317.9127.5623.6317.0225.4322.8912.6823.2518.14

    14.1024.5018.0113.6026.5319.213.9622.8319.5912.6921.0916.95

    022.4025.9024.2726.5928.3827.7319.4023.2021.89

    -1020.5025.7023.8426.5428.3827.619.4223.2022.4

    -2020.5025.4023.6125.9028.1526.9320.0423.1821.84

    -3021.4024.8023.4224.2228.1325.7820.5523.2321.95

    -5021.7024.4023.4621.2627.7524.5421.4223.2422.12

    21.7024.4023.4120.9227.5524.4821.1323.2522.19

  • Scoring table for the East China Sea

    East China SeaEnvironmental impactsEconomic impactsHealth impactsOther community impactsOverall ScorePriorityFreshwater shortage1.71000.844Pollution1.71121.342Habitat and community modification21021.123Unsustainable exploitation of fish2.42101.181Global change0.50010.445

  • Chart1

    37.915.515.5

    36.112.412.4

    50.916.316.3

    7825.725.7

    57.833.933.9

    50.919.619.6

    78.639.339.3

    6723.623.6

    61.410.610.6

    80.719.319.3

    72.17.97.9

    72.120.120.1

    6720.220.2

    81.424.324.3

    74.316.416.4

    74.319.319.3

    91.429.329.3

    87.917.117.1

    82.912.112.1

    1181616

    Year

    DIN (M)

    Sheet1

    TimeDINs.d.

    198037.915.5

    198136.112.4

    198250.916.3

    19837825.7

    198457.833.9

    198550.919.6

    198678.639.3

    19876723.6

    198861.410.6

    198980.719.3

    199072.17.9

    199172.120.1

    19926720.2

    199381.424.3

    199474.316.4

    199574.319.3

    199691.429.3

    199787.917.1

    199882.912.1

    199911816

    &A

    Page &P

    Sheet1

    015.515.5

    012.412.4

    016.316.3

    025.725.7

    033.933.9

    019.619.6

    039.339.3

    023.623.6

    010.610.6

    019.319.3

    07.97.9

    020.120.1

    020.220.2

    024.324.3

    016.416.4

    019.319.3

    029.329.3

    017.117.1

    &A

    Page &P

    Year

    DIN (M)

    Changjiang at Nantong

    Sheet2

    015.515.5

    012.412.4

    016.316.3

    025.725.7

    033.933.9

    019.619.6

    039.339.3

    023.623.6

    010.610.6

    019.319.3

    07.97.9

    020.120.1

    020.220.2

    024.324.3

    016.416.4

    019.319.3

    029.329.3

    017.117.1

    012.112.1

    01616

    Year

    DIN (M)

    Changjiang

    Sheet3

    &A

    Page &P

    Sheet4

    &A

    Page &P

    Sheet5

    &A

    Page &P

    Sheet6

    &A

    Page &P

    Sheet7

    &A

    Page &P

    Sheet8

    &A

    Page &P

    Sheet9

    &A

    Page &P

    Sheet10

    &A

    Page &P

    Sheet11

    &A

    Page &P

    Sheet12

    &A

    Page &P

    Sheet13

    &A

    Page &P

    Sheet14

    &A

    Page &P

    Sheet15

    &A

    Page &P

    Sheet16

    &A

    Page &P

    &A

    Page &P

  • Assessment: Water Quality and HABsA. Skeletonema costatumB. Noctiluca scintillansC. Prorocentrum donghaiense LuD. Alexandrium tamarense

  • Assessment: Overexploitation on FisheryTrichiutus lepturus Linnaeus (left) Larimichthys Polyactis (Bleeker) (right)

    1

    1302001000025000

    1872001000028000

    2373001500027400

    2411001750022700

    2935001830028200

    3224002340026100

    3728002550048200

    3641002680038600

    3662003090030600

    3844003300033700

    3857003690041700

    3886004070030000

    4121003400039300

    4101003690030500

    4143004480030000

    4343004770037700

    4338004540045400

    4367006830048700

    4450005990018600

    4410006360047900

    4071005490069100

    4469004600082900

    53000049600110300

    59610041600124200

    59918639262166391

    50484032423120078

    4544513056375555

    4122292803572032

    4090462808586065

    45224630518120723

    43876937805119980

    51973135097147677

    51778235948121960

    47333934851152633

    47106033602145413

    47669232037127608

    42861730195107561

    41071531883113446

    39563730912104392

    45905829788102399

    51915231506103970

    5774013274595662

    6400653153987325

    6525423171258035

    89745731577101052

    10558942820794596

    10837442664474461

    10235532093267170

    12313512226874851

    12318292620064445

    12927402294781050

    12915321661579898

    China

    Japan

    Korea, Republic of

    Trichiurus lepturus (tons)

    year

    Sheet1

    Mariculture Production by Coastal ProvinceUnit:t

    yearsshanghaizhejiangfujianTotal/hm2

    19801140304111470Mariculture Areas by Coastal Province

    19813841515114578yearsshanghaizhejiangfujianTotal

    19825248155129622198027836621191

    198320262091135611198153974623324

    1984522786151742821982731235226737

    19858049604520071219832201731230084

    1986148410569720050519843802315137450

    1987207911859822638519856732449141609

    1988313812327825009819869272779745475

    19892876131322255344198712932987053468

    19903564138079261952198816133129055101

    19914084152014300967198915333287056488

    19925200173392423356199016133281755854

    1993199113703348060610

    1994199213303522069260

    19951993

    199667839514014298691994

    199792238901018815911995

    19981282464935220063419967435721492099

    19998345816992418949199760563718104632

    200021127088462627057199860270182114880

    200126357765532726099199970587512122034

    2000722106358130283

    2001732112746134327

    Number of Marine Motorized Fishing Vessel Owned by the End Year

    Motorized Fishing Vessel

    Productive Vessel

    Number

    grt(t)

    Power(kW)

    02510386

    50s1

    60s3

    70s2

    80s46

    90s89

    2000-200166

    200251

    200386

    1

    3

    2

    46

    89

    66

    51

    86

    year

    time

    Sheet2

    taiyudaiyu

    YearTrachurus japonicusSardinops sagaxEngraulis japonicusScomber japonicusTrichiurus lepturusCantherhinesStephanolepis cirrhiferLarimichthys polyactisPseudosciaena croceaAcetes japonicusRuditapes philippinarumAmmodytes personatusPatinopecten yessoensisMiscellaneous marine crustaceansMiscellaneous marine molluscsDasyatis akajeiTodarodes pacificus pacificusPortunus tritubercu- latusScapharca subcrenataPampusOther taxa

    195069,77741,700116,25853,82057,1680055,46137,53916,70915,9365,7583,1185,8086,62537,07327,0587661,7300149,144

    195188,21549,342137,72752,31578,9750070,84054,10022,55022,0157,9105,1698,3708,18830,65330,2277663,5860179,851

    1952186,52655,986118,55084,50698,2970071,45368,45331,84822,43212,6445,31010,5908,49131,35638,0671,6083,6540189,639

    1953213,56964,904101,81775,79298,9340071,16869,55832,24935,46012,7685,95410,7617,85935,52427,2891,1104,8660198,164

    1954223,91446,709128,64894,587119,8790070,99884,64737,40830,7589,9578,57313,1019,36941,77425,3421,2255,3230206,962

    1955273,34751,953211,80398,903132,4130084,47192,65142,65343,52115,47610,92014,3319,37348,91631,6702,05715,0990273,865

    1956222,04039,889155,14392,875156,3480097,949107,64944,43938,56515,5466,35016,65415,93638,51019,7051,64636,6290225,973

    1957281,28440,378188,37893,888150,60000110,109104,88845,32038,18017,7836,48716,22710,42639,87725,2451,34048,3060237,368

    1958325,50426,164185,68691,117149,6820092,967104,88844,35634,10923,6287,68116,22713,68434,59724,6221,26368,0020263,320

    1959513,18030,051206,236114,176159,94400122,740110,40950,50848,28319,26412,04116,75912,72844,55541,5011,43881,7990299,404

    1960535,82715,180158,348106,921160,97600115,342110,40945,05248,60218,9956,44416,75911,42535,96732,6421,56942,2520267,300

    1961521,38824,300167,247104,423159,07200100,506110,40950,37252,15320,8775,05216,75913,96132,43830,4911,33940,8040304,963

    1962506,68820,812164,779121,440167,7360088,623115,92953,24951,37916,4924,42017,59615,23032,43337,6891,26332,7350302,470

    1963449,81610,706147,333127,793165,2710095,152115,96954,84159,37637,1783,80019,79016,82931,29545,25084134,7090259,781

    1964503,7493,194143,100137,264167,71700100,232115,96953,73353,36723,1192,88019,78918,28424,11921,51553542,1430266,427

    1965540,1091,787194,660175,405177,69600119,401121,49153,67357,33749,7882,51920,73116,82923,28130,75149837,9480246,544

    1966564,6952,675200,273167,167181,33400129,824121,49154,29373,76941,4533,22220,73015,32322,19430,27893326,2540273,410

    1967399,6293,334187,423180,927190,04000113,150121,49154,80857,47462,4322,94620,72913,45324,65334,31365647,8190296,475

    1968389,0264,882180,704258,825183,20200113,386127,01454,65861,70879,7422,23021,67014,22833,62849,35038345,6360257,412

    1969357,8184,066208,414266,153192,2300089,080127,01453,23263,26062,3396,71121,66813,16435,50735,82238947,7130257,108

    1970305,2563,375180,887351,064184,72900110,074169,35848,51968,24386,3884,88218,85514,51734,18432,3191,37834,3520266,252

    1971362,15711,467178,958306,463198,2340084,150151,46440,42252,950103,5945,80520,45210,54731,74826,7871,92961,6270305,337

    1972210,81811,683204,358307,078234,60901,01260,950157,32249,67757,93289,00210,97018,66410,65833,44834,6932,67144,3180334,668

    1973161,61659,948182,881297,640259,27506,14173,560155,5894,68853,83084,0149,53133,08412,49433,39926,1844,61222,9100406,184

    1974213,02569,071192,868344,899273,942036,59174,591221,4663,78356,483120,1219,53436,99513,75833,00821,8445,19937,7910394,761

    1975244,437104,229176,246331,005224,4270202,85053,401149,9196,30759,12796,46411,48235,43024,81838,25925,7116,66419,7130401,654

    1976171,092211,766143,507265,009192,9470259,44356,062113,82565,91572,60575,09414,30322,83726,62941,15321,4615,30114,0140376,924

    1977116,801285,632159,311382,403175,778325,923155,45134,61483,96682,92972,99938,38018,02520,78925,94842,45714,8957,2936,7610329,763

    197881,066344,522137,347508,265178,703361,758239,89751,17486,32291,55968,40331,70723,61421,7063,94836,67816,0497,4554,34211,366349,525

    1979118,724376,755122,011408,465206,679143,532512,70275,05676,33556,48360,04744,12732,83623,4422,17736,81317,1218,6568,08519,400394,945

    198071,369458,653130,911349,290201,545185,604442,55184,05079,48669,65460,55873,78833,61222,5773,22536,83325,9858,3041,85719,212376,877

    198191,601617,360140,152261,691239,676195,786201,21070,95382,65577,87765,89053,89535,79022,0012,56734,08718,4959,7113,02219,076347,423

    1982151,388685,263146,326242,940230,983248,559209,27847,73584,12282,84759,81039,57536,06726,7298,46032,38816,0448,9113,68825,481344,609

    1983183,619798,179139,506271,323223,519164,030233,55937,94350,08887,04263,28441,41143,85025,75028,22532,21514,7838,7204,38020,584351,161

    1984180,314850,475153,733251,689219,842347,472390,25228,34459,18395,22753,54964,90648,85234,05226,23030,09016,29811,17378024,917353,654

    1985199,204745,397143,162214,500216,495278,605501,40337,74744,50499,79958,44840,26142,83032,03231,85729,09912,51610,7833,77229,955384,116

    1986129,954818,673168,478270,637191,146371,146515,44930,51433,40384,41860,79337,74040,52230,99147,81427,9478,27713,3636,13132,035414,024

    1987209,046879,819126,308231,499187,435350,855134,40640,75229,67480,15448,62326,44051,79527,42861,17224,86815,64655,6817,72740,956396,120

    1988270,491895,953124,490253,366175,880271,388218,83342,27530,10788,16243,82418,39859,18226,33958,11317,71513,71152,35713,22728,055404,078

    1989208,029829,408129,766224,798195,606394,998158,58035,41230,510102,67336,71116,77164,71632,89836,71020,67719,60368,46913,98430,942390,087

    1990241,384743,917219,650145,990223,109337,318226,50848,43138,43997,20933,26115,99384,40330,18740,25719,51819,41458,04516,59436,306433,597

    1991238,506654,365250,662146,293242,914366,71988,05878,12343,44994,52326,06022,68562,30235,91641,32719,88722,00160,76315,45941,541423,827

    1992248,971456,123272,217157,581263,271328,51067,64894,50857,547101,93523,31039,65865,19137,83558,66918,78231,97169,28913,76132,020450,711

    1993345,028339,562416,814261,553259,788253,01326,982100,56152,706111,49526,20736,35173,78259,67875,19122,50230,19551,46915,10151,016432,095

    1994359,493254,498345,214294,785361,485407,40010,395130,59990,418130,82023,72931,26690,91059,83488,00316,14533,083117,24715,52860,550505,021

    1995325,152143,049372,061251,370348,700216,2924,226139,40773,084127,72825,22231,20393,82960,05884,15014,11533,41987,26814,01375,025617,647

    1996343,04079,660423,900343,890277,048246,2693,831168,40968,552112,94522,32330,90894,29250,20846,61913,05846,71878,14115,03860,766558,579

    1997344,36374,821525,518303,924267,330274,37527,134147,02143,406123,06716,45924,49183,43360,80877,01015,67734,87066,73912,23469,007577,841

    1998334,79450,217662,067223,022310,464220,21814,967164,03041,424140,54915,29019,58193,07366,69374,03414,45621,11573,0508,84383,560647,996

    1999223,56893,677618,311207,057330,942295,5735,942202,86041,454149,52716,66820,71093,74064,84678,08423,35627,39178,2898,812100,578710,897

    2000266,20052,832573,292178,406349,969421,6930266,90377,284159,21920,55628,45796,42784,86391,53122,97532,50296,0446,245103,495753,832

    2001230,49558,921584,131201,436343,081323,4240204,50848,116143,25819,07538,07392,39986,45191,27715,05629,77395,8744,192105,400746,162

    Sheet2

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    Scomber japonicus

    Trichiurus lepturus

    year

    Catch(t)

    Sheet3

    Larimichthys polyactisArea1950195119521953195419551956195719581959196019611962196319641965196619671968196919701971197219731974197519761977197819791980198119821983198419851986198719881989199019911992199319941995199619971998199920002001

    ChinaPacific, Northwest6,8009,80012,40012,60015,30016,80019,50019,00019,00020,00020,00020,00021,00021,00021,00022,00022,00022,00023,00023,00030,40034,00020,50031,900000023,89135,66335,95735,18630,56228,46219,62330,62819,80620,14323,95416,77823,45947,15863,04778,311102,976153,048253,482212,631262,786308,907404,637321,614

    JapanPacific, Northwest25,00036,70034,20036,90043,00050,50057,60070,30061,50073,80088,50070,00057,10063,40042,80072,30066,50056,20045,70035,90042,20025,80014,40017,00020,18412,56510,4407,3893,5737,2143,7084,3761,2196378487201,1941,549694465619358141932250000000

    Korea, Republic ofPacific, Northwest30,00033,00033,00027,90018,90014,70033,00034,80024,60023,90022,60023,50021,70023,00047,00039,60044,50035,70045,40030,40031,80024,60025,40024,90054,13040,05645,45626,15625,08434,75448,84334,47718,33010,1337,7116,8729,64419,83518,70318,57527,89037,42239,67231,11937,48825,71923,69522,10115,01113,49019,6307,938

    Taiwan Province of ChinaPacific, Northwest2,0002,0002,5002,5003,1001002002001003002005005003009006005006005003005001,0001,7003,4001,7162,2342,2542,3692,6402,4932,2732,2051,9862,4692,9373,4362,8923,1213,1092,9899276158071,0212,8152,7862,8592,2281,0101,167780903

    Total:63,80081,50082,10079,90080,30082,100110,300124,300105,200118,000131,300114,000100,300107,700111,700134,500133,500114,500114,60089,600104,90085,40062,00077,20076,03054,85558,15035,91455,18880,12490,78176,24452,09741,70131,11941,65633,53644,64846,46038,80752,89585,553103,667110,544143,504181,553280,036236,960278,807323,564425,047330,455

    Larimichthys croceusArea1950195119521953195419551956195719581959196019611962196319641965196619671968196919701971197219731974197519761977197819791980198119821983198419851986198719881989199019911992199319941995199619971998199920002001

    ChinaPacific, Northwest40,80058,80074,40075,60092,000100,700117,000114,000114,000120,000120,000120,000126,000126,000126,000132,000132,000132,000138,000138,000158,700143,800149,300137,900197,179140,016123,67091,22993,82182,93886,36179,78658,64033,55440,73326,10117,24317,23918,08319,41625,44325,36236,43734,82069,18167,03180,07269,95070,93565,806122,92076,289

    Korea, Republic ofPacific, Northwest0000000000000000000023,40019,20020,00028,80040,17021,147000009,26330,29019,29421,79320,57617,61413,87113,52612,69815,09120,19924,12220,68026,61322,59922,2251,565294270354426

    Total:40,80058,80074,40075,60092,000100,700117,000114,000114,000120,000120,000120,000126,000126,000126,000132,000132,000132,000138,000138,000182,100163,000169,300166,700237,349161,163123,67091,22993,82182,93886,36189,04988,93052,84862,52646,67734,85731,11031,60932,11440,53445,56160,55955,50095,79489,630102,29771,51571,22966,076123,27476,715

    Total

    Trichiurus lepturusArea1950195119521953195419551956195719581959196019611962196319641965196619671968196919701971197219731974197519761977197819791980198119821983198419851986198719881989199019911992199319941995199619971998199920002001

    ChinaPacific, Northwest129,200186,200235,600239,400291,500318,800370,500361,000361,000380,000380,000380,000399,000399,000399,000418,000418,000418,000428,000428,000391,800429,600495,500564,400577,335483,831433,619392,515387,164437,206413,315499,012493,373451,772450,030458,723406,403393,606365,730416,202497,733559,358622,243635,315878,1441,039,6841,071,9141,014,5981,223,3601,222,4541,285,4691,282,698

    JapanPacific, Northwest10,00010,00015,00017,50018,30023,40025,50026,80030,90033,00036,90040,70034,00036,90044,80047,70045,40068,30059,90063,60054,90046,00049,60041,60039,26232,42330,56328,03528,08530,51837,80535,09735,94834,85133,60232,03730,19531,88330,91229,78831,50632,74531,53931,71231,57728,20726,64420,93222,26826,20022,94716,615

    JapanPacific, Western Central00000000000000000000000000000000000000018000000000000

    Korea, Republic ofPacific, Northwest25,00028,00027,40022,70028,20026,10048,20038,60030,60033,70041,70030,00039,30030,50030,00037,70045,40048,70018,60047,90069,10082,900110,300124,200166,391120,07875,55572,03286,065120,723119,980147,677121,960152,633145,413127,608107,561113,446104,392102,399103,97095,66287,32558,035101,05294,59674,46167,17074,85164,44581,05079,898

    Taiwan Province of ChinaPacific, Northwest1,0001,0001,7001,7002,0003,6002,3003,1005,2004,4005,7008,60013,10011,10015,30016,30015,80018,70017,00013,00015,30017,30034,50031,70021,85121,00920,83219,71421,88215,04025,45420,71924,40921,56721,03017,96922,21417,10929,90742,85621,41918,04317,82217,22719,31316,21011,8308,9557,9919,3757,2718,834

    Total165,200225,200279,700281,300340,000371,900446,500429,500427,700451,100464,300459,300485,400477,500489,100519,700524,600553,700523,500552,500531,100575,800689,900761,900804,839657,341560,569512,296523,196603,487596,554702,505675,690660,823650,075636,337566,373556,044530,941591,263654,628705,808758,929742,2891,030,0861,178,6971,184,8491,111,6551,328,4701,322,4741,396,7371,388,045

    Sheet3

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    China

    Japan

    Korea, Republic of

    Total

    Year

    Catch(t)

    Larimichthys polyactis

    Sheet3 (2)

    000

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    China

    Total

    Korea, Republic of

    Year

    Catch(t)

    Larimichthys croceus

    00000

    00000

    00000

    00000

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    00000

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    China

    Japan

    Korea, Republic of

    Total

    Taiwan Province of China

    Year

    Catch(t)

    Trichiurus lepturus

    Larimichthys polyactis

    Larimichthys polyactisArea1950195119521953195419551956195719581959196019611962196319641965196619671968196919701971197219731974197519761977197819791980198119821983198419851986198719881989199019911992199319941995199619971998199920002001

    ChinaPacific, Northwest6,8009,80012,40012,60015,30016,80019,50019,00019,00020,00020,00020,00021,00021,00021,00022,00022,00022,00023,00023,00030,40034,00020,50031,900000023,89135,66335,95735,18630,56228,46219,62330,62819,80620,14323,95416,77823,45947,15863,04778,311102,976153,048253,482212,631262,786308,907404,637321,614

    Taiwan Province of ChinaPacific, Northwest2,0002,0002,5002,5003,1001002002001003002005005003009006005006005003005001,0001,7003,4001,7162,2342,2542,3692,6402,4932,2732,2051,9862,4692,9373,4362,8923,1213,1092,9899276158071,0212,8152,7862,8592,2281,0101,167780903

    8,80011,80014,90015,10018,40016,90019,70019,20019,10020,30020,20020,50021,50021,30021,90022,60022,50022,60023,50023,30030,90035,00022,20035,3001,7162,2342,2542,36926,53138,15638,23037,39132,54830,93122,56034,06422,69823,26427,06319,76724,38647,77363,85479,332105,791155,834256,341214,859263,796310,074405,417322,517

    JapanPacific, Northwest25,00036,70034,20036,90043,00050,50057,60070,30061,50073,80088,50070,00057,10063,40042,80072,30066,50056,20045,70035,90042,20025,80014,40017,00020,18412,56510,4407,3893,5737,2143,7084,3761,2196378487201,1941,549694465619358141932250000000

    Korea, Republic ofPacific, Northwest30,00033,00033,00027,90018,90014,70033,00034,80024,60023,90022,60023,50021,70023,00047,00039,60044,50035,70045,40030,40031,80024,60025,40024,90054,13040,05645,45626,15625,08434,75448,84334,47718,33010,1337,7116,8729,64419,83518,70318,57527,89037,42239,67231,11937,48825,71923,69522,10115,01113,49019,6307,938

    Total:63,80081,50082,10079,90080,30082,100110,300124,300105,200118,000131,300114,000100,300107,700111,700134,500133,500114,500114,60089,600104,90085,40062,00077,20076,03054,85558,15035,91455,18880,12490,78176,24452,09741,70131,11941,65633,53644,64846,46038,80752,89585,553103,667110,544143,504181,553280,036236,960278,807323,564425,047330,455

    Larimichthys croceus

    ChinaArea1950195119521953195419551956195719581959196019611962196319641965196619671968196919701971197219731974197519761977197819791980198119821983198419851986198719881989199019911992199319941995199619971998199920002001

    ChinaPacific, Northwest40,80058,80074,40075,60092,000100,700117,000114,000114,000120,000120,000120,000126,000126,000126,000132,000132,000132,000138,000138,000158,700143,800149,300137,900197,179140,016123,67091,22993,82182,93886,36179,78658,64033,55440,73326,10117,24317,23918,08319,41625,44325,36236,43734,82069,18167,03180,07269,95070,93565,806122,92076,289

    Korea, Republic ofPacific, Northwest0000000000000000000023,40019,20020,00028,80040,17021,147000009,26330,29019,29421,79320,57617,61413,87113,52612,69815,09120,19924,12220,68026,61322,59922,2251,565294270354426

    Total:40,80058,80074,40075,60092,000100,700117,000114,000114,000120,000120,000120,000126,000126,000126,000132,000132,000132,000138,000138,000182,100163,000169,300166,700237,349161,163123,67091,22993,82182,93886,36189,04988,93052,84862,52646,67734,85731,11031,60932,11440,53445,56160,55955,50095,79489,630102,29771,51571,22966,076123,27476,715

    Total

    Trichiurus lepturusArea1950195119521953195419551956195719581959196019611962196319641965196619671968196919701971197219731974197519761977197819791980198119821983198419851986198719881989199019911992199319941995199619971998199920002001

    ChinaPacific, Northwest129,200186,200235,600239,400291,500318,800370,500361,000361,000380,000380,000380,000399,000399,000399,000418,000418,000418,000428,000428,000391,800429,600495,500564,400577,335483,831433,619392,515387,164437,206413,315499,012493,373451,772450,030458,723406,403393,606365,730416,202497,733559,358622,243635,315878,1441,039,6841,071,9141,014,5981,223,3601,222,4541,285,4691,282,698

    Taiwan Province of ChinaPacific, Northwest1,0001,0001,7001,7002,0003,6002,3003,1005,2004,4005,7008,60013,10011,10015,30016,30015,80018,70017,00013,00015,30017,30034,50031,70021,85121,00920,83219,71421,88215,04025,45420,71924,40921,56721,03017,96922,21417,10929,90742,85621,41918,04317,82217,22719,31316,21011,8308,9557,9919,3757,2718,834

    130,200187,200237,300241,100293,500322,400372,800364,100366,200384,400385,700388,600412,100410,100414,300434,300433,800436,700445,000441,000407,100446,900530,000596,100599,186504,840454,451412,229409,046452,246438,769519,731517,782473,339471,060476,692428,617410,715395,637459,058519,152577,401640,065652,542897,4571,055,8941,083,7441,023,5531,231,3511,231,8291,292,7401,291,532

    JapanPacific, Northwest10,00010,00015,00017,50018,30023,40025,50026,80030,90033,00036,90040,70034,00036,90044,80047,70045,40068,30059,90063,60054,90046,00049,60041,60039,26232,42330,56328,03528,08530,51837,80535,09735,94834,85133,60232,03730,19531,88330,91229,78831,50632,74531,53931,71231,57728,20726,64420,93222,26826,20022,94716,615

    JapanPacific, Western Central00000000000000000000000000000000000000018000000000000

    Korea, Republic ofPacific, Northwest25,00028,00027,40022,70028,20026,10048,20038,60030,60033,70041,70030,00039,30030,50030,00037,70045,40048,70018,60047,90069,10082,900110,300124,200166,391120,07875,55572,03286,065120,723119,980147,677121,960152,633145,413127,608107,561113,446104,392102,399103,97095,66287,32558,035101,05294,59674,46167,17074,85164,44581,05079,898

    Total165,200225,200279,700281,300340,000371,900446,500429,500427,700451,100464,300459,300485,400477,500489,100519,700524,600553,700523,500552,500531,100575,800689,900761,900804,839657,341560,569512,296523,196603,487596,554702,505675,690660,823650,075636,337566,373556,044530,941591,263654,628705,808758,929742,2891,030,0861,178,6971,184,8491,111,6551,328,4701,322,4741,396,7371,388,045

    Larimichthys croceus

    000

    000

    000

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    000

    China

    Japan

    Korea, Republic of

    Trichiurus lepturus /T

    year

    000

    000

    000

    000

    000

    000

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    000

    China

    Japan

    Korea, Republic of

    year

    Larimichthys polyactis /T

    00

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    China

    Korea, Republic of

    year

    Larimichthys croceus /T

    2

    88002500030000

    118003670033000

    149003420033000

    151003690027900

    184004300018900

    169005050014700

    197005760033000

    192007030034800

    191006150024600

    203007380023900

    202008850022600

    205007000023500

    215005710021700

    213006340023000

    219004280047000

    226007230039600

    225006650044500

    226005620035700

    235004570045400

    233003590030400

    309004220031800

    350002580024600

    222001440025400

    353001700024900

    17162018454130

    22341256540056

    22541044045456

    2369738926156

    26531357325084

    38156721434754

    38230370848843

    37391437634477

    32548121918330

    3093163710133

    225608487711

    340647206872

    2269811949644

    23264154919835

    2706369418703

    1976746518575

    2438661927890

    4777335837422

    6385414139672

    793329331119

    10579122537488

    155834025719

    256341023695

    214859022101

    263796015011

    310074013490

    405417019630

    32251707938

    China

    Japan

    Korea, Republic of

    year

    Larimichthys polyactis (tons)

    Sheet1

    Mariculture Production by Coastal ProvinceUnit:t

    yearsshanghaizhejiangfujianTotal/hm2

    19801140304111470Mariculture Areas by Coastal Province

    19813841515114578yearsshanghaizhejiangfujianTotal

    19825248155129622198027836621191

    198320262091135611198153974623324

    1984522786151742821982731235226737

    19858049604520071219832201731230084

    1986148410569720050519843802315137450

    1987207911859822638519856732449141609

    1988313812327825009819869272779745475

    19892876131322255344198712932987053468

    19903564138079261952198816133129055101

    19914084152014300967198915333287056488

    19925200173392423356199016133281755854

    1993199113703348060610

    1994199213303522069260

    19951993

    199667839514014298691994

    199792238901018815911995

    19981282464935220063419967435721492099

    19998345816992418949199760563718104632

    200021127088462627057199860270182114880

    200126357765532726099199970587512122034

    2000722106358130283

    2001732112746134327

    Number of Marine Motorized Fishing Vessel Owned by the End Year

    Motorized Fishing Vessel

    Productive Vessel

    Number

    grt(t)

    Power(kW)

    02510386

    50s1

    60s3

    70s2

    80s46

    90s89

    2000-200166

    200251

    200386

    1

    3

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    Sheet2

    taiyudaiyu

    YearTrachurus japonicusSardinops sagaxEngraulis japonicusScomber japonicusTrichiurus lepturusCantherhinesStephanolepis cirrhiferLarimichthys polyactisPseudosciaena croceaAcetes japonicusRuditapes philippinarumAmmodytes personatusPatinopecten yessoensisMiscellaneous marine crustaceansMiscellaneous marine molluscsDasyatis akajeiTodarodes pacificus pacificusPortunus tritubercu- latusScapharca subcrenataPampusOther taxa

    195069,77741,700116,25853,82057,1680055,46137,53916,70915,9365,7583,1185,8086,62537,07327,0587661,7300149,144

    195188,21549,342137,72752,31578,9750070,84054,10022,55022,0157,9105,1698,3708,18830,65330,2277663,5860179,851

    1952186,52655,986118,55084,50698,2970071,45368,45331,84822,43212,6445,31010,5908,49131,35638,0671,6083,6540189,639

    1953213,56964,904101,81775,79298,9340071,16869,55832,24935,46012,7685,95410,7617,85935,52427,2891,1104,8660198,164

    1954223,91446,709128,64894,587119,8790070,99884,64737,40830,7589,9578,57313,1019,36941,77425,3421,2255,3230206,962

    1955273,34751,953211,80398,903132,4130084,47192,65142,65343,52115,47610,92014,3319,37348,91631,6702,05715,0990273,865

    1956222,04039,889155,14392,875156,3480097,949107,64944,43938,56515,5466,35016,65415,93638,51019,7051,64636,6290225,973

    1957281,28440,378188,37893,888150,60000110,109104,88845,32038,18017,7836,48716,22710,42639,87725,2451,34048,3060237,368

    1958325,50426,164185,68691,117149,6820092,967104,88844,35634,10923,6287,68116,22713,68434,59724,6221,26368,0020263,320

    1959513,18030,051206,236114,176159,94400122,740110,40950,50848,28319,26412,04116,75912,72844,55541,5011,43881,7990299,404

    1960535,82715,180158,348106,921160,97600115,342110,40945,05248,60218,9956,44416,75911,42535,96732,6421,56942,2520267,300

    1961521,38824,300167,247104,423159,07200100,506110,40950,37252,15320,8775,05216,75913,96132,43830,4911,33940,8040304,963

    1962506,68820,812164,779121,440167,7360088,623115,92953,24951,37916,4924,42017,59615,23032,43337,6891,26332,7350302,470

    1963449,81610,706147,333127,793165,2710095,152115,96954,84159,37637,1783,80019,79016,82931,29545,25084134,7090259,781

    1964503,7493,194143,100137,264167,71700100,232115,96953,73353,36723,1192,88019,78918,28424,11921,51553542,1430266,427

    1965540,1091,787194,660175,405177,69600119,401121,49153,67357,33749,7882,51920,73116,82923,28130,75149837,9480246,544

    1966564,6952,675200,273167,167181,33400129,824121,49154,29373,76941,4533,22220,73015,32322,19430,27893326,2540273,410

    1967399,6293,334187,423180,927190,04000113,150121,49154,80857,47462,4322,94620,72913,45324,65334,31365647,8190296,475

    1968389,0264,882180,704258,825183,20200113,386127,01454,65861,70879,7422,23021,67014,22833,62849,35038345,6360257,412

    1969357,8184,066208,414266,153192,2300089,080127,01453,23263,26062,3396,71121,66813,16435,50735,82238947,7130257,108

    1970305,2563,375180,887351,064184,72900110,074169,35848,51968,24386,3884,88218,85514,51734,18432,3191,37834,3520266,252

    1971362,15711,467178,958306,463198,2340084,150151,46440,42252,950103,5945,80520,45210,54731,74826,7871,92961,6270305,337

    1972210,81811,683204,358307,078234,60901,01260,950157,32249,67757,93289,00210,97018,66410,65833,44834,6932,67144,3180334,668

    1973161,61659,948182,881297,640259,27506,14173,560155,5894,68853,83084,0149,53133,08412,49433,39926,1844,61222,9100406,184

    1974213,02569,071192,868344,899273,942036,59174,591221,4663,78356,483120,1219,53436,99513,75833,00821,8445,19937,7910394,761

    1975244,437104,229176,246331,005224,4270202,85053,401149,9196,30759,12796,46411,48235,43024,81838,25925,7116,66419,7130401,654

    1976171,092211,766143,507265,009192,9470259,44356,062113,82565,91572,60575,09414,30322,83726,62941,15321,4615,30114,0140376,924

    1977116,801285,632159,311382,403175,778325,923155,45134,61483,96682,92972,99938,38018,02520,78925,94842,45714,8957,2936,7610329,763

    197881,066344,522137,347508,265178,703361,758239,89751,17486,32291,55968,40331,70723,61421,7063,94836,67816,0497,4554,34211,366349,525

    1979118,724376,755122,011408,465206,679143,532512,70275,05676,33556,48360,04744,12732,83623,4422,17736,81317,1218,6568,08519,400394,945

    198071,369458,653130,911349,290201,545185,604442,55184,05079,48669,65460,55873,78833,61222,5773,22536,83325,9858,3041,85719,212376,877

    198191,601617,360140,152261,691239,676195,786201,21070,95382,65577,87765,89053,89535,79022,0012,56734,08718,4959,7113,02219,076347,423

    1982151,388685,263146,326242,940230,983248,559209,27847,73584,12282,84759,81039,57536,06726,7298,46032,38816,0448,9113,68825,481344,609

    1983183,619798,179139,506271,323223,519164,030233,55937,94350,08887,04263,28441,41143,85025,75028,22532,21514,7838,7204,38020,584351,161

    1984180,314850,475153,733251,689219,842347,472390,25228,34459,18395,22753,54964,90648,85234,05226,23030,09016,29811,17378024,917353,654

    1985199,204745,397143,162214,500216,495278,605501,40337,74744,50499,79958,44840,26142,83032,03231,85729,09912,51610,7833,77229,955384,116

    1986129,954818,673168,478270,637191,146371,146515,44930,51433,40384,41860,79337,74040,52230,99147,81427,9478,27713,3636,13132,035414,024

    1987209,046879,819126,308231,499187,435350,855134,40640,75229,67480,15448,62326,44051,79527,42861,17224,86815,64655,6817,72740,956396,120

    1988270,491895,953124,490253,366175,880271,388218,83342,27530,10788,16243,82418,39859,18226,33958,11317,71513,71152,35713,22728,055404,078

    1989208,029829,408129,766224,798195,606394,998158,58035,41230,510102,67336,71116,77164,71632,89836,71020,67719,60368,46913,98430,942390,087

    1990241,384743,917219,650145,990223,109337,318226,50848,43138,43997,20933,26115,99384,40330,18740,25719,51819,41458,04516,59436,306433,597

    1991238,506654,365250,662146,293242,914366,71988,05878,12343,44994,52326,06022,68562,30235,91641,32719,88722,00160,76315,45941,541423,827

    1992248,971456,123272,217157,581263,271328,51067,64894,50857,547101,93523,31039,65865,19137,83558,66918,78231,97169,28913,76132,020450,711

    1993345,028339,562416,814261,553259,788253,01326,982100,56152,706111,49526,20736,35173,78259,67875,19122,50230,19551,46915,10151,016432,095

    1994359,493254,498345,214294,785361,485407,40010,395130,59990,418130,82023,72931,26690,91059,83488,00316,14533,083117,24715,52860,550505,021

    1995325,152143,049372,061251,370348,700216,2924,226139,40773,084127,72825,22231,20393,82960,05884,15014,11533,41987,26814,01375,025617,647

    1996343,04079,660423,900343,890277,048246,2693,831168,40968,552112,94522,32330,90894,29250,20846,61913,05846,71878,14115,03860,766558,579

    1997344,36374,821525,518303,924267,330274,37527,134147,02143,406123,06716,45924,49183,43360,80877,01015,67734,87066,73912,23469,007577,841

    1998334,79450,217662,067223,022310,464220,21814,967164,03041,424140,54915,29019,58193,07366,69374,03414,45621,11573,0508,84383,560647,996

    1999223,56893,677618,311207,057330,942295,5735,942202,86041,454149,52716,66820,71093,74064,84678,08423,35627,39178,2898,812100,578710,897

    2000266,20052,832573,292178,406349,969421,6930266,90377,284159,21920,55628,45796,42784,86391,53122,97532,50296,0446,245103,495753,832

    2001230,49558,921584,131201,436343,081323,4240204,50848,116143,25819,07538,07392,39986,45191,27715,05629,77395,8744,192105,400746,162

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    Scomber japonicus

    Trichiurus lepturus

    year

    Catch(t)

    Sheet3

    Larimichthys polyactisArea1950195119521953195419551956195719581959196019611962196319641965196619671968196919701971197219731974197519761977197819791980198119821983198419851986198719881989199019911992199319941995199619971998199920002001

    ChinaPacific, Northwest6,8009,80012,40012,60015,30016,80019,50019,00019,00020,00020,00020,00021,00021,00021,00022,00022,00022,00023,00023,00030,40034,00020,50031,900000023,89135,66335,95735,18630,56228,46219,62330,62819,80620,14323,95416,77823,45947,15863,04778,311102,976153,048253,482212,631262,786308,907404,637321,614

    JapanPacific, Northwest25,00036,70034,20036,90043,00050,50057,60070,30061,50073,80088,50070,00057,10063,40042,80072,30066,50056,20045,70035,90042,20025,80014,40017,00020,18412,56510,4407,3893,5737,2143,7084,3761,2196378487201,1941,549694465619358141932250000000

    Korea, Republic ofPacific, Northwest30,00033,00033,00027,90018,90014,70033,00034,80024,60023,90022,60023,50021,70023,00047,00039,60044,50035,70045,40030,40031,80024,60025,40024,90054,13040,05645,45626,15625,08434,75448,84334,47718,33010,1337,7116,8729,64419,83518,70318,57527,89037,42239,67231,11937,48825,71923,69522,10115,01113,49019,6307,938

    Taiwan Province of ChinaPacific, Northwest2,0002,0002,5002,5003,1001002002001003002005005003009006005006005003005001,0001,7003,4001,7162,2342,2542,3692,6402,4932,2732,2051,9862,4692,9373,4362,8923,1213,1092,9899276158071,0212,8152,7862,8592,2281,0101,167780903

    Total:63,80081,50082,10079,90080,30082,100110,300124,300105,200118,000131,300114,000100,300107,700111,700134,500133,500114,500114,60089,600104,90085,40062,00077,20076,03054,85558,15035,91455,18880,12490,78176,24452,09741,70131,11941,65633,53644,64846,46038,80752,89585,553103,667110,544143,504181,553280,036236,960278,807323,564425,047330,455

    Larimichthys croceusArea1950195119521953195419551956195719581959196019611962196319641965196619671968196919701971197219731974197519761977197819791980198119821983198419851986198719881989199019911992199319941995199619971998199920002001

    ChinaPacific, Northwest40,80058,80074,40075,60092,000100,700117,000114,000114,000120,000120,000120,000126,000126,000126,000132,000132,000132,000138,000138,000158,700143,800149,300137,900197,179140,016123,67091,22993,82182,93886,36179,78658,64033,55440,73326,10117,24317,23918,08319,41625,44325,36236,43734,82069,18167,03180,07269,95070,93565,806122,92076,289

    Korea, Republic ofPacific, Northwest0000000000000000000023,40019,20020,00028,80040,17021,147000009,26330,29019,29421,79320,57617,61413,87113,52612,69815,09120,19924,12220,68026,61322,59922,2251,565294270354426

    Total:40,80058,80074,40075,60092,000100,700117,000114,000114,000120,000120,000120,000126,000126,000126,000132,000132,000132,000138,000138,000182,100163,000169,300166,700237,349161,163123,67091,22993,82182,93886,36189,04988,93052,84862,52646,67734,85731,11031,60932,11440,53445,56160,55955,50095,79489,630102,29771,51571,22966,076123,27476,715

    Total

    Trichiurus lepturusArea1950195119521953195419551956195719581959196019611962196319641965196619671968196919701971197219731974197519761977197819791980198119821983198419851986198719881989199019911992199319941995199619971998199920002001

    ChinaPacific, Northwest129,200186,200235,600239,400291,500318,800370,500361,000361,000380,000380,000380,000399,000399,000399,000418,000418,000418,000428,000428,000391,800429,600495,500564,400577,335483,831433,619392,515387,164437,206413,315499,012493,373451,772450,030458,723406,403393,606365,730416,202497,733559,358622,243635,315878,1441,039,6841,071,9141,014,5981,223,3601,222,4541,285,4691,282,698

    JapanPacific, Northwest10,00010,00015,00017,50018,30023,40025,50026,80030,90033,00036,90040,70034,00036,90044,80047,70045,40068,30059,90063,60054,90046,00049,60041,60039,26232,42330,56328,03528,08530,51837,80535,09735,94834,85133,60232,03730,19531,88330,91229,78831,50632,74531,53931,71231,57728,20726,64420,93222,26826,20022,94716,615

    JapanPacific, Western Central00000000000000000000000000000000000000018000000000000

    Korea, Republic ofPacific, Northwest25,00028,00027,40022,70028,20026,10048,20038,60030,60033,70041,70030,00039,30030,50030,00037,70045,40048,70018,60047,90069,10082,900110,300124,200166,391120,07875,55572,03286,065120,723119,980147,677121,960152,633145,413127,608107,561113,446104,392102,399103,97095,66287,32558,035101,05294,59674,46167,17074,85164,44581,05079,898

    Taiwan Province of ChinaPacific, Northwest1,0001,0001,7001,7002,0003,6002,3003,1005,2004,4005,7008,60013,10011,10015,30016,30015,80018,70017,00013,00015,30017,30034,50031,70021,85121,00920,83219,71421,88215,04025,45420,71924,40921,56721,03017,96922,21417,10929,90742,85621,41918,04317,82217,22719,31316,21011,8308,9557,9919,3757,2718,834

    Total165,200225,200279,700281,300340,000371,900446,500429,500427,700451,100464,300459,300485,400477,500489,100519,700524,600553,700523,500552,500531,100575,800689,900761,900804,839657,341560,569512,296523,196603,487596,554702,505675,690660,823650,075636,337566,373556,044530,941591,263654,628705,808758,929742,2891,030,0861,178,6971,184,8491,111,6551,328,4701,322,4741,396,7371,388,045

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    China

    Japan

    Korea, Republic of

    Total

    Year

    Catch(t)

    Larimichthys polyactis

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    China

    Total

    Korea, Republic of

    Year

    Catch(t)

    Larimichthys croceus

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    China

    Japan

    Korea, Republic of

    Total

    Taiwan Province of China

    Year

    Catch(t)

    Trichiurus lepturus

    Larimichthys polyactis

    Larimichthys polyactisArea1950195119521953195419551956195719581959196019611962196319641965196619671968196919701971197219731974197519761977197819791980198119821983198419851986198719881989199019911992199319941995199619971998199920002001

    ChinaPacific, Northwest6,8009,80012,40012,60015,30016,80019,50019,00019,00020,00020,00020,00021,00021,00021,00022,00022,00022,00023,00023,00030,40034,00020,50031,900000023,89135,66335,95735,18630,56228,46219,62330,62819,80620,14323,95416,77823,45947,15863,04778,311102,976153,048253,482212,631262,786308,907404,637321,614

    Taiwan Province of ChinaPacific, Northwest2,0002,0002,5002,5003,1001002002001003002005005003009006005006005003005001,0001,7003,4001,7162,2342,2542,3692,6402,4932,2732,2051,9862,4692,9373,4362,8923,1213,1092,9899276158071,0212,8152,7862,8592,2281,0101,167780903

    8,80011,80014,90015,10018,40016,90019,70019,20019,10020,30020,20020,50021,50021,30021,90022,60022,50022,60023,50023,30030,90035,00022,20035,3001,7162,2342,2542,36926,53138,15638,23037,39132,54830,93122,56034,06422,69823,26427,06319,76724,38647,77363,85479,332105,791155,834256,341214,859263,796310,074405,417322,517

    JapanPacific, Northwest25,00036,70034,20036,90043,00050,50057,60070,30061,50073,80088,50070,00057,10063,40042,80072,30066,50056,20045,70035,90042,20025,80014,40017,00020,18412,56510,4407,3893,5737,2143,7084,3761,2196378487201,1941,549694465619358141932250000000

    Korea, Republic ofPacific, Northwest30,00033,00033,00027,90018,90014,70033,00034,80024,60023,90022,60023,50021,70023,00047,00039,60044,50035,70045,40030,40031,80024,60025,40024,90054,13040,05645,45626,15625,08434,75448,84334,47718,33010,1337,7116,8729,64419,83518,70318,57527,89037,42239,67231,11937,48825,71923,69522,10115,01113,49019,6307,938

    Total:63,80081,50082,10079,90080,30082,100110,300124,300105,200118,000131,300114,000100,300107,700111,700134,500133,500114,500114,60089,600104,90085,40062,00077,20076,03054,85558,15035,91455,18880,12490,78176,24452,09741,70131,11941,65633,53644,64846,46038,80752,89585,553103,667110,544143,504181,553280,036236,960278,807323,564425,047330,455

    Larimichthys croceus

    ChinaArea1950195119521953195419551956195719581959196019611962196319641965196619671968196919701971197219731974197519761977197819791980198119821983198419851986198719881989199019911992199319941995199619971998199920002001

    ChinaPacific, Northwest40,80058,80074,40075,60092,000100,700117,000114,000114,000120,000120,000120,000126,000126,000126,000132,000132,000132,000138,000138,000158,700143,800149,300137,900197,179140,016123,67091,22993,82182,93886,36179,78658,64033,55440,73326,10117,24317,23918,08319,41625,44325,36236,43734,82069,18167,03180,07269,95070,93565,806122,92076,289

    Korea, Republic ofPacific, Northwest0000000000000000000023,40019,20020,00028,80040,17021,147000009,26330,29019,29421,79320,57617,61413,87113,52612,69815,09120,19924,12220,68026,61322,59922,2251,565294270354426

    Total:40,80058,80074,40075,60092,000100,700117,000114,000114,000120,000120,000120,000126,000126,000126,000132,000132,000132,000138,000138,000182,100163,000169,300166,700237,349161,163123,67091,22993,82182,93886,36189,04988,93052,84862,52646,67734,85731,11031,60932,11440,53445,56160,55955,50095,79489,630102,29771,51571,22966,076123,27476,715

    Total

    Trichiurus lepturusArea1950195119521953195419551956195719581959196019611962196319641965196619671968196919701971197219731974197519761977197819791980198119821983198419851986198719881989199019911992199319941995199619971998199920002001

    ChinaPacific, Northwest129,200186,200235,600239,400291,500318,800370,500361,000361,000380,000380,000380,000399,000399,000399,000418,000418,000418,000428,000428,000391,800429,600495,500564,400577,335483,831433,619392,515387,164437,206413,315499,012493,373451,772450,030458,723406,403393,606365,730416,202497,733559,358622,243635,315878,1441,039,6841,071,9141,014,5981,223,3601,222,4541,285,4691,282,698

    Taiwan Province of ChinaPacific, Northwest1,0001,0001,7001,7002,0003,6002,3003,1005,2004,4005,7008,60013,10011,10015,30016,30015,80018,70017,00013,00015,30017,30034,50031,70021,85121,00920,83219,71421,88215,04025,45420,71924,40921,56721,03017,96922,21417,10929,90742,85621,41918,04317,82217,22719,31316,21011,8308,9557,9919,3757,2718,834

    130,200187,200237,300241,100293,500322,400372,800364,100366,200384,400385,700388,600412,100410,100414,300434,300433,800436,700445,000441,000407,100446,900530,000596,100599,186504,840454,451412,229409,046452,246438,769519,731517,782473,339471,060476,692428,617410,715395,637459,058519,152577,401640,065652,542897,4571,055,8941,083,7441,023,5531,231,3511,231,8291,292,7401,291,532

    JapanPacific, Northwest10,00010,00015,00017,50018,30023,40025,50026,80030,90033,00036,90040,70034,00036,90044,80047,70045,40068,30059,90063,60054,90046,00049,60041,60039,26232,42330,56328,03528,08530,51837,80535,09735,94834,85133,60232,03730,19531,88330,91229,78831,50632,74531,53931,71231,57728,20726,64420,93222,26826,20022,94716,615

    JapanPacific, Western Central00000000000000000000000000000000000000018000000000000

    Korea, Republic ofPacific, Northwest25,00028,00027,40022,70028,20026,10048,20038,60030,60033,70041,70030,00039,30030,50030,00037,70045,40048,70018,60047,90069,10082,900110,300124,200166,391120,07875,55572,03286,065120,723119,980147,677121,960152,633145,413127,608107,561113,446104,392102,399103,97095,66287,32558,035101,05294,59674,46167,17074,85164,44581,05079,898

    Total165,200225,200279,700281,300340,000371,900446,500429,500427,700451,100464,300459,300485,400477,500489,100519,700524,600553,700523,500552,500531,100575,800689,900761,900804,839657,341560,569512,296523,196603,487596,554702,505675,690660,823650,075636,337566,373556,044530,941591,263654,628705,808758,929742,2891,030,0861,178,6971,184,8491,111,6551,328,4701,322,4741,396,7371,388,045

    Larimichthys croceus

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    Larimichthys polyactis /T

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    Larimichthys croceus /T

  • Causal Chain AnalysisOverexploitation of fish

  • Causal Chain AnalysisCoastal Eutrophication and HABs

  • Conclusion and recommendations Failures in governance to provide for a sustainable fishery and protection of environment in the East China Sea has been due to the misconception that natural resources both on land and in the ocean are inexhaustible.Information is needed to implement actions to ensure the sustainable use of water resources via:

    research to obtain new informationdissemination of existing knowledgeconversations within and/or between governments to coordinate implementation of various conservation programmestraining and education to improve public understandinglegislation and international agreementsImpetus for establishing a framework for the sustainable development for marine ecosystems in the East China Sea, is more significant in from social perspective than the economics of such an endeavour.

  • Thank you!